svc_rdma_transport.c 30.7 KB
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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the BSD-type
 * license below:
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *      Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *      Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 *      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
 *      with the distribution.
 *
 *      Neither the name of the Network Appliance, Inc. nor the names of
 *      its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
 *      derived from this software without specific prior written
 *      permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * Author: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
 */

#include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/debug.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_rdma.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
#include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/svc_rdma.h>

#define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_SVCXPRT

static struct svc_xprt *svc_rdma_create(struct svc_serv *serv,
					struct sockaddr *sa, int salen,
					int flags);
static struct svc_xprt *svc_rdma_accept(struct svc_xprt *xprt);
static void svc_rdma_release_rqst(struct svc_rqst *);
static void dto_tasklet_func(unsigned long data);
static void svc_rdma_detach(struct svc_xprt *xprt);
static void svc_rdma_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt);
static int svc_rdma_has_wspace(struct svc_xprt *xprt);
static void rq_cq_reap(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt);
static void sq_cq_reap(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt);

DECLARE_TASKLET(dto_tasklet, dto_tasklet_func, 0UL);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dto_lock);
static LIST_HEAD(dto_xprt_q);

static struct svc_xprt_ops svc_rdma_ops = {
	.xpo_create = svc_rdma_create,
	.xpo_recvfrom = svc_rdma_recvfrom,
	.xpo_sendto = svc_rdma_sendto,
	.xpo_release_rqst = svc_rdma_release_rqst,
	.xpo_detach = svc_rdma_detach,
	.xpo_free = svc_rdma_free,
	.xpo_prep_reply_hdr = svc_rdma_prep_reply_hdr,
	.xpo_has_wspace = svc_rdma_has_wspace,
	.xpo_accept = svc_rdma_accept,
};

struct svc_xprt_class svc_rdma_class = {
	.xcl_name = "rdma",
	.xcl_owner = THIS_MODULE,
	.xcl_ops = &svc_rdma_ops,
	.xcl_max_payload = RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD_TCP,
};

static int rdma_bump_context_cache(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt)
{
	int target;
	int at_least_one = 0;
	struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt;

	target = min(xprt->sc_ctxt_cnt + xprt->sc_ctxt_bump,
		     xprt->sc_ctxt_max);

	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->sc_ctxt_lock);
	while (xprt->sc_ctxt_cnt < target) {
		xprt->sc_ctxt_cnt++;
		spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->sc_ctxt_lock);

		ctxt = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctxt), GFP_KERNEL);

		spin_lock_bh(&xprt->sc_ctxt_lock);
		if (ctxt) {
			at_least_one = 1;
			ctxt->next = xprt->sc_ctxt_head;
			xprt->sc_ctxt_head = ctxt;
		} else {
			/* kmalloc failed...give up for now */
			xprt->sc_ctxt_cnt--;
			break;
		}
	}
	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->sc_ctxt_lock);
	dprintk("svcrdma: sc_ctxt_max=%d, sc_ctxt_cnt=%d\n",
		xprt->sc_ctxt_max, xprt->sc_ctxt_cnt);
	return at_least_one;
}

struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *svc_rdma_get_context(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt)
{
	struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt;

	while (1) {
		spin_lock_bh(&xprt->sc_ctxt_lock);
		if (unlikely(xprt->sc_ctxt_head == NULL)) {
			/* Try to bump my cache. */
			spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->sc_ctxt_lock);

			if (rdma_bump_context_cache(xprt))
				continue;

			printk(KERN_INFO "svcrdma: sleeping waiting for "
			       "context memory on xprt=%p\n",
			       xprt);
			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(500));
			continue;
		}
		ctxt = xprt->sc_ctxt_head;
		xprt->sc_ctxt_head = ctxt->next;
		spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->sc_ctxt_lock);
		ctxt->xprt = xprt;
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctxt->dto_q);
		ctxt->count = 0;
		break;
	}
	return ctxt;
}

void svc_rdma_put_context(struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt, int free_pages)
{
	struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt;
	int i;

	BUG_ON(!ctxt);
	xprt = ctxt->xprt;
	if (free_pages)
		for (i = 0; i < ctxt->count; i++)
			put_page(ctxt->pages[i]);

	for (i = 0; i < ctxt->count; i++)
		dma_unmap_single(xprt->sc_cm_id->device->dma_device,
				 ctxt->sge[i].addr,
				 ctxt->sge[i].length,
				 ctxt->direction);
	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->sc_ctxt_lock);
	ctxt->next = xprt->sc_ctxt_head;
	xprt->sc_ctxt_head = ctxt;
	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->sc_ctxt_lock);
}

/* ib_cq event handler */
static void cq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context)
{
	struct svc_xprt *xprt = context;
	dprintk("svcrdma: received CQ event id=%d, context=%p\n",
		event->event, context);
	set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
}

