sbp2.c 47.7 KB
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/*
 * SBP2 driver (SCSI over IEEE1394)
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 *
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 * Copyright (C) 2005-2007  Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
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 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 */

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/*
 * The basic structure of this driver is based on the old storage driver,
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 * drivers/ieee1394/sbp2.c, originally written by
 *     James Goodwin <jamesg@filanet.com>
 * with later contributions and ongoing maintenance from
 *     Ben Collins <bcollins@debian.org>,
 *     Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
 * and many others.
 */

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#include <linux/blkdev.h>
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#include <linux/bug.h>
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#include <linux/completion.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
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#include <linux/firewire.h>
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#include <linux/firewire-constants.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/kref.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
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#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/stringify.h>
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#include <linux/workqueue.h>
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#include <asm/byteorder.h>
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#include <asm/system.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>

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/*
 * So far only bridges from Oxford Semiconductor are known to support
 * concurrent logins. Depending on firmware, four or two concurrent logins
 * are possible on OXFW911 and newer Oxsemi bridges.
 *
 * Concurrent logins are useful together with cluster filesystems.
 */
static int sbp2_param_exclusive_login = 1;
module_param_named(exclusive_login, sbp2_param_exclusive_login, bool, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(exclusive_login, "Exclusive login to sbp2 device "
		 "(default = Y, use N for concurrent initiators)");

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/*
 * Flags for firmware oddities
 *
 * - 128kB max transfer
 *   Limit transfer size. Necessary for some old bridges.
 *
 * - 36 byte inquiry
 *   When scsi_mod probes the device, let the inquiry command look like that
 *   from MS Windows.
 *
 * - skip mode page 8
 *   Suppress sending of mode_sense for mode page 8 if the device pretends to
 *   support the SCSI Primary Block commands instead of Reduced Block Commands.
 *
 * - fix capacity
 *   Tell sd_mod to correct the last sector number reported by read_capacity.
 *   Avoids access beyond actual disk limits on devices with an off-by-one bug.
 *   Don't use this with devices which don't have this bug.
 *
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 * - delay inquiry
 *   Wait extra SBP2_INQUIRY_DELAY seconds after login before SCSI inquiry.
 *
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 * - power condition
 *   Set the power condition field in the START STOP UNIT commands sent by
 *   sd_mod on suspend, resume, and shutdown (if manage_start_stop is on).
 *   Some disks need this to spin down or to resume properly.
 *
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 * - override internal blacklist
 *   Instead of adding to the built-in blacklist, use only the workarounds
 *   specified in the module load parameter.
 *   Useful if a blacklist entry interfered with a non-broken device.
 */
#define SBP2_WORKAROUND_128K_MAX_TRANS	0x1
#define SBP2_WORKAROUND_INQUIRY_36	0x2
#define SBP2_WORKAROUND_MODE_SENSE_8	0x4
#define SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY	0x8
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#define SBP2_WORKAROUND_DELAY_INQUIRY	0x10
#define SBP2_INQUIRY_DELAY		12
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#define SBP2_WORKAROUND_POWER_CONDITION	0x20
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#define SBP2_WORKAROUND_OVERRIDE	0x100

static int sbp2_param_workarounds;
module_param_named(workarounds, sbp2_param_workarounds, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(workarounds, "Work around device bugs (default = 0"
	", 128kB max transfer = " __stringify(SBP2_WORKAROUND_128K_MAX_TRANS)
	", 36 byte inquiry = "    __stringify(SBP2_WORKAROUND_INQUIRY_36)
	", skip mode page 8 = "   __stringify(SBP2_WORKAROUND_MODE_SENSE_8)
	", fix capacity = "       __stringify(SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY)
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	", delay inquiry = "      __stringify(SBP2_WORKAROUND_DELAY_INQUIRY)
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	", set power condition in start stop unit = "
				  __stringify(SBP2_WORKAROUND_POWER_CONDITION)
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	", override internal blacklist = " __stringify(SBP2_WORKAROUND_OVERRIDE)
	", or a combination)");

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/* I don't know why the SCSI stack doesn't define something like this... */
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typedef void (*scsi_done_fn_t)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
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static const char sbp2_driver_name[] = "sbp2";

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/*
 * We create one struct sbp2_logical_unit per SBP-2 Logical Unit Number Entry
 * and one struct scsi_device per sbp2_logical_unit.
 */
struct sbp2_logical_unit {
	struct sbp2_target *tgt;
	struct list_head link;
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	struct fw_address_handler address_handler;
	struct list_head orb_list;
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	u64 command_block_agent_address;
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	u16 lun;
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	int login_id;

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	/*
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	 * The generation is updated once we've logged in or reconnected
	 * to the logical unit.  Thus, I/O to the device will automatically
	 * fail and get retried if it happens in a window where the device
	 * is not ready, e.g. after a bus reset but before we reconnect.
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	 */
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	int generation;
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	int retries;
	struct delayed_work work;
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	bool has_sdev;
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	bool blocked;
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};

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/*
 * We create one struct sbp2_target per IEEE 1212 Unit Directory
 * and one struct Scsi_Host per sbp2_target.
 */
struct sbp2_target {
	struct kref kref;
	struct fw_unit *unit;
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	const char *bus_id;
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	struct list_head lu_list;
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	u64 management_agent_address;
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	u64 guid;
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	int directory_id;
	int node_id;
	int address_high;
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	unsigned int workarounds;
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	unsigned int mgt_orb_timeout;
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	unsigned int max_payload;
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	int dont_block;	/* counter for each logical unit */
	int blocked;	/* ditto */
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};

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/* Impossible login_id, to detect logout attempt before successful login */
#define INVALID_LOGIN_ID 0x10000

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/*
 * Per section 7.4.8 of the SBP-2 spec, a mgt_ORB_timeout value can be
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 * provided in the config rom. Most devices do provide a value, which
 * we'll use for login management orbs, but with some sane limits.
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 */
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#define SBP2_MIN_LOGIN_ORB_TIMEOUT	5000U	/* Timeout in ms */
#define SBP2_MAX_LOGIN_ORB_TIMEOUT	40000U	/* Timeout in ms */
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#define SBP2_ORB_TIMEOUT		2000U	/* Timeout in ms */
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#define SBP2_ORB_NULL			0x80000000
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#define SBP2_RETRY_LIMIT		0xf		/* 15 retries */
#define SBP2_CYCLE_LIMIT		(0xc8 << 12)	/* 200 125us cycles */
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/*
 * The default maximum s/g segment size of a FireWire controller is
 * usually 0x10000, but SBP-2 only allows 0xffff. Since buffers have to
 * be quadlet-aligned, we set the length limit to 0xffff & ~3.
 */
#define SBP2_MAX_SEG_SIZE		0xfffc

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/* Unit directory keys */
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#define SBP2_CSR_UNIT_CHARACTERISTICS	0x3a
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#define SBP2_CSR_FIRMWARE_REVISION	0x3c
#define SBP2_CSR_LOGICAL_UNIT_NUMBER	0x14
#define SBP2_CSR_LOGICAL_UNIT_DIRECTORY	0xd4
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/* Management orb opcodes */
#define SBP2_LOGIN_REQUEST		0x0
#define SBP2_QUERY_LOGINS_REQUEST	0x1
#define SBP2_RECONNECT_REQUEST		0x3
#define SBP2_SET_PASSWORD_REQUEST	0x4
#define SBP2_LOGOUT_REQUEST		0x7
#define SBP2_ABORT_TASK_REQUEST		0xb
#define SBP2_ABORT_TASK_SET		0xc
#define SBP2_LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET		0xe
#define SBP2_TARGET_RESET_REQUEST	0xf

/* Offsets for command block agent registers */
#define SBP2_AGENT_STATE		0x00
#define SBP2_AGENT_RESET		0x04
#define SBP2_ORB_POINTER		0x08
#define SBP2_DOORBELL			0x10
#define SBP2_UNSOLICITED_STATUS_ENABLE	0x14

