Introduce pv_time_ops which adds hook to steal time accounting.
On virtualized environment, cpus are shared by many guests and
steal time is the time which is used for other guests.
On virtualized environtment, streal time should be accounted.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

introduce pv_irq_ops which adds hooks to paravirtualize irq related
operations.
On virtualized environment, interruption may be replaced by something
virtualization friendly. So the irq related operation also may need
paravirtualization.
This patch adds necessary hooks to paravirtualize irq related operations.
Signed-off-by: NYaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

add hooks to paravirtualize iosapic which is a real hardware resource.
On virtualized environment it may be replaced something virtualized
friendly.
Define pv_iosapic_ops and add the hooks.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

define pv_init_ops hooks which represents various initialization
hooks for paravirtualized environment. and add hooks.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

Make NR_IRQ overridable by each pv instances.
Pv instance may need each own number of irqs so that
NR_IRQS should be the maximum number of nr_irqs each
pv instances need.

Cc: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

paravirtualize ia64_swtich_to, ia64_leave_syscall and ia64_leave_kernel.
They include sensitive or performance critical privileged instructions
so that they need paravirtualization.
To paravirtualize them by single source and multi compile
they are converted into indirect jump. And define each pv instances.

Cc: Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au>
Cc: "Dong, Eddie" <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

paravirtualize ivt.S which implements fault handler in hand written
assembly code.
They includes sensitive or performance critical privileged instructions.
So they need paravirtualization.

Cc: Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au>
Cc: tgingold@free.fr
Cc: Akio Takebe <takebe_akio@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NYaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

paravirtualize minstate.h which are hand written assembly code.
They include sensitive or performance critical privileged
instructions. So that they are appropriate for paravirtualization.

Cc: Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au>
Cc: Akio Takebe <takebe_akio@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NYaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

Preparation for paravirtualization of hand written assembly code.
They are paravirtualized by single source code and compiled multi times.
To tell those files for target (including native), add one defines.

Cc: "Dong, Eddie" <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Cc: Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au>
Cc: tgingold@free.fr
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

introduce pv_cpu_ops to paravirtualize privleged instructions
which are defined by ia64 intrinsics.
make them indirect C function calls by introducing function
tables, pv_cpu_ops.
Signed-off-by: NYaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

This patch adds a setup hook in the very early boot sequence
before start_kernel() to initialize paravirtualization stuff.
The hook will be set by each pv loader code or by using multi entry point.
Signed-off-by: NQing He <qing.he@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

introduce pv_info which describes some randome info about
underlying execution environment.

Cc: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

Move the LOAD_OFFSET definition from vmlinux.lds.S into system.h.
On paravirtualized environments, it is necessary to detect the
execution environment. One of the solutions is the multi entry point.
The multi entry point allows a boot loader to start the kernel execution
from the entry point which is different from the ELF entry point.
The non standard entry point will defined as the specialized elf note
which contains the LMA of the entry point symbol.
The constant, LOAD_OFFSET, is necessary to calculate the symbol's LMA.
Move the definition into the public header file to make it available
to the multi entry point support.

Cc: "He, Qing" <qing.he@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

remove extern declaration of handle_IPI() in irq_ia64.c.
Instead, declare it in asm-ia64/smp.h.
Later handle_IPI() will be referenced from another file.
Signed-off-by: NIsaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

Problem: An application violating the architectural rules regarding
operation dependencies and having specific Register Stack Engine (RSE)
state at the time of the violation, may result in an illegal operation
fault and invalid RSE state.  Such faults may initiate a cascade of
repeated illegal operation faults within OS interruption handlers.
The specific behavior is OS dependent.

Implication: An application causing an illegal operation fault with
specific RSE state may result in a series of illegal operation faults
and an eventual OS stack overflow condition.

Workaround: OS interruption handlers that switch to kernel backing
store implement a check for invalid RSE state to avoid the series
of illegal operation faults.

