mm: fix device-dax pud write-faults triggered by get_user_pages()

Currently only get_user_pages_fast() can safely handle the writable gup
case due to its use of pud_access_permitted() to check whether the pud
entry is writable.  In the gup slow path pud_write() is used instead of
pud_access_permitted() and to date it has been unimplemented, just calls
BUG_ON().

    kernel BUG at ./include/linux/hugetlb.h:244!
    [..]
    RIP: 0010:follow_devmap_pud+0x482/0x490
    [..]
    Call Trace:
     follow_page_mask+0x28c/0x6e0
     __get_user_pages+0xe4/0x6c0
     get_user_pages_unlocked+0x130/0x1b0
     get_user_pages_fast+0x89/0xb0
     iov_iter_get_pages_alloc+0x114/0x4a0
     nfs_direct_read_schedule_iovec+0xd2/0x350
     ? nfs_start_io_direct+0x63/0x70
     nfs_file_direct_read+0x1e0/0x250
     nfs_file_read+0x90/0xc0

For now this just implements a simple check for the _PAGE_RW bit similar
to pmd_write.  However, this implies that the gup-slow-path check is
missing the extra checks that the gup-fast-path performs with
pud_access_permitted.  Later patches will align all checks to use the
'access_permitted' helper if the architecture provides it.

Note that the generic 'access_permitted' helper fallback is the simple
_PAGE_RW check on architectures that do not define the
'access_permitted' helper(s).

[dan.j.williams@intel.com: fix powerpc compile error]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/151129126165.37405.16031785266675461397.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/151043109938.2842.14834662818213616199.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Fixes: a00cc7d9 ("mm, x86: add support for PUD-sized transparent hugepages")
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reported-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>	[x86]
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h

@@ -1088,6 +1088,12 @@ static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
 	clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_RW, (unsigned long *)pmdp);
 }
 
+#define pud_write pud_write
+static inline int pud_write(pud_t pud)
+{
+	return pud_flags(pud) & _PAGE_RW;
+}
+
 /*
  * clone_pgd_range(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t *src, int count);
  *

include/asm-generic/pgtable.h

@@ -814,6 +814,14 @@ static inline int pmd_write(pmd_t pmd)
 #endif /* __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_WRITE */
 #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
 
+#ifndef pud_write
+static inline int pud_write(pud_t pud)
+{
+	BUG();
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* pud_write */
+
 #if !defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) || \
 	(defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) && \
 	 !defined(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD))

include/linux/hugetlb.h

@@ -239,14 +239,6 @@ static inline int pgd_write(pgd_t pgd)
 }
 #endif
 
-#ifndef pud_write
-static inline int pud_write(pud_t pud)
-{
-	BUG();
-	return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
 #define HUGETLB_ANON_FILE "anon_hugepage"
 
 enum {