/* Status write response codes */
#define SBP2_STATUS_REQUEST_COMPLETE	0x0
#define SBP2_STATUS_TRANSPORT_FAILURE	0x1
#define SBP2_STATUS_ILLEGAL_REQUEST	0x2
#define SBP2_STATUS_VENDOR_DEPENDENT	0x3

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#define STATUS_GET_ORB_HIGH(v)		((v).status & 0xffff)
#define STATUS_GET_SBP_STATUS(v)	(((v).status >> 16) & 0xff)
#define STATUS_GET_LEN(v)		(((v).status >> 24) & 0x07)
#define STATUS_GET_DEAD(v)		(((v).status >> 27) & 0x01)
#define STATUS_GET_RESPONSE(v)		(((v).status >> 28) & 0x03)
#define STATUS_GET_SOURCE(v)		(((v).status >> 30) & 0x03)
#define STATUS_GET_ORB_LOW(v)		((v).orb_low)
#define STATUS_GET_DATA(v)		((v).data)
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struct sbp2_status {
	u32 status;
	u32 orb_low;
	u8 data[24];
};

struct sbp2_pointer {
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	__be32 high;
	__be32 low;
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};

struct sbp2_orb {
	struct fw_transaction t;
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	struct kref kref;
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	dma_addr_t request_bus;
	int rcode;
	struct sbp2_pointer pointer;
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	void (*callback)(struct sbp2_orb * orb, struct sbp2_status * status);
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	struct list_head link;
};

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#define MANAGEMENT_ORB_LUN(v)			((v))
#define MANAGEMENT_ORB_FUNCTION(v)		((v) << 16)
#define MANAGEMENT_ORB_RECONNECT(v)		((v) << 20)
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#define MANAGEMENT_ORB_EXCLUSIVE(v)		((v) ? 1 << 28 : 0)
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#define MANAGEMENT_ORB_REQUEST_FORMAT(v)	((v) << 29)
#define MANAGEMENT_ORB_NOTIFY			((1) << 31)
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#define MANAGEMENT_ORB_RESPONSE_LENGTH(v)	((v))
#define MANAGEMENT_ORB_PASSWORD_LENGTH(v)	((v) << 16)
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struct sbp2_management_orb {
	struct sbp2_orb base;
	struct {
		struct sbp2_pointer password;
		struct sbp2_pointer response;
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		__be32 misc;
		__be32 length;
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		struct sbp2_pointer status_fifo;
	} request;
	__be32 response[4];
	dma_addr_t response_bus;
	struct completion done;
	struct sbp2_status status;
};

struct sbp2_login_response {
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	__be32 misc;
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	struct sbp2_pointer command_block_agent;
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	__be32 reconnect_hold;
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};
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#define COMMAND_ORB_DATA_SIZE(v)	((v))
#define COMMAND_ORB_PAGE_SIZE(v)	((v) << 16)
#define COMMAND_ORB_PAGE_TABLE_PRESENT	((1) << 19)
#define COMMAND_ORB_MAX_PAYLOAD(v)	((v) << 20)
#define COMMAND_ORB_SPEED(v)		((v) << 24)
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#define COMMAND_ORB_DIRECTION		((1) << 27)
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#define COMMAND_ORB_REQUEST_FORMAT(v)	((v) << 29)
#define COMMAND_ORB_NOTIFY		((1) << 31)
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struct sbp2_command_orb {
	struct sbp2_orb base;
	struct {
		struct sbp2_pointer next;
		struct sbp2_pointer data_descriptor;
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		__be32 misc;
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		u8 command_block[12];
	} request;
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
	scsi_done_fn_t done;
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	struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu;
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	struct sbp2_pointer page_table[SG_ALL] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
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	dma_addr_t page_table_bus;
};

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#define SBP2_ROM_VALUE_WILDCARD ~0         /* match all */
#define SBP2_ROM_VALUE_MISSING  0xff000000 /* not present in the unit dir. */

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/*
 * List of devices with known bugs.
 *
 * The firmware_revision field, masked with 0xffff00, is the best
 * indicator for the type of bridge chip of a device.  It yields a few
 * false positives but this did not break correctly behaving devices
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 * so far.
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 */
static const struct {
	u32 firmware_revision;
	u32 model;
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	unsigned int workarounds;
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} sbp2_workarounds_table[] = {
	/* DViCO Momobay CX-1 with TSB42AA9 bridge */ {
		.firmware_revision	= 0x002800,
		.model			= 0x001010,
		.workarounds		= SBP2_WORKAROUND_INQUIRY_36 |
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					  SBP2_WORKAROUND_MODE_SENSE_8 |
					  SBP2_WORKAROUND_POWER_CONDITION,
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	},
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	/* DViCO Momobay FX-3A with TSB42AA9A bridge */ {
		.firmware_revision	= 0x002800,
		.model			= 0x000000,
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		.workarounds		= SBP2_WORKAROUND_DELAY_INQUIRY |
					  SBP2_WORKAROUND_POWER_CONDITION,
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	},
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	/* Initio bridges, actually only needed for some older ones */ {
		.firmware_revision	= 0x000200,
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		.model			= SBP2_ROM_VALUE_WILDCARD,
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		.workarounds		= SBP2_WORKAROUND_INQUIRY_36,
	},
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	/* PL-3507 bridge with Prolific firmware */ {
		.firmware_revision	= 0x012800,
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		.model			= SBP2_ROM_VALUE_WILDCARD,
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		.workarounds		= SBP2_WORKAROUND_POWER_CONDITION,
	},
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	/* Symbios bridge */ {
		.firmware_revision	= 0xa0b800,
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		.model			= SBP2_ROM_VALUE_WILDCARD,
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		.workarounds		= SBP2_WORKAROUND_128K_MAX_TRANS,
	},
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	/* Datafab MD2-FW2 with Symbios/LSILogic SYM13FW500 bridge */ {
		.firmware_revision	= 0x002600,
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		.model			= SBP2_ROM_VALUE_WILDCARD,
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		.workarounds		= SBP2_WORKAROUND_128K_MAX_TRANS,
	},
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	/*
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	 * iPod 2nd generation: needs 128k max transfer size workaround
	 * iPod 3rd generation: needs fix capacity workaround
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	 */
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	{
		.firmware_revision	= 0x0a2700,
		.model			= 0x000000,
		.workarounds		= SBP2_WORKAROUND_128K_MAX_TRANS |
					  SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY,
	},
	/* iPod 4th generation */ {
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		.firmware_revision	= 0x0a2700,
		.model			= 0x000021,
		.workarounds		= SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY,
	},
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	/* iPod mini */ {
		.firmware_revision	= 0x0a2700,
		.model			= 0x000022,
		.workarounds		= SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY,
	},
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	/* iPod mini */ {
		.firmware_revision	= 0x0a2700,
		.model			= 0x000023,
		.workarounds		= SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY,
	},
	/* iPod Photo */ {
		.firmware_revision	= 0x0a2700,
		.model			= 0x00007e,
		.workarounds		= SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY,
	}
};

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static void free_orb(struct kref *kref)
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{
	struct sbp2_orb *orb = container_of(kref, struct sbp2_orb, kref);

	kfree(orb);
}

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static void sbp2_status_write(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_request *request,
			      int tcode, int destination, int source,
			      int generation, int speed,
			      unsigned long long offset,
			      void *payload, size_t length, void *callback_data)
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{
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	struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu = callback_data;
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	struct sbp2_orb *orb;
	struct sbp2_status status;
	size_t header_size;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (tcode != TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST ||
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	    length == 0 || length > sizeof(status)) {
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		fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_TYPE_ERROR);
		return;
	}

	header_size = min(length, 2 * sizeof(u32));
	fw_memcpy_from_be32(&status, payload, header_size);
	if (length > header_size)
		memcpy(status.data, payload + 8, length - header_size);
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	if (STATUS_GET_SOURCE(status) == 2 || STATUS_GET_SOURCE(status) == 3) {
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		fw_notify("non-orb related status write, not handled\n");
		fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_COMPLETE);
		return;
	}

