ads7846.c 28.2 KB
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/*
 * ADS7846 based touchscreen and sensor driver
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2005 David Brownell
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 * Copyright (c) 2006 Nokia Corporation
 * Various changes: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
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 *
 * Using code from:
 *  - corgi_ts.c
 *	Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Richard Purdie
 *  - omap_ts.[hc], ads7846.h, ts_osk.c
 *	Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software
 *	Copyright (C) 2004 Texas Instruments
 *	Copyright (C) 2005 Dirk Behme
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
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#include <linux/hwmon.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/spi/ads7846.h>
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#include <asm/irq.h>
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/*
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 * This code has been heavily tested on a Nokia 770, and lightly
 * tested on other ads7846 devices (OSK/Mistral, Lubbock).
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 * TSC2046 is just newer ads7846 silicon.
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 * Support for ads7843 tested on Atmel at91sam926x-EK.
 * Support for ads7845 has only been stubbed in.
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 *
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 * IRQ handling needs a workaround because of a shortcoming in handling
 * edge triggered IRQs on some platforms like the OMAP1/2. These
 * platforms don't handle the ARM lazy IRQ disabling properly, thus we
 * have to maintain our own SW IRQ disabled status. This should be
 * removed as soon as the affected platform's IRQ handling is fixed.
 *
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 * app note sbaa036 talks in more detail about accurate sampling...
 * that ought to help in situations like LCDs inducing noise (which
 * can also be helped by using synch signals) and more generally.
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 * This driver tries to utilize the measures described in the app
 * note. The strength of filtering can be set in the board-* specific
 * files.
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 */

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#define TS_POLL_DELAY	(1 * 1000000)	/* ns delay before the first sample */
#define TS_POLL_PERIOD	(5 * 1000000)	/* ns delay between samples */
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/* this driver doesn't aim at the peak continuous sample rate */
#define	SAMPLE_BITS	(8 /*cmd*/ + 16 /*sample*/ + 2 /* before, after */)

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struct ts_event {
	/* For portability, we can't read 12 bit values using SPI (which
	 * would make the controller deliver them as native byteorder u16
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	 * with msbs zeroed).  Instead, we read them as two 8-bit values,
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	 * *** WHICH NEED BYTESWAPPING *** and range adjustment.
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	 */
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	u16	x;
	u16	y;
	u16	z1, z2;
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	int	ignore;
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};

struct ads7846 {
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	struct input_dev	*input;
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	char			phys[32];

	struct spi_device	*spi;
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#if defined(CONFIG_HWMON) || defined(CONFIG_HWMON_MODULE)
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	struct attribute_group	*attr_group;
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	struct device		*hwmon;
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#endif

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	u16			model;
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	u16			vref_mv;
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	u16			vref_delay_usecs;
	u16			x_plate_ohms;
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	u16			pressure_max;
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	u8			read_x, read_y, read_z1, read_z2, pwrdown;
	u16			dummy;		/* for the pwrdown read */
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	struct ts_event		tc;

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	struct spi_transfer	xfer[18];
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	struct spi_message	msg[5];
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	struct spi_message	*last_msg;
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	int			msg_idx;
	int			read_cnt;
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	int			read_rep;
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	int			last_read;

	u16			debounce_max;
	u16			debounce_tol;
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	u16			debounce_rep;
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	u16			penirq_recheck_delay_usecs;

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	spinlock_t		lock;
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	struct hrtimer		timer;
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	unsigned		pendown:1;	/* P: lock */
	unsigned		pending:1;	/* P: lock */
// FIXME remove "irq_disabled"
	unsigned		irq_disabled:1;	/* P: lock */
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	unsigned		disabled:1;
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	unsigned		is_suspended:1;
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	int			(*filter)(void *data, int data_idx, int *val);
	void			*filter_data;
	void			(*filter_cleanup)(void *data);
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	int			(*get_pendown_state)(void);
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};

/* leave chip selected when we're done, for quicker re-select? */
#if	0
#define	CS_CHANGE(xfer)	((xfer).cs_change = 1)
#else
#define	CS_CHANGE(xfer)	((xfer).cs_change = 0)
#endif

/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/* The ADS7846 has touchscreen and other sensors.
 * Earlier ads784x chips are somewhat compatible.
 */
#define	ADS_START		(1 << 7)
#define	ADS_A2A1A0_d_y		(1 << 4)	/* differential */
#define	ADS_A2A1A0_d_z1		(3 << 4)	/* differential */
#define	ADS_A2A1A0_d_z2		(4 << 4)	/* differential */
#define	ADS_A2A1A0_d_x		(5 << 4)	/* differential */
#define	ADS_A2A1A0_temp0	(0 << 4)	/* non-differential */
#define	ADS_A2A1A0_vbatt	(2 << 4)	/* non-differential */
#define	ADS_A2A1A0_vaux		(6 << 4)	/* non-differential */
#define	ADS_A2A1A0_temp1	(7 << 4)	/* non-differential */
#define	ADS_8_BIT		(1 << 3)
#define	ADS_12_BIT		(0 << 3)
#define	ADS_SER			(1 << 2)	/* non-differential */
#define	ADS_DFR			(0 << 2)	/* differential */
#define	ADS_PD10_PDOWN		(0 << 0)	/* lowpower mode + penirq */
#define	ADS_PD10_ADC_ON		(1 << 0)	/* ADC on */
#define	ADS_PD10_REF_ON		(2 << 0)	/* vREF on + penirq */
#define	ADS_PD10_ALL_ON		(3 << 0)	/* ADC + vREF on */

