free-space-cache.c 65.4 KB
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
 */

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#include <linux/pagemap.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/math64.h>
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#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
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#include "ctree.h"
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#include "free-space-cache.h"
#include "transaction.h"
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#include "disk-io.h"
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#include "extent_io.h"
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#include "inode-map.h"
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#define BITS_PER_BITMAP		(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE * 8)
#define MAX_CACHE_BYTES_PER_GIG	(32 * 1024)
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static int link_free_space(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
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			   struct btrfs_free_space *info);

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static struct inode *__lookup_free_space_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
					       struct btrfs_path *path,
					       u64 offset)
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{
	struct btrfs_key key;
	struct btrfs_key location;
	struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;
	struct btrfs_free_space_header *header;
	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
	struct inode *inode = NULL;
	int ret;

	key.objectid = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_OBJECTID;
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	key.offset = offset;
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	key.type = 0;

	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ERR_PTR(ret);
	if (ret > 0) {
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		btrfs_release_path(path);
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		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
	}

	leaf = path->nodes[0];
	header = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
				struct btrfs_free_space_header);
	btrfs_free_space_key(leaf, header, &disk_key);
	btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&location, &disk_key);
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	btrfs_release_path(path);
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	inode = btrfs_iget(root->fs_info->sb, &location, root, NULL);
	if (!inode)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
	if (IS_ERR(inode))
		return inode;
	if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
		iput(inode);
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
	}

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	inode->i_mapping->flags &= ~__GFP_FS;

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	return inode;
}

struct inode *lookup_free_space_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
				      struct btrfs_block_group_cache
				      *block_group, struct btrfs_path *path)
{
	struct inode *inode = NULL;

	spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
	if (block_group->inode)
		inode = igrab(block_group->inode);
	spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
	if (inode)
		return inode;

	inode = __lookup_free_space_inode(root, path,
					  block_group->key.objectid);
	if (IS_ERR(inode))
		return inode;

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	spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
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	if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "Old style space inode found, converting.\n");
		BTRFS_I(inode)->flags &= ~BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM;
		block_group->disk_cache_state = BTRFS_DC_CLEAR;
	}

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	if (!btrfs_fs_closing(root->fs_info)) {
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		block_group->inode = igrab(inode);
		block_group->iref = 1;
	}
	spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);

	return inode;
}

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int __create_free_space_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
			      struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
			      struct btrfs_path *path, u64 ino, u64 offset)
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{
	struct btrfs_key key;
	struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;
	struct btrfs_free_space_header *header;
	struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
	int ret;

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	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_inode(trans, root, path, ino);
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	if (ret)
		return ret;

	leaf = path->nodes[0];
	inode_item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
				    struct btrfs_inode_item);
	btrfs_item_key(leaf, &disk_key, path->slots[0]);
	memset_extent_buffer(leaf, 0, (unsigned long)inode_item,
			     sizeof(*inode_item));
	btrfs_set_inode_generation(leaf, inode_item, trans->transid);
	btrfs_set_inode_size(leaf, inode_item, 0);
	btrfs_set_inode_nbytes(leaf, inode_item, 0);
	btrfs_set_inode_uid(leaf, inode_item, 0);
	btrfs_set_inode_gid(leaf, inode_item, 0);
	btrfs_set_inode_mode(leaf, inode_item, S_IFREG | 0600);
	btrfs_set_inode_flags(leaf, inode_item, BTRFS_INODE_NOCOMPRESS |
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			      BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC);
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	btrfs_set_inode_nlink(leaf, inode_item, 1);
	btrfs_set_inode_transid(leaf, inode_item, trans->transid);
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	btrfs_set_inode_block_group(leaf, inode_item, offset);
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	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
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	btrfs_release_path(path);
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	key.objectid = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_OBJECTID;
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	key.offset = offset;
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	key.type = 0;

	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &key,
				      sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space_header));
	if (ret < 0) {
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		btrfs_release_path(path);
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		return ret;
	}
	leaf = path->nodes[0];
	header = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
				struct btrfs_free_space_header);
	memset_extent_buffer(leaf, 0, (unsigned long)header, sizeof(*header));
	btrfs_set_free_space_key(leaf, header, &disk_key);
	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
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	btrfs_release_path(path);
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	return 0;
}

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int create_free_space_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
			    struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
			    struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
			    struct btrfs_path *path)
{
	int ret;
	u64 ino;

	ret = btrfs_find_free_objectid(root, &ino);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	return __create_free_space_inode(root, trans, path, ino,
					 block_group->key.objectid);
}

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int btrfs_truncate_free_space_cache(struct btrfs_root *root,
				    struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
				    struct btrfs_path *path,
				    struct inode *inode)
{
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	struct btrfs_block_rsv *rsv;
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	loff_t oldsize;
	int ret = 0;

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	rsv = trans->block_rsv;
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	trans->block_rsv = root->orphan_block_rsv;
	ret = btrfs_block_rsv_check(trans, root,
				    root->orphan_block_rsv,
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				    0, 5, 0);
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	if (ret)
		return ret;

	oldsize = i_size_read(inode);
	btrfs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
	truncate_pagecache(inode, oldsize, 0);

	/*
	 * We don't need an orphan item because truncating the free space cache
	 * will never be split across transactions.
	 */
	ret = btrfs_truncate_inode_items(trans, root, inode,
					 0, BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
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	trans->block_rsv = rsv;
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	if (ret) {
		WARN_ON(1);
		return ret;
	}

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	ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
	return ret;
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}

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static int readahead_cache(struct inode *inode)
{
	struct file_ra_state *ra;
	unsigned long last_index;

	ra = kzalloc(sizeof(*ra), GFP_NOFS);
	if (!ra)
		return -ENOMEM;

	file_ra_state_init(ra, inode->i_mapping);
	last_index = (i_size_read(inode) - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;

	page_cache_sync_readahead(inode->i_mapping, ra, NULL, 0, last_index);

	kfree(ra);

	return 0;
}

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int __load_free_space_cache(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
			    struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
			    struct btrfs_path *path, u64 offset)
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{
	struct btrfs_free_space_header *header;
	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
	struct page *page;
	struct btrfs_key key;
	struct list_head bitmaps;
	u64 num_entries;
	u64 num_bitmaps;
	u64 generation;
	pgoff_t index = 0;
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	int ret = 0;
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	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bitmaps);

	/* Nothing in the space cache, goodbye */
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	if (!i_size_read(inode))
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		goto out;

	key.objectid = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_OBJECTID;
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	key.offset = offset;
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	key.type = 0;

	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0);
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	if (ret < 0)
		goto out;
	else if (ret > 0) {
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		btrfs_release_path(path);
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		ret = 0;
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		goto out;
	}

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	ret = -1;

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	leaf = path->nodes[0];
	header = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
				struct btrfs_free_space_header);
	num_entries = btrfs_free_space_entries(leaf, header);
	num_bitmaps = btrfs_free_space_bitmaps(leaf, header);
	generation = btrfs_free_space_generation(leaf, header);
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	btrfs_release_path(path);
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	if (BTRFS_I(inode)->generation != generation) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: free space inode generation (%llu) did"
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		       " not match free space cache generation (%llu)\n",
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		       (unsigned long long)BTRFS_I(inode)->generation,
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		       (unsigned long long)generation);
		goto out;
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	}

	if (!num_entries)
		goto out;

	ret = readahead_cache(inode);
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	if (ret)
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		goto out;

	while (1) {
		struct btrfs_free_space_entry *entry;
		struct btrfs_free_space *e;
		void *addr;
		unsigned long offset = 0;
		int need_loop = 0;

		if (!num_entries && !num_bitmaps)
			break;

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		page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, index, GFP_NOFS);
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		if (!page)
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			goto free_cache;

		if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
			btrfs_readpage(NULL, page);
			lock_page(page);
			if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
				unlock_page(page);
				page_cache_release(page);
				printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: error reading free "
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				       "space cache\n");
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				goto free_cache;
			}
		}
		addr = kmap(page);

		if (index == 0) {
			u64 *gen;

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			/*
			 * We put a bogus crc in the front of the first page in
			 * case old kernels try to mount a fs with the new
			 * format to make sure they discard the cache.
			 */
			addr += sizeof(u64);
			offset += sizeof(u64);

			gen = addr;
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			if (*gen != BTRFS_I(inode)->generation) {
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				printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR "btrfs: space cache"
					" generation (%llu) does not match "
					"inode (%llu)\n",
					(unsigned long long)*gen,
					(unsigned long long)
					BTRFS_I(inode)->generation);
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				kunmap(page);
				unlock_page(page);
				page_cache_release(page);
				goto free_cache;
			}
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			addr += sizeof(u64);
			offset += sizeof(u64);
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		}
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		entry = addr;
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		while (1) {
			if (!num_entries)
				break;

			need_loop = 1;
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			e = kmem_cache_zalloc(btrfs_free_space_cachep,
					      GFP_NOFS);
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			if (!e) {
				kunmap(page);
				unlock_page(page);
				page_cache_release(page);
				goto free_cache;
			}

			e->offset = le64_to_cpu(entry->offset);
			e->bytes = le64_to_cpu(entry->bytes);
			if (!e->bytes) {
				kunmap(page);
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				kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, e);
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				unlock_page(page);
				page_cache_release(page);
				goto free_cache;
			}

			if (entry->type == BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_EXTENT) {
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				spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
				ret = link_free_space(ctl, e);
				spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
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				if (ret) {
					printk(KERN_ERR "Duplicate entries in "
					       "free space cache, dumping\n");
					kunmap(page);
					unlock_page(page);
					page_cache_release(page);
					goto free_cache;
				}
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			} else {
				e->bitmap = kzalloc(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
				if (!e->bitmap) {
					kunmap(page);
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					kmem_cache_free(
						btrfs_free_space_cachep, e);
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					unlock_page(page);
					page_cache_release(page);
					goto free_cache;
				}
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				spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
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				ret = link_free_space(ctl, e);
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				ctl->total_bitmaps++;
				ctl->op->recalc_thresholds(ctl);
				spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
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				if (ret) {
					printk(KERN_ERR "Duplicate entries in "
					       "free space cache, dumping\n");
					kunmap(page);
					unlock_page(page);
					page_cache_release(page);
					goto free_cache;
				}
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				list_add_tail(&e->list, &bitmaps);
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			}

			num_entries--;
			offset += sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space_entry);
			if (offset + sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space_entry) >=
			    PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
				break;
			entry++;
		}