	/* Lookup the orb corresponding to this status write. */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
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	list_for_each_entry(orb, &lu->orb_list, link) {
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		if (STATUS_GET_ORB_HIGH(status) == 0 &&
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		    STATUS_GET_ORB_LOW(status) == orb->request_bus) {
			orb->rcode = RCODE_COMPLETE;
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			list_del(&orb->link);
			break;
		}
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);

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	if (&orb->link != &lu->orb_list)
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		orb->callback(orb, &status);
	else
		fw_error("status write for unknown orb\n");

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	kref_put(&orb->kref, free_orb);

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	fw_send_response(card, request, RCODE_COMPLETE);
}

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static void complete_transaction(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
				 void *payload, size_t length, void *data)
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{
	struct sbp2_orb *orb = data;
	unsigned long flags;

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	/*
	 * This is a little tricky.  We can get the status write for
	 * the orb before we get this callback.  The status write
	 * handler above will assume the orb pointer transaction was
	 * successful and set the rcode to RCODE_COMPLETE for the orb.
	 * So this callback only sets the rcode if it hasn't already
	 * been set and only does the cleanup if the transaction
	 * failed and we didn't already get a status write.
	 */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);

	if (orb->rcode == -1)
		orb->rcode = rcode;
	if (orb->rcode != RCODE_COMPLETE) {
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		list_del(&orb->link);
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		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
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		orb->callback(orb, NULL);
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	} else {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
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	}
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	kref_put(&orb->kref, free_orb);
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}

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static void sbp2_send_orb(struct sbp2_orb *orb, struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu,
			  int node_id, int generation, u64 offset)
490
{
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	struct fw_device *device = fw_device(lu->tgt->unit->device.parent);
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	unsigned long flags;

	orb->pointer.high = 0;
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	orb->pointer.low = cpu_to_be32(orb->request_bus);
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&device->card->lock, flags);
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	list_add_tail(&orb->link, &lu->orb_list);
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->card->lock, flags);

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	/* Take a ref for the orb list and for the transaction callback. */
	kref_get(&orb->kref);
	kref_get(&orb->kref);

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	fw_send_request(device->card, &orb->t, TCODE_WRITE_BLOCK_REQUEST,
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			node_id, generation, device->max_speed, offset,
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			&orb->pointer, sizeof(orb->pointer),
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			complete_transaction, orb);
}

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static int sbp2_cancel_orbs(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
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{
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	struct fw_device *device = fw_device(lu->tgt->unit->device.parent);
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	struct sbp2_orb *orb, *next;
	struct list_head list;
	unsigned long flags;
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	int retval = -ENOENT;
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	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
	spin_lock_irqsave(&device->card->lock, flags);
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	list_splice_init(&lu->orb_list, &list);
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->card->lock, flags);

	list_for_each_entry_safe(orb, next, &list, link) {
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		retval = 0;
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		if (fw_cancel_transaction(device->card, &orb->t) == 0)
			continue;

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		orb->rcode = RCODE_CANCELLED;
		orb->callback(orb, NULL);
	}

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	return retval;
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}

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static void complete_management_orb(struct sbp2_orb *base_orb,
				    struct sbp2_status *status)
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{
	struct sbp2_management_orb *orb =
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		container_of(base_orb, struct sbp2_management_orb, base);
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	if (status)
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		memcpy(&orb->status, status, sizeof(*status));
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	complete(&orb->done);
}

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static int sbp2_send_management_orb(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu, int node_id,
				    int generation, int function,
				    int lun_or_login_id, void *response)
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{
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	struct fw_device *device = fw_device(lu->tgt->unit->device.parent);
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	struct sbp2_management_orb *orb;
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	unsigned int timeout;
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	int retval = -ENOMEM;

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	if (function == SBP2_LOGOUT_REQUEST && fw_device_is_shutdown(device))
		return 0;

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	orb = kzalloc(sizeof(*orb), GFP_ATOMIC);
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	if (orb == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

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	kref_init(&orb->base.kref);
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	orb->response_bus =
		dma_map_single(device->card->device, &orb->response,
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			       sizeof(orb->response), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
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	if (dma_mapping_error(device->card->device, orb->response_bus))
568
		goto fail_mapping_response;
569

570 571
	orb->request.response.high = 0;
	orb->request.response.low  = cpu_to_be32(orb->response_bus);
572

573
	orb->request.misc = cpu_to_be32(
574 575
		MANAGEMENT_ORB_NOTIFY |
		MANAGEMENT_ORB_FUNCTION(function) |
576 577 578
		MANAGEMENT_ORB_LUN(lun_or_login_id));
	orb->request.length = cpu_to_be32(
		MANAGEMENT_ORB_RESPONSE_LENGTH(sizeof(orb->response)));
579

580 581 582 583
	orb->request.status_fifo.high =
		cpu_to_be32(lu->address_handler.offset >> 32);
	orb->request.status_fifo.low  =
		cpu_to_be32(lu->address_handler.offset);
584 585

	if (function == SBP2_LOGIN_REQUEST) {
586
		/* Ask for 2^2 == 4 seconds reconnect grace period */
587
		orb->request.misc |= cpu_to_be32(
588
			MANAGEMENT_ORB_RECONNECT(2) |
589
			MANAGEMENT_ORB_EXCLUSIVE(sbp2_param_exclusive_login));
590
		timeout = lu->tgt->mgt_orb_timeout;
591 592
	} else {
		timeout = SBP2_ORB_TIMEOUT;
593 594 595 596
	}

	init_completion(&orb->done);
	orb->base.callback = complete_management_orb;
597

598 599 600
	orb->base.request_bus =
		dma_map_single(device->card->device, &orb->request,
			       sizeof(orb->request), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
601
	if (dma_mapping_error(device->card->device, orb->base.request_bus))
602 603
		goto fail_mapping_request;

604 605
	sbp2_send_orb(&orb->base, lu, node_id, generation,
		      lu->tgt->management_agent_address);
606

607
	wait_for_completion_timeout(&orb->done, msecs_to_jiffies(timeout));
608 609

	retval = -EIO;
610
	if (sbp2_cancel_orbs(lu) == 0) {
611 612
		fw_error("%s: orb reply timed out, rcode=0x%02x\n",
			 lu->tgt->bus_id, orb->base.rcode);
613 614 615
		goto out;
	}

616
	if (orb->base.rcode != RCODE_COMPLETE) {
617 618
		fw_error("%s: management write failed, rcode 0x%02x\n",
			 lu->tgt->bus_id, orb->base.rcode);
619 620 621
		goto out;
	}

622 623
	if (STATUS_GET_RESPONSE(orb->status) != 0 ||
	    STATUS_GET_SBP_STATUS(orb->status) != 0) {
624
		fw_error("%s: error status: %d:%d\n", lu->tgt->bus_id,
625 626
			 STATUS_GET_RESPONSE(orb->status),
			 STATUS_GET_SBP_STATUS(orb->status));
627 628 629 630 631 632
		goto out;
	}

	retval = 0;
 out:
	dma_unmap_single(device->card->device, orb->base.request_bus,
633
			 sizeof(orb->request), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
634
 fail_mapping_request:
635
	dma_unmap_single(device->card->device, orb->response_bus,
636
			 sizeof(orb->response), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
637
 fail_mapping_response:
638
	if (response)
639
		memcpy(response, orb->response, sizeof(orb->response));
640
	kref_put(&orb->base.kref, free_orb);
641 642 643 644

	return retval;
}

645 646 647
static void sbp2_agent_reset(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
{
	struct fw_device *device = fw_device(lu->tgt->unit->device.parent);
J
Jay Fenlason 已提交
648
	__be32 d = 0;
649

