sock.c 50.3 KB
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/*
 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
 *
 *		Generic socket support routines. Memory allocators, socket lock/release
 *		handler for protocols to use and generic option handler.
 *
 *
 * Version:	$Id: sock.c,v 1.117 2002/02/01 22:01:03 davem Exp $
 *
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 * Authors:	Ross Biro
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 *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
 *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
 *		Alan Cox, <A.Cox@swansea.ac.uk>
 *
 * Fixes:
 *		Alan Cox	: 	Numerous verify_area() problems
 *		Alan Cox	:	Connecting on a connecting socket
 *					now returns an error for tcp.
 *		Alan Cox	:	sock->protocol is set correctly.
 *					and is not sometimes left as 0.
 *		Alan Cox	:	connect handles icmp errors on a
 *					connect properly. Unfortunately there
 *					is a restart syscall nasty there. I
 *					can't match BSD without hacking the C
 *					library. Ideas urgently sought!
 *		Alan Cox	:	Disallow bind() to addresses that are
 *					not ours - especially broadcast ones!!
 *		Alan Cox	:	Socket 1024 _IS_ ok for users. (fencepost)
 *		Alan Cox	:	sock_wfree/sock_rfree don't destroy sockets,
 *					instead they leave that for the DESTROY timer.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Clean up error flag in accept
 *		Alan Cox	:	TCP ack handling is buggy, the DESTROY timer
 *					was buggy. Put a remove_sock() in the handler
 *					for memory when we hit 0. Also altered the timer
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 *					code. The ACK stuff can wait and needs major
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 *					TCP layer surgery.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed TCP ack bug, removed remove sock
 *					and fixed timer/inet_bh race.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Added zapped flag for TCP
 *		Alan Cox	:	Move kfree_skb into skbuff.c and tidied up surplus code
 *		Alan Cox	:	for new sk_buff allocations wmalloc/rmalloc now call alloc_skb
 *		Alan Cox	:	kfree_s calls now are kfree_skbmem so we can track skb resources
 *		Alan Cox	:	Supports socket option broadcast now as does udp. Packet and raw need fixing.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Added RCVBUF,SNDBUF size setting. It suddenly occurred to me how easy it was so...
 *		Rick Sladkey	:	Relaxed UDP rules for matching packets.
 *		C.E.Hawkins	:	IFF_PROMISC/SIOCGHWADDR support
 *	Pauline Middelink	:	identd support
 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed connect() taking signals I think.
 *		Alan Cox	:	SO_LINGER supported
 *		Alan Cox	:	Error reporting fixes
 *		Anonymous	:	inet_create tidied up (sk->reuse setting)
 *		Alan Cox	:	inet sockets don't set sk->type!
 *		Alan Cox	:	Split socket option code
 *		Alan Cox	:	Callbacks
 *		Alan Cox	:	Nagle flag for Charles & Johannes stuff
 *		Alex		:	Removed restriction on inet fioctl
 *		Alan Cox	:	Splitting INET from NET core
 *		Alan Cox	:	Fixed bogus SO_TYPE handling in getsockopt()
 *		Adam Caldwell	:	Missing return in SO_DONTROUTE/SO_DEBUG code
 *		Alan Cox	:	Split IP from generic code
 *		Alan Cox	:	New kfree_skbmem()
 *		Alan Cox	:	Make SO_DEBUG superuser only.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Allow anyone to clear SO_DEBUG
 *					(compatibility fix)
 *		Alan Cox	:	Added optimistic memory grabbing for AF_UNIX throughput.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Allocator for a socket is settable.
 *		Alan Cox	:	SO_ERROR includes soft errors.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Allow NULL arguments on some SO_ opts
 *		Alan Cox	: 	Generic socket allocation to make hooks
 *					easier (suggested by Craig Metz).
 *		Michael Pall	:	SO_ERROR returns positive errno again
 *              Steve Whitehouse:       Added default destructor to free
 *                                      protocol private data.
 *              Steve Whitehouse:       Added various other default routines
 *                                      common to several socket families.
 *              Chris Evans     :       Call suser() check last on F_SETOWN
 *		Jay Schulist	:	Added SO_ATTACH_FILTER and SO_DETACH_FILTER.
 *		Andi Kleen	:	Add sock_kmalloc()/sock_kfree_s()
 *		Andi Kleen	:	Fix write_space callback
 *		Chris Evans	:	Security fixes - signedness again
 *		Arnaldo C. Melo :       cleanups, use skb_queue_purge
 *
 * To Fix:
 *
 *
 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

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#include <linux/capability.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/system.h>

#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <net/protocol.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
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#include <net/net_namespace.h>
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#include <net/request_sock.h>
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#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>
#include <linux/ipsec.h>

#include <linux/filter.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_INET
#include <net/tcp.h>
#endif

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/*
 * Each address family might have different locking rules, so we have
 * one slock key per address family:
 */
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static struct lock_class_key af_family_keys[AF_MAX];
static struct lock_class_key af_family_slock_keys[AF_MAX];

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
/*
 * Make lock validator output more readable. (we pre-construct these
 * strings build-time, so that runtime initialization of socket
 * locks is fast):
 */
static const char *af_family_key_strings[AF_MAX+1] = {
  "sk_lock-AF_UNSPEC", "sk_lock-AF_UNIX"     , "sk_lock-AF_INET"     ,
  "sk_lock-AF_AX25"  , "sk_lock-AF_IPX"      , "sk_lock-AF_APPLETALK",
  "sk_lock-AF_NETROM", "sk_lock-AF_BRIDGE"   , "sk_lock-AF_ATMPVC"   ,
  "sk_lock-AF_X25"   , "sk_lock-AF_INET6"    , "sk_lock-AF_ROSE"     ,
  "sk_lock-AF_DECnet", "sk_lock-AF_NETBEUI"  , "sk_lock-AF_SECURITY" ,
  "sk_lock-AF_KEY"   , "sk_lock-AF_NETLINK"  , "sk_lock-AF_PACKET"   ,
  "sk_lock-AF_ASH"   , "sk_lock-AF_ECONET"   , "sk_lock-AF_ATMSVC"   ,
  "sk_lock-21"       , "sk_lock-AF_SNA"      , "sk_lock-AF_IRDA"     ,
  "sk_lock-AF_PPPOX" , "sk_lock-AF_WANPIPE"  , "sk_lock-AF_LLC"      ,
  "sk_lock-27"       , "sk_lock-28"          , "sk_lock-29"          ,
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  "sk_lock-AF_TIPC"  , "sk_lock-AF_BLUETOOTH", "sk_lock-IUCV"        ,
  "sk_lock-AF_RXRPC" , "sk_lock-AF_MAX"
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};
static const char *af_family_slock_key_strings[AF_MAX+1] = {
  "slock-AF_UNSPEC", "slock-AF_UNIX"     , "slock-AF_INET"     ,
  "slock-AF_AX25"  , "slock-AF_IPX"      , "slock-AF_APPLETALK",
  "slock-AF_NETROM", "slock-AF_BRIDGE"   , "slock-AF_ATMPVC"   ,
  "slock-AF_X25"   , "slock-AF_INET6"    , "slock-AF_ROSE"     ,
  "slock-AF_DECnet", "slock-AF_NETBEUI"  , "slock-AF_SECURITY" ,
  "slock-AF_KEY"   , "slock-AF_NETLINK"  , "slock-AF_PACKET"   ,
  "slock-AF_ASH"   , "slock-AF_ECONET"   , "slock-AF_ATMSVC"   ,
  "slock-21"       , "slock-AF_SNA"      , "slock-AF_IRDA"     ,
  "slock-AF_PPPOX" , "slock-AF_WANPIPE"  , "slock-AF_LLC"      ,
  "slock-27"       , "slock-28"          , "slock-29"          ,
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  "slock-AF_TIPC"  , "slock-AF_BLUETOOTH", "slock-AF_IUCV"     ,
  "slock-AF_RXRPC" , "slock-AF_MAX"
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};
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static const char *af_family_clock_key_strings[AF_MAX+1] = {
  "clock-AF_UNSPEC", "clock-AF_UNIX"     , "clock-AF_INET"     ,
  "clock-AF_AX25"  , "clock-AF_IPX"      , "clock-AF_APPLETALK",
  "clock-AF_NETROM", "clock-AF_BRIDGE"   , "clock-AF_ATMPVC"   ,
  "clock-AF_X25"   , "clock-AF_INET6"    , "clock-AF_ROSE"     ,
  "clock-AF_DECnet", "clock-AF_NETBEUI"  , "clock-AF_SECURITY" ,
  "clock-AF_KEY"   , "clock-AF_NETLINK"  , "clock-AF_PACKET"   ,
  "clock-AF_ASH"   , "clock-AF_ECONET"   , "clock-AF_ATMSVC"   ,
  "clock-21"       , "clock-AF_SNA"      , "clock-AF_IRDA"     ,
  "clock-AF_PPPOX" , "clock-AF_WANPIPE"  , "clock-AF_LLC"      ,
  "clock-27"       , "clock-28"          , "clock-29"          ,
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  "clock-AF_TIPC"  , "clock-AF_BLUETOOTH", "clock-AF_IUCV"     ,
  "clock-AF_RXRPC" , "clock-AF_MAX"
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};
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#endif
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/*
 * sk_callback_lock locking rules are per-address-family,
 * so split the lock classes by using a per-AF key:
 */
static struct lock_class_key af_callback_keys[AF_MAX];

