1. 19 4月, 2018 1 次提交
    • D
      compat: Move compat_timespec/ timeval to compat_time.h · 0d55303c
      Deepa Dinamani 提交于
      All the current architecture specific defines for these
      are the same. Refactor these common defines to a common
      header file.
      
      The new common linux/compat_time.h is also useful as it
      will eventually be used to hold all the defines that
      are needed for compat time types that support non y2038
      safe types. New architectures need not have to define these
      new types as they will only use new y2038 safe syscalls.
      This file can be deleted after y2038 when we stop supporting
      non y2038 safe syscalls.
      
      The patch also requires an operation similar to:
      
      git grep "asm/compat\.h" | cut -d ":" -f 1 |  xargs -n 1 sed -i -e "s%asm/compat.h%linux/compat.h%g"
      
      Cc: acme@kernel.org
      Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org
      Cc: borntraeger@de.ibm.com
      Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
      Cc: cmetcalf@mellanox.com
      Cc: cohuck@redhat.com
      Cc: davem@davemloft.net
      Cc: deller@gmx.de
      Cc: devel@driverdev.osuosl.org
      Cc: gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com
      Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
      Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
      Cc: hoeppner@linux.vnet.ibm.com
      Cc: hpa@zytor.com
      Cc: jejb@parisc-linux.org
      Cc: jwi@linux.vnet.ibm.com
      Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
      Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
      Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
      Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
      Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
      Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com
      Cc: mingo@redhat.com
      Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
      Cc: oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
      Cc: oprofile-list@lists.sf.net
      Cc: paulus@samba.org
      Cc: peterz@infradead.org
      Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
      Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
      Cc: rric@kernel.org
      Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com
      Cc: sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com
      Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
      Cc: sth@linux.vnet.ibm.com
      Cc: ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com
      Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
      Cc: x86@kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
      Signed-off-by: NDeepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
      Acked-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
      Acked-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
      Acked-by: NJames Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
      Acked-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
      Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
      0d55303c
  2. 03 4月, 2018 1 次提交
  3. 16 11月, 2017 1 次提交
    • K
      x86/mm: Prevent non-MAP_FIXED mapping across DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW border · 1e0f25db
      Kirill A. Shutemov 提交于
      In case of 5-level paging, the kernel does not place any mapping above
      47-bit, unless userspace explicitly asks for it.
      
      Userspace can request an allocation from the full address space by
      specifying the mmap address hint above 47-bit.
      
      Nicholas noticed that the current implementation violates this interface:
      
        If user space requests a mapping at the end of the 47-bit address space
        with a length which causes the mapping to cross the 47-bit border
        (DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW), then the vma is partially in the address space
        below and above.
      
      Sanity check the mmap address hint so that start and end of the resulting
      vma are on the same side of the 47-bit border. If that's not the case fall
      back to the code path which ignores the address hint and allocate from the
      regular address space below 47-bit.
      
      To make the checks consistent, mask out the address hints lower bits
      (either PAGE_MASK or huge_page_mask()) instead of using ALIGN() which can
      push them up to the next boundary.
      
      [ tglx: Moved the address check to a function and massaged comment and
        	changelog ]
      Reported-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
      Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171115143607.81541-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
      1e0f25db
  4. 02 11月, 2017 1 次提交
    • G
      License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license · b2441318
      Greg Kroah-Hartman 提交于
      Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
      makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
      
      By default all files without license information are under the default
      license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
      
      Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
      SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
      shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
      
      This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
      Philippe Ombredanne.
      
      How this work was done:
      
      Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
      the use cases:
       - file had no licensing information it it.
       - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
       - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
      
      Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
      where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
      had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
      
      The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
      a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
      output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
      tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
      base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
      
      The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
      assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
      results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
      to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
      immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
      
      Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
       - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
       - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
         lines of source
       - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
         lines).
      
      All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
      
      The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
      identifiers to apply.
      
       - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
         considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
         COPYING file license applied.
      
         For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
      
         SPDX license identifier                            # files
         ---------------------------------------------------|-------
         GPL-2.0                                              11139
      
         and resulted in the first patch in this series.
      
         If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
         Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:
      
         SPDX license identifier                            # files
         ---------------------------------------------------|-------
         GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930
      
         and resulted in the second patch in this series.
      
       - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
         of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
         any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
         it (per prior point).  Results summary:
      
         SPDX license identifier                            # files
         ---------------------------------------------------|------
         GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
         GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
         LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
         GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
         ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
         LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
         LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1
      
         and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
      
       - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
         the concluded license(s).
      
       - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
         license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
         licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
      
       - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
         resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
         which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
      
       - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
         confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
      
       - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
         the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
         in time.
      
      In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
      spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
      source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
      by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
      
      Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
      FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
      disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
      Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
      they are related.
      
      Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
      for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
      files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
      in about 15000 files.
      
      In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
      copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
      correct identifier.
      
      Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
      inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
      version early this week with:
       - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
         license ids and scores
       - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
         files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
       - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
         was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
         SPDX license was correct
      
      This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
      worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
      different types of files to be modified.
      
      These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
      parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
      format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
      based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
      distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
      comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
      generate the patches.
      Reviewed-by: NKate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
      Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
      Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      b2441318
  5. 21 7月, 2017 3 次提交
    • K
      x86/mm: Prepare to expose larger address space to userspace · b569bab7
      Kirill A. Shutemov 提交于
      On x86, 5-level paging enables 56-bit userspace virtual address space.
      Not all user space is ready to handle wide addresses. It's known that
      at least some JIT compilers use higher bits in pointers to encode their
      information. It collides with valid pointers with 5-level paging and
      leads to crashes.
      
      To mitigate this, we are not going to allocate virtual address space
      above 47-bit by default.
      
      But userspace can ask for allocation from full address space by
      specifying hint address (with or without MAP_FIXED) above 47-bits.
      
      If hint address set above 47-bit, but MAP_FIXED is not specified, we try
      to look for unmapped area by specified address. If it's already
      occupied, we look for unmapped area in *full* address space, rather than
      from 47-bit window.
      
      A high hint address would only affect the allocation in question, but not
      any future mmap()s.
      
      Specifying high hint address on older kernel or on machine without 5-level
      paging support is safe. The hint will be ignored and kernel will fall back
      to allocation from 47-bit address space.
      
      This approach helps to easily make application's memory allocator aware
      about large address space without manually tracking allocated virtual
      address space.
      
      The patch puts all machinery in place, but not yet allows userspace to have
      mappings above 47-bit -- TASK_SIZE_MAX has to be raised to get the effect.
      Signed-off-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
      Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170716225954.74185-7-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      b569bab7
    • K
      x86/mpx: Do not allow MPX if we have mappings above 47-bit · 44b04912
      Kirill A. Shutemov 提交于
      MPX (without MAWA extension) cannot handle addresses above 47 bits, so we
      need to make sure that MPX cannot be enabled if we already have a VMA above
      the boundary and forbid creating such VMAs once MPX is enabled.
      
      The patch implements mpx_unmapped_area_check() which is called from all
      variants of get_unmapped_area() to check if the requested address fits
      mpx.
      
      On enabling MPX, we check if we already have any vma above 47-bit
      boundary and forbit the enabling if we do.
      
      As long as DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW is equal to TASK_SIZE_MAX, the change is
      nop. It will change when we allow userspace to have mappings above
      47-bits.
      Signed-off-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
      Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170716225954.74185-6-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
      [ Readability edits. ]
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      44b04912
    • K
      x86/mm: Rename tasksize_32bit/64bit to task_size_32bit/64bit() · e8f01a8d
      Kirill A. Shutemov 提交于
      Rename these helpers to be consistent with spelling of TASK_SIZE and
      related constants.
      Signed-off-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
      Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
      Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170716225954.74185-5-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      e8f01a8d
  6. 19 6月, 2017 1 次提交
    • H
      mm: larger stack guard gap, between vmas · 1be7107f
      Hugh Dickins 提交于
      Stack guard page is a useful feature to reduce a risk of stack smashing
      into a different mapping. We have been using a single page gap which
      is sufficient to prevent having stack adjacent to a different mapping.
      But this seems to be insufficient in the light of the stack usage in
      userspace. E.g. glibc uses as large as 64kB alloca() in many commonly
      used functions. Others use constructs liks gid_t buffer[NGROUPS_MAX]
      which is 256kB or stack strings with MAX_ARG_STRLEN.
      
