kexec.h 12.1 KB
Newer Older
1 2 3
#ifndef LINUX_KEXEC_H
#define LINUX_KEXEC_H

4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
#define IND_DESTINATION_BIT 0
#define IND_INDIRECTION_BIT 1
#define IND_DONE_BIT        2
#define IND_SOURCE_BIT      3

#define IND_DESTINATION  (1 << IND_DESTINATION_BIT)
#define IND_INDIRECTION  (1 << IND_INDIRECTION_BIT)
#define IND_DONE         (1 << IND_DONE_BIT)
#define IND_SOURCE       (1 << IND_SOURCE_BIT)
G
Geoff Levand 已提交
13
#define IND_FLAGS (IND_DESTINATION | IND_INDIRECTION | IND_DONE | IND_SOURCE)
14 15 16

#if !defined(__ASSEMBLY__)

17 18
#include <asm/io.h>

19
#include <uapi/linux/kexec.h>
20

21
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
22 23 24
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
25
#include <linux/ioport.h>
26 27
#include <linux/elfcore.h>
#include <linux/elf.h>
28
#include <linux/module.h>
29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44
#include <asm/kexec.h>

/* Verify architecture specific macros are defined */

#ifndef KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT
#error KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT not defined
#endif

#ifndef KEXEC_DESTINATION_MEMORY_LIMIT
#error KEXEC_DESTINATION_MEMORY_LIMIT not defined
#endif

#ifndef KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT
#error KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT not defined
#endif

45
#ifndef KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_GFP
46
#define KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_GFP (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY)
47 48
#endif

49 50
#ifndef KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE
#error KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE not defined
51 52 53 54 55 56
#endif

#ifndef KEXEC_ARCH
#error KEXEC_ARCH not defined
#endif

57 58 59 60
#ifndef KEXEC_CRASH_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT
#define KEXEC_CRASH_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT
#endif

61 62 63 64
#ifndef KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN
#define KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN PAGE_SIZE
#endif

65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73
#define KEXEC_NOTE_HEAD_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(struct elf_note), 4)
#define KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME "CORE"
#define KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME), 4)
#define KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_DESC_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(struct elf_prstatus), 4)
/*
 * The per-cpu notes area is a list of notes terminated by a "NULL"
 * note header.  For kdump, the code in vmcore.c runs in the context
 * of the second kernel to combine them into one note.
 */
74
#ifndef KEXEC_NOTE_BYTES
75 76 77
#define KEXEC_NOTE_BYTES ( (KEXEC_NOTE_HEAD_BYTES * 2) +		\
			    KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME_BYTES +		\
			    KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_DESC_BYTES )
78
#endif
79

80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87
/*
 * This structure is used to hold the arguments that are used when loading
 * kernel binaries.
 */

typedef unsigned long kimage_entry_t;

struct kexec_segment {
88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99
	/*
	 * This pointer can point to user memory if kexec_load() system
	 * call is used or will point to kernel memory if
	 * kexec_file_load() system call is used.
	 *
	 * Use ->buf when expecting to deal with user memory and use ->kbuf
	 * when expecting to deal with kernel memory.
	 */
	union {
		void __user *buf;
		void *kbuf;
	};
100
	size_t bufsz;
101
	unsigned long mem;
102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113
	size_t memsz;
};

#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
struct compat_kexec_segment {
	compat_uptr_t buf;
	compat_size_t bufsz;
	compat_ulong_t mem;	/* User space sees this as a (void *) ... */
	compat_size_t memsz;
};
#endif

114
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
struct purgatory_info {
	/* Pointer to elf header of read only purgatory */
	Elf_Ehdr *ehdr;

	/* Pointer to purgatory sechdrs which are modifiable */
	Elf_Shdr *sechdrs;
	/*
	 * Temporary buffer location where purgatory is loaded and relocated
	 * This memory can be freed post image load
	 */
	void *purgatory_buf;

	/* Address where purgatory is finally loaded and is executed from */
	unsigned long purgatory_load_addr;
};

131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
typedef int (kexec_probe_t)(const char *kernel_buf, unsigned long kernel_size);
typedef void *(kexec_load_t)(struct kimage *image, char *kernel_buf,
			     unsigned long kernel_len, char *initrd,
			     unsigned long initrd_len, char *cmdline,
			     unsigned long cmdline_len);
typedef int (kexec_cleanup_t)(void *loader_data);

#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
typedef int (kexec_verify_sig_t)(const char *kernel_buf,
				 unsigned long kernel_len);
#endif

struct kexec_file_ops {
	kexec_probe_t *probe;
	kexec_load_t *load;
	kexec_cleanup_t *cleanup;
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
	kexec_verify_sig_t *verify_sig;
#endif
};
151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165

