namei.c

/*
 * namei.c
 *
 * PURPOSE
 *      Inode name handling routines for the OSTA-UDF(tm) filesystem.
 *
 * COPYRIGHT
 *      This file is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
 *      License (GPL). Copies of the GPL can be obtained from:
 *              ftp://prep.ai.mit.edu/pub/gnu/GPL
 *      Each contributing author retains all rights to their own work.
 *
 *  (C) 1998-2004 Ben Fennema
 *  (C) 1999-2000 Stelias Computing Inc
 *
 * HISTORY
 *
 *  12/12/98 blf  Created. Split out the lookup code from dir.c
 *  04/19/99 blf  link, mknod, symlink support
 */

#include "udfdecl.h"

#include "udf_i.h"
#include "udf_sb.h"
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/quotaops.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>

static inline int udf_match(int len1, const char *name1, int len2,
			    const char *name2)
{
	if (len1 != len2)
		return 0;

	return !memcmp(name1, name2, len1);
}

int udf_write_fi(struct inode *inode, struct fileIdentDesc *cfi,
		 struct fileIdentDesc *sfi, struct udf_fileident_bh *fibh,
		 uint8_t *impuse, uint8_t *fileident)
{
	uint16_t crclen = fibh->eoffset - fibh->soffset - sizeof(tag);
	uint16_t crc;
	uint8_t checksum = 0;
	int i;
	int offset;
	uint16_t liu = le16_to_cpu(cfi->lengthOfImpUse);
	uint8_t lfi = cfi->lengthFileIdent;
	int padlen = fibh->eoffset - fibh->soffset - liu - lfi -
		sizeof(struct fileIdentDesc);
	int adinicb = 0;

	if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(inode) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
		adinicb = 1;

	offset = fibh->soffset + sizeof(struct fileIdentDesc);

	if (impuse) {
		if (adinicb || (offset + liu < 0)) {
			memcpy((uint8_t *)sfi->impUse, impuse, liu);
		} else if (offset >= 0) {
			memcpy(fibh->ebh->b_data + offset, impuse, liu);
		} else {
			memcpy((uint8_t *)sfi->impUse, impuse, -offset);
			memcpy(fibh->ebh->b_data, impuse - offset,
				liu + offset);
		}
	}

	offset += liu;

	if (fileident) {
		if (adinicb || (offset + lfi < 0)) {
			memcpy((uint8_t *)sfi->fileIdent + liu, fileident, lfi);
		} else if (offset >= 0) {
			memcpy(fibh->ebh->b_data + offset, fileident, lfi);
		} else {
			memcpy((uint8_t *)sfi->fileIdent + liu, fileident,
				-offset);
			memcpy(fibh->ebh->b_data, fileident - offset,
				lfi + offset);
		}
	}

	offset += lfi;

	if (adinicb || (offset + padlen < 0)) {
		memset((uint8_t *)sfi->padding + liu + lfi, 0x00, padlen);
	} else if (offset >= 0) {
		memset(fibh->ebh->b_data + offset, 0x00, padlen);
	} else {
		memset((uint8_t *)sfi->padding + liu + lfi, 0x00, -offset);
		memset(fibh->ebh->b_data, 0x00, padlen + offset);
	}

	crc = udf_crc((uint8_t *)cfi + sizeof(tag),
		      sizeof(struct fileIdentDesc) - sizeof(tag), 0);

	if (fibh->sbh == fibh->ebh) {
		crc = udf_crc((uint8_t *)sfi->impUse,
			      crclen + sizeof(tag) -
			      sizeof(struct fileIdentDesc), crc);
	} else if (sizeof(struct fileIdentDesc) >= -fibh->soffset) {
		crc = udf_crc(fibh->ebh->b_data +
					sizeof(struct fileIdentDesc) +
					fibh->soffset,
			      crclen + sizeof(tag) -
					sizeof(struct fileIdentDesc),
			      crc);
	} else {
		crc = udf_crc((uint8_t *)sfi->impUse,
			      -fibh->soffset - sizeof(struct fileIdentDesc),
			      crc);
		crc = udf_crc(fibh->ebh->b_data, fibh->eoffset, crc);
	}

	cfi->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(crc);
	cfi->descTag.descCRCLength = cpu_to_le16(crclen);

	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
		if (i != 4)
			checksum += ((uint8_t *)&cfi->descTag)[i];
	}

	cfi->descTag.tagChecksum = checksum;
	if (adinicb || (sizeof(struct fileIdentDesc) <= -fibh->soffset)) {
		memcpy((uint8_t *)sfi, (uint8_t *)cfi,
			sizeof(struct fileIdentDesc));
	} else {
		memcpy((uint8_t *)sfi, (uint8_t *)cfi, -fibh->soffset);
		memcpy(fibh->ebh->b_data, (uint8_t *)cfi - fibh->soffset,
		       sizeof(struct fileIdentDesc) + fibh->soffset);
	}

	if (adinicb) {
		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
	} else {
		if (fibh->sbh != fibh->ebh)
			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(fibh->ebh, inode);
		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(fibh->sbh, inode);
	}
	return 0;
}