/* QP event handler */
static void qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *context)
{
	struct svc_xprt *xprt = context;

	switch (event->event) {
	/* These are considered benign events */
	case IB_EVENT_PATH_MIG:
	case IB_EVENT_COMM_EST:
	case IB_EVENT_SQ_DRAINED:
	case IB_EVENT_QP_LAST_WQE_REACHED:
		dprintk("svcrdma: QP event %d received for QP=%p\n",
			event->event, event->element.qp);
		break;
	/* These are considered fatal events */
	case IB_EVENT_PATH_MIG_ERR:
	case IB_EVENT_QP_FATAL:
	case IB_EVENT_QP_REQ_ERR:
	case IB_EVENT_QP_ACCESS_ERR:
	case IB_EVENT_DEVICE_FATAL:
	default:
		dprintk("svcrdma: QP ERROR event %d received for QP=%p, "
			"closing transport\n",
			event->event, event->element.qp);
		set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
		break;
	}
}

/*
 * Data Transfer Operation Tasklet
 *
 * Walks a list of transports with I/O pending, removing entries as
 * they are added to the server's I/O pending list. Two bits indicate
 * if SQ, RQ, or both have I/O pending. The dto_lock is an irqsave
 * spinlock that serializes access to the transport list with the RQ
 * and SQ interrupt handlers.
 */
static void dto_tasklet_func(unsigned long data)
{
	struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&dto_lock, flags);
	while (!list_empty(&dto_xprt_q)) {
		xprt = list_entry(dto_xprt_q.next,
				  struct svcxprt_rdma, sc_dto_q);
		list_del_init(&xprt->sc_dto_q);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dto_lock, flags);

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		rq_cq_reap(xprt);
		sq_cq_reap(xprt);
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		svc_xprt_put(&xprt->sc_xprt);
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		spin_lock_irqsave(&dto_lock, flags);
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dto_lock, flags);
}

/*
 * Receive Queue Completion Handler
 *
 * Since an RQ completion handler is called on interrupt context, we
 * need to defer the handling of the I/O to a tasklet
 */
static void rq_comp_handler(struct ib_cq *cq, void *cq_context)
{
	struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt = cq_context;
	unsigned long flags;

	/*
	 * Set the bit regardless of whether or not it's on the list
	 * because it may be on the list already due to an SQ
	 * completion.
	*/
	set_bit(RDMAXPRT_RQ_PENDING, &xprt->sc_flags);

	/*
	 * If this transport is not already on the DTO transport queue,
	 * add it
	 */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&dto_lock, flags);
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	if (list_empty(&xprt->sc_dto_q)) {
		svc_xprt_get(&xprt->sc_xprt);
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		list_add_tail(&xprt->sc_dto_q, &dto_xprt_q);
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	}
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dto_lock, flags);

	/* Tasklet does all the work to avoid irqsave locks. */
	tasklet_schedule(&dto_tasklet);
}

/*
 * rq_cq_reap - Process the RQ CQ.
 *
 * Take all completing WC off the CQE and enqueue the associated DTO
 * context on the dto_q for the transport.
 */
static void rq_cq_reap(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt)
{
	int ret;
	struct ib_wc wc;
	struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt = NULL;

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	if (!test_and_clear_bit(RDMAXPRT_RQ_PENDING, &xprt->sc_flags))
		return;

	ib_req_notify_cq(xprt->sc_rq_cq, IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP);
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	atomic_inc(&rdma_stat_rq_poll);

	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->sc_rq_dto_lock);
	while ((ret = ib_poll_cq(xprt->sc_rq_cq, 1, &wc)) > 0) {
		ctxt = (struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *)(unsigned long)wc.wr_id;
		ctxt->wc_status = wc.status;
		ctxt->byte_len = wc.byte_len;
		if (wc.status != IB_WC_SUCCESS) {
			/* Close the transport */
			set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
			svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt, 1);
			continue;
		}
		list_add_tail(&ctxt->dto_q, &xprt->sc_rq_dto_q);
	}
	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->sc_rq_dto_lock);

	if (ctxt)
		atomic_inc(&rdma_stat_rq_prod);
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	set_bit(XPT_DATA, &xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
	/*
	 * If data arrived before established event,
	 * don't enqueue. This defers RPC I/O until the
	 * RDMA connection is complete.
	 */
	if (!test_bit(RDMAXPRT_CONN_PENDING, &xprt->sc_flags))
		svc_xprt_enqueue(&xprt->sc_xprt);
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}

/*
 * Send Queue Completion Handler - potentially called on interrupt context.
 */
static void sq_cq_reap(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt)
{
	struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt = NULL;
	struct ib_wc wc;
	struct ib_cq *cq = xprt->sc_sq_cq;
	int ret;

