fadump.c 40.6 KB
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/*
 * Firmware Assisted dump: A robust mechanism to get reliable kernel crash
 * dump with assistance from firmware. This approach does not use kexec,
 * instead firmware assists in booting the kdump kernel while preserving
 * memory contents. The most of the code implementation has been adapted
 * from phyp assisted dump implementation written by Linas Vepstas and
 * Manish Ahuja
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 *
 * Copyright 2011 IBM Corporation
 * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
 */

#undef DEBUG
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "fadump: " fmt

#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
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#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
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#include <linux/kobject.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
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#include <asm/debugfs.h>
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#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/rtas.h>
#include <asm/fadump.h>
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#include <asm/setup.h>
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static struct fw_dump fw_dump;
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static struct fadump_mem_struct fdm;
static const struct fadump_mem_struct *fdm_active;

static DEFINE_MUTEX(fadump_mutex);
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struct fad_crash_memory_ranges crash_memory_ranges[INIT_CRASHMEM_RANGES];
int crash_mem_ranges;
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/* Scan the Firmware Assisted dump configuration details. */
int __init early_init_dt_scan_fw_dump(unsigned long node,
			const char *uname, int depth, void *data)
{
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	const __be32 *sections;
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	int i, num_sections;
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	int size;
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	const __be32 *token;
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	if (depth != 1 || strcmp(uname, "rtas") != 0)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Check if Firmware Assisted dump is supported. if yes, check
	 * if dump has been initiated on last reboot.
	 */
	token = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,configure-kernel-dump", NULL);
	if (!token)
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		return 1;
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	fw_dump.fadump_supported = 1;
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	fw_dump.ibm_configure_kernel_dump = be32_to_cpu(*token);
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	/*
	 * The 'ibm,kernel-dump' rtas node is present only if there is
	 * dump data waiting for us.
	 */
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	fdm_active = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,kernel-dump", NULL);
	if (fdm_active)
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		fw_dump.dump_active = 1;

	/* Get the sizes required to store dump data for the firmware provided
	 * dump sections.
	 * For each dump section type supported, a 32bit cell which defines
	 * the ID of a supported section followed by two 32 bit cells which
	 * gives teh size of the section in bytes.
	 */
	sections = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,configure-kernel-dump-sizes",
					&size);

	if (!sections)
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		return 1;
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	num_sections = size / (3 * sizeof(u32));

	for (i = 0; i < num_sections; i++, sections += 3) {
		u32 type = (u32)of_read_number(sections, 1);

		switch (type) {
		case FADUMP_CPU_STATE_DATA:
			fw_dump.cpu_state_data_size =
					of_read_ulong(&sections[1], 2);
			break;
		case FADUMP_HPTE_REGION:
			fw_dump.hpte_region_size =
					of_read_ulong(&sections[1], 2);
			break;
		}
	}
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	return 1;
}

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/*
 * If fadump is registered, check if the memory provided
 * falls within boot memory area.
 */
int is_fadump_boot_memory_area(u64 addr, ulong size)
{
	if (!fw_dump.dump_registered)
		return 0;

	return (addr + size) > RMA_START && addr <= fw_dump.boot_memory_size;
}

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int should_fadump_crash(void)
{
	if (!fw_dump.dump_registered || !fw_dump.fadumphdr_addr)
		return 0;
	return 1;
}

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int is_fadump_active(void)
{
	return fw_dump.dump_active;
}

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/*
 * Returns 1, if there are no holes in boot memory area,
 * 0 otherwise.
 */
static int is_boot_memory_area_contiguous(void)
{
	struct memblock_region *reg;
	unsigned long tstart, tend;
	unsigned long start_pfn = PHYS_PFN(RMA_START);
	unsigned long end_pfn = PHYS_PFN(RMA_START + fw_dump.boot_memory_size);
	unsigned int ret = 0;

	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
		tstart = max(start_pfn, memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg));
		tend = min(end_pfn, memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg));
		if (tstart < tend) {
			/* Memory hole from start_pfn to tstart */
			if (tstart > start_pfn)
				break;

			if (tend == end_pfn) {
				ret = 1;
				break;
			}

			start_pfn = tend + 1;
		}
	}

	return ret;
}

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/* Print firmware assisted dump configurations for debugging purpose. */
static void fadump_show_config(void)
{
	pr_debug("Support for firmware-assisted dump (fadump): %s\n",
			(fw_dump.fadump_supported ? "present" : "no support"));

	if (!fw_dump.fadump_supported)
		return;

	pr_debug("Fadump enabled    : %s\n",
				(fw_dump.fadump_enabled ? "yes" : "no"));
	pr_debug("Dump Active       : %s\n",
				(fw_dump.dump_active ? "yes" : "no"));
	pr_debug("Dump section sizes:\n");
	pr_debug("    CPU state data size: %lx\n", fw_dump.cpu_state_data_size);
	pr_debug("    HPTE region size   : %lx\n", fw_dump.hpte_region_size);
	pr_debug("Boot memory size  : %lx\n", fw_dump.boot_memory_size);
}

static unsigned long init_fadump_mem_struct(struct fadump_mem_struct *fdm,
				unsigned long addr)
{
	if (!fdm)
		return 0;

	memset(fdm, 0, sizeof(struct fadump_mem_struct));
	addr = addr & PAGE_MASK;

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	fdm->header.dump_format_version = cpu_to_be32(0x00000001);
	fdm->header.dump_num_sections = cpu_to_be16(3);
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	fdm->header.dump_status_flag = 0;
	fdm->header.offset_first_dump_section =
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		cpu_to_be32((u32)offsetof(struct fadump_mem_struct, cpu_state_data));
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	/*
	 * Fields for disk dump option.
	 * We are not using disk dump option, hence set these fields to 0.
	 */
	fdm->header.dd_block_size = 0;
	fdm->header.dd_block_offset = 0;
	fdm->header.dd_num_blocks = 0;
	fdm->header.dd_offset_disk_path = 0;

	/* set 0 to disable an automatic dump-reboot. */
	fdm->header.max_time_auto = 0;