The core of the workaround is the RSE_WORKAROUND code sequence
inserted into each invocation of the SAVE_MIN_WITH_COVER and
SAVE_MIN_WITH_COVER_R19 macros.  This sequence includes hard-coded
constants that depend on the number of stacked physical registers
being 96.  The rest of this patch consists of code to disable this
workaround should this not be the case (with the presumption that
if a future Itanium processor increases the number of registers, it
would also remove the need for this patch).

Move the start of the RBS up to a mod32 boundary to avoid some
corner cases.

The dispatch_illegal_op_fault code outgrew the spot it was
squatting in when built with this patch and CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING=y
Move it out to the end of the ivt.
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

acpi_unregister_gsi() should "undo" what acpi_register_gsi() does.

On systems that have legacy interrupts, acpi_unregister_gsi erroneously calls
iosapci_unregister_intr() which is wrong to do and causes a loud warning.

acpi_unregister_gsi() should just return in these cases.
Signed-off-by: NPrarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

There is only palinfo_handle_smp as (indirect) user of palinfo_smp_call (by
way of smp_call_function_single) and surely palinfo_handle_smp never pass
NULL as parameter for info.
Signed-off-by: NSimon Holm Thøgersen <odie@cs.aau.dk>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

Fix a typo, and coding style cleanups for pfm_handle_work().
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

This patch does:
 - make comment at next to resched check more robust
 - move "re-check" comments to next to where change predicate regs
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

[Bug-fix for "[BUG?][2.6.25-mm1] sleeping during IRQ disabled"]

This patch does:
 - enable interrupts before calling schedule() as same as others, ex. x86
 - enable interrupts during ia64_do_signal() and ia64_sync_krbs()
 - do_notify_resume_user() is still called with interrupts disabled, since
   we can take short path of fsys_mode if-statement quickly.
 - pfm_handle_work() is also called with interrupts disabled, since
   it can deal interrupt mask within itself.
 - fix/add some comments/notes
Reported-by: NKOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

The sequence executed in check_sal_cache_flush:

	- pend a timer interrupt
	- call SAL_CACHE_FLUSH
	- see if interrupt is still pending

can hang HP machines with buggy SAL_CACHE_FLUSH implementations.

Provide a kernel command-line argument to allow users skip this
check if desired. Using this parameter will force ia64_sal_cache_flush
to call ia64_pal_cache_flush() instead of SAL_CACHE_FLUSH.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

Some IA64 machines map all cell-local memory above 4 GB (32 bit limit).
However, in most cases, the kernel needs some memory below that limit that is
DMA-capable. So in this machine configuration, the crashkernel will be reserved
above 4 GB.

For machines that use SWIOTLB implementation because they lack an I/O MMU
the low memory is required by the SWIOTLB implementation. In that case,
it doesn't make sense to reserve the crashkernel at all because it's unusable
for kdump.

A special case is the "hpzx1" machine vector. In theory, it has a I/O MMU, so
it can be booted above 4 GB. However, in the kdump case that is not possible
because of changeset 51b58e3e:

    On HP zx1 machines, the 'machvec=dig' parameter is needed for the kdump
    kernel to avoid problems with the HP sba iommu.  The problem is that during
    the boot of the kdump kernel, the iommu is re-initialized, so in-flight DMA
    from improperly shutdown drivers causes an IOTLB miss which leads to an
    MCA.  With kdump, the idea is to get into the kdump kernel with as little
    code as we can, so shutting down drivers properly is not an option.

    The workaround is to add 'machvec=dig' to the kdump kernel boot parameters.
    This makes the kdump kernel avoid using the sba iommu altogether, leaving
    the IOTLB intact.  Any ongoing DMA falls harmlessly outside the kdump
    kernel.  After the kdump kernel reboots, all devices will have been
    shutdown properly and DMA stopped.

This patch pushes that functionality into the sba iommu initialization
code, so that users won't have to find the obscure documentation telling
them about 'machvec=dig'.

