builtin-stat.c 20.2 KB
Newer Older
1
/*
2 3 4 5 6 7
 * builtin-stat.c
 *
 * Builtin stat command: Give a precise performance counters summary
 * overview about any workload, CPU or specific PID.
 *
 * Sample output:
8

9 10
   $ perf stat ~/hackbench 10
   Time: 0.104
11

12
    Performance counter stats for '/home/mingo/hackbench':
13

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
       1255.538611  task clock ticks     #      10.143 CPU utilization factor
             54011  context switches     #       0.043 M/sec
               385  CPU migrations       #       0.000 M/sec
             17755  pagefaults           #       0.014 M/sec
        3808323185  CPU cycles           #    3033.219 M/sec
        1575111190  instructions         #    1254.530 M/sec
          17367895  cache references     #      13.833 M/sec
           7674421  cache misses         #       6.112 M/sec
22

23
    Wall-clock time elapsed:   123.786620 msecs
24

25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat Inc, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
 *
 * Improvements and fixes by:
 *
 *   Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
 *   Yanmin Zhang <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
 *   Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
 *   Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
 *   Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
35
 *   Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinder@kernel.org>
36 37
 *
 * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version)
38 39
 */

40
#include "perf.h"
41
#include "builtin.h"
42
#include "util/util.h"
43 44
#include "util/parse-options.h"
#include "util/parse-events.h"
45
#include "util/event.h"
46
#include "util/evlist.h"
47
#include "util/evsel.h"
48
#include "util/debug.h"
49
#include "util/header.h"
50
#include "util/cpumap.h"
51
#include "util/thread.h"
52
#include "util/thread_map.h"
53 54

#include <sys/prctl.h>
55
#include <math.h>
56
#include <locale.h>
57

S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
58 59
#define DEFAULT_SEPARATOR	" "

60
static struct perf_event_attr default_attrs[] = {
61

62 63 64 65
  { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK		},
  { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES	},
  { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS		},
  { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS		},
66

67 68 69 70
  { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES		},
  { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS		},
  { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS	},
  { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES		},
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
71 72
  { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES	},
  { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES		},
73

74
};
75

76 77
struct perf_evlist		*evsel_list;

78
static bool			system_wide			=  false;
79
static int			run_idx				=  0;
80

81
static int			run_count			=  1;
82
static bool			no_inherit			= false;
83
static bool			scale				=  true;
84
static bool			no_aggr				= false;
85
static pid_t			target_pid			= -1;
86
static pid_t			target_tid			= -1;
87
static pid_t			child_pid			= -1;
88
static bool			null_run			=  false;
89
static bool			big_num				=  true;
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
90
static int			big_num_opt			=  -1;
91
static const char		*cpu_list;
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
92 93
static const char		*csv_sep			= NULL;
static bool			csv_output			= false;
94

95 96
static volatile int done = 0;

97 98
struct stats
{
99
	double n, mean, M2;
100
};
101

102 103 104 105
struct perf_stat {
	struct stats	  res_stats[3];
};

106
static int perf_evsel__alloc_stat_priv(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
107
{
108
	evsel->priv = zalloc(sizeof(struct perf_stat));
109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117
	return evsel->priv == NULL ? -ENOMEM : 0;
}

static void perf_evsel__free_stat_priv(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
{
	free(evsel->priv);
	evsel->priv = NULL;
}

118 119
static void update_stats(struct stats *stats, u64 val)
{
120
	double delta;
121

122 123 124 125
	stats->n++;
	delta = val - stats->mean;
	stats->mean += delta / stats->n;
	stats->M2 += delta*(val - stats->mean);
126 127
}

128 129
static double avg_stats(struct stats *stats)
{
130
	return stats->mean;
131
}
132

133
/*
134 135
 * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithms_for_calculating_variance
 *
136 137 138
 *       (\Sum n_i^2) - ((\Sum n_i)^2)/n
 * s^2 = -------------------------------
 *                  n - 1
139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147
 *
 * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stddev
 *
 * The std dev of the mean is related to the std dev by:
 *
 *             s
 * s_mean = -------
 *          sqrt(n)
 *
148 149 150
 */
static double stddev_stats(struct stats *stats)
{
151 152
	double variance = stats->M2 / (stats->n - 1);
	double variance_mean = variance / stats->n;
153