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	if (!test_and_clear_bit(RDMAXPRT_SQ_PENDING, &xprt->sc_flags))
		return;

	ib_req_notify_cq(xprt->sc_sq_cq, IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP);
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	atomic_inc(&rdma_stat_sq_poll);
	while ((ret = ib_poll_cq(cq, 1, &wc)) > 0) {
		ctxt = (struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *)(unsigned long)wc.wr_id;
		xprt = ctxt->xprt;

		if (wc.status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)
			/* Close the transport */
			set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);

		/* Decrement used SQ WR count */
		atomic_dec(&xprt->sc_sq_count);
		wake_up(&xprt->sc_send_wait);

		switch (ctxt->wr_op) {
		case IB_WR_SEND:
		case IB_WR_RDMA_WRITE:
			svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt, 1);
			break;

		case IB_WR_RDMA_READ:
			if (test_bit(RDMACTXT_F_LAST_CTXT, &ctxt->flags)) {
				set_bit(XPT_DATA, &xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
				set_bit(RDMACTXT_F_READ_DONE, &ctxt->flags);
				spin_lock_bh(&xprt->sc_read_complete_lock);
				list_add_tail(&ctxt->dto_q,
					      &xprt->sc_read_complete_q);
				spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->sc_read_complete_lock);
				svc_xprt_enqueue(&xprt->sc_xprt);
			}
			break;

		default:
			printk(KERN_ERR "svcrdma: unexpected completion type, "
			       "opcode=%d, status=%d\n",
			       wc.opcode, wc.status);
			break;
		}
	}

	if (ctxt)
		atomic_inc(&rdma_stat_sq_prod);
}

static void sq_comp_handler(struct ib_cq *cq, void *cq_context)
{
	struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt = cq_context;
	unsigned long flags;

	/*
	 * Set the bit regardless of whether or not it's on the list
	 * because it may be on the list already due to an RQ
	 * completion.
	*/
	set_bit(RDMAXPRT_SQ_PENDING, &xprt->sc_flags);

	/*
	 * If this transport is not already on the DTO transport queue,
	 * add it
	 */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&dto_lock, flags);
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	if (list_empty(&xprt->sc_dto_q)) {
		svc_xprt_get(&xprt->sc_xprt);
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		list_add_tail(&xprt->sc_dto_q, &dto_xprt_q);
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	}
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dto_lock, flags);

	/* Tasklet does all the work to avoid irqsave locks. */
	tasklet_schedule(&dto_tasklet);
}

static void create_context_cache(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt,
				 int ctxt_count, int ctxt_bump, int ctxt_max)
{
	struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt;
	int i;

	xprt->sc_ctxt_max = ctxt_max;
	xprt->sc_ctxt_bump = ctxt_bump;
	xprt->sc_ctxt_cnt = 0;
	xprt->sc_ctxt_head = NULL;
	for (i = 0; i < ctxt_count; i++) {
		ctxt = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctxt), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (ctxt) {
			ctxt->next = xprt->sc_ctxt_head;
			xprt->sc_ctxt_head = ctxt;
			xprt->sc_ctxt_cnt++;
		}
	}
}

static void destroy_context_cache(struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt)
{
	struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *next;
	if (!ctxt)
		return;

	do {
		next = ctxt->next;
		kfree(ctxt);
		ctxt = next;
	} while (next);
}

static struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma_create_xprt(struct svc_serv *serv,
					     int listener)
{
	struct svcxprt_rdma *cma_xprt = kzalloc(sizeof *cma_xprt, GFP_KERNEL);

	if (!cma_xprt)
		return NULL;
	svc_xprt_init(&svc_rdma_class, &cma_xprt->sc_xprt, serv);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cma_xprt->sc_accept_q);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cma_xprt->sc_dto_q);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cma_xprt->sc_rq_dto_q);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cma_xprt->sc_read_complete_q);
	init_waitqueue_head(&cma_xprt->sc_send_wait);

	spin_lock_init(&cma_xprt->sc_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&cma_xprt->sc_read_complete_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&cma_xprt->sc_ctxt_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&cma_xprt->sc_rq_dto_lock);

	cma_xprt->sc_ord = svcrdma_ord;

	cma_xprt->sc_max_req_size = svcrdma_max_req_size;
	cma_xprt->sc_max_requests = svcrdma_max_requests;
	cma_xprt->sc_sq_depth = svcrdma_max_requests * RPCRDMA_SQ_DEPTH_MULT;
	atomic_set(&cma_xprt->sc_sq_count, 0);