static struct fileIdentDesc *udf_find_entry(struct inode *dir,
					    struct dentry *dentry,
					    struct udf_fileident_bh *fibh,
					    struct fileIdentDesc *cfi)
{
	struct fileIdentDesc *fi = NULL;
	loff_t f_pos;
	int block, flen;
	char fname[UDF_NAME_LEN];
	char *nameptr;
	uint8_t lfi;
	uint16_t liu;
	loff_t size;
	kernel_lb_addr eloc;
	uint32_t elen;
	sector_t offset;
	struct extent_position epos = {};

	size = (udf_ext0_offset(dir) + dir->i_size) >> 2;
	f_pos = (udf_ext0_offset(dir) >> 2);

	fibh->soffset = fibh->eoffset =
		(f_pos & ((dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> 2)) << 2;
	if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(dir) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
		fibh->sbh = fibh->ebh = NULL;
	else if (inode_bmap(dir, f_pos >> (dir->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 2),
			      &epos, &eloc, &elen, &offset) ==
					(EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
		block = udf_get_lb_pblock(dir->i_sb, eloc, offset);
		if ((++offset << dir->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits) < elen) {
			if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(dir) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
				epos.offset -= sizeof(short_ad);
			else if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(dir) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
				epos.offset -= sizeof(long_ad);
		} else
			offset = 0;

		fibh->sbh = fibh->ebh = udf_tread(dir->i_sb, block);
		if (!fibh->sbh) {
			brelse(epos.bh);
			return NULL;
		}
	} else {
		brelse(epos.bh);
		return NULL;
	}

	while ((f_pos < size)) {
		fi = udf_fileident_read(dir, &f_pos, fibh, cfi, &epos, &eloc,
					&elen, &offset);
		if (!fi) {
			if (fibh->sbh != fibh->ebh)
				brelse(fibh->ebh);
			brelse(fibh->sbh);
			brelse(epos.bh);
			return NULL;
		}

		liu = le16_to_cpu(cfi->lengthOfImpUse);
		lfi = cfi->lengthFileIdent;

		if (fibh->sbh == fibh->ebh) {
			nameptr = fi->fileIdent + liu;
		} else {
			int poffset;	/* Unpaded ending offset */

			poffset = fibh->soffset + sizeof(struct fileIdentDesc) +
					liu + lfi;

			if (poffset >= lfi)
				nameptr = (uint8_t *)(fibh->ebh->b_data +
						      poffset - lfi);
			else {
				nameptr = fname;
				memcpy(nameptr, fi->fileIdent + liu,
					lfi - poffset);
				memcpy(nameptr + lfi - poffset,
					fibh->ebh->b_data, poffset);
			}
		}

		if ((cfi->fileCharacteristics & FID_FILE_CHAR_DELETED) != 0) {
			if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(dir->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UNDELETE))
				continue;
		}

		if ((cfi->fileCharacteristics & FID_FILE_CHAR_HIDDEN) != 0) {
			if (!UDF_QUERY_FLAG(dir->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_UNHIDE))
				continue;
		}

		if (!lfi)
			continue;

		flen = udf_get_filename(dir->i_sb, nameptr, fname, lfi);
		if (flen && udf_match(flen, fname, dentry->d_name.len,
				      dentry->d_name.name)) {
			brelse(epos.bh);
			return fi;
		}
	}

	if (fibh->sbh != fibh->ebh)
		brelse(fibh->ebh);
	brelse(fibh->sbh);
	brelse(epos.bh);

	return NULL;
}

/*
 * udf_lookup
 *
 * PURPOSE
 *	Look-up the inode for a given name.
 *
 * DESCRIPTION
 *	Required - lookup_dentry() will return -ENOTDIR if this routine is not
 *	available for a directory. The filesystem is useless if this routine is
 *	not available for at least the filesystem's root directory.
 *
 *	This routine is passed an incomplete dentry - it must be completed by
 *	calling d_add(dentry, inode). If the name does not exist, then the
 *	specified inode must be set to null. An error should only be returned
 *	when the lookup fails for a reason other than the name not existing.
 *	Note that the directory inode semaphore is held during the call.
 *
 *	Refer to lookup_dentry() in fs/namei.c
 *	lookup_dentry() -> lookup() -> real_lookup() -> .
 *
 * PRE-CONDITIONS
 *	dir			Pointer to inode of parent directory.
 *	dentry			Pointer to dentry to complete.
 *	nd			Pointer to lookup nameidata
 *
 * POST-CONDITIONS
 *	<return>		Zero on success.
 *
 * HISTORY
 *	July 1, 1997 - Andrew E. Mileski
 *	Written, tested, and released.
 */

static struct dentry *udf_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
				 struct nameidata *nd)
{
	struct inode *inode = NULL;
	struct fileIdentDesc cfi;
	struct udf_fileident_bh fibh;

	if (dentry->d_name.len > UDF_NAME_LEN - 2)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);

	lock_kernel();
#ifdef UDF_RECOVERY
	/* temporary shorthand for specifying files by inode number */
	if (!strncmp(dentry->d_name.name, ".B=", 3)) {
		kernel_lb_addr lb = {
			.logicalBlockNum = 0,
			.partitionReferenceNum =
				simple_strtoul(dentry->d_name.name + 3,
						NULL, 0),
		};
		inode = udf_iget(dir->i_sb, lb);
		if (!inode) {
			unlock_kernel();
			return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
		}
	} else
#endif /* UDF_RECOVERY */

	if (udf_find_entry(dir, dentry, &fibh, &cfi)) {
		if (fibh.sbh != fibh.ebh)
			brelse(fibh.ebh);
		brelse(fibh.sbh);

