xfs_mount.c 55.2 KB
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/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
 * All Rights Reserved.
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
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 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
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 */
#include "xfs.h"
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#include "xfs_fs.h"
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#include "xfs_types.h"
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#include "xfs_bit.h"
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#include "xfs_log.h"
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#include "xfs_inum.h"
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#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_sb.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_dir.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_dmapi.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
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#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
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#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
#include "xfs_dir_sf.h"
#include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
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#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
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#include "xfs_dinode.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
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#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
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#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_rw.h"
#include "xfs_quota.h"
#include "xfs_fsops.h"

STATIC void	xfs_mount_log_sbunit(xfs_mount_t *, __int64_t);
STATIC int	xfs_uuid_mount(xfs_mount_t *);
STATIC void	xfs_uuid_unmount(xfs_mount_t *mp);
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STATIC void	xfs_unmountfs_wait(xfs_mount_t *);
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#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
STATIC void	xfs_icsb_destroy_counters(xfs_mount_t *);
STATIC void	xfs_icsb_balance_counter(xfs_mount_t *, xfs_sb_field_t, int);
STATIC void	xfs_icsb_sync_counters(xfs_mount_t *);
STATIC int	xfs_icsb_modify_counters(xfs_mount_t *, xfs_sb_field_t,
						int, int);
STATIC int	xfs_icsb_modify_counters_locked(xfs_mount_t *, xfs_sb_field_t,
						int, int);
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STATIC int	xfs_icsb_disable_counter(xfs_mount_t *, xfs_sb_field_t);
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#else

#define xfs_icsb_destroy_counters(mp)			do { } while (0)
#define xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, a, b)		do { } while (0)
#define xfs_icsb_sync_counters(mp)			do { } while (0)
#define xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp, a, b, c)		do { } while (0)
#define xfs_icsb_modify_counters_locked(mp, a, b, c)	do { } while (0)

#endif

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static const struct {
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	short offset;
	short type;	/* 0 = integer
			 * 1 = binary / string (no translation)
			 */
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} xfs_sb_info[] = {
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_magicnum),   0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_blocksize),  0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_dblocks),    0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rblocks),    0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rextents),   0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_uuid),       1 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logstart),   0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rootino),    0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rbmino),     0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rsumino),    0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rextsize),   0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_agblocks),   0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_agcount),    0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rbmblocks),  0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logblocks),  0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_versionnum), 0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_sectsize),   0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inodesize),  0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inopblock),  0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_fname[0]),   1 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_blocklog),   0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_sectlog),    0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inodelog),   0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inopblog),   0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_agblklog),   0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_rextslog),   0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inprogress), 0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_imax_pct),   0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_icount),     0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_ifree),      0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_fdblocks),   0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_frextents),  0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_uquotino),   0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_gquotino),   0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_qflags),     0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_flags),      0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_shared_vn),  0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_inoalignmt), 0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_unit),	 0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_width),	 0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_dirblklog),	 0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logsectlog), 0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logsectsize),0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_logsunit),	 0 },
    { offsetof(xfs_sb_t, sb_features2),	 0 },
    { sizeof(xfs_sb_t),			 0 }
};

/*
 * Return a pointer to an initialized xfs_mount structure.
 */
xfs_mount_t *
xfs_mount_init(void)
{
	xfs_mount_t *mp;

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	mp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(xfs_mount_t), KM_SLEEP);

	if (xfs_icsb_init_counters(mp)) {
		mp->m_flags |= XFS_MOUNT_NO_PERCPU_SB;
	}
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	AIL_LOCKINIT(&mp->m_ail_lock, "xfs_ail");
	spinlock_init(&mp->m_sb_lock, "xfs_sb");
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	mutex_init(&mp->m_ilock);
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	initnsema(&mp->m_growlock, 1, "xfs_grow");
	/*
	 * Initialize the AIL.
	 */
	xfs_trans_ail_init(mp);

	atomic_set(&mp->m_active_trans, 0);

	return mp;
}

/*
 * Free up the resources associated with a mount structure.  Assume that
 * the structure was initially zeroed, so we can tell which fields got
 * initialized.
 */
void
xfs_mount_free(
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	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	int		remove_bhv)
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{
	if (mp->m_ihash)
		xfs_ihash_free(mp);
	if (mp->m_chash)
		xfs_chash_free(mp);

	if (mp->m_perag) {
		int	agno;

		for (agno = 0; agno < mp->m_maxagi; agno++)
			if (mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list)
				kmem_free(mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list,
						sizeof(xfs_perag_busy_t) *
							XFS_PAGB_NUM_SLOTS);
		kmem_free(mp->m_perag,
			  sizeof(xfs_perag_t) * mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
	}

	AIL_LOCK_DESTROY(&mp->m_ail_lock);
	spinlock_destroy(&mp->m_sb_lock);
	mutex_destroy(&mp->m_ilock);
	freesema(&mp->m_growlock);
	if (mp->m_quotainfo)
		XFS_QM_DONE(mp);

	if (mp->m_fsname != NULL)
		kmem_free(mp->m_fsname, mp->m_fsname_len);
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	if (mp->m_rtname != NULL)
		kmem_free(mp->m_rtname, strlen(mp->m_rtname) + 1);
	if (mp->m_logname != NULL)
		kmem_free(mp->m_logname, strlen(mp->m_logname) + 1);
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	if (remove_bhv) {
		struct vfs	*vfsp = XFS_MTOVFS(mp);

		bhv_remove_all_vfsops(vfsp, 0);
		VFS_REMOVEBHV(vfsp, &mp->m_bhv);
	}

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	xfs_icsb_destroy_counters(mp);
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	kmem_free(mp, sizeof(xfs_mount_t));
}


/*
 * Check the validity of the SB found.
 */
STATIC int
xfs_mount_validate_sb(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
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	xfs_sb_t	*sbp,
	int		flags)
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{
	/*
	 * If the log device and data device have the
	 * same device number, the log is internal.
	 * Consequently, the sb_logstart should be non-zero.  If
	 * we have a zero sb_logstart in this case, we may be trying to mount
	 * a volume filesystem in a non-volume manner.
	 */
	if (sbp->sb_magicnum != XFS_SB_MAGIC) {
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		xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "bad magic number");
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		return XFS_ERROR(EWRONGFS);
	}

	if (!XFS_SB_GOOD_VERSION(sbp)) {
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		xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "bad version");
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		return XFS_ERROR(EWRONGFS);
	}

	if (unlikely(
	    sbp->sb_logstart == 0 && mp->m_logdev_targp == mp->m_ddev_targp)) {
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		xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
			"filesystem is marked as having an external log; "
			"specify logdev on the\nmount command line.");
		return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
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	}

	if (unlikely(
	    sbp->sb_logstart != 0 && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)) {
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		xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
			"filesystem is marked as having an internal log; "
			"do not specify logdev on\nthe mount command line.");
		return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
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	}

	/*
	 * More sanity checking. These were stolen directly from
	 * xfs_repair.
	 */
	if (unlikely(
	    sbp->sb_agcount <= 0					||
	    sbp->sb_sectsize < XFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE			||
	    sbp->sb_sectsize > XFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE			||
	    sbp->sb_sectlog < XFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE_LOG			||
	    sbp->sb_sectlog > XFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE_LOG			||
	    sbp->sb_blocksize < XFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE			||
	    sbp->sb_blocksize > XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE			||
	    sbp->sb_blocklog < XFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE_LOG			||
	    sbp->sb_blocklog > XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE_LOG			||
	    sbp->sb_inodesize < XFS_DINODE_MIN_SIZE			||
	    sbp->sb_inodesize > XFS_DINODE_MAX_SIZE			||
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	    sbp->sb_inodelog < XFS_DINODE_MIN_LOG			||
	    sbp->sb_inodelog > XFS_DINODE_MAX_LOG			||
	    (sbp->sb_blocklog - sbp->sb_inodelog != sbp->sb_inopblog)	||
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	    (sbp->sb_rextsize * sbp->sb_blocksize > XFS_MAX_RTEXTSIZE)	||
	    (sbp->sb_rextsize * sbp->sb_blocksize < XFS_MIN_RTEXTSIZE)	||
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	    (sbp->sb_imax_pct > 100 || sbp->sb_imax_pct < 1))) {
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		xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "SB sanity check 1 failed");
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		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
	}