	if (!listener) {
		int reqs = cma_xprt->sc_max_requests;
		create_context_cache(cma_xprt,
				     reqs << 1, /* starting size */
				     reqs,	/* bump amount */
				     reqs +
				     cma_xprt->sc_sq_depth +
				     RPCRDMA_MAX_THREADS + 1); /* max */
		if (!cma_xprt->sc_ctxt_head) {
			kfree(cma_xprt);
			return NULL;
		}
		clear_bit(XPT_LISTENER, &cma_xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
	} else
		set_bit(XPT_LISTENER, &cma_xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);

	return cma_xprt;
}

struct page *svc_rdma_get_page(void)
{
	struct page *page;

	while ((page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
		/* If we can't get memory, wait a bit and try again */
		printk(KERN_INFO "svcrdma: out of memory...retrying in 1000 "
		       "jiffies.\n");
		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
	}
	return page;
}

int svc_rdma_post_recv(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt)
{
	struct ib_recv_wr recv_wr, *bad_recv_wr;
	struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt;
	struct page *page;
	unsigned long pa;
	int sge_no;
	int buflen;
	int ret;

	ctxt = svc_rdma_get_context(xprt);
	buflen = 0;
	ctxt->direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
	for (sge_no = 0; buflen < xprt->sc_max_req_size; sge_no++) {
		BUG_ON(sge_no >= xprt->sc_max_sge);
		page = svc_rdma_get_page();
		ctxt->pages[sge_no] = page;
		pa = ib_dma_map_page(xprt->sc_cm_id->device,
				     page, 0, PAGE_SIZE,
				     DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
		ctxt->sge[sge_no].addr = pa;
		ctxt->sge[sge_no].length = PAGE_SIZE;
		ctxt->sge[sge_no].lkey = xprt->sc_phys_mr->lkey;
		buflen += PAGE_SIZE;
	}
	ctxt->count = sge_no;
	recv_wr.next = NULL;
	recv_wr.sg_list = &ctxt->sge[0];
	recv_wr.num_sge = ctxt->count;
	recv_wr.wr_id = (u64)(unsigned long)ctxt;

	ret = ib_post_recv(xprt->sc_qp, &recv_wr, &bad_recv_wr);
	return ret;
}

/*
 * This function handles the CONNECT_REQUEST event on a listening
 * endpoint. It is passed the cma_id for the _new_ connection. The context in
 * this cma_id is inherited from the listening cma_id and is the svc_xprt
 * structure for the listening endpoint.
 *
 * This function creates a new xprt for the new connection and enqueues it on
 * the accept queue for the listent xprt. When the listen thread is kicked, it
 * will call the recvfrom method on the listen xprt which will accept the new
 * connection.
 */
static void handle_connect_req(struct rdma_cm_id *new_cma_id)
{
	struct svcxprt_rdma *listen_xprt = new_cma_id->context;
	struct svcxprt_rdma *newxprt;

	/* Create a new transport */
	newxprt = rdma_create_xprt(listen_xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_server, 0);
	if (!newxprt) {
		dprintk("svcrdma: failed to create new transport\n");
		return;
	}
	newxprt->sc_cm_id = new_cma_id;
	new_cma_id->context = newxprt;
	dprintk("svcrdma: Creating newxprt=%p, cm_id=%p, listenxprt=%p\n",
		newxprt, newxprt->sc_cm_id, listen_xprt);

	/*
	 * Enqueue the new transport on the accept queue of the listening
	 * transport
	 */
	spin_lock_bh(&listen_xprt->sc_lock);
	list_add_tail(&newxprt->sc_accept_q, &listen_xprt->sc_accept_q);
	spin_unlock_bh(&listen_xprt->sc_lock);

	/*
	 * Can't use svc_xprt_received here because we are not on a
	 * rqstp thread
	*/
	set_bit(XPT_CONN, &listen_xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
	svc_xprt_enqueue(&listen_xprt->sc_xprt);
}

/*
 * Handles events generated on the listening endpoint. These events will be
 * either be incoming connect requests or adapter removal  events.
 */
static int rdma_listen_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *cma_id,
			       struct rdma_cm_event *event)
{
	struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt = cma_id->context;
	int ret = 0;

	switch (event->event) {
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST:
		dprintk("svcrdma: Connect request on cma_id=%p, xprt = %p, "
			"event=%d\n", cma_id, cma_id->context, event->event);
		handle_connect_req(cma_id);
		break;

	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED:
		/* Accept complete */
		dprintk("svcrdma: Connection completed on LISTEN xprt=%p, "
			"cm_id=%p\n", xprt, cma_id);
		break;