		/*
		 * We read an entry out of this page, we need to move on to the
		 * next page.
		 */
		if (need_loop) {
			kunmap(page);
			goto next;
		}

		/*
		 * We add the bitmaps at the end of the entries in order that
		 * the bitmap entries are added to the cache.
		 */
		e = list_entry(bitmaps.next, struct btrfs_free_space, list);
		list_del_init(&e->list);
		memcpy(e->bitmap, addr, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
		kunmap(page);
		num_bitmaps--;
next:
		unlock_page(page);
		page_cache_release(page);
		index++;
	}

	ret = 1;
out:
	return ret;
free_cache:
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	__btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(ctl);
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	goto out;
}

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int load_free_space_cache(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
			  struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group)
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{
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	struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
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	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
	struct inode *inode;
	struct btrfs_path *path;
	int ret;
	bool matched;
	u64 used = btrfs_block_group_used(&block_group->item);

	/*
	 * If we're unmounting then just return, since this does a search on the
	 * normal root and not the commit root and we could deadlock.
	 */
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	if (btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info))
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		return 0;

	/*
	 * If this block group has been marked to be cleared for one reason or
	 * another then we can't trust the on disk cache, so just return.
	 */
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	spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
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	if (block_group->disk_cache_state != BTRFS_DC_WRITTEN) {
		spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
		return 0;
	}
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	spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
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	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
	if (!path)
		return 0;

	inode = lookup_free_space_inode(root, block_group, path);
	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
		btrfs_free_path(path);
		return 0;
	}

	ret = __load_free_space_cache(fs_info->tree_root, inode, ctl,
				      path, block_group->key.objectid);
	btrfs_free_path(path);
	if (ret <= 0)
		goto out;

	spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
	matched = (ctl->free_space == (block_group->key.offset - used -
				       block_group->bytes_super));
	spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);

	if (!matched) {
		__btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(ctl);
		printk(KERN_ERR "block group %llu has an wrong amount of free "
		       "space\n", block_group->key.objectid);
		ret = -1;
	}
out:
	if (ret < 0) {
		/* This cache is bogus, make sure it gets cleared */
		spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
		block_group->disk_cache_state = BTRFS_DC_CLEAR;
		spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
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		ret = 0;
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		printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: failed to load free space cache "
		       "for block group %llu\n", block_group->key.objectid);
	}

	iput(inode);
	return ret;
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}

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int __btrfs_write_out_cache(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
			    struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
			    struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
			    struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
			    struct btrfs_path *path, u64 offset)
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{
	struct btrfs_free_space_header *header;
	struct extent_buffer *leaf;
	struct rb_node *node;
	struct list_head *pos, *n;
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	struct page **pages;
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	struct page *page;
	struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
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	struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster = NULL;
	struct extent_io_tree *unpin = NULL;
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	struct list_head bitmap_list;
	struct btrfs_key key;
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	u64 start, end, len;
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	u64 bytes = 0;
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	u32 crc = ~(u32)0;
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	int index = 0, num_pages = 0;
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	int entries = 0;
	int bitmaps = 0;
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	int ret = -1;
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	bool next_page = false;
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	bool out_of_space = false;
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	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bitmap_list);

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	node = rb_first(&ctl->free_space_offset);
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	if (!node)
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		return 0;

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	if (!i_size_read(inode))
		return -1;
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	num_pages = (i_size_read(inode) + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >>
		PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
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	filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
	btrfs_wait_ordered_range(inode, inode->i_size &
				 ~(root->sectorsize - 1), (u64)-1);

578
	pages = kzalloc(sizeof(struct page *) * num_pages, GFP_NOFS);
579
	if (!pages)
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		return -1;
581

582
	/* Get the cluster for this block_group if it exists */
583
	if (block_group && !list_empty(&block_group->cluster_list))
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		cluster = list_entry(block_group->cluster_list.next,
				     struct btrfs_free_cluster,
				     block_group_list);

	/*
	 * We shouldn't have switched the pinned extents yet so this is the
	 * right one
	 */
	unpin = root->fs_info->pinned_extents;

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	/*
	 * Lock all pages first so we can lock the extent safely.
	 *
	 * NOTE: Because we hold the ref the entire time we're going to write to
	 * the page find_get_page should never fail, so we don't do a check
	 * after find_get_page at this point.  Just putting this here so people
	 * know and don't freak out.
	 */
602
	while (index < num_pages) {
603
		page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, index, GFP_NOFS);
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		if (!page) {
605
			int i;
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			for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
				unlock_page(pages[i]);
				page_cache_release(pages[i]);
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			}
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			goto out;
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		}
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		pages[index] = page;
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		index++;
	}

	index = 0;
	lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, 0, i_size_read(inode) - 1,
			 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);

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	/*
	 * When searching for pinned extents, we need to start at our start
	 * offset.
	 */
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	if (block_group)
		start = block_group->key.objectid;
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	/* Write out the extent entries */
	do {
		struct btrfs_free_space_entry *entry;
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		void *addr, *orig;
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		unsigned long offset = 0;

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		next_page = false;

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		if (index >= num_pages) {
			out_of_space = true;
			break;
		}

		page = pages[index];
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
642

643 644 645
		orig = addr = kmap(page);
		if (index == 0) {
			u64 *gen;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
646

647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662
			/*
			 * We're going to put in a bogus crc for this page to
			 * make sure that old kernels who aren't aware of this
			 * format will be sure to discard the cache.
			 */
			addr += sizeof(u64);
			offset += sizeof(u64);

			gen = addr;
			*gen = trans->transid;
			addr += sizeof(u64);
			offset += sizeof(u64);
		}
		entry = addr;

		memset(addr, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset);
663
		while (node && !next_page) {
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678
			struct btrfs_free_space *e;

			e = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
			entries++;

			entry->offset = cpu_to_le64(e->offset);
			entry->bytes = cpu_to_le64(e->bytes);
			if (e->bitmap) {
				entry->type = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_BITMAP;
				list_add_tail(&e->list, &bitmap_list);
				bitmaps++;
			} else {
				entry->type = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_EXTENT;
			}
			node = rb_next(node);
679 680 681 682
			if (!node && cluster) {
				node = rb_first(&cluster->root);
				cluster = NULL;
			}
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
683 684 685
			offset += sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space_entry);
			if (offset + sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space_entry) >=
			    PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693
				next_page = true;
			entry++;
		}

		/*
		 * We want to add any pinned extents to our free space cache
		 * so we don't leak the space
		 */
694 695 696
		while (block_group && !next_page &&
		       (start < block_group->key.objectid +
			block_group->key.offset)) {
697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706
			ret = find_first_extent_bit(unpin, start, &start, &end,
						    EXTENT_DIRTY);
			if (ret) {
				ret = 0;
				break;
			}

			/* This pinned extent is out of our range */
			if (start >= block_group->key.objectid +
			    block_group->key.offset)
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
707
				break;
708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722

			len = block_group->key.objectid +
				block_group->key.offset - start;
			len = min(len, end + 1 - start);

			entries++;
			entry->offset = cpu_to_le64(start);
			entry->bytes = cpu_to_le64(len);
			entry->type = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_EXTENT;

			start = end + 1;
			offset += sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space_entry);
			if (offset + sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space_entry) >=
			    PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
				next_page = true;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
723 724 725
			entry++;
		}

726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737
		/* Generate bogus crc value */
		if (index == 0) {
			u32 *tmp;
			crc = btrfs_csum_data(root, orig + sizeof(u64), crc,
					      PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - sizeof(u64));
			btrfs_csum_final(crc, (char *)&crc);
			crc++;
			tmp = orig;
			*tmp = crc;
		}

		kunmap(page);
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
738 739 740 741

		bytes += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;

		index++;
742
	} while (node || next_page);
J
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743 744 745 746 747 748 749

	/* Write out the bitmaps */
	list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &bitmap_list) {
		void *addr;
		struct btrfs_free_space *entry =
			list_entry(pos, struct btrfs_free_space, list);

750 751 752 753
		if (index >= num_pages) {
			out_of_space = true;
			break;
		}
C
Chris Mason 已提交
754
		page = pages[index];
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764

		addr = kmap(page);
		memcpy(addr, entry->bitmap, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
		kunmap(page);
		bytes += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;

		list_del_init(&entry->list);
		index++;
	}

765 766 767 768 769 770
	if (out_of_space) {
		btrfs_drop_pages(pages, num_pages);
		unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, 0,
				     i_size_read(inode) - 1, &cached_state,
				     GFP_NOFS);
		ret = 0;
771
		goto out;
772 773
	}

J
Josef Bacik 已提交
774
	/* Zero out the rest of the pages just to make sure */
775
	while (index < num_pages) {
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
776 777
		void *addr;

778
		page = pages[index];
J
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779 780 781 782 783 784 785
		addr = kmap(page);
		memset(addr, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
		kunmap(page);
		bytes += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
		index++;
	}

