Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs

* 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
  xfs: xfs_swap_extents needs to handle dynamic fork offsets
  xfs: fix missing error check in xfs_rtfree_range
  xfs: fix stale inode flush avoidance
  xfs: Remove inode iolock held check during allocation
  xfs: reclaim all inodes by background tree walks
  xfs: Avoid inodes in reclaim when flushing from inode cache
  xfs: reclaim inodes under a write lock

fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c

@@ -954,16 +954,14 @@ xfs_fs_destroy_inode(
 	ASSERT_ALWAYS(!xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECLAIM));
 
 	/*
-	 * If we have nothing to flush with this inode then complete the
-	 * teardown now, otherwise delay the flush operation.
+	 * We always use background reclaim here because even if the
+	 * inode is clean, it still may be under IO and hence we have
+	 * to take the flush lock. The background reclaim path handles
+	 * this more efficiently than we can here, so simply let background
+	 * reclaim tear down all inodes.
 	 */
-	if (!xfs_inode_clean(ip)) {
-		xfs_inode_set_reclaim_tag(ip);
-		return;
-	}
-
 out_reclaim:
-	xfs_ireclaim(ip);
+	xfs_inode_set_reclaim_tag(ip);
 }
 
 /*

fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_sync.c

@@ -65,7 +65,6 @@ xfs_inode_ag_lookup(
 	 * as the tree is sparse and a gang lookup walks to find
 	 * the number of objects requested.
 	 */
-	read_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
 	if (tag == XFS_ICI_NO_TAG) {
 		nr_found = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&pag->pag_ici_root,
 				(void **)&ip, *first_index, 1);
@@ -74,7 +73,7 @@ xfs_inode_ag_lookup(
 				(void **)&ip, *first_index, 1, tag);
 	}
 	if (!nr_found)
-		goto unlock;
+		return NULL;
 
 	/*
 	 * Update the index for the next lookup. Catch overflows
@@ -84,13 +83,8 @@ xfs_inode_ag_lookup(
 	 */
 	*first_index = XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino + 1);
 	if (*first_index < XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino))
-		goto unlock;
-
+		return NULL;
 	return ip;
-
-unlock:
-	read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
-	return NULL;
 }
 
 STATIC int
@@ -100,7 +94,8 @@ xfs_inode_ag_walk(
 	int			(*execute)(struct xfs_inode *ip,
 					   struct xfs_perag *pag, int flags),
 	int			flags,
-	int			tag)
+	int			tag,
+	int			exclusive)
 {
 	struct xfs_perag	*pag = &mp->m_perag[ag];
 	uint32_t		first_index;
@@ -114,10 +109,20 @@ xfs_inode_ag_walk(
 		int		error = 0;
 		xfs_inode_t	*ip;
 
+		if (exclusive)
+			write_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
+		else
+			read_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
 		ip = xfs_inode_ag_lookup(mp, pag, &first_index, tag);
-		if (!ip)
+		if (!ip) {
+			if (exclusive)
+				write_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
+			else
+				read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
 			break;
+		}
 
+		/* execute releases pag->pag_ici_lock */
 		error = execute(ip, pag, flags);
 		if (error == EAGAIN) {
 			skipped++;
@@ -125,9 +130,8 @@ xfs_inode_ag_walk(
 		}
 		if (error)
 			last_error = error;
-		/*
-		 * bail out if the filesystem is corrupted.
-		 */
+
+		/* bail out if the filesystem is corrupted.  */
 		if (error == EFSCORRUPTED)
 			break;
 
@@ -148,7 +152,8 @@ xfs_inode_ag_iterator(
 	int			(*execute)(struct xfs_inode *ip,
 					   struct xfs_perag *pag, int flags),
 	int			flags,
-	int			tag)
+	int			tag,
+	int			exclusive)
 {
 	int			error = 0;
 	int			last_error = 0;
@@ -157,7 +162,8 @@ xfs_inode_ag_iterator(
 	for (ag = 0; ag < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount; ag++) {
 		if (!mp->m_perag[ag].pag_ici_init)
 			continue;
-		error = xfs_inode_ag_walk(mp, ag, execute, flags, tag);
+		error = xfs_inode_ag_walk(mp, ag, execute, flags, tag,
+						exclusive);
 		if (error) {
 			last_error = error;
 			if (error == EFSCORRUPTED)
@@ -174,30 +180,31 @@ xfs_sync_inode_valid(
 	struct xfs_perag	*pag)
 {
 	struct inode		*inode = VFS_I(ip);
+	int			error = EFSCORRUPTED;
 
 	/* nothing to sync during shutdown */
-	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount)) {
-		read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
-		return EFSCORRUPTED;
-	}
+	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount))
+		goto out_unlock;
 
