au0828-core.c

/*
 *  Driver for the Auvitek USB bridge
 *
 *  Copyright (c) 2008 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 */

#include "au0828.h"

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/videodev2.h>
#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>

/* Due to enum tuner_pad_index */
#include <media/tuner.h>

/*
 * 1 = General debug messages
 * 2 = USB handling
 * 4 = I2C related
 * 8 = Bridge related
 * 16 = IR related
 */
int au0828_debug;
module_param_named(debug, au0828_debug, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug,
		 "set debug bitmask: 1=general, 2=USB, 4=I2C, 8=bridge, 16=IR");

static unsigned int disable_usb_speed_check;
module_param(disable_usb_speed_check, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_usb_speed_check,
		 "override min bandwidth requirement of 480M bps");

#define _AU0828_BULKPIPE 0x03
#define _BULKPIPESIZE 0xffff

static int send_control_msg(struct au0828_dev *dev, u16 request, u32 value,
			    u16 index);
static int recv_control_msg(struct au0828_dev *dev, u16 request, u32 value,
	u16 index, unsigned char *cp, u16 size);

/* USB Direction */
#define CMD_REQUEST_IN		0x00
#define CMD_REQUEST_OUT		0x01

u32 au0828_readreg(struct au0828_dev *dev, u16 reg)
{
	u8 result = 0;

	recv_control_msg(dev, CMD_REQUEST_IN, 0, reg, &result, 1);
	dprintk(8, "%s(0x%04x) = 0x%02x\n", __func__, reg, result);

	return result;
}

u32 au0828_writereg(struct au0828_dev *dev, u16 reg, u32 val)
{
	dprintk(8, "%s(0x%04x, 0x%02x)\n", __func__, reg, val);
	return send_control_msg(dev, CMD_REQUEST_OUT, val, reg);
}

static int send_control_msg(struct au0828_dev *dev, u16 request, u32 value,
	u16 index)
{
	int status = -ENODEV;

	if (dev->usbdev) {

		/* cp must be memory that has been allocated by kmalloc */
		status = usb_control_msg(dev->usbdev,
				usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->usbdev, 0),
				request,
				USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
					USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
				value, index, NULL, 0, 1000);

		status = min(status, 0);

		if (status < 0) {
			pr_err("%s() Failed sending control message, error %d.\n",
				__func__, status);
		}

	}

	return status;
}

static int recv_control_msg(struct au0828_dev *dev, u16 request, u32 value,
	u16 index, unsigned char *cp, u16 size)
{
	int status = -ENODEV;
	mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
	if (dev->usbdev) {
		status = usb_control_msg(dev->usbdev,
				usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->usbdev, 0),
				request,
				USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
				value, index,
				dev->ctrlmsg, size, 1000);

		status = min(status, 0);

		if (status < 0) {
			pr_err("%s() Failed receiving control message, error %d.\n",
				__func__, status);
		}

		/* the host controller requires heap allocated memory, which
		   is why we didn't just pass "cp" into usb_control_msg */
		memcpy(cp, dev->ctrlmsg, size);
	}
	mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
	return status;
}

static void au0828_unregister_media_device(struct au0828_dev *dev)
{

#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
	if (dev->media_dev) {
		media_device_unregister(dev->media_dev);
		kfree(dev->media_dev);
		dev->media_dev = NULL;
	}
#endif
}

static void au0828_usb_release(struct au0828_dev *dev)
{
	au0828_unregister_media_device(dev);

	/* I2C */
	au0828_i2c_unregister(dev);

	kfree(dev);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_AU0828_V4L2

static void au0828_usb_v4l2_media_release(struct au0828_dev *dev)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < AU0828_MAX_INPUT; i++) {
		if (AUVI_INPUT(i).type == AU0828_VMUX_UNDEFINED)
			return;
		media_device_unregister_entity(&dev->input_ent[i]);
	}
#endif
}

static void au0828_usb_v4l2_release(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
{
	struct au0828_dev *dev =
		container_of(v4l2_dev, struct au0828_dev, v4l2_dev);

	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&dev->v4l2_ctrl_hdl);
	v4l2_device_unregister(&dev->v4l2_dev);
	au0828_usb_v4l2_media_release(dev);
	au0828_usb_release(dev);
}
#endif

static void au0828_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
{
	struct au0828_dev *dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface);

	dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);