786 787 788
	ret = btrfs_dirty_pages(root, inode, pages, num_pages, 0,
					    bytes, &cached_state);
	btrfs_drop_pages(pages, num_pages);
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
789 790 791
	unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, 0,
			     i_size_read(inode) - 1, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);

792 793
	if (ret) {
		ret = 0;
794
		goto out;
795 796 797 798
	}

	BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = trans->transid;

J
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799 800 801
	filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);

	key.objectid = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_OBJECTID;
802
	key.offset = offset;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
803 804
	key.type = 0;

805
	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, 0, 1);
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
806
	if (ret < 0) {
807
		ret = -1;
J
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808 809 810
		clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, 0, bytes - 1,
				 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
				 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, 0, 0, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
811
		goto out;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819
	}
	leaf = path->nodes[0];
	if (ret > 0) {
		struct btrfs_key found_key;
		BUG_ON(!path->slots[0]);
		path->slots[0]--;
		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]);
		if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_OBJECTID ||
820 821
		    found_key.offset != offset) {
			ret = -1;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
822 823 824 825
			clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, 0, bytes - 1,
					 EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_DELALLOC |
					 EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING, 0, 0, NULL,
					 GFP_NOFS);
826
			btrfs_release_path(path);
827
			goto out;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835
		}
	}
	header = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0],
				struct btrfs_free_space_header);
	btrfs_set_free_space_entries(leaf, header, entries);
	btrfs_set_free_space_bitmaps(leaf, header, bitmaps);
	btrfs_set_free_space_generation(leaf, header, trans->transid);
	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(leaf);
836
	btrfs_release_path(path);
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
837 838 839

	ret = 1;

840
out:
841
	kfree(pages);
842
	if (ret != 1) {
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
843 844 845 846
		invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping, 0, index);
		BTRFS_I(inode)->generation = 0;
	}
	btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, inode);
847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877
	return ret;
}

int btrfs_write_out_cache(struct btrfs_root *root,
			  struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
			  struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
			  struct btrfs_path *path)
{
	struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
	struct inode *inode;
	int ret = 0;

	root = root->fs_info->tree_root;

	spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
	if (block_group->disk_cache_state < BTRFS_DC_SETUP) {
		spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
		return 0;
	}
	spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);

	inode = lookup_free_space_inode(root, block_group, path);
	if (IS_ERR(inode))
		return 0;

	ret = __btrfs_write_out_cache(root, inode, ctl, block_group, trans,
				      path, block_group->key.objectid);
	if (ret < 0) {
		spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
		block_group->disk_cache_state = BTRFS_DC_ERROR;
		spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
878
		ret = 0;
879 880 881 882 883

		printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: failed to write free space cace "
		       "for block group %llu\n", block_group->key.objectid);
	}

J
Josef Bacik 已提交
884 885 886 887
	iput(inode);
	return ret;
}

888
static inline unsigned long offset_to_bit(u64 bitmap_start, u32 unit,
889
					  u64 offset)
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
890
{
891 892
	BUG_ON(offset < bitmap_start);
	offset -= bitmap_start;
893
	return (unsigned long)(div_u64(offset, unit));
894
}
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
895

896
static inline unsigned long bytes_to_bits(u64 bytes, u32 unit)
897
{
898
	return (unsigned long)(div_u64(bytes, unit));
899
}
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
900

901
static inline u64 offset_to_bitmap(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
902 903 904 905
				   u64 offset)
{
	u64 bitmap_start;
	u64 bytes_per_bitmap;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
906

907 908
	bytes_per_bitmap = BITS_PER_BITMAP * ctl->unit;
	bitmap_start = offset - ctl->start;
909 910
	bitmap_start = div64_u64(bitmap_start, bytes_per_bitmap);
	bitmap_start *= bytes_per_bitmap;
911
	bitmap_start += ctl->start;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
912

913
	return bitmap_start;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
914 915
}

916 917
static int tree_insert_offset(struct rb_root *root, u64 offset,
			      struct rb_node *node, int bitmap)
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
918 919 920 921 922 923 924
{
	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
	struct btrfs_free_space *info;

	while (*p) {
		parent = *p;
925
		info = rb_entry(parent, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
926

927
		if (offset < info->offset) {
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
928
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
929
		} else if (offset > info->offset) {
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
930
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945
		} else {
			/*
			 * we could have a bitmap entry and an extent entry
			 * share the same offset.  If this is the case, we want
			 * the extent entry to always be found first if we do a
			 * linear search through the tree, since we want to have
			 * the quickest allocation time, and allocating from an
			 * extent is faster than allocating from a bitmap.  So
			 * if we're inserting a bitmap and we find an entry at
			 * this offset, we want to go right, or after this entry
			 * logically.  If we are inserting an extent and we've
			 * found a bitmap, we want to go left, or before
			 * logically.
			 */
			if (bitmap) {
946 947 948 949
				if (info->bitmap) {
					WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
					return -EEXIST;
				}
950 951
				p = &(*p)->rb_right;
			} else {
952 953 954 955
				if (!info->bitmap) {
					WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
					return -EEXIST;
				}
956 957 958
				p = &(*p)->rb_left;
			}
		}
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967
	}

	rb_link_node(node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(node, root);

	return 0;
}

/*
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
968 969
 * searches the tree for the given offset.
 *
970 971 972
 * fuzzy - If this is set, then we are trying to make an allocation, and we just
 * want a section that has at least bytes size and comes at or after the given
 * offset.
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
973
 */
974
static struct btrfs_free_space *
975
tree_search_offset(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
976
		   u64 offset, int bitmap_only, int fuzzy)
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
977
{
978
	struct rb_node *n = ctl->free_space_offset.rb_node;
979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986
	struct btrfs_free_space *entry, *prev = NULL;

	/* find entry that is closest to the 'offset' */
	while (1) {
		if (!n) {
			entry = NULL;
			break;
		}
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
987 988

		entry = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
989
		prev = entry;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
990

991
		if (offset < entry->offset)
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
992
			n = n->rb_left;
993
		else if (offset > entry->offset)
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
994
			n = n->rb_right;
995
		else
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
996 997 998
			break;
	}

999 1000 1001 1002 1003
	if (bitmap_only) {
		if (!entry)
			return NULL;
		if (entry->bitmap)
			return entry;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1004

1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014
		/*
		 * bitmap entry and extent entry may share same offset,
		 * in that case, bitmap entry comes after extent entry.
		 */
		n = rb_next(n);
		if (!n)
			return NULL;
		entry = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
		if (entry->offset != offset)
			return NULL;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1015

1016 1017 1018 1019
		WARN_ON(!entry->bitmap);
		return entry;
	} else if (entry) {
		if (entry->bitmap) {
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1020
			/*
1021 1022
			 * if previous extent entry covers the offset,
			 * we should return it instead of the bitmap entry
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1023
			 */
1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035
			n = &entry->offset_index;
			while (1) {
				n = rb_prev(n);
				if (!n)
					break;
				prev = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space,
						offset_index);
				if (!prev->bitmap) {
					if (prev->offset + prev->bytes > offset)
						entry = prev;
					break;
				}
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1036
			}
1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051
		}
		return entry;
	}

	if (!prev)
		return NULL;

	/* find last entry before the 'offset' */
	entry = prev;
	if (entry->offset > offset) {
		n = rb_prev(&entry->offset_index);
		if (n) {
			entry = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space,
					offset_index);
			BUG_ON(entry->offset > offset);
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1052
		} else {
1053 1054 1055 1056
			if (fuzzy)
				return entry;
			else
				return NULL;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1057 1058 1059
		}
	}

1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073
	if (entry->bitmap) {
		n = &entry->offset_index;
		while (1) {
			n = rb_prev(n);
			if (!n)
				break;
			prev = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space,
					offset_index);
			if (!prev->bitmap) {
				if (prev->offset + prev->bytes > offset)
					return prev;
				break;
			}
		}
1074
		if (entry->offset + BITS_PER_BITMAP * ctl->unit > offset)
1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084
			return entry;
	} else if (entry->offset + entry->bytes > offset)
		return entry;

	if (!fuzzy)
		return NULL;

	while (1) {
		if (entry->bitmap) {
			if (entry->offset + BITS_PER_BITMAP *
1085
			    ctl->unit > offset)
1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097
				break;
		} else {
			if (entry->offset + entry->bytes > offset)
				break;
		}

		n = rb_next(&entry->offset_index);
		if (!n)
			return NULL;
		entry = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
	}
	return entry;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1098 1099
}

1100
static inline void
1101
__unlink_free_space(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1102
		    struct btrfs_free_space *info)
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1103
{
1104 1105
	rb_erase(&info->offset_index, &ctl->free_space_offset);
	ctl->free_extents--;
1106 1107
}

1108
static void unlink_free_space(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1109 1110
			      struct btrfs_free_space *info)
{
1111 1112
	__unlink_free_space(ctl, info);
	ctl->free_space -= info->bytes;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1113 1114
}

1115
static int link_free_space(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1116 1117 1118 1119
			   struct btrfs_free_space *info)
{
	int ret = 0;

1120
	BUG_ON(!info->bitmap && !info->bytes);
1121
	ret = tree_insert_offset(&ctl->free_space_offset, info->offset,
1122
				 &info->offset_index, (info->bitmap != NULL));
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1123 1124 1125
	if (ret)
		return ret;

1126 1127
	ctl->free_space += info->bytes;
	ctl->free_extents++;
1128 1129 1130
	return ret;
}