-	/*
-	 * If we can't get a reference on the inode, it must be in reclaim.
-	 * Leave it for the reclaim code to flush. Also avoid inodes that
-	 * haven't been fully initialised.
-	 */
-	if (!igrab(inode)) {
-		read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
-		return ENOENT;
-	}
-	read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
+	/* avoid new or reclaimable inodes. Leave for reclaim code to flush */
+	error = ENOENT;
+	if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_INEW | XFS_IRECLAIMABLE | XFS_IRECLAIM))
+		goto out_unlock;
 
-	if (is_bad_inode(inode) || xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_INEW)) {
+	/* If we can't grab the inode, it must on it's way to reclaim. */
+	if (!igrab(inode))
+		goto out_unlock;
+
+	if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
 		IRELE(ip);
-		return ENOENT;
+		goto out_unlock;
 	}
 
-	return 0;
+	/* inode is valid */
+	error = 0;
+out_unlock:
+	read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
+	return error;
 }
 
 STATIC int
@@ -282,7 +289,7 @@ xfs_sync_data(
 	ASSERT((flags & ~(SYNC_TRYLOCK|SYNC_WAIT)) == 0);
 
 	error = xfs_inode_ag_iterator(mp, xfs_sync_inode_data, flags,
-				      XFS_ICI_NO_TAG);
+				      XFS_ICI_NO_TAG, 0);
 	if (error)
 		return XFS_ERROR(error);
 
@@ -304,7 +311,7 @@ xfs_sync_attr(
 	ASSERT((flags & ~SYNC_WAIT) == 0);
 
 	return xfs_inode_ag_iterator(mp, xfs_sync_inode_attr, flags,
-				     XFS_ICI_NO_TAG);
+				     XFS_ICI_NO_TAG, 0);
 }
 
 STATIC int
@@ -664,60 +671,6 @@ xfs_syncd_stop(
 	kthread_stop(mp->m_sync_task);
 }
 
-STATIC int
-xfs_reclaim_inode(
-	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
-	int		sync_mode)
-{
-	xfs_perag_t	*pag = xfs_get_perag(ip->i_mount, ip->i_ino);
-
-	/* The hash lock here protects a thread in xfs_iget_core from
-	 * racing with us on linking the inode back with a vnode.
-	 * Once we have the XFS_IRECLAIM flag set it will not touch
-	 * us.
-	 */
-	write_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
-	spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
-	if (__xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECLAIM) ||
-	    !__xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECLAIMABLE)) {
-		spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
-		write_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
-		return -EAGAIN;
-	}
-	__xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_IRECLAIM);
-	spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
-	write_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
-	xfs_put_perag(ip->i_mount, pag);
-
-	/*
-	 * If the inode is still dirty, then flush it out.  If the inode
-	 * is not in the AIL, then it will be OK to flush it delwri as
-	 * long as xfs_iflush() does not keep any references to the inode.
-	 * We leave that decision up to xfs_iflush() since it has the
-	 * knowledge of whether it's OK to simply do a delwri flush of
-	 * the inode or whether we need to wait until the inode is
-	 * pulled from the AIL.
-	 * We get the flush lock regardless, though, just to make sure
-	 * we don't free it while it is being flushed.
-	 */
-	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
-	xfs_iflock(ip);
-
-	/*
-	 * In the case of a forced shutdown we rely on xfs_iflush() to
-	 * wait for the inode to be unpinned before returning an error.
-	 */
-	if (!is_bad_inode(VFS_I(ip)) && xfs_iflush(ip, sync_mode) == 0) {
-		/* synchronize with xfs_iflush_done */
-		xfs_iflock(ip);
-		xfs_ifunlock(ip);
-	}
-
-	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
-	xfs_ireclaim(ip);
-	return 0;
-}
-
 void
 __xfs_inode_set_reclaim_tag(
 	struct xfs_perag	*pag,
@@ -760,19 +713,55 @@ __xfs_inode_clear_reclaim_tag(
 }
 
 STATIC int
-xfs_reclaim_inode_now(
+xfs_reclaim_inode(
 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
 	struct xfs_perag	*pag,
-	int			flags)
+	int			sync_mode)
 {
-	/* ignore if already under reclaim */
-	if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECLAIM)) {
-		read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
+	/*
+	 * The radix tree lock here protects a thread in xfs_iget from racing
+	 * with us starting reclaim on the inode.  Once we have the
+	 * XFS_IRECLAIM flag set it will not touch us.
+	 */
+	spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
+	ASSERT_ALWAYS(__xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECLAIMABLE));
+	if (__xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECLAIM)) {
+		/* ignore as it is already under reclaim */
+		spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
+		write_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
 		return 0;
 	}
-	read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
+	__xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_IRECLAIM);
+	spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
+	write_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
 