	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL:
		dprintk("svcrdma: Device removal xprt=%p, cm_id=%p\n",
			xprt, cma_id);
		if (xprt)
			set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
		break;

	default:
		dprintk("svcrdma: Unexpected event on listening endpoint %p, "
			"event=%d\n", cma_id, event->event);
		break;
	}

	return ret;
}

static int rdma_cma_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *cma_id,
			    struct rdma_cm_event *event)
{
	struct svc_xprt *xprt = cma_id->context;
	struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma =
		container_of(xprt, struct svcxprt_rdma, sc_xprt);
	switch (event->event) {
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED:
		/* Accept complete */
621
		svc_xprt_get(xprt);
622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671
		dprintk("svcrdma: Connection completed on DTO xprt=%p, "
			"cm_id=%p\n", xprt, cma_id);
		clear_bit(RDMAXPRT_CONN_PENDING, &rdma->sc_flags);
		svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
		break;
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED:
		dprintk("svcrdma: Disconnect on DTO xprt=%p, cm_id=%p\n",
			xprt, cma_id);
		if (xprt) {
			set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
			svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
		}
		break;
	case RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL:
		dprintk("svcrdma: Device removal cma_id=%p, xprt = %p, "
			"event=%d\n", cma_id, xprt, event->event);
		if (xprt) {
			set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->xpt_flags);
			svc_xprt_enqueue(xprt);
		}
		break;
	default:
		dprintk("svcrdma: Unexpected event on DTO endpoint %p, "
			"event=%d\n", cma_id, event->event);
		break;
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Create a listening RDMA service endpoint.
 */
static struct svc_xprt *svc_rdma_create(struct svc_serv *serv,
					struct sockaddr *sa, int salen,
					int flags)
{
	struct rdma_cm_id *listen_id;
	struct svcxprt_rdma *cma_xprt;
	struct svc_xprt *xprt;
	int ret;

	dprintk("svcrdma: Creating RDMA socket\n");

	cma_xprt = rdma_create_xprt(serv, 1);
	if (!cma_xprt)
		return ERR_PTR(ENOMEM);
	xprt = &cma_xprt->sc_xprt;

	listen_id = rdma_create_id(rdma_listen_handler, cma_xprt, RDMA_PS_TCP);
	if (IS_ERR(listen_id)) {
672
		svc_xprt_put(&cma_xprt->sc_xprt);
673 674 675 676 677 678 679
		dprintk("svcrdma: rdma_create_id failed = %ld\n",
			PTR_ERR(listen_id));
		return (void *)listen_id;
	}
	ret = rdma_bind_addr(listen_id, sa);
	if (ret) {
		rdma_destroy_id(listen_id);
680
		svc_xprt_put(&cma_xprt->sc_xprt);
681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688
		dprintk("svcrdma: rdma_bind_addr failed = %d\n", ret);
		return ERR_PTR(ret);
	}
	cma_xprt->sc_cm_id = listen_id;

	ret = rdma_listen(listen_id, RPCRDMA_LISTEN_BACKLOG);
	if (ret) {
		rdma_destroy_id(listen_id);
689
		svc_xprt_put(&cma_xprt->sc_xprt);
690
		dprintk("svcrdma: rdma_listen failed = %d\n", ret);
691
		return ERR_PTR(ret);
692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831
	}

	/*
	 * We need to use the address from the cm_id in case the
	 * caller specified 0 for the port number.
	 */
	sa = (struct sockaddr *)&cma_xprt->sc_cm_id->route.addr.src_addr;
	svc_xprt_set_local(&cma_xprt->sc_xprt, sa, salen);

	return &cma_xprt->sc_xprt;
}

/*
 * This is the xpo_recvfrom function for listening endpoints. Its
 * purpose is to accept incoming connections. The CMA callback handler
 * has already created a new transport and attached it to the new CMA
 * ID.
 *
 * There is a queue of pending connections hung on the listening
 * transport. This queue contains the new svc_xprt structure. This
 * function takes svc_xprt structures off the accept_q and completes
 * the connection.
 */
static struct svc_xprt *svc_rdma_accept(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
{
	struct svcxprt_rdma *listen_rdma;
	struct svcxprt_rdma *newxprt = NULL;
	struct rdma_conn_param conn_param;
	struct ib_qp_init_attr qp_attr;
	struct ib_device_attr devattr;
	struct sockaddr *sa;
	int ret;
	int i;

	listen_rdma = container_of(xprt, struct svcxprt_rdma, sc_xprt);
	clear_bit(XPT_CONN, &xprt->xpt_flags);
	/* Get the next entry off the accept list */
	spin_lock_bh(&listen_rdma->sc_lock);
	if (!list_empty(&listen_rdma->sc_accept_q)) {
		newxprt = list_entry(listen_rdma->sc_accept_q.next,
				     struct svcxprt_rdma, sc_accept_q);
		list_del_init(&newxprt->sc_accept_q);
	}
	if (!list_empty(&listen_rdma->sc_accept_q))
		set_bit(XPT_CONN, &listen_rdma->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
	spin_unlock_bh(&listen_rdma->sc_lock);
	if (!newxprt)
		return NULL;

	dprintk("svcrdma: newxprt from accept queue = %p, cm_id=%p\n",
		newxprt, newxprt->sc_cm_id);

	ret = ib_query_device(newxprt->sc_cm_id->device, &devattr);
	if (ret) {
		dprintk("svcrdma: could not query device attributes on "
			"device %p, rc=%d\n", newxprt->sc_cm_id->device, ret);
		goto errout;
	}