		inode = udf_iget(dir->i_sb, lelb_to_cpu(cfi.icb.extLocation));
		if (!inode) {
			unlock_kernel();
			return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
		}
	}
	unlock_kernel();
	d_add(dentry, inode);

	return NULL;
}

static struct fileIdentDesc *udf_add_entry(struct inode *dir,
					   struct dentry *dentry,
					   struct udf_fileident_bh *fibh,
					   struct fileIdentDesc *cfi, int *err)
{
	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
	struct fileIdentDesc *fi = NULL;
	char name[UDF_NAME_LEN], fname[UDF_NAME_LEN];
	int namelen;
	loff_t f_pos;
	int flen;
	char *nameptr;
	loff_t size = (udf_ext0_offset(dir) + dir->i_size) >> 2;
	int nfidlen;
	uint8_t lfi;
	uint16_t liu;
	int block;
	kernel_lb_addr eloc;
	uint32_t elen;
	sector_t offset;
	struct extent_position epos = {};

	if (dentry) {
		if (!dentry->d_name.len) {
			*err = -EINVAL;
			return NULL;
		}
		namelen = udf_put_filename(sb, dentry->d_name.name, name,
						 dentry->d_name.len);
		if (!namelen) {
			*err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
			return NULL;
		}
	} else {
		namelen = 0;
	}

	nfidlen = (sizeof(struct fileIdentDesc) + namelen + 3) & ~3;

	f_pos = (udf_ext0_offset(dir) >> 2);

	fibh->soffset = fibh->eoffset =
			(f_pos & ((dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> 2)) << 2;
	if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(dir) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
		fibh->sbh = fibh->ebh = NULL;
	else if (inode_bmap(dir, f_pos >> (dir->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 2),
			      &epos, &eloc, &elen, &offset) ==
					(EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
		block = udf_get_lb_pblock(dir->i_sb, eloc, offset);
		if ((++offset << dir->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits) < elen) {
			if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(dir) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
				epos.offset -= sizeof(short_ad);
			else if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(dir) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
				epos.offset -= sizeof(long_ad);
		} else
			offset = 0;

		fibh->sbh = fibh->ebh = udf_tread(dir->i_sb, block);
		if (!fibh->sbh) {
			brelse(epos.bh);
			*err = -EIO;
			return NULL;
		}

		block = UDF_I_LOCATION(dir).logicalBlockNum;

	} else {
		block = udf_get_lb_pblock(dir->i_sb, UDF_I_LOCATION(dir), 0);
		fibh->sbh = fibh->ebh = NULL;
		fibh->soffset = fibh->eoffset = sb->s_blocksize;
		goto add;
	}

	while ((f_pos < size)) {
		fi = udf_fileident_read(dir, &f_pos, fibh, cfi, &epos, &eloc,
					&elen, &offset);

		if (!fi) {
			if (fibh->sbh != fibh->ebh)
				brelse(fibh->ebh);
			brelse(fibh->sbh);
			brelse(epos.bh);
			*err = -EIO;
			return NULL;
		}

		liu = le16_to_cpu(cfi->lengthOfImpUse);
		lfi = cfi->lengthFileIdent;

		if (fibh->sbh == fibh->ebh)
			nameptr = fi->fileIdent + liu;
		else {
			int poffset;	/* Unpaded ending offset */

			poffset = fibh->soffset + sizeof(struct fileIdentDesc) +
					liu + lfi;

			if (poffset >= lfi)
				nameptr = (char *)(fibh->ebh->b_data +
						   poffset - lfi);
			else {
				nameptr = fname;
				memcpy(nameptr, fi->fileIdent + liu,
					lfi - poffset);
				memcpy(nameptr + lfi - poffset,
					fibh->ebh->b_data, poffset);
			}
		}

		if ((cfi->fileCharacteristics & FID_FILE_CHAR_DELETED) != 0) {
			if (((sizeof(struct fileIdentDesc) +
					liu + lfi + 3) & ~3) == nfidlen) {
				brelse(epos.bh);
				cfi->descTag.tagSerialNum = cpu_to_le16(1);
				cfi->fileVersionNum = cpu_to_le16(1);
				cfi->fileCharacteristics = 0;
				cfi->lengthFileIdent = namelen;
				cfi->lengthOfImpUse = cpu_to_le16(0);
				if (!udf_write_fi(dir, cfi, fi, fibh, NULL,
						  name))
					return fi;
				else {
					*err = -EIO;
					return NULL;
				}
			}
		}

		if (!lfi || !dentry)
			continue;

		flen = udf_get_filename(dir->i_sb, nameptr, fname, lfi);
		if (flen && udf_match(flen, fname, dentry->d_name.len,
				      dentry->d_name.name)) {
			if (fibh->sbh != fibh->ebh)
				brelse(fibh->ebh);
			brelse(fibh->sbh);
			brelse(epos.bh);
			*err = -EEXIST;
			return NULL;
		}
	}

add:
	f_pos += nfidlen;