J
Jay Fenlason 已提交
650 651 652 653
	fw_run_transaction(device->card, TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST,
			   lu->tgt->node_id, lu->generation, device->max_speed,
			   lu->command_block_agent_address + SBP2_AGENT_RESET,
			   &d, sizeof(d));
654 655
}

656 657
static void complete_agent_reset_write_no_wait(struct fw_card *card,
		int rcode, void *payload, size_t length, void *data)
658 659 660 661 662
{
	kfree(data);
}

static void sbp2_agent_reset_no_wait(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
663
{
664
	struct fw_device *device = fw_device(lu->tgt->unit->device.parent);
665
	struct fw_transaction *t;
J
Jay Fenlason 已提交
666
	static __be32 d;
667

668
	t = kmalloc(sizeof(*t), GFP_ATOMIC);
669
	if (t == NULL)
670
		return;
671 672

	fw_send_request(device->card, t, TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST,
673 674
			lu->tgt->node_id, lu->generation, device->max_speed,
			lu->command_block_agent_address + SBP2_AGENT_RESET,
J
Jay Fenlason 已提交
675
			&d, sizeof(d), complete_agent_reset_write_no_wait, t);
676 677
}

678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711
static inline void sbp2_allow_block(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
{
	/*
	 * We may access dont_block without taking card->lock here:
	 * All callers of sbp2_allow_block() and all callers of sbp2_unblock()
	 * are currently serialized against each other.
	 * And a wrong result in sbp2_conditionally_block()'s access of
	 * dont_block is rather harmless, it simply misses its first chance.
	 */
	--lu->tgt->dont_block;
}

/*
 * Blocks lu->tgt if all of the following conditions are met:
 *   - Login, INQUIRY, and high-level SCSI setup of all of the target's
 *     logical units have been finished (indicated by dont_block == 0).
 *   - lu->generation is stale.
 *
 * Note, scsi_block_requests() must be called while holding card->lock,
 * otherwise it might foil sbp2_[conditionally_]unblock()'s attempt to
 * unblock the target.
 */
static void sbp2_conditionally_block(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
{
	struct sbp2_target *tgt = lu->tgt;
	struct fw_card *card = fw_device(tgt->unit->device.parent)->card;
	struct Scsi_Host *shost =
		container_of((void *)tgt, struct Scsi_Host, hostdata[0]);
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
	if (!tgt->dont_block && !lu->blocked &&
	    lu->generation != card->generation) {
		lu->blocked = true;
712
		if (++tgt->blocked == 1)
713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739
			scsi_block_requests(shost);
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);
}

/*
 * Unblocks lu->tgt as soon as all its logical units can be unblocked.
 * Note, it is harmless to run scsi_unblock_requests() outside the
 * card->lock protected section.  On the other hand, running it inside
 * the section might clash with shost->host_lock.
 */
static void sbp2_conditionally_unblock(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
{
	struct sbp2_target *tgt = lu->tgt;
	struct fw_card *card = fw_device(tgt->unit->device.parent)->card;
	struct Scsi_Host *shost =
		container_of((void *)tgt, struct Scsi_Host, hostdata[0]);
	unsigned long flags;
	bool unblock = false;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
	if (lu->blocked && lu->generation == card->generation) {
		lu->blocked = false;
		unblock = --tgt->blocked == 0;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);

740
	if (unblock)
741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763
		scsi_unblock_requests(shost);
}

/*
 * Prevents future blocking of tgt and unblocks it.
 * Note, it is harmless to run scsi_unblock_requests() outside the
 * card->lock protected section.  On the other hand, running it inside
 * the section might clash with shost->host_lock.
 */
static void sbp2_unblock(struct sbp2_target *tgt)
{
	struct fw_card *card = fw_device(tgt->unit->device.parent)->card;
	struct Scsi_Host *shost =
		container_of((void *)tgt, struct Scsi_Host, hostdata[0]);
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&card->lock, flags);
	++tgt->dont_block;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card->lock, flags);

	scsi_unblock_requests(shost);
}

764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774
static int sbp2_lun2int(u16 lun)
{
	struct scsi_lun eight_bytes_lun;

	memset(&eight_bytes_lun, 0, sizeof(eight_bytes_lun));
	eight_bytes_lun.scsi_lun[0] = (lun >> 8) & 0xff;
	eight_bytes_lun.scsi_lun[1] = lun & 0xff;

	return scsilun_to_int(&eight_bytes_lun);
}

775
static void sbp2_release_target(struct kref *kref)
776
{
777 778 779 780
	struct sbp2_target *tgt = container_of(kref, struct sbp2_target, kref);
	struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu, *next;
	struct Scsi_Host *shost =
		container_of((void *)tgt, struct Scsi_Host, hostdata[0]);
781
	struct scsi_device *sdev;
782
	struct fw_device *device = fw_device(tgt->unit->device.parent);
783

784 785 786
	/* prevent deadlocks */
	sbp2_unblock(tgt);

787
	list_for_each_entry_safe(lu, next, &tgt->lu_list, link) {
788 789 790 791
		sdev = scsi_device_lookup(shost, 0, 0, sbp2_lun2int(lu->lun));
		if (sdev) {
			scsi_remove_device(sdev);
			scsi_device_put(sdev);
792
		}
J
Jay Fenlason 已提交
793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806
		if (lu->login_id != INVALID_LOGIN_ID) {
			int generation, node_id;
			/*
			 * tgt->node_id may be obsolete here if we failed
			 * during initial login or after a bus reset where
			 * the topology changed.
			 */
			generation = device->generation;
			smp_rmb(); /* node_id vs. generation */
			node_id    = device->node_id;
			sbp2_send_management_orb(lu, node_id, generation,
						 SBP2_LOGOUT_REQUEST,
						 lu->login_id, NULL);
		}
807 808 809 810 811
		fw_core_remove_address_handler(&lu->address_handler);
		list_del(&lu->link);
		kfree(lu);
	}
	scsi_remove_host(shost);
812
	fw_notify("released %s, target %d:0:0\n", tgt->bus_id, shost->host_no);
813

814
	fw_unit_put(tgt->unit);
815
	scsi_host_put(shost);
816
	fw_device_put(device);
817 818
}

819 820
static struct workqueue_struct *sbp2_wq;

J
Jay Fenlason 已提交
821 822 823 824 825
static void sbp2_target_put(struct sbp2_target *tgt)
{
	kref_put(&tgt->kref, sbp2_release_target);
}

826 827 828 829 830 831
/*
 * Always get the target's kref when scheduling work on one its units.
 * Each workqueue job is responsible to call sbp2_target_put() upon return.
 */
static void sbp2_queue_work(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu, unsigned long delay)
{
J
Jay Fenlason 已提交
832 833 834
	kref_get(&lu->tgt->kref);
	if (!queue_delayed_work(sbp2_wq, &lu->work, delay))
		sbp2_target_put(lu->tgt);
835 836
}

837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852
/*
 * Write retransmit retry values into the BUSY_TIMEOUT register.
 * - The single-phase retry protocol is supported by all SBP-2 devices, but the
 *   default retry_limit value is 0 (i.e. never retry transmission). We write a
 *   saner value after logging into the device.
 * - The dual-phase retry protocol is optional to implement, and if not
 *   supported, writes to the dual-phase portion of the register will be
 *   ignored. We try to write the original 1394-1995 default here.
 * - In the case of devices that are also SBP-3-compliant, all writes are
 *   ignored, as the register is read-only, but contains single-phase retry of
 *   15, which is what we're trying to set for all SBP-2 device anyway, so this
 *   write attempt is safe and yields more consistent behavior for all devices.
 *
 * See section 8.3.2.3.5 of the 1394-1995 spec, section 6.2 of the SBP-2 spec,
 * and section 6.4 of the SBP-3 spec for further details.
 */
853 854 855
static void sbp2_set_busy_timeout(struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
{
	struct fw_device *device = fw_device(lu->tgt->unit->device.parent);
J
Jay Fenlason 已提交
856
	__be32 d = cpu_to_be32(SBP2_CYCLE_LIMIT | SBP2_RETRY_LIMIT);
857