	/* Kernel dump sections */
	/* cpu state data section. */
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	fdm->cpu_state_data.request_flag = cpu_to_be32(FADUMP_REQUEST_FLAG);
	fdm->cpu_state_data.source_data_type = cpu_to_be16(FADUMP_CPU_STATE_DATA);
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	fdm->cpu_state_data.source_address = 0;
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	fdm->cpu_state_data.source_len = cpu_to_be64(fw_dump.cpu_state_data_size);
	fdm->cpu_state_data.destination_address = cpu_to_be64(addr);
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	addr += fw_dump.cpu_state_data_size;

	/* hpte region section */
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	fdm->hpte_region.request_flag = cpu_to_be32(FADUMP_REQUEST_FLAG);
	fdm->hpte_region.source_data_type = cpu_to_be16(FADUMP_HPTE_REGION);
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	fdm->hpte_region.source_address = 0;
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	fdm->hpte_region.source_len = cpu_to_be64(fw_dump.hpte_region_size);
	fdm->hpte_region.destination_address = cpu_to_be64(addr);
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	addr += fw_dump.hpte_region_size;

	/* RMA region section */
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	fdm->rmr_region.request_flag = cpu_to_be32(FADUMP_REQUEST_FLAG);
	fdm->rmr_region.source_data_type = cpu_to_be16(FADUMP_REAL_MODE_REGION);
	fdm->rmr_region.source_address = cpu_to_be64(RMA_START);
	fdm->rmr_region.source_len = cpu_to_be64(fw_dump.boot_memory_size);
	fdm->rmr_region.destination_address = cpu_to_be64(addr);
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	addr += fw_dump.boot_memory_size;

	return addr;
}

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/**
 * fadump_calculate_reserve_size(): reserve variable boot area 5% of System RAM
 *
 * Function to find the largest memory size we need to reserve during early
 * boot process. This will be the size of the memory that is required for a
 * kernel to boot successfully.
 *
 * This function has been taken from phyp-assisted dump feature implementation.
 *
 * returns larger of 256MB or 5% rounded down to multiples of 256MB.
 *
 * TODO: Come up with better approach to find out more accurate memory size
 * that is required for a kernel to boot successfully.
 *
 */
static inline unsigned long fadump_calculate_reserve_size(void)
{
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	int ret;
	unsigned long long base, size;
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	if (fw_dump.reserve_bootvar)
		pr_warn("'fadump_reserve_mem=' parameter is deprecated in favor of 'crashkernel=' parameter.\n");

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	/*
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	 * Check if the size is specified through crashkernel= cmdline
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	 * option. If yes, then use that but ignore base as fadump reserves
	 * memory at a predefined offset.
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	 */
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	ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, memblock_phys_mem_size(),
				&size, &base);
	if (ret == 0 && size > 0) {
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		unsigned long max_size;

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		if (fw_dump.reserve_bootvar)
			pr_info("Using 'crashkernel=' parameter for memory reservation.\n");

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		fw_dump.reserve_bootvar = (unsigned long)size;
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		/*
		 * Adjust if the boot memory size specified is above
		 * the upper limit.
		 */
		max_size = memblock_phys_mem_size() / MAX_BOOT_MEM_RATIO;
		if (fw_dump.reserve_bootvar > max_size) {
			fw_dump.reserve_bootvar = max_size;
			pr_info("Adjusted boot memory size to %luMB\n",
				(fw_dump.reserve_bootvar >> 20));
		}

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		return fw_dump.reserve_bootvar;
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	} else if (fw_dump.reserve_bootvar) {
		/*
		 * 'fadump_reserve_mem=' is being used to reserve memory
		 * for firmware-assisted dump.
		 */
		return fw_dump.reserve_bootvar;
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	}
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	/* divide by 20 to get 5% of value */
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	size = memblock_phys_mem_size() / 20;
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	/* round it down in multiples of 256 */
	size = size & ~0x0FFFFFFFUL;

	/* Truncate to memory_limit. We don't want to over reserve the memory.*/
	if (memory_limit && size > memory_limit)
		size = memory_limit;

	return (size > MIN_BOOT_MEM ? size : MIN_BOOT_MEM);
}

/*
 * Calculate the total memory size required to be reserved for
 * firmware-assisted dump registration.
 */
static unsigned long get_fadump_area_size(void)
{
	unsigned long size = 0;

	size += fw_dump.cpu_state_data_size;
	size += fw_dump.hpte_region_size;
	size += fw_dump.boot_memory_size;
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	size += sizeof(struct fadump_crash_info_header);
	size += sizeof(struct elfhdr); /* ELF core header.*/
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	size += sizeof(struct elf_phdr); /* place holder for cpu notes */
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	/* Program headers for crash memory regions. */
	size += sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * (memblock_num_regions(memory) + 2);
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	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
	return size;
}

int __init fadump_reserve_mem(void)
{
	unsigned long base, size, memory_boundary;

	if (!fw_dump.fadump_enabled)
		return 0;

	if (!fw_dump.fadump_supported) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "Firmware-assisted dump is not supported on"
				" this hardware\n");
		fw_dump.fadump_enabled = 0;
		return 0;
	}
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	/*
	 * Initialize boot memory size
	 * If dump is active then we have already calculated the size during
	 * first kernel.
	 */
	if (fdm_active)
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		fw_dump.boot_memory_size = be64_to_cpu(fdm_active->rmr_region.source_len);
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	else
		fw_dump.boot_memory_size = fadump_calculate_reserve_size();
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	/*
	 * Calculate the memory boundary.
	 * If memory_limit is less than actual memory boundary then reserve
	 * the memory for fadump beyond the memory_limit and adjust the
	 * memory_limit accordingly, so that the running kernel can run with
	 * specified memory_limit.
	 */
	if (memory_limit && memory_limit < memblock_end_of_DRAM()) {
		size = get_fadump_area_size();
		if ((memory_limit + size) < memblock_end_of_DRAM())
			memory_limit += size;
		else
			memory_limit = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
		printk(KERN_INFO "Adjusted memory_limit for firmware-assisted"
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				" dump, now %#016llx\n", memory_limit);
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	}
	if (memory_limit)
		memory_boundary = memory_limit;
	else
		memory_boundary = memblock_end_of_DRAM();