      This will become especially dangerous for suid binaries and the default
      no limit for the stack size limit because those applications can be
      tricked to consume a large portion of the stack and a single glibc call
      could jump over the guard page. These attacks are not theoretical,
      unfortunatelly.
      
      Make those attacks less probable by increasing the stack guard gap
      to 1MB (on systems with 4k pages; but make it depend on the page size
      because systems with larger base pages might cap stack allocations in
      the PAGE_SIZE units) which should cover larger alloca() and VLA stack
      allocations. It is obviously not a full fix because the problem is
      somehow inherent, but it should reduce attack space a lot.
      
      One could argue that the gap size should be configurable from userspace,
      but that can be done later when somebody finds that the new 1MB is wrong
      for some special case applications.  For now, add a kernel command line
      option (stack_guard_gap) to specify the stack gap size (in page units).
      
      Implementation wise, first delete all the old code for stack guard page:
      because although we could get away with accounting one extra page in a
      stack vma, accounting a larger gap can break userspace - case in point,
      a program run with "ulimit -S -v 20000" failed when the 1MB gap was
      counted for RLIMIT_AS; similar problems could come with RLIMIT_MLOCK
      and strict non-overcommit mode.
      
      Instead of keeping gap inside the stack vma, maintain the stack guard
      gap as a gap between vmas: using vm_start_gap() in place of vm_start
      (or vm_end_gap() in place of vm_end if VM_GROWSUP) in just those few
      places which need to respect the gap - mainly arch_get_unmapped_area(),
      and and the vma tree's subtree_gap support for that.
      Original-patch-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
      Original-patch-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
      Signed-off-by: NHugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
      Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
      Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      1be7107f
  7. 14 3月, 2017 1 次提交
  8. 13 3月, 2017 2 次提交
    • D
      x86/mm: Make mmap(MAP_32BIT) work correctly · 3e6ef9c8
      Dmitry Safonov 提交于
      mmap(MAP_32BIT) is broken due to the dependency on the TIF_ADDR32 thread
      flag.
      
      For 64bit applications MAP_32BIT will force legacy bottom-up allocations and
      the 1GB address space restriction even if the application issued a compat
      syscall, which should not be subject of these restrictions.
      
      For 32bit applications, which issue 64bit syscalls the newly introduced
      mmap base separation into 64-bit and compat bases changed the behaviour
      because now a 64-bit mapping is returned, but due to the TIF_ADDR32
      dependency MAP_32BIT is ignored. Before the separation a 32-bit mapping was
      returned, so the MAP_32BIT handling was irrelevant.
      
      Replace the check for TIF_ADDR32 with a check for the compat syscall. That
      solves both the 64-bit issuing a compat syscall and the 32-bit issuing a
      64-bit syscall problems.
      
      [ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
      Signed-off-by: NDmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com>
      Cc: 0x7f454c46@gmail.com
      Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
      Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
      Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306141721.9188-5-dsafonov@virtuozzo.comSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      3e6ef9c8
    • D
      x86/mm: Introduce mmap_compat_base() for 32-bit mmap() · 1b028f78
      Dmitry Safonov 提交于
      mmap() uses a base address, from which it starts to look for a free space
      for allocation.
      
      The base address is stored in mm->mmap_base, which is calculated during
      exec(). The address depends on task's size, set rlimit for stack, ASLR
      randomization. The base depends on the task size and the number of random
      bits which are different for 64-bit and 32bit applications.
      
      Due to the fact, that the base address is fixed, its mmap() from a compat
      (32bit) syscall issued by a 64bit task will return a address which is based
      on the 64bit base address and does not fit into the 32bit address space
      (4GB). The returned pointer is truncated to 32bit, which results in an
      invalid address.
      
      To solve store a seperate compat address base plus a compat legacy address
      base in mm_struct. These bases are calculated at exec() time and can be
      used later to address the 32bit compat mmap() issued by 64 bit
      applications.
      
      As a consequence of this change 32-bit applications issuing a 64-bit
      syscall (after doing a long jump) will get a 64-bit mapping now. Before
      this change 32-bit applications always got a 32bit mapping.
      