1131
static void recalculate_thresholds(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl)
1132
{
1133
	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group = ctl->private;
1134 1135 1136
	u64 max_bytes;
	u64 bitmap_bytes;
	u64 extent_bytes;
1137
	u64 size = block_group->key.offset;
1138 1139 1140 1141
	u64 bytes_per_bg = BITS_PER_BITMAP * block_group->sectorsize;
	int max_bitmaps = div64_u64(size + bytes_per_bg - 1, bytes_per_bg);

	BUG_ON(ctl->total_bitmaps > max_bitmaps);
1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147

	/*
	 * The goal is to keep the total amount of memory used per 1gb of space
	 * at or below 32k, so we need to adjust how much memory we allow to be
	 * used by extent based free space tracking
	 */
1148 1149 1150 1151 1152
	if (size < 1024 * 1024 * 1024)
		max_bytes = MAX_CACHE_BYTES_PER_GIG;
	else
		max_bytes = MAX_CACHE_BYTES_PER_GIG *
			div64_u64(size, 1024 * 1024 * 1024);
1153

1154 1155 1156 1157 1158
	/*
	 * we want to account for 1 more bitmap than what we have so we can make
	 * sure we don't go over our overall goal of MAX_CACHE_BYTES_PER_GIG as
	 * we add more bitmaps.
	 */
1159
	bitmap_bytes = (ctl->total_bitmaps + 1) * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
1160

1161
	if (bitmap_bytes >= max_bytes) {
1162
		ctl->extents_thresh = 0;
1163 1164
		return;
	}
1165

1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171
	/*
	 * we want the extent entry threshold to always be at most 1/2 the maxw
	 * bytes we can have, or whatever is less than that.
	 */
	extent_bytes = max_bytes - bitmap_bytes;
	extent_bytes = min_t(u64, extent_bytes, div64_u64(max_bytes, 2));
1172

1173
	ctl->extents_thresh =
1174
		div64_u64(extent_bytes, (sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space)));
1175 1176
}

1177 1178 1179
static inline void __bitmap_clear_bits(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
				       struct btrfs_free_space *info,
				       u64 offset, u64 bytes)
1180
{
L
Li Zefan 已提交
1181
	unsigned long start, count;
1182

1183 1184
	start = offset_to_bit(info->offset, ctl->unit, offset);
	count = bytes_to_bits(bytes, ctl->unit);
L
Li Zefan 已提交
1185
	BUG_ON(start + count > BITS_PER_BITMAP);
1186

L
Li Zefan 已提交
1187
	bitmap_clear(info->bitmap, start, count);
1188 1189

	info->bytes -= bytes;
1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196
}

static void bitmap_clear_bits(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
			      struct btrfs_free_space *info, u64 offset,
			      u64 bytes)
{
	__bitmap_clear_bits(ctl, info, offset, bytes);
1197
	ctl->free_space -= bytes;
1198 1199
}

1200
static void bitmap_set_bits(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1201 1202
			    struct btrfs_free_space *info, u64 offset,
			    u64 bytes)
1203
{
L
Li Zefan 已提交
1204
	unsigned long start, count;
1205

1206 1207
	start = offset_to_bit(info->offset, ctl->unit, offset);
	count = bytes_to_bits(bytes, ctl->unit);
L
Li Zefan 已提交
1208
	BUG_ON(start + count > BITS_PER_BITMAP);
1209

L
Li Zefan 已提交
1210
	bitmap_set(info->bitmap, start, count);
1211 1212

	info->bytes += bytes;
1213
	ctl->free_space += bytes;
1214 1215
}

1216
static int search_bitmap(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223
			 struct btrfs_free_space *bitmap_info, u64 *offset,
			 u64 *bytes)
{
	unsigned long found_bits = 0;
	unsigned long bits, i;
	unsigned long next_zero;

1224
	i = offset_to_bit(bitmap_info->offset, ctl->unit,
1225
			  max_t(u64, *offset, bitmap_info->offset));
1226
	bits = bytes_to_bits(*bytes, ctl->unit);
1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240

	for (i = find_next_bit(bitmap_info->bitmap, BITS_PER_BITMAP, i);
	     i < BITS_PER_BITMAP;
	     i = find_next_bit(bitmap_info->bitmap, BITS_PER_BITMAP, i + 1)) {
		next_zero = find_next_zero_bit(bitmap_info->bitmap,
					       BITS_PER_BITMAP, i);
		if ((next_zero - i) >= bits) {
			found_bits = next_zero - i;
			break;
		}
		i = next_zero;
	}

	if (found_bits) {
1241 1242
		*offset = (u64)(i * ctl->unit) + bitmap_info->offset;
		*bytes = (u64)(found_bits) * ctl->unit;
1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248
		return 0;
	}

	return -1;
}

1249 1250
static struct btrfs_free_space *
find_free_space(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl, u64 *offset, u64 *bytes)
1251 1252 1253 1254 1255
{
	struct btrfs_free_space *entry;
	struct rb_node *node;
	int ret;

1256
	if (!ctl->free_space_offset.rb_node)
1257 1258
		return NULL;

1259
	entry = tree_search_offset(ctl, offset_to_bitmap(ctl, *offset), 0, 1);
1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268
	if (!entry)
		return NULL;

	for (node = &entry->offset_index; node; node = rb_next(node)) {
		entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
		if (entry->bytes < *bytes)
			continue;

		if (entry->bitmap) {
1269
			ret = search_bitmap(ctl, entry, offset, bytes);
1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282
			if (!ret)
				return entry;
			continue;
		}

		*offset = entry->offset;
		*bytes = entry->bytes;
		return entry;
	}

	return NULL;
}

1283
static void add_new_bitmap(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1284 1285
			   struct btrfs_free_space *info, u64 offset)
{
1286
	info->offset = offset_to_bitmap(ctl, offset);
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1287
	info->bytes = 0;
1288 1289
	link_free_space(ctl, info);
	ctl->total_bitmaps++;
1290

1291
	ctl->op->recalc_thresholds(ctl);
1292 1293
}

1294
static void free_bitmap(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1295 1296
			struct btrfs_free_space *bitmap_info)
{
1297
	unlink_free_space(ctl, bitmap_info);
1298
	kfree(bitmap_info->bitmap);
1299
	kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, bitmap_info);
1300 1301
	ctl->total_bitmaps--;
	ctl->op->recalc_thresholds(ctl);
1302 1303
}

1304
static noinline int remove_from_bitmap(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1305 1306 1307 1308
			      struct btrfs_free_space *bitmap_info,
			      u64 *offset, u64 *bytes)
{
	u64 end;
1309 1310
	u64 search_start, search_bytes;
	int ret;
1311 1312

again:
1313
	end = bitmap_info->offset + (u64)(BITS_PER_BITMAP * ctl->unit) - 1;
1314

1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326
	/*
	 * XXX - this can go away after a few releases.
	 *
	 * since the only user of btrfs_remove_free_space is the tree logging
	 * stuff, and the only way to test that is under crash conditions, we
	 * want to have this debug stuff here just in case somethings not
	 * working.  Search the bitmap for the space we are trying to use to
	 * make sure its actually there.  If its not there then we need to stop
	 * because something has gone wrong.
	 */
	search_start = *offset;
	search_bytes = *bytes;
1327
	search_bytes = min(search_bytes, end - search_start + 1);
1328
	ret = search_bitmap(ctl, bitmap_info, &search_start, &search_bytes);
1329 1330
	BUG_ON(ret < 0 || search_start != *offset);

1331
	if (*offset > bitmap_info->offset && *offset + *bytes > end) {
1332
		bitmap_clear_bits(ctl, bitmap_info, *offset, end - *offset + 1);
1333 1334 1335
		*bytes -= end - *offset + 1;
		*offset = end + 1;
	} else if (*offset >= bitmap_info->offset && *offset + *bytes <= end) {
1336
		bitmap_clear_bits(ctl, bitmap_info, *offset, *bytes);
1337 1338 1339 1340
		*bytes = 0;
	}

	if (*bytes) {
1341
		struct rb_node *next = rb_next(&bitmap_info->offset_index);
1342
		if (!bitmap_info->bytes)
1343
			free_bitmap(ctl, bitmap_info);
1344

1345 1346 1347 1348 1349
		/*
		 * no entry after this bitmap, but we still have bytes to
		 * remove, so something has gone wrong.
		 */
		if (!next)
1350 1351
			return -EINVAL;

1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358
		bitmap_info = rb_entry(next, struct btrfs_free_space,
				       offset_index);

		/*
		 * if the next entry isn't a bitmap we need to return to let the
		 * extent stuff do its work.
		 */
1359 1360 1361
		if (!bitmap_info->bitmap)
			return -EAGAIN;

1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369
		/*
		 * Ok the next item is a bitmap, but it may not actually hold
		 * the information for the rest of this free space stuff, so
		 * look for it, and if we don't find it return so we can try
		 * everything over again.
		 */
		search_start = *offset;
		search_bytes = *bytes;
1370
		ret = search_bitmap(ctl, bitmap_info, &search_start,
1371 1372 1373 1374
				    &search_bytes);
		if (ret < 0 || search_start != *offset)
			return -EAGAIN;

1375
		goto again;
1376
	} else if (!bitmap_info->bytes)
1377
		free_bitmap(ctl, bitmap_info);
1378 1379 1380 1381

	return 0;
}

J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398
static u64 add_bytes_to_bitmap(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
			       struct btrfs_free_space *info, u64 offset,
			       u64 bytes)
{
	u64 bytes_to_set = 0;
	u64 end;

	end = info->offset + (u64)(BITS_PER_BITMAP * ctl->unit);

	bytes_to_set = min(end - offset, bytes);

	bitmap_set_bits(ctl, info, offset, bytes_to_set);

	return bytes_to_set;