J
Jay Fenlason 已提交
858 859 860 861
	fw_run_transaction(device->card, TCODE_WRITE_QUADLET_REQUEST,
			   lu->tgt->node_id, lu->generation, device->max_speed,
			   CSR_REGISTER_BASE + CSR_BUSY_TIMEOUT,
			   &d, sizeof(d));
862 863
}

864 865
static void sbp2_reconnect(struct work_struct *work);

866 867
static void sbp2_login(struct work_struct *work)
{
868 869
	struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu =
		container_of(work, struct sbp2_logical_unit, work.work);
870 871 872
	struct sbp2_target *tgt = lu->tgt;
	struct fw_device *device = fw_device(tgt->unit->device.parent);
	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
873
	struct scsi_device *sdev;
874
	struct sbp2_login_response response;
875
	int generation, node_id, local_node_id;
876

877 878 879
	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(device))
		goto out;

880
	generation    = device->generation;
881
	smp_rmb();    /* node IDs must not be older than generation */
882 883
	node_id       = device->node_id;
	local_node_id = device->card->node_id;
884

885
	/* If this is a re-login attempt, log out, or we might be rejected. */
886
	if (lu->has_sdev)
887 888 889
		sbp2_send_management_orb(lu, device->node_id, generation,
				SBP2_LOGOUT_REQUEST, lu->login_id, NULL);

890 891
	if (sbp2_send_management_orb(lu, node_id, generation,
				SBP2_LOGIN_REQUEST, lu->lun, &response) < 0) {
892
		if (lu->retries++ < 5) {
893
			sbp2_queue_work(lu, DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 5));
894
		} else {
895 896
			fw_error("%s: failed to login to LUN %04x\n",
				 tgt->bus_id, lu->lun);
897 898 899
			/* Let any waiting I/O fail from now on. */
			sbp2_unblock(lu->tgt);
		}
900
		goto out;
901 902
	}

903 904
	tgt->node_id	  = node_id;
	tgt->address_high = local_node_id << 16;
905 906
	smp_wmb();	  /* node IDs must not be older than generation */
	lu->generation	  = generation;
907

908
	lu->command_block_agent_address =
909 910 911
		((u64)(be32_to_cpu(response.command_block_agent.high) & 0xffff)
		      << 32) | be32_to_cpu(response.command_block_agent.low);
	lu->login_id = be32_to_cpu(response.misc) & 0xffff;
912

913 914
	fw_notify("%s: logged in to LUN %04x (%d retries)\n",
		  tgt->bus_id, lu->lun, lu->retries);
915

916 917
	/* set appropriate retry limit(s) in BUSY_TIMEOUT register */
	sbp2_set_busy_timeout(lu);
918

919 920 921
	PREPARE_DELAYED_WORK(&lu->work, sbp2_reconnect);
	sbp2_agent_reset(lu);

922
	/* This was a re-login. */
923
	if (lu->has_sdev) {
924
		sbp2_cancel_orbs(lu);
925
		sbp2_conditionally_unblock(lu);
926 927 928
		goto out;
	}

929 930 931
	if (lu->tgt->workarounds & SBP2_WORKAROUND_DELAY_INQUIRY)
		ssleep(SBP2_INQUIRY_DELAY);

932
	shost = container_of((void *)tgt, struct Scsi_Host, hostdata[0]);
933
	sdev = __scsi_add_device(shost, 0, 0, sbp2_lun2int(lu->lun), lu);
934 935 936 937 938 939 940
	/*
	 * FIXME:  We are unable to perform reconnects while in sbp2_login().
	 * Therefore __scsi_add_device() will get into trouble if a bus reset
	 * happens in parallel.  It will either fail or leave us with an
	 * unusable sdev.  As a workaround we check for this and retry the
	 * whole login and SCSI probing.
	 */
941

942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949
	/* Reported error during __scsi_add_device() */
	if (IS_ERR(sdev))
		goto out_logout_login;

	/* Unreported error during __scsi_add_device() */
	smp_rmb(); /* get current card generation */
	if (generation != device->card->generation) {
		scsi_remove_device(sdev);
950
		scsi_device_put(sdev);
951
		goto out_logout_login;
952
	}
953 954

	/* No error during __scsi_add_device() */
955 956
	lu->has_sdev = true;
	scsi_device_put(sdev);
957
	sbp2_allow_block(lu);
958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971
	goto out;

 out_logout_login:
	smp_rmb(); /* generation may have changed */
	generation = device->generation;
	smp_rmb(); /* node_id must not be older than generation */

	sbp2_send_management_orb(lu, device->node_id, generation,
				 SBP2_LOGOUT_REQUEST, lu->login_id, NULL);
	/*
	 * If a bus reset happened, sbp2_update will have requeued
	 * lu->work already.  Reset the work from reconnect to login.
	 */
	PREPARE_DELAYED_WORK(&lu->work, sbp2_login);
972
 out:
973
	sbp2_target_put(tgt);
974
}
975

976
static int sbp2_add_logical_unit(struct sbp2_target *tgt, int lun_entry)
977
{
978
	struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu;
979

980 981 982
	lu = kmalloc(sizeof(*lu), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!lu)
		return -ENOMEM;
983

984 985 986
	lu->address_handler.length           = 0x100;
	lu->address_handler.address_callback = sbp2_status_write;
	lu->address_handler.callback_data    = lu;
987

988 989 990 991 992
	if (fw_core_add_address_handler(&lu->address_handler,
					&fw_high_memory_region) < 0) {
		kfree(lu);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
993

994 995
	lu->tgt      = tgt;
	lu->lun      = lun_entry & 0xffff;
J
Jay Fenlason 已提交
996
	lu->login_id = INVALID_LOGIN_ID;
997 998 999
	lu->retries  = 0;
	lu->has_sdev = false;
	lu->blocked  = false;
1000
	++tgt->dont_block;
1001 1002
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lu->orb_list);
	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&lu->work, sbp2_login);
1003

1004 1005 1006
	list_add_tail(&lu->link, &tgt->lu_list);
	return 0;
}
1007

1008 1009 1010 1011
static int sbp2_scan_logical_unit_dir(struct sbp2_target *tgt, u32 *directory)
{
	struct fw_csr_iterator ci;
	int key, value;
1012

1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025
	fw_csr_iterator_init(&ci, directory);
	while (fw_csr_iterator_next(&ci, &key, &value))
		if (key == SBP2_CSR_LOGICAL_UNIT_NUMBER &&
		    sbp2_add_logical_unit(tgt, value) < 0)
			return -ENOMEM;
	return 0;
}

static int sbp2_scan_unit_dir(struct sbp2_target *tgt, u32 *directory,
			      u32 *model, u32 *firmware_revision)
{
	struct fw_csr_iterator ci;
	int key, value;
1026
	unsigned int timeout;
1027 1028

	fw_csr_iterator_init(&ci, directory);
1029 1030
	while (fw_csr_iterator_next(&ci, &key, &value)) {
		switch (key) {
1031

1032
		case CSR_DEPENDENT_INFO | CSR_OFFSET:
1033 1034
			tgt->management_agent_address =
					CSR_REGISTER_BASE + 4 * value;
1035
			break;
1036 1037 1038

		case CSR_DIRECTORY_ID:
			tgt->directory_id = value;
1039
			break;
1040

1041
		case CSR_MODEL:
1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048
			*model = value;
			break;

		case SBP2_CSR_FIRMWARE_REVISION:
			*firmware_revision = value;
			break;

