This patch avoids flooding and proxies arp packets
for BR_NEIGH_SUPPRESS ports.

Moves existing br_do_proxy_arp to br_do_proxy_suppress_arp
to support both proxy arp and neigh suppress.
Signed-off-by: NRoopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds a new bridge port flag BR_NEIGH_SUPPRESS to
suppress arp and nd flood on bridge ports. It implements
rfc7432, section 10.
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7432#section-10
for ethernet VPN deployments. It is similar to the existing
BR_PROXYARP* flags but has a few semantic differences to conform
to EVPN standard. Unlike the existing flags, this new flag suppresses
flood of all neigh discovery packets (arp and nd) to tunnel ports.
Supports both vlan filtering and non-vlan filtering bridges.

In case of EVPN, it is mainly used to avoid flooding
of arp and nd packets to tunnel ports like vxlan.

This patch adds netlink and sysfs support to set this bridge port
flag.
Signed-off-by: NRoopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Ido reported following splat and provided a patch.

[  122.221814] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: sshd/2672
[  122.221845] caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
[  122.221866] CPU: 0 PID: 2672 Comm: sshd Not tainted 4.14.0-rc3-idosch-next-custom #639
[  122.221880] Hardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. MSN2100-CB2FO/SA001017, BIOS 5.6.5 06/07/2016
[  122.221893] Call Trace:
[  122.221919]  dump_stack+0xb1/0x10c
[  122.221946]  ? _atomic_dec_and_lock+0x124/0x124
[  122.221974]  ? ___ratelimit+0xfe/0x240
[  122.222020]  check_preemption_disabled+0x173/0x1b0
[  122.222060]  debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20
[  122.222083]  ip6_pol_route+0x1482/0x24a0
...

I believe we can simplify this code path a bit, since we no longer
hold a read_lock and need to release it to avoid a dead lock.

By disabling BH, we make sure we'll prevent code re-entry and
rt6_get_pcpu_route()/rt6_make_pcpu_route() run on the same cpu.

Fixes: 66f5d6ce ("ipv6: replace rwlock with rcu and spinlock in fib6_table")
Reported-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Tested-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Saeed Mahameed says:

====================
Mellanox, mlx5 updates 2017-10-06

This series includes some shared code updates for kernel 4.15 to both
net-next and rdma-next trees.

The series includes mlx5 low level flow steering updates and optimizations
to support firmware command parallelism for flow steering requests from
Maor Gottlieb and two other small fixes from Matan and Maor.

One fix from Matan adds error handling for when the destination
list of the flow steering rule is full.

Maor introduced a patch to avoid NULL pointer dereference on steering cleanup.

Then Some refactoring patches needed by the series for code sharing purposes.
and split the Flow Table Entry (FTE) and Flow Group (FG) creation code to two parts:
    1) Object allocation - allocate the steering node and initialize
    its resources.

    2) The firmware command execution.

This change will give us the ability to take write lock on the
parent node (e.g. FG for FTE creating) only on the software data struct allocation
and creation part of the procedure where the synchronization is really required,
and will allow us to execute multiple firmware commands simultaneously and overcome the
firmware bottleneck.

Refactor the locking scheme of the mlx5 core flow steering as follows:

1) Replace the mutex lock with readers-writers semaphore and take
    the write lock only when necessary (e.g. allocating a new flow
    table entry index or adding a node to the parent's children list).
    When we try to find a suitable child in the parent's children list
    (e.g. search for flow group with the same match_criteria of the rule)
    then we only take the read lock.

2) Add versioning mechanism - each steering entity (FT, FG, FTE, DST)
    will have an incremental version. The version is increased when the
    entity is changed (e.g. when a new FTE was added to FG - the FG's
    version is increased).
    Versioning is used in order to determine if the last traverse of an
    entity's children is valid or a rescan under write lock is required.

Last patch adds FGs and FTEs memory pool, It is useful because these objects
are not small and could be allocated/deallocated many times.