#define	MAX_12BIT	((1<<12)-1)

/* leave ADC powered up (disables penirq) between differential samples */
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#define	READ_12BIT_DFR(x, adc, vref) (ADS_START | ADS_A2A1A0_d_ ## x \
	| ADS_12_BIT | ADS_DFR | \
	(adc ? ADS_PD10_ADC_ON : 0) | (vref ? ADS_PD10_REF_ON : 0))
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#define	READ_Y(vref)	(READ_12BIT_DFR(y,  1, vref))
#define	READ_Z1(vref)	(READ_12BIT_DFR(z1, 1, vref))
#define	READ_Z2(vref)	(READ_12BIT_DFR(z2, 1, vref))
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#define	READ_X(vref)	(READ_12BIT_DFR(x,  1, vref))
#define	PWRDOWN		(READ_12BIT_DFR(y,  0, 0))	/* LAST */
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/* single-ended samples need to first power up reference voltage;
 * we leave both ADC and VREF powered
 */
#define	READ_12BIT_SER(x) (ADS_START | ADS_A2A1A0_ ## x \
	| ADS_12_BIT | ADS_SER)

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#define	REF_ON	(READ_12BIT_DFR(x, 1, 1))
#define	REF_OFF	(READ_12BIT_DFR(y, 0, 0))
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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/*
 * Non-touchscreen sensors only use single-ended conversions.
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 * The range is GND..vREF. The ads7843 and ads7835 must use external vREF;
 * ads7846 lets that pin be unconnected, to use internal vREF.
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 */

struct ser_req {
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	u8			ref_on;
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	u8			command;
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	u8			ref_off;
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	u16			scratch;
	__be16			sample;
	struct spi_message	msg;
	struct spi_transfer	xfer[6];
};

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static void ads7846_enable(struct ads7846 *ts);
static void ads7846_disable(struct ads7846 *ts);

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static int device_suspended(struct device *dev)
{
	struct ads7846 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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	return ts->is_suspended || ts->disabled;
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}

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static int ads7846_read12_ser(struct device *dev, unsigned command)
{
	struct spi_device	*spi = to_spi_device(dev);
	struct ads7846		*ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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	struct ser_req		*req = kzalloc(sizeof *req, GFP_KERNEL);
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	int			status;
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	int			use_internal;
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	if (!req)
		return -ENOMEM;

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	spi_message_init(&req->msg);
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	/* FIXME boards with ads7846 might use external vref instead ... */
	use_internal = (ts->model == 7846);

	/* maybe turn on internal vREF, and let it settle */
	if (use_internal) {
		req->ref_on = REF_ON;
		req->xfer[0].tx_buf = &req->ref_on;
		req->xfer[0].len = 1;
		spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[0], &req->msg);

		req->xfer[1].rx_buf = &req->scratch;
		req->xfer[1].len = 2;

		/* for 1uF, settle for 800 usec; no cap, 100 usec.  */
		req->xfer[1].delay_usecs = ts->vref_delay_usecs;
		spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[1], &req->msg);
	}
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	/* take sample */
	req->command = (u8) command;
	req->xfer[2].tx_buf = &req->command;
	req->xfer[2].len = 1;
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	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[2], &req->msg);

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	req->xfer[3].rx_buf = &req->sample;
	req->xfer[3].len = 2;
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	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[3], &req->msg);
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	/* REVISIT:  take a few more samples, and compare ... */

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	/* converter in low power mode & enable PENIRQ */
	req->ref_off = PWRDOWN;
	req->xfer[4].tx_buf = &req->ref_off;
	req->xfer[4].len = 1;
	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[4], &req->msg);

	req->xfer[5].rx_buf = &req->scratch;
	req->xfer[5].len = 2;
	CS_CHANGE(req->xfer[5]);
	spi_message_add_tail(&req->xfer[5], &req->msg);
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	ts->irq_disabled = 1;
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	disable_irq(spi->irq);
	status = spi_sync(spi, &req->msg);
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	ts->irq_disabled = 0;
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	enable_irq(spi->irq);