	/*
	 * Sanity check AG count, size fields against data size field
	 */
	if (unlikely(
	    sbp->sb_dblocks == 0 ||
	    sbp->sb_dblocks >
	     (xfs_drfsbno_t)sbp->sb_agcount * sbp->sb_agblocks ||
	    sbp->sb_dblocks < (xfs_drfsbno_t)(sbp->sb_agcount - 1) *
			      sbp->sb_agblocks + XFS_MIN_AG_BLOCKS)) {
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		xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "SB sanity check 2 failed");
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		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
	}

	ASSERT(PAGE_SHIFT >= sbp->sb_blocklog);
	ASSERT(sbp->sb_blocklog >= BBSHIFT);

#if XFS_BIG_BLKNOS     /* Limited by ULONG_MAX of page cache index */
	if (unlikely(
	    (sbp->sb_dblocks >> (PAGE_SHIFT - sbp->sb_blocklog)) > ULONG_MAX ||
	    (sbp->sb_rblocks >> (PAGE_SHIFT - sbp->sb_blocklog)) > ULONG_MAX)) {
#else                  /* Limited by UINT_MAX of sectors */
	if (unlikely(
	    (sbp->sb_dblocks << (sbp->sb_blocklog - BBSHIFT)) > UINT_MAX ||
	    (sbp->sb_rblocks << (sbp->sb_blocklog - BBSHIFT)) > UINT_MAX)) {
#endif
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		xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
			"file system too large to be mounted on this system.");
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		return XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
	}

	if (unlikely(sbp->sb_inprogress)) {
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		xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "file system busy");
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		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
	}

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	/*
	 * Version 1 directory format has never worked on Linux.
	 */
	if (unlikely(!XFS_SB_VERSION_HASDIRV2(sbp))) {
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		xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
			"file system using version 1 directory format");
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		return XFS_ERROR(ENOSYS);
	}

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	/*
	 * Until this is fixed only page-sized or smaller data blocks work.
	 */
	if (unlikely(sbp->sb_blocksize > PAGE_SIZE)) {
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		xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
			"file system with blocksize %d bytes",
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			sbp->sb_blocksize);
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		xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
			"only pagesize (%ld) or less will currently work.",
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			PAGE_SIZE);
		return XFS_ERROR(ENOSYS);
	}

	return 0;
}

xfs_agnumber_t
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xfs_initialize_perag(
	struct vfs	*vfs,
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_agnumber_t	agcount)
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{
	xfs_agnumber_t	index, max_metadata;
	xfs_perag_t	*pag;
	xfs_agino_t	agino;
	xfs_ino_t	ino;
	xfs_sb_t	*sbp = &mp->m_sb;
	xfs_ino_t	max_inum = XFS_MAXINUMBER_32;

	/* Check to see if the filesystem can overflow 32 bit inodes */
	agino = XFS_OFFBNO_TO_AGINO(mp, sbp->sb_agblocks - 1, 0);
	ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agcount - 1, agino);

	/* Clear the mount flag if no inode can overflow 32 bits
	 * on this filesystem, or if specifically requested..
	 */
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	if ((vfs->vfs_flag & VFS_32BITINODES) && ino > max_inum) {
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		mp->m_flags |= XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES;
	} else {
		mp->m_flags &= ~XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES;
	}

	/* If we can overflow then setup the ag headers accordingly */
	if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES) {
		/* Calculate how much should be reserved for inodes to
		 * meet the max inode percentage.
		 */
		if (mp->m_maxicount) {
			__uint64_t	icount;

			icount = sbp->sb_dblocks * sbp->sb_imax_pct;
			do_div(icount, 100);
			icount += sbp->sb_agblocks - 1;
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			do_div(icount, sbp->sb_agblocks);
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			max_metadata = icount;
		} else {
			max_metadata = agcount;
		}
		for (index = 0; index < agcount; index++) {
			ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, index, agino);
			if (ino > max_inum) {
				index++;
				break;
			}

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			/* This ag is preferred for inodes */
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			pag = &mp->m_perag[index];
			pag->pagi_inodeok = 1;
			if (index < max_metadata)
				pag->pagf_metadata = 1;
		}
	} else {
		/* Setup default behavior for smaller filesystems */
		for (index = 0; index < agcount; index++) {
			pag = &mp->m_perag[index];
			pag->pagi_inodeok = 1;
		}
	}
	return index;
}

/*
 * xfs_xlatesb
 *
 *     data       - on disk version of sb
 *     sb         - a superblock
 *     dir        - conversion direction: <0 - convert sb to buf
 *                                        >0 - convert buf to sb
 *     fields     - which fields to copy (bitmask)
 */
void
xfs_xlatesb(
	void		*data,
	xfs_sb_t	*sb,
	int		dir,
	__int64_t	fields)
{
	xfs_caddr_t	buf_ptr;
	xfs_caddr_t	mem_ptr;
	xfs_sb_field_t	f;
	int		first;
	int		size;

	ASSERT(dir);
	ASSERT(fields);

	if (!fields)
		return;

	buf_ptr = (xfs_caddr_t)data;
	mem_ptr = (xfs_caddr_t)sb;

	while (fields) {
		f = (xfs_sb_field_t)xfs_lowbit64((__uint64_t)fields);
		first = xfs_sb_info[f].offset;
		size = xfs_sb_info[f + 1].offset - first;

		ASSERT(xfs_sb_info[f].type == 0 || xfs_sb_info[f].type == 1);

		if (size == 1 || xfs_sb_info[f].type == 1) {
			if (dir > 0) {
				memcpy(mem_ptr + first, buf_ptr + first, size);
			} else {
				memcpy(buf_ptr + first, mem_ptr + first, size);
			}
		} else {
			switch (size) {
			case 2:
				INT_XLATE(*(__uint16_t*)(buf_ptr+first),
					  *(__uint16_t*)(mem_ptr+first),
					  dir, ARCH_CONVERT);
				break;
			case 4:
				INT_XLATE(*(__uint32_t*)(buf_ptr+first),
					  *(__uint32_t*)(mem_ptr+first),
					  dir, ARCH_CONVERT);
				break;
			case 8:
				INT_XLATE(*(__uint64_t*)(buf_ptr+first),
					  *(__uint64_t*)(mem_ptr+first), dir, ARCH_CONVERT);
				break;
			default:
				ASSERT(0);
			}
		}

		fields &= ~(1LL << f);
	}
}

/*
 * xfs_readsb
 *
 * Does the initial read of the superblock.
 */
int
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xfs_readsb(xfs_mount_t *mp, int flags)
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{
	unsigned int	sector_size;
	unsigned int	extra_flags;
	xfs_buf_t	*bp;
	xfs_sb_t	*sbp;
	int		error;

	ASSERT(mp->m_sb_bp == NULL);
	ASSERT(mp->m_ddev_targp != NULL);

	/*
	 * Allocate a (locked) buffer to hold the superblock.
	 * This will be kept around at all times to optimize
	 * access to the superblock.
	 */
	sector_size = xfs_getsize_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp);
	extra_flags = XFS_BUF_LOCK | XFS_BUF_MANAGE | XFS_BUF_MAPPED;

	bp = xfs_buf_read_flags(mp->m_ddev_targp, XFS_SB_DADDR,
				BTOBB(sector_size), extra_flags);
	if (!bp || XFS_BUF_ISERROR(bp)) {
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		xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "SB read failed");
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		error = bp ? XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp) : ENOMEM;
		goto fail;
	}
	ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISBUSY(bp));
	ASSERT(XFS_BUF_VALUSEMA(bp) <= 0);

	/*
	 * Initialize the mount structure from the superblock.
	 * But first do some basic consistency checking.
	 */
	sbp = XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp);
	xfs_xlatesb(XFS_BUF_PTR(bp), &(mp->m_sb), 1, XFS_SB_ALL_BITS);

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	error = xfs_mount_validate_sb(mp, &(mp->m_sb), flags);
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	if (error) {
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		xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "SB validate failed");
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		goto fail;
	}

