tcp_ipv4.c 64.3 KB
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/*
 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
 *
 *		Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
 *
 * Version:	$Id: tcp_ipv4.c,v 1.240 2002/02/01 22:01:04 davem Exp $
 *
 *		IPv4 specific functions
 *
 *
 *		code split from:
 *		linux/ipv4/tcp.c
 *		linux/ipv4/tcp_input.c
 *		linux/ipv4/tcp_output.c
 *
 *		See tcp.c for author information
 *
 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

/*
 * Changes:
 *		David S. Miller	:	New socket lookup architecture.
 *					This code is dedicated to John Dyson.
 *		David S. Miller :	Change semantics of established hash,
 *					half is devoted to TIME_WAIT sockets
 *					and the rest go in the other half.
 *		Andi Kleen :		Add support for syncookies and fixed
 *					some bugs: ip options weren't passed to
 *					the TCP layer, missed a check for an
 *					ACK bit.
 *		Andi Kleen :		Implemented fast path mtu discovery.
 *	     				Fixed many serious bugs in the
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 *					request_sock handling and moved
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 *					most of it into the af independent code.
 *					Added tail drop and some other bugfixes.
 *					Added new listen sematics.
 *		Mike McLagan	:	Routing by source
 *	Juan Jose Ciarlante:		ip_dynaddr bits
 *		Andi Kleen:		various fixes.
 *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	:	Transparent proxy revived after year
 *					coma.
 *	Andi Kleen		:	Fix new listen.
 *	Andi Kleen		:	Fix accept error reporting.
 *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and:	Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which
 *	Alexey Kuznetsov		allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
 *					a single port at the same time.
 */

#include <linux/config.h>

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/jhash.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/times.h>

#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <net/inet_common.h>
#include <net/xfrm.h>

#include <linux/inet.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>

extern int sysctl_ip_dynaddr;
int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse;
int sysctl_tcp_low_latency;

/* Check TCP sequence numbers in ICMP packets. */
#define ICMP_MIN_LENGTH 8

/* Socket used for sending RSTs */
static struct socket *tcp_socket;

void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct tcphdr *th, int len,
		       struct sk_buff *skb);

struct tcp_hashinfo __cacheline_aligned tcp_hashinfo = {
	.__tcp_lhash_lock	=	RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED,
	.__tcp_lhash_users	=	ATOMIC_INIT(0),
	.__tcp_lhash_wait
	  = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tcp_hashinfo.__tcp_lhash_wait),
	.__tcp_portalloc_lock	=	SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
};

/*
 * This array holds the first and last local port number.
 * For high-usage systems, use sysctl to change this to
 * 32768-61000
 */
int sysctl_local_port_range[2] = { 1024, 4999 };
int tcp_port_rover = 1024 - 1;

static __inline__ int tcp_hashfn(__u32 laddr, __u16 lport,
				 __u32 faddr, __u16 fport)
{
	int h = (laddr ^ lport) ^ (faddr ^ fport);
	h ^= h >> 16;
	h ^= h >> 8;
	return h & (tcp_ehash_size - 1);
}

static __inline__ int tcp_sk_hashfn(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	__u32 laddr = inet->rcv_saddr;
	__u16 lport = inet->num;
	__u32 faddr = inet->daddr;
	__u16 fport = inet->dport;

	return tcp_hashfn(laddr, lport, faddr, fport);
}

/* Allocate and initialize a new TCP local port bind bucket.
 * The bindhash mutex for snum's hash chain must be held here.
 */
struct tcp_bind_bucket *tcp_bucket_create(struct tcp_bind_hashbucket *head,
					  unsigned short snum)
{
	struct tcp_bind_bucket *tb = kmem_cache_alloc(tcp_bucket_cachep,
						      SLAB_ATOMIC);
	if (tb) {
		tb->port = snum;
		tb->fastreuse = 0;
		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tb->owners);
		hlist_add_head(&tb->node, &head->chain);
	}
	return tb;
}

/* Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled */
void tcp_bucket_destroy(struct tcp_bind_bucket *tb)
{
	if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
		__hlist_del(&tb->node);
		kmem_cache_free(tcp_bucket_cachep, tb);
	}
}

/* Caller must disable local BH processing. */
static __inline__ void __tcp_inherit_port(struct sock *sk, struct sock *child)
{
	struct tcp_bind_hashbucket *head =
				&tcp_bhash[tcp_bhashfn(inet_sk(child)->num)];
	struct tcp_bind_bucket *tb;

	spin_lock(&head->lock);
	tb = tcp_sk(sk)->bind_hash;
	sk_add_bind_node(child, &tb->owners);
	tcp_sk(child)->bind_hash = tb;
	spin_unlock(&head->lock);
}

inline void tcp_inherit_port(struct sock *sk, struct sock *child)
{
	local_bh_disable();
	__tcp_inherit_port(sk, child);
	local_bh_enable();
}

void tcp_bind_hash(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_bind_bucket *tb,
		   unsigned short snum)
{
	inet_sk(sk)->num = snum;
	sk_add_bind_node(sk, &tb->owners);
	tcp_sk(sk)->bind_hash = tb;
}

static inline int tcp_bind_conflict(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_bind_bucket *tb)
{
	const u32 sk_rcv_saddr = tcp_v4_rcv_saddr(sk);
	struct sock *sk2;
	struct hlist_node *node;
	int reuse = sk->sk_reuse;

	sk_for_each_bound(sk2, node, &tb->owners) {
		if (sk != sk2 &&
		    !tcp_v6_ipv6only(sk2) &&
		    (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
		     !sk2->sk_bound_dev_if ||
		     sk->sk_bound_dev_if == sk2->sk_bound_dev_if)) {
			if (!reuse || !sk2->sk_reuse ||
			    sk2->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
				const u32 sk2_rcv_saddr = tcp_v4_rcv_saddr(sk2);
				if (!sk2_rcv_saddr || !sk_rcv_saddr ||
				    sk2_rcv_saddr == sk_rcv_saddr)
					break;
			}
		}
	}
	return node != NULL;
}

/* Obtain a reference to a local port for the given sock,
 * if snum is zero it means select any available local port.
 */
static int tcp_v4_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
{
	struct tcp_bind_hashbucket *head;
	struct hlist_node *node;
	struct tcp_bind_bucket *tb;
	int ret;

	local_bh_disable();
	if (!snum) {
		int low = sysctl_local_port_range[0];
		int high = sysctl_local_port_range[1];
		int remaining = (high - low) + 1;
		int rover;

		spin_lock(&tcp_portalloc_lock);
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		if (tcp_port_rover < low)
			rover = low;
		else
			rover = tcp_port_rover;
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		do {
			rover++;
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			if (rover > high)
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				rover = low;
			head = &tcp_bhash[tcp_bhashfn(rover)];
			spin_lock(&head->lock);
			tb_for_each(tb, node, &head->chain)
				if (tb->port == rover)
					goto next;
			break;
		next:
			spin_unlock(&head->lock);
		} while (--remaining > 0);
		tcp_port_rover = rover;
		spin_unlock(&tcp_portalloc_lock);

		/* Exhausted local port range during search? */
		ret = 1;
		if (remaining <= 0)
			goto fail;

		/* OK, here is the one we will use.  HEAD is
		 * non-NULL and we hold it's mutex.
		 */
		snum = rover;
	} else {
		head = &tcp_bhash[tcp_bhashfn(snum)];
		spin_lock(&head->lock);
		tb_for_each(tb, node, &head->chain)
			if (tb->port == snum)
				goto tb_found;
	}
	tb = NULL;
	goto tb_not_found;
tb_found:
	if (!hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
		if (sk->sk_reuse > 1)
			goto success;
		if (tb->fastreuse > 0 &&
		    sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
			goto success;
		} else {
			ret = 1;
			if (tcp_bind_conflict(sk, tb))
				goto fail_unlock;
		}
	}
tb_not_found:
	ret = 1;
	if (!tb && (tb = tcp_bucket_create(head, snum)) == NULL)
		goto fail_unlock;
	if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
		if (sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
			tb->fastreuse = 1;
		else
			tb->fastreuse = 0;
	} else if (tb->fastreuse &&
		   (!sk->sk_reuse || sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN))
		tb->fastreuse = 0;
success:
	if (!tcp_sk(sk)->bind_hash)
		tcp_bind_hash(sk, tb, snum);
	BUG_TRAP(tcp_sk(sk)->bind_hash == tb);
 	ret = 0;

fail_unlock:
	spin_unlock(&head->lock);
fail:
	local_bh_enable();
	return ret;
}

/* Get rid of any references to a local port held by the
 * given sock.
 */
static void __tcp_put_port(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	struct tcp_bind_hashbucket *head = &tcp_bhash[tcp_bhashfn(inet->num)];
	struct tcp_bind_bucket *tb;

	spin_lock(&head->lock);
	tb = tcp_sk(sk)->bind_hash;
	__sk_del_bind_node(sk);
	tcp_sk(sk)->bind_hash = NULL;
	inet->num = 0;
	tcp_bucket_destroy(tb);
	spin_unlock(&head->lock);
}

void tcp_put_port(struct sock *sk)
{
	local_bh_disable();
	__tcp_put_port(sk);
	local_bh_enable();
}