	if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(dir) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB &&
	    sb->s_blocksize - fibh->eoffset < nfidlen) {
		brelse(epos.bh);
		epos.bh = NULL;
		fibh->soffset -= udf_ext0_offset(dir);
		fibh->eoffset -= udf_ext0_offset(dir);
		f_pos -= (udf_ext0_offset(dir) >> 2);
		if (fibh->sbh != fibh->ebh)
			brelse(fibh->ebh);
		brelse(fibh->sbh);
		fibh->sbh = fibh->ebh =
				udf_expand_dir_adinicb(dir, &block, err);
		if (!fibh->sbh)
			return NULL;
		epos.block = UDF_I_LOCATION(dir);
		eloc.logicalBlockNum = block;
		eloc.partitionReferenceNum =
				UDF_I_LOCATION(dir).partitionReferenceNum;
		elen = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize;
		epos.offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(dir);
		if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(dir) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
			epos.offset += sizeof(short_ad);
		else if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(dir) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
			epos.offset += sizeof(long_ad);
	}

	if (sb->s_blocksize - fibh->eoffset >= nfidlen) {
		fibh->soffset = fibh->eoffset;
		fibh->eoffset += nfidlen;
		if (fibh->sbh != fibh->ebh) {
			brelse(fibh->sbh);
			fibh->sbh = fibh->ebh;
		}

		if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(dir) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
			block = UDF_I_LOCATION(dir).logicalBlockNum;
			fi = (struct fileIdentDesc *)
					(UDF_I_DATA(dir) + fibh->soffset -
					 udf_ext0_offset(dir) +
					 UDF_I_LENEATTR(dir));
		} else {
			block = eloc.logicalBlockNum +
					((elen - 1) >>
						dir->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
			fi = (struct fileIdentDesc *)
				(fibh->sbh->b_data + fibh->soffset);
		}
	} else {
		fibh->soffset = fibh->eoffset - sb->s_blocksize;
		fibh->eoffset += nfidlen - sb->s_blocksize;
		if (fibh->sbh != fibh->ebh) {
			brelse(fibh->sbh);
			fibh->sbh = fibh->ebh;
		}

		block = eloc.logicalBlockNum + ((elen - 1) >>
						dir->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
		fibh->ebh = udf_bread(dir,
				f_pos >> (dir->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 2),
				1, err);
		if (!fibh->ebh) {
			brelse(epos.bh);
			brelse(fibh->sbh);
			return NULL;
		}

		if (!fibh->soffset) {
			if (udf_next_aext(dir, &epos, &eloc, &elen, 1) ==
			    (EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
				block = eloc.logicalBlockNum + ((elen - 1) >>
					dir->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits);
			} else
				block++;

			brelse(fibh->sbh);
			fibh->sbh = fibh->ebh;
			fi = (struct fileIdentDesc *)(fibh->sbh->b_data);
		} else {
			fi = (struct fileIdentDesc *)
				(fibh->sbh->b_data + sb->s_blocksize +
					fibh->soffset);
		}
	}

	memset(cfi, 0, sizeof(struct fileIdentDesc));
	if (UDF_SB(sb)->s_udfrev >= 0x0200)
		udf_new_tag((char *)cfi, TAG_IDENT_FID, 3, 1, block,
			    sizeof(tag));
	else
		udf_new_tag((char *)cfi, TAG_IDENT_FID, 2, 1, block,
			    sizeof(tag));
	cfi->fileVersionNum = cpu_to_le16(1);
	cfi->lengthFileIdent = namelen;
	cfi->lengthOfImpUse = cpu_to_le16(0);
	if (!udf_write_fi(dir, cfi, fi, fibh, NULL, name)) {
		brelse(epos.bh);
		dir->i_size += nfidlen;
		if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(dir) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
			UDF_I_LENALLOC(dir) += nfidlen;
		mark_inode_dirty(dir);
		return fi;
	} else {
		brelse(epos.bh);
		if (fibh->sbh != fibh->ebh)
			brelse(fibh->ebh);
		brelse(fibh->sbh);
		*err = -EIO;
		return NULL;
	}
}

static int udf_delete_entry(struct inode *inode, struct fileIdentDesc *fi,
			    struct udf_fileident_bh *fibh,
			    struct fileIdentDesc *cfi)
{
	cfi->fileCharacteristics |= FID_FILE_CHAR_DELETED;

	if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(inode->i_sb, UDF_FLAG_STRICT))
		memset(&(cfi->icb), 0x00, sizeof(long_ad));

	return udf_write_fi(inode, cfi, fi, fibh, NULL, NULL);
}

static int udf_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
		      struct nameidata *nd)
{
	struct udf_fileident_bh fibh;
	struct inode *inode;
	struct fileIdentDesc cfi, *fi;
	int err;

	lock_kernel();
	inode = udf_new_inode(dir, mode, &err);
	if (!inode) {
		unlock_kernel();
		return err;
	}

	if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(inode) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
		inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_adinicb_aops;
	else
		inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_aops;
	inode->i_op = &udf_file_inode_operations;
	inode->i_fop = &udf_file_operations;
	inode->i_mode = mode;
	mark_inode_dirty(inode);

	fi = udf_add_entry(dir, dentry, &fibh, &cfi, &err);
	if (!fi) {
		inode->i_nlink--;
		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
		iput(inode);
		unlock_kernel();
		return err;
	}
	cfi.icb.extLength = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
	cfi.icb.extLocation = cpu_to_lelb(UDF_I_LOCATION(inode));
	*(__le32 *)((struct allocDescImpUse *)cfi.icb.impUse)->impUse =
		cpu_to_le32(UDF_I_UNIQUE(inode) & 0x00000000FFFFFFFFUL);
	udf_write_fi(dir, &cfi, fi, &fibh, NULL, NULL);
	if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(dir) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
		mark_inode_dirty(dir);
	if (fibh.sbh != fibh.ebh)
		brelse(fibh.ebh);
	brelse(fibh.sbh);
	unlock_kernel();
	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);

