The shell file for test_lwt_seg6local contains an early iproute2 syntax
for installing a seg6local End.BPF route. iproute2 support for this
feature has recently been upstreamed, but with an additional keyword
required. This patch updates test_lwt_seg6local.sh to the definitive
iproute2 syntax
Signed-off-by: NMathieu Xhonneux <m.xhonneux@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

use actual protocol family passed by user rather than hardcoded
AF_INTE6 to cerate sockets.
current code is not working for IPv4.
Signed-off-by: NManinder Singh <maninder1.s@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NVaneet Narang <v.narang@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

I hit the following problem when I tried to use bpftool
to dump a percpu array.

  $ sudo ./bpftool map show
  61: percpu_array  name stub  flags 0x0
          key 4B  value 4B  max_entries 1  memlock 4096B
  ...
  $ sudo ./bpftool map dump id 61
  bpftool: malloc.c:2406: sysmalloc: Assertion
  `(old_top == initial_top (av) && old_size == 0) || \
   ((unsigned long) (old_size) >= MINSIZE && \
   prev_inuse (old_top) && \
   ((unsigned long) old_end & (pagesize - 1)) == 0)'
  failed.
  Aborted

Further debugging revealed that this is due to
miscommunication between bpftool and kernel.
For example, for the above percpu_array with value size of 4B.
The map info returned to user space has value size of 4B.

In bpftool, the values array for lookup is allocated like:
   info->value_size * get_possible_cpus() = 4 * get_possible_cpus()
In kernel (kernel/bpf/syscall.c), the values array size is
rounded up to multiple of 8.
   round_up(map->value_size, 8) * num_possible_cpus()
   = 8 * num_possible_cpus()
So when kernel copies the values to user buffer, the kernel will
overwrite beyond user buffer boundary.

This patch fixed the issue by allocating and stepping through
percpu map value array properly in bpftool.

Fixes: 71bb428f ("tools: bpf: add bpftool")
Signed-off-by: NYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

The UAPI file byteorder/little_endian.h uses the __always_inline define
without including the header where it is defined, linux/stddef.h, this
ends up working in all the other distros because that file gets included
seemingly by luck from one of the files included from little_endian.h.

But not on Alpine:edge, that fails for all files where perf_event.h is
included but linux/stddef.h isn't include before that.

Adding the missing linux/stddef.h file where it breaks on Alpine:edge to
fix that, in all other distros, that is just a very small header anyway.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-9r1pifftxvuxms8l7ir73p5l@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To cope with the changes in:

  12c89130 ("x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Add write-protection-fault handling")
  60622d68 ("x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Return bytes remaining")
  bd131544 ("x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Add labels for __memcpy_mcsafe() write fault handling")
  da7bc9c5 ("x86/asm/memcpy_mcsafe: Remove loop unrolling")

This needed introducing a file with a copy of the mcsafe_handle_tail()
function, that is used in the new memcpy_64.S file, as well as a dummy
mcsafe_test.h header.

Testing it:

  $ nm ~/bin/perf | grep mcsafe
  0000000000484130 T mcsafe_handle_tail
  0000000000484300 T __memcpy_mcsafe
  $
  $ perf bench mem memcpy
  # Running 'mem/memcpy' benchmark:
  # function 'default' (Default memcpy() provided by glibc)
  # Copying 1MB bytes ...

      44.389205 GB/sec
  # function 'x86-64-unrolled' (unrolled memcpy() in arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S)
  # Copying 1MB bytes ...

      22.710756 GB/sec
  # function 'x86-64-movsq' (movsq-based memcpy() in arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S)
  # Copying 1MB bytes ...

      42.459239 GB/sec
  # function 'x86-64-movsb' (movsb-based memcpy() in arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S)
  # Copying 1MB bytes ...

      42.459239 GB/sec
  $

This silences this perf tools build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S'

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mika Penttilä <mika.penttila@nextfour.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-igdpciheradk3gb3qqal52d0@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To get the changes in:

  4c79579b ("bpf: Change bpf_fib_lookup to return lookup status")

That do not entail changes in tools/perf/ use of it, elliminating the
following perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/bpf.h'

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-yei494y6b3mn6bjzz9g0ws12@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The new 'io_pgetevents' syscall was wired up in PowerPC in the following
cset:

  b2f82565 ("powerpc: Wire up io_pgetevents")

Update tools/arch/powerpc/ copy of the asm/unistd.h file so that 'perf
trace' on PowerPC gets it in its syscall table.

