- 15 12月, 2016 38 次提交
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由 Alexander Duyck 提交于
Add support for mapping and unmapping a page with attributes. The primary use for this is currently to allow for us to pass the DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC attribute when mapping and unmapping a page. On some architectures such as ARM the synchronization has significant overhead and if we are already taking care of the sync_for_cpu and sync_for_device from the driver there isn't much need to handle this in the map/unmap calls as well. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113601.76501.46095.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexander Duyck 提交于
This change allows us to pass DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC which allows us to avoid invoking cache line invalidation if the driver will just handle it via a sync_for_cpu or sync_for_device call. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113555.76501.52536.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexander Duyck 提交于
This change allows us to pass DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC which allows us to avoid invoking cache line invalidation if the driver will just handle it via a sync_for_cpu or sync_for_device call. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113550.76501.73060.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexander Duyck 提交于
This change allows us to pass DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC which allows us to avoid invoking cache line invalidation if the driver will just handle it via a sync_for_cpu or sync_for_device call. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113544.76501.40008.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexander Duyck 提交于
This change allows us to pass DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC which allows us to avoid invoking cache line invalidation if the driver will just handle it via a sync_for_cpu or sync_for_device call. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113539.76501.6539.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexander Duyck 提交于
This change allows us to pass DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC which allows us to avoid invoking cache line invalidation if the driver will just handle it via a sync_for_cpu or sync_for_device call. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113534.76501.86492.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Acked-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexander Duyck 提交于
This change allows us to pass DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC which allows us to avoid invoking cache line invalidation if the driver will just handle it via a sync_for_cpu or sync_for_device call. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113529.76501.44762.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexander Duyck 提交于
This change allows us to pass DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC which allows us to avoid invoking cache line invalidation if the driver will just handle it via a sync_for_cpu or sync_for_device call. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113524.76501.87966.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexander Duyck 提交于
This change allows us to pass DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC which allows us to avoid invoking cache line invalidation if the driver will just handle it via a sync_for_cpu or sync_for_device call. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113518.76501.52225.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: NTobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexander Duyck 提交于
This change allows us to pass DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC which allows us to avoid invoking cache line invalidation if the driver will just handle it via a sync_for_cpu or sync_for_device call. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113513.76501.32321.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Keguang Zhang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexander Duyck 提交于
This change allows us to pass DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC which allows us to avoid invoking cache line invalidation if the driver will just handle it via a sync_for_cpu or sync_for_device call. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113508.76501.77583.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexander Duyck 提交于
This change allows us to pass DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC which allows us to avoid invoking cache line invalidation if the driver will just handle it via a sync_for_cpu or sync_for_device call. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113503.76501.80809.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexander Duyck 提交于
This change allows us to pass DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC which allows us to avoid invoking cache line invalidation if the driver will just handle it later via a sync_for_cpu or sync_for_device call. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113457.76501.77603.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexander Duyck 提交于
This change allows us to pass DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC which allows us to avoid invoking cache line invalidation if the driver will just handle it later via a sync_for_cpu or sync_for_device call. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113452.76501.45864.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexander Duyck 提交于