154
	return sqrt(variance_mean);
155
}
156

157 158 159
struct stats			runtime_nsecs_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
struct stats			runtime_cycles_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
struct stats			runtime_branches_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
160
struct stats			runtime_cacherefs_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS];
161
struct stats			walltime_nsecs_stats;
162

163
static int create_perf_stat_counter(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
164
{
165
	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
166

167
	if (scale)
168 169
		attr->read_format = PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED |
				    PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING;
170

171 172
	attr->inherit = !no_inherit;

173
	if (system_wide)
174
		return perf_evsel__open_per_cpu(evsel, evsel_list->cpus, false);
175 176 177 178

	if (target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1) {
		attr->disabled = 1;
		attr->enable_on_exec = 1;
179
	}
180

181
	return perf_evsel__open_per_thread(evsel, evsel_list->threads, false);
182 183
}

184 185 186
/*
 * Does the counter have nsecs as a unit?
 */
187
static inline int nsec_counter(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
188
{
189 190
	if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, SOFTWARE, SW_CPU_CLOCK) ||
	    perf_evsel__match(evsel, SOFTWARE, SW_TASK_CLOCK))
191 192 193 194 195
		return 1;

	return 0;
}

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212
/*
 * Update various tracking values we maintain to print
 * more semantic information such as miss/hit ratios,
 * instruction rates, etc:
 */
static void update_shadow_stats(struct perf_evsel *counter, u64 *count)
{
	if (perf_evsel__match(counter, SOFTWARE, SW_TASK_CLOCK))
		update_stats(&runtime_nsecs_stats[0], count[0]);
	else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_CPU_CYCLES))
		update_stats(&runtime_cycles_stats[0], count[0]);
	else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS))
		update_stats(&runtime_branches_stats[0], count[0]);
	else if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_CACHE_REFERENCES))
		update_stats(&runtime_cacherefs_stats[0], count[0]);
}

213
/*
214
 * Read out the results of a single counter:
215
 * aggregate counts across CPUs in system-wide mode
216
 */
217
static int read_counter_aggr(struct perf_evsel *counter)
218
{
219
	struct perf_stat *ps = counter->priv;
220 221
	u64 *count = counter->counts->aggr.values;
	int i;
222

223 224
	if (__perf_evsel__read(counter, evsel_list->cpus->nr,
			       evsel_list->threads->nr, scale) < 0)
225
		return -1;
226 227

	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
228
		update_stats(&ps->res_stats[i], count[i]);
229 230

	if (verbose) {
231 232
		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64 "\n",
			event_name(counter), count[0], count[1], count[2]);
233 234
	}

235 236 237
	/*
	 * Save the full runtime - to allow normalization during printout:
	 */
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
238
	update_shadow_stats(counter, count);
239 240

	return 0;
241 242 243 244 245 246
}

/*
 * Read out the results of a single counter:
 * do not aggregate counts across CPUs in system-wide mode
 */
247
static int read_counter(struct perf_evsel *counter)
248
{
249
	u64 *count;
250 251
	int cpu;

252
	for (cpu = 0; cpu < evsel_list->cpus->nr; cpu++) {
253 254
		if (__perf_evsel__read_on_cpu(counter, cpu, 0, scale) < 0)
			return -1;
255

256
		count = counter->counts->cpu[cpu].values;
257

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
258
		update_shadow_stats(counter, count);
259
	}
260 261

	return 0;
262 263
}

264
static int run_perf_stat(int argc __used, const char **argv)
265 266
{
	unsigned long long t0, t1;
267
	struct perf_evsel *counter;
268
	int status = 0;
269
	int child_ready_pipe[2], go_pipe[2];
270
	const bool forks = (argc > 0);
271
	char buf;
272

273
	if (forks && (pipe(child_ready_pipe) < 0 || pipe(go_pipe) < 0)) {
274 275 276 277
		perror("failed to create pipes");
		exit(1);
	}

278
	if (forks) {
279
		if ((child_pid = fork()) < 0)
280 281
			perror("failed to fork");

282
		if (!child_pid) {
283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309
			close(child_ready_pipe[0]);
			close(go_pipe[1]);
			fcntl(go_pipe[0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);

			/*
			 * Do a dummy execvp to get the PLT entry resolved,
			 * so we avoid the resolver overhead on the real
			 * execvp call.
			 */
			execvp("", (char **)argv);