/* This lock without WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE is good on UP and it can be very bad on SMP.
 * Look, when several writers sleep and reader wakes them up, all but one
 * immediately hit write lock and grab all the cpus. Exclusive sleep solves
 * this, _but_ remember, it adds useless work on UP machines (wake up each
 * exclusive lock release). It should be ifdefed really.
 */

void tcp_listen_wlock(void)
{
	write_lock(&tcp_lhash_lock);

	if (atomic_read(&tcp_lhash_users)) {
		DEFINE_WAIT(wait);

		for (;;) {
			prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&tcp_lhash_wait,
						&wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
			if (!atomic_read(&tcp_lhash_users))
				break;
			write_unlock_bh(&tcp_lhash_lock);
			schedule();
			write_lock_bh(&tcp_lhash_lock);
		}

		finish_wait(&tcp_lhash_wait, &wait);
	}
}

static __inline__ void __tcp_v4_hash(struct sock *sk, const int listen_possible)
{
	struct hlist_head *list;
	rwlock_t *lock;

	BUG_TRAP(sk_unhashed(sk));
	if (listen_possible && sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
		list = &tcp_listening_hash[tcp_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
		lock = &tcp_lhash_lock;
		tcp_listen_wlock();
	} else {
		list = &tcp_ehash[(sk->sk_hashent = tcp_sk_hashfn(sk))].chain;
		lock = &tcp_ehash[sk->sk_hashent].lock;
		write_lock(lock);
	}
	__sk_add_node(sk, list);
	sock_prot_inc_use(sk->sk_prot);
	write_unlock(lock);
	if (listen_possible && sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
		wake_up(&tcp_lhash_wait);
}

static void tcp_v4_hash(struct sock *sk)
{
	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
		local_bh_disable();
		__tcp_v4_hash(sk, 1);
		local_bh_enable();
	}
}

void tcp_unhash(struct sock *sk)
{
	rwlock_t *lock;

	if (sk_unhashed(sk))
		goto ende;

	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
		local_bh_disable();
		tcp_listen_wlock();
		lock = &tcp_lhash_lock;
	} else {
		struct tcp_ehash_bucket *head = &tcp_ehash[sk->sk_hashent];
		lock = &head->lock;
		write_lock_bh(&head->lock);
	}

	if (__sk_del_node_init(sk))
		sock_prot_dec_use(sk->sk_prot);
	write_unlock_bh(lock);

 ende:
	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
		wake_up(&tcp_lhash_wait);
}

/* Don't inline this cruft.  Here are some nice properties to
 * exploit here.  The BSD API does not allow a listening TCP
 * to specify the remote port nor the remote address for the
 * connection.  So always assume those are both wildcarded
 * during the search since they can never be otherwise.
 */
static struct sock *__tcp_v4_lookup_listener(struct hlist_head *head, u32 daddr,
					     unsigned short hnum, int dif)
{
	struct sock *result = NULL, *sk;
	struct hlist_node *node;
	int score, hiscore;

	hiscore=-1;
	sk_for_each(sk, node, head) {
		struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);

		if (inet->num == hnum && !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) {
			__u32 rcv_saddr = inet->rcv_saddr;

			score = (sk->sk_family == PF_INET ? 1 : 0);
			if (rcv_saddr) {
				if (rcv_saddr != daddr)
					continue;
				score+=2;
			}
			if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
				if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
					continue;
				score+=2;
			}
			if (score == 5)
				return sk;
			if (score > hiscore) {
				hiscore = score;
				result = sk;
			}
		}
	}
	return result;
}

/* Optimize the common listener case. */
static inline struct sock *tcp_v4_lookup_listener(u32 daddr,
		unsigned short hnum, int dif)
{
	struct sock *sk = NULL;
	struct hlist_head *head;

	read_lock(&tcp_lhash_lock);
	head = &tcp_listening_hash[tcp_lhashfn(hnum)];
	if (!hlist_empty(head)) {
		struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk((sk = __sk_head(head)));

		if (inet->num == hnum && !sk->sk_node.next &&
		    (!inet->rcv_saddr || inet->rcv_saddr == daddr) &&
		    (sk->sk_family == PF_INET || !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) &&
		    !sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
			goto sherry_cache;
		sk = __tcp_v4_lookup_listener(head, daddr, hnum, dif);
	}
	if (sk) {
sherry_cache:
		sock_hold(sk);
	}
	read_unlock(&tcp_lhash_lock);
	return sk;
}

/* Sockets in TCP_CLOSE state are _always_ taken out of the hash, so
 * we need not check it for TCP lookups anymore, thanks Alexey. -DaveM
 *
 * Local BH must be disabled here.
 */

static inline struct sock *__tcp_v4_lookup_established(u32 saddr, u16 sport,
						       u32 daddr, u16 hnum,
						       int dif)
{
	struct tcp_ehash_bucket *head;
	TCP_V4_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr)
	__u32 ports = TCP_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
	struct sock *sk;
	struct hlist_node *node;
	/* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
	 * have wildcards anyways.
	 */
	int hash = tcp_hashfn(daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
	head = &tcp_ehash[hash];
	read_lock(&head->lock);
	sk_for_each(sk, node, &head->chain) {
		if (TCP_IPV4_MATCH(sk, acookie, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))
			goto hit; /* You sunk my battleship! */
	}

	/* Must check for a TIME_WAIT'er before going to listener hash. */
	sk_for_each(sk, node, &(head + tcp_ehash_size)->chain) {
		if (TCP_IPV4_TW_MATCH(sk, acookie, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))
			goto hit;
	}
	sk = NULL;
out:
	read_unlock(&head->lock);
	return sk;
hit:
	sock_hold(sk);
	goto out;
}

static inline struct sock *__tcp_v4_lookup(u32 saddr, u16 sport,
					   u32 daddr, u16 hnum, int dif)
{
	struct sock *sk = __tcp_v4_lookup_established(saddr, sport,
						      daddr, hnum, dif);

	return sk ? : tcp_v4_lookup_listener(daddr, hnum, dif);
}

inline struct sock *tcp_v4_lookup(u32 saddr, u16 sport, u32 daddr,
				  u16 dport, int dif)
{
	struct sock *sk;

	local_bh_disable();
	sk = __tcp_v4_lookup(saddr, sport, daddr, ntohs(dport), dif);
	local_bh_enable();

	return sk;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_v4_lookup);

static inline __u32 tcp_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return secure_tcp_sequence_number(skb->nh.iph->daddr,
					  skb->nh.iph->saddr,
					  skb->h.th->dest,
					  skb->h.th->source);
}

/* called with local bh disabled */
static int __tcp_v4_check_established(struct sock *sk, __u16 lport,
				      struct tcp_tw_bucket **twp)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	u32 daddr = inet->rcv_saddr;
	u32 saddr = inet->daddr;
	int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
	TCP_V4_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr)
	__u32 ports = TCP_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->dport, lport);
	int hash = tcp_hashfn(daddr, lport, saddr, inet->dport);
	struct tcp_ehash_bucket *head = &tcp_ehash[hash];
	struct sock *sk2;
	struct hlist_node *node;
	struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw;

	write_lock(&head->lock);

	/* Check TIME-WAIT sockets first. */
	sk_for_each(sk2, node, &(head + tcp_ehash_size)->chain) {
		tw = (struct tcp_tw_bucket *)sk2;

		if (TCP_IPV4_TW_MATCH(sk2, acookie, saddr, daddr, ports, dif)) {
			struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);

			/* With PAWS, it is safe from the viewpoint
			   of data integrity. Even without PAWS it
			   is safe provided sequence spaces do not
			   overlap i.e. at data rates <= 80Mbit/sec.

			   Actually, the idea is close to VJ's one,
			   only timestamp cache is held not per host,
			   but per port pair and TW bucket is used
			   as state holder.