The use of DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC was not consistent across all of the DMA APIs in the arch/arm folder. This change is meant to correct that so that we get consistent behavior. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113447.76501.93160.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexander Duyck 提交于
This change allows us to pass DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC which allows us to avoid invoking cache line invalidation if the driver will just handle it later via a sync_for_cpu or sync_for_device call. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113442.76501.7673.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Acked-by: NMark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexander Duyck 提交于
The use of DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC was not consistent across all of the DMA APIs in the arch/arm folder. This change is meant to correct that so that we get consistent behavior. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113436.76501.13386.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexander Duyck 提交于
The use of DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC was not consistent across all of the DMA APIs in the arch/arm folder. This change is meant to correct that so that we get consistent behavior. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113430.76501.79737.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Acked-by: NHans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexander Duyck 提交于
The use of DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC was not consistent across all of the DMA APIs in the arch/arm folder. This change is meant to correct that so that we get consistent behavior. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113424.76501.2715.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexander Duyck 提交于
Patch series "Add support for DMA writable pages being writable by the network stack", v3. The first 19 patches in the set add support for the DMA attribute DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC on multiple platforms/architectures. This is needed so that we can flag the calls to dma_map/unmap_page so that we do not invalidate cache lines that do not currently belong to the device. Instead we have to take care of this in the driver via a call to sync_single_range_for_cpu prior to freeing the Rx page. Patch 20 adds support for dma_map_page_attrs and dma_unmap_page_attrs so that we can unmap and map a page using the DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC attribute. Patch 21 adds support for freeing a page that has multiple references being held by a single caller. This way we can free page fragments that were allocated by a given driver. The last 2 patches use these updates in the igb driver, and lay the groundwork to allow for us to reimplement the use of build_skb. This patch (of 23): This change allows us to pass DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC which allows us to avoid invoking cache line invalidation if the driver will just handle it later via a sync_for_cpu or sync_for_device call. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161110113419.76501.38491.stgit@ahduyck-blue-test.jf.intel.comSigned-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Acked-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Tetsuo Handa 提交于
Do not break lines while printk()ing values. kernel: warning: process `tomoyo_file_tes' used the deprecated sysctl system call with kernel: 3. kernel: 5. kernel: 56. kernel: Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1480814833-4976-1-git-send-email-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jpSigned-off-by: NTetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Acked-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 zhong jiang 提交于
A soft lookup will occur when I run trinity in syscall kexec_load. the corresponding stack information is as follows. BUG: soft lockup - CPU#6 stuck for 22s! [trinity-c6:13859] Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks CPU: 6 PID: 13859 Comm: trinity-c6 Tainted: G O L ----V------- 3.10.0-327.28.3.35.zhongjiang.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Tecal BH622 V2/BC01SRSA0, BIOS RMIBV386 06/30/2014 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack+0x19/0x1b panic+0xd8/0x214 watchdog_timer_fn+0x1cc/0x1e0 __hrtimer_run_queues+0xd2/0x260 hrtimer_interrupt+0xb0/0x1e0 ? call_softirq+0x1c/0x30 local_apic_timer_interrupt+0x37/0x60 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x3f/0x60 apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80 <EOI> ? kimage_alloc_control_pages+0x80/0x270 ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1ce/0x1f0 ? do_kimage_alloc_init+0x1f/0x90 kimage_alloc_init+0x12a/0x180 SyS_kexec_load+0x20a/0x260 system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b the first time allocation of control pages may take too much time because crash_res.end can be set to a higher value. we need to add cond_resched to avoid the issue. The patch have been tested and above issue is not appear. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481164674-42775-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Nzhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com> Acked-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Xunlei Pang <xpang@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Baoquan He 提交于