	if (fw_dump.dump_active) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "Firmware-assisted dump is active.\n");
		/*
		 * If last boot has crashed then reserve all the memory
		 * above boot_memory_size so that we don't touch it until
		 * dump is written to disk by userspace tool. This memory
		 * will be released for general use once the dump is saved.
		 */
		base = fw_dump.boot_memory_size;
		size = memory_boundary - base;
		memblock_reserve(base, size);
		printk(KERN_INFO "Reserved %ldMB of memory at %ldMB "
				"for saving crash dump\n",
				(unsigned long)(size >> 20),
				(unsigned long)(base >> 20));
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		fw_dump.fadumphdr_addr =
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				be64_to_cpu(fdm_active->rmr_region.destination_address) +
				be64_to_cpu(fdm_active->rmr_region.source_len);
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		pr_debug("fadumphdr_addr = %p\n",
				(void *) fw_dump.fadumphdr_addr);
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	} else {
		size = get_fadump_area_size();
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		/*
		 * Reserve memory at an offset closer to bottom of the RAM to
		 * minimize the impact of memory hot-remove operation. We can't
		 * use memblock_find_in_range() here since it doesn't allocate
		 * from bottom to top.
		 */
		for (base = fw_dump.boot_memory_size;
		     base <= (memory_boundary - size);
		     base += size) {
			if (memblock_is_region_memory(base, size) &&
			    !memblock_is_region_reserved(base, size))
				break;
		}
		if ((base > (memory_boundary - size)) ||
		    memblock_reserve(base, size)) {
			pr_err("Failed to reserve memory\n");
			return 0;
		}

		pr_info("Reserved %ldMB of memory at %ldMB for firmware-"
			"assisted dump (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
			(unsigned long)(size >> 20),
			(unsigned long)(base >> 20),
			(unsigned long)(memblock_phys_mem_size() >> 20));
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	}
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	fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start = base;
	fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_size = size;
	return 1;
}

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unsigned long __init arch_reserved_kernel_pages(void)
{
	return memblock_reserved_size() / PAGE_SIZE;
}

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/* Look for fadump= cmdline option. */
static int __init early_fadump_param(char *p)
{
	if (!p)
		return 1;

	if (strncmp(p, "on", 2) == 0)
		fw_dump.fadump_enabled = 1;
	else if (strncmp(p, "off", 3) == 0)
		fw_dump.fadump_enabled = 0;

	return 0;
}
early_param("fadump", early_fadump_param);

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/*
 * Look for fadump_reserve_mem= cmdline option
 * TODO: Remove references to 'fadump_reserve_mem=' parameter,
 *       the sooner 'crashkernel=' parameter is accustomed to.
 */
static int __init early_fadump_reserve_mem(char *p)
{
	if (p)
		fw_dump.reserve_bootvar = memparse(p, &p);
	return 0;
}
early_param("fadump_reserve_mem", early_fadump_reserve_mem);

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static int register_fw_dump(struct fadump_mem_struct *fdm)
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{
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	int rc, err;
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	unsigned int wait_time;

	pr_debug("Registering for firmware-assisted kernel dump...\n");

	/* TODO: Add upper time limit for the delay */
	do {
		rc = rtas_call(fw_dump.ibm_configure_kernel_dump, 3, 1, NULL,
			FADUMP_REGISTER, fdm,
			sizeof(struct fadump_mem_struct));

		wait_time = rtas_busy_delay_time(rc);
		if (wait_time)
			mdelay(wait_time);

	} while (wait_time);

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	err = -EIO;
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	switch (rc) {
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	default:
		pr_err("Failed to register. Unknown Error(%d).\n", rc);
		break;
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	case -1:
		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register firmware-assisted kernel"
			" dump. Hardware Error(%d).\n", rc);
		break;
	case -3:
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		if (!is_boot_memory_area_contiguous())
			pr_err("Can't have holes in boot memory area while "
			       "registering fadump\n");

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		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register firmware-assisted kernel"
			" dump. Parameter Error(%d).\n", rc);
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		err = -EINVAL;
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		break;
	case -9:
		printk(KERN_ERR "firmware-assisted kernel dump is already "
			" registered.");
		fw_dump.dump_registered = 1;
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		err = -EEXIST;
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		break;
	case 0:
		printk(KERN_INFO "firmware-assisted kernel dump registration"
			" is successful\n");
		fw_dump.dump_registered = 1;
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		err = 0;
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		break;
	}
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	return err;
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}

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void crash_fadump(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
{
	struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh = NULL;
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	int old_cpu, this_cpu;
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	if (!should_fadump_crash())
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		return;

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	/*
	 * old_cpu == -1 means this is the first CPU which has come here,
	 * go ahead and trigger fadump.
	 *
	 * old_cpu != -1 means some other CPU has already on it's way
	 * to trigger fadump, just keep looping here.
	 */
	this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
	old_cpu = cmpxchg(&crashing_cpu, -1, this_cpu);

	if (old_cpu != -1) {
		/*
		 * We can't loop here indefinitely. Wait as long as fadump
		 * is in force. If we race with fadump un-registration this
		 * loop will break and then we go down to normal panic path
		 * and reboot. If fadump is in force the first crashing
		 * cpu will definitely trigger fadump.
		 */
		while (fw_dump.dump_registered)
			cpu_relax();
		return;
	}

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	fdh = __va(fw_dump.fadumphdr_addr);
	fdh->crashing_cpu = crashing_cpu;
	crash_save_vmcoreinfo();

	if (regs)
		fdh->regs = *regs;
	else
		ppc_save_regs(&fdh->regs);

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	fdh->online_mask = *cpu_online_mask;
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	/* Call ibm,os-term rtas call to trigger firmware assisted dump */
	rtas_os_term((char *)str);
}