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/* Take into consideration the size of the struct sk_buff overhead in the
 * determination of these values, since that is non-constant across
 * platforms.  This makes socket queueing behavior and performance
 * not depend upon such differences.
 */
#define _SK_MEM_PACKETS		256
#define _SK_MEM_OVERHEAD	(sizeof(struct sk_buff) + 256)
#define SK_WMEM_MAX		(_SK_MEM_OVERHEAD * _SK_MEM_PACKETS)
#define SK_RMEM_MAX		(_SK_MEM_OVERHEAD * _SK_MEM_PACKETS)

/* Run time adjustable parameters. */
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__u32 sysctl_wmem_max __read_mostly = SK_WMEM_MAX;
__u32 sysctl_rmem_max __read_mostly = SK_RMEM_MAX;
__u32 sysctl_wmem_default __read_mostly = SK_WMEM_MAX;
__u32 sysctl_rmem_default __read_mostly = SK_RMEM_MAX;
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/* Maximal space eaten by iovec or ancilliary data plus some space */
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int sysctl_optmem_max __read_mostly = sizeof(unsigned long)*(2*UIO_MAXIOV+512);
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static int sock_set_timeout(long *timeo_p, char __user *optval, int optlen)
{
	struct timeval tv;

	if (optlen < sizeof(tv))
		return -EINVAL;
	if (copy_from_user(&tv, optval, sizeof(tv)))
		return -EFAULT;
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	if (tv.tv_usec < 0 || tv.tv_usec >= USEC_PER_SEC)
		return -EDOM;
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	if (tv.tv_sec < 0) {
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		static int warned __read_mostly;

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		*timeo_p = 0;
		if (warned < 10 && net_ratelimit())
			warned++;
			printk(KERN_INFO "sock_set_timeout: `%s' (pid %d) "
			       "tries to set negative timeout\n",
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				current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
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		return 0;
	}
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	*timeo_p = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
	if (tv.tv_sec == 0 && tv.tv_usec == 0)
		return 0;
	if (tv.tv_sec < (MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/HZ - 1))
		*timeo_p = tv.tv_sec*HZ + (tv.tv_usec+(1000000/HZ-1))/(1000000/HZ);
	return 0;
}

static void sock_warn_obsolete_bsdism(const char *name)
{
	static int warned;
	static char warncomm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
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	if (strcmp(warncomm, current->comm) && warned < 5) {
		strcpy(warncomm,  current->comm);
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		printk(KERN_WARNING "process `%s' is using obsolete "
		       "%s SO_BSDCOMPAT\n", warncomm, name);
		warned++;
	}
}

static void sock_disable_timestamp(struct sock *sk)
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{
	if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMP)) {
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		sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMP);
		net_disable_timestamp();
	}
}


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int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	int err = 0;
	int skb_len;

	/* Cast skb->rcvbuf to unsigned... It's pointless, but reduces
	   number of warnings when compiling with -W --ANK
	 */
	if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) + skb->truesize >=
	    (unsigned)sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}

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	err = sk_filter(sk, skb);
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	if (err)
		goto out;

	skb->dev = NULL;
	skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);

	/* Cache the SKB length before we tack it onto the receive
	 * queue.  Once it is added it no longer belongs to us and
	 * may be freed by other threads of control pulling packets
	 * from the queue.
	 */
	skb_len = skb->len;

	skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);

	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
		sk->sk_data_ready(sk, skb_len);
out:
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_queue_rcv_skb);

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int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, const int nested)
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{
	int rc = NET_RX_SUCCESS;

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	if (sk_filter(sk, skb))
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		goto discard_and_relse;

	skb->dev = NULL;

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	if (nested)
		bh_lock_sock_nested(sk);
	else
		bh_lock_sock(sk);
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	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
		/*
		 * trylock + unlock semantics:
		 */
		mutex_acquire(&sk->sk_lock.dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_);

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		rc = sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
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		mutex_release(&sk->sk_lock.dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_);
	} else
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		sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
out:
	sock_put(sk);
	return rc;
discard_and_relse:
	kfree_skb(skb);
	goto out;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sk_receive_skb);

struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie)
{
	struct dst_entry *dst = sk->sk_dst_cache;

	if (dst && dst->obsolete && dst->ops->check(dst, cookie) == NULL) {
		sk->sk_dst_cache = NULL;
		dst_release(dst);
		return NULL;
	}

	return dst;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sk_dst_check);

struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie)
{
	struct dst_entry *dst = sk_dst_get(sk);

	if (dst && dst->obsolete && dst->ops->check(dst, cookie) == NULL) {
		sk_dst_reset(sk);
		dst_release(dst);
		return NULL;
	}

	return dst;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sk_dst_check);

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static int sock_bindtodevice(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval, int optlen)
{
	int ret = -ENOPROTOOPT;
#ifdef CONFIG_NETDEVICES
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	struct net *net = sk->sk_net;
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	char devname[IFNAMSIZ];
	int index;