Currently in x86_64, the symbol address of phys_base is exported to vmcoreinfo. Dave Anderson complained this is really useless for his Crash implementation. Because in user-space utility Crash and Makedumpfile which exported vmcore information is mainly used for, value of phys_base is needed to covert virtual address of exported kernel symbol to physical address. Especially init_level4_pgt, if we want to access and go over the page table to look up a PA corresponding to VA, firstly we need calculate page_dir = SYMBOL(init_level4_pgt) - __START_KERNEL_map + phys_base; Now in Crash and Makedumpfile, we have to analyze the vmcore elf program header to get value of phys_base. As Dave said, it would be preferable if it were readily availabl in vmcoreinfo rather than depending upon the PT_LOAD semantics. Hence in this patch change to export the value of phys_base instead of its virtual address. And people also complained that KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE exporting is x86_64 only, should be moved into arch dependent function arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo. Do the moving in this patch. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1478568596-30060-2-git-send-email-bhe@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NBaoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com> Cc: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Eugene Surovegin <surovegin@google.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Cc: Atsushi Kumagai <ats-kumagai@wm.jp.nec.com> Cc: Dave Anderson <anderson@redhat.com> Cc: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Baoquan He 提交于
This reverts commit 0549a3c0 ("kdump, vmcoreinfo: report memory sections virtual addresses"). Commit 0549a3c0 tells the userspace utility makedumpfile the randomized base address of these memmory sections when mm kaslr is enabled. However the following patch "kexec: export the value of phys_base instead of symbol address" makes makedumpfile not need these addresses any more. Besides we should use VMCOREINFO_NUMBER to export the value of the variable so that we can use the existing number_table mechanism of Makedumpfile to fetch it. So revert it now. If needed we can add it later. http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/kexec/2016-October/017540.html Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1478568596-30060-1-git-send-email-bhe@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NBaoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@redhat.com> Cc: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Eugene Surovegin <surovegin@google.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Cc: Atsushi Kumagai <ats-kumagai@wm.jp.nec.com> Cc: Dave Anderson <anderson@redhat.com> Cc: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexey Dobriyan 提交于
I was amused to find "unsafe core_pattern" warning having these lines in /etc/sysctl.conf: fs.suid_dumpable=2 kernel.core_pattern=/core/core-%e-%p-%E kernel.core_uses_pid=0 Turns out kernel is formally right. Default core_pattern is just "core", which doesn't qualify for secure path while setting suid.dumpable. Hint admins about solution, clarify sysctl names, delete unnecessary '\' characters (string literals are concatenated regardless) and reformat for easier grepping. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161029152124.GA1258@avx2Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Acked-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Waiman Long 提交于
When running certain database workload on a high-end system with many CPUs, it was found that spinlock contention in the sigprocmask syscalls became a significant portion of the overall CPU cycles as shown below. 9.30% 9.30% 905387 dataserver /proc/kcore 0x7fff8163f4d2 [k] _raw_spin_lock_irq | ---_raw_spin_lock_irq | |--99.34%-- __set_current_blocked | sigprocmask | sys_rt_sigprocmask | system_call_fastpath | | | |--50.63%-- __swapcontext | | | | | |--99.91%-- upsleepgeneric | | | |--49.36%-- __setcontext | | ktskRun Looking further into the swapcontext function in glibc, it was found that the function always call sigprocmask() without checking if there are changes in the signal mask. A check was added to the __set_current_blocked() function to avoid taking the sighand->siglock spinlock if there is no change in the signal mask. This will prevent unneeded spinlock contention when many threads are trying to call sigprocmask(). With this patch applied, the spinlock contention in sigprocmask() was gone. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474979209-11867-1-git-send-email-Waiman.Long@hpe.comSigned-off-by: NWaiman Long <Waiman.Long@hpe.com> Acked-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru> Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hpe.com> Cc: Douglas Hatch <doug.hatch@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Michal Hocko 提交于
compaction has been disabled for GFP_NOFS and GFP_NOIO requests since the direct compaction was introduced by commit 56de7263 ("mm: compaction: direct compact when a high-order allocation fails"). The main reason is that the migration of page cache pages might recurse back to fs/io layer and we could potentially deadlock. This is overly conservative because all the anonymous memory is migrateable in the GFP_NOFS context just fine. This might be a large portion of the memory in many/most workkloads. Remove the GFP_NOFS restriction and make sure that we skip all fs pages (those with a mapping) while isolating pages to be migrated. We cannot consider clean fs pages because they might need a metadata update so only isolate pages without any mapping for nofs requests. The effect of this patch will be probably very limited in many/most workloads because higher