This elliminated the following perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h'

Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-9uvu7tz4ud3bxxfyxwryuz47@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To get the changes in:

  6cbc304f ("perf/x86/intel: Fix unwind errors from PEBS entries (mk-II)")

That do not imply any changes in the tooling side, the (ab)use of
sample_type is entirely done in kernel space, nothing for userspace to
witness here.

This cures the following warning during perf's build:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h'

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-o64mjoy35s9gd1gitunw1zg4@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

In linux-next tree compiling the perf tool with additional make flags
EXTRA_CFLAGS="-Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -O2" causes a compiler error.
It is the warning 'variable may be used uninitialized' which is treated
as error: I compile it using a FEDORA 28 installation, my gcc compiler
version: gcc (GCC) 8.0.1 20180324 (Red Hat 8.0.1-0.20). The file that
causes the error is tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c.

  [root@p23lp27] # make V=1 EXTRA_CFLAGS="-Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -O2"
  [...]
  Makefile.config:849: No openjdk development package found, please
     install JDK package, e.g. openjdk-8-jdk, java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel
  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/if_link.h'
          differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/if_link.h'
    CC       libbpf.o
  libbpf.c: In function ‘bpf_perf_event_read_simple’:
  libbpf.c:2342:6: error: ‘ret’ may be used uninitialized in this
  			function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
    int ret;
        ^
  cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
  mv: cannot stat './.libbpf.o.tmp': No such file or directory
  /home6/tmricht/linux-next/tools/build/Makefile.build:96: recipe for target 'libbpf.o' failed
Suggested-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

This fixes the reported family on modern AMD processors (e.g. Ryzen,
which is family 0x17). Previously these processors all showed up as
family 0xf.

See the document
https://support.amd.com/TechDocs/56255_OSRR.pdf
section CPUID_Fn00000001_EAX for how to calculate the family
from the BaseFamily and ExtFamily values.

This matches the code in arch/x86/lib/cpu.c
Signed-off-by: NCalvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Fixes: 6da2ec56 ("treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array()")
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Fixes: 55e49dc4 ("virtio_ring: switch to dma_XX barriers for rpmsg")
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

The current map_check_btf() in BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY rejects
'> map->value_size' to ensure map_seq_show_elem() will not
access things beyond an array element.

Yonghong suggested that using '!=' is a more correct
check.  The 8 bytes round_up on value_size is stored
in array->elem_size.  Hence, using '!=' on map->value_size
is a proper check.

This patch also adds new tests to check the btf array
key type and value type.  Two of these new tests verify
the btf's value_size (the change in this patch).

It also fixes two existing tests that wrongly encoded
a btf's type size (pprint_test) and the value_type_id (in one
of the raw_tests[]).  However, that do not affect these two
BTF verification tests before or after this test changes.
These two tests mainly failed at array creation time after
this patch.

Fixes: a26ca7c9 ("bpf: btf: Add pretty print support to the basic arraymap")
Suggested-by: NYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: NYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

turbostat fails on some multi-package topologies because the logical node
enumeration assumes that the nodes are sequentially numbered,
which causes the logical numa nodes to not be enumerated, or enumerated incorrectly.

Use a more robust enumeration algorithm which allows for non-seqential physical nodes.
Signed-off-by: NPrarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

A recently added x2apic debug message was hard-coded to stderr.
That doesn't work with "-o outfile".
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

This patch fixes a regression introduced in

commit 8cb48b32 ("tools/power turbostat: track thread ID in cpu_topology")

Turbostat uses incorrect cores number ('topo.num_cores') - its value is count
of logical CPUs, instead of count of physical cores. So it is twice as large as
it should be on a typical Intel system. For example, on a 6 core Xeon system
'topo.num_cores' is 12, and on a 52 core Xeon system 'topo.num_cores' is 104.

And interestingly, on a 68-core Knights Landing Intel system 'topo.num_cores'
is 272, because this system has 4 logical CPUs per core.

As a result, some of the turbostat calculations are incorrect. For example,
on idle 52-core Xeon system when all cores are ~99% in Core C6 (CPU%c6), the
summary (very first) line shows ~48% Core C6, while it should be ~99%.

This patch fixes the problem by fixing 'topo.num_cores' calculation.

