intel_guc_log.c

/*
 * Copyright © 2014-2017 Intel Corporation
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
 * Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 */

#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/relay.h>

#include "intel_guc_log.h"
#include "i915_drv.h"

static void guc_log_capture_logs(struct intel_guc *guc);

/**
 * DOC: GuC firmware log
 *
 * Firmware log is enabled by setting i915.guc_log_level to non-negative level.
 * Log data is printed out via reading debugfs i915_guc_log_dump. Reading from
 * i915_guc_load_status will print out firmware loading status and scratch
 * registers value.
 *
 */

static int guc_log_flush_complete(struct intel_guc *guc)
{
	u32 action[] = {
		INTEL_GUC_ACTION_LOG_BUFFER_FILE_FLUSH_COMPLETE
	};

	return intel_guc_send(guc, action, ARRAY_SIZE(action));
}

static int guc_log_flush(struct intel_guc *guc)
{
	u32 action[] = {
		INTEL_GUC_ACTION_FORCE_LOG_BUFFER_FLUSH,
		0
	};

	return intel_guc_send(guc, action, ARRAY_SIZE(action));
}

static int guc_log_control(struct intel_guc *guc, u32 control_val)
{
	u32 action[] = {
		INTEL_GUC_ACTION_UK_LOG_ENABLE_LOGGING,
		control_val
	};

	return intel_guc_send(guc, action, ARRAY_SIZE(action));
}

/*
 * Sub buffer switch callback. Called whenever relay has to switch to a new
 * sub buffer, relay stays on the same sub buffer if 0 is returned.
 */
static int subbuf_start_callback(struct rchan_buf *buf,
				 void *subbuf,
				 void *prev_subbuf,
				 size_t prev_padding)
{
	/* Use no-overwrite mode by default, where relay will stop accepting
	 * new data if there are no empty sub buffers left.
	 * There is no strict synchronization enforced by relay between Consumer
	 * and Producer. In overwrite mode, there is a possibility of getting
	 * inconsistent/garbled data, the producer could be writing on to the
	 * same sub buffer from which Consumer is reading. This can't be avoided
	 * unless Consumer is fast enough and can always run in tandem with
	 * Producer.
	 */
	if (relay_buf_full(buf))
		return 0;

	return 1;
}

/*
 * file_create() callback. Creates relay file in debugfs.
 */
static struct dentry *create_buf_file_callback(const char *filename,
					       struct dentry *parent,
					       umode_t mode,
					       struct rchan_buf *buf,
					       int *is_global)
{
	struct dentry *buf_file;

	/* This to enable the use of a single buffer for the relay channel and
	 * correspondingly have a single file exposed to User, through which
	 * it can collect the logs in order without any post-processing.
	 * Need to set 'is_global' even if parent is NULL for early logging.
	 */
	*is_global = 1;

	if (!parent)
		return NULL;

	/* Not using the channel filename passed as an argument, since for each
	 * channel relay appends the corresponding CPU number to the filename
	 * passed in relay_open(). This should be fine as relay just needs a
	 * dentry of the file associated with the channel buffer and that file's
	 * name need not be same as the filename passed as an argument.
	 */
	buf_file = debugfs_create_file("guc_log", mode,
				       parent, buf, &relay_file_operations);
	return buf_file;
}

/*
 * file_remove() default callback. Removes relay file in debugfs.
 */
static int remove_buf_file_callback(struct dentry *dentry)
{
	debugfs_remove(dentry);
	return 0;
}

/* relay channel callbacks */
static struct rchan_callbacks relay_callbacks = {
	.subbuf_start = subbuf_start_callback,
	.create_buf_file = create_buf_file_callback,
	.remove_buf_file = remove_buf_file_callback,
};

static int guc_log_relay_file_create(struct intel_guc *guc)
{
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
	struct dentry *log_dir;
	int ret;

	if (i915_modparams.guc_log_level < 0)
		return 0;

	/* For now create the log file in /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0 dir */
	log_dir = dev_priv->drm.primary->debugfs_root;

