This version has some suggestions by Eric Dumazet:

- Use a local variable for the mark in IPv6 instead of ctl_sk to avoid SMP
races.
- Use the more elegant "IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark) ?: sk->sk_mark"
statement.
- Factorize code as sk_fullsock() check is not necessary.

Aidan McGurn from Openwave Mobility systems reported the following bug:

"Marked routing is broken on customer deployment. Its effects are large
increase in Uplink retransmissions caused by the client never receiving
the final ACK to their FINACK - this ACK misses the mark and routes out
of the incorrect route."

Currently marks are added to sk_buffs for replies when the "fwmark_reflect"
sysctl is enabled. But not for TW sockets that had sk->sk_mark set via
setsockopt(SO_MARK..).

Fix this in IPv4/v6 by adding tw->tw_mark for TIME_WAIT sockets. Copy the the
original sk->sk_mark in __inet_twsk_hashdance() to the new tw->tw_mark location.
Then progate this so that the skb gets sent with the correct mark. Do the same
for resets. Give the "fwmark_reflect" sysctl precedence over sk->sk_mark so that
netfilter rules are still honored.
Signed-off-by: NJon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

== The problem ==

See description of the problem in the initial patch of this patch set.

== The solution ==

The patch provides much more reliable in-kernel solution for the 2nd
part of the problem: making outgoing connecttion from desired IP.

It adds new attach types `BPF_CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT` and
`BPF_CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT` for program type
`BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR` that can be used to override both
source and destination of a connection at connect(2) time.

Local end of connection can be bound to desired IP using newly
introduced BPF-helper `bpf_bind()`. It allows to bind to only IP though,
and doesn't support binding to port, i.e. leverages
`IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT` socket option. There are two reasons for this:
* looking for a free port is expensive and can affect performance
  significantly;
* there is no use-case for port.

As for remote end (`struct sockaddr *` passed by user), both parts of it
can be overridden, remote IP and remote port. It's useful if an
application inside cgroup wants to connect to another application inside
same cgroup or to itself, but knows nothing about IP assigned to the
cgroup.

Support is added for IPv4 and IPv6, for TCP and UDP.

IPv4 and IPv6 have separate attach types for same reason as sys_bind
hooks, i.e. to prevent reading from / writing to e.g. user_ip6 fields
when user passes sockaddr_in since it'd be out-of-bound.

== Implementation notes ==

The patch introduces new field in `struct proto`: `pre_connect` that is
a pointer to a function with same signature as `connect` but is called
before it. The reason is in some cases BPF hooks should be called way
before control is passed to `sk->sk_prot->connect`. Specifically
`inet_dgram_connect` autobinds socket before calling
`sk->sk_prot->connect` and there is no way to call `bpf_bind()` from
hooks from e.g. `ip4_datagram_connect` or `ip6_datagram_connect` since
it'd cause double-bind. On the other hand `proto.pre_connect` provides a
flexible way to add BPF hooks for connect only for necessary `proto` and
call them at desired time before `connect`. Since `bpf_bind()` is
allowed to bind only to IP and autobind in `inet_dgram_connect` binds
only port there is no chance of double-bind.

bpf_bind() sets `force_bind_address_no_port` to bind to only IP despite
of value of `bind_address_no_port` socket field.

bpf_bind() sets `with_lock` to `false` when calling to __inet_bind()
and __inet6_bind() since all call-sites, where bpf_bind() is called,
already hold socket lock.
Signed-off-by: NAndrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>

Synchronous pernet_operations are not allowed anymore.
All are asynchronous. So, drop the structure member.
Signed-off-by: NKirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

These pernet_operations create and destroy net::ipv6.tcp_sk
socket, which is used in tcp_v6_send_response() only. It looks
like foreign pernet_operations don't want to set ipv6 connection
inside destroyed net, so this socket may be created in destroyed
in parallel with anything else. inet_twsk_purge() is also safe
for that, as described in patch for tcp_sk_ops. So, it's possible
to mark them as async.
Signed-off-by: NKirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

배석진 reported that in some situations, packets for a given 5-tuple
end up being processed by different CPUS.

This involves RPS, and fragmentation.