	/*
	 * We must be able to do sector-sized and sector-aligned IO.
	 */
	if (sector_size > mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) {
524 525
		xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags,
			"device supports only %u byte sectors (not %u)",
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			sector_size, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize);
		error = ENOSYS;
		goto fail;
	}

	/*
	 * If device sector size is smaller than the superblock size,
	 * re-read the superblock so the buffer is correctly sized.
	 */
	if (sector_size < mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) {
		XFS_BUF_UNMANAGE(bp);
		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
		sector_size = mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize;
		bp = xfs_buf_read_flags(mp->m_ddev_targp, XFS_SB_DADDR,
					BTOBB(sector_size), extra_flags);
		if (!bp || XFS_BUF_ISERROR(bp)) {
542
			xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err(flags, "SB re-read failed");
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			error = bp ? XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp) : ENOMEM;
			goto fail;
		}
		ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISBUSY(bp));
		ASSERT(XFS_BUF_VALUSEMA(bp) <= 0);
	}

550 551 552 553
	xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT, 0);
	xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE, 0);
	xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS, 0);

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	mp->m_sb_bp = bp;
	xfs_buf_relse(bp);
	ASSERT(XFS_BUF_VALUSEMA(bp) > 0);
	return 0;

 fail:
	if (bp) {
		XFS_BUF_UNMANAGE(bp);
		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
	}
	return error;
}


/*
 * xfs_mount_common
 *
 * Mount initialization code establishing various mount
 * fields from the superblock associated with the given
 * mount structure
 */
575
STATIC void
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xfs_mount_common(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_sb_t *sbp)
{
	int	i;

	mp->m_agfrotor = mp->m_agirotor = 0;
	spinlock_init(&mp->m_agirotor_lock, "m_agirotor_lock");
	mp->m_maxagi = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
	mp->m_blkbit_log = sbp->sb_blocklog + XFS_NBBYLOG;
	mp->m_blkbb_log = sbp->sb_blocklog - BBSHIFT;
	mp->m_sectbb_log = sbp->sb_sectlog - BBSHIFT;
	mp->m_agno_log = xfs_highbit32(sbp->sb_agcount - 1) + 1;
	mp->m_agino_log = sbp->sb_inopblog + sbp->sb_agblklog;
	mp->m_litino = sbp->sb_inodesize -
		((uint)sizeof(xfs_dinode_core_t) + (uint)sizeof(xfs_agino_t));
	mp->m_blockmask = sbp->sb_blocksize - 1;
	mp->m_blockwsize = sbp->sb_blocksize >> XFS_WORDLOG;
	mp->m_blockwmask = mp->m_blockwsize - 1;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mp->m_del_inodes);

	/*
	 * Setup for attributes, in case they get created.
	 * This value is for inodes getting attributes for the first time,
	 * the per-inode value is for old attribute values.
	 */
	ASSERT(sbp->sb_inodesize >= 256 && sbp->sb_inodesize <= 2048);
	switch (sbp->sb_inodesize) {
	case 256:
603 604
		mp->m_attroffset = XFS_LITINO(mp) -
				   XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(MINABTPTRS);
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		break;
	case 512:
	case 1024:
	case 2048:
609
		mp->m_attroffset = XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(6 * MINABTPTRS);
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		break;
	default:
		ASSERT(0);
	}
	ASSERT(mp->m_attroffset < XFS_LITINO(mp));

	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
		mp->m_alloc_mxr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MAXRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
			xfs_alloc, i == 0);
		mp->m_alloc_mnr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MINRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
			xfs_alloc, i == 0);
	}
	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
		mp->m_bmap_dmxr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MAXRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
			xfs_bmbt, i == 0);
		mp->m_bmap_dmnr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MINRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
			xfs_bmbt, i == 0);
	}
	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
		mp->m_inobt_mxr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MAXRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
			xfs_inobt, i == 0);
		mp->m_inobt_mnr[i] = XFS_BTREE_BLOCK_MINRECS(sbp->sb_blocksize,
			xfs_inobt, i == 0);
	}

	mp->m_bsize = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1);
	mp->m_ialloc_inos = (int)MAX((__uint16_t)XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK,
					sbp->sb_inopblock);
	mp->m_ialloc_blks = mp->m_ialloc_inos >> sbp->sb_inopblog;
}
/*
 * xfs_mountfs
 *
 * This function does the following on an initial mount of a file system:
 *	- reads the superblock from disk and init the mount struct
 *	- if we're a 32-bit kernel, do a size check on the superblock
 *		so we don't mount terabyte filesystems
 *	- init mount struct realtime fields
 *	- allocate inode hash table for fs
 *	- init directory manager
 *	- perform recovery and init the log manager
 */
int
xfs_mountfs(
	vfs_t		*vfsp,
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	int		mfsi_flags)
{
	xfs_buf_t	*bp;
	xfs_sb_t	*sbp = &(mp->m_sb);
	xfs_inode_t	*rip;
	vnode_t		*rvp = NULL;
	int		readio_log, writeio_log;
	xfs_daddr_t	d;
	__uint64_t	ret64;
	__int64_t	update_flags;
	uint		quotamount, quotaflags;
	int		agno;
	int		uuid_mounted = 0;
	int		error = 0;

	if (mp->m_sb_bp == NULL) {
672
		if ((error = xfs_readsb(mp, mfsi_flags))) {
673
			return error;
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		}
	}
	xfs_mount_common(mp, sbp);

	/*
	 * Check if sb_agblocks is aligned at stripe boundary
	 * If sb_agblocks is NOT aligned turn off m_dalign since
	 * allocator alignment is within an ag, therefore ag has
	 * to be aligned at stripe boundary.
	 */
	update_flags = 0LL;
	if (mp->m_dalign && !(mfsi_flags & XFS_MFSI_SECOND)) {
		/*
		 * If stripe unit and stripe width are not multiples
		 * of the fs blocksize turn off alignment.
		 */
		if ((BBTOB(mp->m_dalign) & mp->m_blockmask) ||
		    (BBTOB(mp->m_swidth) & mp->m_blockmask)) {
			if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RETERR) {
				cmn_err(CE_WARN,
					"XFS: alignment check 1 failed");
				error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
				goto error1;
			}
			mp->m_dalign = mp->m_swidth = 0;
		} else {
			/*
			 * Convert the stripe unit and width to FSBs.
			 */
			mp->m_dalign = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_dalign);
			if (mp->m_dalign && (sbp->sb_agblocks % mp->m_dalign)) {
				if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RETERR) {
					error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
					goto error1;
				}
				xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_WARN, mp,
"stripe alignment turned off: sunit(%d)/swidth(%d) incompatible with agsize(%d)",
					mp->m_dalign, mp->m_swidth,
					sbp->sb_agblocks);

				mp->m_dalign = 0;
				mp->m_swidth = 0;
			} else if (mp->m_dalign) {
				mp->m_swidth = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_swidth);
			} else {
				if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RETERR) {
					xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_WARN, mp,
"stripe alignment turned off: sunit(%d) less than bsize(%d)",
                                        	mp->m_dalign,
						mp->m_blockmask +1);
					error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
					goto error1;
				}
				mp->m_swidth = 0;
			}
		}

		/*
		 * Update superblock with new values
		 * and log changes
		 */
		if (XFS_SB_VERSION_HASDALIGN(sbp)) {
			if (sbp->sb_unit != mp->m_dalign) {
				sbp->sb_unit = mp->m_dalign;
				update_flags |= XFS_SB_UNIT;
			}
			if (sbp->sb_width != mp->m_swidth) {
				sbp->sb_width = mp->m_swidth;
				update_flags |= XFS_SB_WIDTH;
			}
		}
	} else if ((mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOALIGN) != XFS_MOUNT_NOALIGN &&
		    XFS_SB_VERSION_HASDALIGN(&mp->m_sb)) {
			mp->m_dalign = sbp->sb_unit;
			mp->m_swidth = sbp->sb_width;
	}

	xfs_alloc_compute_maxlevels(mp);
	xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
	xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
	xfs_ialloc_compute_maxlevels(mp);

	if (sbp->sb_imax_pct) {
		__uint64_t	icount;

