icmp.c 28.6 KB
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/*
 *	NET3:	Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
 *
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 *		Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
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 *
 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *	Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
 *	module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
 *	Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
 *	Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
 *
 *	Fixes:
 *	Clemens Fruhwirth	:	introduce global icmp rate limiting
 *					with icmp type masking ability instead
 *					of broken per type icmp timeouts.
 *		Mike Shaver	:	RFC1122 checks.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Multicast ping reply as self.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
 *					call.
 *		Alan Cox	:	Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
 *					code.
 *		Martin Mares	:	RFC1812 checks.
 *		Martin Mares	:	Can be configured to follow redirects
 *					if acting as a router _without_ a
 *					routing protocol (RFC 1812).
 *		Martin Mares	:	Echo requests may be configured to
 *					be ignored (RFC 1812).
 *		Martin Mares	:	Limitation of ICMP error message
 *					transmit rate (RFC 1812).
 *		Martin Mares	:	TOS and Precedence set correctly
 *					(RFC 1812).
 *		Martin Mares	:	Now copying as much data from the
 *					original packet as we can without
 *					exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
 *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support.
 *		Keith Owens	:	RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
 *					path MTU bug.
 *		Thomas Quinot	:	ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
 *					valid (RFC 1812).
 *		Andi Kleen	:	Check all packet lengths properly
 *					and moved all kfree_skb() up to
 *					icmp_rcv.
 *		Andi Kleen	:	Move the rate limit bookkeeping
 *					into the dest entry and use a token
 *					bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
 *					the rates sysctl configurable.
 *		Yu Tianli	:	Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
 *					- IP option length was accounted wrongly
 *					- ICMP header length was not accounted
 *					  at all.
 *              Tristan Greaves :       Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
 *              			broadcast responses from broken routers.
 *
 * To Fix:
 *
 *	- Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
 *	  This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
 *
 */

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

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#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/inet.h>
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#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
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#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <net/snmp.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/protocol.h>
#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <net/udp.h>
#include <net/raw.h>
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#include <net/ping.h>
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#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <net/checksum.h>
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#include <net/xfrm.h>
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#include <net/inet_common.h>
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#include <net/ip_fib.h>
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/*
 *	Build xmit assembly blocks
 */

struct icmp_bxm {
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	int offset;
	int data_len;

	struct {
		struct icmphdr icmph;
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		__be32	       times[3];
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	} data;
	int head_len;
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	struct ip_options_data replyopts;
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};

/* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
/* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */

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const struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
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	{
		.errno = ENETUNREACH,	/* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
		.fatal = 0,
	},
	{
		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
		.fatal = 0,
	},
	{
		.errno = ENOPROTOOPT	/* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
		.fatal = 1,
	},
	{
		.errno = ECONNREFUSED,	/* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
		.fatal = 1,
	},
	{
		.errno = EMSGSIZE,	/* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
		.fatal = 0,
	},
	{
		.errno = EOPNOTSUPP,	/* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
		.fatal = 0,
	},
	{
		.errno = ENETUNREACH,	/* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
		.fatal = 1,
	},
	{
		.errno = EHOSTDOWN,	/* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
		.fatal = 1,
	},
	{
		.errno = ENONET,	/* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
		.fatal = 1,
	},
	{
		.errno = ENETUNREACH,	/* ICMP_NET_ANO	*/
		.fatal = 1,
	},
	{
		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
		.fatal = 1,
	},
	{
		.errno = ENETUNREACH,	/* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
		.fatal = 0,
	},
	{
		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
		.fatal = 0,
	},
	{
		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
		.fatal = 1,
	},
	{
		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
		.fatal = 1,
	},
	{
		.errno = EHOSTUNREACH,	/* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
		.fatal = 1,
	},
};
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
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/*
 *	ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
 */

struct icmp_control {
	void (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
	short   error;		/* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
};

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static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
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/*
 *	The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
 *	our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
 *	all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
 *
 *	On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
 */
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static struct sock *icmp_sk(struct net *net)
{
	return net->ipv4.icmp_sk[smp_processor_id()];
}
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static inline struct sock *icmp_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
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{
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	struct sock *sk;