	return 0;
}

static int udf_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
		     dev_t rdev)
{
	struct inode *inode;
	struct udf_fileident_bh fibh;
	struct fileIdentDesc cfi, *fi;
	int err;

	if (!old_valid_dev(rdev))
		return -EINVAL;

	lock_kernel();
	err = -EIO;
	inode = udf_new_inode(dir, mode, &err);
	if (!inode)
		goto out;

	inode->i_uid = current->fsuid;
	init_special_inode(inode, mode, rdev);
	fi = udf_add_entry(dir, dentry, &fibh, &cfi, &err);
	if (!fi) {
		inode->i_nlink--;
		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
		iput(inode);
		unlock_kernel();
		return err;
	}
	cfi.icb.extLength = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
	cfi.icb.extLocation = cpu_to_lelb(UDF_I_LOCATION(inode));
	*(__le32 *)((struct allocDescImpUse *)cfi.icb.impUse)->impUse =
		cpu_to_le32(UDF_I_UNIQUE(inode) & 0x00000000FFFFFFFFUL);
	udf_write_fi(dir, &cfi, fi, &fibh, NULL, NULL);
	if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(dir) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
		mark_inode_dirty(dir);
	mark_inode_dirty(inode);

	if (fibh.sbh != fibh.ebh)
		brelse(fibh.ebh);
	brelse(fibh.sbh);
	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
	err = 0;

out:
	unlock_kernel();
	return err;
}

static int udf_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
{
	struct inode *inode;
	struct udf_fileident_bh fibh;
	struct fileIdentDesc cfi, *fi;
	int err;

	lock_kernel();
	err = -EMLINK;
	if (dir->i_nlink >= (256 << sizeof(dir->i_nlink)) - 1)
		goto out;

	err = -EIO;
	inode = udf_new_inode(dir, S_IFDIR, &err);
	if (!inode)
		goto out;

	inode->i_op = &udf_dir_inode_operations;
	inode->i_fop = &udf_dir_operations;
	fi = udf_add_entry(inode, NULL, &fibh, &cfi, &err);
	if (!fi) {
		inode->i_nlink--;
		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
		iput(inode);
		goto out;
	}
	inode->i_nlink = 2;
	cfi.icb.extLength = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
	cfi.icb.extLocation = cpu_to_lelb(UDF_I_LOCATION(dir));
	*(__le32 *)((struct allocDescImpUse *)cfi.icb.impUse)->impUse =
		cpu_to_le32(UDF_I_UNIQUE(dir) & 0x00000000FFFFFFFFUL);
	cfi.fileCharacteristics =
			FID_FILE_CHAR_DIRECTORY | FID_FILE_CHAR_PARENT;
	udf_write_fi(inode, &cfi, fi, &fibh, NULL, NULL);
	brelse(fibh.sbh);
	inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | mode;
	if (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID)
		inode->i_mode |= S_ISGID;
	mark_inode_dirty(inode);

	fi = udf_add_entry(dir, dentry, &fibh, &cfi, &err);
	if (!fi) {
		inode->i_nlink = 0;
		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
		iput(inode);
		goto out;
	}
	cfi.icb.extLength = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
	cfi.icb.extLocation = cpu_to_lelb(UDF_I_LOCATION(inode));
	*(__le32 *)((struct allocDescImpUse *)cfi.icb.impUse)->impUse =
		cpu_to_le32(UDF_I_UNIQUE(inode) & 0x00000000FFFFFFFFUL);
	cfi.fileCharacteristics |= FID_FILE_CHAR_DIRECTORY;
	udf_write_fi(dir, &cfi, fi, &fibh, NULL, NULL);
	inc_nlink(dir);
	mark_inode_dirty(dir);
	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
	if (fibh.sbh != fibh.ebh)
		brelse(fibh.ebh);
	brelse(fibh.sbh);
	err = 0;

out:
	unlock_kernel();
	return err;
}

static int empty_dir(struct inode *dir)
{
	struct fileIdentDesc *fi, cfi;
	struct udf_fileident_bh fibh;
	loff_t f_pos;
	loff_t size = (udf_ext0_offset(dir) + dir->i_size) >> 2;
	int block;
	kernel_lb_addr eloc;
	uint32_t elen;
	sector_t offset;
	struct extent_position epos = {};

	f_pos = (udf_ext0_offset(dir) >> 2);

	fibh.soffset = fibh.eoffset =
			(f_pos & ((dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> 2)) << 2;

	if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(dir) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
		fibh.sbh = fibh.ebh = NULL;
	else if (inode_bmap(dir, f_pos >> (dir->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits - 2),
			      &epos, &eloc, &elen, &offset) ==
					(EXT_RECORDED_ALLOCATED >> 30)) {
		block = udf_get_lb_pblock(dir->i_sb, eloc, offset);
		if ((++offset << dir->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits) < elen) {
			if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(dir) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_SHORT)
				epos.offset -= sizeof(short_ad);
			else if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(dir) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_LONG)
				epos.offset -= sizeof(long_ad);
		} else
			offset = 0;