		/* Make sure the maximum inode count is a multiple of the
		 * units we allocate inodes in.
		 */

		icount = sbp->sb_dblocks * sbp->sb_imax_pct;
		do_div(icount, 100);
		do_div(icount, mp->m_ialloc_blks);
		mp->m_maxicount = (icount * mp->m_ialloc_blks)  <<
				   sbp->sb_inopblog;
	} else
		mp->m_maxicount = 0;

	mp->m_maxioffset = xfs_max_file_offset(sbp->sb_blocklog);

	/*
	 * XFS uses the uuid from the superblock as the unique
	 * identifier for fsid.  We can not use the uuid from the volume
	 * since a single partition filesystem is identical to a single
	 * partition volume/filesystem.
	 */
	if ((mfsi_flags & XFS_MFSI_SECOND) == 0 &&
	    (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOUUID) == 0) {
		if (xfs_uuid_mount(mp)) {
			error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
			goto error1;
		}
		uuid_mounted=1;
		ret64 = uuid_hash64(&sbp->sb_uuid);
		memcpy(&vfsp->vfs_fsid, &ret64, sizeof(ret64));
	}

	/*
	 * Set the default minimum read and write sizes unless
	 * already specified in a mount option.
	 * We use smaller I/O sizes when the file system
	 * is being used for NFS service (wsync mount option).
	 */
	if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_DFLT_IOSIZE)) {
		if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC) {
			readio_log = XFS_WSYNC_READIO_LOG;
			writeio_log = XFS_WSYNC_WRITEIO_LOG;
		} else {
			readio_log = XFS_READIO_LOG_LARGE;
			writeio_log = XFS_WRITEIO_LOG_LARGE;
		}
	} else {
		readio_log = mp->m_readio_log;
		writeio_log = mp->m_writeio_log;
	}

	/*
	 * Set the number of readahead buffers to use based on
	 * physical memory size.
	 */
	if (xfs_physmem <= 4096)		/* <= 16MB */
		mp->m_nreadaheads = XFS_RW_NREADAHEAD_16MB;
	else if (xfs_physmem <= 8192)	/* <= 32MB */
		mp->m_nreadaheads = XFS_RW_NREADAHEAD_32MB;
	else
		mp->m_nreadaheads = XFS_RW_NREADAHEAD_K32;
	if (sbp->sb_blocklog > readio_log) {
		mp->m_readio_log = sbp->sb_blocklog;
	} else {
		mp->m_readio_log = readio_log;
	}
	mp->m_readio_blocks = 1 << (mp->m_readio_log - sbp->sb_blocklog);
	if (sbp->sb_blocklog > writeio_log) {
		mp->m_writeio_log = sbp->sb_blocklog;
	} else {
		mp->m_writeio_log = writeio_log;
	}
	mp->m_writeio_blocks = 1 << (mp->m_writeio_log - sbp->sb_blocklog);

	/*
	 * Set the inode cluster size based on the physical memory
	 * size.  This may still be overridden by the file system
	 * block size if it is larger than the chosen cluster size.
	 */
	if (xfs_physmem <= btoc(32 * 1024 * 1024)) { /* <= 32 MB */
		mp->m_inode_cluster_size = XFS_INODE_SMALL_CLUSTER_SIZE;
	} else {
		mp->m_inode_cluster_size = XFS_INODE_BIG_CLUSTER_SIZE;
	}
	/*
	 * Set whether we're using inode alignment.
	 */
	if (XFS_SB_VERSION_HASALIGN(&mp->m_sb) &&
	    mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt >=
	    XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, mp->m_inode_cluster_size))
		mp->m_inoalign_mask = mp->m_sb.sb_inoalignmt - 1;
	else
		mp->m_inoalign_mask = 0;
	/*
	 * If we are using stripe alignment, check whether
	 * the stripe unit is a multiple of the inode alignment
	 */
	if (mp->m_dalign && mp->m_inoalign_mask &&
	    !(mp->m_dalign & mp->m_inoalign_mask))
		mp->m_sinoalign = mp->m_dalign;
	else
		mp->m_sinoalign = 0;
	/*
	 * Check that the data (and log if separate) are an ok size.
	 */
	d = (xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks);
	if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d) != mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) {
		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: size check 1 failed");
		error = XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
		goto error1;
	}
	error = xfs_read_buf(mp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
			     d - XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1),
			     XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp);
	if (!error) {
		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
	} else {
		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: size check 2 failed");
		if (error == ENOSPC) {
			error = XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
		}
		goto error1;
	}

	if (((mfsi_flags & XFS_MFSI_CLIENT) == 0) &&
	    mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp) {
		d = (xfs_daddr_t)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks);
		if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, d) != mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks) {
			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: size check 3 failed");
			error = XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
			goto error1;
		}
		error = xfs_read_buf(mp, mp->m_logdev_targp,
				     d - XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1),
				     XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp);
		if (!error) {
			xfs_buf_relse(bp);
		} else {
			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: size check 3 failed");
			if (error == ENOSPC) {
				error = XFS_ERROR(E2BIG);
			}
			goto error1;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Initialize realtime fields in the mount structure
	 */
	if ((error = xfs_rtmount_init(mp))) {
		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: RT mount failed");
		goto error1;
	}

	/*
	 * For client case we are done now
	 */
	if (mfsi_flags & XFS_MFSI_CLIENT) {
916
		return 0;
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	}

	/*
	 *  Copies the low order bits of the timestamp and the randomly
	 *  set "sequence" number out of a UUID.
	 */
	uuid_getnodeuniq(&sbp->sb_uuid, mp->m_fixedfsid);

	/*
	 *  The vfs structure needs to have a file system independent
	 *  way of checking for the invariant file system ID.  Since it
	 *  can't look at mount structures it has a pointer to the data
	 *  in the mount structure.
	 *
	 *  File systems that don't support user level file handles (i.e.
	 *  all of them except for XFS) will leave vfs_altfsid as NULL.
	 */
	vfsp->vfs_altfsid = (xfs_fsid_t *)mp->m_fixedfsid;
	mp->m_dmevmask = 0;	/* not persistent; set after each mount */

	/*
	 * Select the right directory manager.
	 */
	mp->m_dirops =
		XFS_SB_VERSION_HASDIRV2(&mp->m_sb) ?
			xfsv2_dirops :
			xfsv1_dirops;

	/*
	 * Initialize directory manager's entries.
	 */
	XFS_DIR_MOUNT(mp);

	/*
	 * Initialize the attribute manager's entries.
	 */
	mp->m_attr_magicpct = (mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize * 37) / 100;

	/*
	 * Initialize the precomputed transaction reservations values.
	 */
	xfs_trans_init(mp);

	/*
	 * Allocate and initialize the inode hash table for this
	 * file system.
	 */
	xfs_ihash_init(mp);
	xfs_chash_init(mp);

	/*
	 * Allocate and initialize the per-ag data.
	 */
	init_rwsem(&mp->m_peraglock);
	mp->m_perag =
		kmem_zalloc(sbp->sb_agcount * sizeof(xfs_perag_t), KM_SLEEP);

974
	mp->m_maxagi = xfs_initialize_perag(vfsp, mp, sbp->sb_agcount);
L
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	/*
	 * log's mount-time initialization. Perform 1st part recovery if needed
	 */
	if (likely(sbp->sb_logblocks > 0)) {	/* check for volume case */
		error = xfs_log_mount(mp, mp->m_logdev_targp,
				      XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, sbp->sb_logstart),
				      XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, sbp->sb_logblocks));
		if (error) {
			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: log mount failed");
			goto error2;
		}
	} else {	/* No log has been defined */
		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: no log defined");
		XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_mountfs_int(1)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
		error = XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
		goto error2;
	}

	/*
	 * Get and sanity-check the root inode.
	 * Save the pointer to it in the mount structure.
	 */
	error = xfs_iget(mp, NULL, sbp->sb_rootino, 0, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL, &rip, 0);
	if (error) {
		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: failed to read root inode");
		goto error3;
	}