	/* Qualify the transport resource defaults with the
	 * capabilities of this particular device */
	newxprt->sc_max_sge = min((size_t)devattr.max_sge,
				  (size_t)RPCSVC_MAXPAGES);
	newxprt->sc_max_requests = min((size_t)devattr.max_qp_wr,
				   (size_t)svcrdma_max_requests);
	newxprt->sc_sq_depth = RPCRDMA_SQ_DEPTH_MULT * newxprt->sc_max_requests;

	newxprt->sc_ord =  min((size_t)devattr.max_qp_rd_atom,
			       (size_t)svcrdma_ord);

	newxprt->sc_pd = ib_alloc_pd(newxprt->sc_cm_id->device);
	if (IS_ERR(newxprt->sc_pd)) {
		dprintk("svcrdma: error creating PD for connect request\n");
		goto errout;
	}
	newxprt->sc_sq_cq = ib_create_cq(newxprt->sc_cm_id->device,
					 sq_comp_handler,
					 cq_event_handler,
					 newxprt,
					 newxprt->sc_sq_depth,
					 0);
	if (IS_ERR(newxprt->sc_sq_cq)) {
		dprintk("svcrdma: error creating SQ CQ for connect request\n");
		goto errout;
	}
	newxprt->sc_rq_cq = ib_create_cq(newxprt->sc_cm_id->device,
					 rq_comp_handler,
					 cq_event_handler,
					 newxprt,
					 newxprt->sc_max_requests,
					 0);
	if (IS_ERR(newxprt->sc_rq_cq)) {
		dprintk("svcrdma: error creating RQ CQ for connect request\n");
		goto errout;
	}

	memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof qp_attr);
	qp_attr.event_handler = qp_event_handler;
	qp_attr.qp_context = &newxprt->sc_xprt;
	qp_attr.cap.max_send_wr = newxprt->sc_sq_depth;
	qp_attr.cap.max_recv_wr = newxprt->sc_max_requests;
	qp_attr.cap.max_send_sge = newxprt->sc_max_sge;
	qp_attr.cap.max_recv_sge = newxprt->sc_max_sge;
	qp_attr.sq_sig_type = IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR;
	qp_attr.qp_type = IB_QPT_RC;
	qp_attr.send_cq = newxprt->sc_sq_cq;
	qp_attr.recv_cq = newxprt->sc_rq_cq;
	dprintk("svcrdma: newxprt->sc_cm_id=%p, newxprt->sc_pd=%p\n"
		"    cm_id->device=%p, sc_pd->device=%p\n"
		"    cap.max_send_wr = %d\n"
		"    cap.max_recv_wr = %d\n"
		"    cap.max_send_sge = %d\n"
		"    cap.max_recv_sge = %d\n",
		newxprt->sc_cm_id, newxprt->sc_pd,
		newxprt->sc_cm_id->device, newxprt->sc_pd->device,
		qp_attr.cap.max_send_wr,
		qp_attr.cap.max_recv_wr,
		qp_attr.cap.max_send_sge,
		qp_attr.cap.max_recv_sge);

	ret = rdma_create_qp(newxprt->sc_cm_id, newxprt->sc_pd, &qp_attr);
	if (ret) {
		/*
		 * XXX: This is a hack. We need a xx_request_qp interface
		 * that will adjust the qp_attr's with a best-effort
		 * number
		 */
		qp_attr.cap.max_send_sge -= 2;
		qp_attr.cap.max_recv_sge -= 2;
		ret = rdma_create_qp(newxprt->sc_cm_id, newxprt->sc_pd,
				     &qp_attr);
		if (ret) {
			dprintk("svcrdma: failed to create QP, ret=%d\n", ret);
			goto errout;
		}
		newxprt->sc_max_sge = qp_attr.cap.max_send_sge;
		newxprt->sc_max_sge = qp_attr.cap.max_recv_sge;
		newxprt->sc_sq_depth = qp_attr.cap.max_send_wr;
		newxprt->sc_max_requests = qp_attr.cap.max_recv_wr;
	}
832
	svc_xprt_get(&newxprt->sc_xprt);
833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903
	newxprt->sc_qp = newxprt->sc_cm_id->qp;