      [ tglx: Massaged changelog and added a comment ]
      Signed-off-by: NDmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com>
      Cc: 0x7f454c46@gmail.com
      Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
      Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
      Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
      Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306141721.9188-4-dsafonov@virtuozzo.comSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      1b028f78
  9. 02 3月, 2017 1 次提交
  10. 12 10月, 2016 1 次提交
  11. 31 3月, 2015 1 次提交
    • H
      x86/mm: Improve AMD Bulldozer ASLR workaround · 4e26d11f
      Hector Marco-Gisbert 提交于
      The ASLR implementation needs to special-case AMD F15h processors by
      clearing out bits [14:12] of the virtual address in order to avoid I$
      cross invalidations and thus performance penalty for certain workloads.
      For details, see:
      
        dfb09f9b ("x86, amd: Avoid cache aliasing penalties on AMD family 15h")
      
      This special case reduces the mmapped file's entropy by 3 bits.
      
      The following output is the run on an AMD Opteron 62xx class CPU
      processor under x86_64 Linux 4.0.0:
      
        $ for i in `seq 1 10`; do cat /proc/self/maps | grep "r-xp.*libc" ; done
        b7588000-b7736000 r-xp 00000000 00:01 4924       /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
        b7570000-b771e000 r-xp 00000000 00:01 4924       /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
        b75d0000-b777e000 r-xp 00000000 00:01 4924       /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
        b75b0000-b775e000 r-xp 00000000 00:01 4924       /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
        b7578000-b7726000 r-xp 00000000 00:01 4924       /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libc.so.6
        ...
      
      Bits [12:14] are always 0, i.e. the address always ends in 0x8000 or
      0x0000.
      
      32-bit systems, as in the example above, are especially sensitive
      to this issue because 32-bit randomness for VA space is 8 bits (see
      mmap_rnd()). With the Bulldozer special case, this diminishes to only 32
      different slots of mmap virtual addresses.
      
      This patch randomizes per boot the three affected bits rather than
      setting them to zero. Since all the shared pages have the same value
      at bits [12..14], there is no cache aliasing problems. This value gets
      generated during system boot and it is thus not known to a potential
      remote attacker. Therefore, the impact from the Bulldozer workaround
      gets diminished and ASLR randomness increased.
      
      More details at:
      
        http://hmarco.org/bugs/AMD-Bulldozer-linux-ASLR-weakness-reducing-mmaped-files-by-eight.html
      
      Original white paper by AMD dealing with the issue:
      
        http://developer.amd.com/wordpress/media/2012/10/SharedL1InstructionCacheonAMD15hCPU.pdfMentored-by: NIsmael Ripoll <iripoll@disca.upv.es>
      Signed-off-by: NHector Marco-Gisbert <hecmargi@upv.es>
      Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
      Acked-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
      Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
      Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Jan-Simon <dl9pf@gmx.de>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1427456301-3764-1-git-send-email-hecmargi@upv.esSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      4e26d11f
  12. 23 8月, 2013 2 次提交
  13. 14 8月, 2013 1 次提交
  14. 24 1月, 2013 1 次提交
  15. 12 12月, 2012 2 次提交
    • M
      mm: fix cache coloring on x86_64 architecture · 7d025059
      Michel Lespinasse 提交于
      Fix the x86-64 cache alignment code to take pgoff into account.  Use the
      x86 and MIPS cache alignment code as the basis for a generic cache
      alignment function.
      
      The old x86 code will always align the mmap to aliasing boundaries,
      even if the program mmaps the file with a non-zero pgoff.
      
      If program A mmaps the file with pgoff 0, and program B mmaps the file
      with pgoff 1.  The old code would align the mmaps, resulting in misaligned
      pages:
      
        A:  0123
        B:  123
      
      After this patch, they are aligned so the pages line up:
      