	/* there is a small window after disconnect, before
	   dev->usbdev is NULL, for poll (e.g: IR) try to access
	   the device and fill the dmesg with error messages.
	   Set the status so poll routines can check and avoid
	   access after disconnect.
	*/
	dev->dev_state = DEV_DISCONNECTED;

	au0828_rc_unregister(dev);
	/* Digital TV */
	au0828_dvb_unregister(dev);

	usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
	mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
	dev->usbdev = NULL;
	mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_AU0828_V4L2
	if (AUVI_INPUT(0).type != AU0828_VMUX_UNDEFINED) {
		au0828_analog_unregister(dev);
		v4l2_device_disconnect(&dev->v4l2_dev);
		v4l2_device_put(&dev->v4l2_dev);
		/*
		 * No need to call au0828_usb_release() if V4L2 is enabled,
		 * as this is already called via au0828_usb_v4l2_release()
		 */
		return;
	}
#endif
	au0828_usb_release(dev);
}

static void au0828_media_device_register(struct au0828_dev *dev,
					  struct usb_device *udev)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
	struct media_device *mdev;
	int ret;

	mdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*mdev), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!mdev)
		return;

	mdev->dev = &udev->dev;

	if (!dev->board.name)
		strlcpy(mdev->model, "unknown au0828", sizeof(mdev->model));
	else
		strlcpy(mdev->model, dev->board.name, sizeof(mdev->model));
	if (udev->serial)
		strlcpy(mdev->serial, udev->serial, sizeof(mdev->serial));
	strcpy(mdev->bus_info, udev->devpath);
	mdev->hw_revision = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdDevice);
	mdev->driver_version = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;

	ret = media_device_register(mdev);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err(
			"Couldn't create a media device. Error: %d\n",
			ret);
		kfree(mdev);
		return;
	}

	dev->media_dev = mdev;
#endif
}


static int au0828_create_media_graph(struct au0828_dev *dev)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
	struct media_device *mdev = dev->media_dev;
	struct media_entity *entity;
	struct media_entity *tuner = NULL, *decoder = NULL;
	int i, ret;

	if (!mdev)
		return 0;

	media_device_for_each_entity(entity, mdev) {
		switch (entity->function) {
		case MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER:
			tuner = entity;
			break;
		case MEDIA_ENT_F_ATV_DECODER:
			decoder = entity;
			break;
		}
	}

	/* Analog setup, using tuner as a link */

	/* Something bad happened! */
	if (!decoder)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (tuner) {
		ret = media_create_pad_link(tuner, TUNER_PAD_IF_OUTPUT,
					    decoder, 0,
					    MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}
	ret = media_create_pad_link(decoder, 1, &dev->vdev.entity, 0,
				    MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED);
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	ret = media_create_pad_link(decoder, 2, &dev->vbi_dev.entity, 0,
				    MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	for (i = 0; i < AU0828_MAX_INPUT; i++) {
		struct media_entity *ent = &dev->input_ent[i];

		if (AUVI_INPUT(i).type == AU0828_VMUX_UNDEFINED)
			break;

		switch (AUVI_INPUT(i).type) {
		case AU0828_VMUX_CABLE:
		case AU0828_VMUX_TELEVISION:
		case AU0828_VMUX_DVB:
			if (!tuner)
				break;

			ret = media_create_pad_link(ent, 0, tuner,
						    TUNER_PAD_RF_INPUT,
						    MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED);
			if (ret)
				return ret;
			break;
		case AU0828_VMUX_COMPOSITE:
		case AU0828_VMUX_SVIDEO:
		default: /* AU0828_VMUX_DEBUG */
			/* FIXME: fix the decoder PAD */
			ret = media_create_pad_link(ent, 0, decoder, 0, 0);
			if (ret)
				return ret;
			break;
		}
	}
#endif
	return 0;
}

static int au0828_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
	const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
	int ifnum;
	int retval = 0;

	struct au0828_dev *dev;
	struct usb_device *usbdev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);

	ifnum = interface->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;

	if (ifnum != 0)
		return -ENODEV;

	dprintk(1, "%s() vendor id 0x%x device id 0x%x ifnum:%d\n", __func__,
		le16_to_cpu(usbdev->descriptor.idVendor),
		le16_to_cpu(usbdev->descriptor.idProduct),
		ifnum);

	/*
	 * Make sure we have 480 Mbps of bandwidth, otherwise things like
	 * video stream wouldn't likely work, since 12 Mbps is generally
	 * not enough even for most Digital TV streams.
	 */
	if (usbdev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH && disable_usb_speed_check == 0) {
		pr_err("au0828: Device initialization failed.\n");
		pr_err("au0828: Device must be connected to a high-speed USB 2.0 port.\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (dev == NULL) {
		pr_err("%s() Unable to allocate memory\n", __func__);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	mutex_init(&dev->lock);
	mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
	mutex_init(&dev->mutex);
	mutex_init(&dev->dvb.lock);
	dev->usbdev = usbdev;
	dev->boardnr = id->driver_info;
	dev->board = au0828_boards[dev->boardnr];