	ASSERT(rip != NULL);
	rvp = XFS_ITOV(rip);

	if (unlikely((rip->i_d.di_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFDIR)) {
		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: corrupted root inode");
		prdev("Root inode %llu is not a directory",
		      mp->m_ddev_targp, (unsigned long long)rip->i_ino);
		xfs_iunlock(rip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
		XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_mountfs_int(2)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
				 mp);
		error = XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
		goto error4;
	}
	mp->m_rootip = rip;	/* save it */

	xfs_iunlock(rip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);

	/*
	 * Initialize realtime inode pointers in the mount structure
	 */
	if ((error = xfs_rtmount_inodes(mp))) {
		/*
		 * Free up the root inode.
		 */
		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: failed to read RT inodes");
		goto error4;
	}

	/*
	 * If fs is not mounted readonly, then update the superblock
	 * unit and width changes.
	 */
	if (update_flags && !(vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY))
		xfs_mount_log_sbunit(mp, update_flags);

	/*
	 * Initialise the XFS quota management subsystem for this mount
	 */
	if ((error = XFS_QM_INIT(mp, &quotamount, &quotaflags)))
		goto error4;

	/*
	 * Finish recovering the file system.  This part needed to be
	 * delayed until after the root and real-time bitmap inodes
	 * were consistently read in.
	 */
	error = xfs_log_mount_finish(mp, mfsi_flags);
	if (error) {
		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "XFS: log mount finish failed");
		goto error4;
	}

	/*
	 * Complete the quota initialisation, post-log-replay component.
	 */
	if ((error = XFS_QM_MOUNT(mp, quotamount, quotaflags, mfsi_flags)))
		goto error4;

	return 0;

 error4:
	/*
	 * Free up the root inode.
	 */
	VN_RELE(rvp);
 error3:
	xfs_log_unmount_dealloc(mp);
 error2:
	xfs_ihash_free(mp);
	xfs_chash_free(mp);
	for (agno = 0; agno < sbp->sb_agcount; agno++)
		if (mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list)
			kmem_free(mp->m_perag[agno].pagb_list,
			  sizeof(xfs_perag_busy_t) * XFS_PAGB_NUM_SLOTS);
	kmem_free(mp->m_perag, sbp->sb_agcount * sizeof(xfs_perag_t));
	mp->m_perag = NULL;
	/* FALLTHROUGH */
 error1:
	if (uuid_mounted)
		xfs_uuid_unmount(mp);
	xfs_freesb(mp);
	return error;
}

/*
 * xfs_unmountfs
 *
 * This flushes out the inodes,dquots and the superblock, unmounts the
 * log and makes sure that incore structures are freed.
 */
int
xfs_unmountfs(xfs_mount_t *mp, struct cred *cr)
{
	struct vfs	*vfsp = XFS_MTOVFS(mp);
#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(INDUCE_IO_ERROR)
	int64_t		fsid;
#endif

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	xfs_iflush_all(mp);
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1104
	XFS_QM_DQPURGEALL(mp, XFS_QMOPT_QUOTALL | XFS_QMOPT_UMOUNTING);
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	/*
	 * Flush out the log synchronously so that we know for sure
	 * that nothing is pinned.  This is important because bflush()
	 * will skip pinned buffers.
	 */
	xfs_log_force(mp, (xfs_lsn_t)0, XFS_LOG_FORCE | XFS_LOG_SYNC);

	xfs_binval(mp->m_ddev_targp);
	if (mp->m_rtdev_targp) {
		xfs_binval(mp->m_rtdev_targp);
	}

	xfs_unmountfs_writesb(mp);

	xfs_unmountfs_wait(mp); 		/* wait for async bufs */

	xfs_log_unmount(mp);			/* Done! No more fs ops. */

	xfs_freesb(mp);

	/*
	 * All inodes from this mount point should be freed.
	 */
	ASSERT(mp->m_inodes == NULL);

	xfs_unmountfs_close(mp, cr);
	if ((mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NOUUID) == 0)
		xfs_uuid_unmount(mp);

#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(INDUCE_IO_ERROR)
	/*
	 * clear all error tags on this filesystem
	 */
	memcpy(&fsid, &vfsp->vfs_fsid, sizeof(int64_t));
	xfs_errortag_clearall_umount(fsid, mp->m_fsname, 0);
#endif
	XFS_IODONE(vfsp);
	xfs_mount_free(mp, 1);
	return 0;
}

void
xfs_unmountfs_close(xfs_mount_t *mp, struct cred *cr)
{
	if (mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)
		xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp, 1);
	if (mp->m_rtdev_targp)
		xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp, 1);
	xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp, 0);
}

1157
STATIC void
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xfs_unmountfs_wait(xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
	if (mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp)
		xfs_wait_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp);
	if (mp->m_rtdev_targp)
		xfs_wait_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp);
	xfs_wait_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp);
}

int
xfs_unmountfs_writesb(xfs_mount_t *mp)
{
	xfs_buf_t	*sbp;
	xfs_sb_t	*sb;
	int		error = 0;

	/*
	 * skip superblock write if fs is read-only, or
	 * if we are doing a forced umount.
	 */
	sbp = xfs_getsb(mp, 0);
	if (!(XFS_MTOVFS(mp)->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY ||
		XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))) {
1181 1182 1183

		xfs_icsb_sync_counters(mp);

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		/*
		 * mark shared-readonly if desired
		 */
		sb = XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(sbp);
		if (mp->m_mk_sharedro) {
			if (!(sb->sb_flags & XFS_SBF_READONLY))
				sb->sb_flags |= XFS_SBF_READONLY;
			if (!XFS_SB_VERSION_HASSHARED(sb))
				XFS_SB_VERSION_ADDSHARED(sb);
			xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_NOTE, mp,
				"Unmounting, marking shared read-only");
		}
		XFS_BUF_UNDONE(sbp);
		XFS_BUF_UNREAD(sbp);
		XFS_BUF_UNDELAYWRITE(sbp);
		XFS_BUF_WRITE(sbp);
		XFS_BUF_UNASYNC(sbp);
		ASSERT(XFS_BUF_TARGET(sbp) == mp->m_ddev_targp);
		xfsbdstrat(mp, sbp);
		/* Nevermind errors we might get here. */
		error = xfs_iowait(sbp);
		if (error)
			xfs_ioerror_alert("xfs_unmountfs_writesb",
					  mp, sbp, XFS_BUF_ADDR(sbp));
		if (error && mp->m_mk_sharedro)
			xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_ALERT, mp, "Superblock write error detected while unmounting.  Filesystem may not be marked shared readonly");
	}
	xfs_buf_relse(sbp);
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	return error;
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}

/*
 * xfs_mod_sb() can be used to copy arbitrary changes to the
 * in-core superblock into the superblock buffer to be logged.
 * It does not provide the higher level of locking that is
 * needed to protect the in-core superblock from concurrent
 * access.
 */
void
xfs_mod_sb(xfs_trans_t *tp, __int64_t fields)
{
	xfs_buf_t	*bp;
	int		first;
	int		last;
	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
	xfs_sb_t	*sbp;
	xfs_sb_field_t	f;

	ASSERT(fields);
	if (!fields)
		return;
	mp = tp->t_mountp;
	bp = xfs_trans_getsb(tp, mp, 0);
	sbp = XFS_BUF_TO_SBP(bp);
	first = sizeof(xfs_sb_t);
	last = 0;

	/* translate/copy */

	xfs_xlatesb(XFS_BUF_PTR(bp), &(mp->m_sb), -1, fields);

	/* find modified range */

	f = (xfs_sb_field_t)xfs_lowbit64((__uint64_t)fields);
	ASSERT((1LL << f) & XFS_SB_MOD_BITS);
	first = xfs_sb_info[f].offset;

	f = (xfs_sb_field_t)xfs_highbit64((__uint64_t)fields);
	ASSERT((1LL << f) & XFS_SB_MOD_BITS);
	last = xfs_sb_info[f + 1].offset - 1;

	xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, first, last);
}
/*
 * xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked() is a utility routine common used to apply
 * a delta to a specified field in the in-core superblock.  Simply
 * switch on the field indicated and apply the delta to that field.
 * Fields are not allowed to dip below zero, so if the delta would
 * do this do not apply it and return EINVAL.
 *
 * The SB_LOCK must be held when this routine is called.
 */
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int
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xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_sb_field_t field,
			int delta, int rsvd)
{
	int		scounter;	/* short counter for 32 bit fields */
	long long	lcounter;	/* long counter for 64 bit fields */
	long long	res_used, rem;

