scsi_scan.c 43.5 KB
Newer Older
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
/*
 * scsi_scan.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2000 Eric Youngdale,
 * Copyright (C) 2002 Patrick Mansfield
 *
 * The general scanning/probing algorithm is as follows, exceptions are
 * made to it depending on device specific flags, compilation options, and
 * global variable (boot or module load time) settings.
 *
 * A specific LUN is scanned via an INQUIRY command; if the LUN has a
12
 * device attached, a scsi_device is allocated and setup for it.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
 *
 * For every id of every channel on the given host:
 *
 * 	Scan LUN 0; if the target responds to LUN 0 (even if there is no
 * 	device or storage attached to LUN 0):
 *
 * 		If LUN 0 has a device attached, allocate and setup a
20
 * 		scsi_device for it.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76
 *
 * 		If target is SCSI-3 or up, issue a REPORT LUN, and scan
 * 		all of the LUNs returned by the REPORT LUN; else,
 * 		sequentially scan LUNs up until some maximum is reached,
 * 		or a LUN is seen that cannot have a device attached to it.
 */

#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <asm/semaphore.h>

#include <scsi/scsi.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_devinfo.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>

#include "scsi_priv.h"
#include "scsi_logging.h"

#define ALLOC_FAILURE_MSG	KERN_ERR "%s: Allocation failure during" \
	" SCSI scanning, some SCSI devices might not be configured\n"

/*
 * Default timeout
 */
#define SCSI_TIMEOUT (2*HZ)

/*
 * Prefix values for the SCSI id's (stored in driverfs name field)
 */
#define SCSI_UID_SER_NUM 'S'
#define SCSI_UID_UNKNOWN 'Z'

/*
 * Return values of some of the scanning functions.
 *
 * SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE: no valid response received from the target, this
 * includes allocation or general failures preventing IO from being sent.
 *
 * SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT: target responded, but no device is available
 * on the given LUN.
 *
 * SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT: target responded, and a device is available on a
 * given LUN.
 */
#define SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE		0
#define SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT	1
#define SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT		2

77
static const char *scsi_null_device_strs = "nullnullnullnull";
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113

#define MAX_SCSI_LUNS	512

#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_MULTI_LUN
static unsigned int max_scsi_luns = MAX_SCSI_LUNS;
#else
static unsigned int max_scsi_luns = 1;
#endif

module_param_named(max_luns, max_scsi_luns, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_luns,
		 "last scsi LUN (should be between 1 and 2^32-1)");

/*
 * max_scsi_report_luns: the maximum number of LUNS that will be
 * returned from the REPORT LUNS command. 8 times this value must
 * be allocated. In theory this could be up to an 8 byte value, but
 * in practice, the maximum number of LUNs suppored by any device
 * is about 16k.
 */
static unsigned int max_scsi_report_luns = 511;

module_param_named(max_report_luns, max_scsi_report_luns, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_report_luns,
		 "REPORT LUNS maximum number of LUNS received (should be"
		 " between 1 and 16384)");

static unsigned int scsi_inq_timeout = SCSI_TIMEOUT/HZ+3;

module_param_named(inq_timeout, scsi_inq_timeout, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(inq_timeout, 
		 "Timeout (in seconds) waiting for devices to answer INQUIRY."
		 " Default is 5. Some non-compliant devices need more.");

/**
 * scsi_unlock_floptical - unlock device via a special MODE SENSE command
114
 * @sdev:	scsi device to send command to
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
115 116 117
 * @result:	area to store the result of the MODE SENSE
 *
 * Description:
118
 *     Send a vendor specific MODE SENSE (not a MODE SELECT) command.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
119 120
 *     Called for BLIST_KEY devices.
 **/
121
static void scsi_unlock_floptical(struct scsi_device *sdev,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
				  unsigned char *result)
{
	unsigned char scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];

	printk(KERN_NOTICE "scsi: unlocking floptical drive\n");
	scsi_cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
	scsi_cmd[1] = 0;
	scsi_cmd[2] = 0x2e;
	scsi_cmd[3] = 0;
131
	scsi_cmd[4] = 0x2a;     /* size */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
132
	scsi_cmd[5] = 0;
133 134
	scsi_execute_req(sdev, scsi_cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, result, 0x2a, NULL,
			 SCSI_TIMEOUT, 3);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207
}

/**
 * print_inquiry - printk the inquiry information
 * @inq_result:	printk this SCSI INQUIRY
 *
 * Description:
 *     printk the vendor, model, and other information found in the
 *     INQUIRY data in @inq_result.
 *
 * Notes:
 *     Remove this, and replace with a hotplug event that logs any
 *     relevant information.
 **/
static void print_inquiry(unsigned char *inq_result)
{
	int i;

	printk(KERN_NOTICE "  Vendor: ");
	for (i = 8; i < 16; i++)
		if (inq_result[i] >= 0x20 && i < inq_result[4] + 5)
			printk("%c", inq_result[i]);
		else
			printk(" ");

	printk("  Model: ");
	for (i = 16; i < 32; i++)
		if (inq_result[i] >= 0x20 && i < inq_result[4] + 5)
			printk("%c", inq_result[i]);
		else
			printk(" ");

	printk("  Rev: ");
	for (i = 32; i < 36; i++)
		if (inq_result[i] >= 0x20 && i < inq_result[4] + 5)
			printk("%c", inq_result[i]);
		else
			printk(" ");

	printk("\n");

	i = inq_result[0] & 0x1f;

	printk(KERN_NOTICE "  Type:   %s ",
	       i <
	       MAX_SCSI_DEVICE_CODE ? scsi_device_types[i] :
	       "Unknown          ");
	printk("                 ANSI SCSI revision: %02x",
	       inq_result[2] & 0x07);
	if ((inq_result[2] & 0x07) == 1 && (inq_result[3] & 0x0f) == 1)
		printk(" CCS\n");
	else
		printk("\n");
}

/**
 * scsi_alloc_sdev - allocate and setup a scsi_Device
 *
 * Description:
 *     Allocate, initialize for io, and return a pointer to a scsi_Device.
 *     Stores the @shost, @channel, @id, and @lun in the scsi_Device, and
 *     adds scsi_Device to the appropriate list.
 *
 * Return value:
 *     scsi_Device pointer, or NULL on failure.
 **/
static struct scsi_device *scsi_alloc_sdev(struct scsi_target *starget,
					   unsigned int lun, void *hostdata)
{
	struct scsi_device *sdev;
	int display_failure_msg = 1, ret;
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);

J
Jes Sorensen 已提交
208
	sdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*sdev) + shost->transportt->device_size,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253
		       GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (!sdev)
		goto out;

	sdev->vendor = scsi_null_device_strs;
	sdev->model = scsi_null_device_strs;
	sdev->rev = scsi_null_device_strs;
	sdev->host = shost;
	sdev->id = starget->id;
	sdev->lun = lun;
	sdev->channel = starget->channel;
	sdev->sdev_state = SDEV_CREATED;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->siblings);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->same_target_siblings);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->cmd_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->starved_entry);
	spin_lock_init(&sdev->list_lock);

	sdev->sdev_gendev.parent = get_device(&starget->dev);
	sdev->sdev_target = starget;

	/* usually NULL and set by ->slave_alloc instead */
	sdev->hostdata = hostdata;

	/* if the device needs this changing, it may do so in the
	 * slave_configure function */
	sdev->max_device_blocked = SCSI_DEFAULT_DEVICE_BLOCKED;

	/*
	 * Some low level driver could use device->type
	 */
	sdev->type = -1;

	/*
	 * Assume that the device will have handshaking problems,
	 * and then fix this field later if it turns out it
	 * doesn't
	 */
	sdev->borken = 1;

	sdev->request_queue = scsi_alloc_queue(sdev);
	if (!sdev->request_queue) {
		/* release fn is set up in scsi_sysfs_device_initialise, so
		 * have to free and put manually here */
		put_device(&starget->dev);
254
		kfree(sdev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290
		goto out;
	}

	sdev->request_queue->queuedata = sdev;
	scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, 0, sdev->host->cmd_per_lun);

	scsi_sysfs_device_initialize(sdev);

	if (shost->hostt->slave_alloc) {
		ret = shost->hostt->slave_alloc(sdev);
		if (ret) {
			/*
			 * if LLDD reports slave not present, don't clutter
			 * console with alloc failure messages
			 */
			if (ret == -ENXIO)
				display_failure_msg = 0;
			goto out_device_destroy;
		}
	}

	return sdev;

out_device_destroy:
	transport_destroy_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
out:
	if (display_failure_msg)
		printk(ALLOC_FAILURE_MSG, __FUNCTION__);
	return NULL;
}

static void scsi_target_dev_release(struct device *dev)
{
	struct device *parent = dev->parent;
	struct scsi_target *starget = to_scsi_target(dev);
291

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330
	kfree(starget);
	put_device(parent);
}

int scsi_is_target_device(const struct device *dev)
{
	return dev->release == scsi_target_dev_release;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_is_target_device);

static struct scsi_target *__scsi_find_target(struct device *parent,
					      int channel, uint id)
{
	struct scsi_target *starget, *found_starget = NULL;
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
	/*
	 * Search for an existing target for this sdev.
	 */
	list_for_each_entry(starget, &shost->__targets, siblings) {
		if (starget->id == id &&
		    starget->channel == channel) {
			found_starget = starget;
			break;
		}
	}
	if (found_starget)
		get_device(&found_starget->dev);

	return found_starget;
}

static struct scsi_target *scsi_alloc_target(struct device *parent,
					     int channel, uint id)
{
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
	struct device *dev = NULL;
	unsigned long flags;
	const int size = sizeof(struct scsi_target)
		+ shost->transportt->target_size;
331
	struct scsi_target *starget;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
332
	struct scsi_target *found_target;
333
	int error;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
334

J
Jes Sorensen 已提交
335
	starget = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350
	if (!starget) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: allocation failure\n", __FUNCTION__);
		return NULL;
	}
	dev = &starget->dev;
	device_initialize(dev);
	starget->reap_ref = 1;
	dev->parent = get_device(parent);
	dev->release = scsi_target_dev_release;
	sprintf(dev->bus_id, "target%d:%d:%d",
		shost->host_no, channel, id);
	starget->id = id;
	starget->channel = channel;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&starget->siblings);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&starget->devices);
351 352
	starget->state = STARGET_RUNNING;
 retry:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361
	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);

	found_target = __scsi_find_target(parent, channel, id);
	if (found_target)
		goto found;

	list_add_tail(&starget->siblings, &shost->__targets);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
	/* allocate and add */
362
	transport_setup_device(dev);
363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373
	error = device_add(dev);
	if (error) {
		dev_err(dev, "target device_add failed, error %d\n", error);
		spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
		list_del_init(&starget->siblings);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
		transport_destroy_device(dev);
		put_device(parent);
		kfree(starget);
		return NULL;
	}
374 375
	transport_add_device(dev);
	if (shost->hostt->target_alloc) {
376
		error = shost->hostt->target_alloc(starget);
377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388

		if(error) {
			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "target allocation failed, error %d\n", error);
			/* don't want scsi_target_reap to do the final
			 * put because it will be under the host lock */
			get_device(dev);
			scsi_target_reap(starget);
			put_device(dev);
			return NULL;
		}
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
389 390 391 392 393 394
	return starget;

 found:
	found_target->reap_ref++;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
	put_device(parent);
395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403
	if (found_target->state != STARGET_DEL) {
		kfree(starget);
		return found_target;
	}
	/* Unfortunately, we found a dying target; need to
	 * wait until it's dead before we can get a new one */
	put_device(&found_target->dev);
	flush_scheduled_work();
	goto retry;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
404 405
}

406 407 408
static void scsi_target_reap_usercontext(void *data)
{
	struct scsi_target *starget = data;
409 410 411
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
	unsigned long flags;

412 413 414
	transport_remove_device(&starget->dev);
	device_del(&starget->dev);
	transport_destroy_device(&starget->dev);
415
	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
416 417
	if (shost->hostt->target_destroy)
		shost->hostt->target_destroy(starget);
418
	list_del_init(&starget->siblings);
419
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
420
	put_device(&starget->dev);
421 422
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433
/**
 * scsi_target_reap - check to see if target is in use and destroy if not
 *
 * @starget: target to be checked
 *
 * This is used after removing a LUN or doing a last put of the target
 * it checks atomically that nothing is using the target and removes
 * it if so.
 */
void scsi_target_reap(struct scsi_target *starget)
{
434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);

	if (--starget->reap_ref == 0 && list_empty(&starget->devices)) {
		BUG_ON(starget->state == STARGET_DEL);
		starget->state = STARGET_DEL;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
		execute_in_process_context(scsi_target_reap_usercontext,
					   starget, &starget->ew);
		return;

	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);

	return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
451 452 453 454
}

/**
 * scsi_probe_lun - probe a single LUN using a SCSI INQUIRY
455
 * @sdev:	scsi_device to probe
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
456
 * @inq_result:	area to store the INQUIRY result
457
 * @result_len: len of inq_result
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
458 459 460
 * @bflags:	store any bflags found here
 *
 * Description:
461
 *     Probe the lun associated with @req using a standard SCSI INQUIRY;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
462
 *
463
 *     If the INQUIRY is successful, zero is returned and the
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
464
 *     INQUIRY data is in @inq_result; the scsi_level and INQUIRY length
465
 *     are copied to the scsi_device any flags value is stored in *@bflags.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
466
 **/
467 468
static int scsi_probe_lun(struct scsi_device *sdev, char *inq_result,
			  int result_len, int *bflags)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
469 470 471 472
{
	unsigned char scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
	int first_inquiry_len, try_inquiry_len, next_inquiry_len;
	int response_len = 0;
473
	int pass, count, result;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485
	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;

	*bflags = 0;

	/* Perform up to 3 passes.  The first pass uses a conservative
	 * transfer length of 36 unless sdev->inquiry_len specifies a
	 * different value. */
	first_inquiry_len = sdev->inquiry_len ? sdev->inquiry_len : 36;
	try_inquiry_len = first_inquiry_len;
	pass = 1;

 next_pass:
486 487 488
	SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
				"scsi scan: INQUIRY pass %d length %d\n",
				pass, try_inquiry_len));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496

	/* Each pass gets up to three chances to ignore Unit Attention */
	for (count = 0; count < 3; ++count) {
		memset(scsi_cmd, 0, 6);
		scsi_cmd[0] = INQUIRY;
		scsi_cmd[4] = (unsigned char) try_inquiry_len;

		memset(inq_result, 0, try_inquiry_len);
497 498

		result = scsi_execute_req(sdev,  scsi_cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
499
					  inq_result, try_inquiry_len, &sshdr,
500
					  HZ / 2 + HZ * scsi_inq_timeout, 3);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
501 502 503

		SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk(KERN_INFO "scsi scan: INQUIRY %s "
				"with code 0x%x\n",
504
				result ? "failed" : "successful", result));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
505

506
		if (result) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
507 508 509 510 511 512
			/*
			 * not-ready to ready transition [asc/ascq=0x28/0x0]
			 * or power-on, reset [asc/ascq=0x29/0x0], continue.
			 * INQUIRY should not yield UNIT_ATTENTION
			 * but many buggy devices do so anyway. 
			 */
513
			if ((driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE) &&
514
			    scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524
				if ((sshdr.sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) &&
				    ((sshdr.asc == 0x28) ||
				     (sshdr.asc == 0x29)) &&
				    (sshdr.ascq == 0))
					continue;
			}
		}
		break;
	}

525
	if (result == 0) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
526 527 528 529 530 531 532
		response_len = (unsigned char) inq_result[4] + 5;
		if (response_len > 255)
			response_len = first_inquiry_len;	/* sanity */

		/*
		 * Get any flags for this device.
		 *
533 534
		 * XXX add a bflags to scsi_device, and replace the
		 * corresponding bit fields in scsi_device, so bflags
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573
		 * need not be passed as an argument.
		 */
		*bflags = scsi_get_device_flags(sdev, &inq_result[8],
				&inq_result[16]);

		/* When the first pass succeeds we gain information about
		 * what larger transfer lengths might work. */
		if (pass == 1) {
			if (BLIST_INQUIRY_36 & *bflags)
				next_inquiry_len = 36;
			else if (BLIST_INQUIRY_58 & *bflags)
				next_inquiry_len = 58;
			else if (sdev->inquiry_len)
				next_inquiry_len = sdev->inquiry_len;
			else
				next_inquiry_len = response_len;

			/* If more data is available perform the second pass */
			if (next_inquiry_len > try_inquiry_len) {
				try_inquiry_len = next_inquiry_len;
				pass = 2;
				goto next_pass;
			}
		}

	} else if (pass == 2) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "scsi scan: %d byte inquiry failed.  "
				"Consider BLIST_INQUIRY_36 for this device\n",
				try_inquiry_len);

		/* If this pass failed, the third pass goes back and transfers
		 * the same amount as we successfully got in the first pass. */
		try_inquiry_len = first_inquiry_len;
		pass = 3;
		goto next_pass;
	}

	/* If the last transfer attempt got an error, assume the
	 * peripheral doesn't exist or is dead. */
574 575
	if (result)
		return -EIO;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609

	/* Don't report any more data than the device says is valid */
	sdev->inquiry_len = min(try_inquiry_len, response_len);

	/*
	 * XXX Abort if the response length is less than 36? If less than
	 * 32, the lookup of the device flags (above) could be invalid,
	 * and it would be possible to take an incorrect action - we do
	 * not want to hang because of a short INQUIRY. On the flip side,
	 * if the device is spun down or becoming ready (and so it gives a
	 * short INQUIRY), an abort here prevents any further use of the
	 * device, including spin up.
	 *
	 * Related to the above issue:
	 *
	 * XXX Devices (disk or all?) should be sent a TEST UNIT READY,
	 * and if not ready, sent a START_STOP to start (maybe spin up) and
	 * then send the INQUIRY again, since the INQUIRY can change after
	 * a device is initialized.
	 *
	 * Ideally, start a device if explicitly asked to do so.  This
	 * assumes that a device is spun up on power on, spun down on
	 * request, and then spun up on request.
	 */

	/*
	 * The scanning code needs to know the scsi_level, even if no
	 * device is attached at LUN 0 (SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT) so
	 * non-zero LUNs can be scanned.
	 */
	sdev->scsi_level = inq_result[2] & 0x07;
	if (sdev->scsi_level >= 2 ||
	    (sdev->scsi_level == 1 && (inq_result[3] & 0x0f) == 1))
		sdev->scsi_level++;
610
	sdev->sdev_target->scsi_level = sdev->scsi_level;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
611

612
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
613 614 615
}

/**
616 617 618
 * scsi_add_lun - allocate and fully initialze a scsi_device
 * @sdevscan:	holds information to be stored in the new scsi_device
 * @sdevnew:	store the address of the newly allocated scsi_device
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
619 620 621 622
 * @inq_result:	holds the result of a previous INQUIRY to the LUN
 * @bflags:	black/white list flag
 *
 * Description:
623
 *     Allocate and initialize a scsi_device matching sdevscan. Optionally
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
624
 *     set fields based on values in *@bflags. If @sdevnew is not
625
 *     NULL, store the address of the new scsi_device in *@sdevnew (needed
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
626 627 628
 *     when scanning a particular LUN).
 *
 * Return:
629 630
 *     SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE: could not allocate or setup a scsi_device
 *     SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT: a new scsi_device was allocated and initialized
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675
 **/
static int scsi_add_lun(struct scsi_device *sdev, char *inq_result, int *bflags)
{
	/*
	 * XXX do not save the inquiry, since it can change underneath us,
	 * save just vendor/model/rev.
	 *
	 * Rather than save it and have an ioctl that retrieves the saved
	 * value, have an ioctl that executes the same INQUIRY code used
	 * in scsi_probe_lun, let user level programs doing INQUIRY
	 * scanning run at their own risk, or supply a user level program
	 * that can correctly scan.
	 */
	sdev->inquiry = kmalloc(sdev->inquiry_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (sdev->inquiry == NULL) {
		return SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE;
	}

	memcpy(sdev->inquiry, inq_result, sdev->inquiry_len);
	sdev->vendor = (char *) (sdev->inquiry + 8);
	sdev->model = (char *) (sdev->inquiry + 16);
	sdev->rev = (char *) (sdev->inquiry + 32);

	if (*bflags & BLIST_ISROM) {
		/*
		 * It would be better to modify sdev->type, and set
		 * sdev->removable, but then the print_inquiry() output
		 * would not show TYPE_ROM; if print_inquiry() is removed
		 * the issue goes away.
		 */
		inq_result[0] = TYPE_ROM;
		inq_result[1] |= 0x80;	/* removable */
	} else if (*bflags & BLIST_NO_ULD_ATTACH)
		sdev->no_uld_attach = 1;

	switch (sdev->type = (inq_result[0] & 0x1f)) {
	case TYPE_TAPE:
	case TYPE_DISK:
	case TYPE_PRINTER:
	case TYPE_MOD:
	case TYPE_PROCESSOR:
	case TYPE_SCANNER:
	case TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER:
	case TYPE_ENCLOSURE:
	case TYPE_COMM:
676
	case TYPE_RBC:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697
		sdev->writeable = 1;
		break;
	case TYPE_WORM:
	case TYPE_ROM:
		sdev->writeable = 0;
		break;
	default:
		printk(KERN_INFO "scsi: unknown device type %d\n", sdev->type);
	}

	print_inquiry(inq_result);

	/*
	 * For a peripheral qualifier (PQ) value of 1 (001b), the SCSI
	 * spec says: The device server is capable of supporting the
	 * specified peripheral device type on this logical unit. However,
	 * the physical device is not currently connected to this logical
	 * unit.
	 *
	 * The above is vague, as it implies that we could treat 001 and
	 * 011 the same. Stay compatible with previous code, and create a
698
	 * scsi_device for a PQ of 1
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718
	 *
	 * Don't set the device offline here; rather let the upper
	 * level drivers eval the PQ to decide whether they should
	 * attach. So remove ((inq_result[0] >> 5) & 7) == 1 check.
	 */ 

	sdev->inq_periph_qual = (inq_result[0] >> 5) & 7;
	sdev->removable = (0x80 & inq_result[1]) >> 7;
	sdev->lockable = sdev->removable;
	sdev->soft_reset = (inq_result[7] & 1) && ((inq_result[3] & 7) == 2);

	if (sdev->scsi_level >= SCSI_3 || (sdev->inquiry_len > 56 &&
		inq_result[56] & 0x04))
		sdev->ppr = 1;
	if (inq_result[7] & 0x60)
		sdev->wdtr = 1;
	if (inq_result[7] & 0x10)
		sdev->sdtr = 1;

	/*
719
	 * End sysfs code.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776
	 */

	if ((sdev->scsi_level >= SCSI_2) && (inq_result[7] & 2) &&
	    !(*bflags & BLIST_NOTQ))
		sdev->tagged_supported = 1;
	/*
	 * Some devices (Texel CD ROM drives) have handshaking problems
	 * when used with the Seagate controllers. borken is initialized
	 * to 1, and then set it to 0 here.
	 */
	if ((*bflags & BLIST_BORKEN) == 0)
		sdev->borken = 0;

	/*
	 * Apparently some really broken devices (contrary to the SCSI
	 * standards) need to be selected without asserting ATN
	 */
	if (*bflags & BLIST_SELECT_NO_ATN)
		sdev->select_no_atn = 1;