order GFP_NOFS requests are quite rare, although different configurations might lead to very different results. David Chinner has mentioned a heavy metadata workload with 64kB block which to quote him: : Unfortunately, there was an era of cargo cult configuration tweaks in the : Ceph community that has resulted in a large number of production machines : with XFS filesystems configured this way. And a lot of them store large : numbers of small files and run under significant sustained memory : pressure. : : I slowly working towards getting rid of these high order allocations and : replacing them with the equivalent number of single page allocations, but : I haven't got that (complex) change working yet. We can do the following to simulate that workload: $ mkfs.xfs -f -n size=64k <dev> $ mount <dev> /mnt/scratch $ time ./fs_mark -D 10000 -S0 -n 100000 -s 0 -L 32 \ -d /mnt/scratch/0 -d /mnt/scratch/1 \ -d /mnt/scratch/2 -d /mnt/scratch/3 \ -d /mnt/scratch/4 -d /mnt/scratch/5 \ -d /mnt/scratch/6 -d /mnt/scratch/7 \ -d /mnt/scratch/8 -d /mnt/scratch/9 \ -d /mnt/scratch/10 -d /mnt/scratch/11 \ -d /mnt/scratch/12 -d /mnt/scratch/13 \ -d /mnt/scratch/14 -d /mnt/scratch/15 and indeed is hammers the system with many high order GFP_NOFS requests as per a simle tracepoint during the load: $ echo '!(gfp_flags & 0x80) && (gfp_flags &0x400000)' > $TRACE_MNT/events/kmem/mm_page_alloc/filter I am getting 5287609 order=0 37 order=1 1594905 order=2 3048439 order=3 6699207 order=4 66645 order=5 My testing was done in a kvm guest so performance numbers should be taken with a grain of salt but there seems to be a difference when the patch is applied: * Original kernel FSUse% Count Size Files/sec App Overhead 1 1600000 0 4300.1 20745838 3 3200000 0 4239.9 23849857 5 4800000 0 4243.4 25939543 6 6400000 0 4248.4 19514050 8 8000000 0 4262.1 20796169 9 9600000 0 4257.6 21288675 11 11200000 0 4259.7 19375120 13 12800000 0 4220.7 22734141 14 14400000 0 4238.5 31936458 16 16000000 0 4231.5 23409901 18 17600000 0 4045.3 23577700 19 19200000 0 2783.4 58299526 21 20800000 0 2678.2 40616302 23 22400000 0 2693.5 83973996 and xfs complaining about memory allocation not making progress [ 2304.372647] XFS: fs_mark(3289) possible memory allocation deadlock size 65624 in kmem_alloc (mode:0x2408240) [ 2304.443323] XFS: fs_mark(3285) possible memory allocation deadlock size 65728 in kmem_alloc (mode:0x2408240) [ 4796.772477] XFS: fs_mark(3424) possible memory allocation deadlock size 46936 in kmem_alloc (mode:0x2408240) [ 4796.775329] XFS: fs_mark(3423) possible memory allocation deadlock size 51416 in kmem_alloc (mode:0x2408240) [ 4797.388808] XFS: fs_mark(3424) possible memory allocation deadlock size 65728 in kmem_alloc (mode:0x2408240) * Patched kernel FSUse% Count Size Files/sec App Overhead 1 1600000 0 4289.1 19243934 3 3200000 0 4241.6 32828865 5 4800000 0 4248.7 32884693 6 6400000 0 4314.4 19608921 8 8000000 0 4269.9 24953292 9 9600000 0 4270.7 33235572 11 11200000 0 4346.4 40817101 13 12800000 0 4285.3 29972397 14 14400000 0 4297.2 20539765 16 16000000 0 4219.6 18596767 18 17600000 0 4273.8 49611187 19 19200000 0 4300.4 27944451 21 20800000 0 4270.6 22324585 22 22400000 0 4317.6 22650382 24 24000000 0 4065.2 22297964 So the dropdown at Count 19200000 didn't happen and there was only a single warning about allocation not making progress [ 3063.815003] XFS: fs_mark(3272) possible memory allocation deadlock size 65624 in kmem_alloc (mode:0x2408240) This suggests that the patch has helped even though there is not all that much of anonymous memory as the workload mostly generates fs metadata. I assume the success rate would be higher with more anonymous memory which should be the case in many workloads. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161012114721.31853-1-mhocko@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Konstantin Khlebnikov 提交于
NMI handler doesn't call set_irq_regs(), it's set only by normal IRQ. Thus get_irq_regs() returns NULL or stale registers snapshot with IP/SP pointing to the code interrupted by IRQ which was interrupted by NMI. NULL isn't a problem: in this case watchdog calls dump_stack() and prints full stack trace including NMI. But if we're stuck in IRQ handler then NMI watchlog will print stack trace without IRQ part at all. This patch uses registers snapshot passed into NMI handler as arguments: these registers point exactly to the instruction interrupted by NMI. Fixes: 55537871 ("kernel/watchdog.c: perform all-CPU backtrace in case of hard lockup") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/146771764784.86724.6006627197118544150.stgit@buzzSigned-off-by: NKonstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.4+] Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Petr Mladek 提交于
Commit 262c5e86 ("printk/btrfs: handle more message headers") triggers: warning: `ratelimit' may be used uninitialized in this function with gcc (4.1.2) and probably many other versions. The code actually is correct but a bit twisted. Let's make it more straightforward and set the default values at the beginning. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161213135246.GQ3506@pathway.suse.czSigned-off-by: NPetr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Reported-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer: - various fixes and improvements to request-based DM and DM multipath - some locking improvements in DM bufio - add Kconfig option to disable the DM block manager's extra locking which mainly serves as a developer tool - a few bug fixes to DM's persistent-data - a couple changes to prepare for multipage biovec support in the block layer - various improvements and cleanups in the DM core, DM cache, DM raid and DM crypt - add ability to have DM crypt use keys from the kernel key retention service - add a new "error_writes" feature to the DM flakey target, reads are left unchanged in this mode * tag 'dm-4.10-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (40 commits) dm flakey: introduce "error_writes" feature dm cache policy smq: use hash_32() instead of hash_32_generic() dm crypt: reject key strings containing whitespace chars dm space map: always set ev if sm_ll_mutate() succeeds dm space map metadata: skip useless memcpy in metadata_ll_init_index() dm space map metadata: fix 'struct sm_metadata' leak on failed create Documentation: dm raid: define data_offset status field dm raid: fix discard support regression dm raid: don't allow "write behind" with raid4/5/6 dm mpath: use hw_handler_params if attached hw_handler is same as requested dm crypt: add ability to use keys from the kernel key retention service dm array: remove a dead assignment in populate_ablock_with_values() dm ioctl: use offsetof() instead of open-coding it dm rq: simplify use_blk_mq initialization dm: use blk_set_queue_dying() in __dm_destroy() dm bufio: drop the lock when doing GFP_NOIO allocation dm bufio: don't take the lock in dm_bufio_shrink_count dm bufio: avoid sleeping while holding the dm_bufio lock dm table: simplify dm_table_determine_type() dm table: an 'all_blk_mq' table must be loaded for a blk-mq DM device ...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
Pull MD updates from Shaohua Li: - a raid5 writeback cache feature. The goal is to aggregate writes to make full stripe write and reduce read-modify-write. It's helpful for workload which does sequential write and follows fsync for example. This feature is experimental and off by default right now. - FAILFAST support. This fails IOs to broken raid disks quickly, so can improve latency. It's mainly for DASD storage, but some patches help normal raid array too. - support bad block for raid array with external metadata - AVX2 instruction support for raid6 parity calculation - normalize MD info output - add missing blktrace - other bug fixes * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md: (66 commits) md: separate flags for superblock changes md: MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED is set for mddev->recovery md: takeover should clear unrelated bits md/r5cache: after recovery, increase journal seq by 10000 md/raid5-cache: fix crc in rewrite_data_only_stripes() md/raid5-cache: no recovery is required when create super-block md: fix refcount problem on mddev when stopping array. md/r5cache: do r5c_update_log_state after log recovery md/raid5-cache: adjust the write position of the empty block if no data blocks md/r5cache: run_no_space_stripes() when R5C_LOG_CRITICAL == 0 md/raid5: limit request size according to implementation limits md/raid5-cache: do not need to set STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE repeatedly md/raid5-cache: remove the unnecessary next_cp_seq field from the r5l_log md/raid5-cache: release the stripe_head at the appropriate location md/raid5-cache: use ring add to prevent overflow md/raid5-cache: remove unnecessary function parameters raid5-cache: don't set STRIPE_R5C_PARTIAL_STRIPE flag while load stripe into cache raid5-cache: add another check conditon before replaying one stripe md/r5cache: enable IRQs on error path md/r5cache: handle alloc_page failure ...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
Pull another MMC update from Ulf Hansson: "Here's a second pull request for MMC for v4.10. As a matter of fact it's only one change that moves some mmc files around. I thought it was a good idea to get this into v4.10, as it gives us a nice and fresh base for v4.11. Summary: MMC core: - Move files from the card directory to the core directory to enable future clean-ups of the generic mmc header files and interfaces" * tag 'mmc-v4.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: mmc: block: Move files to core
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "This update includes the usual round of major driver updates (ncr5380, lpfc, hisi_sas, megaraid_sas, ufs, ibmvscsis, mpt3sas). There's also an assortment of minor fixes, mostly in error legs or other not very user visible stuff. The major change is the pci_alloc_irq_vectors replacement for the old pci_msix_.. calls; this effectively makes IRQ mapping generic for the drivers and allows blk_mq to use the information" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (256 commits) scsi: qla4xxx: switch to pci_alloc_irq_vectors scsi: hisi_sas: support deferred probe for v2 hw scsi: megaraid_sas: switch to pci_alloc_irq_vectors scsi: scsi_devinfo: remove synchronous ALUA for NETAPP devices scsi: be2iscsi: set errno on error path scsi: be2iscsi: set errno on error path scsi: hpsa: fallback to use legacy REPORT PHYS command scsi: scsi_dh_alua: Fix RCU annotations scsi: hpsa: use %phN for short hex dumps scsi: hisi_sas: fix free'ing in probe and remove scsi: isci: switch to pci_alloc_irq_vectors scsi: ipr: Fix runaway IRQs when falling back from MSI to LSI scsi: dpt_i2o: double free on error path scsi: cxlflash: Migrate scsi command pointer to AFU command scsi: cxlflash: Migrate IOARRIN specific routines to function pointers scsi: cxlflash: Cleanup queuecommand() scsi: cxlflash: Cleanup send_tmf() scsi: cxlflash: Remove AFU command lock scsi: cxlflash: Wait for active AFU commands to timeout upon tear down scsi: cxlflash: Remove private command pool ...