배석진 is seeing packet drops when a SYN_RECV request socket is
moved into ESTABLISH state. Other states are protected by socket lock.

This is caused by a CPU losing the race, and simply not caring enough.

Since this seems to occur frequently, we can do better and perform
a second lookup.

Note that all needed memory barriers are already in the existing code,
thanks to the spin_lock()/spin_unlock() pair in inet_ehash_insert()
and reqsk_put(). The second lookup must find the new socket,
unless it has already been accepted and closed by another cpu.

Note that the fragmentation could be avoided in the first place by
use of a correct TCP MSS option in the SYN{ACK} packet, but this
does not mean we can not be more robust.

Many thanks to 배석진 for a very detailed analysis.
Reported-by: N배석진 <soukjin.bae@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tracepoint tcp_send_reset requires a full socket to work. However, it
may be called when in TCP_TIME_WAIT:

        case TCP_TW_RST:
                tcp_v6_send_reset(sk, skb);
                inet_twsk_deschedule_put(inet_twsk(sk));
                goto discard_it;

To avoid this problem, this patch checks the socket with sk_fullsock()
before calling trace_tcp_send_reset().

Fixes: c24b14c4 ("tcp: add tracepoint trace_tcp_send_reset")
Signed-off-by: NSong Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: NLawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

/proc has been ignoring struct file_operations::owner field for 10 years.
Specifically, it started with commit 786d7e16
("Fix rmmod/read/write races in /proc entries"). Notice the chunk where
inode->i_fop is initialized with proxy struct file_operations for
regular files:

	-               if (de->proc_fops)
	-                       inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops;
	+               if (de->proc_fops) {
	+                       if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
	+                               inode->i_fop = &proc_reg_file_ops;
	+                       else
	+                               inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops;
	+               }

VFS stopped pinning module at this point.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Allow a process bound to a VRF to connect to a linklocal address.
Currently, this fails because of a mismatch between the scope of the
linklocal address and the sk_bound_dev_if inherited by the VRF binding:
    $ ssh -6 fe80::70b8:cff:fedd:ead8%eth1
    ssh: connect to host fe80::70b8:cff:fedd:ead8%eth1 port 22: Invalid argument

Relax the scope check to allow the socket to be bound to the same L3
device as the scope id.

This makes ipv6 linklocal consistent with other relaxed checks enabled
by commits 1ff23bee ("net: l3mdev: Allow send on enslaved interface")
and 7bb387c5 ("net: Allow IP_MULTICAST_IF to set index to L3 slave").
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

sk_state_load is only used by AF_INET/AF_INET6, so rename it to
inet_sk_state_load and move it into inet_sock.h.

sk_state_store is removed as it is not used any more.
Signed-off-by: NYafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The MD5-key that belongs to a connection is identified by the peer's
IP-address. When we are in tcp_v4(6)_reqsk_send_ack(), we are replying
to an incoming segment from tcp_check_req() that failed the seq-number
checks.

Thus, to find the correct key, we need to use the skb's saddr and not
the daddr.

This bug seems to have been there since quite a while, but probably got
unnoticed because the consequences are not catastrophic. We will call
tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack only to send a challenge-ACK back to the peer,
thus the connection doesn't really fail.

Fixes: 9501f972 ("tcp md5sig: Let the caller pass appropriate key for tcp_v{4,6}_do_calc_md5_hash().")
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

James Morris reported kernel stack corruption bug [1] while
running the SELinux testsuite, and bisected to a recent
commit bffa72cf ("net: sk_buff rbnode reorg")

We believe this commit is fine, but exposes an older bug.

SELinux code runs from tcp_filter() and might send an ICMP,
expecting IP options to be found in skb->cb[] using regular IPCB placement.

We need to defer TCP mangling of skb->cb[] after tcp_filter() calls.

This patch adds tcp_v4_fill_cb()/tcp_v4_restore_cb() in a very
similar way we added them for IPv6.