        A: 0123
        B:  123
      
      Proposed by Rik van Riel.
      Signed-off-by: NMichel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
      Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
      Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
      Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
      Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
      Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
      Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
      Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
      Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      7d025059
    • M
      mm: use vm_unmapped_area() on x86_64 architecture · f9902472
      Michel Lespinasse 提交于
      Update the x86_64 arch_get_unmapped_area[_topdown] functions to make use
      of vm_unmapped_area() instead of implementing a brute force search.
      Signed-off-by: NMichel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
      Reviewed-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
      Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
      Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
      Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
      Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
      Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
      Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
      Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      f9902472
  16. 22 3月, 2012 1 次提交
  17. 21 2月, 2012 1 次提交
  18. 28 9月, 2011 1 次提交
  19. 07 8月, 2011 1 次提交
  20. 06 8月, 2011 1 次提交
    • B
      x86, amd: Avoid cache aliasing penalties on AMD family 15h · dfb09f9b
      Borislav Petkov 提交于
      This patch provides performance tuning for the "Bulldozer" CPU. With its
      shared instruction cache there is a chance of generating an excessive
      number of cache cross-invalidates when running specific workloads on the
      cores of a compute module.
      
      This excessive amount of cross-invalidations can be observed if cache
      lines backed by shared physical memory alias in bits [14:12] of their
      virtual addresses, as those bits are used for the index generation.
      
      This patch addresses the issue by clearing all the bits in the [14:12]
      slice of the file mapping's virtual address at generation time, thus
      forcing those bits the same for all mappings of a single shared library
      across processes and, in doing so, avoids instruction cache aliases.
      
      It also adds the command line option "align_va_addr=(32|64|on|off)" with
      which virtual address alignment can be enabled for 32-bit or 64-bit x86
      individually, or both, or be completely disabled.
      
      This change leaves virtual region address allocation on other families
      and/or vendors unaffected.
      Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1312550110-24160-2-git-send-email-bp@amd64.orgSigned-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
      dfb09f9b
  21. 13 3月, 2010 1 次提交
    • C
      improve sys_newuname() for compat architectures · e28cbf22
      Christoph Hellwig 提交于
      On an architecture that supports 32-bit compat we need to override the
      reported machine in uname with the 32-bit value.  Instead of doing this
      separately in every architecture introduce a COMPAT_UTS_MACHINE define in
      <asm/compat.h> and apply it directly in sys_newuname().
      Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
      Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
      Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
      Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
      Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
      Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
      Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
      Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
      Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
      Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      e28cbf22
  22. 11 12月, 2009 1 次提交
  23. 12 8月, 2009 1 次提交
  24. 01 8月, 2008 1 次提交
  25. 22 7月, 2008 1 次提交
  26. 04 5月, 2008 1 次提交
    • U
      unified (weak) sys_pipe implementation · d35c7b0e
      Ulrich Drepper 提交于
      This replaces the duplicated arch-specific versions of "sys_pipe()" with
      one unified implementation.  This removes almost 250 lines of duplicated
      code.
      
      It's marked __weak, so that *if* an architecture wants to override the
      default implementation it can do so by simply having its own replacement
      version, since many architectures use alternate calling conventions for
      the 'pipe()' system call for legacy reasons (ie traditional UNIX
      implementations often return the two file descriptors in registers)
      
      I still haven't changed the cris version even though Linus says the BKL
      isn't needed.  The arch maintainer can easily do it if there are really
      no obstacles.
      Signed-off-by: NUlrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      d35c7b0e
  27. 30 1月, 2008 2 次提交
    • A
      x86: PIE executable randomization, checkpatch fixes · bb1ad820
      Andrew Morton 提交于
      #39: FILE: arch/ia64/ia32/binfmt_elf32.c:229:
      +elf32_map (struct file *filep, unsigned long addr, struct elf_phdr *eppnt, int prot, int type, unsigned long unused)
      
      WARNING: no space between function name and open parenthesis '('
      #39: FILE: arch/ia64/ia32/binfmt_elf32.c:229:
      +elf32_map (struct file *filep, unsigned long addr, struct elf_phdr *eppnt, int prot, int type, unsigned long unused)
      
      WARNING: line over 80 characters
      #67: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:80:
      +			new_begin = randomize_range(*begin, *begin + 0x02000000, 0);
      
      ERROR: use tabs not spaces
      #110: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:185:
      + ^I        mm->cached_hole_size = 0;$
      
      ERROR: use tabs not spaces
      #111: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:186:
      + ^I^Imm->free_area_cache = mm->mmap_base;$
      
      ERROR: use tabs not spaces
      #112: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:187:
      + ^I}$
      