	/* Sorry... */
	ret = -EPERM;
	if (!capable(CAP_NET_RAW))
		goto out;

	ret = -EINVAL;
	if (optlen < 0)
		goto out;

	/* Bind this socket to a particular device like "eth0",
	 * as specified in the passed interface name. If the
	 * name is "" or the option length is zero the socket
	 * is not bound.
	 */
	if (optlen > IFNAMSIZ - 1)
		optlen = IFNAMSIZ - 1;
	memset(devname, 0, sizeof(devname));

	ret = -EFAULT;
	if (copy_from_user(devname, optval, optlen))
		goto out;

	if (devname[0] == '\0') {
		index = 0;
	} else {
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		struct net_device *dev = dev_get_by_name(net, devname);
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		ret = -ENODEV;
		if (!dev)
			goto out;

		index = dev->ifindex;
		dev_put(dev);
	}

	lock_sock(sk);
	sk->sk_bound_dev_if = index;
	sk_dst_reset(sk);
	release_sock(sk);

	ret = 0;

out:
#endif

	return ret;
}

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/*
 *	This is meant for all protocols to use and covers goings on
 *	at the socket level. Everything here is generic.
 */

int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
		    char __user *optval, int optlen)
{
	struct sock *sk=sock->sk;
	int val;
	int valbool;
	struct linger ling;
	int ret = 0;
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	/*
	 *	Options without arguments
	 */

#ifdef SO_DONTLINGER		/* Compatibility item... */
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	if (optname == SO_DONTLINGER) {
		lock_sock(sk);
		sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER);
		release_sock(sk);
		return 0;
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	}
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#endif
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	if (optname == SO_BINDTODEVICE)
		return sock_bindtodevice(sk, optval, optlen);

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	if (optlen < sizeof(int))
		return -EINVAL;
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	if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
		return -EFAULT;
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	valbool = val?1:0;
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	lock_sock(sk);

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	switch(optname) {
	case SO_DEBUG:
		if (val && !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
			ret = -EACCES;
		}
		else if (valbool)
			sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DBG);
		else
			sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DBG);
		break;
	case SO_REUSEADDR:
		sk->sk_reuse = valbool;
		break;
	case SO_TYPE:
	case SO_ERROR:
		ret = -ENOPROTOOPT;
		break;
	case SO_DONTROUTE:
		if (valbool)
			sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE);
		else
			sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE);
		break;
	case SO_BROADCAST:
		sock_valbool_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST, valbool);
		break;
	case SO_SNDBUF:
		/* Don't error on this BSD doesn't and if you think
		   about it this is right. Otherwise apps have to
		   play 'guess the biggest size' games. RCVBUF/SNDBUF
		   are treated in BSD as hints */

		if (val > sysctl_wmem_max)
			val = sysctl_wmem_max;
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set_sndbuf:
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		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK;
		if ((val * 2) < SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF)
			sk->sk_sndbuf = SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF;
		else
			sk->sk_sndbuf = val * 2;
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		/*
		 *	Wake up sending tasks if we
		 *	upped the value.
		 */
		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
		break;
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	case SO_SNDBUFFORCE:
		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
			ret = -EPERM;
			break;
		}
		goto set_sndbuf;
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	case SO_RCVBUF:
		/* Don't error on this BSD doesn't and if you think
		   about it this is right. Otherwise apps have to
		   play 'guess the biggest size' games. RCVBUF/SNDBUF
		   are treated in BSD as hints */
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		if (val > sysctl_rmem_max)
			val = sysctl_rmem_max;
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set_rcvbuf:
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		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK;
		/*
		 * We double it on the way in to account for
		 * "struct sk_buff" etc. overhead.   Applications
		 * assume that the SO_RCVBUF setting they make will
		 * allow that much actual data to be received on that
		 * socket.
		 *
		 * Applications are unaware that "struct sk_buff" and
		 * other overheads allocate from the receive buffer
		 * during socket buffer allocation.
		 *
		 * And after considering the possible alternatives,
		 * returning the value we actually used in getsockopt
		 * is the most desirable behavior.
		 */
		if ((val * 2) < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF)
			sk->sk_rcvbuf = SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF;
		else
			sk->sk_rcvbuf = val * 2;
		break;

	case SO_RCVBUFFORCE:
		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
			ret = -EPERM;
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			break;
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		}
		goto set_rcvbuf;
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	case SO_KEEPALIVE:
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#ifdef CONFIG_INET
557 558
		if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)
			tcp_set_keepalive(sk, valbool);
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#endif
560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580
		sock_valbool_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN, valbool);
		break;

	case SO_OOBINLINE:
		sock_valbool_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE, valbool);
		break;

	case SO_NO_CHECK:
		sk->sk_no_check = valbool;
		break;

	case SO_PRIORITY:
		if ((val >= 0 && val <= 6) || capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
			sk->sk_priority = val;
		else
			ret = -EPERM;
		break;

	case SO_LINGER:
		if (optlen < sizeof(ling)) {
			ret = -EINVAL;	/* 1003.1g */
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			break;
582 583 584
		}
		if (copy_from_user(&ling,optval,sizeof(ling))) {
			ret = -EFAULT;
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585
			break;
586 587 588 589
		}
		if (!ling.l_onoff)
			sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER);
		else {
L
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#if (BITS_PER_LONG == 32)
591 592
			if ((unsigned int)ling.l_linger >= MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/HZ)
				sk->sk_lingertime = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
L
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593
			else
594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611
#endif
				sk->sk_lingertime = (unsigned int)ling.l_linger * HZ;
			sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER);
		}
		break;

	case SO_BSDCOMPAT:
		sock_warn_obsolete_bsdism("setsockopt");
		break;

	case SO_PASSCRED:
		if (valbool)
			set_bit(SOCK_PASSCRED, &sock->flags);
		else
			clear_bit(SOCK_PASSCRED, &sock->flags);
		break;

	case SO_TIMESTAMP:
612
	case SO_TIMESTAMPNS:
613
		if (valbool)  {
614 615 616 617
			if (optname == SO_TIMESTAMP)
				sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS);
			else
				sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS);
618 619
			sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP);
			sock_enable_timestamp(sk);
620
		} else {
621
			sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP);
622 623
			sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS);
		}
624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638
		break;

	case SO_RCVLOWAT:
		if (val < 0)
			val = INT_MAX;
		sk->sk_rcvlowat = val ? : 1;
		break;

	case SO_RCVTIMEO:
		ret = sock_set_timeout(&sk->sk_rcvtimeo, optval, optlen);
		break;

	case SO_SNDTIMEO:
		ret = sock_set_timeout(&sk->sk_sndtimeo, optval, optlen);
		break;
L
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640 641 642 643
	case SO_ATTACH_FILTER:
		ret = -EINVAL;
		if (optlen == sizeof(struct sock_fprog)) {
			struct sock_fprog fprog;
L
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644

645 646
			ret = -EFAULT;
			if (copy_from_user(&fprog, optval, sizeof(fprog)))
L
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647
				break;
648 649 650 651 652 653

			ret = sk_attach_filter(&fprog, sk);
		}
		break;

	case SO_DETACH_FILTER:
654
		ret = sk_detach_filter(sk);
655
		break;
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657 658 659 660 661 662
	case SO_PASSSEC:
		if (valbool)
			set_bit(SOCK_PASSSEC, &sock->flags);
		else
			clear_bit(SOCK_PASSSEC, &sock->flags);
		break;
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664 665
		/* We implement the SO_SNDLOWAT etc to
		   not be settable (1003.1g 5.3) */
666 667 668
	default:
		ret = -ENOPROTOOPT;
		break;
669
	}
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	release_sock(sk);
	return ret;
}


int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
		    char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
679