[1]
[  339.806024] SELinux: failure in selinux_parse_skb(), unable to parse packet
[  339.822505] Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: ffffffff81745af5
[  339.822505]
[  339.852250] CPU: 4 PID: 3642 Comm: client Not tainted 4.15.0-rc1-test #15
[  339.868498] Hardware name: LENOVO 10FGS0VA1L/30BC, BIOS FWKT68A   01/19/2017
[  339.885060] Call Trace:
[  339.896875]  <IRQ>
[  339.908103]  dump_stack+0x63/0x87
[  339.920645]  panic+0xe8/0x248
[  339.932668]  ? ip_push_pending_frames+0x33/0x40
[  339.946328]  ? icmp_send+0x525/0x530
[  339.958861]  ? kfree_skbmem+0x60/0x70
[  339.971431]  __stack_chk_fail+0x1b/0x20
[  339.984049]  icmp_send+0x525/0x530
[  339.996205]  ? netlbl_skbuff_err+0x36/0x40
[  340.008997]  ? selinux_netlbl_err+0x11/0x20
[  340.021816]  ? selinux_socket_sock_rcv_skb+0x211/0x230
[  340.035529]  ? security_sock_rcv_skb+0x3b/0x50
[  340.048471]  ? sk_filter_trim_cap+0x44/0x1c0
[  340.061246]  ? tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash+0x69/0x1b0
[  340.074562]  ? tcp_filter+0x2c/0x40
[  340.086400]  ? tcp_v4_rcv+0x820/0xa20
[  340.098329]  ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x71/0x1a0
[  340.111279]  ? ip_local_deliver+0x6f/0xe0
[  340.123535]  ? ip_rcv_finish+0x3a0/0x3a0
[  340.135523]  ? ip_rcv_finish+0xdb/0x3a0
[  340.147442]  ? ip_rcv+0x27c/0x3c0
[  340.158668]  ? inet_del_offload+0x40/0x40
[  340.170580]  ? __netif_receive_skb_core+0x4ac/0x900
[  340.183285]  ? rcu_accelerate_cbs+0x5b/0x80
[  340.195282]  ? __netif_receive_skb+0x18/0x60
[  340.207288]  ? process_backlog+0x95/0x140
[  340.218948]  ? net_rx_action+0x26c/0x3b0
[  340.230416]  ? __do_softirq+0xc9/0x26a
[  340.241625]  ? do_softirq_own_stack+0x2a/0x40
[  340.253368]  </IRQ>
[  340.262673]  ? do_softirq+0x50/0x60
[  340.273450]  ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0x57/0x60
[  340.285045]  ? ip_finish_output2+0x175/0x350
[  340.296403]  ? ip_finish_output+0x127/0x1d0
[  340.307665]  ? nf_hook_slow+0x3c/0xb0
[  340.318230]  ? ip_output+0x72/0xe0
[  340.328524]  ? ip_fragment.constprop.54+0x80/0x80
[  340.340070]  ? ip_local_out+0x35/0x40
[  340.350497]  ? ip_queue_xmit+0x15c/0x3f0
[  340.361060]  ? __kmalloc_reserve.isra.40+0x31/0x90
[  340.372484]  ? __skb_clone+0x2e/0x130
[  340.382633]  ? tcp_transmit_skb+0x558/0xa10
[  340.393262]  ? tcp_connect+0x938/0xad0
[  340.403370]  ? ktime_get_with_offset+0x4c/0xb0
[  340.414206]  ? tcp_v4_connect+0x457/0x4e0
[  340.424471]  ? __inet_stream_connect+0xb3/0x300
[  340.435195]  ? inet_stream_connect+0x3b/0x60
[  340.445607]  ? SYSC_connect+0xd9/0x110
[  340.455455]  ? __audit_syscall_entry+0xaf/0x100
[  340.466112]  ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1d0/0x2b0
[  340.476636]  ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x209/0x290
[  340.487151]  ? SyS_connect+0xe/0x10
[  340.496453]  ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x1b0
[  340.506078]  ? entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25

Fixes: 971f10ec ("tcp: better TCP_SKB_CB layout to reduce cache line misses")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NJames Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Tested-by: NJames Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Tested-by: NCasey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tcp_v6_send_reset() expects to receive an skb with skb->cb[] layout as
used in TCP stack.
MD5 lookup uses tcp_v6_iif() and tcp_v6_sdif() and thus
TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6

This patch probably fixes RST packets sent on behalf of a timewait md5
ipv6 socket.