This means that also for hpzx1 it's not possible to boot when all
memory is above the 4 GB limit. So the only machine vectors that can handle
this case are "sn2" and "uv".
Signed-off-by: NBernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

This patch adds the basic IA64 machvec infrastructure to support
the SGI "UV" platform.
Signed-off-by: NJack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

Races galore...  General rule: as soon as it's in descriptor table,
it's over; another thread might have started IO on it/dup2() it
elsewhere/dup2() something *over* it/etc.  fd_install() is the very
last step one should take - it's a point of no return.

Besides, the damn thing leaked on failure exits...
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

Replace TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK with TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK and define
our own set_restore_sigmask() function.  This saves the costly
SMP-safe set_bit operation, which we do not need for the sigmask
flag since TIF_SIGPENDING always has to be set too.
Signed-off-by: NRoland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

Fix indenting of switch statement to follow CodingStyle, and
pull out handling of call_data into an inlined function.

I confirmed that applying this fix doesn't affect assembled code.
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

Races galore...  General rule: as soon as it's in descriptor table,
it's over; another thread might have started IO on it/dup2() it
elsewhere/dup2() something *over* it/etc.  fd_install() is the very
last step one should take - it's a point of no return.

Besides, the damn thing leaked on failure exits...
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

This patch silences:

	WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x44672): Section mismatch in
	reference from the function arch_register_cpu() to the
	function .cpuinit.text:register_cpu()

Changes are based on codes in arch/x86/kernel/topology.c
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

This patch removes following warning:

	WARNING: vmlinux.o(.exit.text+0xb1): Section mismatch in
	reference from the function palinfo_exit() to the variable
	.cpuinit.data:palinfo_cpu_notifier
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

This patch shuts up the following:

	WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x7102): Section mismatch in
	reference from the function fixup_irqs() to the function
	.devinit.text:ia64_disable_timer()

Removing ia64_disable_timer() is safe because there are no functions
calling it other than the fixup_irqs(),
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

This patch kills:

	WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x1702): Section mismatch in
	reference from the function acpi_register_ioapic() to the
	function .devinit.text:iosapic_init()
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK no longer needs to be in the _TIF_WORK_* masks.
Those low bits are scarce.  Renumber TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK to free one up.
Signed-off-by: NRoland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Legacy HP ia64 platforms currently cannot provide
/proc/cpuinfo/physical_id due to legacy SAL/PAL implementations.
However, that physical topology information can be obtained
via ACPI.

Provide an interface that gives ACPI one last chance to provide
physical_id for these legacy platforms. This logic only comes
into play iff:

- ACPI actually provides slot information for the CPU
- we lack a valid socket_id

Otherwise, we don't do anything.

Since x86 uses the ACPI processor driver as well, we provide a nop
stub function for arch_fix_phys_package_id() in asm-x86/topology.h
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

Commit 113134fc changed the flow of
control when calling PAL_LOGICAL_TO_PHYSICAL and SAL_PHYSICAL_ID_INFO.
With the change, if a platform did not implement the latter, a useless
printk would appear in the boot log:

	ia64_sal_pltid failed with -1

So let's check the return code and only printk on a true error, and do
not print anything in the unimplemented case. While we're in there,
clean up some stylistic issues too.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

Enable the uncached allocator to allocate multiple pages of contiguous
uncached memory.
Signed-off-by: NDean Nelson <dcn@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NChristoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Use proc_create()/proc_create_data() to make sure that ->proc_fops and ->data
be setup before gluing PDE to main tree.
Signed-off-by: NDenis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

- remove unused 'irq' argument from pfm_do_interrupt_handler()

- remove pointless cast to void*

- add KERN_xxx prefix to printk()

- remove braces around singleton C statement

- in tioce_provider.c, start tioce_dma_consistent() and
  tioce_error_intr_handler() function declarations in column 0

This change's main purpose is to prepare for the patchset in
jgarzik/misc-2.6.git#irq-remove, that explores removal of the
never-used 'irq' argument in each interrupt handler.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

There are many notify_die() and almost all take same style with
ia64_mca_spin().  This patch defines macros and replace them all,
to reduce lines and to improve readability.
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>