1. 10 1月, 2018 1 次提交
  2. 08 1月, 2018 1 次提交
  3. 02 11月, 2017 1 次提交
    • G
      License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license · b2441318
      Greg Kroah-Hartman 提交于
      Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
      makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
      
      By default all files without license information are under the default
      license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
      
      Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
      SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
      shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
      
      This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
      Philippe Ombredanne.
      
      How this work was done:
      
      Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
      the use cases:
       - file had no licensing information it it.
       - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
       - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
      
      Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
      where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
      had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
      
      The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
      a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
      output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
      tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
      base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
      
      The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
      assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
      results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
      to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
      immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
      
      Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
       - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
       - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
         lines of source
       - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
         lines).
      
      All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
      
      The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
      identifiers to apply.
      
       - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
         considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
         COPYING file license applied.
      
         For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
      
         SPDX license identifier                            # files
         ---------------------------------------------------|-------
         GPL-2.0                                              11139
      
         and resulted in the first patch in this series.
      
         If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
         Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:
      
         SPDX license identifier                            # files
         ---------------------------------------------------|-------
         GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930
      
         and resulted in the second patch in this series.
      
       - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
         of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
         any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
         it (per prior point).  Results summary:
      
         SPDX license identifier                            # files
         ---------------------------------------------------|------
         GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
         GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
         LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
         GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
         ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
         LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
         LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1
      
         and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
      
       - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
         the concluded license(s).
      
       - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
         license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
         licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
      
       - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
         resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
         which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
      
       - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
         confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
      
       - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
         the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
         in time.
      
      In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
      spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
      source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
      by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
      
      Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
      FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
      disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
      Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
      they are related.
      
      Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
      for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
      files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
      in about 15000 files.
      
      In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
      copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
      correct identifier.
      
      Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
      inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
      version early this week with:
       - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
         license ids and scores
       - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
         files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
       - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
         was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
         SPDX license was correct
      
      This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
      worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
      different types of files to be modified.
      
      These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
      parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
      format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
      based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
      distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
      comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
      generate the patches.
      Reviewed-by: NKate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
      Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
      Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      b2441318
  4. 29 6月, 2017 1 次提交
  5. 17 11月, 2016 1 次提交
  6. 16 11月, 2016 2 次提交
    • C
      locking/core, arch: Remove cpu_relax_lowlatency() · 5bd0b85b
      Christian Borntraeger 提交于
      As there are no users left, we can remove cpu_relax_lowlatency()
      implementations from every architecture.
      Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
      Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
      Cc: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
      Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
      Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
      Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
      Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1477386195-32736-6-git-send-email-borntraeger@de.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      5bd0b85b
    • C
      locking/core: Introduce cpu_relax_yield() · 79ab11cd
      Christian Borntraeger 提交于
      For spinning loops people do often use barrier() or cpu_relax().
      For most architectures cpu_relax and barrier are the same, but on
      some architectures cpu_relax can add some latency.
      For example on power,sparc64 and arc, cpu_relax can shift the CPU
      towards other hardware threads in an SMT environment.
      On s390 cpu_relax does even more, it uses an hypercall to the
      hypervisor to give up the timeslice.
      In contrast to the SMT yielding this can result in larger latencies.
      In some places this latency is unwanted, so another variant
      "cpu_relax_lowlatency" was introduced. Before this is used in more
      and more places, lets revert the logic and provide a cpu_relax_yield
      that can be called in places where yielding is more important than
      latency. By default this is the same as cpu_relax on all architectures.
      Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
      Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
      Cc: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
      Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
      Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
      Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1477386195-32736-2-git-send-email-borntraeger@de.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      79ab11cd
  7. 17 7月, 2014 1 次提交
    • D
      arch, locking: Ciao arch_mutex_cpu_relax() · 3a6bfbc9
      Davidlohr Bueso 提交于
      The arch_mutex_cpu_relax() function, introduced by 34b133f8, is
      hacky and ugly. It was added a few years ago to address the fact
      that common cpu_relax() calls include yielding on s390, and thus
      impact the optimistic spinning functionality of mutexes. Nowadays
      we use this function well beyond mutexes: rwsem, qrwlock, mcs and
      lockref. Since the macro that defines the call is in the mutex header,
      any users must include mutex.h and the naming is misleading as well.
      