680
	union {
681 682
		int val;
		struct linger ling;
L
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683 684
		struct timeval tm;
	} v;
685

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	unsigned int lv = sizeof(int);
	int len;
688

689
	if (get_user(len, optlen))
690
		return -EFAULT;
691
	if (len < 0)
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		return -EINVAL;
693

694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755
	switch(optname) {
	case SO_DEBUG:
		v.val = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DBG);
		break;

	case SO_DONTROUTE:
		v.val = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE);
		break;

	case SO_BROADCAST:
		v.val = !!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST);
		break;

	case SO_SNDBUF:
		v.val = sk->sk_sndbuf;
		break;

	case SO_RCVBUF:
		v.val = sk->sk_rcvbuf;
		break;

	case SO_REUSEADDR:
		v.val = sk->sk_reuse;
		break;

	case SO_KEEPALIVE:
		v.val = !!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN);
		break;

	case SO_TYPE:
		v.val = sk->sk_type;
		break;

	case SO_ERROR:
		v.val = -sock_error(sk);
		if (v.val==0)
			v.val = xchg(&sk->sk_err_soft, 0);
		break;

	case SO_OOBINLINE:
		v.val = !!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE);
		break;

	case SO_NO_CHECK:
		v.val = sk->sk_no_check;
		break;

	case SO_PRIORITY:
		v.val = sk->sk_priority;
		break;

	case SO_LINGER:
		lv		= sizeof(v.ling);
		v.ling.l_onoff	= !!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER);
		v.ling.l_linger	= sk->sk_lingertime / HZ;
		break;

	case SO_BSDCOMPAT:
		sock_warn_obsolete_bsdism("getsockopt");
		break;

	case SO_TIMESTAMP:
756 757 758 759 760 761
		v.val = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) &&
				!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS);
		break;

	case SO_TIMESTAMPNS:
		v.val = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS);
762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784
		break;

	case SO_RCVTIMEO:
		lv=sizeof(struct timeval);
		if (sk->sk_rcvtimeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT) {
			v.tm.tv_sec = 0;
			v.tm.tv_usec = 0;
		} else {
			v.tm.tv_sec = sk->sk_rcvtimeo / HZ;
			v.tm.tv_usec = ((sk->sk_rcvtimeo % HZ) * 1000000) / HZ;
		}
		break;

	case SO_SNDTIMEO:
		lv=sizeof(struct timeval);
		if (sk->sk_sndtimeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT) {
			v.tm.tv_sec = 0;
			v.tm.tv_usec = 0;
		} else {
			v.tm.tv_sec = sk->sk_sndtimeo / HZ;
			v.tm.tv_usec = ((sk->sk_sndtimeo % HZ) * 1000000) / HZ;
		}
		break;
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786 787 788
	case SO_RCVLOWAT:
		v.val = sk->sk_rcvlowat;
		break;
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790 791 792
	case SO_SNDLOWAT:
		v.val=1;
		break;
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794 795 796
	case SO_PASSCRED:
		v.val = test_bit(SOCK_PASSCRED, &sock->flags) ? 1 : 0;
		break;
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798 799 800 801 802 803
	case SO_PEERCRED:
		if (len > sizeof(sk->sk_peercred))
			len = sizeof(sk->sk_peercred);
		if (copy_to_user(optval, &sk->sk_peercred, len))
			return -EFAULT;
		goto lenout;
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805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816
	case SO_PEERNAME:
	{
		char address[128];

		if (sock->ops->getname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)address, &lv, 2))
			return -ENOTCONN;
		if (lv < len)
			return -EINVAL;
		if (copy_to_user(optval, address, len))
			return -EFAULT;
		goto lenout;
	}
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818 819 820 821 822 823
	/* Dubious BSD thing... Probably nobody even uses it, but
	 * the UNIX standard wants it for whatever reason... -DaveM
	 */
	case SO_ACCEPTCONN:
		v.val = sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN;
		break;
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825 826 827
	case SO_PASSSEC:
		v.val = test_bit(SOCK_PASSSEC, &sock->flags) ? 1 : 0;
		break;
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Catherine Zhang 已提交
828

829 830
	case SO_PEERSEC:
		return security_socket_getpeersec_stream(sock, optval, optlen, len);
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831

832 833
	default:
		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
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834
	}
835

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	if (len > lv)
		len = lv;
	if (copy_to_user(optval, &v, len))
		return -EFAULT;
lenout:
841 842 843
	if (put_user(len, optlen))
		return -EFAULT;
	return 0;
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}

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
846 847 848 849 850
/*
 * Initialize an sk_lock.
 *
 * (We also register the sk_lock with the lock validator.)
 */
D
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851
static inline void sock_lock_init(struct sock *sk)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
852
{
853 854 855 856 857
	sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk,
			af_family_slock_key_strings[sk->sk_family],
			af_family_slock_keys + sk->sk_family,
			af_family_key_strings[sk->sk_family],
			af_family_keys + sk->sk_family);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
858 859
}

860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873
static void sock_copy(struct sock *nsk, const struct sock *osk)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK
	void *sptr = nsk->sk_security;
#endif

	memcpy(nsk, osk, osk->sk_prot->obj_size);
	get_net(nsk->sk_net);
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK
	nsk->sk_security = sptr;
	security_sk_clone(osk, nsk);
#endif
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
874 875
/**
 *	sk_alloc - All socket objects are allocated here
876
 *	@net: the applicable net namespace
877 878 879 880
 *	@family: protocol family
 *	@priority: for allocation (%GFP_KERNEL, %GFP_ATOMIC, etc)
 *	@prot: struct proto associated with this new sock instance
 *	@zero_it: if we should zero the newly allocated sock
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
881
 */
882
struct sock *sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family, gfp_t priority,
V
Victor Fusco 已提交
883
		      struct proto *prot, int zero_it)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
884 885
{
	struct sock *sk = NULL;
886
	struct kmem_cache *slab = prot->slab;
L
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	if (slab != NULL)
		sk = kmem_cache_alloc(slab, priority);
	else
		sk = kmalloc(prot->obj_size, priority);

	if (sk) {
		if (zero_it) {
			memset(sk, 0, prot->obj_size);
			sk->sk_family = family;
897 898 899 900 901
			/*
			 * See comment in struct sock definition to understand
			 * why we need sk_prot_creator -acme
			 */
			sk->sk_prot = sk->sk_prot_creator = prot;
L
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902
			sock_lock_init(sk);
903
			sk->sk_net = get_net(net);
L
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904
		}
905

906 907 908 909 910
		if (security_sk_alloc(sk, family, priority))
			goto out_free;

		if (!try_module_get(prot->owner))
			goto out_free;
L
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911 912
	}
	return sk;
913 914 915 916 917 918 919

out_free:
	if (slab != NULL)
		kmem_cache_free(slab, sk);
	else
		kfree(sk);
	return NULL;
L
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920 921 922 923 924
}

void sk_free(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct sk_filter *filter;
925
	struct module *owner = sk->sk_prot_creator->owner;
L
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926 927 928 929

	if (sk->sk_destruct)
		sk->sk_destruct(sk);