This support improves the insertion rate of steering rules
from ~5k/sec to ~40k/sec.
====================
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Haiyang Zhang says:

====================
hv_netvsc: support changing TCP hash level

The patch set simplifies the existing hash level switching code for
UDP. It also adds the support for changing TCP hash level. So users
can switch between L3 an L4 hash levels for TCP and UDP.
====================
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Update Documentation/networking/netvsc.txt for TCP hash level setting
and related info.
Signed-off-by: NHaiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The patch supports the options to switch TCP hash level between
L3 and L4 by ethtool command. TCP over IPv4 and v6 can be set
differently. The default hash level is L4. We currently only
allow switching TX hash level from within the guests.

For example, for TCP over IPv4 on eth0:
To include TCP port numbers in hashing:
	ethtool -N eth0 rx-flow-hash tcp4 sdfn
To exclude TCP port numbers in hashing:
	ethtool -N eth0 rx-flow-hash tcp4 sd
To show TCP hash level:
	ethtool -n eth0 rx-flow-hash tcp4
Signed-off-by: NHaiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This simplifies the logic and make it easier to add more
options.
Signed-off-by: NHaiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Jiri Pirko says:

====================
mlxsw: Add more extack error reporting

Ido says:

Add error messages to VLAN and bridge enslavements to help users
understand why the enslavement failed.
====================
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The code that actually takes care of bridge offload introduces a few
more non-trivial constraints with regards to bridge enslavements.
Propagate extack there to indicate the reason.

$ ip link add link enp1s0np1 name enp1s0np1.10 type vlan id 10
$ ip link add link enp1s0np1 name enp1s0np1.20 type vlan id 20
$ ip link add name br0 type bridge
$ ip link set dev enp1s0np1.10 master br0
$ ip link set dev enp1s0np1.20 master br0
Error: spectrum: Can not bridge VLAN uppers of the same port.
Signed-off-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Similar to physical ports, enslavement of VLAN devices can also fail.
Use extack to indicate why the enslavement failed.

$ ip link add link enp1s0np1 name enp1s0np1.10 type vlan id 10
$ ip link add name bond0 type bond mode 802.3ad
$ ip link set dev enp1s0np1.10 master bond0
Error: spectrum: VLAN devices only support bridge and VRF uppers.
Signed-off-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Martin KaFai Lau says:

====================
bpf: Misc improvements and a new usage on bpf obj name

The first two patches make improvements on the bpf obj name.

The last patch adds the prog name to kallsyms.
====================
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch makes the bpf_prog's name available
in kallsyms.

The new format is bpf_prog_tag[_name].

Sample kallsyms from running selftests/bpf/test_progs:
[root@arch-fb-vm1 ~]# egrep ' bpf_prog_[0-9a-fA-F]{16}' /proc/kallsyms
ffffffffa0048000 t bpf_prog_dabf0207d1992486_test_obj_id
ffffffffa0038000 t bpf_prog_a04f5eef06a7f555__123456789ABCDE
ffffffffa0050000 t bpf_prog_a04f5eef06a7f555
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Instead of u8, use char for prog and map name.  It can avoid the
userspace tool getting compiler's signess warning.  The
bpf_prog_aux, bpf_map, bpf_attr, bpf_prog_info and
bpf_map_info are changed.
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

During get_info_by_fd, the prog/map name is memcpy-ed.  It depends
on the prog->aux->name and map->name to be zero initialized.

bpf_prog_aux is easy to guarantee that aux->name is zero init.

The name in bpf_map may be harder to be guaranteed in the future when
new map type is added.

Hence, this patch makes bpf_obj_name_cpy() to always zero init
the prog/map name.
Suggested-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Similarly to early patch for erspan_xmit(), the ARPHDR_ETHER device
is the length of the whole ether packet.  So skb->len should subtract
the dev->hard_header_len.