}

1399 1400
static bool use_bitmap(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
		      struct btrfs_free_space *info)
1401
{
1402
	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group = ctl->private;
1403 1404 1405 1406 1407

	/*
	 * If we are below the extents threshold then we can add this as an
	 * extent, and don't have to deal with the bitmap
	 */
1408
	if (ctl->free_extents < ctl->extents_thresh) {
1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416
		/*
		 * If this block group has some small extents we don't want to
		 * use up all of our free slots in the cache with them, we want
		 * to reserve them to larger extents, however if we have plent
		 * of cache left then go ahead an dadd them, no sense in adding
		 * the overhead of a bitmap if we don't have to.
		 */
		if (info->bytes <= block_group->sectorsize * 4) {
1417 1418
			if (ctl->free_extents * 2 <= ctl->extents_thresh)
				return false;
1419
		} else {
1420
			return false;
1421 1422
		}
	}
1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429

	/*
	 * some block groups are so tiny they can't be enveloped by a bitmap, so
	 * don't even bother to create a bitmap for this
	 */
	if (BITS_PER_BITMAP * block_group->sectorsize >
	    block_group->key.offset)
1430 1431 1432 1433 1434
		return false;

	return true;
}

J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1435 1436 1437 1438 1439
static struct btrfs_free_space_op free_space_op = {
	.recalc_thresholds	= recalculate_thresholds,
	.use_bitmap		= use_bitmap,
};

1440 1441 1442 1443
static int insert_into_bitmap(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
			      struct btrfs_free_space *info)
{
	struct btrfs_free_space *bitmap_info;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1444
	struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group = NULL;
1445
	int added = 0;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1446
	u64 bytes, offset, bytes_added;
1447
	int ret;
1448 1449 1450 1451

	bytes = info->bytes;
	offset = info->offset;

1452 1453 1454
	if (!ctl->op->use_bitmap(ctl, info))
		return 0;

J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1455 1456
	if (ctl->op == &free_space_op)
		block_group = ctl->private;
1457
again:
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474
	/*
	 * Since we link bitmaps right into the cluster we need to see if we
	 * have a cluster here, and if so and it has our bitmap we need to add
	 * the free space to that bitmap.
	 */
	if (block_group && !list_empty(&block_group->cluster_list)) {
		struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster;
		struct rb_node *node;
		struct btrfs_free_space *entry;

		cluster = list_entry(block_group->cluster_list.next,
				     struct btrfs_free_cluster,
				     block_group_list);
		spin_lock(&cluster->lock);
		node = rb_first(&cluster->root);
		if (!node) {
			spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
1475
			goto no_cluster_bitmap;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1476 1477 1478 1479 1480
		}

		entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
		if (!entry->bitmap) {
			spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
1481
			goto no_cluster_bitmap;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495
		}

		if (entry->offset == offset_to_bitmap(ctl, offset)) {
			bytes_added = add_bytes_to_bitmap(ctl, entry,
							  offset, bytes);
			bytes -= bytes_added;
			offset += bytes_added;
		}
		spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
		if (!bytes) {
			ret = 1;
			goto out;
		}
	}
1496 1497

no_cluster_bitmap:
1498
	bitmap_info = tree_search_offset(ctl, offset_to_bitmap(ctl, offset),
1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504
					 1, 0);
	if (!bitmap_info) {
		BUG_ON(added);
		goto new_bitmap;
	}

J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1505 1506 1507 1508
	bytes_added = add_bytes_to_bitmap(ctl, bitmap_info, offset, bytes);
	bytes -= bytes_added;
	offset += bytes_added;
	added = 0;
1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517

	if (!bytes) {
		ret = 1;
		goto out;
	} else
		goto again;

new_bitmap:
	if (info && info->bitmap) {
1518
		add_new_bitmap(ctl, info, offset);
1519 1520 1521 1522
		added = 1;
		info = NULL;
		goto again;
	} else {
1523
		spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
1524 1525 1526

		/* no pre-allocated info, allocate a new one */
		if (!info) {
1527 1528
			info = kmem_cache_zalloc(btrfs_free_space_cachep,
						 GFP_NOFS);
1529
			if (!info) {
1530
				spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537
				ret = -ENOMEM;
				goto out;
			}
		}

		/* allocate the bitmap */
		info->bitmap = kzalloc(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
1538
		spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549
		if (!info->bitmap) {
			ret = -ENOMEM;
			goto out;
		}
		goto again;
	}

out:
	if (info) {
		if (info->bitmap)
			kfree(info->bitmap);
1550
		kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, info);
1551
	}
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1552 1553 1554 1555

	return ret;
}

1556
static bool try_merge_free_space(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
1557
			  struct btrfs_free_space *info, bool update_stat)
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1558
{
1559 1560 1561 1562 1563
	struct btrfs_free_space *left_info;
	struct btrfs_free_space *right_info;
	bool merged = false;
	u64 offset = info->offset;
	u64 bytes = info->bytes;
1564

J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1565 1566 1567 1568 1569
	/*
	 * first we want to see if there is free space adjacent to the range we
	 * are adding, if there is remove that struct and add a new one to
	 * cover the entire range
	 */
1570
	right_info = tree_search_offset(ctl, offset + bytes, 0, 0);
1571 1572 1573 1574
	if (right_info && rb_prev(&right_info->offset_index))
		left_info = rb_entry(rb_prev(&right_info->offset_index),
				     struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
	else
1575
		left_info = tree_search_offset(ctl, offset - 1, 0, 0);
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1576

1577
	if (right_info && !right_info->bitmap) {
1578
		if (update_stat)
1579
			unlink_free_space(ctl, right_info);
1580
		else
1581
			__unlink_free_space(ctl, right_info);
1582
		info->bytes += right_info->bytes;
1583
		kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, right_info);
1584
		merged = true;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1585 1586
	}

1587 1588
	if (left_info && !left_info->bitmap &&
	    left_info->offset + left_info->bytes == offset) {
1589
		if (update_stat)
1590
			unlink_free_space(ctl, left_info);
1591
		else
1592
			__unlink_free_space(ctl, left_info);
1593 1594
		info->offset = left_info->offset;
		info->bytes += left_info->bytes;
1595
		kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, left_info);
1596
		merged = true;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1597 1598
	}

1599 1600 1601
	return merged;
}

1602 1603
int __btrfs_add_free_space(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
			   u64 offset, u64 bytes)
1604 1605 1606 1607
{
	struct btrfs_free_space *info;
	int ret = 0;

1608
	info = kmem_cache_zalloc(btrfs_free_space_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614
	if (!info)
		return -ENOMEM;

	info->offset = offset;
	info->bytes = bytes;

1615
	spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
1616

1617
	if (try_merge_free_space(ctl, info, true))
1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624
		goto link;

	/*
	 * There was no extent directly to the left or right of this new
	 * extent then we know we're going to have to allocate a new extent, so
	 * before we do that see if we need to drop this into a bitmap
	 */
1625
	ret = insert_into_bitmap(ctl, info);
1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632
	if (ret < 0) {
		goto out;
	} else if (ret) {
		ret = 0;
		goto out;
	}
link:
1633
	ret = link_free_space(ctl, info);
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1634
	if (ret)
1635
		kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, info);
1636
out:
1637
	spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
1638

J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1639
	if (ret) {
1640
		printk(KERN_CRIT "btrfs: unable to add free space :%d\n", ret);
S
Stoyan Gaydarov 已提交
1641
		BUG_ON(ret == -EEXIST);
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1642 1643 1644 1645 1646
	}

	return ret;
}

1647 1648
int btrfs_remove_free_space(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
			    u64 offset, u64 bytes)
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1649
{
1650
	struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1651
	struct btrfs_free_space *info;
1652
	struct btrfs_free_space *next_info = NULL;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1653 1654
	int ret = 0;

1655
	spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
1656

1657
again:
1658
	info = tree_search_offset(ctl, offset, 0, 0);
1659
	if (!info) {
1660 1661 1662 1663
		/*
		 * oops didn't find an extent that matched the space we wanted
		 * to remove, look for a bitmap instead
		 */
1664
		info = tree_search_offset(ctl, offset_to_bitmap(ctl, offset),
1665 1666 1667 1668 1669
					  1, 0);
		if (!info) {
			WARN_ON(1);
			goto out_lock;
		}
1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678
	}

	if (info->bytes < bytes && rb_next(&info->offset_index)) {
		u64 end;
		next_info = rb_entry(rb_next(&info->offset_index),
					     struct btrfs_free_space,
					     offset_index);

		if (next_info->bitmap)
1679 1680
			end = next_info->offset +
			      BITS_PER_BITMAP * ctl->unit - 1;
1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690
		else
			end = next_info->offset + next_info->bytes;

		if (next_info->bytes < bytes ||
		    next_info->offset > offset || offset > end) {
			printk(KERN_CRIT "Found free space at %llu, size %llu,"
			      " trying to use %llu\n",
			      (unsigned long long)info->offset,
			      (unsigned long long)info->bytes,
			      (unsigned long long)bytes);
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1691 1692
			WARN_ON(1);
			ret = -EINVAL;
1693
			goto out_lock;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1694 1695
		}

1696 1697 1698 1699
		info = next_info;
	}

	if (info->bytes == bytes) {
1700
		unlink_free_space(ctl, info);
1701 1702
		if (info->bitmap) {
			kfree(info->bitmap);
1703
			ctl->total_bitmaps--;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1704
		}
1705
		kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, info);
1706 1707
		goto out_lock;
	}
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1708

1709
	if (!info->bitmap && info->offset == offset) {
1710
		unlink_free_space(ctl, info);
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1711 1712
		info->offset += bytes;
		info->bytes -= bytes;
1713
		link_free_space(ctl, info);
1714 1715
		goto out_lock;
	}
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1716