	/* If /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0 location do not exist, then debugfs is
	 * not mounted and so can't create the relay file.
	 * The relay API seems to fit well with debugfs only, for availing relay
	 * there are 3 requirements which can be met for debugfs file only in a
	 * straightforward/clean manner :-
	 * i)   Need the associated dentry pointer of the file, while opening the
	 *      relay channel.
	 * ii)  Should be able to use 'relay_file_operations' fops for the file.
	 * iii) Set the 'i_private' field of file's inode to the pointer of
	 *	relay channel buffer.
	 */
	if (!log_dir) {
		DRM_ERROR("Debugfs dir not available yet for GuC log file\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	ret = relay_late_setup_files(guc->log.runtime.relay_chan, "guc_log", log_dir);
	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EEXIST) {
		DRM_ERROR("Couldn't associate relay chan with file %d\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	return 0;
}

static void guc_move_to_next_buf(struct intel_guc *guc)
{
	/* Make sure the updates made in the sub buffer are visible when
	 * Consumer sees the following update to offset inside the sub buffer.
	 */
	smp_wmb();

	/* All data has been written, so now move the offset of sub buffer. */
	relay_reserve(guc->log.runtime.relay_chan, guc->log.vma->obj->base.size);

	/* Switch to the next sub buffer */
	relay_flush(guc->log.runtime.relay_chan);
}

static void *guc_get_write_buffer(struct intel_guc *guc)
{
	if (!guc->log.runtime.relay_chan)
		return NULL;

	/* Just get the base address of a new sub buffer and copy data into it
	 * ourselves. NULL will be returned in no-overwrite mode, if all sub
	 * buffers are full. Could have used the relay_write() to indirectly
	 * copy the data, but that would have been bit convoluted, as we need to
	 * write to only certain locations inside a sub buffer which cannot be
	 * done without using relay_reserve() along with relay_write(). So its
	 * better to use relay_reserve() alone.
	 */
	return relay_reserve(guc->log.runtime.relay_chan, 0);
}

static bool guc_check_log_buf_overflow(struct intel_guc *guc,
				       enum guc_log_buffer_type type,
				       unsigned int full_cnt)
{
	unsigned int prev_full_cnt = guc->log.prev_overflow_count[type];
	bool overflow = false;

	if (full_cnt != prev_full_cnt) {
		overflow = true;

		guc->log.prev_overflow_count[type] = full_cnt;
		guc->log.total_overflow_count[type] += full_cnt - prev_full_cnt;

		if (full_cnt < prev_full_cnt) {
			/* buffer_full_cnt is a 4 bit counter */
			guc->log.total_overflow_count[type] += 16;
		}
		DRM_ERROR_RATELIMITED("GuC log buffer overflow\n");
	}

	return overflow;
}

static unsigned int guc_get_log_buffer_size(enum guc_log_buffer_type type)
{
	switch (type) {
	case GUC_ISR_LOG_BUFFER:
		return (GUC_LOG_ISR_PAGES + 1) * PAGE_SIZE;
	case GUC_DPC_LOG_BUFFER:
		return (GUC_LOG_DPC_PAGES + 1) * PAGE_SIZE;
	case GUC_CRASH_DUMP_LOG_BUFFER:
		return (GUC_LOG_CRASH_PAGES + 1) * PAGE_SIZE;
	default:
		MISSING_CASE(type);
	}

	return 0;
}

static void guc_read_update_log_buffer(struct intel_guc *guc)
{
	unsigned int buffer_size, read_offset, write_offset, bytes_to_copy, full_cnt;
	struct guc_log_buffer_state *log_buf_state, *log_buf_snapshot_state;
	struct guc_log_buffer_state log_buf_state_local;
	enum guc_log_buffer_type type;
	void *src_data, *dst_data;
	bool new_overflow;

	if (WARN_ON(!guc->log.runtime.buf_addr))
		return;

	/* Get the pointer to shared GuC log buffer */
	log_buf_state = src_data = guc->log.runtime.buf_addr;

	/* Get the pointer to local buffer to store the logs */
	log_buf_snapshot_state = dst_data = guc_get_write_buffer(guc);