Fixes: 1a66a836 ("gre: add collect_md mode to ERSPAN tunnel")
Fixes: 84e54fe0 ("gre: introduce native tunnel support for ERSPAN")
Signed-off-by: NWilliam Tu <u9012063@gmail.com>
Cc: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Reviewed-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The phonet_protocol structs don't need to be written by anyone and
so can be marked as const.
Signed-off-by: NLin Zhang <xiaolou4617@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NLin Zhang <xiaolou4617@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Yonghong Song says:

====================
bpf: add two helpers to read perf event enabled/running time

Hardware pmu counters are limited resources. When there are more
pmu based perf events opened than available counters, kernel will
multiplex these events so each event gets certain percentage
(but not 100%) of the pmu time. In case that multiplexing happens,
the number of samples or counter value will not reflect the
case compared to no multiplexing. This makes comparison between
different runs difficult.

Typically, the number of samples or counter value should be
normalized before comparing to other experiments. The typical
normalization is done like:
  normalized_num_samples = num_samples * time_enabled / time_running
  normalized_counter_value = counter_value * time_enabled / time_running
where time_enabled is the time enabled for event and time_running is
the time running for event since last normalization.

This patch set implements two helper functions.
The helper bpf_perf_event_read_value reads counter/time_enabled/time_running
for perf event array map. The helper bpf_perf_prog_read_value read
counter/time_enabled/time_running for bpf prog with type BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT.
====================
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The bpf sample program trace_event is enhanced to use the new
helper to print out enabled/running time.
Signed-off-by: NYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Acked-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds helper bpf_perf_prog_read_cvalue for perf event based bpf
programs, to read event counter and enabled/running time.
The enabled/running time is accumulated since the perf event open.

The typical use case for perf event based bpf program is to attach itself
to a single event. In such cases, if it is desirable to get scaling factor
between two bpf invocations, users can can save the time values in a map,
and use the value from the map and the current value to calculate
the scaling factor.
Signed-off-by: NYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Acked-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The bpf sample program tracex6 is enhanced to use the new
helper to read enabled/running time as well.
Signed-off-by: NYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Acked-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Hardware pmu counters are limited resources. When there are more
pmu based perf events opened than available counters, kernel will
multiplex these events so each event gets certain percentage
(but not 100%) of the pmu time. In case that multiplexing happens,
the number of samples or counter value will not reflect the
case compared to no multiplexing. This makes comparison between
different runs difficult.

Typically, the number of samples or counter value should be
normalized before comparing to other experiments. The typical
normalization is done like:
  normalized_num_samples = num_samples * time_enabled / time_running
  normalized_counter_value = counter_value * time_enabled / time_running
where time_enabled is the time enabled for event and time_running is
the time running for event since last normalization.

This patch adds helper bpf_perf_event_read_value for kprobed based perf
event array map, to read perf counter and enabled/running time.
The enabled/running time is accumulated since the perf event open.
To achieve scaling factor between two bpf invocations, users
can can use cpu_id as the key (which is typical for perf array usage model)
to remember the previous value and do the calculation inside the
bpf program.
Signed-off-by: NYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Acked-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch does not impact existing functionalities.
It contains the changes in perf event area needed for
subsequent bpf_perf_event_read_value and
bpf_perf_prog_read_value helpers.
Signed-off-by: NYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This commit introduces the MPLSoGRE support (RFC 4023), using ip tunnel
API by simply adding ipgre_tunnel_encap_(add|del)_mpls_ops() and the new
tunnel type TUNNEL_ENCAP_MPLS.
Signed-off-by: NAmine Kherbouche <amine.kherbouche@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Wei Wang says:

====================
ipv6: replace rwlock with rcu and spinlock in fib6 table

Currently, fib6 table is protected by rwlock. During route lookup,
reader lock is taken and during route insertion, deletion or
modification, writer lock is taken. This is a very inefficient
implementation because the fastpath always has to do the operation
to grab the reader lock.
According to my latest syn flood test on an iota ivybridage machine
with 2 10G mlx nics bonded together, each with 8 rx queues on 2 NUMA
nodes, and with the upstream net-next kernel:
ipv4 stack can handle around 4.2Mpps
ipv6 stack can handle around 1.3Mpps

In order to close the gap of the performance number between ipv4
and ipv6 stack, this patch series tries to get rid of the usage of
the rwlock and replace it with rcu and spinlock protection. This will
greatly speed up the fastpath performance as it only needs to hold
rcu which is much less expensive than grabbing the reader lock. It
also makes ipv6 fib implementation more consistent with ipv4.