		fibh.sbh = fibh.ebh = udf_tread(dir->i_sb, block);
		if (!fibh.sbh) {
			brelse(epos.bh);
			return 0;
		}
	} else {
		brelse(epos.bh);
		return 0;
	}

	while ((f_pos < size)) {
		fi = udf_fileident_read(dir, &f_pos, &fibh, &cfi, &epos, &eloc,
					&elen, &offset);
		if (!fi) {
			if (fibh.sbh != fibh.ebh)
				brelse(fibh.ebh);
			brelse(fibh.sbh);
			brelse(epos.bh);
			return 0;
		}

		if (cfi.lengthFileIdent &&
		    (cfi.fileCharacteristics & FID_FILE_CHAR_DELETED) == 0) {
			if (fibh.sbh != fibh.ebh)
				brelse(fibh.ebh);
			brelse(fibh.sbh);
			brelse(epos.bh);
			return 0;
		}
	}

	if (fibh.sbh != fibh.ebh)
		brelse(fibh.ebh);
	brelse(fibh.sbh);
	brelse(epos.bh);

	return 1;
}

static int udf_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
	int retval;
	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
	struct udf_fileident_bh fibh;
	struct fileIdentDesc *fi, cfi;
	kernel_lb_addr tloc;

	retval = -ENOENT;
	lock_kernel();
	fi = udf_find_entry(dir, dentry, &fibh, &cfi);
	if (!fi)
		goto out;

	retval = -EIO;
	tloc = lelb_to_cpu(cfi.icb.extLocation);
	if (udf_get_lb_pblock(dir->i_sb, tloc, 0) != inode->i_ino)
		goto end_rmdir;
	retval = -ENOTEMPTY;
	if (!empty_dir(inode))
		goto end_rmdir;
	retval = udf_delete_entry(dir, fi, &fibh, &cfi);
	if (retval)
		goto end_rmdir;
	if (inode->i_nlink != 2)
		udf_warning(inode->i_sb, "udf_rmdir",
			    "empty directory has nlink != 2 (%d)",
			    inode->i_nlink);
	clear_nlink(inode);
	inode->i_size = 0;
	inode_dec_link_count(dir);
	inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime =
						current_fs_time(dir->i_sb);
	mark_inode_dirty(dir);

end_rmdir:
	if (fibh.sbh != fibh.ebh)
		brelse(fibh.ebh);
	brelse(fibh.sbh);

out:
	unlock_kernel();
	return retval;
}

static int udf_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
	int retval;
	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
	struct udf_fileident_bh fibh;
	struct fileIdentDesc *fi;
	struct fileIdentDesc cfi;
	kernel_lb_addr tloc;

	retval = -ENOENT;
	lock_kernel();
	fi = udf_find_entry(dir, dentry, &fibh, &cfi);
	if (!fi)
		goto out;

	retval = -EIO;
	tloc = lelb_to_cpu(cfi.icb.extLocation);
	if (udf_get_lb_pblock(dir->i_sb, tloc, 0) != inode->i_ino)
		goto end_unlink;

	if (!inode->i_nlink) {
		udf_debug("Deleting nonexistent file (%lu), %d\n",
			  inode->i_ino, inode->i_nlink);
		inode->i_nlink = 1;
	}
	retval = udf_delete_entry(dir, fi, &fibh, &cfi);
	if (retval)
		goto end_unlink;
	dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = current_fs_time(dir->i_sb);
	mark_inode_dirty(dir);
	inode_dec_link_count(inode);
	inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime;
	retval = 0;

end_unlink:
	if (fibh.sbh != fibh.ebh)
		brelse(fibh.ebh);
	brelse(fibh.sbh);

out:
	unlock_kernel();
	return retval;
}

static int udf_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
		       const char *symname)
{
	struct inode *inode;
	struct pathComponent *pc;
	char *compstart;
	struct udf_fileident_bh fibh;
	struct extent_position epos = {};
	int eoffset, elen = 0;
	struct fileIdentDesc *fi;
	struct fileIdentDesc cfi;
	char *ea;
	int err;
	int block;
	char name[UDF_NAME_LEN];
	int namelen;
	struct buffer_head *bh;

	lock_kernel();
	inode = udf_new_inode(dir, S_IFLNK, &err);
	if (!inode)
		goto out;

	inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO;
	inode->i_data.a_ops = &udf_symlink_aops;
	inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;

	if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(inode) != ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
		kernel_lb_addr eloc;
		uint32_t elen;

		block = udf_new_block(inode->i_sb, inode,
				UDF_I_LOCATION(inode).partitionReferenceNum,
				UDF_I_LOCATION(inode).logicalBlockNum, &err);
		if (!block)
			goto out_no_entry;
		epos.block = UDF_I_LOCATION(inode);
		epos.offset = udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode);
		epos.bh = NULL;
		eloc.logicalBlockNum = block;
		eloc.partitionReferenceNum =
				UDF_I_LOCATION(inode).partitionReferenceNum;
		elen = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
		UDF_I_LENEXTENTS(inode) = elen;
		udf_add_aext(inode, &epos, eloc, elen, 0);
		brelse(epos.bh);

		block = udf_get_pblock(inode->i_sb, block,
				UDF_I_LOCATION(inode).partitionReferenceNum,
				0);
		epos.bh = udf_tread(inode->i_sb, block);
		lock_buffer(epos.bh);
		memset(epos.bh->b_data, 0x00, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
		set_buffer_uptodate(epos.bh);
		unlock_buffer(epos.bh);
		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(epos.bh, inode);
		ea = epos.bh->b_data + udf_ext0_offset(inode);
	} else {
		ea = UDF_I_DATA(inode) + UDF_I_LENEATTR(inode);
	}