930
	filter = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_filter);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
931
	if (filter) {
932
		sk_filter_uncharge(sk, filter);
933
		rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_filter, NULL);
L
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934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942
	}

	sock_disable_timestamp(sk);

	if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_omem_alloc))
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: optmem leakage (%d bytes) detected.\n",
		       __FUNCTION__, atomic_read(&sk->sk_omem_alloc));

	security_sk_free(sk);
943
	put_net(sk->sk_net);
944 945
	if (sk->sk_prot_creator->slab != NULL)
		kmem_cache_free(sk->sk_prot_creator->slab, sk);
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946 947 948 949 950
	else
		kfree(sk);
	module_put(owner);
}

A
Al Viro 已提交
951
struct sock *sk_clone(const struct sock *sk, const gfp_t priority)
952
{
953
	struct sock *newsk = sk_alloc(sk->sk_net, sk->sk_family, priority, sk->sk_prot, 0);
954 955 956 957

	if (newsk != NULL) {
		struct sk_filter *filter;

958
		sock_copy(newsk, sk);
959 960 961 962 963

		/* SANITY */
		sk_node_init(&newsk->sk_node);
		sock_lock_init(newsk);
		bh_lock_sock(newsk);
964
		newsk->sk_backlog.head	= newsk->sk_backlog.tail = NULL;
965 966 967 968 969 970

		atomic_set(&newsk->sk_rmem_alloc, 0);
		atomic_set(&newsk->sk_wmem_alloc, 0);
		atomic_set(&newsk->sk_omem_alloc, 0);
		skb_queue_head_init(&newsk->sk_receive_queue);
		skb_queue_head_init(&newsk->sk_write_queue);
971 972 973
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
		skb_queue_head_init(&newsk->sk_async_wait_queue);
#endif
974 975 976

		rwlock_init(&newsk->sk_dst_lock);
		rwlock_init(&newsk->sk_callback_lock);
977 978 979
		lockdep_set_class_and_name(&newsk->sk_callback_lock,
				af_callback_keys + newsk->sk_family,
				af_family_clock_key_strings[newsk->sk_family]);
980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030

		newsk->sk_dst_cache	= NULL;
		newsk->sk_wmem_queued	= 0;
		newsk->sk_forward_alloc = 0;
		newsk->sk_send_head	= NULL;
		newsk->sk_userlocks	= sk->sk_userlocks & ~SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;

		sock_reset_flag(newsk, SOCK_DONE);
		skb_queue_head_init(&newsk->sk_error_queue);

		filter = newsk->sk_filter;
		if (filter != NULL)
			sk_filter_charge(newsk, filter);

		if (unlikely(xfrm_sk_clone_policy(newsk))) {
			/* It is still raw copy of parent, so invalidate
			 * destructor and make plain sk_free() */
			newsk->sk_destruct = NULL;
			sk_free(newsk);
			newsk = NULL;
			goto out;
		}

		newsk->sk_err	   = 0;
		newsk->sk_priority = 0;
		atomic_set(&newsk->sk_refcnt, 2);

		/*
		 * Increment the counter in the same struct proto as the master
		 * sock (sk_refcnt_debug_inc uses newsk->sk_prot->socks, that
		 * is the same as sk->sk_prot->socks, as this field was copied
		 * with memcpy).
		 *
		 * This _changes_ the previous behaviour, where
		 * tcp_create_openreq_child always was incrementing the
		 * equivalent to tcp_prot->socks (inet_sock_nr), so this have
		 * to be taken into account in all callers. -acme
		 */
		sk_refcnt_debug_inc(newsk);
		newsk->sk_socket = NULL;
		newsk->sk_sleep	 = NULL;

		if (newsk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated)
			atomic_inc(newsk->sk_prot->sockets_allocated);
	}
out:
	return newsk;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sk_clone);

1031 1032 1033 1034 1035
void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	__sk_dst_set(sk, dst);
	sk->sk_route_caps = dst->dev->features;
	if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_GSO)
1036
		sk->sk_route_caps |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045
	if (sk_can_gso(sk)) {
		if (dst->header_len)
			sk->sk_route_caps &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_MASK;
		else
			sk->sk_route_caps |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sk_setup_caps);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063
void __init sk_init(void)
{
	if (num_physpages <= 4096) {
		sysctl_wmem_max = 32767;
		sysctl_rmem_max = 32767;
		sysctl_wmem_default = 32767;
		sysctl_rmem_default = 32767;
	} else if (num_physpages >= 131072) {
		sysctl_wmem_max = 131071;
		sysctl_rmem_max = 131071;
	}
}

/*
 *	Simple resource managers for sockets.
 */


1064 1065
/*
 * Write buffer destructor automatically called from kfree_skb.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077
 */
void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;

	/* In case it might be waiting for more memory. */
	atomic_sub(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE))
		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
	sock_put(sk);
}

1078 1079
/*
 * Read buffer destructor automatically called from kfree_skb.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111
 */
void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;

	atomic_sub(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
}


int sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk)
{
	int uid;

	read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
	uid = sk->sk_socket ? SOCK_INODE(sk->sk_socket)->i_uid : 0;
	read_unlock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
	return uid;
}

unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk)
{
	unsigned long ino;

	read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
	ino = sk->sk_socket ? SOCK_INODE(sk->sk_socket)->i_ino : 0;
	read_unlock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
	return ino;
}

/*
 * Allocate a skb from the socket's send buffer.
 */
V
Victor Fusco 已提交
1112
struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size, int force,
A
Al Viro 已提交
1113
			     gfp_t priority)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126
{
	if (force || atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < sk->sk_sndbuf) {
		struct sk_buff * skb = alloc_skb(size, priority);
		if (skb) {
			skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
			return skb;
		}
	}
	return NULL;
}

/*
 * Allocate a skb from the socket's receive buffer.
1127
 */
V
Victor Fusco 已提交
1128
struct sk_buff *sock_rmalloc(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size, int force,
A
Al Viro 已提交
1129
			     gfp_t priority)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140
{
	if (force || atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
		struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(size, priority);
		if (skb) {
			skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
			return skb;
		}
	}
	return NULL;
}

1141
/*
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1142
 * Allocate a memory block from the socket's option memory buffer.
1143
 */
A
Al Viro 已提交
1144
void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t priority)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1145 1146 1147 1148 1149
{
	if ((unsigned)size <= sysctl_optmem_max &&
	    atomic_read(&sk->sk_omem_alloc) + size < sysctl_optmem_max) {
		void *mem;
		/* First do the add, to avoid the race if kmalloc
1150
		 * might sleep.
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		 */
		atomic_add(size, &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
		mem = kmalloc(size, priority);
		if (mem)
			return mem;
		atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
	}
	return NULL;
}

/*
 * Free an option memory block.
 */
void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size)
{
	kfree(mem);
	atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
}