Before Florian patch, tcp_v6_restore_cb() was needed before jumping to
no_tcp_socket label.

Fixes: 271c3b9b ("tcp: honour SO_BINDTODEVICE for TW_RST case too")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Note that when a new netns is created, it inherits its
sysctl_tcp_rmem and sysctl_tcp_wmem from initial netns.

This change is needed so that we can refine TCP rcvbuf autotuning,
to take RTT into consideration.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

New tracepoint trace_tcp_send_reset is added and called from
tcp_v4_send_reset(), tcp_v6_send_reset() and tcp_send_active_reset().
Signed-off-by: NSong Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.

Notice that in some cases I placed the "fall through" comment
on its own line, which is what GCC is expecting to find.
Signed-off-by: NGustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

While the cited commit fixed a possible deadlock, it added a leak
of the request socket, since reqsk_put() must be called if the BPF
filter decided the ACK packet must be dropped.

Fixes: d624d276 ("tcp: fix possible deadlock in TCP stack vs BPF filter")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Twice patches trying to constify inet{6}_protocol have been reverted:
39294c3d ("Revert "ipv6: constify inet6_protocol structures"") to
revert 3a3a4e30 and then 03157937 ("Revert "ipv4: make
net_protocol const"") to revert aa8db499.

Add a comment that the structures can not be const because the
early_demux field can change based on a sysctl.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE is enabled for tcp sockets, return the
timestamp corresponding to the highest sequence number data returned.

Previously the skb->tstamp is overwritten when a TCP packet is placed
in the out of order queue.  While the packet is in the ooo queue, save the
timestamp in the TCB_SKB_CB.  This space is shared with the gso_*
options which are only used on the tx path, and a previously unused 4
byte hole.

When skbs are coalesced either in the sk_receive_queue or the
out_of_order_queue always choose the timestamp of the appended skb to
maintain the invariant of returning the timestamp of the last byte in
the recvmsg buffer.
Signed-off-by: NMike Maloney <maloney@google.com>
Acked-by: NWillem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Filtering the ACK packet was not put at the right place.

At this place, we already allocated a child and put it
into accept queue.

We absolutely need to call tcp_child_process() to release
its spinlock, or we will deadlock at accept() or close() time.

Found by syzkaller team (Thanks a lot !)

Fixes: 8fac365f ("tcp: Add a tcp_filter hook before handle ack packet")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Chenbo Feng <fengc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add a second device index, sdif, to inet6 socket lookups. sdif is the
index for ingress devices enslaved to an l3mdev. It allows the lookups
to consider the enslaved device as well as the L3 domain when searching
for a socket.

TCP moves the data in the cb. Prior to tcp_v4_rcv (e.g., early demux) the
ingress index is obtained from IPCB using inet_sdif and after tcp_v4_rcv
tcp_v4_sdif is used.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This reverts commit 3a3a4e30.

inet6_add_protocol and inet6_del_protocol include casts that remove the
effect of the const annotation on their parameter, leading to possible
runtime crashes.
Reported-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJulia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

prequeue is a tcp receive optimization that moves part of rx processing
from bh to process context.

This only works if the socket being processed belongs to a process that
is blocked in recv on that socket.

In practice, this doesn't happen anymore that often because nowadays
servers tend to use an event driven (epoll) model.

Even normal client applications (web browsers) commonly use many tcp
connections in parallel.

This has measureable impact only in netperf (which uses plain recv and
thus allows prequeue use) from host to locally running vm (~4%), however,
there were no changes when using netperf between two physical hosts with
ixgbe interfaces.
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The inet6_protocol structure is only passed as the first argument to
inet6_add_protocol or inet6_del_protocol, both of which are declared as
const.  Thus the inet6_protocol structure itself can be const.

Also drop __read_mostly where present on the newly const structures.