Was:

1. Init 'thread_id' for all CPUs to -1
2. Run 'get_thread_siblings()' which sets it to 0 or 1
3. Increment 'topo.num_cores' when thread_id != -1 (bug!)

Now:

1. Init 'thread_id' for all CPUs to -1
2. Run 'get_thread_siblings()' which sets it to 0 or 1
3. Increment 'topo.num_cores' when thread_id is not 0

I did not have a chance to test this on an AMD machine, and only tested on a
couple of Intel Xeons (6 and 52 cores).
Reported-by: NVladislav Govtva <vladislav.govtva@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Add a testcase for checking snapshot and tracing_on
relationship. This ensures that the snapshotting doesn't
affect current tracing on/off settings.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153149932412.11274.15289227592627901488.stgit@devbox

Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hiraku Toyooka <hiraku.toyooka@cybertrust.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

This patch introduces BPF_ANNOTATE_KV_PAIR to signal the
bpf loader about the btf key_type and value_type of a bpf map.
Please refer to the changes in test_btf_haskv.c for its usage.
Both iproute2 and libbpf loader will then have the same
convention to find out the map's btf_key_type_id and
btf_value_type_id from a map's name.

Fixes: 8a138aed ("bpf: btf: Add BTF support to libbpf")
Suggested-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: NYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

This patch replaces [u]int32_t and [u]int64_t usage with
__[su]32 and __[su]64.  The same change goes for [u]int16_t
and [u]int8_t.

Fixes: 8a138aed ("bpf: btf: Add BTF support to libbpf")
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: NYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

This patch sync the uapi btf.h to tools/

Fixes: 36fc3c8c bpf: btf: Clean up BTF_INT_BITS() in uapi btf.h
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: NYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

This patch ensures the member->offset of a struct
is in the correct order (i.e the later member's offset cannot
go backward).

The current "pahole -J" BTF encoder does not generate something
like this.  However, checking this can ensure future encoder
will not violate this.

Fixes: 69b693f0 ("bpf: btf: Introduce BPF Type Format (BTF)")
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: NYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

The -S (system summary) option failed to print any data on a 1-processor system.
Reported-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

I noticed the "--version" option of the llvm-objcopy command has recently
disappeared from the master llvm branch.  It is currently used as a BTF
support test in tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile.

This patch replaces it with "--help" which should be
less error prone in the future.

Fixes: c0fa1b6c ("bpf: btf: Add BTF tests")
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Arguments of 'pin' subcommand should be checked
at the very beginning of do_pin_any().
Otherwise segfault errors can occur when using
'map pin' or 'prog pin' commands, so fix it.

  # bpftool prog pin id
  Segmentation fault

Fixes: 71bb428f ("tools: bpf: add bpftool")
Reviewed-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reported-by: NTaehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTaeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

We currently do not have such a test case in test_verifier selftests
but it's important to test under bpf_jit_enable=1 to make sure JIT
implementations do not mistakenly mess with src/dst reg for xadd/{w,dw}.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Explain that this column may increment for some throttling causes,
and may not increment for others.
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

The tools/usb/ffs-test.c file defines cpu_to_le16/32 by using the C
library htole16/32 function calls. However, cpu_to_le16/32 are used when
initializing structures, i.e in a context where a function call is not
allowed.

It works fine on little endian systems because htole16/32 are defined by
the C library as no-ops. But on big-endian systems, they are actually
doing something, which might involve calling a function, causing build
failures, such as:

   ffs-test.c:48:25: error: initializer element is not constant
    #define cpu_to_le32(x)  htole32(x)
                            ^~~~~~~
   ffs-test.c:128:12: note: in expansion of macro ‘cpu_to_le32’
      .magic = cpu_to_le32(FUNCTIONFS_DESCRIPTORS_MAGIC_V2),
               ^~~~~~~~~~~

To solve this, we code cpu_to_le16/32 in a way that allows them to be
used when initializing structures. This fix was imported from
meta-openembedded/android-tools/fix-big-endian-build.patch written by
Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>.

CC: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NFelipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>

Clang puts its section header names in the '.strtab' section instead of
'.shstrtab', which causes objtool to fail with a "can't find
.shstrtab section" warning when attempting to write ORC metadata to an
object file.

If '.shstrtab' doesn't exist, use '.strtab' instead.
Signed-off-by: NSimon Ser <contact@emersion.fr>
Signed-off-by: NJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d1c1c3fe55872be433da7bc5e1860538506229ba.1531153015.git.jpoimboe@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The udpgso benchmark compares various configurations of UDP and TCP.
Including one that is not upstream, udp zerocopy. This is a leftover
from the earlier RFC patchset.