In order to be able to replace the current rwlock with rcu and
spinlock, some preparation work is needed:
Patch 1-8 introduces a per-route hash table (protected by rcu and a
different spinlock) to store all cached routes created by pmtu and ip
redirect under its main route. This makes the main fib6 tree only
contain static routes.
Patch 9-14 prepares all the reader path to be ready to tolerate
concurrent writer.
Patch 15 finally does the rwlock to rcu and spinlock conversion.
Patch 16 takes care of rt6_stats.

After this patch series, in the same syn flood test,
ipv6 stack can now handle around 3.5Mpps compared to previous 1.3Mpps
in my test setup.

After this patch series, there are still some improvements that should
be done in ipv6 stack:
1. During route lookup, dst_use() is called everytime on the selected
route to update dst->__use and dst->lastuse. This dirties the cacheline
and causes extra cacheline miss and should be avoided.
2. when no route is found in the current table, net->ip6.ipv6_null_entry
is used and refcnt is taken on it. As there is no pcpu cache for this
specific route, frequent change on the refcnt for this route causes
quite some cacheline misses.
And to make things worse, if CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES is defined,
output path route lookup always starts with local table first and
guarantees to hit net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry before continuing to do
lookup in the main table.
These operations on net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry could potentially be
avoided.
3. ipv6 input path route lookup grabs refcnt on dst. This is different
from ipv4. We could potentially change this behavior to let ipv6 input
path route lookup not to grab refcnt on dst. However, it does not give
us much performance boost as we currently have pcpu route cache for
input path as well in ipv6. But this work probably is still worth doing
to unify ipv6 and ipv4 route lookup behavior.

The above issues will be addressed separately after this patch series
has been accepted.

This is a joint work with Martin KaFai Lau and Eric Dumazet. And many
many thanks to them for their inspiring ideas and big big code review
efforts.
====================
Reviewed-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently, most of the rt6_stats are not hooked up correctly. As the
last part of this patch series, hook up all existing rt6_stats and add
one new stat fib_rt_uncache to indicate the number of routes in the
uncached list.
For details of the stats, please refer to the comments added in
include/net/ip6_fib.h.

Note: fib_rt_alloc and fib_rt_uncache are not guaranteed to be modified
under a lock. So atomic_t is used for them.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

With all the preparation work before, we are now ready to replace rwlock
with rcu and spinlock in fib6_table.
That means now all fib6_node in fib6_table are protected by rcu. And
when freeing fib6_node, call_rcu() is used to wait for the rcu grace
period before releasing the memory.
When accessing fib6_node, corresponding rcu APIs need to be used.
And all previous sessions protected by the write lock will now be
protected by the spin lock per table.
All previous sessions protected by read lock will now be protected by
rcu_read_lock().

A couple of things to note here:
1. As part of the work of replacing rwlock with rcu, the linked list of
fn->leaf now has to be rcu protected as well. So both fn->leaf and
rt->dst.rt6_next are now __rcu tagged and corresponding rcu APIs are
used when manipulating them.

2. For fn->rr_ptr, first of all, it also needs to be rcu protected now
and is tagged with __rcu and rcu APIs are used in corresponding places.
Secondly, fn->rr_ptr is changed in rt6_select() which is a reader
thread. This makes the issue a bit complicated. We think a valid
solution for it is to let rt6_select() grab the tb6_lock if it decides
to change it. As it is not in the normal operation and only happens when
there is no valid neighbor cache for the route, we think the performance
impact should be low.