	/* Actual logs are present from the 2nd page */
	src_data += PAGE_SIZE;
	dst_data += PAGE_SIZE;

	for (type = GUC_ISR_LOG_BUFFER; type < GUC_MAX_LOG_BUFFER; type++) {
		/* Make a copy of the state structure, inside GuC log buffer
		 * (which is uncached mapped), on the stack to avoid reading
		 * from it multiple times.
		 */
		memcpy(&log_buf_state_local, log_buf_state,
		       sizeof(struct guc_log_buffer_state));
		buffer_size = guc_get_log_buffer_size(type);
		read_offset = log_buf_state_local.read_ptr;
		write_offset = log_buf_state_local.sampled_write_ptr;
		full_cnt = log_buf_state_local.buffer_full_cnt;

		/* Bookkeeping stuff */
		guc->log.flush_count[type] += log_buf_state_local.flush_to_file;
		new_overflow = guc_check_log_buf_overflow(guc, type, full_cnt);

		/* Update the state of shared log buffer */
		log_buf_state->read_ptr = write_offset;
		log_buf_state->flush_to_file = 0;
		log_buf_state++;

		if (unlikely(!log_buf_snapshot_state))
			continue;

		/* First copy the state structure in snapshot buffer */
		memcpy(log_buf_snapshot_state, &log_buf_state_local,
		       sizeof(struct guc_log_buffer_state));

		/* The write pointer could have been updated by GuC firmware,
		 * after sending the flush interrupt to Host, for consistency
		 * set write pointer value to same value of sampled_write_ptr
		 * in the snapshot buffer.
		 */
		log_buf_snapshot_state->write_ptr = write_offset;
		log_buf_snapshot_state++;

		/* Now copy the actual logs. */
		if (unlikely(new_overflow)) {
			/* copy the whole buffer in case of overflow */
			read_offset = 0;
			write_offset = buffer_size;
		} else if (unlikely((read_offset > buffer_size) ||
				    (write_offset > buffer_size))) {
			DRM_ERROR("invalid log buffer state\n");
			/* copy whole buffer as offsets are unreliable */
			read_offset = 0;
			write_offset = buffer_size;
		}

		/* Just copy the newly written data */
		if (read_offset > write_offset) {
			i915_memcpy_from_wc(dst_data, src_data, write_offset);
			bytes_to_copy = buffer_size - read_offset;
		} else {
			bytes_to_copy = write_offset - read_offset;
		}
		i915_memcpy_from_wc(dst_data + read_offset,
				    src_data + read_offset, bytes_to_copy);

		src_data += buffer_size;
		dst_data += buffer_size;
	}

	if (log_buf_snapshot_state)
		guc_move_to_next_buf(guc);
	else {
		/* Used rate limited to avoid deluge of messages, logs might be
		 * getting consumed by User at a slow rate.
		 */
		DRM_ERROR_RATELIMITED("no sub-buffer to capture logs\n");
		guc->log.capture_miss_count++;
	}
}

static void capture_logs_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct intel_guc *guc =
		container_of(work, struct intel_guc, log.runtime.flush_work);

	guc_log_capture_logs(guc);
}

static bool guc_log_has_runtime(struct intel_guc *guc)
{
	return guc->log.runtime.buf_addr != NULL;
}

static int guc_log_runtime_create(struct intel_guc *guc)
{
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
	void *vaddr;
	struct rchan *guc_log_relay_chan;
	size_t n_subbufs, subbuf_size;
	int ret;

	lockdep_assert_held(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);

	GEM_BUG_ON(guc_log_has_runtime(guc));

	ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_wc_domain(guc->log.vma->obj, true);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* Create a WC (Uncached for read) vmalloc mapping of log
	 * buffer pages, so that we can directly get the data
	 * (up-to-date) from memory.
	 */
	vaddr = i915_gem_object_pin_map(guc->log.vma->obj, I915_MAP_WC);
	if (IS_ERR(vaddr)) {
		DRM_ERROR("Couldn't map log buffer pages %d\n", ret);
		return PTR_ERR(vaddr);
	}

	guc->log.runtime.buf_addr = vaddr;

	 /* Keep the size of sub buffers same as shared log buffer */
	subbuf_size = guc->log.vma->obj->base.size;

	/* Store up to 8 snapshots, which is large enough to buffer sufficient
	 * boot time logs and provides enough leeway to User, in terms of
	 * latency, for consuming the logs from relay. Also doesn't take
	 * up too much memory.
	 */
	n_subbufs = 8;