	/*
	 * With the in-core superblock spin lock held, switch
	 * on the indicated field.  Apply the delta to the
	 * proper field.  If the fields value would dip below
	 * 0, then do not apply the delta and return EINVAL.
	 */
	switch (field) {
	case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
		lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_icount;
		lcounter += delta;
		if (lcounter < 0) {
			ASSERT(0);
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			return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
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		}
		mp->m_sb.sb_icount = lcounter;
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		return 0;
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	case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
		lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_ifree;
		lcounter += delta;
		if (lcounter < 0) {
			ASSERT(0);
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			return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
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		}
		mp->m_sb.sb_ifree = lcounter;
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		return 0;
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	case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:

		lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks;
		res_used = (long long)(mp->m_resblks - mp->m_resblks_avail);

		if (delta > 0) {		/* Putting blocks back */
			if (res_used > delta) {
				mp->m_resblks_avail += delta;
			} else {
				rem = delta - res_used;
				mp->m_resblks_avail = mp->m_resblks;
				lcounter += rem;
			}
		} else {				/* Taking blocks away */

			lcounter += delta;

		/*
		 * If were out of blocks, use any available reserved blocks if
		 * were allowed to.
		 */

			if (lcounter < 0) {
				if (rsvd) {
					lcounter = (long long)mp->m_resblks_avail + delta;
					if (lcounter < 0) {
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						return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
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					}
					mp->m_resblks_avail = lcounter;
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					return 0;
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				} else {	/* not reserved */
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					return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
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				}
			}
		}

		mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = lcounter;
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		return 0;
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	case XFS_SBS_FREXTENTS:
		lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_frextents;
		lcounter += delta;
		if (lcounter < 0) {
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			return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
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		}
		mp->m_sb.sb_frextents = lcounter;
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		return 0;
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	case XFS_SBS_DBLOCKS:
		lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks;
		lcounter += delta;
		if (lcounter < 0) {
			ASSERT(0);
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			return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
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		}
		mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks = lcounter;
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		return 0;
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	case XFS_SBS_AGCOUNT:
		scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
		scounter += delta;
		if (scounter < 0) {
			ASSERT(0);
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			return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
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		}
		mp->m_sb.sb_agcount = scounter;
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		return 0;
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	case XFS_SBS_IMAX_PCT:
		scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct;
		scounter += delta;
		if (scounter < 0) {
			ASSERT(0);
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			return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
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		}
		mp->m_sb.sb_imax_pct = scounter;
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		return 0;
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	case XFS_SBS_REXTSIZE:
		scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
		scounter += delta;
		if (scounter < 0) {
			ASSERT(0);
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			return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
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		}
		mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize = scounter;
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		return 0;
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	case XFS_SBS_RBMBLOCKS:
		scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks;
		scounter += delta;
		if (scounter < 0) {
			ASSERT(0);
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			return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
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		}
		mp->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks = scounter;
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		return 0;
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	case XFS_SBS_RBLOCKS:
		lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks;
		lcounter += delta;
		if (lcounter < 0) {
			ASSERT(0);
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			return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
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		}
		mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks = lcounter;
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		return 0;
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	case XFS_SBS_REXTENTS:
		lcounter = (long long)mp->m_sb.sb_rextents;
		lcounter += delta;
		if (lcounter < 0) {
			ASSERT(0);
1404
			return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
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		}
		mp->m_sb.sb_rextents = lcounter;
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		return 0;
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	case XFS_SBS_REXTSLOG:
		scounter = mp->m_sb.sb_rextslog;
		scounter += delta;
		if (scounter < 0) {
			ASSERT(0);
1413
			return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
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		}
		mp->m_sb.sb_rextslog = scounter;
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		return 0;
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	default:
		ASSERT(0);
1419
		return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
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	}
}

/*
 * xfs_mod_incore_sb() is used to change a field in the in-core
 * superblock structure by the specified delta.  This modification
 * is protected by the SB_LOCK.  Just use the xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked()
 * routine to do the work.
 */
int
xfs_mod_incore_sb(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_sb_field_t field, int delta, int rsvd)
{
	unsigned long	s;
	int	status;

1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454
	/* check for per-cpu counters */
	switch (field) {
#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
	case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
	case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
	case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
		if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NO_PERCPU_SB)) {
			status = xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp, field,
							delta, rsvd);
			break;
		}
		/* FALLTHROUGH */
#endif
	default:
		s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
		status = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp, field, delta, rsvd);
		XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
		break;
	}

1455
	return status;
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}

/*
 * xfs_mod_incore_sb_batch() is used to change more than one field
 * in the in-core superblock structure at a time.  This modification
 * is protected by a lock internal to this module.  The fields and
 * changes to those fields are specified in the array of xfs_mod_sb
 * structures passed in.
 *
 * Either all of the specified deltas will be applied or none of
 * them will.  If any modified field dips below 0, then all modifications
 * will be backed out and EINVAL will be returned.
 */
int
xfs_mod_incore_sb_batch(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_mod_sb_t *msb, uint nmsb, int rsvd)
{
	unsigned long	s;
	int		status=0;
	xfs_mod_sb_t	*msbp;

	/*
	 * Loop through the array of mod structures and apply each
	 * individually.  If any fail, then back out all those
	 * which have already been applied.  Do all of this within
	 * the scope of the SB_LOCK so that all of the changes will
	 * be atomic.
	 */
	s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
	msbp = &msb[0];
	for (msbp = &msbp[0]; msbp < (msb + nmsb); msbp++) {
		/*
		 * Apply the delta at index n.  If it fails, break
		 * from the loop so we'll fall into the undo loop
		 * below.
		 */
1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510
		switch (msbp->msb_field) {
#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
		case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
		case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
		case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
			if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NO_PERCPU_SB)) {
				status = xfs_icsb_modify_counters_locked(mp,
							msbp->msb_field,
							msbp->msb_delta, rsvd);
				break;
			}
			/* FALLTHROUGH */
#endif
		default:
			status = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp,
						msbp->msb_field,
						msbp->msb_delta, rsvd);
			break;
		}

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		if (status != 0) {
			break;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * If we didn't complete the loop above, then back out
	 * any changes made to the superblock.  If you add code
	 * between the loop above and here, make sure that you
	 * preserve the value of status. Loop back until
	 * we step below the beginning of the array.  Make sure
	 * we don't touch anything back there.
	 */
	if (status != 0) {
		msbp--;
		while (msbp >= msb) {
1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548
			switch (msbp->msb_field) {
#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
			case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
			case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
			case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
				if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_NO_PERCPU_SB)) {
					status =
					    xfs_icsb_modify_counters_locked(mp,
							msbp->msb_field,
							-(msbp->msb_delta),
							rsvd);
					break;
				}
				/* FALLTHROUGH */
#endif
			default:
				status = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp,
							msbp->msb_field,
							-(msbp->msb_delta),
							rsvd);
				break;
			}
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			ASSERT(status == 0);
			msbp--;
		}
	}
	XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
1554
	return status;
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}

/*
 * xfs_getsb() is called to obtain the buffer for the superblock.
 * The buffer is returned locked and read in from disk.
 * The buffer should be released with a call to xfs_brelse().
 *
 * If the flags parameter is BUF_TRYLOCK, then we'll only return
 * the superblock buffer if it can be locked without sleeping.
 * If it can't then we'll return NULL.
 */
xfs_buf_t *
xfs_getsb(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	int		flags)
{
	xfs_buf_t	*bp;

	ASSERT(mp->m_sb_bp != NULL);
	bp = mp->m_sb_bp;
	if (flags & XFS_BUF_TRYLOCK) {
		if (!XFS_BUF_CPSEMA(bp)) {
			return NULL;
		}
	} else {
		XFS_BUF_PSEMA(bp, PRIBIO);
	}
	XFS_BUF_HOLD(bp);
	ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISDONE(bp));
1584
	return bp;
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}