1717 1718
	if (!info->bitmap && info->offset <= offset &&
	    info->offset + info->bytes >= offset + bytes) {
1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726
		u64 old_start = info->offset;
		/*
		 * we're freeing space in the middle of the info,
		 * this can happen during tree log replay
		 *
		 * first unlink the old info and then
		 * insert it again after the hole we're creating
		 */
1727
		unlink_free_space(ctl, info);
1728 1729 1730 1731 1732
		if (offset + bytes < info->offset + info->bytes) {
			u64 old_end = info->offset + info->bytes;

			info->offset = offset + bytes;
			info->bytes = old_end - info->offset;
1733
			ret = link_free_space(ctl, info);
1734 1735 1736
			WARN_ON(ret);
			if (ret)
				goto out_lock;
1737 1738 1739 1740
		} else {
			/* the hole we're creating ends at the end
			 * of the info struct, just free the info
			 */
1741
			kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, info);
1742
		}
1743
		spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
1744 1745 1746

		/* step two, insert a new info struct to cover
		 * anything before the hole
1747
		 */
1748 1749
		ret = btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, old_start,
					   offset - old_start);
1750 1751
		WARN_ON(ret);
		goto out;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1752
	}
1753

1754
	ret = remove_from_bitmap(ctl, info, &offset, &bytes);
1755 1756 1757 1758
	if (ret == -EAGAIN)
		goto again;
	BUG_ON(ret);
out_lock:
1759
	spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1760
out:
1761 1762 1763
	return ret;
}

J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1764 1765 1766
void btrfs_dump_free_space(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
			   u64 bytes)
{
1767
	struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1768 1769 1770 1771
	struct btrfs_free_space *info;
	struct rb_node *n;
	int count = 0;

1772
	for (n = rb_first(&ctl->free_space_offset); n; n = rb_next(n)) {
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1773 1774 1775
		info = rb_entry(n, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
		if (info->bytes >= bytes)
			count++;
1776
		printk(KERN_CRIT "entry offset %llu, bytes %llu, bitmap %s\n",
1777
		       (unsigned long long)info->offset,
1778 1779
		       (unsigned long long)info->bytes,
		       (info->bitmap) ? "yes" : "no");
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1780
	}
1781 1782
	printk(KERN_INFO "block group has cluster?: %s\n",
	       list_empty(&block_group->cluster_list) ? "no" : "yes");
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1783 1784 1785 1786
	printk(KERN_INFO "%d blocks of free space at or bigger than bytes is"
	       "\n", count);
}

1787
void btrfs_init_free_space_ctl(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group)
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1788
{
1789
	struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1790

1791 1792 1793 1794 1795
	spin_lock_init(&ctl->tree_lock);
	ctl->unit = block_group->sectorsize;
	ctl->start = block_group->key.objectid;
	ctl->private = block_group;
	ctl->op = &free_space_op;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1796

1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803
	/*
	 * we only want to have 32k of ram per block group for keeping
	 * track of free space, and if we pass 1/2 of that we want to
	 * start converting things over to using bitmaps
	 */
	ctl->extents_thresh = ((1024 * 32) / 2) /
				sizeof(struct btrfs_free_space);
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1804 1805
}

1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816
/*
 * for a given cluster, put all of its extents back into the free
 * space cache.  If the block group passed doesn't match the block group
 * pointed to by the cluster, someone else raced in and freed the
 * cluster already.  In that case, we just return without changing anything
 */
static int
__btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(
			     struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
			     struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster)
{
1817
	struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824
	struct btrfs_free_space *entry;
	struct rb_node *node;

	spin_lock(&cluster->lock);
	if (cluster->block_group != block_group)
		goto out;

1825
	cluster->block_group = NULL;
1826
	cluster->window_start = 0;
1827 1828
	list_del_init(&cluster->block_group_list);

1829
	node = rb_first(&cluster->root);
1830
	while (node) {
1831 1832
		bool bitmap;

1833 1834 1835
		entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
		node = rb_next(&entry->offset_index);
		rb_erase(&entry->offset_index, &cluster->root);
1836 1837 1838

		bitmap = (entry->bitmap != NULL);
		if (!bitmap)
1839 1840
			try_merge_free_space(ctl, entry, false);
		tree_insert_offset(&ctl->free_space_offset,
1841
				   entry->offset, &entry->offset_index, bitmap);
1842
	}
1843
	cluster->root = RB_ROOT;
1844

1845 1846
out:
	spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
1847
	btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
1848 1849 1850
	return 0;
}

1851
void __btrfs_remove_free_space_cache_locked(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl)
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1852 1853 1854
{
	struct btrfs_free_space *info;
	struct rb_node *node;
1855 1856 1857

	while ((node = rb_last(&ctl->free_space_offset)) != NULL) {
		info = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863
		if (!info->bitmap) {
			unlink_free_space(ctl, info);
			kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, info);
		} else {
			free_bitmap(ctl, info);
		}
1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869
		if (need_resched()) {
			spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
			cond_resched();
			spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
		}
	}
1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875
}

void __btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl)
{
	spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
	__btrfs_remove_free_space_cache_locked(ctl);
1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881
	spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
}

void btrfs_remove_free_space_cache(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group)
{
	struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
1882
	struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster;
1883
	struct list_head *head;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1884

1885
	spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
1886 1887 1888 1889
	while ((head = block_group->cluster_list.next) !=
	       &block_group->cluster_list) {
		cluster = list_entry(head, struct btrfs_free_cluster,
				     block_group_list);
1890 1891 1892

		WARN_ON(cluster->block_group != block_group);
		__btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(block_group, cluster);
1893
		if (need_resched()) {
1894
			spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
1895
			cond_resched();
1896
			spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
1897
		}
1898
	}
1899
	__btrfs_remove_free_space_cache_locked(ctl);
1900
	spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
1901

J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1902 1903
}

1904 1905
u64 btrfs_find_space_for_alloc(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
			       u64 offset, u64 bytes, u64 empty_size)
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1906
{
1907
	struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
1908
	struct btrfs_free_space *entry = NULL;
1909
	u64 bytes_search = bytes + empty_size;
1910
	u64 ret = 0;
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1911

1912 1913
	spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
	entry = find_free_space(ctl, &offset, &bytes_search);
1914
	if (!entry)
1915 1916 1917 1918
		goto out;

	ret = offset;
	if (entry->bitmap) {
1919
		bitmap_clear_bits(ctl, entry, offset, bytes);
1920
		if (!entry->bytes)
1921
			free_bitmap(ctl, entry);
1922
	} else {
1923
		unlink_free_space(ctl, entry);
1924 1925 1926
		entry->offset += bytes;
		entry->bytes -= bytes;
		if (!entry->bytes)
1927
			kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, entry);
1928
		else
1929
			link_free_space(ctl, entry);
1930
	}
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1931

1932
out:
1933
	spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1934

J
Josef Bacik 已提交
1935 1936
	return ret;
}
1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949

/*
 * given a cluster, put all of its extents back into the free space
 * cache.  If a block group is passed, this function will only free
 * a cluster that belongs to the passed block group.
 *
 * Otherwise, it'll get a reference on the block group pointed to by the
 * cluster and remove the cluster from it.
 */
int btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(
			       struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
			       struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster)
{
1950
	struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl;
1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968
	int ret;

	/* first, get a safe pointer to the block group */
	spin_lock(&cluster->lock);
	if (!block_group) {
		block_group = cluster->block_group;
		if (!block_group) {
			spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
			return 0;
		}
	} else if (cluster->block_group != block_group) {
		/* someone else has already freed it don't redo their work */
		spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
		return 0;
	}
	atomic_inc(&block_group->count);
	spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);

1969 1970
	ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;

1971
	/* now return any extents the cluster had on it */
1972
	spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
1973
	ret = __btrfs_return_cluster_to_free_space(block_group, cluster);
1974
	spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980

	/* finally drop our ref */
	btrfs_put_block_group(block_group);
	return ret;
}

1981 1982
static u64 btrfs_alloc_from_bitmap(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
				   struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster,
1983
				   struct btrfs_free_space *entry,
1984 1985
				   u64 bytes, u64 min_start)
{
1986
	struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994
	int err;
	u64 search_start = cluster->window_start;
	u64 search_bytes = bytes;
	u64 ret = 0;

	search_start = min_start;
	search_bytes = bytes;

1995
	err = search_bitmap(ctl, entry, &search_start, &search_bytes);
1996
	if (err)
1997
		return 0;
1998 1999

	ret = search_start;
2000
	__bitmap_clear_bits(ctl, entry, ret, bytes);
2001 2002 2003 2004

	return ret;
}

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
/*
 * given a cluster, try to allocate 'bytes' from it, returns 0
 * if it couldn't find anything suitably large, or a logical disk offset
 * if things worked out
 */
u64 btrfs_alloc_from_cluster(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
			     struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster, u64 bytes,
			     u64 min_start)
{
2014
	struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031
	struct btrfs_free_space *entry = NULL;
	struct rb_node *node;
	u64 ret = 0;

	spin_lock(&cluster->lock);
	if (bytes > cluster->max_size)
		goto out;

	if (cluster->block_group != block_group)
		goto out;

	node = rb_first(&cluster->root);
	if (!node)
		goto out;

	entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
	while(1) {
2032 2033
		if (entry->bytes < bytes ||
		    (!entry->bitmap && entry->offset < min_start)) {
2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041
			node = rb_next(&entry->offset_index);
			if (!node)
				break;
			entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space,
					 offset_index);
			continue;
		}