			/*
			 * Tell the parent we're ready to go
			 */
			close(child_ready_pipe[1]);

			/*
			 * Wait until the parent tells us to go.
			 */
			if (read(go_pipe[0], &buf, 1) == -1)
				perror("unable to read pipe");

			execvp(argv[0], (char **)argv);

			perror(argv[0]);
			exit(-1);
		}
310

311
		if (target_tid == -1 && target_pid == -1 && !system_wide)
312
			evsel_list->threads->map[0] = child_pid;
313

314
		/*
315
		 * Wait for the child to be ready to exec.
316 317
		 */
		close(child_ready_pipe[1]);
318 319
		close(go_pipe[0]);
		if (read(child_ready_pipe[0], &buf, 1) == -1)
320
			perror("unable to read pipe");
321
		close(child_ready_pipe[0]);
322 323
	}

324
	list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list->entries, node) {
325 326 327 328 329 330
		if (create_perf_stat_counter(counter) < 0) {
			if (errno == -EPERM || errno == -EACCES) {
				error("You may not have permission to collect %sstats.\n"
				      "\t Consider tweaking"
				      " /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid or running as root.",
				      system_wide ? "system-wide " : "");
331 332
			} else if (errno == ENOENT) {
				error("%s event is not supported. ", event_name(counter));
333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342
			} else {
				error("open_counter returned with %d (%s). "
				      "/bin/dmesg may provide additional information.\n",
				       errno, strerror(errno));
			}
			if (child_pid != -1)
				kill(child_pid, SIGTERM);
			die("Not all events could be opened.\n");
			return -1;
		}
343
	}
344

345 346 347 348 349 350
	if (perf_evlist__set_filters(evsel_list)) {
		error("failed to set filter with %d (%s)\n", errno,
			strerror(errno));
		return -1;
	}

351 352 353 354 355
	/*
	 * Enable counters and exec the command:
	 */
	t0 = rdclock();

356 357 358 359
	if (forks) {
		close(go_pipe[1]);
		wait(&status);
	} else {
360
		while(!done) sleep(1);
361
	}
362 363 364

	t1 = rdclock();

365
	update_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats, t1 - t0);
366

367
	if (no_aggr) {
368
		list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list->entries, node) {
369
			read_counter(counter);
370
			perf_evsel__close_fd(counter, evsel_list->cpus->nr, 1);
371
		}
372
	} else {
373
		list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list->entries, node) {
374
			read_counter_aggr(counter);
375 376
			perf_evsel__close_fd(counter, evsel_list->cpus->nr,
					     evsel_list->threads->nr);
377
		}
378
	}
379

380 381 382
	return WEXITSTATUS(status);
}

383
static void print_noise(struct perf_evsel *evsel, double avg)
384
{
385 386
	struct perf_stat *ps;

387 388 389
	if (run_count == 1)
		return;

390
	ps = evsel->priv;
391
	fprintf(stderr, "   ( +- %7.3f%% )",
392
			100 * stddev_stats(&ps->res_stats[0]) / avg);
393 394
}

395
static void nsec_printout(int cpu, struct perf_evsel *evsel, double avg)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
396
{
397
	double msecs = avg / 1e6;
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
398 399
	char cpustr[16] = { '\0', };
	const char *fmt = csv_output ? "%s%.6f%s%s" : "%s%18.6f%s%-24s";
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
400

401
	if (no_aggr)
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
402 403
		sprintf(cpustr, "CPU%*d%s",
			csv_output ? 0 : -4,
404
			evsel_list->cpus->map[cpu], csv_sep);
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
405

406
	fprintf(stderr, fmt, cpustr, msecs, csv_sep, event_name(evsel));
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
407

S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
408 409 410
	if (evsel->cgrp)
		fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", csv_sep, evsel->cgrp->name);

S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
411 412
	if (csv_output)
		return;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
413

414
	if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, SOFTWARE, SW_TASK_CLOCK))
415
		fprintf(stderr, " # %10.3f CPUs",
416
				avg / avg_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats));
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
417 418
}

419
static void abs_printout(int cpu, struct perf_evsel *evsel, double avg)
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
420
{
421
	double total, ratio = 0.0;
422
	char cpustr[16] = { '\0', };
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430
	const char *fmt;

	if (csv_output)
		fmt = "%s%.0f%s%s";
	else if (big_num)
		fmt = "%s%'18.0f%s%-24s";
	else
		fmt = "%s%18.0f%s%-24s";
431 432

	if (no_aggr)
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
433 434
		sprintf(cpustr, "CPU%*d%s",
			csv_output ? 0 : -4,
435
			evsel_list->cpus->map[cpu], csv_sep);
436 437
	else
		cpu = 0;
438