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	if (status == 0) {
		/* on-wire is a must-ignore bit, a BE12 value, then padding */
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		status = be16_to_cpu(req->sample);
		status = status >> 3;
		status &= 0x0fff;
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	}
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	kfree(req);
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	return status;
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}

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#if defined(CONFIG_HWMON) || defined(CONFIG_HWMON_MODULE)

#define SHOW(name, var, adjust) static ssize_t \
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name ## _show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
{ \
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	struct ads7846 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \
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	ssize_t v = ads7846_read12_ser(dev, \
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			READ_12BIT_SER(var) | ADS_PD10_ALL_ON); \
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	if (v < 0) \
		return v; \
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	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", adjust(ts, v)); \
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} \
static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, name ## _show, NULL);

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/* Sysfs conventions report temperatures in millidegrees Celcius.
 * ADS7846 could use the low-accuracy two-sample scheme, but can't do the high
 * accuracy scheme without calibration data.  For now we won't try either;
 * userspace sees raw sensor values, and must scale/calibrate appropriately.
 */
static inline unsigned null_adjust(struct ads7846 *ts, ssize_t v)
{
	return v;
}

SHOW(temp0, temp0, null_adjust)		/* temp1_input */
SHOW(temp1, temp1, null_adjust)		/* temp2_input */


/* sysfs conventions report voltages in millivolts.  We can convert voltages
 * if we know vREF.  userspace may need to scale vAUX to match the board's
 * external resistors; we assume that vBATT only uses the internal ones.
 */
static inline unsigned vaux_adjust(struct ads7846 *ts, ssize_t v)
{
	unsigned retval = v;

	/* external resistors may scale vAUX into 0..vREF */
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	retval *= ts->vref_mv;
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	retval = retval >> 12;
	return retval;
}

static inline unsigned vbatt_adjust(struct ads7846 *ts, ssize_t v)
{
	unsigned retval = vaux_adjust(ts, v);

	/* ads7846 has a resistor ladder to scale this signal down */
	if (ts->model == 7846)
		retval *= 4;
	return retval;
}

SHOW(in0_input, vaux, vaux_adjust)
SHOW(in1_input, vbatt, vbatt_adjust)


static struct attribute *ads7846_attributes[] = {
	&dev_attr_temp0.attr,
	&dev_attr_temp1.attr,
	&dev_attr_in0_input.attr,
	&dev_attr_in1_input.attr,
	NULL,
};

static struct attribute_group ads7846_attr_group = {
	.attrs = ads7846_attributes,
};

static struct attribute *ads7843_attributes[] = {
	&dev_attr_in0_input.attr,
	&dev_attr_in1_input.attr,
	NULL,
};

static struct attribute_group ads7843_attr_group = {
	.attrs = ads7843_attributes,
};

static struct attribute *ads7845_attributes[] = {
	&dev_attr_in0_input.attr,
	NULL,
};

static struct attribute_group ads7845_attr_group = {
	.attrs = ads7845_attributes,
};

static int ads784x_hwmon_register(struct spi_device *spi, struct ads7846 *ts)
{
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	struct device *hwmon;
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	int err;

	/* hwmon sensors need a reference voltage */
	switch (ts->model) {
	case 7846:
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		if (!ts->vref_mv) {
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			dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "assuming 2.5V internal vREF\n");
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			ts->vref_mv = 2500;
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		}
		break;
	case 7845:
	case 7843:
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		if (!ts->vref_mv) {
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			dev_warn(&spi->dev,
				"external vREF for ADS%d not specified\n",
				ts->model);
			return 0;
		}
		break;
	}

	/* different chips have different sensor groups */
	switch (ts->model) {
	case 7846:
		ts->attr_group = &ads7846_attr_group;
		break;
	case 7845:
		ts->attr_group = &ads7845_attr_group;
		break;
	case 7843:
		ts->attr_group = &ads7843_attr_group;
		break;
	default:
		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "ADS%d not recognized\n", ts->model);
		return 0;
	}

	err = sysfs_create_group(&spi->dev.kobj, ts->attr_group);
	if (err)
		return err;

	hwmon = hwmon_device_register(&spi->dev);
	if (IS_ERR(hwmon)) {
		sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, ts->attr_group);
		return PTR_ERR(hwmon);
	}

	ts->hwmon = hwmon;
	return 0;
}

static void ads784x_hwmon_unregister(struct spi_device *spi,
				     struct ads7846 *ts)
{
	if (ts->hwmon) {
		sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, ts->attr_group);
		hwmon_device_unregister(ts->hwmon);
	}
}

#else
static inline int ads784x_hwmon_register(struct spi_device *spi,
					 struct ads7846 *ts)
{
	return 0;
}

static inline void ads784x_hwmon_unregister(struct spi_device *spi,
					    struct ads7846 *ts)
{
}
#endif
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static int is_pen_down(struct device *dev)
{
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	struct ads7846	*ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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	return ts->pendown;
}

static ssize_t ads7846_pen_down_show(struct device *dev,
				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", is_pen_down(dev));
}

static DEVICE_ATTR(pen_down, S_IRUGO, ads7846_pen_down_show, NULL);