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	local_bh_disable();

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	sk = icmp_sk(net);

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	if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
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		/* This can happen if the output path signals a
		 * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
		 */
		local_bh_enable();
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		return NULL;
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	}
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	return sk;
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}

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static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
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{
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	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
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}

/*
 *	Send an ICMP frame.
 */

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static inline bool icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt,
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				      struct flowi4 *fl4, int type, int code)
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{
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	struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
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	bool rc = true;
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	if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
		goto out;

	/* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
	if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
		goto out;

	/* No rate limit on loopback */
	if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
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		goto out;
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	/* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
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	if ((1 << type) & net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask) {
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		struct inet_peer *peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, fl4->daddr, 1);
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		rc = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer,
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					   net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit);
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		inet_putpeer(peer);
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	}
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out:
	return rc;
}

/*
 *	Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
 */
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void icmp_out_count(struct net *net, unsigned char type)
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{
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	ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, type);
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	ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
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}

/*
 *	Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
 *	checksum.
 */
static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
			  struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = (struct icmp_bxm *)from;
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	__wsum csum;
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	csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
				      icmp_param->offset + offset,
				      to, len, 0);

	skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
	if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
		nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
	return 0;
}

static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
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			    struct flowi4 *fl4,
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			    struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rt)
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{
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	struct sock *sk;
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	struct sk_buff *skb;

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	sk = icmp_sk(dev_net((*rt)->dst.dev));
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	if (ip_append_data(sk, fl4, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
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			   icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
			   icmp_param->head_len,
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			   ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0) {
		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS);
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		ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
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	} else if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
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		struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
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		__wsum csum = 0;
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		struct sk_buff *skb1;

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		skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
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			csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
		}
		csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
						 (char *)icmph,
						 icmp_param->head_len, csum);
		icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
		skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
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		ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
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	}
}

/*
 *	Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
 */

static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
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	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
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	struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
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	struct flowi4 fl4;
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	struct sock *sk;
	struct inet_sock *inet;
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	__be32 daddr, saddr;
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	if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt, skb))
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		return;
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	sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
	if (sk == NULL)
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		return;
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	inet = inet_sk(sk);
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	icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;

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	inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
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	daddr = ipc.addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
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	saddr = fib_compute_spec_dst(skb);
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	ipc.opt = NULL;
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	ipc.tx_flags = 0;
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	if (icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.optlen) {
		ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts.opt;
		if (ipc.opt->opt.srr)
			daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr;
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	}
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	memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
	fl4.daddr = daddr;
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	fl4.saddr = saddr;
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	fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
	fl4.flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
	security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
	rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
	if (IS_ERR(rt))
		goto out_unlock;
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	if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, icmp_param->data.icmph.type,
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			       icmp_param->data.icmph.code))
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		icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
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	ip_rt_put(rt);
out_unlock:
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	icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
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}

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static struct rtable *icmp_route_lookup(struct net *net,
					struct flowi4 *fl4,
					struct sk_buff *skb_in,
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					const struct iphdr *iph,
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					__be32 saddr, u8 tos,
					int type, int code,
					struct icmp_bxm *param)
{
	struct rtable *rt, *rt2;
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	struct flowi4 fl4_dec;
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	int err;

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	memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4));
	fl4->daddr = (param->replyopts.opt.opt.srr ?
		      param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr : iph->saddr);
	fl4->saddr = saddr;
	fl4->flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(tos);
	fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
	fl4->fl4_icmp_type = type;
	fl4->fl4_icmp_code = code;
	security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
	rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, fl4);
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	if (IS_ERR(rt))
		return rt;
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	/* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
	rt2 = rt;

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	rt = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst,
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					   flowi4_to_flowi(fl4), NULL, 0);
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	if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
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		if (rt != rt2)
			return rt;
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	} else if (PTR_ERR(rt) == -EPERM) {
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		rt = NULL;
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	} else
		return rt;
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	err = xfrm_decode_session_reverse(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), AF_INET);
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	if (err)
		goto relookup_failed;

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	if (inet_addr_type(net, fl4_dec.saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) {
		rt2 = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_dec);
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		if (IS_ERR(rt2))
			err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
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	} else {
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		struct flowi4 fl4_2 = {};
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		unsigned long orefdst;

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		fl4_2.daddr = fl4_dec.saddr;
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		rt2 = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_2);
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		if (IS_ERR(rt2)) {
			err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
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			goto relookup_failed;
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		}
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		/* Ugh! */
		orefdst = skb_in->_skb_refdst; /* save old refdst */
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		err = ip_route_input(skb_in, fl4_dec.daddr, fl4_dec.saddr,
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				     RT_TOS(tos), rt2->dst.dev);

		dst_release(&rt2->dst);
		rt2 = skb_rtable(skb_in);
		skb_in->_skb_refdst = orefdst; /* restore old refdst */
	}

	if (err)
		goto relookup_failed;

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	rt2 = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt2->dst,
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					    flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), NULL,
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					    XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
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	if (!IS_ERR(rt2)) {
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		dst_release(&rt->dst);
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		memcpy(fl4, &fl4_dec, sizeof(*fl4));
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		rt = rt2;
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	} else if (PTR_ERR(rt2) == -EPERM) {
		if (rt)
			dst_release(&rt->dst);
		return rt2;
	} else {
		err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
		goto relookup_failed;
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	}
	return rt;

relookup_failed:
	if (rt)
		return rt;
	return ERR_PTR(err);
}
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/*
 *	Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
 *
 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2	MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
 *		  MAY send more (we do).
 *			MUST NOT change this header information.
 *			MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
 *			MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
 *			MUST reply to only the first fragment.
 */

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void icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
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{
	struct iphdr *iph;
	int room;
	struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
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	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb_in);
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	struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
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	struct flowi4 fl4;
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	__be32 saddr;
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	u8  tos;
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	struct net *net;
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	struct sock *sk;
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	if (!rt)
		goto out;
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	net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
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	/*
	 *	Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
	 *	Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
	 *	sometimes.
	 */
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	iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
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	if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
	    (skb_in->network_header + sizeof(*iph)) > skb_in->tail)
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		goto out;

	/*
	 *	No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
	 */
	if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
		goto out;

	/*
	 *	Now check at the protocol level
	 */
	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
		goto out;

	/*
	 *	Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
	 *	mask for efficiency.
	 */
	if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
		goto out;

	/*
	 *	If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
	 */
	if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
		/*
		 *	We are an error, check if we are replying to an
		 *	ICMP error
		 */
		if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
			u8 _inner_type, *itp;

			itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
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						 skb_network_header(skb_in) +
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						 (iph->ihl << 2) +
						 offsetof(struct icmphdr,
							  type) -
						 skb_in->data,
						 sizeof(_inner_type),
						 &_inner_type);
			if (itp == NULL)
				goto out;

			/*
			 *	Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
			 *	isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
			 */
			if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
			    icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
				goto out;
		}
	}

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	sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
	if (sk == NULL)
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		return;

	/*
	 *	Construct source address and options.
	 */

	saddr = iph->daddr;
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	if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
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		struct net_device *dev = NULL;

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		rcu_read_lock();
572 573
		if (rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
		    net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)
574
			dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, rt->rt_iif);
575

576
		if (dev)
577
			saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
578
		else
579
			saddr = 0;
580
		rcu_read_unlock();
581
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
582 583 584 585 586

	tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) |
					   IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
					  iph->tos;

587
	if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt, skb_in))
588
		goto out_unlock;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599


	/*
	 *	Prepare data for ICMP header.
	 */

	icmp_param.data.icmph.type	 = type;
	icmp_param.data.icmph.code	 = code;
	icmp_param.data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
	icmp_param.data.icmph.checksum	 = 0;
	icmp_param.skb	  = skb_in;
600
	icmp_param.offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
601
	inet_sk(sk)->tos = tos;
L
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602
	ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
603
	ipc.opt = &icmp_param.replyopts.opt;
604
	ipc.tx_flags = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
605

606
	rt = icmp_route_lookup(net, &fl4, skb_in, iph, saddr, tos,
607 608 609
			       type, code, &icmp_param);
	if (IS_ERR(rt))
		goto out_unlock;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
610

611
	if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code))
L
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612 613 614 615
		goto ende;

	/* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */

616
	room = dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
L
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	if (room > 576)
		room = 576;
619
	room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt.optlen;
L
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620 621 622 623 624 625 626
	room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);

	icmp_param.data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param.offset;
	if (icmp_param.data_len > room)
		icmp_param.data_len = room;
	icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);

627
	icmp_push_reply(&icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
L
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628 629 630
ende:
	ip_rt_put(rt);
out_unlock:
631
	icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
632 633
out:;
}
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
634
EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_send);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642


/*
 *	Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEED, and ICMP_QUENCH.
 */

static void icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
643
	const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
644
	const struct iphdr *iph;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
645
	struct icmphdr *icmph;
646
	struct net *net;
647 648
	u32 info = 0;
	int protocol;
649

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
650
	net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660

	/*
	 *	Incomplete header ?
	 * 	Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
	 *	additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
	 */

	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
		goto out_err;

661
	icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
662
	iph   = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675

	if (iph->ihl < 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
		goto out_err;

	if (icmph->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) {
		switch (icmph->code & 15) {
		case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
		case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
		case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
		case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
			break;
		case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
			if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc) {
676
				LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO pr_fmt("%pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set\n"),
677
					       &iph->daddr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
678
			} else {
679
				info = ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu);
L
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680 681 682 683 684
				if (!info)
					goto out;
			}
			break;
		case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
685
			LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO pr_fmt("%pI4: Source Route Failed\n"),
686
				       &iph->daddr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
		if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
			goto out;
	} else if (icmph->type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB)
		info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;

	/*
	 *	Throw it at our lower layers
	 *
	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
	 *		  header.
	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
	 *		  transport layer.
	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
	 *		  transport layer.
	 */

	/*
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
708
	 *	Check the other end isn't violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
709 710 711 712 713
	 *	bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
	 *	first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
	 *	get the other vendor to fix their kit.
	 */

714
	if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses &&
715
	    inet_addr_type(net, iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
716 717 718 719
		net_warn_ratelimited("%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP type %u, code %u error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n",
				     &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
				     icmph->type, icmph->code,
				     &iph->daddr, skb->dev->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728
		goto out;
	}

	/* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
	 * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
	 */
	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8))
		goto out;

729
	iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
730 731 732 733 734
	protocol = iph->protocol;

	/*
	 *	Deliver ICMP message to raw sockets. Pretty useless feature?
	 */
735
	raw_icmp_error(skb, protocol, info);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
736 737

	rcu_read_lock();
738
	ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[protocol]);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
739 740 741 742 743 744 745
	if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
		ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
	rcu_read_unlock();

out:
	return;
out_err:
746
	ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756
	goto out;
}


/*
 *	Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
 */

static void icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
757
	const struct iphdr *iph;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767

	if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr))
		goto out_err;

	/*
	 *	Get the copied header of the packet that caused the redirect
	 */
	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
		goto out;

768
	iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
769

770
	switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
771 772 773 774 775 776 777
	case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
	case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
		/*
		 * As per RFC recommendations now handle it as a host redirect.
		 */
	case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
	case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
778
		ip_rt_redirect(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, iph->daddr,
779
			       icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway,
780
			       iph->saddr, skb->dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
781
		break;
782
	}
783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791

	/* Ping wants to see redirects.
         * Let's pretend they are errors of sorts... */
	if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP &&
	    iph->ihl >= 5 &&
	    pskb_may_pull(skb, (iph->ihl<<2)+8)) {
		ping_err(skb, icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway);
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
792 793 794
out:
	return;
out_err:
795
	ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812
	goto out;
}

/*
 *	Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
 *
 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
 *		  requests.
 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
 *		  included in the reply.
 *	RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
 *		  echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
 *	See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
 */

static void icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
813 814
	struct net *net;

E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
815
	net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
816
	if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
817 818
		struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;

819
		icmp_param.data.icmph	   = *icmp_hdr(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837
		icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
		icmp_param.skb		   = skb;
		icmp_param.offset	   = 0;
		icmp_param.data_len	   = skb->len;
		icmp_param.head_len	   = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
		icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
	}
}

/*
 *	Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
 *		  SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
 *		  MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
 *		  MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
 */
static void icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
838
	struct timespec tv;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848
	struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
	/*
	 *	Too short.
	 */
	if (skb->len < 4)
		goto out_err;

	/*
	 *	Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
	 */
849 850 851
	getnstimeofday(&tv);
	icmp_param.data.times[1] = htonl((tv.tv_sec % 86400) * MSEC_PER_SEC +
					 tv.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
852 853 854
	icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
	if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4))
		BUG();
855
	icmp_param.data.icmph	   = *icmp_hdr(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865
	icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
	icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
	icmp_param.skb		   = skb;
	icmp_param.offset	   = 0;
	icmp_param.data_len	   = 0;
	icmp_param.head_len	   = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
	icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
out:
	return;
out_err:
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
866
	ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906
	goto out;
}


/*
 *	Handle ICMP_ADDRESS_MASK requests.  (RFC950)
 *
 * RFC1122 (3.2.2.9).  A host MUST only send replies to
 * ADDRESS_MASK requests if it's been configured as an address mask
 * agent.  Receiving a request doesn't constitute implicit permission to
 * act as one. Of course, implementing this correctly requires (SHOULD)
 * a way to turn the functionality on and off.  Another one for sysctl(),
 * I guess. -- MS
 *
 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9).	A router MUST implement it.
 *			A router SHOULD have switch turning it on/off.
 *		      	This switch MUST be ON by default.
 *
 * Gratuitous replies, zero-source replies are not implemented,
 * that complies with RFC. DO NOT implement them!!! All the idea
 * of broadcast addrmask replies as specified in RFC950 is broken.
 * The problem is that it is not uncommon to have several prefixes
 * on one physical interface. Moreover, addrmask agent can even be
 * not aware of existing another prefixes.
 * If source is zero, addrmask agent cannot choose correct prefix.
 * Gratuitous mask announcements suffer from the same problem.
 * RFC1812 explains it, but still allows to use ADDRMASK,
 * that is pretty silly. --ANK
 *
 * All these rules are so bizarre, that I removed kernel addrmask
 * support at all. It is wrong, it is obsolete, nobody uses it in
 * any case. --ANK
 *
 * Furthermore you can do it with a usermode address agent program
 * anyway...
 */

static void icmp_address(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
#if 0
907
	net_dbg_ratelimited("a guy asks for address mask. Who is it?\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
908 909 910 911 912 913
#endif
}

/*
 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9).	A router SHOULD listen all replies, and complain
 *			loudly if an inconsistency is found.
914
 * called with rcu_read_lock()
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
915 916 917 918
 */

static void icmp_address_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
919
	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
920 921 922 923 924
	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
	struct in_device *in_dev;
	struct in_ifaddr *ifa;

	if (skb->len < 4 || !(rt->rt_flags&RTCF_DIRECTSRC))
925
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
926

927
	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
928
	if (!in_dev)
929 930
		return;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
931 932 933
	if (in_dev->ifa_list &&
	    IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) &&
	    IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
A
Al Viro 已提交
934
		__be32 _mask, *mp;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
935 936

		mp = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_mask), &_mask);
937
		BUG_ON(mp == NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
938 939
		for (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
			if (*mp == ifa->ifa_mask &&
940
			    inet_ifa_match(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ifa))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
941 942
				break;
		}
943 944 945 946
		if (!ifa)
			net_info_ratelimited("Wrong address mask %pI4 from %s/%pI4\n",
					     mp,
					     dev->name, &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959
	}
}

static void icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
}

/*
 *	Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
 */
int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
	struct icmphdr *icmph;
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
960
	struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
961
	struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
962

963
	if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
964
		struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
965 966
		int nh;

967
		if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
968 969 970
				 XFRM_STATE_ICMP))
			goto drop;