-	return xfs_reclaim_inode(ip, flags);
+	/*
+	 * If the inode is still dirty, then flush it out.  If the inode
+	 * is not in the AIL, then it will be OK to flush it delwri as
+	 * long as xfs_iflush() does not keep any references to the inode.
+	 * We leave that decision up to xfs_iflush() since it has the
+	 * knowledge of whether it's OK to simply do a delwri flush of
+	 * the inode or whether we need to wait until the inode is
+	 * pulled from the AIL.
+	 * We get the flush lock regardless, though, just to make sure
+	 * we don't free it while it is being flushed.
+	 */
+	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+	xfs_iflock(ip);
+
+	/*
+	 * In the case of a forced shutdown we rely on xfs_iflush() to
+	 * wait for the inode to be unpinned before returning an error.
+	 */
+	if (!is_bad_inode(VFS_I(ip)) && xfs_iflush(ip, sync_mode) == 0) {
+		/* synchronize with xfs_iflush_done */
+		xfs_iflock(ip);
+		xfs_ifunlock(ip);
+	}
+
+	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+	xfs_ireclaim(ip);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int
@@ -780,6 +769,6 @@ xfs_reclaim_inodes(
 	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
 	int		mode)
 {
-	return xfs_inode_ag_iterator(mp, xfs_reclaim_inode_now, mode,
-					XFS_ICI_RECLAIM_TAG);
+	return xfs_inode_ag_iterator(mp, xfs_reclaim_inode, mode,
+					XFS_ICI_RECLAIM_TAG, 1);
 }

fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_sync.h

@@ -54,6 +54,6 @@ void __xfs_inode_clear_reclaim_tag(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_perag *pag,
 int xfs_sync_inode_valid(struct xfs_inode *ip, struct xfs_perag *pag);
 int xfs_inode_ag_iterator(struct xfs_mount *mp,
 	int (*execute)(struct xfs_inode *ip, struct xfs_perag *pag, int flags),
-	int flags, int tag);
+	int flags, int tag, int write_lock);
 
 #endif

fs/xfs/quota/xfs_qm_syscalls.c

@@ -891,7 +891,7 @@ xfs_qm_dqrele_all_inodes(
 	uint		 flags)
 {
 	ASSERT(mp->m_quotainfo);
-	xfs_inode_ag_iterator(mp, xfs_dqrele_inode, flags, XFS_ICI_NO_TAG);
+	xfs_inode_ag_iterator(mp, xfs_dqrele_inode, flags, XFS_ICI_NO_TAG, 0);
 }
 
 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

fs/xfs/xfs_dfrag.c

@@ -114,10 +114,82 @@ xfs_swapext(
 	return error;
 }
 
+/*
+ * We need to check that the format of the data fork in the temporary inode is
+ * valid for the target inode before doing the swap. This is not a problem with
+ * attr1 because of the fixed fork offset, but attr2 has a dynamically sized
+ * data fork depending on the space the attribute fork is taking so we can get
+ * invalid formats on the target inode.
+ *
+ * E.g. target has space for 7 extents in extent format, temp inode only has
+ * space for 6.  If we defragment down to 7 extents, then the tmp format is a
+ * btree, but when swapped it needs to be in extent format. Hence we can't just
+ * blindly swap data forks on attr2 filesystems.
+ *
+ * Note that we check the swap in both directions so that we don't end up with
+ * a corrupt temporary inode, either.
+ *
+ * Note that fixing the way xfs_fsr sets up the attribute fork in the source
+ * inode will prevent this situation from occurring, so all we do here is
+ * reject and log the attempt. basically we are putting the responsibility on
+ * userspace to get this right.
+ */
+static int
+xfs_swap_extents_check_format(
+	xfs_inode_t	*ip,	/* target inode */
+	xfs_inode_t	*tip)	/* tmp inode */
+{
+
+	/* Should never get a local format */
+	if (ip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL ||
+	    tip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
+		return EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * if the target inode has less extents that then temporary inode then
+	 * why did userspace call us?
+	 */
+	if (ip->i_d.di_nextents < tip->i_d.di_nextents)
+		return EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * if the target inode is in extent form and the temp inode is in btree
+	 * form then we will end up with the target inode in the wrong format
+	 * as we already know there are less extents in the temp inode.
+	 */
+	if (ip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
+	    tip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)
+		return EINVAL;
+
+	/* Check temp in extent form to max in target */
+	if (tip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
+	    XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(tip, XFS_DATA_FORK) > ip->i_df.if_ext_max)
+		return EINVAL;
+
+	/* Check target in extent form to max in temp */
+	if (ip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
+	    XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK) > tip->i_df.if_ext_max)
+		return EINVAL;
+
+	/* Check root block of temp in btree form to max in target */
+	if (tip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE &&
+	    XFS_IFORK_BOFF(ip) &&
+	    tip->i_df.if_broot_bytes > XFS_IFORK_BOFF(ip))
+		return EINVAL;
+
+	/* Check root block of target in btree form to max in temp */
+	if (ip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE &&
+	    XFS_IFORK_BOFF(tip) &&
+	    ip->i_df.if_broot_bytes > XFS_IFORK_BOFF(tip))
+		return EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int
 xfs_swap_extents(
-	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
-	xfs_inode_t	*tip,
+	xfs_inode_t	*ip,	/* target inode */
+	xfs_inode_t	*tip,	/* tmp inode */
 	xfs_swapext_t	*sxp)
 {
 	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
@@ -161,13 +233,6 @@ xfs_swap_extents(
 		goto out_unlock;
 	}
 