#define GPR_MASK	0xffffff0000000000
static inline int fadump_gpr_index(u64 id)
{
	int i = -1;
	char str[3];

	if ((id & GPR_MASK) == REG_ID("GPR")) {
		/* get the digits at the end */
		id &= ~GPR_MASK;
		id >>= 24;
		str[2] = '\0';
		str[1] = id & 0xff;
		str[0] = (id >> 8) & 0xff;
		sscanf(str, "%d", &i);
		if (i > 31)
			i = -1;
	}
	return i;
}

static inline void fadump_set_regval(struct pt_regs *regs, u64 reg_id,
								u64 reg_val)
{
	int i;

	i = fadump_gpr_index(reg_id);
	if (i >= 0)
		regs->gpr[i] = (unsigned long)reg_val;
	else if (reg_id == REG_ID("NIA"))
		regs->nip = (unsigned long)reg_val;
	else if (reg_id == REG_ID("MSR"))
		regs->msr = (unsigned long)reg_val;
	else if (reg_id == REG_ID("CTR"))
		regs->ctr = (unsigned long)reg_val;
	else if (reg_id == REG_ID("LR"))
		regs->link = (unsigned long)reg_val;
	else if (reg_id == REG_ID("XER"))
		regs->xer = (unsigned long)reg_val;
	else if (reg_id == REG_ID("CR"))
		regs->ccr = (unsigned long)reg_val;
	else if (reg_id == REG_ID("DAR"))
		regs->dar = (unsigned long)reg_val;
	else if (reg_id == REG_ID("DSISR"))
		regs->dsisr = (unsigned long)reg_val;
}

static struct fadump_reg_entry*
fadump_read_registers(struct fadump_reg_entry *reg_entry, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));

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	while (be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_id) != REG_ID("CPUEND")) {
		fadump_set_regval(regs, be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_id),
					be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_value));
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		reg_entry++;
	}
	reg_entry++;
	return reg_entry;
}

static u32 *fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(u32 *buf, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	struct elf_prstatus prstatus;

	memset(&prstatus, 0, sizeof(prstatus));
	/*
	 * FIXME: How do i get PID? Do I really need it?
	 * prstatus.pr_pid = ????
	 */
	elf_core_copy_kernel_regs(&prstatus.pr_reg, regs);
639 640
	buf = append_elf_note(buf, CRASH_CORE_NOTE_NAME, NT_PRSTATUS,
			      &prstatus, sizeof(prstatus));
641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722
	return buf;
}

static void fadump_update_elfcore_header(char *bufp)
{
	struct elfhdr *elf;
	struct elf_phdr *phdr;

	elf = (struct elfhdr *)bufp;
	bufp += sizeof(struct elfhdr);

	/* First note is a place holder for cpu notes info. */
	phdr = (struct elf_phdr *)bufp;

	if (phdr->p_type == PT_NOTE) {
		phdr->p_paddr = fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf;
		phdr->p_offset	= phdr->p_paddr;
		phdr->p_filesz	= fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf_size;
		phdr->p_memsz = fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf_size;
	}
	return;
}

static void *fadump_cpu_notes_buf_alloc(unsigned long size)
{
	void *vaddr;
	struct page *page;
	unsigned long order, count, i;

	order = get_order(size);
	vaddr = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, order);
	if (!vaddr)
		return NULL;

	count = 1 << order;
	page = virt_to_page(vaddr);
	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
		SetPageReserved(page + i);
	return vaddr;
}

static void fadump_cpu_notes_buf_free(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long size)
{
	struct page *page;
	unsigned long order, count, i;

	order = get_order(size);
	count = 1 << order;
	page = virt_to_page(vaddr);
	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
		ClearPageReserved(page + i);
	__free_pages(page, order);
}

/*
 * Read CPU state dump data and convert it into ELF notes.
 * The CPU dump starts with magic number "REGSAVE". NumCpusOffset should be
 * used to access the data to allow for additional fields to be added without
 * affecting compatibility. Each list of registers for a CPU starts with
 * "CPUSTRT" and ends with "CPUEND". Each register entry is of 16 bytes,
 * 8 Byte ASCII identifier and 8 Byte register value. The register entry
 * with identifier "CPUSTRT" and "CPUEND" contains 4 byte cpu id as part
 * of register value. For more details refer to PAPR document.
 *
 * Only for the crashing cpu we ignore the CPU dump data and get exact
 * state from fadump crash info structure populated by first kernel at the
 * time of crash.
 */
static int __init fadump_build_cpu_notes(const struct fadump_mem_struct *fdm)
{
	struct fadump_reg_save_area_header *reg_header;
	struct fadump_reg_entry *reg_entry;
	struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh = NULL;
	void *vaddr;
	unsigned long addr;
	u32 num_cpus, *note_buf;
	struct pt_regs regs;
	int i, rc = 0, cpu = 0;

	if (!fdm->cpu_state_data.bytes_dumped)
		return -EINVAL;

723
	addr = be64_to_cpu(fdm->cpu_state_data.destination_address);
724 725 726
	vaddr = __va(addr);

	reg_header = vaddr;
727
	if (be64_to_cpu(reg_header->magic_number) != REGSAVE_AREA_MAGIC) {
728 729 730 731
		printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to read register save area.\n");
		return -ENOENT;
	}
	pr_debug("--------CPU State Data------------\n");
732 733
	pr_debug("Magic Number: %llx\n", be64_to_cpu(reg_header->magic_number));
	pr_debug("NumCpuOffset: %x\n", be32_to_cpu(reg_header->num_cpu_offset));
734

735 736
	vaddr += be32_to_cpu(reg_header->num_cpu_offset);
	num_cpus = be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *)(vaddr)));
737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758
	pr_debug("NumCpus     : %u\n", num_cpus);
	vaddr += sizeof(u32);
	reg_entry = (struct fadump_reg_entry *)vaddr;

