local_object.c

/* AF_RXRPC local endpoint management
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/udp.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
#include "ar-internal.h"

static const char rxrpc_version_string[65] = "linux-" UTS_RELEASE " AF_RXRPC";

static LIST_HEAD(rxrpc_locals);
DEFINE_RWLOCK(rxrpc_local_lock);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(rxrpc_local_sem);
static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(rxrpc_local_wq);

static void rxrpc_destroy_local(struct work_struct *work);
static void rxrpc_process_local_events(struct work_struct *work);

/*
 * allocate a new local
 */
static
struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_alloc_local(struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx)
{
	struct rxrpc_local *local;

	local = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_local), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (local) {
		INIT_WORK(&local->destroyer, &rxrpc_destroy_local);
		INIT_WORK(&local->acceptor, &rxrpc_accept_incoming_calls);
		INIT_WORK(&local->rejecter, &rxrpc_reject_packets);
		INIT_WORK(&local->event_processor, &rxrpc_process_local_events);
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->services);
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->link);
		init_rwsem(&local->defrag_sem);
		skb_queue_head_init(&local->accept_queue);
		skb_queue_head_init(&local->reject_queue);
		skb_queue_head_init(&local->event_queue);
		spin_lock_init(&local->lock);
		rwlock_init(&local->services_lock);
		atomic_set(&local->usage, 1);
		local->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id);
		memcpy(&local->srx, srx, sizeof(*srx));
	}

	_leave(" = %p", local);
	return local;
}

/*
 * create the local socket
 * - must be called with rxrpc_local_sem writelocked
 */
static int rxrpc_create_local(struct rxrpc_local *local)
{
	struct sock *sock;
	int ret, opt;

	_enter("%p{%d}", local, local->srx.transport_type);

	/* create a socket to represent the local endpoint */
	ret = sock_create_kern(&init_net, PF_INET, local->srx.transport_type,
			       IPPROTO_UDP, &local->socket);
	if (ret < 0) {
		_leave(" = %d [socket]", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	/* if a local address was supplied then bind it */
	if (local->srx.transport_len > sizeof(sa_family_t)) {
		_debug("bind");
		ret = kernel_bind(local->socket,
				  (struct sockaddr *) &local->srx.transport,
				  local->srx.transport_len);
		if (ret < 0) {
			_debug("bind failed");
			goto error;
		}
	}

	/* we want to receive ICMP errors */
	opt = 1;
	ret = kernel_setsockopt(local->socket, SOL_IP, IP_RECVERR,
				(char *) &opt, sizeof(opt));
	if (ret < 0) {
		_debug("setsockopt failed");
		goto error;
	}

	/* we want to set the don't fragment bit */
	opt = IP_PMTUDISC_DO;
	ret = kernel_setsockopt(local->socket, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER,
				(char *) &opt, sizeof(opt));
	if (ret < 0) {
		_debug("setsockopt failed");
		goto error;
	}

	write_lock_bh(&rxrpc_local_lock);
	list_add(&local->link, &rxrpc_locals);
	write_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_local_lock);

	/* set the socket up */
	sock = local->socket->sk;
	sock->sk_user_data	= local;
	sock->sk_data_ready	= rxrpc_data_ready;
	sock->sk_error_report	= rxrpc_UDP_error_report;
	_leave(" = 0");
	return 0;

error:
	kernel_sock_shutdown(local->socket, SHUT_RDWR);
	local->socket->sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
	sock_release(local->socket);
	local->socket = NULL;

	_leave(" = %d", ret);
	return ret;
}

/*
 * create a new local endpoint using the specified UDP address
 */
struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_lookup_local(struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx)
{
	struct rxrpc_local *local;
	int ret;

	_enter("{%d,%u,%pI4+%hu}",
	       srx->transport_type,
	       srx->transport.family,
	       &srx->transport.sin.sin_addr,
	       ntohs(srx->transport.sin.sin_port));

	down_write(&rxrpc_local_sem);

	/* see if we have a suitable local local endpoint already */
	read_lock_bh(&rxrpc_local_lock);

	list_for_each_entry(local, &rxrpc_locals, link) {
		_debug("CMP {%d,%u,%pI4+%hu}",
		       local->srx.transport_type,
		       local->srx.transport.family,
		       &local->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr,
		       ntohs(local->srx.transport.sin.sin_port));

		if (local->srx.transport_type != srx->transport_type ||
		    local->srx.transport.family != srx->transport.family)
			continue;

		switch (srx->transport.family) {
		case AF_INET:
			if (local->srx.transport.sin.sin_port !=
			    srx->transport.sin.sin_port)
				continue;
			if (memcmp(&local->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr,
				   &srx->transport.sin.sin_addr,
				   sizeof(struct in_addr)) != 0)
				continue;
			goto found_local;

		default:
			BUG();
		}
	}

	read_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_local_lock);

	/* we didn't find one, so we need to create one */
	local = rxrpc_alloc_local(srx);
	if (!local) {
		up_write(&rxrpc_local_sem);
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
	}

	ret = rxrpc_create_local(local);
	if (ret < 0) {
		up_write(&rxrpc_local_sem);
		kfree(local);
		_leave(" = %d", ret);
		return ERR_PTR(ret);
	}

	up_write(&rxrpc_local_sem);

	_net("LOCAL new %d {%d,%u,%pI4+%hu}",
	     local->debug_id,
	     local->srx.transport_type,
	     local->srx.transport.family,
	     &local->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr,
	     ntohs(local->srx.transport.sin.sin_port));