3. fib6_walk_continue() has to be called with tb6_lock held even in the
route dumping related functions, e.g. inet6_dump_fib(),
fib6_tables_dump() and ipv6_route_seq_ops. It is because
fib6_walk_continue() makes modifications to the walker structure, and so
are fib6_repair_tree() and fib6_del_route(). In order to do proper
syncing between them, we need to let fib6_walk_continue() hold the lock.
We may be able to do further improvement on the way we do the tree walk
to get rid of the need for holding the spin lock. But not for now.

4. When fib6_del_route() removes a route from the tree, we no longer
mark rt->dst.rt6_next to NULL to make simultaneous reader be able to
further traverse the list with rcu. However, rt->dst.rt6_next is only
valid within this same rcu period. No one should access it later.

5. All the operation of atomic_inc(rt->rt6i_ref) is changed to be
performed before we publish this route (either by linking it to fn->leaf
or insert it in the list pointed by fn->leaf) just to be safe because as
soon as we publish the route, some read thread will be able to access it.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After rwlock is replaced with rcu and spinlock, fib6_lookup() could
potentially return an intermediate node if other thread is doing
fib6_del() on a route which is the only route on the node so that
fib6_repair_tree() will be called on this node and potentially assigns
fn->leaf to the its child's fn->leaf.

In order to detect this situation in rt6_select(), we have to check if
fn->fn_bit is consistent with the key length stored in the route. And
depending on if the fn is in the subtree or not, the key is either
rt->rt6i_dst or rt->rt6i_src.
If any inconsistency is found, that means the node no longer holds valid
routes in it. So net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry is returned.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If rwlock is replaced with rcu and spinlock, it is possible that the
reader thread will see fn->leaf as NULL in the following scenarios:
1. fib6_add() is in progress and we have already inserted a new node but
not yet inserted the route.
2. fib6_del_route() is in progress and we have already set fn->leaf to
NULL but not yet freed the node because of rcu grace period.

This patch makes sure all the reader threads check fn->leaf first before
using it. And together with later patch to grab rcu_read_lock() and
rcu_dereference() fn->leaf, it makes sure reader threads are safe when
accessing fn->leaf.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fib6_add() logic currently calls fib6_add_1() to figure out what node
should be used for the newly added route and then call
fib6_add_rt2node() to insert the route to the node.
And during the call of fib6_add_1(), fn_sernum is updated for all nodes
that share the same prefix as the new route.
This does not have issue in the current code because reader thread will
not be able to access the tree while writer thread is inserting new
route to it. However, it is not the case once we transition to use RCU.
Reader thread could potentially see the new fn_sernum before the new
route is inserted. As a result, reader thread's route lookup will return
a stale route with the new fn_sernum.

In order to solve this issue, we remove all the update of fn_sernum in
fib6_add_1(), and instead, introduce a new function that updates fn_sernum
for all related nodes and call this functions once the route is
successfully inserted to the tree.
Also, smp_wmb() is used after a route is successfully inserted into the
fib tree and right before the updated of fn->sernum. And smp_rmb() is
used right after fn->sernum is accessed in rt6_get_cookie_safe(). This
is to guarantee that when the reader thread sees the new fn->sernum, the
new route is already inserted in the tree in memory.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

With rwlock, it is safe to call dst_hold() in the read thread because
read thread is guaranteed to be separated from write thread.
However, after we replace rwlock with rcu, it is no longer safe to use
dst_hold(). A dst might already have been deleted but is waiting for the
rcu grace period to pass before freeing the memory when a read thread is
trying to do dst_hold(). This could potentially cause double free issue.