	/* Create a relay channel, so that we have buffers for storing
	 * the GuC firmware logs, the channel will be linked with a file
	 * later on when debugfs is registered.
	 */
	guc_log_relay_chan = relay_open(NULL, NULL, subbuf_size,
					n_subbufs, &relay_callbacks, dev_priv);
	if (!guc_log_relay_chan) {
		DRM_ERROR("Couldn't create relay chan for GuC logging\n");

		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto err_vaddr;
	}

	GEM_BUG_ON(guc_log_relay_chan->subbuf_size < subbuf_size);
	guc->log.runtime.relay_chan = guc_log_relay_chan;

	INIT_WORK(&guc->log.runtime.flush_work, capture_logs_work);

	/*
	 * GuC log buffer flush work item has to do register access to
	 * send the ack to GuC and this work item, if not synced before
	 * suspend, can potentially get executed after the GFX device is
	 * suspended.
	 * By marking the WQ as freezable, we don't have to bother about
	 * flushing of this work item from the suspend hooks, the pending
	 * work item if any will be either executed before the suspend
	 * or scheduled later on resume. This way the handling of work
	 * item can be kept same between system suspend & rpm suspend.
	 */
	guc->log.runtime.flush_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("i915-guc_log",
						WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_FREEZABLE);
	if (!guc->log.runtime.flush_wq) {
		DRM_ERROR("Couldn't allocate the wq for GuC logging\n");
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto err_relaychan;
	}

	return 0;

err_relaychan:
	relay_close(guc->log.runtime.relay_chan);
err_vaddr:
	i915_gem_object_unpin_map(guc->log.vma->obj);
	guc->log.runtime.buf_addr = NULL;
	return ret;
}

static void guc_log_runtime_destroy(struct intel_guc *guc)
{
	/*
	 * It's possible that the runtime stuff was never allocated because
	 * guc_log_level was < 0 at the time
	 **/
	if (!guc_log_has_runtime(guc))
		return;

	destroy_workqueue(guc->log.runtime.flush_wq);
	relay_close(guc->log.runtime.relay_chan);
	i915_gem_object_unpin_map(guc->log.vma->obj);
	guc->log.runtime.buf_addr = NULL;
}

static int guc_log_late_setup(struct intel_guc *guc)
{
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);
	int ret;

	lockdep_assert_held(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);

	if (!guc_log_has_runtime(guc)) {
		/* If log_level was set as -1 at boot time, then setup needed to
		 * handle log buffer flush interrupts would not have been done yet,
		 * so do that now.
		 */
		ret = guc_log_runtime_create(guc);
		if (ret)
			goto err;
	}

	ret = guc_log_relay_file_create(guc);
	if (ret)
		goto err_runtime;

	return 0;

err_runtime:
	guc_log_runtime_destroy(guc);
err:
	/* logging will remain off */
	i915_modparams.guc_log_level = -1;
	return ret;
}

static void guc_log_capture_logs(struct intel_guc *guc)
{
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);

	guc_read_update_log_buffer(guc);

	/* Generally device is expected to be active only at this
	 * time, so get/put should be really quick.
	 */
	intel_runtime_pm_get(dev_priv);
	guc_log_flush_complete(guc);
	intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv);
}

static void guc_flush_logs(struct intel_guc *guc)
{
	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = guc_to_i915(guc);

	if (!i915_modparams.enable_guc_submission ||
	    (i915_modparams.guc_log_level < 0))
		return;

	/* First disable the interrupts, will be renabled afterwards */
	gen9_disable_guc_interrupts(dev_priv);

	/* Before initiating the forceful flush, wait for any pending/ongoing
	 * flush to complete otherwise forceful flush may not actually happen.
	 */
	flush_work(&guc->log.runtime.flush_work);

	/* Ask GuC to update the log buffer state */
	guc_log_flush(guc);

	/* GuC would have updated log buffer by now, so capture it */
	guc_log_capture_logs(guc);
}

int intel_guc_log_create(struct intel_guc *guc)
{
	struct i915_vma *vma;
	unsigned long offset;
	uint32_t size, flags;
	int ret;