439
	fprintf(stderr, fmt, cpustr, avg, csv_sep, event_name(evsel));
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
440

S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
441 442 443
	if (evsel->cgrp)
		fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", csv_sep, evsel->cgrp->name);

S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
444 445
	if (csv_output)
		return;
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
446

447
	if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_INSTRUCTIONS)) {
448
		total = avg_stats(&runtime_cycles_stats[cpu]);
449 450 451 452

		if (total)
			ratio = avg / total;

453
		fprintf(stderr, " # ( %4.2f instructions per cycle )", ratio);
454
	} else if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_MISSES) &&
455 456
			runtime_branches_stats[cpu].n != 0) {
		total = avg_stats(&runtime_branches_stats[cpu]);
457 458 459 460

		if (total)
			ratio = avg * 100 / total;

461
		fprintf(stderr, " # %10.3f %%", ratio);
462

463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471
	} else if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_CACHE_MISSES) &&
			runtime_cacherefs_stats[cpu].n != 0) {
		total = avg_stats(&runtime_cacherefs_stats[cpu]);

		if (total)
			ratio = avg * 100 / total;

		fprintf(stderr, " # %10.3f %%", ratio);

472 473
	} else if (runtime_nsecs_stats[cpu].n != 0) {
		total = avg_stats(&runtime_nsecs_stats[cpu]);
474 475 476 477 478

		if (total)
			ratio = 1000.0 * avg / total;

		fprintf(stderr, " # %10.3f M/sec", ratio);
479 480 481 482 483 484 485
	} else if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_STALLED_CYCLES)) {
		total = avg_stats(&runtime_cycles_stats[cpu]);

		if (total)
			ratio = avg / total * 100.0;

		fprintf(stderr, " # (%5.2f%% of all cycles )", ratio);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
486 487 488
	}
}

489 490
/*
 * Print out the results of a single counter:
491
 * aggregated counts in system-wide mode
492
 */
493
static void print_counter_aggr(struct perf_evsel *counter)
494
{
495 496
	struct perf_stat *ps = counter->priv;
	double avg = avg_stats(&ps->res_stats[0]);
497
	int scaled = counter->counts->scaled;
498 499

	if (scaled == -1) {
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
500
		fprintf(stderr, "%*s%s%*s",
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
501
			csv_output ? 0 : 18,
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510
			"<not counted>",
			csv_sep,
			csv_output ? 0 : -24,
			event_name(counter));

		if (counter->cgrp)
			fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", csv_sep, counter->cgrp->name);

		fputc('\n', stderr);
511 512
		return;
	}
513

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
514
	if (nsec_counter(counter))
515
		nsec_printout(-1, counter, avg);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
516
	else
517
		abs_printout(-1, counter, avg);
518

S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
519 520 521 522 523
	if (csv_output) {
		fputc('\n', stderr);
		return;
	}

524
	print_noise(counter, avg);
525 526 527 528

	if (scaled) {
		double avg_enabled, avg_running;

529 530
		avg_enabled = avg_stats(&ps->res_stats[1]);
		avg_running = avg_stats(&ps->res_stats[2]);
531

532
		fprintf(stderr, "  (scaled from %.2f%%)",
533 534
				100 * avg_running / avg_enabled);
	}
535 536 537
	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}

538 539 540 541
/*
 * Print out the results of a single counter:
 * does not use aggregated count in system-wide
 */
542
static void print_counter(struct perf_evsel *counter)
543 544 545 546
{
	u64 ena, run, val;
	int cpu;

547
	for (cpu = 0; cpu < evsel_list->cpus->nr; cpu++) {
548 549 550
		val = counter->counts->cpu[cpu].val;
		ena = counter->counts->cpu[cpu].ena;
		run = counter->counts->cpu[cpu].run;
551
		if (run == 0 || ena == 0) {
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
552
			fprintf(stderr, "CPU%*d%s%*s%s%*s",
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
553
				csv_output ? 0 : -4,
554
				evsel_list->cpus->map[cpu], csv_sep,
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
555 556
				csv_output ? 0 : 18,
				"<not counted>", csv_sep,
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
557
				csv_output ? 0 : -24,
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
558
				event_name(counter));
559