The test is part of kselftests and run in continuous spinners. Remove
the failing case to make the test start passing.

Fixes: 3a687bef ("selftests: udp gso benchmark")
Reported-by: NNaresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NWillem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The final link of fixdep uses LDFLAGS but not the existing HOSTLDFLAGS.
Fix this.
Signed-off-by: NLaura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Commit 0c3b7e42 ("tools build: Add support for host programs format")
introduced host_c_flags which referenced CHOSTFLAGS. The actual name of the
variable is HOSTCFLAGS. Fix this up.

Fixes: 0c3b7e42 ("tools build: Add support for host programs format")
Signed-off-by: NLaura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

In 2016 GNU Make made a backwards incompatible change to the way '#'
characters were handled in Makefiles when used inside functions or
macros:

http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/make.git/commit/?id=c6966b323811c37acedff05b57

Due to this change, when attempting to run `make prepare' I get a
spurious make syntax error:

    /home/earnest/linux/tools/objtool/.fixdep.o.cmd:1: *** missing separator.  Stop.

When inspecting `.fixdep.o.cmd' it includes two lines which use
unescaped comment characters at the top:

    \# cannot find fixdep (/home/earnest/linux/tools/objtool//fixdep)
    \# using basic dep data

This is because `tools/build/Build.include' prints these '\#'
characters:

    printf '\# cannot find fixdep (%s)\n' $(fixdep) > $(dot-target).cmd; \
    printf '\# using basic dep data\n\n' >> $(dot-target).cmd;           \

This completes commit 9564a8cf ("Kbuild: fix # escaping in .cmd files
for future Make").

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=197847
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NPaul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

sykzaller triggered several panics similar to the below:

  [...]
  [  248.851531] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in _copy_to_user+0x5c/0x90
  [  248.857656] Read of size 985 at addr ffff8808017ffff2 by task a.out/1425
  [...]
  [  248.865902] CPU: 1 PID: 1425 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.18.0-rc4+ #13
  [  248.865903] Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5039MS-H12TRF/X11SSE-F, BIOS 2.1a 03/08/2018
  [  248.865905] Call Trace:
  [  248.865910]  dump_stack+0xd6/0x185
  [  248.865911]  ? show_regs_print_info+0xb/0xb
  [  248.865913]  ? printk+0x9c/0xc3
  [  248.865915]  ? kmsg_dump_rewind_nolock+0xe4/0xe4
  [  248.865919]  print_address_description+0x6f/0x270
  [  248.865920]  kasan_report+0x25b/0x380
  [  248.865922]  ? _copy_to_user+0x5c/0x90
  [  248.865924]  check_memory_region+0x137/0x190
  [  248.865925]  kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
  [  248.865927]  _copy_to_user+0x5c/0x90
  [  248.865930]  bpf_test_finish.isra.8+0x4f/0xc0
  [  248.865932]  bpf_prog_test_run_skb+0x6a0/0xba0
  [...]

After scrubbing the BPF prog a bit from the noise, turns out it called
bpf_skb_change_head() for the lwt_xmit prog with headroom of 2. Nothing
wrong in that, however, this was run with repeat >> 0 in bpf_prog_test_run_skb()
and the same skb thus keeps changing until the pskb_expand_head() called
from skb_cow() keeps bailing out in atomic alloc context with -ENOMEM.
So upon return we'll basically have 0 headroom left yet blindly do the
__skb_push() of 14 bytes and keep copying data from there in bpf_test_finish()
out of bounds. Fix to check if we have enough headroom and if pskb_expand_head()
fails, bail out with error.

Another bug independent of this fix (but related in triggering above) is
that BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN should be reworked to reset the skb/xdp buffer to
it's original state from input as otherwise repeating the same test in a
loop won't work for benchmarking when underlying input buffer is getting
changed by the prog each time and reused for the next run leading to
unexpected results.

Fixes: 1cf1cae9 ("bpf: introduce BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN command")
Reported-by: syzbot+709412e651e55ed96498@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+54f39d6ab58f39720a55@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Builds started failing in Fedora on Python 3.7 with:

    `.gnu.debuglto_.debug_macro' referenced in section
    `.gnu.debuglto_.debug_macro' of
    util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.o: defined in discarded
    section

In Fedora, Python 3.7 added -flto to the list of --cflags and since it
was only applied to util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.c and
scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/Context.c, linking failed.