      This patch (i) renames the call to cpu_relax_lowlatency  ("relax, but
      only if you can do it with very low latency") and (ii) defines it in
      each arch's asm/processor.h local header, just like for regular cpu_relax
      functions. On all archs, except s390, cpu_relax_lowlatency is simply cpu_relax,
      and thus we can take it out of mutex.h. While this can seem redundant,
      I believe it is a good choice as it allows us to move out arch specific
      logic from generic locking primitives and enables future(?) archs to
      transparently define it, similarly to System Z.
      Signed-off-by: NDavidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
      Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
      Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
      Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
      Cc: Bharat Bhushan <r65777@freescale.com>
      Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
      Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com>
      Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
      Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
      Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
      Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      Cc: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
      Cc: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
      Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
      Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
      Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
      Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
      Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
      Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
      Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
      Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
      Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
      Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
      Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
      Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
      Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
      Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
      Cc: Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
      Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
      Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com>
      Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
      Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
      Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
      Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
      Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
      Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
      Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
      Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
      Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
      Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
      Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
      Cc: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@imgtec.com>
      Cc: Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@intel.com>
      Cc: Rafael Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
      Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
      Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
      Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
      Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
      Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
      Cc: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
      Cc: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
      Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
      Cc: Vasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
      Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
      Cc: Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com>
      Cc: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
      Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
      Cc: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
      Cc: adi-buildroot-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
      Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com
      Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
      Cc: linux-am33-list@redhat.com
      Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
      Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
      Cc: linux-cris-kernel@axis.com
      Cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org
      Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
      Cc: linux@lists.openrisc.net
      Cc: linux-m32r-ja@ml.linux-m32r.org
      Cc: linux-m32r@ml.linux-m32r.org
      Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
      Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org
      Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
      Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
      Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
      Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
      Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
      Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
      Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1404079773.2619.4.camel@buesod1.americas.hpqcorp.netSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      3a6bfbc9
  8. 10 9月, 2013 1 次提交
  9. 08 4月, 2013 1 次提交
  10. 15 10月, 2012 1 次提交
  11. 17 5月, 2012 1 次提交
    • S
      fork: move the real prepare_to_copy() users to arch_dup_task_struct() · 55ccf3fe
      Suresh Siddha 提交于
      Historical prepare_to_copy() is mostly a no-op, duplicated for majority of
      the architectures and the rest following the x86 model of flushing the extended
      register state like fpu there.
      
      Remove it and use the arch_dup_task_struct() instead.
      Suggested-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
      Suggested-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
      Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1336692811-30576-1-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.comAcked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
      Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
      Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com>
      Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
      Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
      Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
      Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
      Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
      Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
      Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
      Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
      Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
      Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
      Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
      Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
      Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
      Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
      Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
      Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
      Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
      Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
      Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com>
      Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com>
      Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
      Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
      Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
      Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
      Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
      55ccf3fe
  12. 08 5月, 2012 1 次提交
  13. 29 3月, 2012 1 次提交
  14. 30 10月, 2008 1 次提交
  15. 09 2月, 2008 1 次提交
  16. 26 4月, 2006 1 次提交
  17. 13 1月, 2006 1 次提交
  18. 07 11月, 2005 2 次提交
  19. 28 7月, 2005 1 次提交
  20. 17 4月, 2005 1 次提交
    • L
      Linux-2.6.12-rc2 · 1da177e4
      Linus Torvalds 提交于
      Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
      even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
      archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
      3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
      git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
      infrastructure for it.
      
      Let it rip!
      1da177e4