S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
560 561 562 563
			if (counter->cgrp)
				fprintf(stderr, "%s%s", csv_sep, counter->cgrp->name);

			fputc('\n', stderr);
564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571
			continue;
		}

		if (nsec_counter(counter))
			nsec_printout(cpu, counter, val);
		else
			abs_printout(cpu, counter, val);

S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
572 573
		if (!csv_output) {
			print_noise(counter, 1.0);
574

S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
575 576
			if (run != ena) {
				fprintf(stderr, "  (scaled from %.2f%%)",
577
					100.0 * run / ena);
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
578
			}
579
		}
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
580
		fputc('\n', stderr);
581 582 583
	}
}

584 585
static void print_stat(int argc, const char **argv)
{
586 587
	struct perf_evsel *counter;
	int i;
588

589 590
	fflush(stdout);

S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601
	if (!csv_output) {
		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
		fprintf(stderr, " Performance counter stats for ");
		if(target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1) {
			fprintf(stderr, "\'%s", argv[0]);
			for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
				fprintf(stderr, " %s", argv[i]);
		} else if (target_pid != -1)
			fprintf(stderr, "process id \'%d", target_pid);
		else
			fprintf(stderr, "thread id \'%d", target_tid);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
602

S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
603 604 605 606 607
		fprintf(stderr, "\'");
		if (run_count > 1)
			fprintf(stderr, " (%d runs)", run_count);
		fprintf(stderr, ":\n\n");
	}
608

609
	if (no_aggr) {
610
		list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list->entries, node)
611 612
			print_counter(counter);
	} else {
613
		list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list->entries, node)
614 615
			print_counter_aggr(counter);
	}
616

S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
617 618 619 620 621 622
	if (!csv_output) {
		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
		fprintf(stderr, " %18.9f  seconds time elapsed",
				avg_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats)/1e9);
		if (run_count > 1) {
			fprintf(stderr, "   ( +- %7.3f%% )",
623 624
				100*stddev_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats) /
				avg_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats));
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
625 626
		}
		fprintf(stderr, "\n\n");
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
627
	}
628 629
}

630 631
static volatile int signr = -1;

632
static void skip_signal(int signo)
633
{
634
	if(child_pid == -1)
635 636
		done = 1;

637 638 639 640 641
	signr = signo;
}

static void sig_atexit(void)
{
642 643 644
	if (child_pid != -1)
		kill(child_pid, SIGTERM);

645 646 647 648 649
	if (signr == -1)
		return;

	signal(signr, SIG_DFL);
	kill(getpid(), signr);
650 651 652
}

static const char * const stat_usage[] = {
653
	"perf stat [<options>] [<command>]",
654 655 656
	NULL
};

S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
657 658 659 660 661 662 663
static int stat__set_big_num(const struct option *opt __used,
			     const char *s __used, int unset)
{
	big_num_opt = unset ? 0 : 1;
	return 0;
}

664
static const struct option options[] = {
665
	OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", &evsel_list, "event",
666 667
		     "event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events",
		     parse_events),
668 669
	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "filter", &evsel_list, "filter",
		     "event filter", parse_filter),
670 671
	OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "no-inherit", &no_inherit,
		    "child tasks do not inherit counters"),
672
	OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &target_pid,
673 674 675
		    "stat events on existing process id"),
	OPT_INTEGER('t', "tid", &target_tid,
		    "stat events on existing thread id"),
676
	OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
677
		    "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
678
	OPT_BOOLEAN('c', "scale", &scale,
679
		    "scale/normalize counters"),
680
	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
681
		    "be more verbose (show counter open errors, etc)"),
682 683
	OPT_INTEGER('r', "repeat", &run_count,
		    "repeat command and print average + stddev (max: 100)"),
684 685
	OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "null", &null_run,
		    "null run - dont start any counters"),
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
686 687 688
	OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('B', "big-num", NULL, NULL, 
			   "print large numbers with thousands\' separators",
			   stat__set_big_num),
689 690
	OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu",
		    "list of cpus to monitor in system-wide"),
691 692
	OPT_BOOLEAN('A', "no-aggr", &no_aggr,
		    "disable CPU count aggregation"),
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
693 694
	OPT_STRING('x', "field-separator", &csv_sep, "separator",
		   "print counts with custom separator"),
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
695 696 697
	OPT_CALLBACK('G', "cgroup", &evsel_list, "name",
		     "monitor event in cgroup name only",
		     parse_cgroups),
698 699 700
	OPT_END()
};