1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058
		case SBP2_CSR_UNIT_CHARACTERISTICS:
			/* the timeout value is stored in 500ms units */
			timeout = ((unsigned int) value >> 8 & 0xff) * 500;
			timeout = max(timeout, SBP2_MIN_LOGIN_ORB_TIMEOUT);
			tgt->mgt_orb_timeout =
				  min(timeout, SBP2_MAX_LOGIN_ORB_TIMEOUT);

			if (timeout > tgt->mgt_orb_timeout)
				fw_notify("%s: config rom contains %ds "
					  "management ORB timeout, limiting "
1059
					  "to %ds\n", tgt->bus_id,
1060 1061 1062 1063
					  timeout / 1000,
					  tgt->mgt_orb_timeout / 1000);
			break;

1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069
		case SBP2_CSR_LOGICAL_UNIT_NUMBER:
			if (sbp2_add_logical_unit(tgt, value) < 0)
				return -ENOMEM;
			break;

		case SBP2_CSR_LOGICAL_UNIT_DIRECTORY:
1070 1071
			/* Adjust for the increment in the iterator */
			if (sbp2_scan_logical_unit_dir(tgt, ci.p - 1 + value) < 0)
1072
				return -ENOMEM;
1073 1074 1075
			break;
		}
	}
1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082
	return 0;
}

static void sbp2_init_workarounds(struct sbp2_target *tgt, u32 model,
				  u32 firmware_revision)
{
	int i;
1083
	unsigned int w = sbp2_param_workarounds;
1084 1085 1086 1087

	if (w)
		fw_notify("Please notify linux1394-devel@lists.sourceforge.net "
			  "if you need the workarounds parameter for %s\n",
1088
			  tgt->bus_id);
1089

1090 1091
	if (w & SBP2_WORKAROUND_OVERRIDE)
		goto out;
1092 1093

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sbp2_workarounds_table); i++) {
1094

1095 1096 1097
		if (sbp2_workarounds_table[i].firmware_revision !=
		    (firmware_revision & 0xffffff00))
			continue;
1098

1099
		if (sbp2_workarounds_table[i].model != model &&
1100
		    sbp2_workarounds_table[i].model != SBP2_ROM_VALUE_WILDCARD)
1101
			continue;
1102

1103
		w |= sbp2_workarounds_table[i].workarounds;
1104 1105
		break;
	}
1106 1107
 out:
	if (w)
1108
		fw_notify("Workarounds for %s: 0x%x "
1109
			  "(firmware_revision 0x%06x, model_id 0x%06x)\n",
1110
			  tgt->bus_id, w, firmware_revision, model);
1111
	tgt->workarounds = w;
1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124
}

static struct scsi_host_template scsi_driver_template;

static int sbp2_probe(struct device *dev)
{
	struct fw_unit *unit = fw_unit(dev);
	struct fw_device *device = fw_device(unit->device.parent);
	struct sbp2_target *tgt;
	struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu;
	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
	u32 model, firmware_revision;

1125 1126 1127 1128
	if (dma_get_max_seg_size(device->card->device) > SBP2_MAX_SEG_SIZE)
		BUG_ON(dma_set_max_seg_size(device->card->device,
					    SBP2_MAX_SEG_SIZE));

1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137
	shost = scsi_host_alloc(&scsi_driver_template, sizeof(*tgt));
	if (shost == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	tgt = (struct sbp2_target *)shost->hostdata;
	unit->device.driver_data = tgt;
	tgt->unit = unit;
	kref_init(&tgt->kref);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tgt->lu_list);
1138
	tgt->bus_id = dev_name(&unit->device);
1139
	tgt->guid = (u64)device->config_rom[3] << 32 | device->config_rom[4];
1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146

	if (fw_device_enable_phys_dma(device) < 0)
		goto fail_shost_put;

	if (scsi_add_host(shost, &unit->device) < 0)
		goto fail_shost_put;

1147
	fw_device_get(device);
1148
	fw_unit_get(unit);
1149

1150 1151 1152 1153
	/* implicit directory ID */
	tgt->directory_id = ((unit->directory - device->config_rom) * 4
			     + CSR_CONFIG_ROM) & 0xffffff;

1154 1155 1156
	firmware_revision = SBP2_ROM_VALUE_MISSING;
	model		  = SBP2_ROM_VALUE_MISSING;

1157 1158 1159 1160 1161
	if (sbp2_scan_unit_dir(tgt, unit->directory, &model,
			       &firmware_revision) < 0)
		goto fail_tgt_put;

	sbp2_init_workarounds(tgt, model, firmware_revision);
1162

1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171
	/*
	 * At S100 we can do 512 bytes per packet, at S200 1024 bytes,
	 * and so on up to 4096 bytes.  The SBP-2 max_payload field
	 * specifies the max payload size as 2 ^ (max_payload + 2), so
	 * if we set this to max_speed + 7, we get the right value.
	 */
	tgt->max_payload = min(device->max_speed + 7, 10U);
	tgt->max_payload = min(tgt->max_payload, device->card->max_receive - 1);

1172
	/* Do the login in a workqueue so we can easily reschedule retries. */
1173
	list_for_each_entry(lu, &tgt->lu_list, link)
1174
		sbp2_queue_work(lu, DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 5));
1175
	return 0;
1176

1177
 fail_tgt_put:
1178
	sbp2_target_put(tgt);
1179 1180 1181 1182 1183
	return -ENOMEM;

 fail_shost_put:
	scsi_host_put(shost);
	return -ENOMEM;
1184 1185 1186 1187 1188
}

static int sbp2_remove(struct device *dev)
{
	struct fw_unit *unit = fw_unit(dev);
1189
	struct sbp2_target *tgt = unit->device.driver_data;
1190

1191
	sbp2_target_put(tgt);
1192 1193 1194 1195 1196
	return 0;
}

static void sbp2_reconnect(struct work_struct *work)
{
1197 1198
	struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu =
		container_of(work, struct sbp2_logical_unit, work.work);
1199 1200
	struct sbp2_target *tgt = lu->tgt;
	struct fw_device *device = fw_device(tgt->unit->device.parent);
1201 1202
	int generation, node_id, local_node_id;

1203 1204 1205
	if (fw_device_is_shutdown(device))
		goto out;

1206
	generation    = device->generation;
1207
	smp_rmb();    /* node IDs must not be older than generation */
1208 1209
	node_id       = device->node_id;
	local_node_id = device->card->node_id;
1210

1211
	if (sbp2_send_management_orb(lu, node_id, generation,
1212
				     SBP2_RECONNECT_REQUEST,
1213
				     lu->login_id, NULL) < 0) {
1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223
		/*
		 * If reconnect was impossible even though we are in the
		 * current generation, fall back and try to log in again.
		 *
		 * We could check for "Function rejected" status, but
		 * looking at the bus generation as simpler and more general.
		 */
		smp_rmb(); /* get current card generation */
		if (generation == device->card->generation ||
		    lu->retries++ >= 5) {
1224
			fw_error("%s: failed to reconnect\n", tgt->bus_id);
1225 1226
			lu->retries = 0;
			PREPARE_DELAYED_WORK(&lu->work, sbp2_login);
1227
		}
1228 1229
		sbp2_queue_work(lu, DIV_ROUND_UP(HZ, 5));
		goto out;
1230
	}
1231

1232 1233
	tgt->node_id      = node_id;
	tgt->address_high = local_node_id << 16;
1234 1235
	smp_wmb();	  /* node IDs must not be older than generation */
	lu->generation	  = generation;
1236

1237 1238
	fw_notify("%s: reconnected to LUN %04x (%d retries)\n",
		  tgt->bus_id, lu->lun, lu->retries);
1239 1240 1241

	sbp2_agent_reset(lu);
	sbp2_cancel_orbs(lu);
1242
	sbp2_conditionally_unblock(lu);
1243
 out:
1244
	sbp2_target_put(tgt);
1245 1246 1247 1248
}

static void sbp2_update(struct fw_unit *unit)
{
1249 1250
	struct sbp2_target *tgt = unit->device.driver_data;
	struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu;
1251

1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258
	fw_device_enable_phys_dma(fw_device(unit->device.parent));