-	/* Should never get a local format */
-	if (ip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL ||
-	    tip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
-		error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
-		goto out_unlock;
-	}
-
 	if (VN_CACHED(VFS_I(tip)) != 0) {
 		error = xfs_flushinval_pages(tip, 0, -1,
 				FI_REMAPF_LOCKED);
@@ -189,13 +254,12 @@ xfs_swap_extents(
 		goto out_unlock;
 	}
 
-	/*
-	 * If the target has extended attributes, the tmp file
-	 * must also in order to ensure the correct data fork
-	 * format.
-	 */
-	if ( XFS_IFORK_Q(ip) != XFS_IFORK_Q(tip) ) {
-		error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
+	/* check inode formats now that data is flushed */
+	error = xfs_swap_extents_check_format(ip, tip);
+	if (error) {
+		xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_NOTE, mp,
+		    "%s: inode 0x%llx format is incompatible for exchanging.",
+				__FILE__, ip->i_ino);
 		goto out_unlock;
 	}
 
@@ -275,6 +339,16 @@ xfs_swap_extents(
 	*ifp = *tifp;		/* struct copy */
 	*tifp = *tempifp;	/* struct copy */
 
+	/*
+	 * Fix the in-memory data fork values that are dependent on the fork
+	 * offset in the inode. We can't assume they remain the same as attr2
+	 * has dynamic fork offsets.
+	 */
+	ifp->if_ext_max = XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK) /
+					(uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
+	tifp->if_ext_max = XFS_IFORK_SIZE(tip, XFS_DATA_FORK) /
+					(uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
+
 	/*
 	 * Fix the on-disk inode values
 	 */

fs/xfs/xfs_iget.c

@@ -73,7 +73,6 @@ xfs_inode_alloc(
 	ASSERT(atomic_read(&ip->i_pincount) == 0);
 	ASSERT(!spin_is_locked(&ip->i_flags_lock));
 	ASSERT(completion_done(&ip->i_flush));
-	ASSERT(!rwsem_is_locked(&ip->i_iolock.mr_lock));
 
 	mrlock_init(&ip->i_iolock, MRLOCK_BARRIER, "xfsio", ip->i_ino);
 

fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c

@@ -2842,13 +2842,9 @@ xfs_iflush(
 
 	/*
 	 * If the inode isn't dirty, then just release the inode flush lock and
-	 * do nothing. Treat stale inodes the same; we cannot rely on the
-	 * backing buffer remaining stale in cache for the remaining life of
-	 * the stale inode and so xfs_itobp() below may give us a buffer that
-	 * no longer contains inodes below. Doing this stale check here also
-	 * avoids forcing the log on pinned, stale inodes.
+	 * do nothing.
 	 */
-	if (xfs_inode_clean(ip) || xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_ISTALE)) {
+	if (xfs_inode_clean(ip)) {
 		xfs_ifunlock(ip);
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -2871,6 +2867,19 @@ xfs_iflush(
 	}
 	xfs_iunpin_wait(ip);
 
+	/*
+	 * For stale inodes we cannot rely on the backing buffer remaining
+	 * stale in cache for the remaining life of the stale inode and so
+	 * xfs_itobp() below may give us a buffer that no longer contains
+	 * inodes below. We have to check this after ensuring the inode is
+	 * unpinned so that it is safe to reclaim the stale inode after the
+	 * flush call.
+	 */
+	if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_ISTALE)) {
+		xfs_ifunlock(ip);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * This may have been unpinned because the filesystem is shutting
 	 * down forcibly. If that's the case we must not write this inode

fs/xfs/xfs_rtalloc.c

@@ -1517,6 +1517,8 @@ xfs_rtfree_range(
 	 */
 	error = xfs_rtfind_forw(mp, tp, end, mp->m_sb.sb_rextents - 1,
 		&postblock);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
 	/*
 	 * If there are blocks not being freed at the front of the
 	 * old extent, add summary data for them to be allocated.