	eoffset = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - udf_ext0_offset(inode);
	pc = (struct pathComponent *)ea;

	if (*symname == '/') {
		do {
			symname++;
		} while (*symname == '/');

		pc->componentType = 1;
		pc->lengthComponentIdent = 0;
		pc->componentFileVersionNum = 0;
		pc += sizeof(struct pathComponent);
		elen += sizeof(struct pathComponent);
	}

	err = -ENAMETOOLONG;

	while (*symname) {
		if (elen + sizeof(struct pathComponent) > eoffset)
			goto out_no_entry;

		pc = (struct pathComponent *)(ea + elen);

		compstart = (char *)symname;

		do {
			symname++;
		} while (*symname && *symname != '/');

		pc->componentType = 5;
		pc->lengthComponentIdent = 0;
		pc->componentFileVersionNum = 0;
		if (compstart[0] == '.') {
			if ((symname - compstart) == 1)
				pc->componentType = 4;
			else if ((symname - compstart) == 2 &&
					compstart[1] == '.')
				pc->componentType = 3;
		}

		if (pc->componentType == 5) {
			namelen = udf_put_filename(inode->i_sb, compstart, name,
						   symname - compstart);
			if (!namelen)
				goto out_no_entry;

			if (elen + sizeof(struct pathComponent) + namelen >
					eoffset)
				goto out_no_entry;
			else
				pc->lengthComponentIdent = namelen;

			memcpy(pc->componentIdent, name, namelen);
		}

		elen += sizeof(struct pathComponent) + pc->lengthComponentIdent;

		if (*symname) {
			do {
				symname++;
			} while (*symname == '/');
		}
	}

	brelse(epos.bh);
	inode->i_size = elen;
	if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(inode) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
		UDF_I_LENALLOC(inode) = inode->i_size;
	mark_inode_dirty(inode);

	fi = udf_add_entry(dir, dentry, &fibh, &cfi, &err);
	if (!fi)
		goto out_no_entry;
	cfi.icb.extLength = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
	cfi.icb.extLocation = cpu_to_lelb(UDF_I_LOCATION(inode));
	bh = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_lvid_bh;
	if (bh) {
		struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *lvid =
				(struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *)bh->b_data;
		struct logicalVolHeaderDesc *lvhd;
		uint64_t uniqueID;
		lvhd = (struct logicalVolHeaderDesc *)
				lvid->logicalVolContentsUse;
		uniqueID = le64_to_cpu(lvhd->uniqueID);
		*(__le32 *)((struct allocDescImpUse *)cfi.icb.impUse)->impUse =
			cpu_to_le32(uniqueID & 0x00000000FFFFFFFFUL);
		if (!(++uniqueID & 0x00000000FFFFFFFFUL))
			uniqueID += 16;
		lvhd->uniqueID = cpu_to_le64(uniqueID);
		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
	}
	udf_write_fi(dir, &cfi, fi, &fibh, NULL, NULL);
	if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(dir) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
		mark_inode_dirty(dir);
	if (fibh.sbh != fibh.ebh)
		brelse(fibh.ebh);
	brelse(fibh.sbh);
	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
	err = 0;

out:
	unlock_kernel();
	return err;

out_no_entry:
	inode_dec_link_count(inode);
	iput(inode);
	goto out;
}

static int udf_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
		    struct dentry *dentry)
{
	struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
	struct udf_fileident_bh fibh;
	struct fileIdentDesc cfi, *fi;
	int err;
	struct buffer_head *bh;

	lock_kernel();
	if (inode->i_nlink >= (256 << sizeof(inode->i_nlink)) - 1) {
		unlock_kernel();
		return -EMLINK;
	}

	fi = udf_add_entry(dir, dentry, &fibh, &cfi, &err);
	if (!fi) {
		unlock_kernel();
		return err;
	}
	cfi.icb.extLength = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
	cfi.icb.extLocation = cpu_to_lelb(UDF_I_LOCATION(inode));
	bh = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_lvid_bh;
	if (bh) {
		struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *lvid =
				(struct logicalVolIntegrityDesc *)bh->b_data;
		struct logicalVolHeaderDesc *lvhd;
		uint64_t uniqueID;
		lvhd = (struct logicalVolHeaderDesc *)
				(lvid->logicalVolContentsUse);
		uniqueID = le64_to_cpu(lvhd->uniqueID);
		*(__le32 *)((struct allocDescImpUse *)cfi.icb.impUse)->impUse =
			cpu_to_le32(uniqueID & 0x00000000FFFFFFFFUL);
		if (!(++uniqueID & 0x00000000FFFFFFFFUL))
			uniqueID += 16;
		lvhd->uniqueID = cpu_to_le64(uniqueID);
		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
	}
	udf_write_fi(dir, &cfi, fi, &fibh, NULL, NULL);
	if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(dir) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
		mark_inode_dirty(dir);

	if (fibh.sbh != fibh.ebh)
		brelse(fibh.ebh);
	brelse(fibh.sbh);
	inc_nlink(inode);
	inode->i_ctime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
	atomic_inc(&inode->i_count);
	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
	unlock_kernel();