971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982
		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
			goto drop;

		nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
		skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*icmph));

		if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
			goto drop;

		skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
	}

983
	ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
984 985

	switch (skb->ip_summed) {
986
	case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
987
		if (!csum_fold(skb->csum))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
988
			break;
989
		/* fall through */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
990
	case CHECKSUM_NONE:
991 992
		skb->csum = 0;
		if (__skb_checksum_complete(skb))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
993 994 995
			goto error;
	}

996 997
	if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph)))
		goto error;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
998

999
	icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1000

1001
	ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(net, icmph->type);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015
	/*
	 *	18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
	 *
	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2  Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
	 *		  discarded.
	 */
	if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
		goto error;


	/*
	 *	Parse the ICMP message
	 */

1016
	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022
		/*
		 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
		 *	  silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
		 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
		 *	  discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
		 */
1023 1024
		if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
		     icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
1025
		    net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032
			goto error;
		}
		if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
		    icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
		    icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
		    icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
			goto error;
1033
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041
	}

	icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);

drop:
	kfree_skb(skb);
	return 0;
error:
1042
	ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048
	goto drop;
}

/*
 *	This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
 */
1049
static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1050
	[ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
1051
		.handler = ping_rcv,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108
	},
	[1] = {
		.handler = icmp_discard,
		.error = 1,
	},
	[2] = {
		.handler = icmp_discard,
		.error = 1,
	},
	[ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
		.handler = icmp_unreach,
		.error = 1,
	},
	[ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
		.handler = icmp_unreach,
		.error = 1,
	},
	[ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
		.handler = icmp_redirect,
		.error = 1,
	},
	[6] = {
		.handler = icmp_discard,
		.error = 1,
	},
	[7] = {
		.handler = icmp_discard,
		.error = 1,
	},
	[ICMP_ECHO] = {
		.handler = icmp_echo,
	},
	[9] = {
		.handler = icmp_discard,
		.error = 1,
	},
	[10] = {
		.handler = icmp_discard,
		.error = 1,
	},
	[ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
		.handler = icmp_unreach,
		.error = 1,
	},
	[ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
		.handler = icmp_unreach,
		.error = 1,
	},
	[ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
		.handler = icmp_timestamp,
	},
	[ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
		.handler = icmp_discard,
	},
	[ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
		.handler = icmp_discard,
	},
1109
	[ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119
		.handler = icmp_discard,
	},
	[ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
		.handler = icmp_address,
	},
	[ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
		.handler = icmp_address_reply,
	},
};

1120
static void __net_exit icmp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1121 1122 1123
{
	int i;

1124
	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1125
		inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
1126 1127
	kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
	net->ipv4.icmp_sk = NULL;
1128
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1129

1130
static int __net_init icmp_sk_init(struct net *net)
1131 1132 1133
{
	int i, err;

1134 1135 1136
	net->ipv4.icmp_sk =
		kzalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct sock *), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (net->ipv4.icmp_sk == NULL)
1137 1138
		return -ENOMEM;

1139
	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1140
		struct sock *sk;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1141

1142 1143
		err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET,
					   SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP, net);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1144
		if (err < 0)
1145
			goto fail;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1146

1147
		net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i] = sk;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1148 1149

		/* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1150
		 * sk_buff/skb_shared_info struct overhead.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1151
		 */
E
Eric Dumazet 已提交
1152
		sk->sk_sndbuf =	2 * SKB_TRUESIZE(64 * 1024);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1153

1154 1155 1156 1157
		/*
		 * Speedup sock_wfree()
		 */
		sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
1158
		inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1159
	}
1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183

	/* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0;
	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1;

	/* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1;

	/*
	 * 	Configurable global rate limit.
	 *
	 *	ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token
	 *	bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by
	 *	setting	it's bit position.
	 *
	 *	default:
	 *	dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
	 *	time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
	 */

	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit = 1 * HZ;
	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask = 0x1818;
	net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr = 0;

1184 1185 1186
	return 0;

fail:
1187
	for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1188
		inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
1189
	kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1190
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1191 1192
}

1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199
static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops = {
       .init = icmp_sk_init,
       .exit = icmp_sk_exit,
};

int __init icmp_init(void)
{
E
Eric W. Biederman 已提交
1200
	return register_pernet_subsys(&icmp_sk_ops);
1201
}