701
int cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
702
{
703 704
	struct perf_evsel *pos;
	int status = -ENOMEM;
705

706 707
	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");

708
	evsel_list = perf_evlist__new(NULL, NULL);
709 710 711
	if (evsel_list == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

712 713
	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, stat_usage,
		PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732

	if (csv_sep)
		csv_output = true;
	else
		csv_sep = DEFAULT_SEPARATOR;

	/*
	 * let the spreadsheet do the pretty-printing
	 */
	if (csv_output) {
		/* User explicitely passed -B? */
		if (big_num_opt == 1) {
			fprintf(stderr, "-B option not supported with -x\n");
			usage_with_options(stat_usage, options);
		} else /* Nope, so disable big number formatting */
			big_num = false;
	} else if (big_num_opt == 0) /* User passed --no-big-num */
		big_num = false;

733
	if (!argc && target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1)
734
		usage_with_options(stat_usage, options);
735
	if (run_count <= 0)
736
		usage_with_options(stat_usage, options);
737

S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
738 739 740 741 742
	/* no_aggr, cgroup are for system-wide only */
	if ((no_aggr || nr_cgroups) && !system_wide) {
		fprintf(stderr, "both cgroup and no-aggregation "
			"modes only available in system-wide mode\n");

743
		usage_with_options(stat_usage, options);
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
744
	}
745

746
	/* Set attrs and nr_counters if no event is selected and !null_run */
747
	if (!null_run && !evsel_list->nr_entries) {
748 749 750
		size_t c;

		for (c = 0; c < ARRAY_SIZE(default_attrs); ++c) {
751
			pos = perf_evsel__new(&default_attrs[c], c);
752 753
			if (pos == NULL)
				goto out;
754
			perf_evlist__add(evsel_list, pos);
755
		}
756
	}
757

758 759 760
	if (target_pid != -1)
		target_tid = target_pid;

761 762
	evsel_list->threads = thread_map__new(target_pid, target_tid);
	if (evsel_list->threads == NULL) {
763 764 765 766
		pr_err("Problems finding threads of monitor\n");
		usage_with_options(stat_usage, options);
	}

767
	if (system_wide)
768
		evsel_list->cpus = cpu_map__new(cpu_list);
769
	else
770
		evsel_list->cpus = cpu_map__dummy_new();
771

772
	if (evsel_list->cpus == NULL) {
773
		perror("failed to parse CPUs map");
774
		usage_with_options(stat_usage, options);
775 776
		return -1;
	}
777

778
	list_for_each_entry(pos, &evsel_list->entries, node) {
779
		if (perf_evsel__alloc_stat_priv(pos) < 0 ||
780 781
		    perf_evsel__alloc_counts(pos, evsel_list->cpus->nr) < 0 ||
		    perf_evsel__alloc_fd(pos, evsel_list->cpus->nr, evsel_list->threads->nr) < 0)
782
			goto out_free_fd;
783 784
	}

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
785 786 787 788 789 790
	/*
	 * We dont want to block the signals - that would cause
	 * child tasks to inherit that and Ctrl-C would not work.
	 * What we want is for Ctrl-C to work in the exec()-ed
	 * task, but being ignored by perf stat itself:
	 */
791
	atexit(sig_atexit);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
792 793 794 795
	signal(SIGINT,  skip_signal);
	signal(SIGALRM, skip_signal);
	signal(SIGABRT, skip_signal);

796 797 798
	status = 0;
	for (run_idx = 0; run_idx < run_count; run_idx++) {
		if (run_count != 1 && verbose)
799
			fprintf(stderr, "[ perf stat: executing run #%d ... ]\n", run_idx + 1);
800 801 802
		status = run_perf_stat(argc, argv);
	}

803 804
	if (status != -1)
		print_stat(argc, argv);
805
out_free_fd:
806
	list_for_each_entry(pos, &evsel_list->entries, node)
807
		perf_evsel__free_stat_priv(pos);
808
	perf_evlist__delete_maps(evsel_list);
809 810
out:
	perf_evlist__delete(evsel_list);
811
	return status;
812
}