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static ssize_t ads7846_disable_show(struct device *dev,
				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct ads7846	*ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ts->disabled);
}

static ssize_t ads7846_disable_store(struct device *dev,
				     struct device_attribute *attr,
				     const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	struct ads7846 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	char *endp;
	int i;

	i = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 10);
	spin_lock_irq(&ts->lock);

	if (i)
		ads7846_disable(ts);
	else
		ads7846_enable(ts);

	spin_unlock_irq(&ts->lock);

	return count;
}

static DEVICE_ATTR(disable, 0664, ads7846_disable_show, ads7846_disable_store);

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static struct attribute *ads784x_attributes[] = {
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	&dev_attr_pen_down.attr,
	&dev_attr_disable.attr,
	NULL,
};

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static struct attribute_group ads784x_attr_group = {
	.attrs = ads784x_attributes,
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};

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/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/*
 * PENIRQ only kicks the timer.  The timer only reissues the SPI transfer,
 * to retrieve touchscreen status.
 *
 * The SPI transfer completion callback does the real work.  It reports
 * touchscreen events and reactivates the timer (or IRQ) as appropriate.
 */

static void ads7846_rx(void *ads)
{
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	struct ads7846		*ts = ads;
	unsigned		Rt;
	u16			x, y, z1, z2;
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	/* ads7846_rx_val() did in-place conversion (including byteswap) from
	 * on-the-wire format as part of debouncing to get stable readings.
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	 */
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	x = ts->tc.x;
	y = ts->tc.y;
	z1 = ts->tc.z1;
	z2 = ts->tc.z2;
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	/* range filtering */
	if (x == MAX_12BIT)
		x = 0;

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	if (likely(x && z1)) {
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		/* compute touch pressure resistance using equation #2 */
		Rt = z2;
		Rt -= z1;
		Rt *= x;
		Rt *= ts->x_plate_ohms;
		Rt /= z1;
		Rt = (Rt + 2047) >> 12;
	} else
		Rt = 0;

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	if (ts->model == 7843)
		Rt = ts->pressure_max / 2;

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	/* Sample found inconsistent by debouncing or pressure is beyond
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	 * the maximum. Don't report it to user space, repeat at least
	 * once more the measurement
	 */
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	if (ts->tc.ignore || Rt > ts->pressure_max) {
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#ifdef VERBOSE
		pr_debug("%s: ignored %d pressure %d\n",
			ts->spi->dev.bus_id, ts->tc.ignore, Rt);
#endif
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		hrtimer_start(&ts->timer, ktime_set(0, TS_POLL_PERIOD),
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			      HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
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		return;
	}

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	/* Maybe check the pendown state before reporting. This discards
	 * false readings when the pen is lifted.
	 */
	if (ts->penirq_recheck_delay_usecs) {
		udelay(ts->penirq_recheck_delay_usecs);
		if (!ts->get_pendown_state())
			Rt = 0;
	}

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	/* NOTE: We can't rely on the pressure to determine the pen down
	 * state, even this controller has a pressure sensor.  The pressure
	 * value can fluctuate for quite a while after lifting the pen and
	 * in some cases may not even settle at the expected value.
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	 *
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	 * The only safe way to check for the pen up condition is in the
	 * timer by reading the pen signal state (it's a GPIO _and_ IRQ).
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	 */
	if (Rt) {
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		struct input_dev *input = ts->input;
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		if (!ts->pendown) {
			input_report_key(input, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
			ts->pendown = 1;
#ifdef VERBOSE
			dev_dbg(&ts->spi->dev, "DOWN\n");
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#endif
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		}
		input_report_abs(input, ABS_X, x);
		input_report_abs(input, ABS_Y, y);
		input_report_abs(input, ABS_PRESSURE, Rt);
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		input_sync(input);
#ifdef VERBOSE
		dev_dbg(&ts->spi->dev, "%4d/%4d/%4d\n", x, y, Rt);
#endif
	}
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	hrtimer_start(&ts->timer, ktime_set(0, TS_POLL_PERIOD),
			HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
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587 588
}

589
static int ads7846_debounce(void *ads, int data_idx, int *val)
590 591 592
{
	struct ads7846		*ts = ads;