/*
 * Used to free the superblock along various error paths.
 */
void
xfs_freesb(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp)
{
	xfs_buf_t	*bp;

	/*
	 * Use xfs_getsb() so that the buffer will be locked
	 * when we call xfs_buf_relse().
	 */
	bp = xfs_getsb(mp, 0);
	XFS_BUF_UNMANAGE(bp);
	xfs_buf_relse(bp);
	mp->m_sb_bp = NULL;
}

/*
 * See if the UUID is unique among mounted XFS filesystems.
 * Mount fails if UUID is nil or a FS with the same UUID is already mounted.
 */
STATIC int
xfs_uuid_mount(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp)
{
	if (uuid_is_nil(&mp->m_sb.sb_uuid)) {
		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
			"XFS: Filesystem %s has nil UUID - can't mount",
			mp->m_fsname);
		return -1;
	}
	if (!uuid_table_insert(&mp->m_sb.sb_uuid)) {
		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
			"XFS: Filesystem %s has duplicate UUID - can't mount",
			mp->m_fsname);
		return -1;
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Remove filesystem from the UUID table.
 */
STATIC void
xfs_uuid_unmount(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp)
{
	uuid_table_remove(&mp->m_sb.sb_uuid);
}

/*
 * Used to log changes to the superblock unit and width fields which could
 * be altered by the mount options. Only the first superblock is updated.
 */
STATIC void
xfs_mount_log_sbunit(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	__int64_t	fields)
{
	xfs_trans_t	*tp;

	ASSERT(fields & (XFS_SB_UNIT|XFS_SB_WIDTH|XFS_SB_UUID));

	tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_SB_UNIT);
	if (xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize + 128, 0, 0,
				XFS_DEFAULT_LOG_COUNT)) {
		xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
		return;
	}
	xfs_mod_sb(tp, fields);
	xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0, NULL);
}
1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713


#ifdef HAVE_PERCPU_SB
/*
 * Per-cpu incore superblock counters
 *
 * Simple concept, difficult implementation
 *
 * Basically, replace the incore superblock counters with a distributed per cpu
 * counter for contended fields (e.g.  free block count).
 *
 * Difficulties arise in that the incore sb is used for ENOSPC checking, and
 * hence needs to be accurately read when we are running low on space. Hence
 * there is a method to enable and disable the per-cpu counters based on how
 * much "stuff" is available in them.
 *
 * Basically, a counter is enabled if there is enough free resource to justify
 * running a per-cpu fast-path. If the per-cpu counter runs out (i.e. a local
 * ENOSPC), then we disable the counters to synchronise all callers and
 * re-distribute the available resources.
 *
 * If, once we redistributed the available resources, we still get a failure,
 * we disable the per-cpu counter and go through the slow path.
 *
 * The slow path is the current xfs_mod_incore_sb() function.  This means that
 * when we disable a per-cpu counter, we need to drain it's resources back to
 * the global superblock. We do this after disabling the counter to prevent
 * more threads from queueing up on the counter.
 *
 * Essentially, this means that we still need a lock in the fast path to enable
 * synchronisation between the global counters and the per-cpu counters. This
 * is not a problem because the lock will be local to a CPU almost all the time
 * and have little contention except when we get to ENOSPC conditions.
 *
 * Basically, this lock becomes a barrier that enables us to lock out the fast
 * path while we do things like enabling and disabling counters and
 * synchronising the counters.
 *
 * Locking rules:
 *
 * 	1. XFS_SB_LOCK() before picking up per-cpu locks
 * 	2. per-cpu locks always picked up via for_each_online_cpu() order
 * 	3. accurate counter sync requires XFS_SB_LOCK + per cpu locks
 * 	4. modifying per-cpu counters requires holding per-cpu lock
 * 	5. modifying global counters requires holding XFS_SB_LOCK
 *	6. enabling or disabling a counter requires holding the XFS_SB_LOCK
 *	   and _none_ of the per-cpu locks.
 *
 * Disabled counters are only ever re-enabled by a balance operation
 * that results in more free resources per CPU than a given threshold.
 * To ensure counters don't remain disabled, they are rebalanced when
 * the global resource goes above a higher threshold (i.e. some hysteresis
 * is present to prevent thrashing).
1714 1715 1716 1717
 */

/*
 * hot-plug CPU notifier support.
1718
 *
1719 1720 1721
 * We cannot use the hotcpu_register() function because it does
 * not allow notifier instances. We need a notifier per filesystem
 * as we need to be able to identify the filesystem to balance
1722
 * the counters out. This is achieved by having a notifier block
1723 1724
 * embedded in the xfs_mount_t and doing pointer magic to get the
 * mount pointer from the notifier block address.
1725
 */
1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742
STATIC int
xfs_icsb_cpu_notify(
	struct notifier_block *nfb,
	unsigned long action,
	void *hcpu)
{
	xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
	xfs_mount_t	*mp;
	int		s;

	mp = (xfs_mount_t *)container_of(nfb, xfs_mount_t, m_icsb_notifier);
	cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)
			per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, (unsigned long)hcpu);
	switch (action) {
	case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
		/* Easy Case - initialize the area and locks, and
		 * then rebalance when online does everything else for us. */
1743
		memset(cntp, 0, sizeof(xfs_icsb_cnts_t));
1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762
		break;
	case CPU_ONLINE:
		xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT, 0);
		xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE, 0);
		xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS, 0);
		break;
	case CPU_DEAD:
		/* Disable all the counters, then fold the dead cpu's
		 * count into the total on the global superblock and
		 * re-enable the counters. */
		s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
		xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT);
		xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE);
		xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS);

		mp->m_sb.sb_icount += cntp->icsb_icount;
		mp->m_sb.sb_ifree += cntp->icsb_ifree;
		mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks += cntp->icsb_fdblocks;

1763
		memset(cntp, 0, sizeof(xfs_icsb_cnts_t));
1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774

		xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT, XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED);
		xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE, XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED);
		xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS, XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED);
		XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
		break;
	}

	return NOTIFY_OK;
}

1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785
int
xfs_icsb_init_counters(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp)
{
	xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
	int		i;

	mp->m_sb_cnts = alloc_percpu(xfs_icsb_cnts_t);
	if (mp->m_sb_cnts == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

1786 1787 1788 1789
	mp->m_icsb_notifier.notifier_call = xfs_icsb_cpu_notify;
	mp->m_icsb_notifier.priority = 0;
	register_cpu_notifier(&mp->m_icsb_notifier);

1790 1791
	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
		cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
1792
		memset(cntp, 0, sizeof(xfs_icsb_cnts_t));
1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805
	}
	/*
	 * start with all counters disabled so that the
	 * initial balance kicks us off correctly
	 */
	mp->m_icsb_counters = -1;
	return 0;
}

STATIC void
xfs_icsb_destroy_counters(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp)
{
1806 1807
	if (mp->m_sb_cnts) {
		unregister_cpu_notifier(&mp->m_icsb_notifier);
1808
		free_percpu(mp->m_sb_cnts);
1809
	}
1810 1811
}

1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827
STATIC inline void
xfs_icsb_lock_cntr(
	xfs_icsb_cnts_t	*icsbp)
{
	while (test_and_set_bit(XFS_ICSB_FLAG_LOCK, &icsbp->icsb_flags)) {
		ndelay(1000);
	}
}

STATIC inline void
xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(
	xfs_icsb_cnts_t	*icsbp)
{
	clear_bit(XFS_ICSB_FLAG_LOCK, &icsbp->icsb_flags);
}

1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837

STATIC inline void
xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp)
{
	xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
	int		i;

	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
		cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
1838
		xfs_icsb_lock_cntr(cntp);
1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850
	}
}

STATIC inline void
xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp)
{
	xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
	int		i;

	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
		cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
1851
		xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(cntp);
1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077
	}
}