      ERROR: use tabs not spaces
      #141: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:216:
      + ^I^I/* remember the largest hole we saw so far */$
      
      ERROR: use tabs not spaces
      #142: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:217:
      + ^I^Iif (addr + mm->cached_hole_size < vma->vm_start)$
      
      ERROR: use tabs not spaces
      #143: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:218:
      + ^I^I        mm->cached_hole_size = vma->vm_start - addr;$
      
      ERROR: use tabs not spaces
      #157: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:232:
      +  ^Imm->free_area_cache = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;$
      
      ERROR: need a space before the open parenthesis '('
      #291: FILE: arch/x86/mm/mmap_64.c:101:
      +	} else if(mmap_is_legacy()) {
      
      WARNING: braces {} are not necessary for single statement blocks
      #302: FILE: arch/x86/mm/mmap_64.c:112:
      +	if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
      +		mm->mmap_base += ((long)rnd) << PAGE_SHIFT;
      +	}
      
      WARNING: line over 80 characters
      #314: FILE: fs/binfmt_elf.c:48:
      +static unsigned long elf_map (struct file *, unsigned long, struct elf_phdr *, int, int, unsigned long);
      
      WARNING: no space between function name and open parenthesis '('
      #314: FILE: fs/binfmt_elf.c:48:
      +static unsigned long elf_map (struct file *, unsigned long, struct elf_phdr *, int, int, unsigned long);
      
      WARNING: line over 80 characters
      #429: FILE: fs/binfmt_elf.c:438:
      +					   eppnt, elf_prot, elf_type, total_size);
      
      ERROR: need space after that ',' (ctx:VxV)
      #480: FILE: fs/binfmt_elf.c:939:
      +				elf_prot, elf_flags,0);
       				                   ^
      
      total: 9 errors, 7 warnings, 461 lines checked
      Your patch has style problems, please review.  If any of these errors
      are false positives report them to the maintainer, see
      CHECKPATCH in MAINTAINERS.
      
      Please run checkpatch prior to sending patches
      
      Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
      Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
      Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
      Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
      Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
      Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      bb1ad820
    • J
      x86: PIE executable randomization · cc503c1b
      Jiri Kosina 提交于
      main executable of (specially compiled/linked -pie/-fpie) ET_DYN binaries
      onto a random address (in cases in which mmap() is allowed to perform a
      randomization).
      
      The code has been extraced from Ingo's exec-shield patch
      http://people.redhat.com/mingo/exec-shield/
      
      [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix used-uninitialsied warning]
      [kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com: fixed ia32 ELF on x86_64 handling]
      Signed-off-by: NJiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
      Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
      Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
      Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
      Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
      Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      cc503c1b
  28. 14 10月, 2007 1 次提交
    • D
      Delete filenames in comments. · 835c34a1
      Dave Jones 提交于
      Since the x86 merge, lots of files that referenced their own filenames
      are no longer correct.  Rather than keep them up to date, just delete
      them, as they add no real value.
      
      Additionally:
      - fix up comment formatting in scx200_32.c
      - Remove a credit from myself in setup_64.c from a time when we had no SCM
      - remove longwinded history from tsc_32.c which can be figured out from
        git.
      Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      835c34a1
  29. 11 10月, 2007 1 次提交
  30. 30 7月, 2007 1 次提交
    • A
      Remove fs.h from mm.h · 4e950f6f
      Alexey Dobriyan 提交于
      Remove fs.h from mm.h. For this,
       1) Uninline vma_wants_writenotify(). It's pretty huge anyway.
       2) Add back fs.h or less bloated headers (err.h) to files that need it.
      
      As result, on x86_64 allyesconfig, fs.h dependencies cut down from 3929 files
      rebuilt down to 3444 (-12.3%).
      