593 594 595
	if (!ts->read_cnt || (abs(ts->last_read - *val) > ts->debounce_tol)) {
		/* Start over collecting consistent readings. */
		ts->read_rep = 0;
596 597 598
		/* Repeat it, if this was the first read or the read
		 * wasn't consistent enough. */
		if (ts->read_cnt < ts->debounce_max) {
599
			ts->last_read = *val;
600
			ts->read_cnt++;
601
			return ADS7846_FILTER_REPEAT;
602 603 604 605 606 607 608
		} else {
			/* Maximum number of debouncing reached and still
			 * not enough number of consistent readings. Abort
			 * the whole sample, repeat it in the next sampling
			 * period.
			 */
			ts->read_cnt = 0;
609
			return ADS7846_FILTER_IGNORE;
610
		}
611
	} else {
612 613 614 615 616
		if (++ts->read_rep > ts->debounce_rep) {
			/* Got a good reading for this coordinate,
			 * go for the next one. */
			ts->read_cnt = 0;
			ts->read_rep = 0;
617 618
			return ADS7846_FILTER_OK;
		} else {
619 620
			/* Read more values that are consistent. */
			ts->read_cnt++;
621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667
			return ADS7846_FILTER_REPEAT;
		}
	}
}

static int ads7846_no_filter(void *ads, int data_idx, int *val)
{
	return ADS7846_FILTER_OK;
}

static void ads7846_rx_val(void *ads)
{
	struct ads7846 *ts = ads;
	struct spi_message *m;
	struct spi_transfer *t;
	u16 *rx_val;
	int val;
	int action;
	int status;

	m = &ts->msg[ts->msg_idx];
	t = list_entry(m->transfers.prev, struct spi_transfer, transfer_list);
	rx_val = t->rx_buf;

	/* adjust:  on-wire is a must-ignore bit, a BE12 value, then padding;
	 * built from two 8 bit values written msb-first.
	 */
	val = be16_to_cpu(*rx_val) >> 3;

	action = ts->filter(ts->filter_data, ts->msg_idx, &val);
	switch (action) {
	case ADS7846_FILTER_REPEAT:
		break;
	case ADS7846_FILTER_IGNORE:
		ts->tc.ignore = 1;
		/* Last message will contain ads7846_rx() as the
		 * completion function.
		 */
		m = ts->last_msg;
		break;
	case ADS7846_FILTER_OK:
		*rx_val = val;
		ts->tc.ignore = 0;
		m = &ts->msg[++ts->msg_idx];
		break;
	default:
		BUG();
668 669 670 671 672 673 674
	}
	status = spi_async(ts->spi, m);
	if (status)
		dev_err(&ts->spi->dev, "spi_async --> %d\n",
				status);
}

675
static enum hrtimer_restart ads7846_timer(struct hrtimer *handle)
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676
{
677
	struct ads7846	*ts = container_of(handle, struct ads7846, timer);
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678
	int		status = 0;
679

680 681
	spin_lock_irq(&ts->lock);

682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696
	if (unlikely(!ts->get_pendown_state() ||
		     device_suspended(&ts->spi->dev))) {
		if (ts->pendown) {
			struct input_dev *input = ts->input;

			input_report_key(input, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
			input_report_abs(input, ABS_PRESSURE, 0);
			input_sync(input);

			ts->pendown = 0;
#ifdef VERBOSE
			dev_dbg(&ts->spi->dev, "UP\n");
#endif
		}

697
		/* measurement cycle ended */
698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711
		if (!device_suspended(&ts->spi->dev)) {
			ts->irq_disabled = 0;
			enable_irq(ts->spi->irq);
		}
		ts->pending = 0;
	} else {
		/* pen is still down, continue with the measurement */
		ts->msg_idx = 0;
		status = spi_async(ts->spi, &ts->msg[0]);
		if (status)
			dev_err(&ts->spi->dev, "spi_async --> %d\n", status);
	}

	spin_unlock_irq(&ts->lock);
712
	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
713 714
}

715
static irqreturn_t ads7846_irq(int irq, void *handle)
716 717 718
{
	struct ads7846 *ts = handle;
	unsigned long flags;
D
David Brownell 已提交
719 720

	spin_lock_irqsave(&ts->lock, flags);
721
	if (likely(ts->get_pendown_state())) {
D
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722
		if (!ts->irq_disabled) {
723 724 725 726
			/* The ARM do_simple_IRQ() dispatcher doesn't act
			 * like the other dispatchers:  it will report IRQs
			 * even after they've been disabled.  We work around
			 * that here.  (The "generic irq" framework may help...)
727
			 */
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728 729
			ts->irq_disabled = 1;
			disable_irq(ts->spi->irq);
730
			ts->pending = 1;
731
			hrtimer_start(&ts->timer, ktime_set(0, TS_POLL_DELAY),
732
					HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
733
		}
D
David Brownell 已提交
734 735
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ts->lock, flags);
I
Imre Deak 已提交
736 737

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
D
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738 739 740 741
}

/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

I
Imre Deak 已提交
742 743
/* Must be called with ts->lock held */
static void ads7846_disable(struct ads7846 *ts)
D
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744
{
I
Imre Deak 已提交
745 746
	if (ts->disabled)
		return;
D
David Brownell 已提交
747

748 749
	ts->disabled = 1;