2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059
		if (entry->bitmap) {
			ret = btrfs_alloc_from_bitmap(block_group,
						      cluster, entry, bytes,
						      min_start);
			if (ret == 0) {
				node = rb_next(&entry->offset_index);
				if (!node)
					break;
				entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space,
						 offset_index);
				continue;
			}
		} else {
			ret = entry->offset;

			entry->offset += bytes;
			entry->bytes -= bytes;
		}
2060

2061
		if (entry->bytes == 0)
2062 2063 2064 2065 2066
			rb_erase(&entry->offset_index, &cluster->root);
		break;
	}
out:
	spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
2067

2068 2069 2070
	if (!ret)
		return 0;

2071
	spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2072

2073
	ctl->free_space -= bytes;
2074
	if (entry->bytes == 0) {
2075
		ctl->free_extents--;
2076 2077
		if (entry->bitmap) {
			kfree(entry->bitmap);
2078 2079
			ctl->total_bitmaps--;
			ctl->op->recalc_thresholds(ctl);
2080
		}
2081
		kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, entry);
2082 2083
	}

2084
	spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2085

2086 2087 2088
	return ret;
}

2089 2090 2091 2092 2093
static int btrfs_bitmap_cluster(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
				struct btrfs_free_space *entry,
				struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster,
				u64 offset, u64 bytes, u64 min_bytes)
{
2094
	struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101
	unsigned long next_zero;
	unsigned long i;
	unsigned long search_bits;
	unsigned long total_bits;
	unsigned long found_bits;
	unsigned long start = 0;
	unsigned long total_found = 0;
2102
	int ret;
2103 2104 2105 2106
	bool found = false;

	i = offset_to_bit(entry->offset, block_group->sectorsize,
			  max_t(u64, offset, entry->offset));
2107 2108
	search_bits = bytes_to_bits(bytes, block_group->sectorsize);
	total_bits = bytes_to_bits(min_bytes, block_group->sectorsize);
2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124

again:
	found_bits = 0;
	for (i = find_next_bit(entry->bitmap, BITS_PER_BITMAP, i);
	     i < BITS_PER_BITMAP;
	     i = find_next_bit(entry->bitmap, BITS_PER_BITMAP, i + 1)) {
		next_zero = find_next_zero_bit(entry->bitmap,
					       BITS_PER_BITMAP, i);
		if (next_zero - i >= search_bits) {
			found_bits = next_zero - i;
			break;
		}
		i = next_zero;
	}

	if (!found_bits)
2125
		return -ENOSPC;
2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148

	if (!found) {
		start = i;
		found = true;
	}

	total_found += found_bits;

	if (cluster->max_size < found_bits * block_group->sectorsize)
		cluster->max_size = found_bits * block_group->sectorsize;

	if (total_found < total_bits) {
		i = find_next_bit(entry->bitmap, BITS_PER_BITMAP, next_zero);
		if (i - start > total_bits * 2) {
			total_found = 0;
			cluster->max_size = 0;
			found = false;
		}
		goto again;
	}

	cluster->window_start = start * block_group->sectorsize +
		entry->offset;
2149
	rb_erase(&entry->offset_index, &ctl->free_space_offset);
2150 2151 2152
	ret = tree_insert_offset(&cluster->root, entry->offset,
				 &entry->offset_index, 1);
	BUG_ON(ret);
2153 2154 2155 2156

	return 0;
}

2157 2158 2159
/*
 * This searches the block group for just extents to fill the cluster with.
 */
2160 2161 2162 2163 2164
static noinline int
setup_cluster_no_bitmap(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
			struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster,
			struct list_head *bitmaps, u64 offset, u64 bytes,
			u64 min_bytes)
2165
{
2166
	struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176
	struct btrfs_free_space *first = NULL;
	struct btrfs_free_space *entry = NULL;
	struct btrfs_free_space *prev = NULL;
	struct btrfs_free_space *last;
	struct rb_node *node;
	u64 window_start;
	u64 window_free;
	u64 max_extent;
	u64 max_gap = 128 * 1024;

2177
	entry = tree_search_offset(ctl, offset, 0, 1);
2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185
	if (!entry)
		return -ENOSPC;

	/*
	 * We don't want bitmaps, so just move along until we find a normal
	 * extent entry.
	 */
	while (entry->bitmap) {
2186 2187
		if (list_empty(&entry->list))
			list_add_tail(&entry->list, bitmaps);
2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206
		node = rb_next(&entry->offset_index);
		if (!node)
			return -ENOSPC;
		entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
	}

	window_start = entry->offset;
	window_free = entry->bytes;
	max_extent = entry->bytes;
	first = entry;
	last = entry;
	prev = entry;

	while (window_free <= min_bytes) {
		node = rb_next(&entry->offset_index);
		if (!node)
			return -ENOSPC;
		entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);

2207 2208 2209
		if (entry->bitmap) {
			if (list_empty(&entry->list))
				list_add_tail(&entry->list, bitmaps);
2210
			continue;
2211 2212
		}

2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248
		/*
		 * we haven't filled the empty size and the window is
		 * very large.  reset and try again
		 */
		if (entry->offset - (prev->offset + prev->bytes) > max_gap ||
		    entry->offset - window_start > (min_bytes * 2)) {
			first = entry;
			window_start = entry->offset;
			window_free = entry->bytes;
			last = entry;
			max_extent = entry->bytes;
		} else {
			last = entry;
			window_free += entry->bytes;
			if (entry->bytes > max_extent)
				max_extent = entry->bytes;
		}
		prev = entry;
	}

	cluster->window_start = first->offset;

	node = &first->offset_index;

	/*
	 * now we've found our entries, pull them out of the free space
	 * cache and put them into the cluster rbtree
	 */
	do {
		int ret;

		entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
		node = rb_next(&entry->offset_index);
		if (entry->bitmap)
			continue;

2249
		rb_erase(&entry->offset_index, &ctl->free_space_offset);
2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263
		ret = tree_insert_offset(&cluster->root, entry->offset,
					 &entry->offset_index, 0);
		BUG_ON(ret);
	} while (node && entry != last);

	cluster->max_size = max_extent;

	return 0;
}

/*
 * This specifically looks for bitmaps that may work in the cluster, we assume
 * that we have already failed to find extents that will work.
 */
2264 2265 2266 2267 2268
static noinline int
setup_cluster_bitmap(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
		     struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster,
		     struct list_head *bitmaps, u64 offset, u64 bytes,
		     u64 min_bytes)
2269
{
2270
	struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
2271 2272 2273 2274
	struct btrfs_free_space *entry;
	struct rb_node *node;
	int ret = -ENOSPC;

2275
	if (ctl->total_bitmaps == 0)
2276 2277
		return -ENOSPC;

2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305
	/*
	 * First check our cached list of bitmaps and see if there is an entry
	 * here that will work.
	 */
	list_for_each_entry(entry, bitmaps, list) {
		if (entry->bytes < min_bytes)
			continue;
		ret = btrfs_bitmap_cluster(block_group, entry, cluster, offset,
					   bytes, min_bytes);
		if (!ret)
			return 0;
	}

	/*
	 * If we do have entries on our list and we are here then we didn't find
	 * anything, so go ahead and get the next entry after the last entry in
	 * this list and start the search from there.
	 */
	if (!list_empty(bitmaps)) {
		entry = list_entry(bitmaps->prev, struct btrfs_free_space,
				   list);
		node = rb_next(&entry->offset_index);
		if (!node)
			return -ENOSPC;
		entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
		goto search;
	}

2306
	entry = tree_search_offset(ctl, offset_to_bitmap(ctl, offset), 0, 1);
2307 2308 2309
	if (!entry)
		return -ENOSPC;

2310
search:
2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325
	node = &entry->offset_index;
	do {
		entry = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);
		node = rb_next(&entry->offset_index);
		if (!entry->bitmap)
			continue;
		if (entry->bytes < min_bytes)
			continue;
		ret = btrfs_bitmap_cluster(block_group, entry, cluster, offset,
					   bytes, min_bytes);
	} while (ret && node);

	return ret;
}

2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334
/*
 * here we try to find a cluster of blocks in a block group.  The goal
 * is to find at least bytes free and up to empty_size + bytes free.
 * We might not find them all in one contiguous area.
 *
 * returns zero and sets up cluster if things worked out, otherwise
 * it returns -enospc
 */
int btrfs_find_space_cluster(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2335
			     struct btrfs_root *root,
2336 2337 2338 2339
			     struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
			     struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster,
			     u64 offset, u64 bytes, u64 empty_size)
{
2340
	struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
2341 2342
	struct list_head bitmaps;
	struct btrfs_free_space *entry, *tmp;
2343 2344 2345 2346
	u64 min_bytes;
	int ret;

	/* for metadata, allow allocates with more holes */
2347 2348 2349
	if (btrfs_test_opt(root, SSD_SPREAD)) {
		min_bytes = bytes + empty_size;
	} else if (block_group->flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_METADATA) {
2350 2351 2352 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357 2358 2359 2360 2361
		/*
		 * we want to do larger allocations when we are
		 * flushing out the delayed refs, it helps prevent
		 * making more work as we go along.
		 */
		if (trans->transaction->delayed_refs.flushing)
			min_bytes = max(bytes, (bytes + empty_size) >> 1);
		else
			min_bytes = max(bytes, (bytes + empty_size) >> 4);
	} else
		min_bytes = max(bytes, (bytes + empty_size) >> 2);

2362
	spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2363 2364 2365 2366 2367

	/*
	 * If we know we don't have enough space to make a cluster don't even
	 * bother doing all the work to try and find one.
	 */
2368 2369
	if (ctl->free_space < min_bytes) {
		spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2370 2371 2372
		return -ENOSPC;
	}