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git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
Pull configfs update from Christoph Hellwig: "Just one simple change from Andrzej to drop the pointless return value from the ->drop_link method" * tag 'configfs-for-4.10' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs: fs: configfs: don't return anything from drop_link
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "This merge request includes the dax-4.0-iomap-pmd branch which is needed for both ext4 and xfs dax changes to use iomap for DAX. It also includes the fscrypt branch which is needed for ubifs encryption work as well as ext4 encryption and fscrypt cleanups. Lots of cleanups and bug fixes, especially making sure ext4 is robust against maliciously corrupted file systems --- especially maliciously corrupted xattr blocks and a maliciously corrupted superblock. Also fix ext4 support for 64k block sizes so it works well on ppcle. Fixed mbcache so we don't miss some common xattr blocks that can be merged" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (86 commits) dax: Fix sleep in atomic contex in grab_mapping_entry() fscrypt: Rename FS_WRITE_PATH_FL to FS_CTX_HAS_BOUNCE_BUFFER_FL fscrypt: Delay bounce page pool allocation until needed fscrypt: Cleanup page locking requirements for fscrypt_{decrypt,encrypt}_page() fscrypt: Cleanup fscrypt_{decrypt,encrypt}_page() fscrypt: Never allocate fscrypt_ctx on in-place encryption fscrypt: Use correct index in decrypt path. fscrypt: move the policy flags and encryption mode definitions to uapi header fscrypt: move non-public structures and constants to fscrypt_private.h fscrypt: unexport fscrypt_initialize() fscrypt: rename get_crypt_info() to fscrypt_get_crypt_info() fscrypto: move ioctl processing more fully into common code fscrypto: remove unneeded Kconfig dependencies MAINTAINERS: fscrypto: recommend linux-fsdevel for fscrypto patches ext4: do not perform data journaling when data is encrypted ext4: return -ENOMEM instead of success ext4: reject inodes with negative size ext4: remove another test in ext4_alloc_file_blocks() Documentation: fix description of ext4's block_validity mount option ext4: fix checks for data=ordered and journal_async_commit options ...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "This patch series contains several performance tuning patches regarding to the IO submission flow, in addition to supporting new features such as a ZBC-base drive and multiple devices. It also includes some major bug fixes such as: - checkpoint version control - fdatasync-related roll-forward recovery routine - memory boundary or null-pointer access in corner cases - missing error cases It has various minor clean-up patches as well" * tag 'for-f2fs-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (66 commits) f2fs: fix a missing size change in f2fs_setattr f2fs: fix to access nullified flush_cmd_control pointer f2fs: free meta pages if sanity check for ckpt is failed f2fs: detect wrong layout f2fs: call sync_fs when f2fs is idle Revert "f2fs: use percpu_counter for # of dirty pages in inode" f2fs: return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE for writepage f2fs: do not activate auto_recovery for fallocated i_size f2fs: fix to determine start_cp_addr by sbi->cur_cp_pack f2fs: fix 32-bit build f2fs: set ->owner for debugfs status file's file_operations f2fs: fix incorrect free inode count in ->statfs f2fs: drop duplicate header timer.h f2fs: fix wrong AUTO_RECOVER condition f2fs: do not recover i_size if it's valid f2fs: fix fdatasync f2fs: fix to account total free nid correctly f2fs: fix an infinite loop when flush nodes in cp f2fs: don't wait writeback for datas during checkpoint f2fs: fix wrong written_valid_blocks counting ...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
Pull dlm fixes from David Teigland: "This set fixes error reporting for dlm sockets, removes the unbound property on the dlm callback workqueue to improve performance, and includes a couple trivial changes" * tag 'dlm-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm: dlm: fix error return code in sctp_accept_from_sock() dlm: don't specify WQ_UNBOUND for the ast callback workqueue dlm: remove lock_sock to avoid scheduling while atomic dlm: don't save callbacks after accept dlm: audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h dlm: make genl_ops const