			   If TW bucket has been already destroyed we
			   fall back to VJ's scheme and use initial
			   timestamp retrieved from peer table.
			 */
			if (tw->tw_ts_recent_stamp &&
			    (!twp || (sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse &&
				      xtime.tv_sec -
				      tw->tw_ts_recent_stamp > 1))) {
				if ((tp->write_seq =
						tw->tw_snd_nxt + 65535 + 2) == 0)
					tp->write_seq = 1;
				tp->rx_opt.ts_recent	   = tw->tw_ts_recent;
				tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = tw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
				sock_hold(sk2);
				goto unique;
			} else
				goto not_unique;
		}
	}
	tw = NULL;

	/* And established part... */
	sk_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
		if (TCP_IPV4_MATCH(sk2, acookie, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))
			goto not_unique;
	}

unique:
	/* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
	 * in hash table socket with a funny identity. */
	inet->num = lport;
	inet->sport = htons(lport);
	sk->sk_hashent = hash;
	BUG_TRAP(sk_unhashed(sk));
	__sk_add_node(sk, &head->chain);
	sock_prot_inc_use(sk->sk_prot);
	write_unlock(&head->lock);

	if (twp) {
		*twp = tw;
		NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
	} else if (tw) {
		/* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
		tcp_tw_deschedule(tw);
		NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);

		tcp_tw_put(tw);
	}

	return 0;

not_unique:
	write_unlock(&head->lock);
	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
}

static inline u32 connect_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
{
	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);

	return secure_tcp_port_ephemeral(inet->rcv_saddr, inet->daddr, 
					 inet->dport);
}

/*
 * Bind a port for a connect operation and hash it.
 */
static inline int tcp_v4_hash_connect(struct sock *sk)
{
	unsigned short snum = inet_sk(sk)->num;
 	struct tcp_bind_hashbucket *head;
 	struct tcp_bind_bucket *tb;
	int ret;

 	if (!snum) {
 		int low = sysctl_local_port_range[0];
 		int high = sysctl_local_port_range[1];
		int range = high - low;
 		int i;
		int port;
		static u32 hint;
		u32 offset = hint + connect_port_offset(sk);
		struct hlist_node *node;
 		struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw = NULL;

 		local_bh_disable();
		for (i = 1; i <= range; i++) {
			port = low + (i + offset) % range;
 			head = &tcp_bhash[tcp_bhashfn(port)];
 			spin_lock(&head->lock);

 			/* Does not bother with rcv_saddr checks,
 			 * because the established check is already
 			 * unique enough.
 			 */
			tb_for_each(tb, node, &head->chain) {
 				if (tb->port == port) {
 					BUG_TRAP(!hlist_empty(&tb->owners));
 					if (tb->fastreuse >= 0)
 						goto next_port;
 					if (!__tcp_v4_check_established(sk,
									port,
									&tw))
 						goto ok;
 					goto next_port;
 				}
 			}

 			tb = tcp_bucket_create(head, port);
 			if (!tb) {
 				spin_unlock(&head->lock);
 				break;
 			}
 			tb->fastreuse = -1;
 			goto ok;

 		next_port:
 			spin_unlock(&head->lock);
 		}
 		local_bh_enable();

 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;

ok:
		hint += i;

 		/* Head lock still held and bh's disabled */
 		tcp_bind_hash(sk, tb, port);
		if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
 			inet_sk(sk)->sport = htons(port);
 			__tcp_v4_hash(sk, 0);
 		}
 		spin_unlock(&head->lock);

 		if (tw) {
 			tcp_tw_deschedule(tw);
 			tcp_tw_put(tw);
 		}

		ret = 0;
		goto out;
 	}

 	head  = &tcp_bhash[tcp_bhashfn(snum)];
 	tb  = tcp_sk(sk)->bind_hash;
	spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
	if (sk_head(&tb->owners) == sk && !sk->sk_bind_node.next) {
		__tcp_v4_hash(sk, 0);
		spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
		return 0;
	} else {
		spin_unlock(&head->lock);
		/* No definite answer... Walk to established hash table */
		ret = __tcp_v4_check_established(sk, snum, NULL);
out:
		local_bh_enable();
		return ret;
	}
}

/* This will initiate an outgoing connection. */
int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
	struct rtable *rt;
	u32 daddr, nexthop;
	int tmp;
	int err;

	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;

	nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
	if (inet->opt && inet->opt->srr) {
		if (!daddr)
			return -EINVAL;
		nexthop = inet->opt->faddr;
	}

	tmp = ip_route_connect(&rt, nexthop, inet->saddr,
			       RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
			       IPPROTO_TCP,
			       inet->sport, usin->sin_port, sk);
	if (tmp < 0)
		return tmp;

	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
		ip_rt_put(rt);
		return -ENETUNREACH;
	}

	if (!inet->opt || !inet->opt->srr)
		daddr = rt->rt_dst;

	if (!inet->saddr)
		inet->saddr = rt->rt_src;
	inet->rcv_saddr = inet->saddr;

	if (tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp && inet->daddr != daddr) {
		/* Reset inherited state */
		tp->rx_opt.ts_recent	   = 0;
		tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = 0;
		tp->write_seq		   = 0;
	}

	if (sysctl_tcp_tw_recycle &&
	    !tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp && rt->rt_dst == daddr) {
		struct inet_peer *peer = rt_get_peer(rt);

		/* VJ's idea. We save last timestamp seen from
		 * the destination in peer table, when entering state TIME-WAIT
		 * and initialize rx_opt.ts_recent from it, when trying new connection.
		 */

		if (peer && peer->tcp_ts_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL >= xtime.tv_sec) {
			tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = peer->tcp_ts_stamp;
			tp->rx_opt.ts_recent = peer->tcp_ts;
		}
	}

	inet->dport = usin->sin_port;
	inet->daddr = daddr;

	tp->ext_header_len = 0;
	if (inet->opt)
		tp->ext_header_len = inet->opt->optlen;

	tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = 536;

	/* Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
	 * However we set state to SYN-SENT and not releasing socket
	 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
	 * complete initialization after this.
	 */
	tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_SYN_SENT);
	err = tcp_v4_hash_connect(sk);
	if (err)
		goto failure;

	err = ip_route_newports(&rt, inet->sport, inet->dport, sk);
	if (err)
		goto failure;

	/* OK, now commit destination to socket.  */
	__sk_dst_set(sk, &rt->u.dst);
	tcp_v4_setup_caps(sk, &rt->u.dst);

	if (!tp->write_seq)
		tp->write_seq = secure_tcp_sequence_number(inet->saddr,
							   inet->daddr,
							   inet->sport,
							   usin->sin_port);

	inet->id = tp->write_seq ^ jiffies;

	err = tcp_connect(sk);
	rt = NULL;
	if (err)
		goto failure;

	return 0;

failure:
	/* This unhashes the socket and releases the local port, if necessary. */
	tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
	ip_rt_put(rt);
	sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
	inet->dport = 0;
	return err;
}

static __inline__ int tcp_v4_iif(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	return ((struct rtable *)skb->dst)->rt_iif;
}

static __inline__ u32 tcp_v4_synq_hash(u32 raddr, u16 rport, u32 rnd)
{
	return (jhash_2words(raddr, (u32) rport, rnd) & (TCP_SYNQ_HSIZE - 1));
}

872 873
static struct request_sock *tcp_v4_search_req(struct tcp_sock *tp,
					      struct request_sock ***prevp,
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					      __u16 rport,
					      __u32 raddr, __u32 laddr)
{
877
	struct listen_sock *lopt = tp->accept_queue.listen_opt;
878
	struct request_sock *req, **prev;
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	for (prev = &lopt->syn_table[tcp_v4_synq_hash(raddr, rport, lopt->hash_rnd)];
	     (req = *prev) != NULL;
	     prev = &req->dl_next) {
883 884 885 886 887
		const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);

		if (ireq->rmt_port == rport &&
		    ireq->rmt_addr == raddr &&
		    ireq->loc_addr == laddr &&
888
		    TCP_INET_FAMILY(req->rsk_ops->family)) {
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			BUG_TRAP(!req->sk);
			*prevp = prev;
			break;
		}
	}

	return req;
}

898
static void tcp_v4_synq_add(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
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{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
901
	struct listen_sock *lopt = tp->accept_queue.listen_opt;
902
	u32 h = tcp_v4_synq_hash(inet_rsk(req)->rmt_addr, inet_rsk(req)->rmt_port, lopt->hash_rnd);
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904
	reqsk_queue_hash_req(&tp->accept_queue, h, req, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
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	tcp_synq_added(sk);
}


/*
 * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
 */
static inline void do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk, struct iphdr *iph,
				     u32 mtu)
{
	struct dst_entry *dst;
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);

	/* We are not interested in TCP_LISTEN and open_requests (SYN-ACKs
	 * send out by Linux are always <576bytes so they should go through
	 * unfragmented).
	 */
	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
		return;

	/* We don't check in the destentry if pmtu discovery is forbidden
	 * on this route. We just assume that no packet_to_big packets
	 * are send back when pmtu discovery is not active.
     	 * There is a small race when the user changes this flag in the
	 * route, but I think that's acceptable.
	 */
	if ((dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0)) == NULL)
		return;

	dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, mtu);

	/* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
	 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
	 */
	if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
		sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;

	mtu = dst_mtu(dst);

	if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
	    tp->pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
		tcp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);

		/* Resend the TCP packet because it's
		 * clear that the old packet has been
		 * dropped. This is the new "fast" path mtu
		 * discovery.
		 */
		tcp_simple_retransmit(sk);
	} /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
}