	/* Allocate buffer to hold cpu crash notes. */
	fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf_size = num_cpus * sizeof(note_buf_t);
	fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf_size = PAGE_ALIGN(fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf_size);
	note_buf = fadump_cpu_notes_buf_alloc(fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf_size);
	if (!note_buf) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate 0x%lx bytes for "
			"cpu notes buffer\n", fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf_size);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf = __pa(note_buf);

	pr_debug("Allocated buffer for cpu notes of size %ld at %p\n",
			(num_cpus * sizeof(note_buf_t)), note_buf);

	if (fw_dump.fadumphdr_addr)
		fdh = __va(fw_dump.fadumphdr_addr);

	for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++) {
759
		if (be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_id) != REG_ID("CPUSTRT")) {
760 761 762 763 764
			printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to read CPU state data\n");
			rc = -ENOENT;
			goto error_out;
		}
		/* Lower 4 bytes of reg_value contains logical cpu id */
765
		cpu = be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_value) & FADUMP_CPU_ID_MASK;
766
		if (fdh && !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &fdh->online_mask)) {
767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780
			SKIP_TO_NEXT_CPU(reg_entry);
			continue;
		}
		pr_debug("Reading register data for cpu %d...\n", cpu);
		if (fdh && fdh->crashing_cpu == cpu) {
			regs = fdh->regs;
			note_buf = fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(note_buf, &regs);
			SKIP_TO_NEXT_CPU(reg_entry);
		} else {
			reg_entry++;
			reg_entry = fadump_read_registers(reg_entry, &regs);
			note_buf = fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(note_buf, &regs);
		}
	}
781
	final_note(note_buf);
782

783 784
	if (fdh) {
		pr_debug("Updating elfcore header (%llx) with cpu notes\n",
785
							fdh->elfcorehdr_addr);
786 787
		fadump_update_elfcore_header((char *)__va(fdh->elfcorehdr_addr));
	}
788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798
	return 0;

error_out:
	fadump_cpu_notes_buf_free((unsigned long)__va(fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf),
					fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf_size);
	fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf = 0;
	fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf_size = 0;
	return rc;

}

799 800 801 802 803 804 805
/*
 * Validate and process the dump data stored by firmware before exporting
 * it through '/proc/vmcore'.
 */
static int __init process_fadump(const struct fadump_mem_struct *fdm_active)
{
	struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh;
806
	int rc = 0;
807 808 809 810 811

	if (!fdm_active || !fw_dump.fadumphdr_addr)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Check if the dump data is valid. */
812
	if ((be16_to_cpu(fdm_active->header.dump_status_flag) == FADUMP_ERROR_FLAG) ||
813
			(fdm_active->cpu_state_data.error_flags != 0) ||
814 815 816 817
			(fdm_active->rmr_region.error_flags != 0)) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "Dump taken by platform is not valid\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
818 819 820
	if ((fdm_active->rmr_region.bytes_dumped !=
			fdm_active->rmr_region.source_len) ||
			!fdm_active->cpu_state_data.bytes_dumped) {
821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831
		printk(KERN_ERR "Dump taken by platform is incomplete\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Validate the fadump crash info header */
	fdh = __va(fw_dump.fadumphdr_addr);
	if (fdh->magic_number != FADUMP_CRASH_INFO_MAGIC) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "Crash info header is not valid.\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

832 833 834 835
	rc = fadump_build_cpu_notes(fdm_active);
	if (rc)
		return rc;

836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897
	/*
	 * We are done validating dump info and elfcore header is now ready
	 * to be exported. set elfcorehdr_addr so that vmcore module will
	 * export the elfcore header through '/proc/vmcore'.
	 */
	elfcorehdr_addr = fdh->elfcorehdr_addr;

	return 0;
}

static inline void fadump_add_crash_memory(unsigned long long base,
					unsigned long long end)
{
	if (base == end)
		return;

	pr_debug("crash_memory_range[%d] [%#016llx-%#016llx], %#llx bytes\n",
		crash_mem_ranges, base, end - 1, (end - base));
	crash_memory_ranges[crash_mem_ranges].base = base;
	crash_memory_ranges[crash_mem_ranges].size = end - base;
	crash_mem_ranges++;
}

static void fadump_exclude_reserved_area(unsigned long long start,
					unsigned long long end)
{
	unsigned long long ra_start, ra_end;

	ra_start = fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start;
	ra_end = ra_start + fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_size;

	if ((ra_start < end) && (ra_end > start)) {
		if ((start < ra_start) && (end > ra_end)) {
			fadump_add_crash_memory(start, ra_start);
			fadump_add_crash_memory(ra_end, end);
		} else if (start < ra_start) {
			fadump_add_crash_memory(start, ra_start);
		} else if (ra_end < end) {
			fadump_add_crash_memory(ra_end, end);
		}
	} else
		fadump_add_crash_memory(start, end);
}

static int fadump_init_elfcore_header(char *bufp)
{
	struct elfhdr *elf;

	elf = (struct elfhdr *) bufp;
	bufp += sizeof(struct elfhdr);
	memcpy(elf->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG);
	elf->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELF_CLASS;
	elf->e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELF_DATA;
	elf->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT;
	elf->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELF_OSABI;
	memset(elf->e_ident+EI_PAD, 0, EI_NIDENT-EI_PAD);
	elf->e_type = ET_CORE;
	elf->e_machine = ELF_ARCH;
	elf->e_version = EV_CURRENT;
	elf->e_entry = 0;
	elf->e_phoff = sizeof(struct elfhdr);
	elf->e_shoff = 0;
898 899 900 901 902
#if defined(_CALL_ELF)
	elf->e_flags = _CALL_ELF;
#else
	elf->e_flags = 0;
#endif
903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935
	elf->e_ehsize = sizeof(struct elfhdr);
	elf->e_phentsize = sizeof(struct elf_phdr);
	elf->e_phnum = 0;
	elf->e_shentsize = 0;
	elf->e_shnum = 0;
	elf->e_shstrndx = 0;