	/* Register all of physical memory */
	newxprt->sc_phys_mr = ib_get_dma_mr(newxprt->sc_pd,
					    IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE |
					    IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE);
	if (IS_ERR(newxprt->sc_phys_mr)) {
		dprintk("svcrdma: Failed to create DMA MR ret=%d\n", ret);
		goto errout;
	}

	/* Post receive buffers */
	for (i = 0; i < newxprt->sc_max_requests; i++) {
		ret = svc_rdma_post_recv(newxprt);
		if (ret) {
			dprintk("svcrdma: failure posting receive buffers\n");
			goto errout;
		}
	}

	/* Swap out the handler */
	newxprt->sc_cm_id->event_handler = rdma_cma_handler;

	/* Accept Connection */
	set_bit(RDMAXPRT_CONN_PENDING, &newxprt->sc_flags);
	memset(&conn_param, 0, sizeof conn_param);
	conn_param.responder_resources = 0;
	conn_param.initiator_depth = newxprt->sc_ord;
	ret = rdma_accept(newxprt->sc_cm_id, &conn_param);
	if (ret) {
		dprintk("svcrdma: failed to accept new connection, ret=%d\n",
		       ret);
		goto errout;
	}

	dprintk("svcrdma: new connection %p accepted with the following "
		"attributes:\n"
		"    local_ip        : %d.%d.%d.%d\n"
		"    local_port	     : %d\n"
		"    remote_ip       : %d.%d.%d.%d\n"
		"    remote_port     : %d\n"
		"    max_sge         : %d\n"
		"    sq_depth        : %d\n"
		"    max_requests    : %d\n"
		"    ord             : %d\n",
		newxprt,
		NIPQUAD(((struct sockaddr_in *)&newxprt->sc_cm_id->
			 route.addr.src_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr),
		ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)&newxprt->sc_cm_id->
		       route.addr.src_addr)->sin_port),
		NIPQUAD(((struct sockaddr_in *)&newxprt->sc_cm_id->
			 route.addr.dst_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr),
		ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)&newxprt->sc_cm_id->
		       route.addr.dst_addr)->sin_port),
		newxprt->sc_max_sge,
		newxprt->sc_sq_depth,
		newxprt->sc_max_requests,
		newxprt->sc_ord);

	/* Set the local and remote addresses in the transport */
	sa = (struct sockaddr *)&newxprt->sc_cm_id->route.addr.dst_addr;
	svc_xprt_set_remote(&newxprt->sc_xprt, sa, svc_addr_len(sa));
	sa = (struct sockaddr *)&newxprt->sc_cm_id->route.addr.src_addr;
	svc_xprt_set_local(&newxprt->sc_xprt, sa, svc_addr_len(sa));

	ib_req_notify_cq(newxprt->sc_sq_cq, IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP);
	ib_req_notify_cq(newxprt->sc_rq_cq, IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP);
	return &newxprt->sc_xprt;

 errout:
	dprintk("svcrdma: failure accepting new connection rc=%d.\n", ret);
904 905 906 907 908 909
	/* Take a reference in case the DTO handler runs */
	svc_xprt_get(&newxprt->sc_xprt);
	if (newxprt->sc_qp && !IS_ERR(newxprt->sc_qp)) {
		ib_destroy_qp(newxprt->sc_qp);
		svc_xprt_put(&newxprt->sc_xprt);
	}
910
	rdma_destroy_id(newxprt->sc_cm_id);
911 912
	/* This call to put will destroy the transport */
	svc_xprt_put(&newxprt->sc_xprt);
913 914 915 916 917 918 919
	return NULL;
}

static void svc_rdma_release_rqst(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
{
}

920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934
/*
 * When connected, an svc_xprt has at least three references:
 *
 * - A reference held by the QP. We still hold that here because this
 *   code deletes the QP and puts the reference.
 *
 * - A reference held by the cm_id between the ESTABLISHED and
 *   DISCONNECTED events. If the remote peer disconnected first, this
 *   reference could be gone.
 *
 * - A reference held by the svc_recv code that called this function
 *   as part of close processing.
 *
 * At a minimum two references should still be held.
 */
935 936 937 938 939
static void svc_rdma_detach(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
{
	struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma =
		container_of(xprt, struct svcxprt_rdma, sc_xprt);
	dprintk("svc: svc_rdma_detach(%p)\n", xprt);
940 941

	/* Disconnect and flush posted WQE */
942 943
	rdma_disconnect(rdma->sc_cm_id);

944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951
	/* Destroy the QP if present (not a listener) */
	if (rdma->sc_qp && !IS_ERR(rdma->sc_qp)) {
		ib_destroy_qp(rdma->sc_qp);
		svc_xprt_put(xprt);
	}