/*
 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
 * sort of error condition.  If err < 0 then the socket should
 * be closed and the error returned to the user.  If err > 0
 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.  After adjustment
 * header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header.  We need
 * to find the appropriate port.
 *
 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When
 * someone else accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped
 * and for some paths there is no check at all.
 * A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
 * is probably better.
 *
 */

void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
{
	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
	struct tcphdr *th = (struct tcphdr *)(skb->data + (iph->ihl << 2));
	struct tcp_sock *tp;
	struct inet_sock *inet;
	int type = skb->h.icmph->type;
	int code = skb->h.icmph->code;
	struct sock *sk;
	__u32 seq;
	int err;

	if (skb->len < (iph->ihl << 2) + 8) {
		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
		return;
	}

	sk = tcp_v4_lookup(iph->daddr, th->dest, iph->saddr,
			   th->source, tcp_v4_iif(skb));
	if (!sk) {
		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
		return;
	}
	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
		tcp_tw_put((struct tcp_tw_bucket *)sk);
		return;
	}

	bh_lock_sock(sk);
	/* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
	 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
	 */
	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
		NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);

	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
		goto out;

	tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	seq = ntohl(th->seq);
	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN &&
	    !between(seq, tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt)) {
		NET_INC_STATS(LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
		goto out;
	}

	switch (type) {
	case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
		/* Just silently ignore these. */
		goto out;
	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
		err = EPROTO;
		break;
	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
		if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
			goto out;

		if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
			if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
				do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
			goto out;
		}

		err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
		break;
	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
		break;
	default:
		goto out;
	}

	switch (sk->sk_state) {
1047
		struct request_sock *req, **prev;
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	case TCP_LISTEN:
		if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
			goto out;

		req = tcp_v4_search_req(tp, &prev, th->dest,
					iph->daddr, iph->saddr);
		if (!req)
			goto out;

		/* ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get
		   an established socket here.
		 */
		BUG_TRAP(!req->sk);

1062
		if (seq != tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn) {
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			NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
			goto out;
		}

		/*
		 * Still in SYN_RECV, just remove it silently.
		 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
		 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
		 * errors returned from accept().
		 */
		tcp_synq_drop(sk, req, prev);
		goto out;

	case TCP_SYN_SENT:
	case TCP_SYN_RECV:  /* Cannot happen.
			       It can f.e. if SYNs crossed.
			     */
		if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
			TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
			sk->sk_err = err;

			sk->sk_error_report(sk);

			tcp_done(sk);
		} else {
			sk->sk_err_soft = err;
		}
		goto out;
	}

	/* If we've already connected we will keep trying
	 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
	 *
	 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
	 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
	 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
	 *
	 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
	 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
	 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
	 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
	 *
	 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
	 *							--ANK (980905)
	 */

	inet = inet_sk(sk);
	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
		sk->sk_err = err;
		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
	} else	{ /* Only an error on timeout */
		sk->sk_err_soft = err;
	}

out:
	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
	sock_put(sk);
}

/* This routine computes an IPv4 TCP checksum. */
void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct tcphdr *th, int len,
		       struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);

	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW) {
		th->check = ~tcp_v4_check(th, len, inet->saddr, inet->daddr, 0);
		skb->csum = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
	} else {
		th->check = tcp_v4_check(th, len, inet->saddr, inet->daddr,
					 csum_partial((char *)th,
						      th->doff << 2,
						      skb->csum));
	}
}

/*
 *	This routine will send an RST to the other tcp.
 *
 *	Someone asks: why I NEVER use socket parameters (TOS, TTL etc.)
 *		      for reset.
 *	Answer: if a packet caused RST, it is not for a socket
 *		existing in our system, if it is matched to a socket,
 *		it is just duplicate segment or bug in other side's TCP.
 *		So that we build reply only basing on parameters
 *		arrived with segment.
 *	Exception: precedence violation. We do not implement it in any case.
 */

static void tcp_v4_send_reset(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct tcphdr *th = skb->h.th;
	struct tcphdr rth;
	struct ip_reply_arg arg;

	/* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
	if (th->rst)
		return;

	if (((struct rtable *)skb->dst)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
		return;

	/* Swap the send and the receive. */
	memset(&rth, 0, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
	rth.dest   = th->source;
	rth.source = th->dest;
	rth.doff   = sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4;
	rth.rst    = 1;

	if (th->ack) {
		rth.seq = th->ack_seq;
	} else {
		rth.ack = 1;
		rth.ack_seq = htonl(ntohl(th->seq) + th->syn + th->fin +
				    skb->len - (th->doff << 2));
	}

	memset(&arg, 0, sizeof arg);
	arg.iov[0].iov_base = (unsigned char *)&rth;
	arg.iov[0].iov_len  = sizeof rth;
	arg.csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(skb->nh.iph->daddr,
				      skb->nh.iph->saddr, /*XXX*/
				      sizeof(struct tcphdr), IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
	arg.csumoffset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check) / 2;

	ip_send_reply(tcp_socket->sk, skb, &arg, sizeof rth);

	TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
	TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
}

/* The code following below sending ACKs in SYN-RECV and TIME-WAIT states
   outside socket context is ugly, certainly. What can I do?
 */

static void tcp_v4_send_ack(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 seq, u32 ack,
			    u32 win, u32 ts)
{
	struct tcphdr *th = skb->h.th;
	struct {
		struct tcphdr th;
		u32 tsopt[3];
	} rep;
	struct ip_reply_arg arg;

	memset(&rep.th, 0, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
	memset(&arg, 0, sizeof arg);

	arg.iov[0].iov_base = (unsigned char *)&rep;
	arg.iov[0].iov_len  = sizeof(rep.th);
	if (ts) {
		rep.tsopt[0] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
				     (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) |
				     TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP);
		rep.tsopt[1] = htonl(tcp_time_stamp);
		rep.tsopt[2] = htonl(ts);
		arg.iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(rep);
	}

	/* Swap the send and the receive. */
	rep.th.dest    = th->source;
	rep.th.source  = th->dest;
	rep.th.doff    = arg.iov[0].iov_len / 4;
	rep.th.seq     = htonl(seq);
	rep.th.ack_seq = htonl(ack);
	rep.th.ack     = 1;
	rep.th.window  = htons(win);

	arg.csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(skb->nh.iph->daddr,
				      skb->nh.iph->saddr, /*XXX*/
				      arg.iov[0].iov_len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
	arg.csumoffset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check) / 2;

	ip_send_reply(tcp_socket->sk, skb, &arg, arg.iov[0].iov_len);

	TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
}

static void tcp_v4_timewait_ack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw = (struct tcp_tw_bucket *)sk;

	tcp_v4_send_ack(skb, tw->tw_snd_nxt, tw->tw_rcv_nxt,
			tw->tw_rcv_wnd >> tw->tw_rcv_wscale, tw->tw_ts_recent);

	tcp_tw_put(tw);
}

1251
static void tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack(struct sk_buff *skb, struct request_sock *req)
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{
1253
	tcp_v4_send_ack(skb, tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn + 1, tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1, req->rcv_wnd,
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			req->ts_recent);
}

static struct dst_entry* tcp_v4_route_req(struct sock *sk,
1258
					  struct request_sock *req)
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1259 1260
{
	struct rtable *rt;
1261 1262
	const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
	struct ip_options *opt = inet_rsk(req)->opt;
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	struct flowi fl = { .oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
			    .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
				      { .daddr = ((opt && opt->srr) ?
						  opt->faddr :
1267 1268
						  ireq->rmt_addr),
					.saddr = ireq->loc_addr,
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					.tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk) } },
			    .proto = IPPROTO_TCP,
			    .uli_u = { .ports =
				       { .sport = inet_sk(sk)->sport,
1273
					 .dport = ireq->rmt_port } } };
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	if (ip_route_output_flow(&rt, &fl, sk, 0)) {
		IP_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
		return NULL;
	}
	if (opt && opt->is_strictroute && rt->rt_dst != rt->rt_gateway) {
		ip_rt_put(rt);
		IP_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
		return NULL;
	}
	return &rt->u.dst;
}

/*
 *	Send a SYN-ACK after having received an ACK.
1289
 *	This still operates on a request_sock only, not on a big
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 *	socket.
 */
1292
static int tcp_v4_send_synack(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
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			      struct dst_entry *dst)
{
1295
	const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
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	int err = -1;
	struct sk_buff * skb;

	/* First, grab a route. */
	if (!dst && (dst = tcp_v4_route_req(sk, req)) == NULL)
		goto out;

	skb = tcp_make_synack(sk, dst, req);

	if (skb) {
		struct tcphdr *th = skb->h.th;

		th->check = tcp_v4_check(th, skb->len,
1309 1310
					 ireq->loc_addr,
					 ireq->rmt_addr,
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					 csum_partial((char *)th, skb->len,
						      skb->csum));