It's not the first time the addition of flags has broken builds: commit
c6707fde ("perf tools: Fix up build in hardnened environments")
appears to have fixed a similar problem. "python-config --includes"
provides the proper -I flags and doesn't introduce additional CFLAGS.
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Cline <jcline@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180710154612.6285-1-jcline@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The dictionaries are attached to the parameter tuple that steals the
references and takes care of releasing them when appropriate.  The code
should not decrement the reference counts explicitly.  E.g. if libpython
has been built with reference debugging enabled, the superfluous DECREFs
will trigger this error when running perf script:

  Fatal Python error: Objects/tupleobject.c:238 object at
  0x7f10f2041b40 has negative ref count -1
  Aborted (core dumped)

If the reference debugging is not enabled, the superfluous DECREFs might
cause the dict objects to be silently released while they are still in
use. This may trigger various other assertions or just cause perf
crashes and/or weird and unexpected data changes in the stored Python
objects.
Signed-off-by: NJanne Huttunen <janne.huttunen@nokia.com>
Acked-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jaroslav Skarvada <jskarvad@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1531133990-17485-1-git-send-email-janne.huttunen@nokia.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Currently we display extra header line, like:

  # perf stat -I 1000 -a --interval-clear
  #           time             counts unit events
         insn per cycle branch-misses of all branches
       2.964917103        3855.349912      cpu-clock (msec)          #    3.855 CPUs utilized
       2.964917103             23,993      context-switches          #    0.006 M/sec
       2.964917103              1,301      cpu-migrations            #    0.329 K/sec
       ...

Fixing the condition and getting proper:

  # perf stat -I 1000 -a --interval-clear
  #           time             counts unit events
       2.359048938        1432.492228      cpu-clock (msec)          #    1.432 CPUs utilized
       2.359048938              7,613      context-switches          #    0.002 M/sec
       2.359048938                419      cpu-migrations            #    0.133 K/sec
       ...
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Fixes: 9660e08e ("perf stat: Add --interval-clear option")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180702134202.17745-2-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

We are getting following warnings on gcc8 that break compilation:

  $ make
    CC       jvmti/jvmti_agent.o
  jvmti/jvmti_agent.c: In function ‘jvmti_open’:
  jvmti/jvmti_agent.c:252:35: error: ‘/jit-’ directive output may be truncated \
    writing 5 bytes into a region of size between 1 and 4096 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
    snprintf(dump_path, PATH_MAX, "%s/jit-%i.dump", jit_path, getpid());

There's no point in checking the result of snprintf call in
jvmti_open, the following open call will fail in case the
name is mangled or too long.

Using tools/lib/ function scnprintf that touches the return value from
the snprintf() calls and thus get rid of those warnings.

  $ make DEBUG=1
    CC       arch/x86/util/perf_regs.o
  arch/x86/util/perf_regs.c: In function ‘arch_sdt_arg_parse_op’:
  arch/x86/util/perf_regs.c:229:4: error: ‘strncpy’ output truncated before terminating nul
  copying 2 bytes from a string of the same length [-Werror=stringop-truncation]
    strncpy(prefix, "+0", 2);
    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Using scnprintf instead of the strncpy (which we know is safe in here)
to get rid of that warning.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180702134202.17745-1-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Allows a perf shell test developer to concurrently edit and run their
test scripts, avoiding perf test attempts to execute their editor
temporary files, such as seen here:

 $ sudo taskset -c 0 ./perf test -vvvvvvvv -F 63
 63: 0VIM 8.0                                              :
 --- start ---
 sh: 1: ./tests/shell/.record+probe_libc_inet_pton.sh.swp: Permission denied
 ---- end ----
 0VIM 8.0: FAILED!
Signed-off-by: NKim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180629124658.15a506b41fc4539c08eb9426@arm.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Like system(), popen() calls /bin/sh, which may/may not be bash.

Script when run on dash and encounters the line, yields:

 exit: Illegal number: -1

checkbashisms report on script content:

 possible bashism (exit|return with negative status code):
 exit -1

Remove the bashism and use the more portable non-zero failure
status code 1.
Signed-off-by: NKim Phillips <kim.phillips@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180629124652.8d0af7e2281fd3fd8262cacc@arm.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>