D
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750
	/* are we waiting for IRQ, or polling? */
751 752 753
	if (!ts->pending) {
		ts->irq_disabled = 1;
		disable_irq(ts->spi->irq);
D
David Brownell 已提交
754
	} else {
755 756
		/* the timer will run at least once more, and
		 * leave everything in a clean state, IRQ disabled
D
David Brownell 已提交
757
		 */
758
		while (ts->pending) {
I
Imre Deak 已提交
759
			spin_unlock_irq(&ts->lock);
760
			msleep(1);
I
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761
			spin_lock_irq(&ts->lock);
D
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762 763 764 765 766 767 768
		}
	}

	/* we know the chip's in lowpower mode since we always
	 * leave it that way after every request
	 */

I
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769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787
}

/* Must be called with ts->lock held */
static void ads7846_enable(struct ads7846 *ts)
{
	if (!ts->disabled)
		return;

	ts->disabled = 0;
	ts->irq_disabled = 0;
	enable_irq(ts->spi->irq);
}

static int ads7846_suspend(struct spi_device *spi, pm_message_t message)
{
	struct ads7846 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);

	spin_lock_irq(&ts->lock);

788
	ts->is_suspended = 1;
I
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789 790 791 792
	ads7846_disable(ts);

	spin_unlock_irq(&ts->lock);

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793
	return 0;
I
Imre Deak 已提交
794

D
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795 796
}

797
static int ads7846_resume(struct spi_device *spi)
D
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798
{
799
	struct ads7846 *ts = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
D
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800

I
Imre Deak 已提交
801 802
	spin_lock_irq(&ts->lock);

803
	ts->is_suspended = 0;
I
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804 805 806 807
	ads7846_enable(ts);

	spin_unlock_irq(&ts->lock);

D
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808 809 810
	return 0;
}

811
static int __devinit ads7846_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
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812 813
{
	struct ads7846			*ts;
814
	struct input_dev		*input_dev;
815
	struct ads7846_platform_data	*pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
816
	struct spi_message		*m;
D
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817
	struct spi_transfer		*x;
818
	int				vref;
819
	int				err;
D
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820 821

	if (!spi->irq) {
822
		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no IRQ?\n");
D
David Brownell 已提交
823 824 825 826
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	if (!pdata) {
827
		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no platform data?\n");
D
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828 829 830 831
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	/* don't exceed max specified sample rate */
832
	if (spi->max_speed_hz > (125000 * SAMPLE_BITS)) {
833
		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "f(sample) %d KHz?\n",
834
				(spi->max_speed_hz/SAMPLE_BITS)/1000);
D
David Brownell 已提交
835 836 837
		return -EINVAL;
	}

838 839 840 841
	/* REVISIT when the irq can be triggered active-low, or if for some
	 * reason the touchscreen isn't hooked up, we don't need to access
	 * the pendown state.
	 */
842 843 844 845 846
	if (pdata->get_pendown_state == NULL) {
		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no get_pendown_state function?\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

847 848 849
	/* We'd set TX wordsize 8 bits and RX wordsize to 13 bits ... except
	 * that even if the hardware can do that, the SPI controller driver
	 * may not.  So we stick to very-portable 8 bit words, both RX and TX.
D
David Brownell 已提交
850
	 */
851
	spi->bits_per_word = 8;
852
	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0;
853 854 855
	err = spi_setup(spi);
	if (err < 0)
		return err;
D
David Brownell 已提交
856

857 858 859 860 861 862
	ts = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ads7846), GFP_KERNEL);
	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
	if (!ts || !input_dev) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto err_free_mem;
	}
D
David Brownell 已提交
863

864
	dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, ts);
D
David Brownell 已提交
865 866

	ts->spi = spi;
867
	ts->input = input_dev;
868
	ts->vref_mv = pdata->vref_mv;
D
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869

870
	hrtimer_init(&ts->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
D
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871 872
	ts->timer.function = ads7846_timer;

I
Imre Deak 已提交
873 874
	spin_lock_init(&ts->lock);

D
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875 876 877
	ts->model = pdata->model ? : 7846;
	ts->vref_delay_usecs = pdata->vref_delay_usecs ? : 100;
	ts->x_plate_ohms = pdata->x_plate_ohms ? : 400;
878
	ts->pressure_max = pdata->pressure_max ? : ~0;
879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888

	if (pdata->filter != NULL) {
		if (pdata->filter_init != NULL) {
			err = pdata->filter_init(pdata, &ts->filter_data);
			if (err < 0)
				goto err_free_mem;
		}
		ts->filter = pdata->filter;
		ts->filter_cleanup = pdata->filter_cleanup;
	} else if (pdata->debounce_max) {
889
		ts->debounce_max = pdata->debounce_max;
890 891
		if (ts->debounce_max < 2)
			ts->debounce_max = 2;
892 893
		ts->debounce_tol = pdata->debounce_tol;
		ts->debounce_rep = pdata->debounce_rep;
894 895
		ts->filter = ads7846_debounce;
		ts->filter_data = ts;
896
	} else
897
		ts->filter = ads7846_no_filter;
898
	ts->get_pendown_state = pdata->get_pendown_state;
D
David Brownell 已提交
899

