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    sd, mmc, virtio_blk, string_helpers: fix block size units · b9f28d86
    James Bottomley 提交于
    The current string_get_size() overflows when the device size goes over
    2^64 bytes because the string helper routine computes the suffix from
    the size in bytes.  However, the entirety of Linux thinks in terms of
    blocks, not bytes, so this will artificially induce an overflow on very
    large devices.  Fix this by making the function string_get_size() take
    blocks and the block size instead of bytes.  This should allow us to
    keep working until the current SCSI standard overflows.
    
    Also fix virtio_blk and mmc (both of which were also artificially
    multiplying by the block size to pass a byte side to string_get_size()).
    
    The mathematics of this is pretty simple:  we're taking a product of
    size in blocks (S) and block size (B) and trying to re-express this in
    exponential form: S*B = R*N^E (where N, the exponent is either 1000 or
    1024) and R < N.  Mathematically, S = RS*N^ES and B=RB*N^EB, so if RS*RB
    < N it's easy to see that S*B = RS*RB*N^(ES+EB).  However, if RS*BS > N,
    we can see that this can be re-expressed as RS*BS = R*N (where R =
    RS*BS/N < N) so the whole exponent becomes R*N^(ES+EB+1)
    
    [jejb: fix incorrect 32 bit do_div spotted by kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>]
    Acked-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
    Reviewed-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
    b9f28d86
string_helpers.c 10.5 KB