	/*
	 * Fw-core serializes sbp2_update() against sbp2_remove().
	 * Iteration over tgt->lu_list is therefore safe here.
	 */
	list_for_each_entry(lu, &tgt->lu_list, link) {
1259
		sbp2_conditionally_block(lu);
1260
		lu->retries = 0;
1261
		sbp2_queue_work(lu, 0);
1262
	}
1263 1264 1265 1266 1267
}

#define SBP2_UNIT_SPEC_ID_ENTRY	0x0000609e
#define SBP2_SW_VERSION_ENTRY	0x00010483

1268
static const struct ieee1394_device_id sbp2_id_table[] = {
1269
	{
1270 1271
		.match_flags  = IEEE1394_MATCH_SPECIFIER_ID |
				IEEE1394_MATCH_VERSION,
1272
		.specifier_id = SBP2_UNIT_SPEC_ID_ENTRY,
1273
		.version      = SBP2_SW_VERSION_ENTRY,
1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289
	},
	{ }
};

static struct fw_driver sbp2_driver = {
	.driver   = {
		.owner  = THIS_MODULE,
		.name   = sbp2_driver_name,
		.bus    = &fw_bus_type,
		.probe  = sbp2_probe,
		.remove = sbp2_remove,
	},
	.update   = sbp2_update,
	.id_table = sbp2_id_table,
};

1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302
static void sbp2_unmap_scatterlist(struct device *card_device,
				   struct sbp2_command_orb *orb)
{
	if (scsi_sg_count(orb->cmd))
		dma_unmap_sg(card_device, scsi_sglist(orb->cmd),
			     scsi_sg_count(orb->cmd),
			     orb->cmd->sc_data_direction);

	if (orb->request.misc & cpu_to_be32(COMMAND_ORB_PAGE_TABLE_PRESENT))
		dma_unmap_single(card_device, orb->page_table_bus,
				 sizeof(orb->page_table), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
}

1303
static unsigned int sbp2_status_to_sense_data(u8 *sbp2_status, u8 *sense_data)
1304
{
1305 1306
	int sam_status;

1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323
	sense_data[0] = 0x70;
	sense_data[1] = 0x0;
	sense_data[2] = sbp2_status[1];
	sense_data[3] = sbp2_status[4];
	sense_data[4] = sbp2_status[5];
	sense_data[5] = sbp2_status[6];
	sense_data[6] = sbp2_status[7];
	sense_data[7] = 10;
	sense_data[8] = sbp2_status[8];
	sense_data[9] = sbp2_status[9];
	sense_data[10] = sbp2_status[10];
	sense_data[11] = sbp2_status[11];
	sense_data[12] = sbp2_status[2];
	sense_data[13] = sbp2_status[3];
	sense_data[14] = sbp2_status[12];
	sense_data[15] = sbp2_status[13];

1324
	sam_status = sbp2_status[0] & 0x3f;
1325

1326 1327
	switch (sam_status) {
	case SAM_STAT_GOOD:
1328 1329
	case SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION:
	case SAM_STAT_CONDITION_MET:
1330
	case SAM_STAT_BUSY:
1331 1332
	case SAM_STAT_RESERVATION_CONFLICT:
	case SAM_STAT_COMMAND_TERMINATED:
1333 1334
		return DID_OK << 16 | sam_status;

1335
	default:
1336
		return DID_ERROR << 16;
1337 1338 1339
	}
}

1340 1341
static void complete_command_orb(struct sbp2_orb *base_orb,
				 struct sbp2_status *status)
1342
{
1343 1344
	struct sbp2_command_orb *orb =
		container_of(base_orb, struct sbp2_command_orb, base);
1345
	struct fw_device *device = fw_device(orb->lu->tgt->unit->device.parent);
1346 1347 1348
	int result;

	if (status != NULL) {
1349
		if (STATUS_GET_DEAD(*status))
1350
			sbp2_agent_reset_no_wait(orb->lu);
1351

1352
		switch (STATUS_GET_RESPONSE(*status)) {
1353
		case SBP2_STATUS_REQUEST_COMPLETE:
1354
			result = DID_OK << 16;
1355 1356
			break;
		case SBP2_STATUS_TRANSPORT_FAILURE:
1357
			result = DID_BUS_BUSY << 16;
1358 1359 1360 1361
			break;
		case SBP2_STATUS_ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
		case SBP2_STATUS_VENDOR_DEPENDENT:
		default:
1362
			result = DID_ERROR << 16;
1363 1364 1365
			break;
		}

1366 1367
		if (result == DID_OK << 16 && STATUS_GET_LEN(*status) > 1)
			result = sbp2_status_to_sense_data(STATUS_GET_DATA(*status),
1368 1369
							   orb->cmd->sense_buffer);
	} else {
1370 1371
		/*
		 * If the orb completes with status == NULL, something
1372
		 * went wrong, typically a bus reset happened mid-orb
1373 1374
		 * or when sending the write (less likely).
		 */
1375
		result = DID_BUS_BUSY << 16;
1376
		sbp2_conditionally_block(orb->lu);
1377 1378 1379
	}

	dma_unmap_single(device->card->device, orb->base.request_bus,
1380
			 sizeof(orb->request), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1381
	sbp2_unmap_scatterlist(device->card->device, orb);
1382

1383
	orb->cmd->result = result;
1384 1385 1386
	orb->done(orb->cmd);
}

1387 1388
static int sbp2_map_scatterlist(struct sbp2_command_orb *orb,
		struct fw_device *device, struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu)
1389
{
1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395
	struct scatterlist *sg = scsi_sglist(orb->cmd);
	int i, n;

	n = dma_map_sg(device->card->device, sg, scsi_sg_count(orb->cmd),
		       orb->cmd->sc_data_direction);
	if (n == 0)
1396
		goto fail;
1397

1398 1399
	/*
	 * Handle the special case where there is only one element in
1400 1401 1402
	 * the scatter list by converting it to an immediate block
	 * request. This is also a workaround for broken devices such
	 * as the second generation iPod which doesn't support page
1403 1404
	 * tables.
	 */
1405
	if (n == 1) {
1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411
		orb->request.data_descriptor.high =
			cpu_to_be32(lu->tgt->address_high);
		orb->request.data_descriptor.low  =
			cpu_to_be32(sg_dma_address(sg));
		orb->request.misc |=
			cpu_to_be32(COMMAND_ORB_DATA_SIZE(sg_dma_len(sg)));
1412
		return 0;
1413 1414
	}

1415 1416 1417
	for_each_sg(sg, sg, n, i) {
		orb->page_table[i].high = cpu_to_be32(sg_dma_len(sg) << 16);
		orb->page_table[i].low = cpu_to_be32(sg_dma_address(sg));
1418 1419
	}

1420 1421 1422
	orb->page_table_bus =
		dma_map_single(device->card->device, orb->page_table,
			       sizeof(orb->page_table), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1423
	if (dma_mapping_error(device->card->device, orb->page_table_bus))
1424
		goto fail_page_table;
1425

1426 1427
	/*
	 * The data_descriptor pointer is the one case where we need
1428 1429 1430
	 * to fill in the node ID part of the address.  All other
	 * pointers assume that the data referenced reside on the
	 * initiator (i.e. us), but data_descriptor can refer to data
1431 1432
	 * on other nodes so we need to put our ID in descriptor.high.
	 */
1433 1434 1435
	orb->request.data_descriptor.high = cpu_to_be32(lu->tgt->address_high);
	orb->request.data_descriptor.low  = cpu_to_be32(orb->page_table_bus);
	orb->request.misc |= cpu_to_be32(COMMAND_ORB_PAGE_TABLE_PRESENT |
1436
					 COMMAND_ORB_DATA_SIZE(n));
1437

1438 1439 1440
	return 0;

 fail_page_table:
1441 1442
	dma_unmap_sg(device->card->device, scsi_sglist(orb->cmd),
		     scsi_sg_count(orb->cmd), orb->cmd->sc_data_direction);
1443 1444
 fail:
	return -ENOMEM;
1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450
}