	return 0;
}

/* Anybody can rename anything with this: the permission checks are left to the
 * higher-level routines.
 */
static int udf_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
		      struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
{
	struct inode *old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
	struct inode *new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
	struct udf_fileident_bh ofibh, nfibh;
	struct fileIdentDesc *ofi = NULL, *nfi = NULL, *dir_fi = NULL;
	struct fileIdentDesc ocfi, ncfi;
	struct buffer_head *dir_bh = NULL;
	int retval = -ENOENT;
	kernel_lb_addr tloc;

	lock_kernel();
	ofi = udf_find_entry(old_dir, old_dentry, &ofibh, &ocfi);
	if (ofi) {
		if (ofibh.sbh != ofibh.ebh)
			brelse(ofibh.ebh);
		brelse(ofibh.sbh);
	}
	tloc = lelb_to_cpu(ocfi.icb.extLocation);
	if (!ofi || udf_get_lb_pblock(old_dir->i_sb, tloc, 0)
	    != old_inode->i_ino)
		goto end_rename;

	nfi = udf_find_entry(new_dir, new_dentry, &nfibh, &ncfi);
	if (nfi) {
		if (!new_inode) {
			if (nfibh.sbh != nfibh.ebh)
				brelse(nfibh.ebh);
			brelse(nfibh.sbh);
			nfi = NULL;
		}
	}
	if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) {
		uint32_t offset = udf_ext0_offset(old_inode);

		if (new_inode) {
			retval = -ENOTEMPTY;
			if (!empty_dir(new_inode))
				goto end_rename;
		}
		retval = -EIO;
		if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(old_inode) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB) {
			dir_fi = udf_get_fileident(
					UDF_I_DATA(old_inode) -
					  (UDF_I_EFE(old_inode) ?
					   sizeof(struct extendedFileEntry) :
					   sizeof(struct fileEntry)),
					old_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize, &offset);
		} else {
			dir_bh = udf_bread(old_inode, 0, 0, &retval);
			if (!dir_bh)
				goto end_rename;
			dir_fi = udf_get_fileident(dir_bh->b_data,
					old_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize, &offset);
		}
		if (!dir_fi)
			goto end_rename;
		tloc = lelb_to_cpu(dir_fi->icb.extLocation);
		if (udf_get_lb_pblock(old_inode->i_sb, tloc, 0) !=
				old_dir->i_ino)
			goto end_rename;

		retval = -EMLINK;
		if (!new_inode &&
			new_dir->i_nlink >=
				(256 << sizeof(new_dir->i_nlink)) - 1)
			goto end_rename;
	}
	if (!nfi) {
		nfi = udf_add_entry(new_dir, new_dentry, &nfibh, &ncfi,
				    &retval);
		if (!nfi)
			goto end_rename;
	}

	/*
	 * Like most other Unix systems, set the ctime for inodes on a
	 * rename.
	 */
	old_inode->i_ctime = current_fs_time(old_inode->i_sb);
	mark_inode_dirty(old_inode);

	/*
	 * ok, that's it
	 */
	ncfi.fileVersionNum = ocfi.fileVersionNum;
	ncfi.fileCharacteristics = ocfi.fileCharacteristics;
	memcpy(&(ncfi.icb), &(ocfi.icb), sizeof(long_ad));
	udf_write_fi(new_dir, &ncfi, nfi, &nfibh, NULL, NULL);

	/* The old fid may have moved - find it again */
	ofi = udf_find_entry(old_dir, old_dentry, &ofibh, &ocfi);
	udf_delete_entry(old_dir, ofi, &ofibh, &ocfi);

	if (new_inode) {
		new_inode->i_ctime = current_fs_time(new_inode->i_sb);
		inode_dec_link_count(new_inode);
	}
	old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = current_fs_time(old_dir->i_sb);
	mark_inode_dirty(old_dir);

	if (dir_fi) {
		dir_fi->icb.extLocation = cpu_to_lelb(UDF_I_LOCATION(new_dir));
		udf_update_tag((char *)dir_fi,
				(sizeof(struct fileIdentDesc) +
				le16_to_cpu(dir_fi->lengthOfImpUse) + 3) & ~3);
		if (UDF_I_ALLOCTYPE(old_inode) == ICBTAG_FLAG_AD_IN_ICB)
			mark_inode_dirty(old_inode);
		else
			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(dir_bh, old_inode);

		inode_dec_link_count(old_dir);
		if (new_inode)
			inode_dec_link_count(new_inode);
		else {
			inc_nlink(new_dir);
			mark_inode_dirty(new_dir);
		}
	}

	if (ofi) {
		if (ofibh.sbh != ofibh.ebh)
			brelse(ofibh.ebh);
		brelse(ofibh.sbh);
	}

	retval = 0;

end_rename:
	brelse(dir_bh);
	if (nfi) {
		if (nfibh.sbh != nfibh.ebh)
			brelse(nfibh.ebh);
		brelse(nfibh.sbh);
	}
	unlock_kernel();

	return retval;
}

const struct inode_operations udf_dir_inode_operations = {
	.lookup				= udf_lookup,
	.create				= udf_create,
	.link				= udf_link,
	.unlink				= udf_unlink,
	.symlink			= udf_symlink,
	.mkdir				= udf_mkdir,
	.rmdir				= udf_rmdir,
	.mknod				= udf_mknod,
	.rename				= udf_rename,
};