So this commit replaces all dst_hold() with dst_hold_safe() in all read
thread to avoid this double free issue.
And in order to make the code more compact, a new function ip6_hold_safe()
is introduced. It calls dst_hold_safe() first, and if that fails, it will
either fall back to hold and return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry or set rt to
NULL according to the caller's need.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After rwlock is replaced with rcu and spinlock, route lookup can happen
simultanously with route deletion.
This patch removes the call to free_percpu(rt->rt6i_pcpu) from
rt6_release() to avoid the race condition between rt6_release() and
rt6_get_pcpu_route(). And as free_percpu(rt->rt6i_pcpu) is already
called in ip6_dst_destroy() after the rcu grace period, it is safe to do
this change.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After rwlock is replaced with rcu and spinlock, ip6_pol_route() will be
called with only rcu held. That means rt6 route deletion could happen
simultaneously with rt6_make_pcpu_rt(). This could potentially cause
memory leak if rt6_release() is called right before rt6_make_pcpu_rt()
on the same route.

This patch grabs rt->rt6i_ref safely before calling rt6_make_pcpu_rt()
to make sure rt6_release() will not get triggered while
rt6_make_pcpu_rt() is in progress. And rt6_release() is called after
rt6_make_pcpu_rt() is finished.

Note: As we are incrementing rt->rt6i_ref in ip6_pol_route(), there is a
very slim chance that fib6_purge_rt() will be triggered unnecessarily
when deleting a route if ip6_pol_route() running on another thread picks
this route as well and tries to make pcpu cache for it.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This commit makes use of the exception hash table implementation to
store dst caches created by pmtu discovery and ip redirect into the hash
table under the rt_info and no longer inserts these routes into fib6
tree.
This makes the fib6 tree only contain static configured routes and could
now be protected by rcu instead of a rw lock.
With this change, in the route lookup related functions, after finding
the rt6_info with the longest prefix, we also need to search for the
exception table before doing backtracking.
In the route delete function, if the route being deleted is not a dst
cache, deletion of this route also need to flush the whole hash table
under it. If it is a dst cache, then only delete the cached dst in the
hash table.

Note: for fib6_walk_continue() function, w->root now is always pointing
to a root node considering that fib6_prune_clones() is removed from the
code. So we add a WARN_ON() msg to make sure w->root always points to a
root node and also removed the update of w->root in fib6_repair_tree().
This is a prerequisite for later patch because we don't need to make
w->root as rcu protected when replacing rwlock with RCU.
Also, we remove all prune related variables as it is no longer used.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fib6_locate() is used to find the fib6_node according to the passed in
prefix address key. It currently tries to find the fib6_node with the
exact match of the passed in key. However, when we move cached routes
into the exception table, fib6_locate() will fail to find the fib6_node
for it as the cached routes will be stored in the exception table under
the fib6_node with the longest prefix match of the cache's dst addr key.
This commit adds a new parameter to let the caller specify if it needs
exact match or longest prefix match.
Right now, all callers still does exact match when calling
fib6_locate(). It will be changed in later commit where exception table
is hooked up to store cached routes.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If all dst cache entries are stored in the exception table under the
main route, we have to go through them during fib6_age() when doing
garbage collecting.
Introduce a new function rt6_age_exception() which goes through all dst
entries in the exception table and remove those entries that are expired.
This function is called in fib6_age() so that all dst caches are also
garbage collected.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If we move all cached dst into the exception table under the main route,
current rt6_clean_tohost() will no longer be able to access them.
This commit makes fib6_clean_tohost() to also go through all cached
routes in exception table and removes cached gateway routes to the
passed in gateway.
This is a preparation in order to move all cached routes into the
exception table.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If we move all cached dst into the exception table under the main route,
current rt6_mtu_change() will no longer be able to access them.
This commit makes rt6_mtu_change_route() function to also go through all
cached routes in the exception table under the main route and do proper
updates on the mtu.
This is a preparation in order to move all cached routes into the
exception table.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After we move cached dst entries into the exception table under its
parent route, current fib6_remove_prefsrc() no longer can access them.
This commit makes fib6_remove_prefsrc() also go through all routes
in the exception table to remove the pref src.
This is a preparation patch in order to move all cached dst into the
exception table.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>