1314 1315 1316
		err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->loc_addr,
					    ireq->rmt_addr,
					    ireq->opt);
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		if (err == NET_XMIT_CN)
			err = 0;
	}

out:
	dst_release(dst);
	return err;
}

/*
1327
 *	IPv4 request_sock destructor.
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 */
1329
static void tcp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
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{
1331 1332
	if (inet_rsk(req)->opt)
		kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt);
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}

static inline void syn_flood_warning(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	static unsigned long warntime;

	if (time_after(jiffies, (warntime + HZ * 60))) {
		warntime = jiffies;
		printk(KERN_INFO
		       "possible SYN flooding on port %d. Sending cookies.\n",
		       ntohs(skb->h.th->dest));
	}
}

/*
1348
 * Save and compile IPv4 options into the request_sock if needed.
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 */
static inline struct ip_options *tcp_v4_save_options(struct sock *sk,
						     struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct ip_options *opt = &(IPCB(skb)->opt);
	struct ip_options *dopt = NULL;

	if (opt && opt->optlen) {
		int opt_size = optlength(opt);
		dopt = kmalloc(opt_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
		if (dopt) {
			if (ip_options_echo(dopt, skb)) {
				kfree(dopt);
				dopt = NULL;
			}
		}
	}
	return dopt;
}

1369
struct request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ops = {
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	.family		=	PF_INET,
1371
	.obj_size	=	sizeof(struct tcp_request_sock),
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	.rtx_syn_ack	=	tcp_v4_send_synack,
1373 1374
	.send_ack	=	tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack,
	.destructor	=	tcp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
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	.send_reset	=	tcp_v4_send_reset,
};

int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
1380
	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
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	struct tcp_options_received tmp_opt;
1382
	struct request_sock *req;
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	__u32 saddr = skb->nh.iph->saddr;
	__u32 daddr = skb->nh.iph->daddr;
	__u32 isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when;
	struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
	int want_cookie = 0;
#else
#define want_cookie 0 /* Argh, why doesn't gcc optimize this :( */
#endif

	/* Never answer to SYNs send to broadcast or multicast */
	if (((struct rtable *)skb->dst)->rt_flags &
	    (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
		goto drop;

	/* TW buckets are converted to open requests without
	 * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
	 * evidently real one.
	 */
	if (tcp_synq_is_full(sk) && !isn) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
		if (sysctl_tcp_syncookies) {
			want_cookie = 1;
		} else
#endif
		goto drop;
	}

	/* Accept backlog is full. If we have already queued enough
	 * of warm entries in syn queue, drop request. It is better than
	 * clogging syn queue with openreqs with exponentially increasing
	 * timeout.
	 */
	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk) && tcp_synq_young(sk) > 1)
		goto drop;

1419
	req = reqsk_alloc(&tcp_request_sock_ops);
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	if (!req)
		goto drop;

	tcp_clear_options(&tmp_opt);
	tmp_opt.mss_clamp = 536;
	tmp_opt.user_mss  = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.user_mss;

	tcp_parse_options(skb, &tmp_opt, 0);

	if (want_cookie) {
		tcp_clear_options(&tmp_opt);
		tmp_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
	}

	if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp && !tmp_opt.rcv_tsval) {
		/* Some OSes (unknown ones, but I see them on web server, which
		 * contains information interesting only for windows'
		 * users) do not send their stamp in SYN. It is easy case.
		 * We simply do not advertise TS support.
		 */
		tmp_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
		tmp_opt.tstamp_ok  = 0;
	}
	tmp_opt.tstamp_ok = tmp_opt.saw_tstamp;

	tcp_openreq_init(req, &tmp_opt, skb);

1447 1448 1449 1450
	ireq = inet_rsk(req);
	ireq->loc_addr = daddr;
	ireq->rmt_addr = saddr;
	ireq->opt = tcp_v4_save_options(sk, skb);
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	if (!want_cookie)
		TCP_ECN_create_request(req, skb->h.th);

	if (want_cookie) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
		syn_flood_warning(skb);
#endif
		isn = cookie_v4_init_sequence(sk, skb, &req->mss);
	} else if (!isn) {
		struct inet_peer *peer = NULL;

		/* VJ's idea. We save last timestamp seen
		 * from the destination in peer table, when entering
		 * state TIME-WAIT, and check against it before
		 * accepting new connection request.
		 *
		 * If "isn" is not zero, this request hit alive
		 * timewait bucket, so that all the necessary checks
		 * are made in the function processing timewait state.
		 */
		if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp &&
		    sysctl_tcp_tw_recycle &&
		    (dst = tcp_v4_route_req(sk, req)) != NULL &&
		    (peer = rt_get_peer((struct rtable *)dst)) != NULL &&
		    peer->v4daddr == saddr) {
			if (xtime.tv_sec < peer->tcp_ts_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL &&
			    (s32)(peer->tcp_ts - req->ts_recent) >
							TCP_PAWS_WINDOW) {
				NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_PAWSPASSIVEREJECTED);
				dst_release(dst);
				goto drop_and_free;
			}
		}
		/* Kill the following clause, if you dislike this way. */
		else if (!sysctl_tcp_syncookies &&
			 (sysctl_max_syn_backlog - tcp_synq_len(sk) <
			  (sysctl_max_syn_backlog >> 2)) &&
			 (!peer || !peer->tcp_ts_stamp) &&
			 (!dst || !dst_metric(dst, RTAX_RTT))) {
			/* Without syncookies last quarter of
			 * backlog is filled with destinations,
			 * proven to be alive.
			 * It means that we continue to communicate
			 * to destinations, already remembered
			 * to the moment of synflood.
			 */
			NETDEBUG(if (net_ratelimit()) \
					printk(KERN_DEBUG "TCP: drop open "
							  "request from %u.%u."
							  "%u.%u/%u\n", \
					       NIPQUAD(saddr),
					       ntohs(skb->h.th->source)));
			dst_release(dst);
			goto drop_and_free;
		}

		isn = tcp_v4_init_sequence(sk, skb);
	}
1509
	tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn = isn;
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	if (tcp_v4_send_synack(sk, req, dst))
		goto drop_and_free;

	if (want_cookie) {
1515
	   	reqsk_free(req);
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	} else {
		tcp_v4_synq_add(sk, req);
	}
	return 0;

drop_and_free:
1522
	reqsk_free(req);
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drop:
	TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
	return 0;
}


/*
 * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid synack -
 * now create the new socket.
 */
struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1534
				  struct request_sock *req,
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				  struct dst_entry *dst)
{
1537
	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
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	struct inet_sock *newinet;
	struct tcp_sock *newtp;
	struct sock *newsk;

	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
		goto exit_overflow;

	if (!dst && (dst = tcp_v4_route_req(sk, req)) == NULL)
		goto exit;

	newsk = tcp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
	if (!newsk)
		goto exit;

	newsk->sk_dst_cache = dst;
	tcp_v4_setup_caps(newsk, dst);

	newtp		      = tcp_sk(newsk);
	newinet		      = inet_sk(newsk);
1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562
	ireq		      = inet_rsk(req);
	newinet->daddr	      = ireq->rmt_addr;
	newinet->rcv_saddr    = ireq->loc_addr;
	newinet->saddr	      = ireq->loc_addr;
	newinet->opt	      = ireq->opt;
	ireq->opt	      = NULL;
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	newinet->mc_index     = tcp_v4_iif(skb);
	newinet->mc_ttl	      = skb->nh.iph->ttl;
	newtp->ext_header_len = 0;
	if (newinet->opt)
		newtp->ext_header_len = newinet->opt->optlen;
	newinet->id = newtp->write_seq ^ jiffies;

	tcp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
	newtp->advmss = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);
	tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(newsk);

	__tcp_v4_hash(newsk, 0);
	__tcp_inherit_port(sk, newsk);

	return newsk;

exit_overflow:
	NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
exit:
	NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
	dst_release(dst);
	return NULL;
}

static struct sock *tcp_v4_hnd_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct tcphdr *th = skb->h.th;
	struct iphdr *iph = skb->nh.iph;
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct sock *nsk;
1593
	struct request_sock **prev;
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1594
	/* Find possible connection requests. */
1595
	struct request_sock *req = tcp_v4_search_req(tp, &prev, th->source,
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1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131
						     iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
	if (req)
		return tcp_check_req(sk, skb, req, prev);

	nsk = __tcp_v4_lookup_established(skb->nh.iph->saddr,
					  th->source,
					  skb->nh.iph->daddr,
					  ntohs(th->dest),
					  tcp_v4_iif(skb));

	if (nsk) {
		if (nsk->sk_state != TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
			bh_lock_sock(nsk);
			return nsk;
		}
		tcp_tw_put((struct tcp_tw_bucket *)nsk);
		return NULL;
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
	if (!th->rst && !th->syn && th->ack)
		sk = cookie_v4_check(sk, skb, &(IPCB(skb)->opt));
#endif
	return sk;
}

static int tcp_v4_checksum_init(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW) {
		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
		if (!tcp_v4_check(skb->h.th, skb->len, skb->nh.iph->saddr,
				  skb->nh.iph->daddr, skb->csum))
			return 0;