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Traverse through memblock structure and setup crash memory ranges. These
 * ranges will be used create PT_LOAD program headers in elfcore header.
 */
static void fadump_setup_crash_memory_ranges(void)
{
	struct memblock_region *reg;
	unsigned long long start, end;

	pr_debug("Setup crash memory ranges.\n");
	crash_mem_ranges = 0;
	/*
	 * add the first memory chunk (RMA_START through boot_memory_size) as
	 * a separate memory chunk. The reason is, at the time crash firmware
	 * will move the content of this memory chunk to different location
	 * specified during fadump registration. We need to create a separate
	 * program header for this chunk with the correct offset.
	 */
	fadump_add_crash_memory(RMA_START, fw_dump.boot_memory_size);

	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
		start = (unsigned long long)reg->base;
		end = start + (unsigned long long)reg->size;
936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948

		/*
		 * skip the first memory chunk that is already added (RMA_START
		 * through boot_memory_size). This logic needs a relook if and
		 * when RMA_START changes to a non-zero value.
		 */
		BUILD_BUG_ON(RMA_START != 0);
		if (start < fw_dump.boot_memory_size) {
			if (end > fw_dump.boot_memory_size)
				start = fw_dump.boot_memory_size;
			else
				continue;
		}
949 950 951 952 953 954

		/* add this range excluding the reserved dump area. */
		fadump_exclude_reserved_area(start, end);
	}
}

955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962
/*
 * If the given physical address falls within the boot memory region then
 * return the relocated address that points to the dump region reserved
 * for saving initial boot memory contents.
 */
static inline unsigned long fadump_relocate(unsigned long paddr)
{
	if (paddr > RMA_START && paddr < fw_dump.boot_memory_size)
963
		return be64_to_cpu(fdm.rmr_region.destination_address) + paddr;
964 965 966 967
	else
		return paddr;
}

968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977
static int fadump_create_elfcore_headers(char *bufp)
{
	struct elfhdr *elf;
	struct elf_phdr *phdr;
	int i;

	fadump_init_elfcore_header(bufp);
	elf = (struct elfhdr *)bufp;
	bufp += sizeof(struct elfhdr);

978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998
	/*
	 * setup ELF PT_NOTE, place holder for cpu notes info. The notes info
	 * will be populated during second kernel boot after crash. Hence
	 * this PT_NOTE will always be the first elf note.
	 *
	 * NOTE: Any new ELF note addition should be placed after this note.
	 */
	phdr = (struct elf_phdr *)bufp;
	bufp += sizeof(struct elf_phdr);
	phdr->p_type = PT_NOTE;
	phdr->p_flags = 0;
	phdr->p_vaddr = 0;
	phdr->p_align = 0;

	phdr->p_offset = 0;
	phdr->p_paddr = 0;
	phdr->p_filesz = 0;
	phdr->p_memsz = 0;

	(elf->e_phnum)++;

999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008
	/* setup ELF PT_NOTE for vmcoreinfo */
	phdr = (struct elf_phdr *)bufp;
	bufp += sizeof(struct elf_phdr);
	phdr->p_type	= PT_NOTE;
	phdr->p_flags	= 0;
	phdr->p_vaddr	= 0;
	phdr->p_align	= 0;

	phdr->p_paddr	= fadump_relocate(paddr_vmcoreinfo_note());
	phdr->p_offset	= phdr->p_paddr;
1009
	phdr->p_memsz	= phdr->p_filesz = VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE;
1010 1011 1012 1013

	/* Increment number of program headers. */
	(elf->e_phnum)++;

1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035
	/* setup PT_LOAD sections. */

	for (i = 0; i < crash_mem_ranges; i++) {
		unsigned long long mbase, msize;
		mbase = crash_memory_ranges[i].base;
		msize = crash_memory_ranges[i].size;

		if (!msize)
			continue;

		phdr = (struct elf_phdr *)bufp;
		bufp += sizeof(struct elf_phdr);
		phdr->p_type	= PT_LOAD;
		phdr->p_flags	= PF_R|PF_W|PF_X;
		phdr->p_offset	= mbase;

		if (mbase == RMA_START) {
			/*
			 * The entire RMA region will be moved by firmware
			 * to the specified destination_address. Hence set
			 * the correct offset.
			 */
1036
			phdr->p_offset = be64_to_cpu(fdm.rmr_region.destination_address);
1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064
		}

		phdr->p_paddr = mbase;
		phdr->p_vaddr = (unsigned long)__va(mbase);
		phdr->p_filesz = msize;
		phdr->p_memsz = msize;
		phdr->p_align = 0;

		/* Increment number of program headers. */
		(elf->e_phnum)++;
	}
	return 0;
}

static unsigned long init_fadump_header(unsigned long addr)
{
	struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh;

	if (!addr)
		return 0;

	fw_dump.fadumphdr_addr = addr;
	fdh = __va(addr);
	addr += sizeof(struct fadump_crash_info_header);

	memset(fdh, 0, sizeof(struct fadump_crash_info_header));
	fdh->magic_number = FADUMP_CRASH_INFO_MAGIC;
	fdh->elfcorehdr_addr = addr;
1065 1066
	/* We will set the crashing cpu id in crash_fadump() during crash. */
	fdh->crashing_cpu = CPU_UNKNOWN;
1067 1068 1069 1070

	return addr;
}

1071
static int register_fadump(void)
1072
{
1073 1074 1075
	unsigned long addr;
	void *vaddr;

1076 1077 1078 1079 1080
	/*
	 * If no memory is reserved then we can not register for firmware-
	 * assisted dump.
	 */
	if (!fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_size)
1081
		return -ENODEV;
1082

1083 1084
	fadump_setup_crash_memory_ranges();

1085
	addr = be64_to_cpu(fdm.rmr_region.destination_address) + be64_to_cpu(fdm.rmr_region.source_len);
1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092
	/* Initialize fadump crash info header. */
	addr = init_fadump_header(addr);
	vaddr = __va(addr);

	pr_debug("Creating ELF core headers at %#016lx\n", addr);
	fadump_create_elfcore_headers(vaddr);

1093
	/* register the future kernel dump with firmware. */
1094
	return register_fw_dump(&fdm);
1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123
}

static int fadump_unregister_dump(struct fadump_mem_struct *fdm)
{
	int rc = 0;
	unsigned int wait_time;

	pr_debug("Un-register firmware-assisted dump\n");

