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    pinctrl: remove include file from <linux/device.h> · 23c35f48
    Linus Torvalds 提交于
    When pulling the recent pinctrl merge, I was surprised by how a
    pinctrl-only pull request ended up rebuilding basically the whole
    kernel.
    
    The reason for that ended up being that <linux/device.h> included
    <linux/pinctrl/devinfo.h>, so any change to that file ended up causing
    pretty much every driver out there to be rebuilt.
    
    The reason for that was because 'struct device' has this in it:
    
        #ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
            struct dev_pin_info     *pins;
        #endif
    
    but we already avoid header includes for these kinds of things in that
    header file, preferring to just use a forward-declaration of the
    structure instead.  Exactly to avoid this kind of header dependency.
    
    Since some drivers seem to expect that <linux/pinctrl/devinfo.h> header
    to come in automatically, move the include to <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
    instead.  It might be better to just make the includes more targeted,
    but I'm not going to review every driver.
    
    It would definitely be good to have a tool for finding and minimizing
    header dependencies automatically - or at least help with them.  Right
    now we almost certainly end up having way too many of these things, and
    it's hard to test every single configuration.
    
    FWIW, you can get a sense of the "hotness" of a header file with something
    like this after doing a full build:
    
        find . -name '.*.o.cmd' -print0 |
            xargs -0 tail --lines=+2 |
            grep -v 'wildcard ' |
            tr ' \\' '\n' |
            sort | uniq -c | sort -n | less -S
    
    which isn't exact (there are other things in those '*.o.cmd' than just
    the dependencies, and the "--lines=+2" only removes the header), but
    might a useful approximation.
    
    With this patch, <linux/pinctrl/devinfo.h> drops to "only" having 833
    users in the current x86-64 allmodconfig.  In contrast, <linux/device.h>
    has 14857 build files including it directly or indirectly.
    
    Of course, the headers that absolutely _everybody_ includes (things like
    <linux/types.h> etc) get a score of 23000+.
    
    Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
    Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
    Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
    23c35f48
pinctrl.h 7.5 KB