		NETDEBUG(if (net_ratelimit())
				printk(KERN_DEBUG "hw tcp v4 csum failed\n"));
		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
	}
	if (skb->len <= 76) {
		if (tcp_v4_check(skb->h.th, skb->len, skb->nh.iph->saddr,
				 skb->nh.iph->daddr,
				 skb_checksum(skb, 0, skb->len, 0)))
			return -1;
		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
	} else {
		skb->csum = ~tcp_v4_check(skb->h.th, skb->len,
					  skb->nh.iph->saddr,
					  skb->nh.iph->daddr, 0);
	}
	return 0;
}


/* The socket must have it's spinlock held when we get
 * here.
 *
 * We have a potential double-lock case here, so even when
 * doing backlog processing we use the BH locking scheme.
 * This is because we cannot sleep with the original spinlock
 * held.
 */
int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) { /* Fast path */
		TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
		if (tcp_rcv_established(sk, skb, skb->h.th, skb->len))
			goto reset;
		TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
		return 0;
	}

	if (skb->len < (skb->h.th->doff << 2) || tcp_checksum_complete(skb))
		goto csum_err;

	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
		struct sock *nsk = tcp_v4_hnd_req(sk, skb);
		if (!nsk)
			goto discard;

		if (nsk != sk) {
			if (tcp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb))
				goto reset;
			return 0;
		}
	}

	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
	if (tcp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, skb->h.th, skb->len))
		goto reset;
	TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
	return 0;

reset:
	tcp_v4_send_reset(skb);
discard:
	kfree_skb(skb);
	/* Be careful here. If this function gets more complicated and
	 * gcc suffers from register pressure on the x86, sk (in %ebx)
	 * might be destroyed here. This current version compiles correctly,
	 * but you have been warned.
	 */
	return 0;

csum_err:
	TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_INERRS);
	goto discard;
}

/*
 *	From tcp_input.c
 */

int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct tcphdr *th;
	struct sock *sk;
	int ret;

	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
		goto discard_it;

	/* Count it even if it's bad */
	TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_INSEGS);

	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
		goto discard_it;

	th = skb->h.th;

	if (th->doff < sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4)
		goto bad_packet;
	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, th->doff * 4))
		goto discard_it;

	/* An explanation is required here, I think.
	 * Packet length and doff are validated by header prediction,
	 * provided case of th->doff==0 is elimineted.
	 * So, we defer the checks. */
	if ((skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY &&
	     tcp_v4_checksum_init(skb) < 0))
		goto bad_packet;

	th = skb->h.th;
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq = ntohl(th->seq);
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq = (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + th->syn + th->fin +
				    skb->len - th->doff * 4);
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq = ntohl(th->ack_seq);
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when	 = 0;
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags	 = skb->nh.iph->tos;
	TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked	 = 0;

	sk = __tcp_v4_lookup(skb->nh.iph->saddr, th->source,
			     skb->nh.iph->daddr, ntohs(th->dest),
			     tcp_v4_iif(skb));

	if (!sk)
		goto no_tcp_socket;

process:
	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
		goto do_time_wait;

	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
		goto discard_and_relse;

	if (sk_filter(sk, skb, 0))
		goto discard_and_relse;

	skb->dev = NULL;

	bh_lock_sock(sk);
	ret = 0;
	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
		if (!tcp_prequeue(sk, skb))
			ret = tcp_v4_do_rcv(sk, skb);
	} else
		sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
	bh_unlock_sock(sk);

	sock_put(sk);

	return ret;

no_tcp_socket:
	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
		goto discard_it;

	if (skb->len < (th->doff << 2) || tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
bad_packet:
		TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_INERRS);
	} else {
		tcp_v4_send_reset(skb);
	}

discard_it:
	/* Discard frame. */
	kfree_skb(skb);
  	return 0;

discard_and_relse:
	sock_put(sk);
	goto discard_it;

do_time_wait:
	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
		tcp_tw_put((struct tcp_tw_bucket *) sk);
		goto discard_it;
	}

	if (skb->len < (th->doff << 2) || tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
		TCP_INC_STATS_BH(TCP_MIB_INERRS);
		tcp_tw_put((struct tcp_tw_bucket *) sk);
		goto discard_it;
	}
	switch (tcp_timewait_state_process((struct tcp_tw_bucket *)sk,
					   skb, th, skb->len)) {
	case TCP_TW_SYN: {
		struct sock *sk2 = tcp_v4_lookup_listener(skb->nh.iph->daddr,
							  ntohs(th->dest),
							  tcp_v4_iif(skb));
		if (sk2) {
			tcp_tw_deschedule((struct tcp_tw_bucket *)sk);
			tcp_tw_put((struct tcp_tw_bucket *)sk);
			sk = sk2;
			goto process;
		}
		/* Fall through to ACK */
	}
	case TCP_TW_ACK:
		tcp_v4_timewait_ack(sk, skb);
		break;
	case TCP_TW_RST:
		goto no_tcp_socket;
	case TCP_TW_SUCCESS:;
	}
	goto discard_it;
}

/* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that
 * this version is not worse.
 */
static void __tcp_v4_rehash(struct sock *sk)
{
	sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
	sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
}

static int tcp_v4_reselect_saddr(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	int err;
	struct rtable *rt;
	__u32 old_saddr = inet->saddr;
	__u32 new_saddr;
	__u32 daddr = inet->daddr;

	if (inet->opt && inet->opt->srr)
		daddr = inet->opt->faddr;

	/* Query new route. */
	err = ip_route_connect(&rt, daddr, 0,
			       RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
			       sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
			       IPPROTO_TCP,
			       inet->sport, inet->dport, sk);
	if (err)
		return err;

	__sk_dst_set(sk, &rt->u.dst);
	tcp_v4_setup_caps(sk, &rt->u.dst);

	new_saddr = rt->rt_src;

	if (new_saddr == old_saddr)
		return 0;

	if (sysctl_ip_dynaddr > 1) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "tcp_v4_rebuild_header(): shifting inet->"
				 "saddr from %d.%d.%d.%d to %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
		       NIPQUAD(old_saddr),
		       NIPQUAD(new_saddr));
	}

	inet->saddr = new_saddr;
	inet->rcv_saddr = new_saddr;

	/* XXX The only one ugly spot where we need to
	 * XXX really change the sockets identity after
	 * XXX it has entered the hashes. -DaveM
	 *
	 * Besides that, it does not check for connection
	 * uniqueness. Wait for troubles.
	 */
	__tcp_v4_rehash(sk);
	return 0;
}

int tcp_v4_rebuild_header(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
	u32 daddr;
	int err;

	/* Route is OK, nothing to do. */
	if (rt)
		return 0;

	/* Reroute. */
	daddr = inet->daddr;
	if (inet->opt && inet->opt->srr)
		daddr = inet->opt->faddr;

	{
		struct flowi fl = { .oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
				    .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
					      { .daddr = daddr,
						.saddr = inet->saddr,
						.tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk) } },
				    .proto = IPPROTO_TCP,
				    .uli_u = { .ports =
					       { .sport = inet->sport,
						 .dport = inet->dport } } };
						
		err = ip_route_output_flow(&rt, &fl, sk, 0);
	}
	if (!err) {
		__sk_dst_set(sk, &rt->u.dst);
		tcp_v4_setup_caps(sk, &rt->u.dst);
		return 0;
	}

	/* Routing failed... */
	sk->sk_route_caps = 0;

	if (!sysctl_ip_dynaddr ||
	    sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT ||
	    (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK) ||
	    (err = tcp_v4_reselect_saddr(sk)) != 0)
		sk->sk_err_soft = -err;

	return err;
}

static void v4_addr2sockaddr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr * uaddr)
{
	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) uaddr;
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);

	sin->sin_family		= AF_INET;
	sin->sin_addr.s_addr	= inet->daddr;
	sin->sin_port		= inet->dport;
}