	/* TODO: Add upper time limit for the delay */
	do {
		rc = rtas_call(fw_dump.ibm_configure_kernel_dump, 3, 1, NULL,
			FADUMP_UNREGISTER, fdm,
			sizeof(struct fadump_mem_struct));

		wait_time = rtas_busy_delay_time(rc);
		if (wait_time)
			mdelay(wait_time);
	} while (wait_time);

	if (rc) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to un-register firmware-assisted dump."
			" unexpected error(%d).\n", rc);
		return rc;
	}
	fw_dump.dump_registered = 0;
	return 0;
}

1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142
static int fadump_invalidate_dump(struct fadump_mem_struct *fdm)
{
	int rc = 0;
	unsigned int wait_time;

	pr_debug("Invalidating firmware-assisted dump registration\n");

	/* TODO: Add upper time limit for the delay */
	do {
		rc = rtas_call(fw_dump.ibm_configure_kernel_dump, 3, 1, NULL,
			FADUMP_INVALIDATE, fdm,
			sizeof(struct fadump_mem_struct));

		wait_time = rtas_busy_delay_time(rc);
		if (wait_time)
			mdelay(wait_time);
	} while (wait_time);

	if (rc) {
1143
		pr_err("Failed to invalidate firmware-assisted dump registration. Unexpected error (%d).\n", rc);
1144
		return rc;
1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155
	}
	fw_dump.dump_active = 0;
	fdm_active = NULL;
	return 0;
}

void fadump_cleanup(void)
{
	/* Invalidate the registration only if dump is active. */
	if (fw_dump.dump_active) {
		init_fadump_mem_struct(&fdm,
1156
			be64_to_cpu(fdm_active->cpu_state_data.destination_address));
1157 1158 1159 1160
		fadump_invalidate_dump(&fdm);
	}
}

1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203
static void fadump_free_reserved_memory(unsigned long start_pfn,
					unsigned long end_pfn)
{
	unsigned long pfn;
	unsigned long time_limit = jiffies + HZ;

	pr_info("freeing reserved memory (0x%llx - 0x%llx)\n",
		PFN_PHYS(start_pfn), PFN_PHYS(end_pfn));

	for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn++) {
		free_reserved_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));

		if (time_after(jiffies, time_limit)) {
			cond_resched();
			time_limit = jiffies + HZ;
		}
	}
}

/*
 * Skip memory holes and free memory that was actually reserved.
 */
static void fadump_release_reserved_area(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
	struct memblock_region *reg;
	unsigned long tstart, tend;
	unsigned long start_pfn = PHYS_PFN(start);
	unsigned long end_pfn = PHYS_PFN(end);

	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
		tstart = max(start_pfn, memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg));
		tend = min(end_pfn, memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg));
		if (tstart < tend) {
			fadump_free_reserved_memory(tstart, tend);

			if (tend == end_pfn)
				break;

			start_pfn = tend + 1;
		}
	}
}

1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214
/*
 * Release the memory that was reserved in early boot to preserve the memory
 * contents. The released memory will be available for general use.
 */
static void fadump_release_memory(unsigned long begin, unsigned long end)
{
	unsigned long ra_start, ra_end;

	ra_start = fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start;
	ra_end = ra_start + fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_size;

1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225
	/*
	 * exclude the dump reserve area. Will reuse it for next
	 * fadump registration.
	 */
	if (begin < ra_end && end > ra_start) {
		if (begin < ra_start)
			fadump_release_reserved_area(begin, ra_start);
		if (end > ra_end)
			fadump_release_reserved_area(ra_end, end);
	} else
		fadump_release_reserved_area(begin, end);
1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238
}

static void fadump_invalidate_release_mem(void)
{
	unsigned long reserved_area_start, reserved_area_end;
	unsigned long destination_address;

	mutex_lock(&fadump_mutex);
	if (!fw_dump.dump_active) {
		mutex_unlock(&fadump_mutex);
		return;
	}

1239
	destination_address = be64_to_cpu(fdm_active->cpu_state_data.destination_address);
1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272
	fadump_cleanup();
	mutex_unlock(&fadump_mutex);

	/*
	 * Save the current reserved memory bounds we will require them
	 * later for releasing the memory for general use.
	 */
	reserved_area_start = fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start;
	reserved_area_end = reserved_area_start +
			fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_size;
	/*
	 * Setup reserve_dump_area_start and its size so that we can
	 * reuse this reserved memory for Re-registration.
	 */
	fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start = destination_address;
	fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_size = get_fadump_area_size();

	fadump_release_memory(reserved_area_start, reserved_area_end);
	if (fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf) {
		fadump_cpu_notes_buf_free(
				(unsigned long)__va(fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf),
				fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf_size);
		fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf = 0;
		fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf_size = 0;
	}
	/* Initialize the kernel dump memory structure for FAD registration. */
	init_fadump_mem_struct(&fdm, fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start);
}

static ssize_t fadump_release_memory_store(struct kobject *kobj,
					struct kobj_attribute *attr,
					const char *buf, size_t count)
{
1273 1274
	int input = -1;

1275 1276 1277
	if (!fw_dump.dump_active)
		return -EPERM;

1278 1279 1280 1281
	if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &input))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (input == 1) {
1282 1283 1284 1285
		/*
		 * Take away the '/proc/vmcore'. We are releasing the dump
		 * memory, hence it will not be valid anymore.
		 */
1286
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
1287
		vmcore_cleanup();
1288
#endif
1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295
		fadump_invalidate_release_mem();

	} else
		return -EINVAL;
	return count;
}

1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314
static ssize_t fadump_enabled_show(struct kobject *kobj,
					struct kobj_attribute *attr,
					char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fw_dump.fadump_enabled);
}

static ssize_t fadump_register_show(struct kobject *kobj,
					struct kobj_attribute *attr,
					char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fw_dump.dump_registered);
}

static ssize_t fadump_register_store(struct kobject *kobj,
					struct kobj_attribute *attr,
					const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	int ret = 0;
1315
	int input = -1;
1316 1317 1318 1319

	if (!fw_dump.fadump_enabled || fdm_active)
		return -EPERM;