2373 2374 2375 2376 2377 2378 2379 2380
	spin_lock(&cluster->lock);

	/* someone already found a cluster, hooray */
	if (cluster->block_group) {
		ret = 0;
		goto out;
	}

2381 2382 2383
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bitmaps);
	ret = setup_cluster_no_bitmap(block_group, cluster, &bitmaps, offset,
				      bytes, min_bytes);
2384
	if (ret)
2385 2386 2387 2388 2389 2390
		ret = setup_cluster_bitmap(block_group, cluster, &bitmaps,
					   offset, bytes, min_bytes);

	/* Clear our temporary list */
	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &bitmaps, list)
		list_del_init(&entry->list);
2391

2392 2393 2394 2395 2396
	if (!ret) {
		atomic_inc(&block_group->count);
		list_add_tail(&cluster->block_group_list,
			      &block_group->cluster_list);
		cluster->block_group = block_group;
2397 2398 2399
	}
out:
	spin_unlock(&cluster->lock);
2400
	spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2401 2402 2403 2404 2405 2406 2407 2408 2409 2410 2411

	return ret;
}

/*
 * simple code to zero out a cluster
 */
void btrfs_init_free_cluster(struct btrfs_free_cluster *cluster)
{
	spin_lock_init(&cluster->lock);
	spin_lock_init(&cluster->refill_lock);
2412
	cluster->root = RB_ROOT;
2413 2414 2415 2416 2417
	cluster->max_size = 0;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cluster->block_group_list);
	cluster->block_group = NULL;
}

2418 2419 2420
int btrfs_trim_block_group(struct btrfs_block_group_cache *block_group,
			   u64 *trimmed, u64 start, u64 end, u64 minlen)
{
2421
	struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = block_group->free_space_ctl;
2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429 2430
	struct btrfs_free_space *entry = NULL;
	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = block_group->fs_info;
	u64 bytes = 0;
	u64 actually_trimmed;
	int ret = 0;

	*trimmed = 0;

	while (start < end) {
2431
		spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2432

2433 2434
		if (ctl->free_space < minlen) {
			spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2435 2436 2437
			break;
		}

2438
		entry = tree_search_offset(ctl, start, 0, 1);
2439
		if (!entry)
2440 2441
			entry = tree_search_offset(ctl,
						   offset_to_bitmap(ctl, start),
2442 2443 2444
						   1, 1);

		if (!entry || entry->offset >= end) {
2445
			spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2446 2447 2448 2449
			break;
		}

		if (entry->bitmap) {
2450
			ret = search_bitmap(ctl, entry, &start, &bytes);
2451 2452
			if (!ret) {
				if (start >= end) {
2453
					spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2454 2455 2456
					break;
				}
				bytes = min(bytes, end - start);
2457
				bitmap_clear_bits(ctl, entry, start, bytes);
2458
				if (entry->bytes == 0)
2459
					free_bitmap(ctl, entry);
2460 2461 2462
			} else {
				start = entry->offset + BITS_PER_BITMAP *
					block_group->sectorsize;
2463
				spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2464 2465 2466 2467 2468 2469
				ret = 0;
				continue;
			}
		} else {
			start = entry->offset;
			bytes = min(entry->bytes, end - start);
2470
			unlink_free_space(ctl, entry);
2471
			kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, entry);
2472 2473
		}

2474
		spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);
2475 2476

		if (bytes >= minlen) {
2477 2478 2479 2480 2481 2482 2483 2484 2485 2486 2487 2488 2489
			struct btrfs_space_info *space_info;
			int update = 0;

			space_info = block_group->space_info;
			spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
			spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
			if (!block_group->ro) {
				block_group->reserved += bytes;
				space_info->bytes_reserved += bytes;
				update = 1;
			}
			spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
			spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
2490 2491 2492 2493 2494 2495

			ret = btrfs_error_discard_extent(fs_info->extent_root,
							 start,
							 bytes,
							 &actually_trimmed);

2496
			btrfs_add_free_space(block_group, start, bytes);
2497 2498 2499 2500 2501 2502 2503 2504 2505 2506
			if (update) {
				spin_lock(&space_info->lock);
				spin_lock(&block_group->lock);
				if (block_group->ro)
					space_info->bytes_readonly += bytes;
				block_group->reserved -= bytes;
				space_info->bytes_reserved -= bytes;
				spin_unlock(&space_info->lock);
				spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
			}
2507 2508 2509 2510 2511 2512 2513 2514 2515 2516 2517 2518 2519 2520 2521 2522 2523 2524

			if (ret)
				break;
			*trimmed += actually_trimmed;
		}
		start += bytes;
		bytes = 0;

		if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
			break;
		}

		cond_resched();
	}

	return ret;
}
2525 2526 2527 2528 2529 2530 2531 2532 2533 2534 2535 2536 2537 2538 2539 2540 2541 2542 2543 2544 2545 2546 2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558 2559 2560 2561 2562 2563 2564 2565 2566 2567 2568 2569 2570 2571 2572 2573 2574

/*
 * Find the left-most item in the cache tree, and then return the
 * smallest inode number in the item.
 *
 * Note: the returned inode number may not be the smallest one in
 * the tree, if the left-most item is a bitmap.
 */
u64 btrfs_find_ino_for_alloc(struct btrfs_root *fs_root)
{
	struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = fs_root->free_ino_ctl;
	struct btrfs_free_space *entry = NULL;
	u64 ino = 0;

	spin_lock(&ctl->tree_lock);

	if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&ctl->free_space_offset))
		goto out;

	entry = rb_entry(rb_first(&ctl->free_space_offset),
			 struct btrfs_free_space, offset_index);

	if (!entry->bitmap) {
		ino = entry->offset;

		unlink_free_space(ctl, entry);
		entry->offset++;
		entry->bytes--;
		if (!entry->bytes)
			kmem_cache_free(btrfs_free_space_cachep, entry);
		else
			link_free_space(ctl, entry);
	} else {
		u64 offset = 0;
		u64 count = 1;
		int ret;

		ret = search_bitmap(ctl, entry, &offset, &count);
		BUG_ON(ret);

		ino = offset;
		bitmap_clear_bits(ctl, entry, offset, 1);
		if (entry->bytes == 0)
			free_bitmap(ctl, entry);
	}
out:
	spin_unlock(&ctl->tree_lock);

	return ino;
}
2575 2576 2577 2578 2579 2580 2581 2582 2583 2584 2585 2586 2587 2588 2589 2590 2591 2592

struct inode *lookup_free_ino_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
				    struct btrfs_path *path)
{
	struct inode *inode = NULL;

	spin_lock(&root->cache_lock);
	if (root->cache_inode)
		inode = igrab(root->cache_inode);
	spin_unlock(&root->cache_lock);
	if (inode)
		return inode;

	inode = __lookup_free_space_inode(root, path, 0);
	if (IS_ERR(inode))
		return inode;

	spin_lock(&root->cache_lock);
2593
	if (!btrfs_fs_closing(root->fs_info))
2594 2595 2596 2597 2598 2599 2600 2601 2602 2603 2604 2605 2606 2607 2608 2609 2610 2611 2612 2613 2614 2615
		root->cache_inode = igrab(inode);
	spin_unlock(&root->cache_lock);

	return inode;
}

int create_free_ino_inode(struct btrfs_root *root,
			  struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
			  struct btrfs_path *path)
{
	return __create_free_space_inode(root, trans, path,
					 BTRFS_FREE_INO_OBJECTID, 0);
}

int load_free_ino_cache(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_root *root)
{
	struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = root->free_ino_ctl;
	struct btrfs_path *path;
	struct inode *inode;
	int ret = 0;
	u64 root_gen = btrfs_root_generation(&root->root_item);

C
Chris Mason 已提交
2616 2617 2618
	if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, INODE_MAP_CACHE))
		return 0;

2619 2620 2621 2622
	/*
	 * If we're unmounting then just return, since this does a search on the
	 * normal root and not the commit root and we could deadlock.
	 */
2623
	if (btrfs_fs_closing(fs_info))
2624 2625 2626 2627 2628 2629 2630 2631 2632 2633 2634 2635 2636 2637 2638 2639 2640 2641 2642 2643 2644 2645 2646 2647 2648 2649 2650 2651 2652 2653 2654 2655 2656
		return 0;

	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
	if (!path)
		return 0;

	inode = lookup_free_ino_inode(root, path);
	if (IS_ERR(inode))
		goto out;

	if (root_gen != BTRFS_I(inode)->generation)
		goto out_put;

	ret = __load_free_space_cache(root, inode, ctl, path, 0);

	if (ret < 0)
		printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: failed to load free ino cache for "
		       "root %llu\n", root->root_key.objectid);
out_put:
	iput(inode);
out:
	btrfs_free_path(path);
	return ret;
}

int btrfs_write_out_ino_cache(struct btrfs_root *root,
			      struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
			      struct btrfs_path *path)
{
	struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl = root->free_ino_ctl;
	struct inode *inode;
	int ret;

C
Chris Mason 已提交
2657 2658 2659
	if (!btrfs_test_opt(root, INODE_MAP_CACHE))
		return 0;

2660 2661 2662 2663 2664 2665 2666 2667 2668 2669 2670 2671
	inode = lookup_free_ino_inode(root, path);
	if (IS_ERR(inode))
		return 0;

	ret = __btrfs_write_out_cache(root, inode, ctl, NULL, trans, path, 0);
	if (ret < 0)
		printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: failed to write free ino cache "
		       "for root %llu\n", root->root_key.objectid);

	iput(inode);
	return ret;
}