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    seqlock: Don't smp_rmb in seqlock reader spin loop · 5db1256a
    Milton Miller 提交于
    Move the smp_rmb after cpu_relax loop in read_seqlock and add
    ACCESS_ONCE to make sure the test and return are consistent.
    
    A multi-threaded core in the lab didn't like the update
    from 2.6.35 to 2.6.36, to the point it would hang during
    boot when multiple threads were active.  Bisection showed
    af5ab277 (clockevents:
    Remove the per cpu tick skew) as the culprit and it is
    supported with stack traces showing xtime_lock waits including
    tick_do_update_jiffies64 and/or update_vsyscall.
    
    Experimentation showed the combination of cpu_relax and smp_rmb
    was significantly slowing the progress of other threads sharing
    the core, and this patch is effective in avoiding the hang.
    
    A theory is the rmb is affecting the whole core while the
    cpu_relax is causing a resource rebalance flush, together they
    cause an interfernce cadance that is unbroken when the seqlock
    reader has interrupts disabled.
    
    At first I was confused why the refactor in
    3c22cd57 (kernel: optimise
    seqlock) didn't affect this patch application, but after some
    study that affected seqcount not seqlock. The new seqcount was
    not factored back into the seqlock.  I defer that the future.
    
    While the removal of the timer interrupt offset created
    contention for the xtime lock while a cpu does the
    additonal work to update the system clock, the seqlock
    implementation with the tight rmb spin loop goes back much
    further, and is just waiting for the right trigger.
    
    Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
    Signed-off-by: NMilton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
    Cc: <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>
    Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
    Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
    Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
    Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
    Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
    Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
    Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
    Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/%3Cseqlock-rmb%40mdm.bga.com%3ESigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
    5db1256a
seqlock.h 6.7 KB