/* It is almost wait_for_tcp_memory minus release_sock/lock_sock.
   I think, these locks should be removed for datagram sockets.
 */
static long sock_wait_for_wmem(struct sock * sk, long timeo)
{
	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);

	clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
	for (;;) {
		if (!timeo)
			break;
		if (signal_pending(current))
			break;
		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
		prepare_to_wait(sk->sk_sleep, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
		if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < sk->sk_sndbuf)
			break;
		if (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)
			break;
		if (sk->sk_err)
			break;
		timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
	}
	finish_wait(sk->sk_sleep, &wait);
	return timeo;
}


/*
 *	Generic send/receive buffer handlers
 */

static struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_pskb(struct sock *sk,
					    unsigned long header_len,
					    unsigned long data_len,
					    int noblock, int *errcode)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
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	gfp_t gfp_mask;
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	long timeo;
	int err;

	gfp_mask = sk->sk_allocation;
	if (gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT)
		gfp_mask |= __GFP_REPEAT;

	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, noblock);
	while (1) {
		err = sock_error(sk);
		if (err != 0)
			goto failure;

		err = -EPIPE;
		if (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)
			goto failure;

		if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < sk->sk_sndbuf) {
1227
			skb = alloc_skb(header_len, gfp_mask);
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			if (skb) {
				int npages;
				int i;

				/* No pages, we're done... */
				if (!data_len)
					break;

				npages = (data_len + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
				skb->truesize += data_len;
				skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = npages;
				for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
					struct page *page;
					skb_frag_t *frag;

					page = alloc_pages(sk->sk_allocation, 0);
					if (!page) {
						err = -ENOBUFS;
						skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = i;
						kfree_skb(skb);
						goto failure;
					}

					frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
					frag->page = page;
					frag->page_offset = 0;
					frag->size = (data_len >= PAGE_SIZE ?
						      PAGE_SIZE :
						      data_len);
					data_len -= PAGE_SIZE;
				}

				/* Full success... */
				break;
			}
			err = -ENOBUFS;
			goto failure;
		}
		set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
		err = -EAGAIN;
		if (!timeo)
			goto failure;
		if (signal_pending(current))
			goto interrupted;
		timeo = sock_wait_for_wmem(sk, timeo);
	}

	skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
	return skb;

interrupted:
	err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
failure:
	*errcode = err;
	return NULL;
}

1286
struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk, unsigned long size,
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				    int noblock, int *errcode)
{
	return sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, size, 0, noblock, errcode);
}

static void __lock_sock(struct sock *sk)
{
	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);

1296
	for (;;) {
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		prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&sk->sk_lock.wq, &wait,
					TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
		schedule();
		spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1302
		if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
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			break;
	}
	finish_wait(&sk->sk_lock.wq, &wait);
}

static void __release_sock(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb = sk->sk_backlog.head;

	do {
		sk->sk_backlog.head = sk->sk_backlog.tail = NULL;
		bh_unlock_sock(sk);

		do {
			struct sk_buff *next = skb->next;

			skb->next = NULL;
			sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);

			/*
			 * We are in process context here with softirqs
			 * disabled, use cond_resched_softirq() to preempt.
			 * This is safe to do because we've taken the backlog
			 * queue private:
			 */
			cond_resched_softirq();

			skb = next;
		} while (skb != NULL);

		bh_lock_sock(sk);
1334
	} while ((skb = sk->sk_backlog.head) != NULL);
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}

/**
 * sk_wait_data - wait for data to arrive at sk_receive_queue
1339 1340
 * @sk:    sock to wait on
 * @timeo: for how long
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 *
 * Now socket state including sk->sk_err is changed only under lock,
 * hence we may omit checks after joining wait queue.
 * We check receive queue before schedule() only as optimization;
 * it is very likely that release_sock() added new data.
 */
int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo)
{
	int rc;
	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);

	prepare_to_wait(sk->sk_sleep, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
	set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_WAITDATA, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
	rc = sk_wait_event(sk, timeo, !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue));
	clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_WAITDATA, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
	finish_wait(sk->sk_sleep, &wait);
	return rc;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(sk_wait_data);

/*
 * Set of default routines for initialising struct proto_ops when
 * the protocol does not support a particular function. In certain
 * cases where it makes no sense for a protocol to have a "do nothing"
 * function, some default processing is provided.
 */

int sock_no_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *saddr, int len)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

1374
int sock_no_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *saddr,
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		    int len, int flags)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *sock1, struct socket *sock2)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

int sock_no_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

1390
int sock_no_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *saddr,
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		    int *len, int peer)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

unsigned int sock_no_poll(struct file * file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *pt)
{
	return 0;
}

int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

int sock_no_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

int sock_no_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
		    char __user *optval, int optlen)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

int sock_no_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
		    char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

int sock_no_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m,
		    size_t len)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

int sock_no_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m,
		    size_t len, int flags)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
	/* Mirror missing mmap method error code */
	return -ENODEV;
}

ssize_t sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size, int flags)
{
	ssize_t res;
	struct msghdr msg = {.msg_flags = flags};
	struct kvec iov;
	char *kaddr = kmap(page);
	iov.iov_base = kaddr + offset;
	iov.iov_len = size;
	res = kernel_sendmsg(sock, &msg, &iov, 1, size);
	kunmap(page);
	return res;
}

/*
 *	Default Socket Callbacks
 */

static void sock_def_wakeup(struct sock *sk)
{
	read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
	if (sk->sk_sleep && waitqueue_active(sk->sk_sleep))
		wake_up_interruptible_all(sk->sk_sleep);
	read_unlock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
}

static void sock_def_error_report(struct sock *sk)
{
	read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
	if (sk->sk_sleep && waitqueue_active(sk->sk_sleep))
		wake_up_interruptible(sk->sk_sleep);
1476
	sk_wake_async(sk,0,POLL_ERR);
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	read_unlock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
}

static void sock_def_readable(struct sock *sk, int len)
{
	read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
	if (sk->sk_sleep && waitqueue_active(sk->sk_sleep))
		wake_up_interruptible(sk->sk_sleep);
	sk_wake_async(sk,1,POLL_IN);
	read_unlock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
}

static void sock_def_write_space(struct sock *sk)
{
	read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);

	/* Do not wake up a writer until he can make "significant"
	 * progress.  --DaveM
	 */
1496
	if ((atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) << 1) <= sk->sk_sndbuf) {
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		if (sk->sk_sleep && waitqueue_active(sk->sk_sleep))
			wake_up_interruptible(sk->sk_sleep);

		/* Should agree with poll, otherwise some programs break */
		if (sock_writeable(sk))
			sk_wake_async(sk, 2, POLL_OUT);
	}

	read_unlock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
}

static void sock_def_destruct(struct sock *sk)
{
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	kfree(sk->sk_protinfo);
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}

void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk)
{
	if (sk->sk_socket && sk->sk_socket->file)
		if (send_sigurg(&sk->sk_socket->file->f_owner))
			sk_wake_async(sk, 3, POLL_PRI);
}

void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer,
		    unsigned long expires)
{
	if (!mod_timer(timer, expires))
		sock_hold(sk);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(sk_reset_timer);

void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer)
{
	if (timer_pending(timer) && del_timer(timer))
		__sock_put(sk);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(sk_stop_timer);

void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk)
{
	skb_queue_head_init(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
	skb_queue_head_init(&sk->sk_write_queue);
	skb_queue_head_init(&sk->sk_error_queue);
1542 1543 1544
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
	skb_queue_head_init(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
#endif
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	sk->sk_send_head	=	NULL;

	init_timer(&sk->sk_timer);
1549

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	sk->sk_allocation	=	GFP_KERNEL;
	sk->sk_rcvbuf		=	sysctl_rmem_default;
	sk->sk_sndbuf		=	sysctl_wmem_default;
	sk->sk_state		=	TCP_CLOSE;
	sk->sk_socket		=	sock;