	GEM_BUG_ON(guc->log.vma);

	if (i915_modparams.guc_log_level > GUC_LOG_VERBOSITY_MAX)
		i915_modparams.guc_log_level = GUC_LOG_VERBOSITY_MAX;

	/* The first page is to save log buffer state. Allocate one
	 * extra page for others in case for overlap */
	size = (1 + GUC_LOG_DPC_PAGES + 1 +
		GUC_LOG_ISR_PAGES + 1 +
		GUC_LOG_CRASH_PAGES + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT;

	/* We require SSE 4.1 for fast reads from the GuC log buffer and
	 * it should be present on the chipsets supporting GuC based
	 * submisssions.
	 */
	if (WARN_ON(!i915_has_memcpy_from_wc())) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto err;
	}

	vma = intel_guc_allocate_vma(guc, size);
	if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
		goto err;
	}

	guc->log.vma = vma;

	if (i915_modparams.guc_log_level >= 0) {
		ret = guc_log_runtime_create(guc);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto err_vma;
	}

	/* each allocated unit is a page */
	flags = GUC_LOG_VALID | GUC_LOG_NOTIFY_ON_HALF_FULL |
		(GUC_LOG_DPC_PAGES << GUC_LOG_DPC_SHIFT) |
		(GUC_LOG_ISR_PAGES << GUC_LOG_ISR_SHIFT) |
		(GUC_LOG_CRASH_PAGES << GUC_LOG_CRASH_SHIFT);

	offset = guc_ggtt_offset(vma) >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* in pages */
	guc->log.flags = (offset << GUC_LOG_BUF_ADDR_SHIFT) | flags;

	return 0;

err_vma:
	i915_vma_unpin_and_release(&guc->log.vma);
err:
	/* logging will be off */
	i915_modparams.guc_log_level = -1;
	return ret;
}

void intel_guc_log_destroy(struct intel_guc *guc)
{
	guc_log_runtime_destroy(guc);
	i915_vma_unpin_and_release(&guc->log.vma);
}

int i915_guc_log_control(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, u64 control_val)
{
	struct intel_guc *guc = &dev_priv->guc;

	union guc_log_control log_param;
	int ret;

	log_param.value = control_val;

	if (log_param.verbosity < GUC_LOG_VERBOSITY_MIN ||
	    log_param.verbosity > GUC_LOG_VERBOSITY_MAX)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* This combination doesn't make sense & won't have any effect */
	if (!log_param.logging_enabled && (i915_modparams.guc_log_level < 0))
		return 0;

	ret = guc_log_control(guc, log_param.value);
	if (ret < 0) {
		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("guc_logging_control action failed %d\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	if (log_param.logging_enabled) {
		i915_modparams.guc_log_level = log_param.verbosity;

		/* If log_level was set as -1 at boot time, then the relay channel file
		 * wouldn't have been created by now and interrupts also would not have
		 * been enabled. Try again now, just in case.
		 */
		ret = guc_log_late_setup(guc);
		if (ret < 0) {
			DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("GuC log late setup failed %d\n", ret);
			return ret;
		}

		/* GuC logging is currently the only user of Guc2Host interrupts */
		gen9_enable_guc_interrupts(dev_priv);
	} else {
		/* Once logging is disabled, GuC won't generate logs & send an
		 * interrupt. But there could be some data in the log buffer
		 * which is yet to be captured. So request GuC to update the log
		 * buffer state and then collect the left over logs.
		 */
		guc_flush_logs(guc);

		/* As logging is disabled, update log level to reflect that */
		i915_modparams.guc_log_level = -1;
	}

	return ret;
}

void i915_guc_log_register(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
	if (!i915_modparams.enable_guc_submission ||
	    (i915_modparams.guc_log_level < 0))
		return;

	mutex_lock(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);
	guc_log_late_setup(&dev_priv->guc);
	mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);
}

void i915_guc_log_unregister(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
{
	if (!i915_modparams.enable_guc_submission)
		return;

	mutex_lock(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);
	/* GuC logging is currently the only user of Guc2Host interrupts */
	gen9_disable_guc_interrupts(dev_priv);
	guc_log_runtime_destroy(&dev_priv->guc);
	mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);
}