/* VJ's idea. Save last timestamp seen from this destination
 * and hold it at least for normal timewait interval to use for duplicate
 * segment detection in subsequent connections, before they enter synchronized
 * state.
 */

int tcp_v4_remember_stamp(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_get(sk);
	struct inet_peer *peer = NULL;
	int release_it = 0;

	if (!rt || rt->rt_dst != inet->daddr) {
		peer = inet_getpeer(inet->daddr, 1);
		release_it = 1;
	} else {
		if (!rt->peer)
			rt_bind_peer(rt, 1);
		peer = rt->peer;
	}

	if (peer) {
		if ((s32)(peer->tcp_ts - tp->rx_opt.ts_recent) <= 0 ||
		    (peer->tcp_ts_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL < xtime.tv_sec &&
		     peer->tcp_ts_stamp <= tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp)) {
			peer->tcp_ts_stamp = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
			peer->tcp_ts = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent;
		}
		if (release_it)
			inet_putpeer(peer);
		return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}

int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw)
{
	struct inet_peer *peer = NULL;

	peer = inet_getpeer(tw->tw_daddr, 1);

	if (peer) {
		if ((s32)(peer->tcp_ts - tw->tw_ts_recent) <= 0 ||
		    (peer->tcp_ts_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL < xtime.tv_sec &&
		     peer->tcp_ts_stamp <= tw->tw_ts_recent_stamp)) {
			peer->tcp_ts_stamp = tw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
			peer->tcp_ts = tw->tw_ts_recent;
		}
		inet_putpeer(peer);
		return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}

struct tcp_func ipv4_specific = {
	.queue_xmit	=	ip_queue_xmit,
	.send_check	=	tcp_v4_send_check,
	.rebuild_header	=	tcp_v4_rebuild_header,
	.conn_request	=	tcp_v4_conn_request,
	.syn_recv_sock	=	tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock,
	.remember_stamp	=	tcp_v4_remember_stamp,
	.net_header_len	=	sizeof(struct iphdr),
	.setsockopt	=	ip_setsockopt,
	.getsockopt	=	ip_getsockopt,
	.addr2sockaddr	=	v4_addr2sockaddr,
	.sockaddr_len	=	sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
};

/* NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to
 *       sk_alloc() so need not be done here.
 */
static int tcp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);

	skb_queue_head_init(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
	tcp_init_xmit_timers(sk);
	tcp_prequeue_init(tp);

	tp->rto  = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
	tp->mdev = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;

	/* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the
	 * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control
	 * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk
	 * efficiently to them.  -DaveM
	 */
	tp->snd_cwnd = 2;

	/* See draft-stevens-tcpca-spec-01 for discussion of the
	 * initialization of these values.
	 */
	tp->snd_ssthresh = 0x7fffffff;	/* Infinity */
	tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = ~0;
	tp->mss_cache_std = tp->mss_cache = 536;

	tp->reordering = sysctl_tcp_reordering;

	sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;

	sk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);

	tp->af_specific = &ipv4_specific;

	sk->sk_sndbuf = sysctl_tcp_wmem[1];
	sk->sk_rcvbuf = sysctl_tcp_rmem[1];

	atomic_inc(&tcp_sockets_allocated);

	return 0;
}

int tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);

	tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);

	/* Cleanup up the write buffer. */
  	sk_stream_writequeue_purge(sk);

	/* Cleans up our, hopefully empty, out_of_order_queue. */
  	__skb_queue_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);

	/* Clean prequeue, it must be empty really */
	__skb_queue_purge(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);

	/* Clean up a referenced TCP bind bucket. */
	if (tp->bind_hash)
		tcp_put_port(sk);

	/*
	 * If sendmsg cached page exists, toss it.
	 */
	if (sk->sk_sndmsg_page) {
		__free_page(sk->sk_sndmsg_page);
		sk->sk_sndmsg_page = NULL;
	}

	atomic_dec(&tcp_sockets_allocated);

	return 0;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_destroy_sock);

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
/* Proc filesystem TCP sock list dumping. */

static inline struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw_head(struct hlist_head *head)
{
	return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL :
		list_entry(head->first, struct tcp_tw_bucket, tw_node);
}

static inline struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw_next(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw)
{
	return tw->tw_node.next ?
		hlist_entry(tw->tw_node.next, typeof(*tw), tw_node) : NULL;
}

static void *listening_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur)
{
	struct tcp_sock *tp;
	struct hlist_node *node;
	struct sock *sk = cur;
	struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;

	if (!sk) {
		st->bucket = 0;
		sk = sk_head(&tcp_listening_hash[0]);
		goto get_sk;
	}

	++st->num;

	if (st->state == TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ) {
2132
		struct request_sock *req = cur;
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	       	tp = tcp_sk(st->syn_wait_sk);
		req = req->dl_next;
		while (1) {
			while (req) {
2138
				if (req->rsk_ops->family == st->family) {
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					cur = req;
					goto out;
				}
				req = req->dl_next;
			}
			if (++st->sbucket >= TCP_SYNQ_HSIZE)
				break;
get_req:
2147
			req = tp->accept_queue.listen_opt->syn_table[st->sbucket];
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		}
		sk	  = sk_next(st->syn_wait_sk);
		st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2151
		read_unlock_bh(&tp->accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
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	} else {
	       	tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2154 2155
		read_lock_bh(&tp->accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
		if (reqsk_queue_len(&tp->accept_queue))
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			goto start_req;
2157
		read_unlock_bh(&tp->accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
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		sk = sk_next(sk);
	}
get_sk:
	sk_for_each_from(sk, node) {
		if (sk->sk_family == st->family) {
			cur = sk;
			goto out;
		}
	       	tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2167 2168
		read_lock_bh(&tp->accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
		if (reqsk_queue_len(&tp->accept_queue)) {
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start_req:
			st->uid		= sock_i_uid(sk);
			st->syn_wait_sk = sk;
			st->state	= TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ;
			st->sbucket	= 0;
			goto get_req;
		}
2176
		read_unlock_bh(&tp->accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
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	}
	if (++st->bucket < TCP_LHTABLE_SIZE) {
		sk = sk_head(&tcp_listening_hash[st->bucket]);
		goto get_sk;
	}
	cur = NULL;
out:
	return cur;
}

static void *listening_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
{
	void *rc = listening_get_next(seq, NULL);

	while (rc && *pos) {
		rc = listening_get_next(seq, rc);
		--*pos;
	}
	return rc;
}

static void *established_get_first(struct seq_file *seq)
{
	struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;
	void *rc = NULL;

	for (st->bucket = 0; st->bucket < tcp_ehash_size; ++st->bucket) {
		struct sock *sk;
		struct hlist_node *node;
		struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw;

		/* We can reschedule _before_ having picked the target: */
		cond_resched_softirq();

		read_lock(&tcp_ehash[st->bucket].lock);
		sk_for_each(sk, node, &tcp_ehash[st->bucket].chain) {
			if (sk->sk_family != st->family) {
				continue;
			}
			rc = sk;
			goto out;
		}
		st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT;
		tw_for_each(tw, node,
			    &tcp_ehash[st->bucket + tcp_ehash_size].chain) {
			if (tw->tw_family != st->family) {
				continue;
			}
			rc = tw;
			goto out;
		}
		read_unlock(&tcp_ehash[st->bucket].lock);
		st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
	}
out:
	return rc;
}

static void *established_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur)
{
	struct sock *sk = cur;
	struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw;
	struct hlist_node *node;
	struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;

	++st->num;

	if (st->state == TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT) {
		tw = cur;
		tw = tw_next(tw);
get_tw:
		while (tw && tw->tw_family != st->family) {
			tw = tw_next(tw);
		}
		if (tw) {
			cur = tw;
			goto out;
		}
		read_unlock(&tcp_ehash[st->bucket].lock);
		st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;

		/* We can reschedule between buckets: */
		cond_resched_softirq();

		if (++st->bucket < tcp_ehash_size) {
			read_lock(&tcp_ehash[st->bucket].lock);
			sk = sk_head(&tcp_ehash[st->bucket].chain);
		} else {
			cur = NULL;
			goto out;
		}
	} else
		sk = sk_next(sk);

	sk_for_each_from(sk, node) {
		if (sk->sk_family == st->family)
			goto found;
	}

	st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT;
	tw = tw_head(&tcp_ehash[st->bucket + tcp_ehash_size].chain);
	goto get_tw;
found:
	cur = sk;
out:
	return cur;
}

static void *established_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
{
	void *rc = established_get_first(seq);

	while (rc && pos) {
		rc = established_get_next(seq, rc);
		--pos;
	}		
	return rc;
}

static void *tcp_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
{
	void *rc;
	struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;

	tcp_listen_lock();
	st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
	rc	  = listening_get_idx(seq, &pos);

	if (!rc) {
		tcp_listen_unlock();
		local_bh_disable();
		st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
		rc	  = established_get_idx(seq, pos);
	}

	return rc;
}

static void *tcp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
{
	struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;
	st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
	st->num = 0;
	return *pos ? tcp_get_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
}

static void *tcp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
	void *rc = NULL;
	struct tcp_iter_state* st;