	/* Register the media controller */
	au0828_media_device_register(dev, usbdev);

#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_AU0828_V4L2
	dev->v4l2_dev.release = au0828_usb_v4l2_release;

	/* Create the v4l2_device */
#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
	dev->v4l2_dev.mdev = dev->media_dev;
#endif
	retval = v4l2_device_register(&interface->dev, &dev->v4l2_dev);
	if (retval) {
		pr_err("%s() v4l2_device_register failed\n",
		       __func__);
		mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
		kfree(dev);
		return retval;
	}
	/* This control handler will inherit the controls from au8522 */
	retval = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&dev->v4l2_ctrl_hdl, 4);
	if (retval) {
		pr_err("%s() v4l2_ctrl_handler_init failed\n",
		       __func__);
		mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
		kfree(dev);
		return retval;
	}
	dev->v4l2_dev.ctrl_handler = &dev->v4l2_ctrl_hdl;
#endif

	/* Power Up the bridge */
	au0828_write(dev, REG_600, 1 << 4);

	/* Bring up the GPIO's and supporting devices */
	au0828_gpio_setup(dev);

	/* I2C */
	au0828_i2c_register(dev);

	/* Setup */
	au0828_card_setup(dev);

#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_AU0828_V4L2
	/* Analog TV */
	if (AUVI_INPUT(0).type != AU0828_VMUX_UNDEFINED)
		au0828_analog_register(dev, interface);
#endif

	/* Digital TV */
	retval = au0828_dvb_register(dev);
	if (retval)
		pr_err("%s() au0282_dev_register failed\n",
		       __func__);

	/* Remote controller */
	au0828_rc_register(dev);

	/*
	 * Store the pointer to the au0828_dev so it can be accessed in
	 * au0828_usb_disconnect
	 */
	usb_set_intfdata(interface, dev);

	pr_info("Registered device AU0828 [%s]\n",
		dev->board.name == NULL ? "Unset" : dev->board.name);

	mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);

	retval = au0828_create_media_graph(dev);
	if (retval) {
		pr_err("%s() au0282_dev_register failed to create graph\n",
		       __func__);
		au0828_usb_disconnect(interface);
	}

	return retval;
}

static int au0828_suspend(struct usb_interface *interface,
				pm_message_t message)
{
	struct au0828_dev *dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface);

	if (!dev)
		return 0;

	pr_info("Suspend\n");

	au0828_rc_suspend(dev);
	au0828_v4l2_suspend(dev);
	au0828_dvb_suspend(dev);

	/* FIXME: should suspend also ATV/DTV */

	return 0;
}

static int au0828_resume(struct usb_interface *interface)
{
	struct au0828_dev *dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
	if (!dev)
		return 0;

	pr_info("Resume\n");

	/* Power Up the bridge */
	au0828_write(dev, REG_600, 1 << 4);

	/* Bring up the GPIO's and supporting devices */
	au0828_gpio_setup(dev);

	au0828_rc_resume(dev);
	au0828_v4l2_resume(dev);
	au0828_dvb_resume(dev);

	/* FIXME: should resume also ATV/DTV */

	return 0;
}

static struct usb_driver au0828_usb_driver = {
	.name		= KBUILD_MODNAME,
	.probe		= au0828_usb_probe,
	.disconnect	= au0828_usb_disconnect,
	.id_table	= au0828_usb_id_table,
	.suspend	= au0828_suspend,
	.resume		= au0828_resume,
	.reset_resume	= au0828_resume,
};

static int __init au0828_init(void)
{
	int ret;

	if (au0828_debug & 1)
		pr_info("%s() Debugging is enabled\n", __func__);

	if (au0828_debug & 2)
		pr_info("%s() USB Debugging is enabled\n", __func__);

	if (au0828_debug & 4)
		pr_info("%s() I2C Debugging is enabled\n", __func__);

	if (au0828_debug & 8)
		pr_info("%s() Bridge Debugging is enabled\n",
		       __func__);

	if (au0828_debug & 16)
		pr_info("%s() IR Debugging is enabled\n",
		       __func__);

	pr_info("au0828 driver loaded\n");

	ret = usb_register(&au0828_usb_driver);
	if (ret)
		pr_err("usb_register failed, error = %d\n", ret);

	return ret;
}

static void __exit au0828_exit(void)
{
	usb_deregister(&au0828_usb_driver);
}

module_init(au0828_init);
module_exit(au0828_exit);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Auvitek AU0828 based products");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_VERSION("0.0.3");