STATIC void
xfs_icsb_count(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_icsb_cnts_t	*cnt,
	int		flags)
{
	xfs_icsb_cnts_t *cntp;
	int		i;

	memset(cnt, 0, sizeof(xfs_icsb_cnts_t));

	if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT))
		xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(mp);

	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
		cntp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
		cnt->icsb_icount += cntp->icsb_icount;
		cnt->icsb_ifree += cntp->icsb_ifree;
		cnt->icsb_fdblocks += cntp->icsb_fdblocks;
	}

	if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT))
		xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(mp);
}

STATIC int
xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_sb_field_t	field)
{
	ASSERT((field >= XFS_SBS_ICOUNT) && (field <= XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS));
	return test_bit(field, &mp->m_icsb_counters);
}

STATIC int
xfs_icsb_disable_counter(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_sb_field_t	field)
{
	xfs_icsb_cnts_t	cnt;

	ASSERT((field >= XFS_SBS_ICOUNT) && (field <= XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS));

	xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(mp);
	if (!test_and_set_bit(field, &mp->m_icsb_counters)) {
		/* drain back to superblock */

		xfs_icsb_count(mp, &cnt, XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED|XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT);
		switch(field) {
		case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
			mp->m_sb.sb_icount = cnt.icsb_icount;
			break;
		case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
			mp->m_sb.sb_ifree = cnt.icsb_ifree;
			break;
		case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
			mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = cnt.icsb_fdblocks;
			break;
		default:
			BUG();
		}
	}

	xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(mp);

	return 0;
}

STATIC void
xfs_icsb_enable_counter(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_sb_field_t	field,
	uint64_t	count,
	uint64_t	resid)
{
	xfs_icsb_cnts_t	*cntp;
	int		i;

	ASSERT((field >= XFS_SBS_ICOUNT) && (field <= XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS));

	xfs_icsb_lock_all_counters(mp);
	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
		cntp = per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, i);
		switch (field) {
		case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
			cntp->icsb_icount = count + resid;
			break;
		case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
			cntp->icsb_ifree = count + resid;
			break;
		case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
			cntp->icsb_fdblocks = count + resid;
			break;
		default:
			BUG();
			break;
		}
		resid = 0;
	}
	clear_bit(field, &mp->m_icsb_counters);
	xfs_icsb_unlock_all_counters(mp);
}

STATIC void
xfs_icsb_sync_counters_int(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	int		flags)
{
	xfs_icsb_cnts_t	cnt;
	int		s;

	/* Pass 1: lock all counters */
	if ((flags & XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED) == 0)
		s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);

	xfs_icsb_count(mp, &cnt, flags);

	/* Step 3: update mp->m_sb fields */
	if (!xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, XFS_SBS_ICOUNT))
		mp->m_sb.sb_icount = cnt.icsb_icount;
	if (!xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, XFS_SBS_IFREE))
		mp->m_sb.sb_ifree = cnt.icsb_ifree;
	if (!xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS))
		mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks = cnt.icsb_fdblocks;

	if ((flags & XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED) == 0)
		XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
}

/*
 * Accurate update of per-cpu counters to incore superblock
 */
STATIC void
xfs_icsb_sync_counters(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp)
{
	xfs_icsb_sync_counters_int(mp, 0);
}

/*
 * lazy addition used for things like df, background sb syncs, etc
 */
void
xfs_icsb_sync_counters_lazy(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp)
{
	xfs_icsb_sync_counters_int(mp, XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT);
}

/*
 * Balance and enable/disable counters as necessary.
 *
 * Thresholds for re-enabling counters are somewhat magic.
 * inode counts are chosen to be the same number as single
 * on disk allocation chunk per CPU, and free blocks is
 * something far enough zero that we aren't going thrash
 * when we get near ENOSPC.
 */
#define XFS_ICSB_INO_CNTR_REENABLE	64
#define XFS_ICSB_FDBLK_CNTR_REENABLE	512
STATIC void
xfs_icsb_balance_counter(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_sb_field_t  field,
	int		flags)
{
	uint64_t	count, resid = 0;
	int		weight = num_online_cpus();
	int		s;

	if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED))
		s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);

	/* disable counter and sync counter */
	xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, field);

	/* update counters  - first CPU gets residual*/
	switch (field) {
	case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
		count = mp->m_sb.sb_icount;
		resid = do_div(count, weight);
		if (count < XFS_ICSB_INO_CNTR_REENABLE)
			goto out;
		break;
	case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
		count = mp->m_sb.sb_ifree;
		resid = do_div(count, weight);
		if (count < XFS_ICSB_INO_CNTR_REENABLE)
			goto out;
		break;
	case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
		count = mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks;
		resid = do_div(count, weight);
		if (count < XFS_ICSB_FDBLK_CNTR_REENABLE)
			goto out;
		break;
	default:
		BUG();
		break;
	}

	xfs_icsb_enable_counter(mp, field, count, resid);
out:
	if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED))
		XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
}

STATIC int
xfs_icsb_modify_counters_int(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_sb_field_t	field,
	int		delta,
	int		rsvd,
	int		flags)
{
	xfs_icsb_cnts_t	*icsbp;
	long long	lcounter;	/* long counter for 64 bit fields */
	int		cpu, s, locked = 0;
	int		ret = 0, balance_done = 0;

again:
	cpu = get_cpu();
	icsbp = (xfs_icsb_cnts_t *)per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_sb_cnts, cpu),
2078
	xfs_icsb_lock_cntr(icsbp);
2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111
	if (unlikely(xfs_icsb_counter_disabled(mp, field)))
		goto slow_path;

	switch (field) {
	case XFS_SBS_ICOUNT:
		lcounter = icsbp->icsb_icount;
		lcounter += delta;
		if (unlikely(lcounter < 0))
			goto slow_path;
		icsbp->icsb_icount = lcounter;
		break;

	case XFS_SBS_IFREE:
		lcounter = icsbp->icsb_ifree;
		lcounter += delta;
		if (unlikely(lcounter < 0))
			goto slow_path;
		icsbp->icsb_ifree = lcounter;
		break;

	case XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS:
		BUG_ON((mp->m_resblks - mp->m_resblks_avail) != 0);

		lcounter = icsbp->icsb_fdblocks;
		lcounter += delta;
		if (unlikely(lcounter < 0))
			goto slow_path;
		icsbp->icsb_fdblocks = lcounter;
		break;
	default:
		BUG();
		break;
	}
2112
	xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(icsbp);
2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127
	put_cpu();
	if (locked)
		XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
	return 0;

	/*
	 * The slow path needs to be run with the SBLOCK
	 * held so that we prevent other threads from
	 * attempting to run this path at the same time.
	 * this provides exclusion for the balancing code,
	 * and exclusive fallback if the balance does not
	 * provide enough resources to continue in an unlocked
	 * manner.
	 */
slow_path:
2128
	xfs_icsb_unlock_cntr(icsbp);
2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182
	put_cpu();

	/* need to hold superblock incase we need
	 * to disable a counter */
	if (!(flags & XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED)) {
		s = XFS_SB_LOCK(mp);
		locked = 1;
		flags |= XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED;
	}
	if (!balance_done) {
		xfs_icsb_balance_counter(mp, field, flags);
		balance_done = 1;
		goto again;
	} else {
		/*
		 * we might not have enough on this local
		 * cpu to allocate for a bulk request.
		 * We need to drain this field from all CPUs
		 * and disable the counter fastpath
		 */
		xfs_icsb_disable_counter(mp, field);
	}

	ret = xfs_mod_incore_sb_unlocked(mp, field, delta, rsvd);

	if (locked)
		XFS_SB_UNLOCK(mp, s);
	return ret;
}

STATIC int
xfs_icsb_modify_counters(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_sb_field_t	field,
	int		delta,
	int		rsvd)
{
	return xfs_icsb_modify_counters_int(mp, field, delta, rsvd, 0);
}

/*
 * Called when superblock is already locked
 */
STATIC int
xfs_icsb_modify_counters_locked(
	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
	xfs_sb_field_t	field,
	int		delta,
	int		rsvd)
{
	return xfs_icsb_modify_counters_int(mp, field, delta,
						rsvd, XFS_ICSB_SB_LOCKED);
}
#endif