/* SCSI stack integration */

static int sbp2_scsi_queuecommand(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, scsi_done_fn_t done)
{
1451 1452
	struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu = cmd->device->hostdata;
	struct fw_device *device = fw_device(lu->tgt->unit->device.parent);
1453
	struct sbp2_command_orb *orb;
1454
	int generation, retval = SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
1455

1456 1457 1458 1459
	/*
	 * Bidirectional commands are not yet implemented, and unknown
	 * transfer direction not handled.
	 */
1460
	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) {
1461
		fw_error("Can't handle DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, rejecting command\n");
1462 1463 1464
		cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
		done(cmd);
		return 0;
1465 1466
	}

1467
	orb = kzalloc(sizeof(*orb), GFP_ATOMIC);
1468 1469
	if (orb == NULL) {
		fw_notify("failed to alloc orb\n");
1470
		return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
1471 1472
	}

1473 1474
	/* Initialize rcode to something not RCODE_COMPLETE. */
	orb->base.rcode = -1;
1475
	kref_init(&orb->base.kref);
1476

1477
	orb->lu   = lu;
1478 1479 1480
	orb->done = done;
	orb->cmd  = cmd;

1481
	orb->request.next.high = cpu_to_be32(SBP2_ORB_NULL);
1482
	orb->request.misc = cpu_to_be32(
1483
		COMMAND_ORB_MAX_PAYLOAD(lu->tgt->max_payload) |
1484
		COMMAND_ORB_SPEED(device->max_speed) |
1485
		COMMAND_ORB_NOTIFY);
1486 1487

	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
1488
		orb->request.misc |= cpu_to_be32(COMMAND_ORB_DIRECTION);
1489

1490 1491 1492
	generation = device->generation;
	smp_rmb();    /* sbp2_map_scatterlist looks at tgt->address_high */

1493 1494
	if (scsi_sg_count(cmd) && sbp2_map_scatterlist(orb, device, lu) < 0)
		goto out;
1495

1496
	memcpy(orb->request.command_block, cmd->cmnd, cmd->cmd_len);
1497 1498

	orb->base.callback = complete_command_orb;
1499 1500 1501
	orb->base.request_bus =
		dma_map_single(device->card->device, &orb->request,
			       sizeof(orb->request), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1502 1503
	if (dma_mapping_error(device->card->device, orb->base.request_bus)) {
		sbp2_unmap_scatterlist(device->card->device, orb);
1504
		goto out;
1505
	}
1506

1507
	sbp2_send_orb(&orb->base, lu, lu->tgt->node_id, generation,
1508 1509 1510
		      lu->command_block_agent_address + SBP2_ORB_POINTER);
	retval = 0;
 out:
1511
	kref_put(&orb->base.kref, free_orb);
1512
	return retval;
1513 1514
}

1515 1516
static int sbp2_scsi_slave_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
1517
	struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu = sdev->hostdata;
1518

1519 1520 1521 1522
	/* (Re-)Adding logical units via the SCSI stack is not supported. */
	if (!lu)
		return -ENOSYS;

1523 1524
	sdev->allow_restart = 1;

1525 1526
	/* SBP-2 requires quadlet alignment of the data buffers. */
	blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue, 4 - 1);
1527

1528
	if (lu->tgt->workarounds & SBP2_WORKAROUND_INQUIRY_36)
1529
		sdev->inquiry_len = 36;
1530

1531 1532 1533
	return 0;
}

1534 1535
static int sbp2_scsi_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
1536
	struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu = sdev->hostdata;
1537

1538 1539
	sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;

1540 1541 1542
	if (sbp2_param_exclusive_login)
		sdev->manage_start_stop = 1;

1543 1544
	if (sdev->type == TYPE_ROM)
		sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
1545

1546
	if (sdev->type == TYPE_DISK &&
1547
	    lu->tgt->workarounds & SBP2_WORKAROUND_MODE_SENSE_8)
1548
		sdev->skip_ms_page_8 = 1;
1549 1550

	if (lu->tgt->workarounds & SBP2_WORKAROUND_FIX_CAPACITY)
1551
		sdev->fix_capacity = 1;
1552

1553 1554 1555
	if (lu->tgt->workarounds & SBP2_WORKAROUND_POWER_CONDITION)
		sdev->start_stop_pwr_cond = 1;

1556
	if (lu->tgt->workarounds & SBP2_WORKAROUND_128K_MAX_TRANS)
1557
		blk_queue_max_sectors(sdev->request_queue, 128 * 1024 / 512);
1558

1559 1560
	blk_queue_max_segment_size(sdev->request_queue, SBP2_MAX_SEG_SIZE);

1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Called by scsi stack when something has really gone wrong.  Usually
 * called when a command has timed-out for some reason.
 */
static int sbp2_scsi_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
{
1570
	struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu = cmd->device->hostdata;
1571

1572
	fw_notify("%s: sbp2_scsi_abort\n", lu->tgt->bus_id);
1573 1574
	sbp2_agent_reset(lu);
	sbp2_cancel_orbs(lu);
1575 1576 1577 1578

	return SUCCESS;
}

1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585
/*
 * Format of /sys/bus/scsi/devices/.../ieee1394_id:
 * u64 EUI-64 : u24 directory_ID : u16 LUN  (all printed in hexadecimal)
 *
 * This is the concatenation of target port identifier and logical unit
 * identifier as per SAM-2...SAM-4 annex A.
 */
1586 1587
static ssize_t sbp2_sysfs_ieee1394_id_show(struct device *dev,
			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1588 1589
{
	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
1590
	struct sbp2_logical_unit *lu;
1591 1592 1593 1594

	if (!sdev)
		return 0;

1595
	lu = sdev->hostdata;
1596

1597 1598
	return sprintf(buf, "%016llx:%06x:%04x\n",
			(unsigned long long)lu->tgt->guid,
1599
			lu->tgt->directory_id, lu->lun);
1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608
}

static DEVICE_ATTR(ieee1394_id, S_IRUGO, sbp2_sysfs_ieee1394_id_show, NULL);

static struct device_attribute *sbp2_scsi_sysfs_attrs[] = {
	&dev_attr_ieee1394_id,
	NULL
};

1609 1610 1611
static struct scsi_host_template scsi_driver_template = {
	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
	.name			= "SBP-2 IEEE-1394",
1612
	.proc_name		= sbp2_driver_name,
1613
	.queuecommand		= sbp2_scsi_queuecommand,
1614
	.slave_alloc		= sbp2_scsi_slave_alloc,
1615 1616 1617 1618 1619
	.slave_configure	= sbp2_scsi_slave_configure,
	.eh_abort_handler	= sbp2_scsi_abort,
	.this_id		= -1,
	.sg_tablesize		= SG_ALL,
	.use_clustering		= ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
1620 1621
	.cmd_per_lun		= 1,
	.can_queue		= 1,
1622
	.sdev_attrs		= sbp2_scsi_sysfs_attrs,
1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629
};

MODULE_AUTHOR("Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI over IEEE1394");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ieee1394, sbp2_id_table);

1630 1631 1632 1633 1634
/* Provide a module alias so root-on-sbp2 initrds don't break. */
#ifndef CONFIG_IEEE1394_SBP2_MODULE
MODULE_ALIAS("sbp2");
#endif

1635 1636
static int __init sbp2_init(void)
{
1637 1638 1639 1640
	sbp2_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(KBUILD_MODNAME);
	if (!sbp2_wq)
		return -ENOMEM;

1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646
	return driver_register(&sbp2_driver.driver);
}

static void __exit sbp2_cleanup(void)
{
	driver_unregister(&sbp2_driver.driver);
1647
	destroy_workqueue(sbp2_wq);
1648 1649 1650 1651
}

module_init(sbp2_init);
module_exit(sbp2_cleanup);