/**
 * struct kexec_buf - parameters for finding a place for a buffer in memory
 * @image:	kexec image in which memory to search.
 * @buffer:	Contents which will be copied to the allocated memory.
 * @bufsz:	Size of @buffer.
 * @mem:	On return will have address of the buffer in memory.
 * @memsz:	Size for the buffer in memory.
 * @buf_align:	Minimum alignment needed.
 * @buf_min:	The buffer can't be placed below this address.
 * @buf_max:	The buffer can't be placed above this address.
 * @top_down:	Allocate from top of memory.
 */
struct kexec_buf {
	struct kimage *image;
166
	void *buffer;
167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177
	unsigned long bufsz;
	unsigned long mem;
	unsigned long memsz;
	unsigned long buf_align;
	unsigned long buf_min;
	unsigned long buf_max;
	bool top_down;
};

int __weak arch_kexec_walk_mem(struct kexec_buf *kbuf,
			       int (*func)(u64, u64, void *));
178
extern int kexec_add_buffer(struct kexec_buf *kbuf);
179
int kexec_locate_mem_hole(struct kexec_buf *kbuf);
180
#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE */
181

182 183 184 185 186 187 188
struct kimage {
	kimage_entry_t head;
	kimage_entry_t *entry;
	kimage_entry_t *last_entry;

	unsigned long start;
	struct page *control_code_page;
H
Huang Ying 已提交
189
	struct page *swap_page;
190 191 192 193 194 195

	unsigned long nr_segments;
	struct kexec_segment segment[KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX];

	struct list_head control_pages;
	struct list_head dest_pages;
196
	struct list_head unusable_pages;
197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204

	/* Address of next control page to allocate for crash kernels. */
	unsigned long control_page;

	/* Flags to indicate special processing */
	unsigned int type : 1;
#define KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT 0
#define KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH   1
H
Huang Ying 已提交
205
	unsigned int preserve_context : 1;
206 207
	/* If set, we are using file mode kexec syscall */
	unsigned int file_mode:1;
208 209 210 211

#ifdef ARCH_HAS_KIMAGE_ARCH
	struct kimage_arch arch;
#endif
212

213
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228
	/* Additional fields for file based kexec syscall */
	void *kernel_buf;
	unsigned long kernel_buf_len;

	void *initrd_buf;
	unsigned long initrd_buf_len;

	char *cmdline_buf;
	unsigned long cmdline_buf_len;

	/* File operations provided by image loader */
	struct kexec_file_ops *fops;

	/* Image loader handling the kernel can store a pointer here */
	void *image_loader_data;
229 230 231

	/* Information for loading purgatory */
	struct purgatory_info purgatory_info;
232
#endif
233
};
234 235

/* kexec interface functions */
H
Huang Ying 已提交
236
extern void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image);
237 238 239
extern int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image);
extern void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image);
extern asmlinkage long sys_kexec_load(unsigned long entry,
M
Maneesh Soni 已提交
240 241 242
					unsigned long nr_segments,
					struct kexec_segment __user *segments,
					unsigned long flags);
H
Huang Ying 已提交
243
extern int kernel_kexec(void);
M
Maneesh Soni 已提交
244 245
extern struct page *kimage_alloc_control_pages(struct kimage *image,
						unsigned int order);
246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253
extern int kexec_load_purgatory(struct kimage *image, unsigned long min,
				unsigned long max, int top_down,
				unsigned long *load_addr);
extern int kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(struct kimage *image,
					  const char *name, void *buf,
					  unsigned int size, bool get_value);
extern void *kexec_purgatory_get_symbol_addr(struct kimage *image,
					     const char *name);
254
extern void __crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *);
255 256
extern void crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *);
int kexec_should_crash(struct task_struct *);
257
int kexec_crash_loaded(void);
258
void crash_save_cpu(struct pt_regs *regs, int cpu);
K
Ken'ichi Ohmichi 已提交
259 260
void crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void);
void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void);
261 262
__printf(1, 2)
void vmcoreinfo_append_str(const char *fmt, ...);
263
phys_addr_t paddr_vmcoreinfo_note(void);
K
Ken'ichi Ohmichi 已提交
264

265 266
#define VMCOREINFO_OSRELEASE(value) \
	vmcoreinfo_append_str("OSRELEASE=%s\n", value)
267 268
#define VMCOREINFO_PAGESIZE(value) \
	vmcoreinfo_append_str("PAGESIZE=%ld\n", value)
269
#define VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(name) \
K
Ken'ichi Ohmichi 已提交
270
	vmcoreinfo_append_str("SYMBOL(%s)=%lx\n", #name, (unsigned long)&name)
271
#define VMCOREINFO_SIZE(name) \
272 273
	vmcoreinfo_append_str("SIZE(%s)=%lu\n", #name, \
			      (unsigned long)sizeof(name))
274 275 276
#define VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(name) \
	vmcoreinfo_append_str("SIZE(%s)=%lu\n", #name, \
			      (unsigned long)sizeof(struct name))
277
#define VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(name, field) \
278
	vmcoreinfo_append_str("OFFSET(%s.%s)=%lu\n", #name, #field, \
279
			      (unsigned long)offsetof(struct name, field))
280
#define VMCOREINFO_LENGTH(name, value) \
281
	vmcoreinfo_append_str("LENGTH(%s)=%lu\n", #name, (unsigned long)value)
282
#define VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(name) \
283
	vmcoreinfo_append_str("NUMBER(%s)=%ld\n", #name, (long)name)
284
#define VMCOREINFO_CONFIG(name) \
K
Ken'ichi Ohmichi 已提交
285
	vmcoreinfo_append_str("CONFIG_%s=y\n", #name)
286 287 288 289 290 291
#define VMCOREINFO_PAGE_OFFSET(value) \
	vmcoreinfo_append_str("PAGE_OFFSET=%lx\n", (unsigned long)value)
#define VMCOREINFO_VMALLOC_START(value) \
	vmcoreinfo_append_str("VMALLOC_START=%lx\n", (unsigned long)value)
#define VMCOREINFO_VMEMMAP_START(value) \
	vmcoreinfo_append_str("VMEMMAP_START=%lx\n", (unsigned long)value)
K
Ken'ichi Ohmichi 已提交
292