1320 1321 1322
	if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &input))
		return -EINVAL;

1323 1324
	mutex_lock(&fadump_mutex);

1325 1326
	switch (input) {
	case 0:
1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332
		if (fw_dump.dump_registered == 0) {
			goto unlock_out;
		}
		/* Un-register Firmware-assisted dump */
		fadump_unregister_dump(&fdm);
		break;
1333
	case 1:
1334
		if (fw_dump.dump_registered == 1) {
1335
			ret = -EEXIST;
1336 1337 1338
			goto unlock_out;
		}
		/* Register Firmware-assisted dump */
1339
		ret = register_fadump();
1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
		break;
	}

unlock_out:
	mutex_unlock(&fadump_mutex);
	return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
}

static int fadump_region_show(struct seq_file *m, void *private)
{
	const struct fadump_mem_struct *fdm_ptr;

	if (!fw_dump.fadump_enabled)
		return 0;

1358
	mutex_lock(&fadump_mutex);
1359 1360
	if (fdm_active)
		fdm_ptr = fdm_active;
1361 1362
	else {
		mutex_unlock(&fadump_mutex);
1363
		fdm_ptr = &fdm;
1364
	}
1365 1366 1367 1368

	seq_printf(m,
			"CPU : [%#016llx-%#016llx] %#llx bytes, "
			"Dumped: %#llx\n",
1369 1370 1371 1372 1373
			be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->cpu_state_data.destination_address),
			be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->cpu_state_data.destination_address) +
			be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->cpu_state_data.source_len) - 1,
			be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->cpu_state_data.source_len),
			be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->cpu_state_data.bytes_dumped));
1374 1375 1376
	seq_printf(m,
			"HPTE: [%#016llx-%#016llx] %#llx bytes, "
			"Dumped: %#llx\n",
1377 1378 1379 1380 1381
			be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->hpte_region.destination_address),
			be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->hpte_region.destination_address) +
			be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->hpte_region.source_len) - 1,
			be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->hpte_region.source_len),
			be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->hpte_region.bytes_dumped));
1382 1383 1384
	seq_printf(m,
			"DUMP: [%#016llx-%#016llx] %#llx bytes, "
			"Dumped: %#llx\n",
1385 1386 1387 1388 1389
			be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rmr_region.destination_address),
			be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rmr_region.destination_address) +
			be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rmr_region.source_len) - 1,
			be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rmr_region.source_len),
			be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rmr_region.bytes_dumped));
1390 1391 1392

	if (!fdm_active ||
		(fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start ==
1393
		be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->cpu_state_data.destination_address)))
1394
		goto out;
1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400

	/* Dump is active. Show reserved memory region. */
	seq_printf(m,
			"    : [%#016llx-%#016llx] %#llx bytes, "
			"Dumped: %#llx\n",
			(unsigned long long)fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start,
1401 1402
			be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->cpu_state_data.destination_address) - 1,
			be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->cpu_state_data.destination_address) -
1403
			fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start,
1404
			be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->cpu_state_data.destination_address) -
1405
			fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start);
1406 1407 1408
out:
	if (fdm_active)
		mutex_unlock(&fadump_mutex);
1409 1410 1411
	return 0;
}

1412 1413 1414
static struct kobj_attribute fadump_release_attr = __ATTR(fadump_release_mem,
						0200, NULL,
						fadump_release_memory_store);
1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454
static struct kobj_attribute fadump_attr = __ATTR(fadump_enabled,
						0444, fadump_enabled_show,
						NULL);
static struct kobj_attribute fadump_register_attr = __ATTR(fadump_registered,
						0644, fadump_register_show,
						fadump_register_store);

static int fadump_region_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return single_open(file, fadump_region_show, inode->i_private);
}

static const struct file_operations fadump_region_fops = {
	.open    = fadump_region_open,
	.read    = seq_read,
	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
	.release = single_release,
};

static void fadump_init_files(void)
{
	struct dentry *debugfs_file;
	int rc = 0;

	rc = sysfs_create_file(kernel_kobj, &fadump_attr.attr);
	if (rc)
		printk(KERN_ERR "fadump: unable to create sysfs file"
			" fadump_enabled (%d)\n", rc);

	rc = sysfs_create_file(kernel_kobj, &fadump_register_attr.attr);
	if (rc)
		printk(KERN_ERR "fadump: unable to create sysfs file"
			" fadump_registered (%d)\n", rc);

	debugfs_file = debugfs_create_file("fadump_region", 0444,
					powerpc_debugfs_root, NULL,
					&fadump_region_fops);
	if (!debugfs_file)
		printk(KERN_ERR "fadump: unable to create debugfs file"
				" fadump_region\n");
1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461

	if (fw_dump.dump_active) {
		rc = sysfs_create_file(kernel_kobj, &fadump_release_attr.attr);
		if (rc)
			printk(KERN_ERR "fadump: unable to create sysfs file"
				" fadump_release_mem (%d)\n", rc);
	}
1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479
	return;
}

/*
 * Prepare for firmware-assisted dump.
 */
int __init setup_fadump(void)
{
	if (!fw_dump.fadump_enabled)
		return 0;

	if (!fw_dump.fadump_supported) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "Firmware-assisted dump is not supported on"
			" this hardware\n");
		return 0;
	}

	fadump_show_config();
1480 1481 1482 1483
	/*
	 * If dump data is available then see if it is valid and prepare for
	 * saving it to the disk.
	 */
1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491
	if (fw_dump.dump_active) {
		/*
		 * if dump process fails then invalidate the registration
		 * and release memory before proceeding for re-registration.
		 */
		if (process_fadump(fdm_active) < 0)
			fadump_invalidate_release_mem();
	}
1492
	/* Initialize the kernel dump memory structure for FAD registration. */
1493
	else if (fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_size)
1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499
		init_fadump_mem_struct(&fdm, fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start);
	fadump_init_files();

	return 1;
}
subsys_initcall(setup_fadump);