	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED);

1558
	if (sock) {
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		sk->sk_type	=	sock->type;
		sk->sk_sleep	=	&sock->wait;
		sock->sk	=	sk;
	} else
		sk->sk_sleep	=	NULL;

	rwlock_init(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
	rwlock_init(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1567 1568 1569
	lockdep_set_class_and_name(&sk->sk_callback_lock,
			af_callback_keys + sk->sk_family,
			af_family_clock_key_strings[sk->sk_family]);
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	sk->sk_state_change	=	sock_def_wakeup;
	sk->sk_data_ready	=	sock_def_readable;
	sk->sk_write_space	=	sock_def_write_space;
	sk->sk_error_report	=	sock_def_error_report;
	sk->sk_destruct		=	sock_def_destruct;

	sk->sk_sndmsg_page	=	NULL;
	sk->sk_sndmsg_off	=	0;

	sk->sk_peercred.pid 	=	0;
	sk->sk_peercred.uid	=	-1;
	sk->sk_peercred.gid	=	-1;
	sk->sk_write_pending	=	0;
	sk->sk_rcvlowat		=	1;
	sk->sk_rcvtimeo		=	MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
	sk->sk_sndtimeo		=	MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;

1588
	sk->sk_stamp = ktime_set(-1L, -1L);
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	atomic_set(&sk->sk_refcnt, 1);
}

1593
void fastcall lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass)
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1594 1595
{
	might_sleep();
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Ingo Molnar 已提交
1596
	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
1597
	if (sk->sk_lock.owned)
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		__lock_sock(sk);
1599
	sk->sk_lock.owned = 1;
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1600 1601 1602 1603
	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
	/*
	 * The sk_lock has mutex_lock() semantics here:
	 */
1604
	mutex_acquire(&sk->sk_lock.dep_map, subclass, 0, _RET_IP_);
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	local_bh_enable();
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}

1608
EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_sock_nested);
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void fastcall release_sock(struct sock *sk)
{
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1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617
	/*
	 * The sk_lock has mutex_unlock() semantics:
	 */
	mutex_release(&sk->sk_lock.dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_);

	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
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	if (sk->sk_backlog.tail)
		__release_sock(sk);
1620
	sk->sk_lock.owned = 0;
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Ingo Molnar 已提交
1621 1622 1623
	if (waitqueue_active(&sk->sk_lock.wq))
		wake_up(&sk->sk_lock.wq);
	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_sock);

int sock_get_timestamp(struct sock *sk, struct timeval __user *userstamp)
1628
{
1629
	struct timeval tv;
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	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMP))
		sock_enable_timestamp(sk);
1632 1633
	tv = ktime_to_timeval(sk->sk_stamp);
	if (tv.tv_sec == -1)
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		return -ENOENT;
1635 1636 1637 1638 1639
	if (tv.tv_sec == 0) {
		sk->sk_stamp = ktime_get_real();
		tv = ktime_to_timeval(sk->sk_stamp);
	}
	return copy_to_user(userstamp, &tv, sizeof(tv)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1640
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_get_timestamp);

1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658
int sock_get_timestampns(struct sock *sk, struct timespec __user *userstamp)
{
	struct timespec ts;
	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMP))
		sock_enable_timestamp(sk);
	ts = ktime_to_timespec(sk->sk_stamp);
	if (ts.tv_sec == -1)
		return -ENOENT;
	if (ts.tv_sec == 0) {
		sk->sk_stamp = ktime_get_real();
		ts = ktime_to_timespec(sk->sk_stamp);
	}
	return copy_to_user(userstamp, &ts, sizeof(ts)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_get_timestampns);

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void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk)
1660 1661
{
	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMP)) {
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		sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMP);
		net_enable_timestamp();
	}
}

/*
 *	Get a socket option on an socket.
 *
 *	FIX: POSIX 1003.1g is very ambiguous here. It states that
 *	asynchronous errors should be reported by getsockopt. We assume
 *	this means if you specify SO_ERROR (otherwise whats the point of it).
 */
int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
			   char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;

	return sk->sk_prot->getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_common_getsockopt);

1684
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1685 1686
int compat_sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
				  char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1687 1688 1689
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;

1690
	if (sk->sk_prot->compat_getsockopt != NULL)
1691 1692
		return sk->sk_prot->compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
						      optval, optlen);
1693 1694 1695 1696 1697
	return sk->sk_prot->getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_sock_common_getsockopt);
#endif

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int sock_common_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
			struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags)
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
	int addr_len = 0;
	int err;

	err = sk->sk_prot->recvmsg(iocb, sk, msg, size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
				   flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, &addr_len);
	if (err >= 0)
		msg->msg_namelen = addr_len;
	return err;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_common_recvmsg);

/*
 *	Set socket options on an inet socket.
 */
int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
			   char __user *optval, int optlen)
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;

	return sk->sk_prot->setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_common_setsockopt);

1727
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1728 1729
int compat_sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
				  char __user *optval, int optlen)
1730 1731 1732
{
	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;

1733 1734 1735
	if (sk->sk_prot->compat_setsockopt != NULL)
		return sk->sk_prot->compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
						      optval, optlen);
1736 1737 1738 1739 1740
	return sk->sk_prot->setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_sock_common_setsockopt);
#endif

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void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk)
{
	if (sk->sk_prot->destroy)
		sk->sk_prot->destroy(sk);

	/*
	 * Observation: when sock_common_release is called, processes have
	 * no access to socket. But net still has.
	 * Step one, detach it from networking:
	 *
	 * A. Remove from hash tables.
	 */

	sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);

	/*
	 * In this point socket cannot receive new packets, but it is possible
	 * that some packets are in flight because some CPU runs receiver and
	 * did hash table lookup before we unhashed socket. They will achieve
	 * receive queue and will be purged by socket destructor.
	 *
	 * Also we still have packets pending on receive queue and probably,
	 * our own packets waiting in device queues. sock_destroy will drain
	 * receive queue, but transmitted packets will delay socket destruction
	 * until the last reference will be released.
	 */

	sock_orphan(sk);

	xfrm_sk_free_policy(sk);

1772
	sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
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	sock_put(sk);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(sk_common_release);

static DEFINE_RWLOCK(proto_list_lock);
static LIST_HEAD(proto_list);

int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab)
{
1783 1784
	char *request_sock_slab_name = NULL;
	char *timewait_sock_slab_name;
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	int rc = -ENOBUFS;

	if (alloc_slab) {
		prot->slab = kmem_cache_create(prot->name, prot->obj_size, 0,
1789
					       SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
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		if (prot->slab == NULL) {
			printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: Can't create sock SLAB cache!\n",
			       prot->name);
1794
			goto out;
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		}
1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806

		if (prot->rsk_prot != NULL) {
			static const char mask[] = "request_sock_%s";

			request_sock_slab_name = kmalloc(strlen(prot->name) + sizeof(mask) - 1, GFP_KERNEL);
			if (request_sock_slab_name == NULL)
				goto out_free_sock_slab;

			sprintf(request_sock_slab_name, mask, prot->name);
			prot->rsk_prot->slab = kmem_cache_create(request_sock_slab_name,
								 prot->rsk_prot->obj_size, 0,
1807
								 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814

			if (prot->rsk_prot->slab == NULL) {
				printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: Can't create request sock SLAB cache!\n",
				       prot->name);
				goto out_free_request_sock_slab_name;
			}
		}
1815