293
extern struct kimage *kexec_image;
294
extern struct kimage *kexec_crash_image;
295
extern int kexec_load_disabled;
296

Z
Zou Nan hai 已提交
297 298 299 300
#ifndef kexec_flush_icache_page
#define kexec_flush_icache_page(page)
#endif

H
Huang Ying 已提交
301 302 303 304 305 306
/* List of defined/legal kexec flags */
#ifndef CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP
#define KEXEC_FLAGS    KEXEC_ON_CRASH
#else
#define KEXEC_FLAGS    (KEXEC_ON_CRASH | KEXEC_PRESERVE_CONTEXT)
#endif
307

308 309 310 311
/* List of defined/legal kexec file flags */
#define KEXEC_FILE_FLAGS	(KEXEC_FILE_UNLOAD | KEXEC_FILE_ON_CRASH | \
				 KEXEC_FILE_NO_INITRAMFS)

K
Ken'ichi Ohmichi 已提交
312 313 314 315 316 317
#define VMCOREINFO_BYTES           (4096)
#define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME       "VMCOREINFO"
#define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME), 4)
#define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE       (KEXEC_NOTE_HEAD_BYTES*2 + VMCOREINFO_BYTES \
				    + VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME_BYTES)

318 319 320
/* Location of a reserved region to hold the crash kernel.
 */
extern struct resource crashk_res;
321
extern struct resource crashk_low_res;
322
typedef u32 note_buf_t[KEXEC_NOTE_BYTES/4];
323
extern note_buf_t __percpu *crash_notes;
K
Ken'ichi Ohmichi 已提交
324
extern u32 vmcoreinfo_note[VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE/4];
325 326
extern size_t vmcoreinfo_size;
extern size_t vmcoreinfo_max_size;
327

328 329 330
/* flag to track if kexec reboot is in progress */
extern bool kexec_in_progress;

B
Bernhard Walle 已提交
331 332
int __init parse_crashkernel(char *cmdline, unsigned long long system_ram,
		unsigned long long *crash_size, unsigned long long *crash_base);
333 334
int parse_crashkernel_high(char *cmdline, unsigned long long system_ram,
		unsigned long long *crash_size, unsigned long long *crash_base);
335 336
int parse_crashkernel_low(char *cmdline, unsigned long long system_ram,
		unsigned long long *crash_size, unsigned long long *crash_base);
337 338
int crash_shrink_memory(unsigned long new_size);
size_t crash_get_memory_size(void);
339
void crash_free_reserved_phys_range(unsigned long begin, unsigned long end);
Z
Zou Nan hai 已提交
340

341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350
int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
					 unsigned long buf_len);
void * __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_load(struct kimage *image);
int __weak arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image);
int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
					unsigned long buf_len);
int __weak arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add(const Elf_Ehdr *ehdr,
					Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, unsigned int relsec);
int __weak arch_kexec_apply_relocations(const Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
					unsigned int relsec);
351 352
void arch_kexec_protect_crashkres(void);
void arch_kexec_unprotect_crashkres(void);
353

354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391
#ifndef page_to_boot_pfn
static inline unsigned long page_to_boot_pfn(struct page *page)
{
	return page_to_pfn(page);
}
#endif

#ifndef boot_pfn_to_page
static inline struct page *boot_pfn_to_page(unsigned long boot_pfn)
{
	return pfn_to_page(boot_pfn);
}
#endif

#ifndef phys_to_boot_phys
static inline unsigned long phys_to_boot_phys(phys_addr_t phys)
{
	return phys;
}
#endif

#ifndef boot_phys_to_phys
static inline phys_addr_t boot_phys_to_phys(unsigned long boot_phys)
{
	return boot_phys;
}
#endif

static inline unsigned long virt_to_boot_phys(void *addr)
{
	return phys_to_boot_phys(__pa((unsigned long)addr));
}

static inline void *boot_phys_to_virt(unsigned long entry)
{
	return phys_to_virt(boot_phys_to_phys(entry));
}

392
#else /* !CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
393 394
struct pt_regs;
struct task_struct;
395
static inline void __crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *regs) { }
396 397
static inline void crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *regs) { }
static inline int kexec_should_crash(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
398
static inline int kexec_crash_loaded(void) { return 0; }
399
#define kexec_in_progress false
400
#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
401 402 403

#endif /* !defined(__ASSEBMLY__) */

404
#endif /* LINUX_KEXEC_H */