	/* Destroy the CM ID */
	rdma_destroy_id(rdma->sc_cm_id);
952 953 954 955 956 957
}

static void svc_rdma_free(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
{
	struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma = (struct svcxprt_rdma *)xprt;
	dprintk("svcrdma: svc_rdma_free(%p)\n", rdma);
958 959 960 961
	/* We should only be called from kref_put */
	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&xprt->xpt_ref.refcount) != 0);
	if (rdma->sc_sq_cq && !IS_ERR(rdma->sc_sq_cq))
		ib_destroy_cq(rdma->sc_sq_cq);
962

963 964
	if (rdma->sc_rq_cq && !IS_ERR(rdma->sc_rq_cq))
		ib_destroy_cq(rdma->sc_rq_cq);
965

966 967
	if (rdma->sc_phys_mr && !IS_ERR(rdma->sc_phys_mr))
		ib_dereg_mr(rdma->sc_phys_mr);
968

969 970
	if (rdma->sc_pd && !IS_ERR(rdma->sc_pd))
		ib_dealloc_pd(rdma->sc_pd);
971

972 973
	destroy_context_cache(rdma->sc_ctxt_head);
	kfree(rdma);
974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015
}

static int svc_rdma_has_wspace(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
{
	struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma =
		container_of(xprt, struct svcxprt_rdma, sc_xprt);

	/*
	 * If there are fewer SQ WR available than required to send a
	 * simple response, return false.
	 */
	if ((rdma->sc_sq_depth - atomic_read(&rdma->sc_sq_count) < 3))
		return 0;

	/*
	 * ...or there are already waiters on the SQ,
	 * return false.
	 */
	if (waitqueue_active(&rdma->sc_send_wait))
		return 0;

	/* Otherwise return true. */
	return 1;
}

int svc_rdma_send(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt, struct ib_send_wr *wr)
{
	struct ib_send_wr *bad_wr;
	int ret;

	if (test_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_flags))
		return 0;

	BUG_ON(wr->send_flags != IB_SEND_SIGNALED);
	BUG_ON(((struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *)(unsigned long)wr->wr_id)->wr_op !=
		wr->opcode);
	/* If the SQ is full, wait until an SQ entry is available */
	while (1) {
		spin_lock_bh(&xprt->sc_lock);
		if (xprt->sc_sq_depth == atomic_read(&xprt->sc_sq_count)) {
			spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->sc_lock);
			atomic_inc(&rdma_stat_sq_starve);
1016 1017

			/* See if we can opportunistically reap SQ WR to make room */
1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023
			sq_cq_reap(xprt);

			/* Wait until SQ WR available if SQ still full */
			wait_event(xprt->sc_send_wait,
				   atomic_read(&xprt->sc_sq_count) <
				   xprt->sc_sq_depth);
1024 1025
			if (test_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &xprt->sc_xprt.xpt_flags))
				return 0;
1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087
			continue;
		}
		/* Bumped used SQ WR count and post */
		ret = ib_post_send(xprt->sc_qp, wr, &bad_wr);
		if (!ret)
			atomic_inc(&xprt->sc_sq_count);
		else
			dprintk("svcrdma: failed to post SQ WR rc=%d, "
			       "sc_sq_count=%d, sc_sq_depth=%d\n",
			       ret, atomic_read(&xprt->sc_sq_count),
			       xprt->sc_sq_depth);
		spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->sc_lock);
		break;
	}
	return ret;
}

int svc_rdma_send_error(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt, struct rpcrdma_msg *rmsgp,
			enum rpcrdma_errcode err)
{
	struct ib_send_wr err_wr;
	struct ib_sge sge;
	struct page *p;
	struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt;
	u32 *va;
	int length;
	int ret;

	p = svc_rdma_get_page();
	va = page_address(p);

	/* XDR encode error */
	length = svc_rdma_xdr_encode_error(xprt, rmsgp, err, va);

	/* Prepare SGE for local address */
	sge.addr = ib_dma_map_page(xprt->sc_cm_id->device,
				   p, 0, PAGE_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
	sge.lkey = xprt->sc_phys_mr->lkey;
	sge.length = length;

	ctxt = svc_rdma_get_context(xprt);
	ctxt->count = 1;
	ctxt->pages[0] = p;

	/* Prepare SEND WR */
	memset(&err_wr, 0, sizeof err_wr);
	ctxt->wr_op = IB_WR_SEND;
	err_wr.wr_id = (unsigned long)ctxt;
	err_wr.sg_list = &sge;
	err_wr.num_sge = 1;
	err_wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND;
	err_wr.send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED;

	/* Post It */
	ret = svc_rdma_send(xprt, &err_wr);
	if (ret) {
		dprintk("svcrdma: Error posting send = %d\n", ret);
		svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt, 1);
	}

	return ret;
}