1816
		if (prot->twsk_prot != NULL) {
1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824
			static const char mask[] = "tw_sock_%s";

			timewait_sock_slab_name = kmalloc(strlen(prot->name) + sizeof(mask) - 1, GFP_KERNEL);

			if (timewait_sock_slab_name == NULL)
				goto out_free_request_sock_slab;

			sprintf(timewait_sock_slab_name, mask, prot->name);
1825 1826 1827 1828
			prot->twsk_prot->twsk_slab =
				kmem_cache_create(timewait_sock_slab_name,
						  prot->twsk_prot->twsk_obj_size,
						  0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1829
						  NULL);
1830
			if (prot->twsk_prot->twsk_slab == NULL)
1831 1832
				goto out_free_timewait_sock_slab_name;
		}
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	}

1835
	write_lock(&proto_list_lock);
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	list_add(&prot->node, &proto_list);
	write_unlock(&proto_list_lock);
1838 1839
	rc = 0;
out:
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	return rc;
1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847
out_free_timewait_sock_slab_name:
	kfree(timewait_sock_slab_name);
out_free_request_sock_slab:
	if (prot->rsk_prot && prot->rsk_prot->slab) {
		kmem_cache_destroy(prot->rsk_prot->slab);
		prot->rsk_prot->slab = NULL;
	}
1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853
out_free_request_sock_slab_name:
	kfree(request_sock_slab_name);
out_free_sock_slab:
	kmem_cache_destroy(prot->slab);
	prot->slab = NULL;
	goto out;
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}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(proto_register);

void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot)
{
	write_lock(&proto_list_lock);
1861 1862
	list_del(&prot->node);
	write_unlock(&proto_list_lock);
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	if (prot->slab != NULL) {
		kmem_cache_destroy(prot->slab);
		prot->slab = NULL;
	}

1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876
	if (prot->rsk_prot != NULL && prot->rsk_prot->slab != NULL) {
		const char *name = kmem_cache_name(prot->rsk_prot->slab);

		kmem_cache_destroy(prot->rsk_prot->slab);
		kfree(name);
		prot->rsk_prot->slab = NULL;
	}

1877 1878
	if (prot->twsk_prot != NULL && prot->twsk_prot->twsk_slab != NULL) {
		const char *name = kmem_cache_name(prot->twsk_prot->twsk_slab);
1879

1880
		kmem_cache_destroy(prot->twsk_prot->twsk_slab);
1881
		kfree(name);
1882
		prot->twsk_prot->twsk_slab = NULL;
1883
	}
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}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(proto_unregister);

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
static void *proto_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
{
	read_lock(&proto_list_lock);
1892
	return seq_list_start_head(&proto_list, *pos);
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}

static void *proto_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
1897
	return seq_list_next(v, &proto_list, pos);
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}

static void proto_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	read_unlock(&proto_list_lock);
}

static char proto_method_implemented(const void *method)
{
	return method == NULL ? 'n' : 'y';
}

static void proto_seq_printf(struct seq_file *seq, struct proto *proto)
{
	seq_printf(seq, "%-9s %4u %6d  %6d   %-3s %6u   %-3s  %-10s "
			"%2c %2c %2c %2c %2c %2c %2c %2c %2c %2c %2c %2c %2c %2c %2c %2c %2c %2c %2c\n",
		   proto->name,
		   proto->obj_size,
		   proto->sockets_allocated != NULL ? atomic_read(proto->sockets_allocated) : -1,
		   proto->memory_allocated != NULL ? atomic_read(proto->memory_allocated) : -1,
		   proto->memory_pressure != NULL ? *proto->memory_pressure ? "yes" : "no" : "NI",
		   proto->max_header,
		   proto->slab == NULL ? "no" : "yes",
		   module_name(proto->owner),
		   proto_method_implemented(proto->close),
		   proto_method_implemented(proto->connect),
		   proto_method_implemented(proto->disconnect),
		   proto_method_implemented(proto->accept),
		   proto_method_implemented(proto->ioctl),
		   proto_method_implemented(proto->init),
		   proto_method_implemented(proto->destroy),
		   proto_method_implemented(proto->shutdown),
		   proto_method_implemented(proto->setsockopt),
		   proto_method_implemented(proto->getsockopt),
		   proto_method_implemented(proto->sendmsg),
		   proto_method_implemented(proto->recvmsg),
		   proto_method_implemented(proto->sendpage),
		   proto_method_implemented(proto->bind),
		   proto_method_implemented(proto->backlog_rcv),
		   proto_method_implemented(proto->hash),
		   proto_method_implemented(proto->unhash),
		   proto_method_implemented(proto->get_port),
		   proto_method_implemented(proto->enter_memory_pressure));
}

static int proto_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
1945
	if (v == &proto_list)
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		seq_printf(seq, "%-9s %-4s %-8s %-6s %-5s %-7s %-4s %-10s %s",
			   "protocol",
			   "size",
			   "sockets",
			   "memory",
			   "press",
			   "maxhdr",
			   "slab",
			   "module",
			   "cl co di ac io in de sh ss gs se re sp bi br ha uh gp em\n");
	else
1957
		proto_seq_printf(seq, list_entry(v, struct proto, node));
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	return 0;
}

1961
static const struct seq_operations proto_seq_ops = {
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	.start  = proto_seq_start,
	.next   = proto_seq_next,
	.stop   = proto_seq_stop,
	.show   = proto_seq_show,
};

static int proto_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return seq_open(file, &proto_seq_ops);
}

1973
static const struct file_operations proto_seq_fops = {
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	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.open		= proto_seq_open,
	.read		= seq_read,
	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
	.release	= seq_release,
};

static int __init proto_init(void)
{
	/* register /proc/net/protocols */
1984
	return proc_net_fops_create(&init_net, "protocols", S_IRUGO, &proto_seq_fops) == NULL ? -ENOBUFS : 0;
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}

subsys_initcall(proto_init);

#endif /* PROC_FS */

EXPORT_SYMBOL(sk_alloc);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sk_free);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sk_send_sigurg);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_alloc_send_skb);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_init_data);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_kfree_s);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_kmalloc);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_no_accept);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_no_bind);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_no_connect);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_no_getname);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_no_getsockopt);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_no_ioctl);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_no_listen);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_no_mmap);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_no_poll);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_no_recvmsg);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_no_sendmsg);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_no_sendpage);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_no_setsockopt);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_no_shutdown);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_no_socketpair);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_rfree);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_setsockopt);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_wfree);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_wmalloc);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_i_uid);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_i_ino);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_optmem_max);
2020
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_rmem_max);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_wmem_max);
#endif