Done with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: NJulia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The last (4th) argument of tcp_rcv_established() is redundant as it
always equals to skb->len and the skb itself is always passed as 2th
agrument. There is no reason to have it.
Signed-off-by: NIlya V. Matveychikov <matvejchikov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

This patch uses refcount_inc_not_zero() instead of
atomic_inc_not_zero_hint() due to absense of a _hint()
version of refcount API. If the hint() version must
be used, we might need to revisit API.
Signed-off-by: NElena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
Signed-off-by: NElena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently in both ipv4 and ipv6 code path, the ack packet received when
sk at TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV state is not filtered by socket filter or cgroup
filter since it is handled from tcp_child_process and never reaches the
tcp_filter inside tcp_v4_rcv or tcp_v6_rcv. Adding a tcp_filter hooks
here can make sure all the ingress tcp packet can be correctly filtered.
Signed-off-by: NChenbo Feng <fengc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Replace first padding in the tcp_md5sig structure with a new flag field
and address prefix length so it can be specified when configuring a new
key for TCP MD5 signature. The tcpm_flags field will only be used if the
socket option is TCP_MD5SIG_EXT to avoid breaking existing programs, and
tcpm_prefixlen only when the TCP_MD5SIG_FLAG_PREFIX flag is set.
Signed-off-by: NBob Gilligan <gilligan@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Mowat <mowat@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: NIvan Delalande <colona@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This allows the keys used for TCP MD5 signature to be used for whole
range of addresses, specified with a prefix length, instead of only one
address as it currently is.
Signed-off-by: NBob Gilligan <gilligan@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Mowat <mowat@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: NIvan Delalande <colona@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It seems like a historic accident that these return unsigned char *,
and in many places that means casts are required, more often than not.

Make these functions return void * and remove all the casts across
the tree, adding a (u8 *) cast only where the unsigned char pointer
was used directly, all done with the following spatch:

    @@
    expression SKB, LEN;
    typedef u8;
    identifier fn = { skb_push, __skb_push, skb_push_rcsum };
    @@
    - *(fn(SKB, LEN))
    + *(u8 *)fn(SKB, LEN)

    @@
    expression E, SKB, LEN;
    identifier fn = { skb_push, __skb_push, skb_push_rcsum };
    type T;
    @@
    - E = ((T *)(fn(SKB, LEN)))
    + E = fn(SKB, LEN)

    @@
    expression SKB, LEN;
    identifier fn = { skb_push, __skb_push, skb_push_rcsum };
    @@
    - fn(SKB, LEN)[0]
    + *(u8 *)fn(SKB, LEN)

Note that the last part there converts from push(...)[0] to the
more idiomatic *(u8 *)push(...).
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There are two tcp_filter hooks in tcp_ipv6 ingress path currently.
One is at tcp_v6_rcv and another is in tcp_v6_do_rcv. It seems the
tcp_filter() call inside tcp_v6_do_rcv is redundent and some packet
will be filtered twice in this situation. This will cause trouble
when using eBPF filters to account traffic data.
Signed-off-by: NChenbo Feng <fengc@google.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

DRAM supply shortage and poor memory pressure tracking in TCP
stack makes any change in SO_SNDBUF/SO_RCVBUF (or equivalent autotuning
limits) and tcp_mem[] quite hazardous.

TCPMemoryPressures SNMP counter is an indication of tcp_mem sysctl
limits being hit, but only tracking number of transitions.

If TCP stack behavior under stress was perfect :
1) It would maintain memory usage close to the limit.
2) Memory pressure state would be entered for short times.

We certainly prefer 100 events lasting 10ms compared to one event
lasting 200 seconds.

This patch adds a new SNMP counter tracking cumulative duration of
memory pressure events, given in ms units.

$ cat /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_mem
3088    4117    6176
$ grep TCP /proc/net/sockstat
TCP: inuse 180 orphan 0 tw 2 alloc 234 mem 4140
$ nstat -n ; sleep 10 ; nstat |grep Pressure
TcpExtTCPMemoryPressures        1700
TcpExtTCPMemoryPressuresChrono  5209

v2: Used EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() instead of EXPORT_SYMBOL() as David
instructed.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

TCP Timestamps option is defined in RFC 7323

Traditionally on linux, it has been tied to the internal
'jiffies' variable, because it had been a cheap and good enough
generator.

