xfs: fix attr2 vs large data fork assert

With Dmitry fsstress updates I've seen very reproducible crashes in
xfs_attr_shortform_remove because xfs_attr_shortform_bytesfit claims that
the attributes would not fit inline into the inode after removing an
attribute.  It turns out that we were operating on an inode with lots
of delalloc extents, and thus an if_bytes values for the data fork that
is larger than biggest possible on-disk storage for it which utterly
confuses the code near the end of xfs_attr_shortform_bytesfit.

Fix this by always allowing the current attribute fork, like we already
do for the attr1 format, given that delalloc conversion will take care
for moving either the data or attribute area out of line if it doesn't
fit at that point - or making the point moot by merging extents at this
point.

Also document the function better, and clean up some loose bits.
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

fs/xfs/xfs_attr_leaf.c

@@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ xfs_attr_namesp_match(int arg_flags, int ondisk_flags)
 /*
  * Query whether the requested number of additional bytes of extended
  * attribute space will be able to fit inline.
+ *
  * Returns zero if not, else the di_forkoff fork offset to be used in the
  * literal area for attribute data once the new bytes have been added.
  *
@@ -122,7 +123,7 @@ xfs_attr_shortform_bytesfit(xfs_inode_t *dp, int bytes)
 	int offset;
 	int minforkoff;	/* lower limit on valid forkoff locations */
 	int maxforkoff;	/* upper limit on valid forkoff locations */
-	int dsize;	
+	int dsize;
 	xfs_mount_t *mp = dp->i_mount;
 
 	offset = (XFS_LITINO(mp) - bytes) >> 3; /* rounded down */
@@ -136,47 +137,60 @@ xfs_attr_shortform_bytesfit(xfs_inode_t *dp, int bytes)
 		return (offset >= minforkoff) ? minforkoff : 0;
 	}
 
-	if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_ATTR2)) {
-		if (bytes <= XFS_IFORK_ASIZE(dp))
-			return dp->i_d.di_forkoff;
+	/*
+	 * If the requested numbers of bytes is smaller or equal to the
+	 * current attribute fork size we can always proceed.
+	 *
+	 * Note that if_bytes in the data fork might actually be larger than
+	 * the current data fork size is due to delalloc extents. In that
+	 * case either the extent count will go down when they are converted
+	 * to real extents, or the delalloc conversion will take care of the
+	 * literal area rebalancing.
+	 */
+	if (bytes <= XFS_IFORK_ASIZE(dp))
+		return dp->i_d.di_forkoff;
+
+	/*
+	 * For attr2 we can try to move the forkoff if there is space in the
+	 * literal area, but for the old format we are done if there is no
+	 * space in the fixed attribute fork.
+	 */
+	if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_ATTR2))
 		return 0;
-	}
 
 	dsize = dp->i_df.if_bytes;
-	
+
 	switch (dp->i_d.di_format) {
 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
-		/* 
+		/*
 		 * If there is no attr fork and the data fork is extents, 
-		 * determine if creating the default attr fork will result 
-		 * in the extents form migrating to btree. If so, the 
-		 * minimum offset only needs to be the space required for 
+		 * determine if creating the default attr fork will result
+		 * in the extents form migrating to btree. If so, the
+		 * minimum offset only needs to be the space required for
 		 * the btree root.
-		 */ 
+		 */
 		if (!dp->i_d.di_forkoff && dp->i_df.if_bytes >
 		    xfs_default_attroffset(dp))
 			dsize = XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(MINDBTPTRS);
 		break;
-		
 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
 		/*
-		 * If have data btree then keep forkoff if we have one,
-		 * otherwise we are adding a new attr, so then we set 
-		 * minforkoff to where the btree root can finish so we have 
+		 * If we have a data btree then keep forkoff if we have one,
+		 * otherwise we are adding a new attr, so then we set
+		 * minforkoff to where the btree root can finish so we have
 		 * plenty of room for attrs
 		 */
 		if (dp->i_d.di_forkoff) {
-			if (offset < dp->i_d.di_forkoff) 
+			if (offset < dp->i_d.di_forkoff)
 				return 0;
-			else 
-				return dp->i_d.di_forkoff;
-		} else
-			dsize = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE(dp->i_df.if_broot);
+			return dp->i_d.di_forkoff;
+		}
+		dsize = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_SPACE(dp->i_df.if_broot);
 		break;
 	}
-	
-	/* 
-	 * A data fork btree root must have space for at least 
+
+	/*
+	 * A data fork btree root must have space for at least
 	 * MINDBTPTRS key/ptr pairs if the data fork is small or empty.
 	 */
 	minforkoff = MAX(dsize, XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(MINDBTPTRS));
@@ -186,10 +200,10 @@ xfs_attr_shortform_bytesfit(xfs_inode_t *dp, int bytes)
 	maxforkoff = XFS_LITINO(mp) - XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(MINABTPTRS);
 	maxforkoff = maxforkoff >> 3;	/* rounded down */
 
-	if (offset >= minforkoff && offset < maxforkoff)
-		return offset;
 	if (offset >= maxforkoff)
 		return maxforkoff;
+	if (offset >= minforkoff)
+		return offset;
 	return 0;
 }