	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
		rc = tcp_get_idx(seq, 0);
		goto out;
	}
	st = seq->private;

	switch (st->state) {
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ:
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
		rc = listening_get_next(seq, v);
		if (!rc) {
			tcp_listen_unlock();
			local_bh_disable();
			st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
			rc	  = established_get_first(seq);
		}
		break;
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT:
		rc = established_get_next(seq, v);
		break;
	}
out:
	++*pos;
	return rc;
}

static void tcp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;

	switch (st->state) {
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ:
		if (v) {
			struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(st->syn_wait_sk);
2363
			read_unlock_bh(&tp->accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
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		}
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
		if (v != SEQ_START_TOKEN)
			tcp_listen_unlock();
		break;
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT:
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
		if (v)
			read_unlock(&tcp_ehash[st->bucket].lock);
		local_bh_enable();
		break;
	}
}

static int tcp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo = PDE(inode)->data;
	struct seq_file *seq;
	struct tcp_iter_state *s;
	int rc;

	if (unlikely(afinfo == NULL))
		return -EINVAL;

	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!s)
		return -ENOMEM;
	memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
	s->family		= afinfo->family;
	s->seq_ops.start	= tcp_seq_start;
	s->seq_ops.next		= tcp_seq_next;
	s->seq_ops.show		= afinfo->seq_show;
	s->seq_ops.stop		= tcp_seq_stop;

	rc = seq_open(file, &s->seq_ops);
	if (rc)
		goto out_kfree;
	seq	     = file->private_data;
	seq->private = s;
out:
	return rc;
out_kfree:
	kfree(s);
	goto out;
}

int tcp_proc_register(struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
{
	int rc = 0;
	struct proc_dir_entry *p;

	if (!afinfo)
		return -EINVAL;
	afinfo->seq_fops->owner		= afinfo->owner;
	afinfo->seq_fops->open		= tcp_seq_open;
	afinfo->seq_fops->read		= seq_read;
	afinfo->seq_fops->llseek	= seq_lseek;
	afinfo->seq_fops->release	= seq_release_private;
	
	p = proc_net_fops_create(afinfo->name, S_IRUGO, afinfo->seq_fops);
	if (p)
		p->data = afinfo;
	else
		rc = -ENOMEM;
	return rc;
}

void tcp_proc_unregister(struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
{
	if (!afinfo)
		return;
	proc_net_remove(afinfo->name);
	memset(afinfo->seq_fops, 0, sizeof(*afinfo->seq_fops)); 
}

2439
static void get_openreq4(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2440 2441
			 char *tmpbuf, int i, int uid)
{
2442
	const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
L
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2443 2444 2445 2446 2447
	int ttd = req->expires - jiffies;

	sprintf(tmpbuf, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
		" %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %u %d %p",
		i,
2448
		ireq->loc_addr,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2449
		ntohs(inet_sk(sk)->sport),
2450 2451
		ireq->rmt_addr,
		ntohs(ireq->rmt_port),
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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		TCP_SYN_RECV,
		0, 0, /* could print option size, but that is af dependent. */
		1,    /* timers active (only the expire timer) */
		jiffies_to_clock_t(ttd),
		req->retrans,
		uid,
		0,  /* non standard timer */
		0, /* open_requests have no inode */
		atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt),
		req);
}

static void get_tcp4_sock(struct sock *sp, char *tmpbuf, int i)
{
	int timer_active;
	unsigned long timer_expires;
	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sp);
	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sp);
	unsigned int dest = inet->daddr;
	unsigned int src = inet->rcv_saddr;
	__u16 destp = ntohs(inet->dport);
	__u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->sport);

	if (tp->pending == TCP_TIME_RETRANS) {
		timer_active	= 1;
		timer_expires	= tp->timeout;
	} else if (tp->pending == TCP_TIME_PROBE0) {
		timer_active	= 4;
		timer_expires	= tp->timeout;
	} else if (timer_pending(&sp->sk_timer)) {
		timer_active	= 2;
		timer_expires	= sp->sk_timer.expires;
	} else {
		timer_active	= 0;
		timer_expires = jiffies;
	}

	sprintf(tmpbuf, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX "
			"%08X %5d %8d %lu %d %p %u %u %u %u %d",
		i, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state,
		tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una, tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq,
		timer_active,
		jiffies_to_clock_t(timer_expires - jiffies),
		tp->retransmits,
		sock_i_uid(sp),
		tp->probes_out,
		sock_i_ino(sp),
		atomic_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp,
		tp->rto, tp->ack.ato, (tp->ack.quick << 1) | tp->ack.pingpong,
		tp->snd_cwnd,
		tp->snd_ssthresh >= 0xFFFF ? -1 : tp->snd_ssthresh);
}

static void get_timewait4_sock(struct tcp_tw_bucket *tw, char *tmpbuf, int i)
{
	unsigned int dest, src;
	__u16 destp, srcp;
	int ttd = tw->tw_ttd - jiffies;

	if (ttd < 0)
		ttd = 0;

	dest  = tw->tw_daddr;
	src   = tw->tw_rcv_saddr;
	destp = ntohs(tw->tw_dport);
	srcp  = ntohs(tw->tw_sport);

	sprintf(tmpbuf, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
		" %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %d %d %p",
		i, src, srcp, dest, destp, tw->tw_substate, 0, 0,
		3, jiffies_to_clock_t(ttd), 0, 0, 0, 0,
		atomic_read(&tw->tw_refcnt), tw);
}

#define TMPSZ 150

static int tcp4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	struct tcp_iter_state* st;
	char tmpbuf[TMPSZ + 1];

	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
		seq_printf(seq, "%-*s\n", TMPSZ - 1,
			   "  sl  local_address rem_address   st tx_queue "
			   "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt   uid  timeout "
			   "inode");
		goto out;
	}
	st = seq->private;

	switch (st->state) {
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
		get_tcp4_sock(v, tmpbuf, st->num);
		break;
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ:
		get_openreq4(st->syn_wait_sk, v, tmpbuf, st->num, st->uid);
		break;
	case TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT:
		get_timewait4_sock(v, tmpbuf, st->num);
		break;
	}
	seq_printf(seq, "%-*s\n", TMPSZ - 1, tmpbuf);
out:
	return 0;
}

static struct file_operations tcp4_seq_fops;
static struct tcp_seq_afinfo tcp4_seq_afinfo = {
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.name		= "tcp",
	.family		= AF_INET,
	.seq_show	= tcp4_seq_show,
	.seq_fops	= &tcp4_seq_fops,
};

int __init tcp4_proc_init(void)
{
	return tcp_proc_register(&tcp4_seq_afinfo);
}

void tcp4_proc_exit(void)
{
	tcp_proc_unregister(&tcp4_seq_afinfo);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */

struct proto tcp_prot = {
	.name			= "TCP",
	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
	.close			= tcp_close,
	.connect		= tcp_v4_connect,
	.disconnect		= tcp_disconnect,
	.accept			= tcp_accept,
	.ioctl			= tcp_ioctl,
	.init			= tcp_v4_init_sock,
	.destroy		= tcp_v4_destroy_sock,
	.shutdown		= tcp_shutdown,
	.setsockopt		= tcp_setsockopt,
	.getsockopt		= tcp_getsockopt,
	.sendmsg		= tcp_sendmsg,
	.recvmsg		= tcp_recvmsg,
	.backlog_rcv		= tcp_v4_do_rcv,
	.hash			= tcp_v4_hash,
	.unhash			= tcp_unhash,
	.get_port		= tcp_v4_get_port,
	.enter_memory_pressure	= tcp_enter_memory_pressure,
	.sockets_allocated	= &tcp_sockets_allocated,
	.memory_allocated	= &tcp_memory_allocated,
	.memory_pressure	= &tcp_memory_pressure,
	.sysctl_mem		= sysctl_tcp_mem,
	.sysctl_wmem		= sysctl_tcp_wmem,
	.sysctl_rmem		= sysctl_tcp_rmem,
	.max_header		= MAX_TCP_HEADER,
	.obj_size		= sizeof(struct tcp_sock),
2607
	.rsk_prot		= &tcp_request_sock_ops,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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};



void __init tcp_v4_init(struct net_proto_family *ops)
{
	int err = sock_create_kern(PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_TCP, &tcp_socket);
	if (err < 0)
		panic("Failed to create the TCP control socket.\n");
	tcp_socket->sk->sk_allocation   = GFP_ATOMIC;
	inet_sk(tcp_socket->sk)->uc_ttl = -1;

	/* Unhash it so that IP input processing does not even
	 * see it, we do not wish this socket to see incoming
	 * packets.
	 */
	tcp_socket->sk->sk_prot->unhash(tcp_socket->sk);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv4_specific);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_bind_hash);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_bucket_create);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_hashinfo);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_inherit_port);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_listen_wlock);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_port_rover);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_prot);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_put_port);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_unhash);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_conn_request);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_connect);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_do_rcv);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_rebuild_header);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_remember_stamp);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_send_check);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock);

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_proc_register);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_proc_unregister);
#endif
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_local_port_range);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_low_latency);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse);