head_fsl_booke.S 26.2 KB
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/*
 * Kernel execution entry point code.
 *
 *    Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas <gdt@linuxppc.org>
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 *	Initial PowerPC version.
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 *    Copyright (c) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
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 *	Rewritten for PReP
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 *    Copyright (c) 1996 Paul Mackerras <paulus@cs.anu.edu.au>
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 *	Low-level exception handers, MMU support, and rewrite.
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 *    Copyright (c) 1997 Dan Malek <dmalek@jlc.net>
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 *	PowerPC 8xx modifications.
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 *    Copyright (c) 1998-1999 TiVo, Inc.
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 *	PowerPC 403GCX modifications.
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 *    Copyright (c) 1999 Grant Erickson <grant@lcse.umn.edu>
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 *	PowerPC 403GCX/405GP modifications.
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 *    Copyright 2000 MontaVista Software Inc.
 *	PPC405 modifications
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 *	PowerPC 403GCX/405GP modifications.
 *	Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
 *		frank_rowand@mvista.com or source@mvista.com
 *		debbie_chu@mvista.com
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 *    Copyright 2002-2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
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 *	PowerPC 44x support, Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
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 *    Copyright 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
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 *	PowerPC e500 modifications, Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
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 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.
 */

#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
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#include <asm/cache.h>
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#include "head_booke.h"

/* As with the other PowerPC ports, it is expected that when code
 * execution begins here, the following registers contain valid, yet
 * optional, information:
 *
 *   r3 - Board info structure pointer (DRAM, frequency, MAC address, etc.)
 *   r4 - Starting address of the init RAM disk
 *   r5 - Ending address of the init RAM disk
 *   r6 - Start of kernel command line string (e.g. "mem=128")
 *   r7 - End of kernel command line string
 *
 */
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	.section	.text.head, "ax"
_ENTRY(_stext);
_ENTRY(_start);
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	/*
	 * Reserve a word at a fixed location to store the address
	 * of abatron_pteptrs
	 */
	nop
/*
 * Save parameters we are passed
 */
	mr	r31,r3
	mr	r30,r4
	mr	r29,r5
	mr	r28,r6
	mr	r27,r7
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	li	r25,0		/* phys kernel start (low) */
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	li	r24,0		/* CPU number */
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	li	r23,0		/* phys kernel start (high) */
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/* We try to not make any assumptions about how the boot loader
 * setup or used the TLBs.  We invalidate all mappings from the
 * boot loader and load a single entry in TLB1[0] to map the
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 * first 64M of kernel memory.  Any boot info passed from the
 * bootloader needs to live in this first 64M.
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 *
 * Requirement on bootloader:
 *  - The page we're executing in needs to reside in TLB1 and
 *    have IPROT=1.  If not an invalidate broadcast could
 *    evict the entry we're currently executing in.
 *
 *  r3 = Index of TLB1 were executing in
 *  r4 = Current MSR[IS]
 *  r5 = Index of TLB1 temp mapping
 *
 * Later in mapin_ram we will correctly map lowmem, and resize TLB1[0]
 * if needed
 */

/* 1. Find the index of the entry we're executing in */
	bl	invstr				/* Find our address */
invstr:	mflr	r6				/* Make it accessible */
	mfmsr	r7
	rlwinm	r4,r7,27,31,31			/* extract MSR[IS] */
	mfspr	r7, SPRN_PID0
	slwi	r7,r7,16
	or	r7,r7,r4
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS6,r7
	tlbsx	0,r6				/* search MSR[IS], SPID=PID0 */
#ifndef CONFIG_E200
	mfspr	r7,SPRN_MAS1
	andis.	r7,r7,MAS1_VALID@h
	bne	match_TLB
	mfspr	r7,SPRN_PID1
	slwi	r7,r7,16
	or	r7,r7,r4
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS6,r7
	tlbsx	0,r6				/* search MSR[IS], SPID=PID1 */
	mfspr	r7,SPRN_MAS1
	andis.	r7,r7,MAS1_VALID@h
	bne	match_TLB
	mfspr	r7, SPRN_PID2
	slwi	r7,r7,16
	or	r7,r7,r4
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS6,r7
	tlbsx	0,r6				/* Fall through, we had to match */
#endif
match_TLB:
	mfspr	r7,SPRN_MAS0
	rlwinm	r3,r7,16,20,31			/* Extract MAS0(Entry) */

	mfspr	r7,SPRN_MAS1			/* Insure IPROT set */
	oris	r7,r7,MAS1_IPROT@h
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS1,r7
	tlbwe

/* 2. Invalidate all entries except the entry we're executing in */
	mfspr	r9,SPRN_TLB1CFG
	andi.	r9,r9,0xfff
	li	r6,0				/* Set Entry counter to 0 */
1:	lis	r7,0x1000			/* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */
	rlwimi	r7,r6,16,4,15			/* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r6) */
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS0,r7
	tlbre
	mfspr	r7,SPRN_MAS1
	rlwinm	r7,r7,0,2,31			/* Clear MAS1 Valid and IPROT */
	cmpw	r3,r6
	beq	skpinv				/* Dont update the current execution TLB */
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS1,r7
	tlbwe
	isync
skpinv:	addi	r6,r6,1				/* Increment */
	cmpw	r6,r9				/* Are we done? */
	bne	1b				/* If not, repeat */

	/* Invalidate TLB0 */
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	li	r6,0x04
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	tlbivax 0,r6
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	TLBSYNC
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	/* Invalidate TLB1 */
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	li	r6,0x0c
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	tlbivax 0,r6
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	TLBSYNC
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/* 3. Setup a temp mapping and jump to it */
	andi.	r5, r3, 0x1	/* Find an entry not used and is non-zero */
	addi	r5, r5, 0x1
	lis	r7,0x1000	/* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */
	rlwimi	r7,r3,16,4,15	/* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r3) */
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS0,r7
	tlbre

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	/* grab and fixup the RPN */
	mfspr	r6,SPRN_MAS1	/* extract MAS1[SIZE] */
	rlwinm	r6,r6,25,27,30
	li	r8,-1
	addi	r6,r6,10
	slw	r6,r8,r6	/* convert to mask */

	bl	1f		/* Find our address */
1:	mflr	r7

	mfspr	r8,SPRN_MAS3
#ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
	mfspr	r23,SPRN_MAS7
#endif
	and	r8,r6,r8
	subfic	r9,r6,-4096
	and	r9,r9,r7

	or	r25,r8,r9
	ori	r8,r25,(MAS3_SX|MAS3_SW|MAS3_SR)

	/* Just modify the entry ID and EPN for the temp mapping */
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	lis	r7,0x1000	/* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */
	rlwimi	r7,r5,16,4,15	/* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r5) */
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS0,r7
	xori	r6,r4,1		/* Setup TMP mapping in the other Address space */
	slwi	r6,r6,12
	oris	r6,r6,(MAS1_VALID|MAS1_IPROT)@h
	ori	r6,r6,(MAS1_TSIZE(BOOKE_PAGESZ_4K))@l
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS1,r6
	mfspr	r6,SPRN_MAS2
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	li	r7,0		/* temp EPN = 0 */
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	rlwimi	r7,r6,0,20,31
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS2,r7
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	mtspr	SPRN_MAS3,r8
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	tlbwe

	xori	r6,r4,1
	slwi	r6,r6,5		/* setup new context with other address space */
	bl	1f		/* Find our address */
1:	mflr	r9
	rlwimi	r7,r9,0,20,31
	addi	r7,r7,24
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r7
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r6
	rfi

/* 4. Clear out PIDs & Search info */
	li	r6,0
	mtspr	SPRN_PID0,r6
#ifndef CONFIG_E200
	mtspr	SPRN_PID1,r6
	mtspr	SPRN_PID2,r6
#endif
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS6,r6

/* 5. Invalidate mapping we started in */
	lis	r7,0x1000	/* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */
	rlwimi	r7,r3,16,4,15	/* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r3) */
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS0,r7
	tlbre
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	mfspr	r6,SPRN_MAS1
	rlwinm	r6,r6,0,2,0	/* clear IPROT */
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	mtspr	SPRN_MAS1,r6
	tlbwe
	/* Invalidate TLB1 */
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	li	r9,0x0c
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	tlbivax 0,r9
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	TLBSYNC
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/* The mapping only needs to be cache-coherent on SMP */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#define M_IF_SMP	MAS2_M
#else
#define M_IF_SMP	0
#endif

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/* 6. Setup KERNELBASE mapping in TLB1[0] */
	lis	r6,0x1000		/* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = TLB1(1), ESEL = 0 */
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS0,r6
	lis	r6,(MAS1_VALID|MAS1_IPROT)@h
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	ori	r6,r6,(MAS1_TSIZE(BOOKE_PAGESZ_64M))@l
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	mtspr	SPRN_MAS1,r6
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	lis	r6,MAS2_VAL(PAGE_OFFSET, BOOKE_PAGESZ_64M, M_IF_SMP)@h
	ori	r6,r6,MAS2_VAL(PAGE_OFFSET, BOOKE_PAGESZ_64M, M_IF_SMP)@l
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	mtspr	SPRN_MAS2,r6
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	mtspr	SPRN_MAS3,r8
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	tlbwe

/* 7. Jump to KERNELBASE mapping */
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	lis	r6,(KERNELBASE & ~0xfff)@h
	ori	r6,r6,(KERNELBASE & ~0xfff)@l
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	lis	r7,MSR_KERNEL@h
	ori	r7,r7,MSR_KERNEL@l
	bl	1f			/* Find our address */
1:	mflr	r9
	rlwimi	r6,r9,0,20,31
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	addi	r6,r6,(2f - 1b)
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	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r6
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r7
	rfi				/* start execution out of TLB1[0] entry */

/* 8. Clear out the temp mapping */
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2:	lis	r7,0x1000	/* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */
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	rlwimi	r7,r5,16,4,15	/* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r5) */
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS0,r7
	tlbre
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	mfspr	r8,SPRN_MAS1
	rlwinm	r8,r8,0,2,0	/* clear IPROT */
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	mtspr	SPRN_MAS1,r8
	tlbwe
	/* Invalidate TLB1 */
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	li	r9,0x0c
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	tlbivax 0,r9
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	TLBSYNC
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	/* Establish the interrupt vector offsets */
	SET_IVOR(0,  CriticalInput);
	SET_IVOR(1,  MachineCheck);
	SET_IVOR(2,  DataStorage);
	SET_IVOR(3,  InstructionStorage);
	SET_IVOR(4,  ExternalInput);
	SET_IVOR(5,  Alignment);
	SET_IVOR(6,  Program);
	SET_IVOR(7,  FloatingPointUnavailable);
	SET_IVOR(8,  SystemCall);
	SET_IVOR(9,  AuxillaryProcessorUnavailable);
	SET_IVOR(10, Decrementer);
	SET_IVOR(11, FixedIntervalTimer);
	SET_IVOR(12, WatchdogTimer);
	SET_IVOR(13, DataTLBError);
	SET_IVOR(14, InstructionTLBError);
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	SET_IVOR(15, DebugDebug);
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#if defined(CONFIG_E500) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_E500MC)
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	SET_IVOR(15, DebugCrit);
#endif
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	SET_IVOR(32, SPEUnavailable);
	SET_IVOR(33, SPEFloatingPointData);
	SET_IVOR(34, SPEFloatingPointRound);
#ifndef CONFIG_E200
	SET_IVOR(35, PerformanceMonitor);
#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500MC
	SET_IVOR(36, Doorbell);
#endif
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	/* Establish the interrupt vector base */
	lis	r4,interrupt_base@h	/* IVPR only uses the high 16-bits */
	mtspr	SPRN_IVPR,r4

	/* Setup the defaults for TLB entries */
	li	r2,(MAS4_TSIZED(BOOKE_PAGESZ_4K))@l
#ifdef CONFIG_E200
	oris	r2,r2,MAS4_TLBSELD(1)@h
#endif
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	mtspr	SPRN_MAS4, r2
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#if 0
	/* Enable DOZE */
	mfspr	r2,SPRN_HID0
	oris	r2,r2,HID0_DOZE@h
	mtspr	SPRN_HID0, r2
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_E200
	/* enable dedicated debug exception handling resources (Debug APU) */
	mfspr	r2,SPRN_HID0
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	ori	r2,r2,HID0_DAPUEN@l
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	mtspr	SPRN_HID0,r2
#endif

#if !defined(CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH)
	/*
	 * The Abatron BDI JTAG debugger does not tolerate others
	 * mucking with the debug registers.
	 */
	lis	r2,DBCR0_IDM@h
	mtspr	SPRN_DBCR0,r2
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	isync
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	/* clear any residual debug events */
	li	r2,-1
	mtspr	SPRN_DBSR,r2
#endif

	/*
	 * This is where the main kernel code starts.
	 */

	/* ptr to current */
	lis	r2,init_task@h
	ori	r2,r2,init_task@l

	/* ptr to current thread */
	addi	r4,r2,THREAD	/* init task's THREAD */
	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG3,r4

	/* stack */
	lis	r1,init_thread_union@h
	ori	r1,r1,init_thread_union@l
	li	r0,0
	stwu	r0,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)

	bl	early_init

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#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
	lis	r3,kernstart_addr@ha
	la	r3,kernstart_addr@l(r3)
#ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
	stw	r23,0(r3)
	stw	r25,4(r3)
#else
	stw	r25,0(r3)
#endif
#endif

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	mfspr	r3,SPRN_TLB1CFG
	andi.	r3,r3,0xfff
	lis	r4,num_tlbcam_entries@ha
	stw	r3,num_tlbcam_entries@l(r4)
/*
 * Decide what sort of machine this is and initialize the MMU.
 */
	mr	r3,r31
	mr	r4,r30
	mr	r5,r29
	mr	r6,r28
	mr	r7,r27
	bl	machine_init
	bl	MMU_init

	/* Setup PTE pointers for the Abatron bdiGDB */
	lis	r6, swapper_pg_dir@h
	ori	r6, r6, swapper_pg_dir@l
	lis	r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
	ori	r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
	lis	r4, KERNELBASE@h
	ori	r4, r4, KERNELBASE@l
	stw	r5, 0(r4)	/* Save abatron_pteptrs at a fixed location */
	stw	r6, 0(r5)

	/* Let's move on */
	lis	r4,start_kernel@h
	ori	r4,r4,start_kernel@l
	lis	r3,MSR_KERNEL@h
	ori	r3,r3,MSR_KERNEL@l
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r4
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r3
	rfi			/* change context and jump to start_kernel */

/* Macros to hide the PTE size differences
 *
 * FIND_PTE -- walks the page tables given EA & pgdir pointer
 *   r10 -- EA of fault
 *   r11 -- PGDIR pointer
 *   r12 -- free
 *   label 2: is the bailout case
 *
 * if we find the pte (fall through):
 *   r11 is low pte word
 *   r12 is pointer to the pte
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
#define FIND_PTE	\
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	rlwinm	r12, r10, 13, 19, 29;	/* Compute pgdir/pmd offset */	\
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	lwzx	r11, r12, r11;		/* Get pgd/pmd entry */		\
	rlwinm.	r12, r11, 0, 0, 20;	/* Extract pt base address */	\
	beq	2f;			/* Bail if no table */		\
	rlwimi	r12, r10, 23, 20, 28;	/* Compute pte address */	\
	lwz	r11, 4(r12);		/* Get pte entry */
#else
#define FIND_PTE	\
	rlwimi	r11, r10, 12, 20, 29;	/* Create L1 (pgdir/pmd) address */	\
	lwz	r11, 0(r11);		/* Get L1 entry */			\
	rlwinm.	r12, r11, 0, 0, 19;	/* Extract L2 (pte) base address */	\
	beq	2f;			/* Bail if no table */			\
	rlwimi	r12, r10, 22, 20, 29;	/* Compute PTE address */		\
	lwz	r11, 0(r12);		/* Get Linux PTE */
#endif

/*
 * Interrupt vector entry code
 *
 * The Book E MMUs are always on so we don't need to handle
 * interrupts in real mode as with previous PPC processors. In
 * this case we handle interrupts in the kernel virtual address
 * space.
 *
 * Interrupt vectors are dynamically placed relative to the
 * interrupt prefix as determined by the address of interrupt_base.
 * The interrupt vectors offsets are programmed using the labels
 * for each interrupt vector entry.
 *
 * Interrupt vectors must be aligned on a 16 byte boundary.
 * We align on a 32 byte cache line boundary for good measure.
 */

interrupt_base:
	/* Critical Input Interrupt */
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	CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x0100, CriticalInput, unknown_exception)
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	/* Machine Check Interrupt */
#ifdef CONFIG_E200
	/* no RFMCI, MCSRRs on E200 */
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	CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x0200, MachineCheck, machine_check_exception)
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#else
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	MCHECK_EXCEPTION(0x0200, MachineCheck, machine_check_exception)
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#endif

	/* Data Storage Interrupt */
	START_EXCEPTION(DataStorage)
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	NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG
	mfspr	r5,SPRN_ESR		/* Grab the ESR, save it, pass arg3 */
	stw	r5,_ESR(r11)
	mfspr	r4,SPRN_DEAR		/* Grab the DEAR, save it, pass arg2 */
	andis.	r10,r5,(ESR_ILK|ESR_DLK)@h
	bne	1f
	EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0300, handle_page_fault)
1:
	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
	EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0300, CacheLockingException)
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	/* Instruction Storage Interrupt */
	INSTRUCTION_STORAGE_EXCEPTION

	/* External Input Interrupt */
	EXCEPTION(0x0500, ExternalInput, do_IRQ, EXC_XFER_LITE)

	/* Alignment Interrupt */
	ALIGNMENT_EXCEPTION

	/* Program Interrupt */
	PROGRAM_EXCEPTION

	/* Floating Point Unavailable Interrupt */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
	FP_UNAVAILABLE_EXCEPTION
#else
#ifdef CONFIG_E200
	/* E200 treats 'normal' floating point instructions as FP Unavail exception */
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	EXCEPTION(0x0800, FloatingPointUnavailable, program_check_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
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#else
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	EXCEPTION(0x0800, FloatingPointUnavailable, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
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#endif
#endif

	/* System Call Interrupt */
	START_EXCEPTION(SystemCall)
	NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG
	EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0c00, DoSyscall)

	/* Auxillary Processor Unavailable Interrupt */
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	EXCEPTION(0x2900, AuxillaryProcessorUnavailable, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
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	/* Decrementer Interrupt */
	DECREMENTER_EXCEPTION

	/* Fixed Internal Timer Interrupt */
	/* TODO: Add FIT support */
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	EXCEPTION(0x3100, FixedIntervalTimer, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
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	/* Watchdog Timer Interrupt */
#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
	CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x3200, WatchdogTimer, WatchdogException)
#else
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	CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x3200, WatchdogTimer, unknown_exception)
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#endif

	/* Data TLB Error Interrupt */
	START_EXCEPTION(DataTLBError)
	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG0, r10		/* Save some working registers */
	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG1, r11
	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG4W, r12
	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG5W, r13
	mfcr	r11
	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG7W, r11
	mfspr	r10, SPRN_DEAR		/* Get faulting address */

	/* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
	 * kernel page tables.
	 */
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	lis	r11, PAGE_OFFSET@h
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	cmplw	5, r10, r11
	blt	5, 3f
	lis	r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
	ori	r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l

	mfspr	r12,SPRN_MAS1		/* Set TID to 0 */
	rlwinm	r12,r12,0,16,1
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS1,r12

	b	4f

	/* Get the PGD for the current thread */
3:
	mfspr	r11,SPRN_SPRG3
	lwz	r11,PGDIR(r11)

4:
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	/* Mask of required permission bits. Note that while we
	 * do copy ESR:ST to _PAGE_RW position as trying to write
	 * to an RO page is pretty common, we don't do it with
	 * _PAGE_DIRTY. We could do it, but it's a fairly rare
	 * event so I'd rather take the overhead when it happens
	 * rather than adding an instruction here. We should measure
	 * whether the whole thing is worth it in the first place
	 * as we could avoid loading SPRN_ESR completely in the first
	 * place...
	 *
	 * TODO: Is it worth doing that mfspr & rlwimi in the first
	 *       place or can we save a couple of instructions here ?
	 */
	mfspr	r12,SPRN_ESR
	li	r13,_PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_ACCESSED
	rlwimi	r13,r12,11,29,29

582
	FIND_PTE
583
	andc.	r13,r13,r11		/* Check permission */
584 585

#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
586 587 588 589 590 591
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	subf	r10,r11,r12		/* create false data dep */
	lwzx	r13,r11,r10		/* Get upper pte bits */
#else
	lwz	r13,0(r12)		/* Get upper pte bits */
#endif
592 593
#endif

594 595 596
	bne	2f			/* Bail if permission/valid mismach */

	/* Jump to common tlb load */
597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607
	b	finish_tlb_load
2:
	/* The bailout.  Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
	 * and call the heavyweights to help us out.
	 */
	mfspr	r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
	mtcr	r11
	mfspr	r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
	mfspr	r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
	mfspr	r11, SPRN_SPRG1
	mfspr	r10, SPRN_SPRG0
608
	b	DataStorage
609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627

	/* Instruction TLB Error Interrupt */
	/*
	 * Nearly the same as above, except we get our
	 * information from different registers and bailout
	 * to a different point.
	 */
	START_EXCEPTION(InstructionTLBError)
	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG0, r10		/* Save some working registers */
	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG1, r11
	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG4W, r12
	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG5W, r13
	mfcr	r11
	mtspr	SPRN_SPRG7W, r11
	mfspr	r10, SPRN_SRR0		/* Get faulting address */

	/* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
	 * kernel page tables.
	 */
628
	lis	r11, PAGE_OFFSET@h
629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645
	cmplw	5, r10, r11
	blt	5, 3f
	lis	r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
	ori	r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l

	mfspr	r12,SPRN_MAS1		/* Set TID to 0 */
	rlwinm	r12,r12,0,16,1
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS1,r12

	b	4f

	/* Get the PGD for the current thread */
3:
	mfspr	r11,SPRN_SPRG3
	lwz	r11,PGDIR(r11)

4:
646 647 648
	/* Make up the required permissions */
	li	r13,_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_HWEXEC

649
	FIND_PTE
650
	andc.	r13,r13,r11		/* Check permission */
651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660

#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	subf	r10,r11,r12		/* create false data dep */
	lwzx	r13,r11,r10		/* Get upper pte bits */
#else
	lwz	r13,0(r12)		/* Get upper pte bits */
#endif
#endif

661
	bne	2f			/* Bail if permission mismach */
662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682

	/* Jump to common TLB load point */
	b	finish_tlb_load

2:
	/* The bailout.  Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
	 * and call the heavyweights to help us out.
	 */
	mfspr	r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
	mtcr	r11
	mfspr	r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
	mfspr	r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
	mfspr	r11, SPRN_SPRG1
	mfspr	r10, SPRN_SPRG0
	b	InstructionStorage

#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
	/* SPE Unavailable */
	START_EXCEPTION(SPEUnavailable)
	NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG
	bne	load_up_spe
683
	addi	r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
684 685
	EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x2010, KernelSPE)
#else
686
	EXCEPTION(0x2020, SPEUnavailable, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
687 688 689 690 691 692 693
#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */

	/* SPE Floating Point Data */
#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
	EXCEPTION(0x2030, SPEFloatingPointData, SPEFloatingPointException, EXC_XFER_EE);

	/* SPE Floating Point Round */
694 695 696
	EXCEPTION(0x2050, SPEFloatingPointRound, SPEFloatingPointRoundException, EXC_XFER_EE)
#else
	EXCEPTION(0x2040, SPEFloatingPointData, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
697
	EXCEPTION(0x2050, SPEFloatingPointRound, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
698
#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
699 700

	/* Performance Monitor */
701
	EXCEPTION(0x2060, PerformanceMonitor, performance_monitor_exception, EXC_XFER_STD)
702

703 704 705
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500MC
	EXCEPTION(0x2070, Doorbell, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
#endif
706 707

	/* Debug Interrupt */
708
	DEBUG_DEBUG_EXCEPTION
709
#if defined(CONFIG_E500) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC_E500MC)
710 711
	DEBUG_CRIT_EXCEPTION
#endif
712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719

/*
 * Local functions
 */

/*
 * Both the instruction and data TLB miss get to this
 * point to load the TLB.
720
 *	r10 - available to use
721
 *	r11 - TLB (info from Linux PTE)
722 723
 *	r12 - available to use
 *	r13 - upper bits of PTE (if PTE_64BIT) or available to use
724
 *	CR5 - results of addr >= PAGE_OFFSET
725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744
 *	MAS0, MAS1 - loaded with proper value when we get here
 *	MAS2, MAS3 - will need additional info from Linux PTE
 *	Upon exit, we reload everything and RFI.
 */
finish_tlb_load:
	/*
	 * We set execute, because we don't have the granularity to
	 * properly set this at the page level (Linux problem).
	 * Many of these bits are software only.  Bits we don't set
	 * here we (properly should) assume have the appropriate value.
	 */

	mfspr	r12, SPRN_MAS2
#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
	rlwimi	r12, r11, 26, 24, 31	/* extract ...WIMGE from pte */
#else
	rlwimi	r12, r11, 26, 27, 31	/* extract WIMGE from pte */
#endif
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS2, r12

745 746 747
	li	r10, (_PAGE_HWEXEC | _PAGE_PRESENT)
	rlwimi	r10, r11, 31, 29, 29	/* extract _PAGE_DIRTY into SW */
	and	r12, r11, r10
748
	andi.	r10, r11, _PAGE_USER	/* Test for _PAGE_USER */
749 750 751 752
	slwi	r10, r12, 1
	or	r10, r10, r12
	iseleq	r12, r12, r10
	
753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786
#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
2:	rlwimi	r12, r13, 24, 0, 7	/* grab RPN[32:39] */
	rlwimi	r12, r11, 24, 8, 19	/* grab RPN[40:51] */
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS3, r12
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
	srwi	r10, r13, 8		/* grab RPN[8:31] */
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS7, r10
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_BIG_PHYS)
#else
2:	rlwimi	r11, r12, 0, 20, 31	/* Extract RPN from PTE and merge with perms */
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS3, r11
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_E200
	/* Round robin TLB1 entries assignment */
	mfspr	r12, SPRN_MAS0

	/* Extract TLB1CFG(NENTRY) */
	mfspr	r11, SPRN_TLB1CFG
	andi.	r11, r11, 0xfff

	/* Extract MAS0(NV) */
	andi.	r13, r12, 0xfff
	addi	r13, r13, 1
	cmpw	0, r13, r11
	addi	r12, r12, 1

	/* check if we need to wrap */
	blt	7f

	/* wrap back to first free tlbcam entry */
	lis	r13, tlbcam_index@ha
	lwz	r13, tlbcam_index@l(r13)
	rlwimi	r12, r13, 0, 20, 31
7:
787
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS0,r12
788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828
#endif /* CONFIG_E200 */

	tlbwe

	/* Done...restore registers and get out of here.  */
	mfspr	r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
	mtcr	r11
	mfspr	r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
	mfspr	r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
	mfspr	r11, SPRN_SPRG1
	mfspr	r10, SPRN_SPRG0
	rfi					/* Force context change */

#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
/* Note that the SPE support is closely modeled after the AltiVec
 * support.  Changes to one are likely to be applicable to the
 * other!  */
load_up_spe:
/*
 * Disable SPE for the task which had SPE previously,
 * and save its SPE registers in its thread_struct.
 * Enables SPE for use in the kernel on return.
 * On SMP we know the SPE units are free, since we give it up every
 * switch.  -- Kumar
 */
	mfmsr	r5
	oris	r5,r5,MSR_SPE@h
	mtmsr	r5			/* enable use of SPE now */
	isync
/*
 * For SMP, we don't do lazy SPE switching because it just gets too
 * horrendously complex, especially when a task switches from one CPU
 * to another.  Instead we call giveup_spe in switch_to.
 */
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
	lis	r3,last_task_used_spe@ha
	lwz	r4,last_task_used_spe@l(r3)
	cmpi	0,r4,0
	beq	1f
	addi	r4,r4,THREAD	/* want THREAD of last_task_used_spe */
	SAVE_32EVRS(0,r10,r4)
829
	evxor	evr10, evr10, evr10	/* clear out evr10 */
830 831
	evmwumiaa evr10, evr10, evr10	/* evr10 <- ACC = 0 * 0 + ACC */
	li	r5,THREAD_ACC
832
	evstddx	evr10, r4, r5		/* save off accumulator */
833 834 835 836 837 838
	lwz	r5,PT_REGS(r4)
	lwz	r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
	lis	r10,MSR_SPE@h
	andc	r4,r4,r10	/* disable SPE for previous task */
	stw	r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
1:
839
#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851
	/* enable use of SPE after return */
	oris	r9,r9,MSR_SPE@h
	mfspr	r5,SPRN_SPRG3		/* current task's THREAD (phys) */
	li	r4,1
	li	r10,THREAD_ACC
	stw	r4,THREAD_USED_SPE(r5)
	evlddx	evr4,r10,r5
	evmra	evr4,evr4
	REST_32EVRS(0,r10,r5)
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
	subi	r4,r5,THREAD
	stw	r4,last_task_used_spe@l(r3)
852
#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936
	/* restore registers and return */
2:	REST_4GPRS(3, r11)
	lwz	r10,_CCR(r11)
	REST_GPR(1, r11)
	mtcr	r10
	lwz	r10,_LINK(r11)
	mtlr	r10
	REST_GPR(10, r11)
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR1,r9
	mtspr	SPRN_SRR0,r12
	REST_GPR(9, r11)
	REST_GPR(12, r11)
	lwz	r11,GPR11(r11)
	rfi

/*
 * SPE unavailable trap from kernel - print a message, but let
 * the task use SPE in the kernel until it returns to user mode.
 */
KernelSPE:
	lwz	r3,_MSR(r1)
	oris	r3,r3,MSR_SPE@h
	stw	r3,_MSR(r1)	/* enable use of SPE after return */
	lis	r3,87f@h
	ori	r3,r3,87f@l
	mr	r4,r2		/* current */
	lwz	r5,_NIP(r1)
	bl	printk
	b	ret_from_except
87:	.string	"SPE used in kernel  (task=%p, pc=%x)  \n"
	.align	4,0

#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */

/*
 * Global functions
 */

/*
 * extern void loadcam_entry(unsigned int index)
 *
 * Load TLBCAM[index] entry in to the L2 CAM MMU
 */
_GLOBAL(loadcam_entry)
	lis	r4,TLBCAM@ha
	addi	r4,r4,TLBCAM@l
	mulli	r5,r3,20
	add	r3,r5,r4
	lwz	r4,0(r3)
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS0,r4
	lwz	r4,4(r3)
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS1,r4
	lwz	r4,8(r3)
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS2,r4
	lwz	r4,12(r3)
	mtspr	SPRN_MAS3,r4
	tlbwe
	isync
	blr

/*
 * extern void giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *prev)
 *
 * The e500 core does not have an AltiVec unit.
 */
_GLOBAL(giveup_altivec)
	blr

#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
/*
 * extern void giveup_spe(struct task_struct *prev)
 *
 */
_GLOBAL(giveup_spe)
	mfmsr	r5
	oris	r5,r5,MSR_SPE@h
	mtmsr	r5			/* enable use of SPE now */
	isync
	cmpi	0,r3,0
	beqlr-				/* if no previous owner, done */
	addi	r3,r3,THREAD		/* want THREAD of task */
	lwz	r5,PT_REGS(r3)
	cmpi	0,r5,0
	SAVE_32EVRS(0, r4, r3)
937
	evxor	evr6, evr6, evr6	/* clear out evr6 */
938 939
	evmwumiaa evr6, evr6, evr6	/* evr6 <- ACC = 0 * 0 + ACC */
	li	r4,THREAD_ACC
940
	evstddx	evr6, r4, r3		/* save off accumulator */
941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952
	mfspr	r6,SPRN_SPEFSCR
	stw	r6,THREAD_SPEFSCR(r3)	/* save spefscr register value */
	beq	1f
	lwz	r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
	lis	r3,MSR_SPE@h
	andc	r4,r4,r3		/* disable SPE for previous task */
	stw	r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
1:
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
	li	r5,0
	lis	r4,last_task_used_spe@ha
	stw	r5,last_task_used_spe@l(r4)
953
#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973
	blr
#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */

/*
 * extern void giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *prev)
 *
 * Not all FSL Book-E cores have an FPU
 */
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
_GLOBAL(giveup_fpu)
	blr
#endif

/*
 * extern void abort(void)
 *
 * At present, this routine just applies a system reset.
 */
_GLOBAL(abort)
	li	r13,0
974
	mtspr	SPRN_DBCR0,r13		/* disable all debug events */
975
	isync
976 977 978
	mfmsr	r13
	ori	r13,r13,MSR_DE@l	/* Enable Debug Events */
	mtmsr	r13
979
	isync
980 981 982
	mfspr	r13,SPRN_DBCR0
	lis	r13,(DBCR0_IDM|DBCR0_RST_CHIP)@h
	mtspr	SPRN_DBCR0,r13
983
	isync
984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998

_GLOBAL(set_context)

#ifdef CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH
	/* Context switch the PTE pointer for the Abatron BDI2000.
	 * The PGDIR is the second parameter.
	 */
	lis	r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
	ori	r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
	stw	r4, 0x4(r5)
#endif
	mtspr	SPRN_PID,r3
	isync			/* Force context change */
	blr

999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044
_GLOBAL(flush_dcache_L1)
	mfspr	r3,SPRN_L1CFG0

	rlwinm	r5,r3,9,3	/* Extract cache block size */
	twlgti	r5,1		/* Only 32 and 64 byte cache blocks
				 * are currently defined.
				 */
	li	r4,32
	subfic	r6,r5,2		/* r6 = log2(1KiB / cache block size) -
				 *      log2(number of ways)
				 */
	slw	r5,r4,r5	/* r5 = cache block size */

	rlwinm	r7,r3,0,0xff	/* Extract number of KiB in the cache */
	mulli	r7,r7,13	/* An 8-way cache will require 13
				 * loads per set.
				 */
	slw	r7,r7,r6

	/* save off HID0 and set DCFA */
	mfspr	r8,SPRN_HID0
	ori	r9,r8,HID0_DCFA@l
	mtspr	SPRN_HID0,r9
	isync

	lis	r4,KERNELBASE@h
	mtctr	r7

1:	lwz	r3,0(r4)	/* Load... */
	add	r4,r4,r5
	bdnz	1b

	msync
	lis	r4,KERNELBASE@h
	mtctr	r7

1:	dcbf	0,r4		/* ...and flush. */
	add	r4,r4,r5
	bdnz	1b
	
	/* restore HID0 */
	mtspr	SPRN_HID0,r8
	isync

	blr

1045 1046 1047 1048 1049
/*
 * We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned. This stuff
 * goes at the beginning of the data segment, which is page-aligned.
 */
	.data
1050 1051 1052 1053 1054
	.align	12
	.globl	sdata
sdata:
	.globl	empty_zero_page
empty_zero_page:
1055
	.space	4096
1056 1057
	.globl	swapper_pg_dir
swapper_pg_dir:
1058
	.space	PGD_TABLE_SIZE
1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065

/*
 * Room for two PTE pointers, usually the kernel and current user pointers
 * to their respective root page table.
 */
abatron_pteptrs:
	.space	8