      Cross-compile tested without regressions on my two usual configs and (sigh):
      
      alpha              arm-mx1ads        mips-bigsur          powerpc-ebony
      alpha-allnoconfig  arm-neponset      mips-capcella        powerpc-g5
      alpha-defconfig    arm-netwinder     mips-cobalt          powerpc-holly
      alpha-up           arm-netx          mips-db1000          powerpc-iseries
      arm                arm-ns9xxx        mips-db1100          powerpc-linkstation
      arm-assabet        arm-omap_h2_1610  mips-db1200          powerpc-lite5200
      arm-at91rm9200dk   arm-onearm        mips-db1500          powerpc-maple
      arm-at91rm9200ek   arm-picotux200    mips-db1550          powerpc-mpc7448_hpc2
      arm-at91sam9260ek  arm-pleb          mips-ddb5477         powerpc-mpc8272_ads
      arm-at91sam9261ek  arm-pnx4008       mips-decstation      powerpc-mpc8313_rdb
      arm-at91sam9263ek  arm-pxa255-idp    mips-e55             powerpc-mpc832x_mds
      arm-at91sam9rlek   arm-realview      mips-emma2rh         powerpc-mpc832x_rdb
      arm-ateb9200       arm-realview-smp  mips-excite          powerpc-mpc834x_itx
      arm-badge4         arm-rpc           mips-fulong          powerpc-mpc834x_itxgp
      arm-carmeva        arm-s3c2410       mips-ip22            powerpc-mpc834x_mds
      arm-cerfcube       arm-shannon       mips-ip27            powerpc-mpc836x_mds
      arm-clps7500       arm-shark         mips-ip32            powerpc-mpc8540_ads
      arm-collie         arm-simpad        mips-jazz            powerpc-mpc8544_ds
      arm-corgi          arm-spitz         mips-jmr3927         powerpc-mpc8560_ads
      arm-csb337         arm-trizeps4      mips-malta           powerpc-mpc8568mds
      arm-csb637         arm-versatile     mips-mipssim         powerpc-mpc85xx_cds
      arm-ebsa110        i386              mips-mpc30x          powerpc-mpc8641_hpcn
      arm-edb7211        i386-allnoconfig  mips-msp71xx         powerpc-mpc866_ads
      arm-em_x270        i386-defconfig    mips-ocelot          powerpc-mpc885_ads
      arm-ep93xx         i386-up           mips-pb1100          powerpc-pasemi
      arm-footbridge     ia64              mips-pb1500          powerpc-pmac32
      arm-fortunet       ia64-allnoconfig  mips-pb1550          powerpc-ppc64
      arm-h3600          ia64-bigsur       mips-pnx8550-jbs     powerpc-prpmc2800
      arm-h7201          ia64-defconfig    mips-pnx8550-stb810  powerpc-ps3
      arm-h7202          ia64-gensparse    mips-qemu            powerpc-pseries
      arm-hackkit        ia64-sim          mips-rbhma4200       powerpc-up
      arm-integrator     ia64-sn2          mips-rbhma4500       s390
      arm-iop13xx        ia64-tiger        mips-rm200           s390-allnoconfig
      arm-iop32x         ia64-up           mips-sb1250-swarm    s390-defconfig
      arm-iop33x         ia64-zx1          mips-sead            s390-up
      arm-ixp2000        m68k              mips-tb0219          sparc
      arm-ixp23xx        m68k-amiga        mips-tb0226          sparc-allnoconfig
      arm-ixp4xx         m68k-apollo       mips-tb0287          sparc-defconfig
      arm-jornada720     m68k-atari        mips-workpad         sparc-up
      arm-kafa           m68k-bvme6000     mips-wrppmc          sparc64
      arm-kb9202         m68k-hp300        mips-yosemite        sparc64-allnoconfig
      arm-ks8695         m68k-mac          parisc               sparc64-defconfig
      arm-lart           m68k-mvme147      parisc-allnoconfig   sparc64-up
      arm-lpd270         m68k-mvme16x      parisc-defconfig     um-x86_64
      arm-lpd7a400       m68k-q40          parisc-up            x86_64
      arm-lpd7a404       m68k-sun3         powerpc              x86_64-allnoconfig
      arm-lubbock        m68k-sun3x        powerpc-cell         x86_64-defconfig
      arm-lusl7200       mips              powerpc-celleb       x86_64-up
      arm-mainstone      mips-atlas        powerpc-chrp32
      Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      4e950f6f
  31. 09 5月, 2007 1 次提交
  32. 08 5月, 2007 1 次提交
  33. 02 10月, 2006 1 次提交
  34. 15 11月, 2005 1 次提交