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git://github.com/kleikamp/linux-shaggy由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
Pull jfs update from David Kleikamp: "The jfs piece of the current_time() series" * tag 'jfs-4.10' of git://github.com/kleikamp/linux-shaggy: fs: jfs: Replace CURRENT_TIME_SEC by current_time()
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- 14 12月, 2016 2 次提交
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由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
This reverts commit 6d31e3ba. This causes bootup problems for me both on my laptop and my desktop. What they have in common is that they have NVMe disks with dm-crypt, but it's not the same controller, so it's not controller-specific. Jens does not see it on his machine (also NVMe), so it's presumably something that triggers just on bootup. Possibly related to dm-crypt and the fact that I mark my luks volume with "allow-discards" in /etc/crypttab. It's 100% repeatable for me, which made it fairly straightforward to bisect the problem to this commit. Small mercies. So we don't know what the reason is yet, but the revert is needed to get things going again. Acked-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@hgst.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: - struct thread_info moved off-stack (also touching include/linux/thread_info.h and include/linux/restart_block.h) - cpus_have_cap() reworked to avoid __builtin_constant_p() for static key use (also touching drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3.c) - uprobes support (currently only for native 64-bit tasks) - Emulation of kernel Privileged Access Never (PAN) using TTBR0_EL1 switching to a reserved page table - CPU capacity information passing via DT or sysfs (used by the scheduler) - support for systems without FP/SIMD (IOW, kernel avoids touching these registers; there is no soft-float ABI, nor kernel emulation for AArch64 FP/SIMD) - handling of hardware watchpoint with unaligned addresses, varied lengths and offsets from base - use of the page table contiguous hint for kernel mappings - hugetlb fixes for sizes involving the contiguous hint - remove unnecessary I-cache invalidation in flush_cache_range() - CNTHCTL_EL2 access fix for CPUs with VHE support (ARMv8.1) - boot-time checks for writable+executable kernel mappings - simplify asm/opcodes.h and avoid including the 32-bit ARM counterpart and make the arm64 kernel headers self-consistent (Xen headers patch merged separately) - Workaround for broken .inst support in certain binutils versions * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (60 commits) arm64: Disable PAN on uaccess_enable() arm64: Work around broken .inst when defective gas is detected arm64: Add detection code for broken .inst support in binutils arm64: Remove reference to asm/opcodes.h arm64: Get rid of asm/opcodes.h arm64: smp: Prevent raw_smp_processor_id() recursion arm64: head.S: Fix CNTHCTL_EL2 access on VHE system arm64: Remove I-cache invalidation from flush_cache_range() arm64: Enable HIBERNATION in defconfig arm64: Enable CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN arm64: xen: Enable user access before a privcmd hvc call arm64: Handle faults caused by inadvertent user access with PAN enabled arm64: Disable TTBR0_EL1 during normal kernel execution arm64: Introduce uaccess_{disable,enable} functionality based on TTBR0_EL1 arm64: Factor out TTBR0_EL1 post-update workaround into a specific asm macro arm64: Factor out PAN enabling/disabling into separate uaccess_* macros arm64: Update the synchronous external abort fault description selftests: arm64: add test for unaligned/inexact watchpoint handling arm64: Allow hw watchpoint of length 3,5,6 and 7 arm64: hw_breakpoint: Handle inexact watchpoint addresses ...
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