For TCP flows on the Internet, 1 ms resolution would be much better
than 4ms or 10ms (HZ=250 or HZ=100 respectively)

For TCP flows in the DC, Google has used usec resolution for more
than two years with great success [1]

Receive size autotuning (DRS) is indeed more precise and converges
faster to optimal window size.

This patch converts tp->tcp_mstamp to a plain u64 value storing
a 1 usec TCP clock.

This choice will allow us to upstream the 1 usec TS option as
discussed in IETF 97.

[1] https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/97/slides/slides-97-tcpm-tcp-options-for-low-latency-00.pdfSigned-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: NSoheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Like commit 657831ff ("dccp/tcp: do not inherit mc_list from parent")
we should clear ipv6_mc_list etc. for IPv6 sockets too.

Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Whole point of randomization was to hide server uptime, but an attacker
can simply start a syn flood and TCP generates 'old style' timestamps,
directly revealing server jiffies value.

Also, TSval sent by the server to a particular remote address vary
depending on syncookies being sent or not, potentially triggering PAWS
drops for innocent clients.

Lets implement proper randomization, including for SYNcookies.

Also we do not need to export sysctl_tcp_timestamps, since it is not
used from a module.

In v2, I added Florian feedback and contribution, adding tsoff to
tcp_get_cookie_sock().

v3 removed one unused variable in tcp_v4_connect() as Florian spotted.

Fixes: 95a22cae ("tcp: randomize tcp timestamp offsets for each connection")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Tested-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A group of Linux kernel hackers reported chasing a bug that resulted
from their assumption that SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU provided an existence
guarantee, that is, that no block from such a slab would be reallocated
during an RCU read-side critical section.  Of course, that is not the
case.  Instead, SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU only prevents freeing of an entire
slab of blocks.

However, there is a phrase for this, namely "type safety".  This commit
therefore renames SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU in order
to avoid future instances of this sort of confusion.
Signed-off-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
[ paulmck: Add comments mentioning the old name, as requested by Eric
  Dumazet, in order to help people familiar with the old name find
  the new one. ]
Acked-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>

While working on some recent busy poll changes we found that child sockets
were being instantiated without NAPI ID being set.  In our first attempt to
fix it, it was suggested that we should just pull programming the NAPI ID
into the function itself since all callers will need to have it set.

In addition to the NAPI ID change I have dropped the code that was
populating the Rx hash since it was actually being populated in
tcp_get_cookie_sock.
Reported-by: NSridhar Samudrala <sridhar.samudrala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Certain system process significant unconnected UDP workload.
It would be preferrable to disable UDP early demux for those systems
and enable it for TCP only.

By disabling UDP demux, we see these slight gains on an ARM64 system-
782 -> 788Mbps unconnected single stream UDPv4
633 -> 654Mbps unconnected UDPv4 different sources

The performance impact can change based on CPU architecure and cache
sizes. There will not much difference seen if entire UDP hash table
is in cache.

Both sysctls are enabled by default to preserve existing behavior.

v1->v2: Change function pointer instead of adding conditional as
suggested by Stephen.

v2->v3: Read once in callers to avoid issues due to compiler
optimizations. Also update commit message with the tests.

v3->v4: Store and use read once result instead of querying pointer
again incorrectly.

v4->v5: Refactor to avoid errors due to compilation with IPV6={m,n}
Signed-off-by: NSubash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>
Suggested-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The tcp_tw_recycle was already broken for connections
behind NAT, since the per-destination timestamp is not
monotonically increasing for multiple machines behind
a single destination address.

After the randomization of TCP timestamp offsets
in commit 8a5bd45f6616 (tcp: randomize tcp timestamp offsets
for each connection), the tcp_tw_recycle is broken for all
types of connections for the same reason: the timestamps
received from a single machine is not monotonically increasing,
anymore.

Remove tcp_tw_recycle, since it is not functional. Also, remove
the PAWSPassive SNMP counter since it is only used for
tcp_tw_recycle, and simplify tcp_v4_route_req and tcp_v6_route_req
since the strict argument is only set when tcp_tw_recycle is
enabled.
Signed-off-by: NSoheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Lutz Vieweg <lvml@5t9.de>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>