	_leave(" = %p [new]", local);
	return local;

found_local:
	rxrpc_get_local(local);
	read_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_local_lock);
	up_write(&rxrpc_local_sem);

	_net("LOCAL old %d {%d,%u,%pI4+%hu}",
	     local->debug_id,
	     local->srx.transport_type,
	     local->srx.transport.family,
	     &local->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr,
	     ntohs(local->srx.transport.sin.sin_port));

	_leave(" = %p [reuse]", local);
	return local;
}

/*
 * release a local endpoint
 */
void rxrpc_put_local(struct rxrpc_local *local)
{
	_enter("%p{u=%d}", local, atomic_read(&local->usage));

	ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&local->usage), >, 0);

	/* to prevent a race, the decrement and the dequeue must be effectively
	 * atomic */
	write_lock_bh(&rxrpc_local_lock);
	if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&local->usage))) {
		_debug("destroy local");
		rxrpc_queue_work(&local->destroyer);
	}
	write_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_local_lock);
	_leave("");
}

/*
 * destroy a local endpoint
 */
static void rxrpc_destroy_local(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct rxrpc_local *local =
		container_of(work, struct rxrpc_local, destroyer);

	_enter("%p{%d}", local, atomic_read(&local->usage));

	down_write(&rxrpc_local_sem);

	write_lock_bh(&rxrpc_local_lock);
	if (atomic_read(&local->usage) > 0) {
		write_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_local_lock);
		up_read(&rxrpc_local_sem);
		_leave(" [resurrected]");
		return;
	}

	list_del(&local->link);
	local->socket->sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
	write_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_local_lock);

	downgrade_write(&rxrpc_local_sem);

	ASSERT(list_empty(&local->services));
	ASSERT(!work_pending(&local->acceptor));
	ASSERT(!work_pending(&local->rejecter));
	ASSERT(!work_pending(&local->event_processor));

	/* finish cleaning up the local descriptor */
	rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->accept_queue);
	rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->reject_queue);
	rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->event_queue);
	kernel_sock_shutdown(local->socket, SHUT_RDWR);
	sock_release(local->socket);

	up_read(&rxrpc_local_sem);

	_net("DESTROY LOCAL %d", local->debug_id);
	kfree(local);

	if (list_empty(&rxrpc_locals))
		wake_up_all(&rxrpc_local_wq);

	_leave("");
}

/*
 * preemptively destroy all local local endpoint rather than waiting for
 * them to be destroyed
 */
void __exit rxrpc_destroy_all_locals(void)
{
	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(myself,current);

	_enter("");

	/* we simply have to wait for them to go away */
	if (!list_empty(&rxrpc_locals)) {
		set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
		add_wait_queue(&rxrpc_local_wq, &myself);

		while (!list_empty(&rxrpc_locals)) {
			schedule();
			set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
		}

		remove_wait_queue(&rxrpc_local_wq, &myself);
		set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
	}

	_leave("");
}

/*
 * Reply to a version request
 */
static void rxrpc_send_version_request(struct rxrpc_local *local,
				       struct rxrpc_host_header *hdr,
				       struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct rxrpc_wire_header whdr;
	struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	struct msghdr msg;
	struct kvec iov[2];
	size_t len;
	int ret;

	_enter("");

	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port = udp_hdr(skb)->source;
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;

	msg.msg_name	= &sin;
	msg.msg_namelen	= sizeof(sin);
	msg.msg_control	= NULL;
	msg.msg_controllen = 0;
	msg.msg_flags	= 0;

	whdr.epoch	= htonl(sp->hdr.epoch);
	whdr.cid	= htonl(sp->hdr.cid);
	whdr.callNumber	= htonl(sp->hdr.callNumber);
	whdr.seq	= 0;
	whdr.serial	= 0;
	whdr.type	= RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_VERSION;
	whdr.flags	= RXRPC_LAST_PACKET | (~hdr->flags & RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED);
	whdr.userStatus	= 0;
	whdr.securityIndex = 0;
	whdr._rsvd	= 0;
	whdr.serviceId	= htons(sp->hdr.serviceId);

	iov[0].iov_base	= &whdr;
	iov[0].iov_len	= sizeof(whdr);
	iov[1].iov_base	= (char *)rxrpc_version_string;
	iov[1].iov_len	= sizeof(rxrpc_version_string);

	len = iov[0].iov_len + iov[1].iov_len;

	_proto("Tx VERSION (reply)");

	ret = kernel_sendmsg(local->socket, &msg, iov, 2, len);
	if (ret < 0)
		_debug("sendmsg failed: %d", ret);

	_leave("");
}

/*
 * Process event packets targetted at a local endpoint.
 */
static void rxrpc_process_local_events(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct rxrpc_local *local = container_of(work, struct rxrpc_local, event_processor);
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	char v;

	_enter("");

	atomic_inc(&local->usage);

	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&local->event_queue))) {
		struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);

		_debug("{%d},{%u}", local->debug_id, sp->hdr.type);

		switch (sp->hdr.type) {
		case RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_VERSION:
			if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &v, 1) < 0)
				return;
			_proto("Rx VERSION { %02x }", v);
			if (v == 0)
				rxrpc_send_version_request(local, &sp->hdr, skb);
			break;

		default:
			/* Just ignore anything we don't understand */
			break;
		}

		rxrpc_put_local(local);
		rxrpc_free_skb(skb);
	}

	rxrpc_put_local(local);
	_leave("");
}