900 901 902 903
	if (pdata->penirq_recheck_delay_usecs)
		ts->penirq_recheck_delay_usecs =
				pdata->penirq_recheck_delay_usecs;

904
	snprintf(ts->phys, sizeof(ts->phys), "%s/input0", spi->dev.bus_id);
D
David Brownell 已提交
905

906 907
	input_dev->name = "ADS784x Touchscreen";
	input_dev->phys = ts->phys;
908
	input_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
D
David Brownell 已提交
909

910 911
	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
	input_dev->keybit[BIT_WORD(BTN_TOUCH)] = BIT_MASK(BTN_TOUCH);
912
	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X,
D
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913 914 915
			pdata->x_min ? : 0,
			pdata->x_max ? : MAX_12BIT,
			0, 0);
916
	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y,
D
David Brownell 已提交
917 918 919
			pdata->y_min ? : 0,
			pdata->y_max ? : MAX_12BIT,
			0, 0);
920
	input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE,
D
David Brownell 已提交
921 922
			pdata->pressure_min, pdata->pressure_max, 0, 0);

923 924
	vref = pdata->keep_vref_on;

D
David Brownell 已提交
925 926 927
	/* set up the transfers to read touchscreen state; this assumes we
	 * use formula #2 for pressure, not #3.
	 */
928
	m = &ts->msg[0];
D
David Brownell 已提交
929 930
	x = ts->xfer;

931 932
	spi_message_init(m);

D
David Brownell 已提交
933
	/* y- still on; turn on only y+ (and ADC) */
934
	ts->read_y = READ_Y(vref);
935
	x->tx_buf = &ts->read_y;
D
David Brownell 已提交
936
	x->len = 1;
937
	spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
938

D
David Brownell 已提交
939 940 941
	x++;
	x->rx_buf = &ts->tc.y;
	x->len = 2;
942 943
	spi_message_add_tail(x, m);

944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961
	/* the first sample after switching drivers can be low quality;
	 * optionally discard it, using a second one after the signals
	 * have had enough time to stabilize.
	 */
	if (pdata->settle_delay_usecs) {
		x->delay_usecs = pdata->settle_delay_usecs;

		x++;
		x->tx_buf = &ts->read_y;
		x->len = 1;
		spi_message_add_tail(x, m);

		x++;
		x->rx_buf = &ts->tc.y;
		x->len = 2;
		spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
	}

962
	m->complete = ads7846_rx_val;
963 964 965 966 967 968 969
	m->context = ts;

	m++;
	spi_message_init(m);

	/* turn y- off, x+ on, then leave in lowpower */
	x++;
970
	ts->read_x = READ_X(vref);
971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979
	x->tx_buf = &ts->read_x;
	x->len = 1;
	spi_message_add_tail(x, m);

	x++;
	x->rx_buf = &ts->tc.x;
	x->len = 2;
	spi_message_add_tail(x, m);

980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994
	/* ... maybe discard first sample ... */
	if (pdata->settle_delay_usecs) {
		x->delay_usecs = pdata->settle_delay_usecs;

		x++;
		x->tx_buf = &ts->read_x;
		x->len = 1;
		spi_message_add_tail(x, m);

		x++;
		x->rx_buf = &ts->tc.x;
		x->len = 2;
		spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
	}

995
	m->complete = ads7846_rx_val;
996
	m->context = ts;
D
David Brownell 已提交
997 998 999

	/* turn y+ off, x- on; we'll use formula #2 */
	if (ts->model == 7846) {
1000 1001 1002
		m++;
		spi_message_init(m);

1003
		x++;
1004
		ts->read_z1 = READ_Z1(vref);
1005
		x->tx_buf = &ts->read_z1;
D
David Brownell 已提交
1006
		x->len = 1;
1007
		spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
1008

D
David Brownell 已提交
1009 1010 1011
		x++;
		x->rx_buf = &ts->tc.z1;
		x->len = 2;
1012 1013
		spi_message_add_tail(x, m);

1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028
		/* ... maybe discard first sample ... */
		if (pdata->settle_delay_usecs) {
			x->delay_usecs = pdata->settle_delay_usecs;

			x++;
			x->tx_buf = &ts->read_z1;
			x->len = 1;
			spi_message_add_tail(x, m);

			x++;
			x->rx_buf = &ts->tc.z1;
			x->len = 2;
			spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
		}

1029
		m->complete = ads7846_rx_val;
1030 1031 1032 1033
		m->context = ts;

		m++;
		spi_message_init(m);
D
David Brownell 已提交
1034

1035
		x++;
1036
		ts->read_z2 = READ_Z2(vref);
1037
		x->tx_buf = &ts->read_z2;
D
David Brownell 已提交
1038
		x->len = 1;
1039
		spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
1040

D
David Brownell 已提交
1041 1042 1043
		x++;
		x->rx_buf = &ts->tc.z2;
		x->len = 2;
1044
		spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
D
David Brownell 已提交
1045

1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060
		/* ... maybe discard first sample ... */
		if (pdata->settle_delay_usecs) {
			x->delay_usecs = pdata->settle_delay_usecs;

			x++;
			x->tx_buf = &ts->read_z2;
			x->len = 1;
			spi_message_add_tail(x, m);

			x++;
			x->rx_buf = &ts->tc.z2;
			x->len = 2;
			spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
		}

1061
		m->complete = ads7846_rx_val;
1062 1063
		m->context = ts;
	}
1064 1065

	/* power down */
1066 1067 1068
	m++;
	spi_message_init(m);

1069 1070 1071 1072
	x++;
	ts->pwrdown = PWRDOWN;
	x->tx_buf = &ts->pwrdown;
	x->len = 1;
1073
	spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
1074 1075 1076 1077

	x++;
	x->rx_buf = &ts->dummy;
	x->len = 2;
1078
	CS_CHANGE(*x);
1079
	spi_message_add_tail(x, m);
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1080

1081 1082
	m->complete = ads7846_rx;
	m->context = ts;
D
David Brownell 已提交
1083

1084 1085
	ts->last_msg = m;

1086
	if (request_irq(spi->irq, ads7846_irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,
1087
			spi->dev.driver->name, ts)) {
1088
		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "irq %d busy?\n", spi->irq);
1089
		err = -EBUSY;
1090
		goto err_cleanup_filter;
D
David Brownell 已提交
1091 1092
	}

1093 1094 1095 1096
	err = ads784x_hwmon_register(spi, ts);
	if (err)
		goto err_free_irq;

1097
	dev_info(&spi->dev, "touchscreen, irq %d\n", spi->irq);
D
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1098

1099
	/* take a first sample, leaving nPENIRQ active and vREF off; avoid
D
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1100 1101
	 * the touchscreen, in case it's not connected.
	 */
1102
	(void) ads7846_read12_ser(&spi->dev,
D
David Brownell 已提交
1103 1104
			  READ_12BIT_SER(vaux) | ADS_PD10_ALL_ON);

1105
	err = sysfs_create_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &ads784x_attr_group);
1106
	if (err)
1107
		goto err_remove_hwmon;
I
Imre Deak 已提交
1108

1109 1110
	err = input_register_device(input_dev);
	if (err)
1111
		goto err_remove_attr_group;
1112

D
David Brownell 已提交
1113
	return 0;
1114

1115
 err_remove_attr_group:
1116 1117 1118
	sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &ads784x_attr_group);
 err_remove_hwmon:
	ads784x_hwmon_unregister(spi, ts);
1119
 err_free_irq:
1120
	free_irq(spi->irq, ts);
1121 1122 1123
 err_cleanup_filter:
	if (ts->filter_cleanup)
		ts->filter_cleanup(ts->filter_data);
1124 1125 1126 1127
 err_free_mem:
	input_free_device(input_dev);
	kfree(ts);
	return err;
D
David Brownell 已提交
1128 1129
}

1130
static int __devexit ads7846_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
D
David Brownell 已提交
1131
{
1132
	struct ads7846		*ts = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
D
David Brownell 已提交
1133

1134
	ads784x_hwmon_unregister(spi, ts);
I
Imre Deak 已提交
1135 1136
	input_unregister_device(ts->input);

1137
	ads7846_suspend(spi, PMSG_SUSPEND);
D
David Brownell 已提交
1138

1139
	sysfs_remove_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &ads784x_attr_group);
D
David Brownell 已提交
1140

I
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	free_irq(ts->spi->irq, ts);
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	/* suspend left the IRQ disabled */
	enable_irq(ts->spi->irq);
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	if (ts->filter_cleanup)
		ts->filter_cleanup(ts->filter_data);

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	kfree(ts);

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	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "unregistered touchscreen\n");
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	return 0;
}

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static struct spi_driver ads7846_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name	= "ads7846",
		.bus	= &spi_bus_type,
		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
	},
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	.probe		= ads7846_probe,
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	.remove		= __devexit_p(ads7846_remove),
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	.suspend	= ads7846_suspend,
	.resume		= ads7846_resume,
};

static int __init ads7846_init(void)
{
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	return spi_register_driver(&ads7846_driver);
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}
module_init(ads7846_init);

static void __exit ads7846_exit(void)
{
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	spi_unregister_driver(&ads7846_driver);
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}
module_exit(ads7846_exit);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADS7846 TouchScreen Driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");