	/*
	 * Some devices may not want to have a start command automatically
	 * issued when a device is added.
	 */
	if (*bflags & BLIST_NOSTARTONADD)
		sdev->no_start_on_add = 1;

	if (*bflags & BLIST_SINGLELUN)
		sdev->single_lun = 1;


	sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;

	if (*bflags & BLIST_MS_SKIP_PAGE_08)
		sdev->skip_ms_page_8 = 1;

	if (*bflags & BLIST_MS_SKIP_PAGE_3F)
		sdev->skip_ms_page_3f = 1;

	if (*bflags & BLIST_USE_10_BYTE_MS)
		sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;

	/* set the device running here so that slave configure
	 * may do I/O */
	scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_RUNNING);

	if (*bflags & BLIST_MS_192_BYTES_FOR_3F)
		sdev->use_192_bytes_for_3f = 1;

	if (*bflags & BLIST_NOT_LOCKABLE)
		sdev->lockable = 0;

	if (*bflags & BLIST_RETRY_HWERROR)
		sdev->retry_hwerror = 1;

	transport_configure_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);

777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790
	if (sdev->host->hostt->slave_configure) {
		int ret = sdev->host->hostt->slave_configure(sdev);
		if (ret) {
			/*
			 * if LLDD reports slave not present, don't clutter
			 * console with alloc failure messages
			 */
			if (ret != -ENXIO) {
				sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
					"failed to configure device\n");
			}
			return SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE;
		}
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
791 792 793 794 795 796

	/*
	 * Ok, the device is now all set up, we can
	 * register it and tell the rest of the kernel
	 * about it.
	 */
797 798
	if (scsi_sysfs_add_sdev(sdev) != 0)
		return SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
799 800 801 802

	return SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT;
}

803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811
static inline void scsi_destroy_sdev(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
	if (sdev->host->hostt->slave_destroy)
		sdev->host->hostt->slave_destroy(sdev);
	transport_destroy_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
}


L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
812 813 814 815
/**
 * scsi_probe_and_add_lun - probe a LUN, if a LUN is found add it
 * @starget:	pointer to target device structure
 * @lun:	LUN of target device
816 817
 * @sdevscan:	probe the LUN corresponding to this scsi_device
 * @sdevnew:	store the value of any new scsi_device allocated
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
818 819 820 821 822 823 824
 * @bflagsp:	store bflags here if not NULL
 *
 * Description:
 *     Call scsi_probe_lun, if a LUN with an attached device is found,
 *     allocate and set it up by calling scsi_add_lun.
 *
 * Return:
825
 *     SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE: could not allocate or setup a scsi_device
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
826 827
 *     SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT: target responded, but no device is
 *         attached at the LUN
828
 *     SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT: a new scsi_device was allocated and initialized
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836
 **/
static int scsi_probe_and_add_lun(struct scsi_target *starget,
				  uint lun, int *bflagsp,
				  struct scsi_device **sdevp, int rescan,
				  void *hostdata)
{
	struct scsi_device *sdev;
	unsigned char *result;
837
	int bflags, res = SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE, result_len = 256;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
838 839 840 841 842 843
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);

	/*
	 * The rescan flag is used as an optimization, the first scan of a
	 * host adapter calls into here with rescan == 0.
	 */
844 845 846
	sdev = scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
	if (sdev) {
		if (rescan || sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_CREATED) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860
			SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk(KERN_INFO
				"scsi scan: device exists on %s\n",
				sdev->sdev_gendev.bus_id));
			if (sdevp)
				*sdevp = sdev;
			else
				scsi_device_put(sdev);

			if (bflagsp)
				*bflagsp = scsi_get_device_flags(sdev,
								 sdev->vendor,
								 sdev->model);
			return SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT;
		}
861 862 863
		scsi_device_put(sdev);
	} else
		sdev = scsi_alloc_sdev(starget, lun, hostdata);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
864 865
	if (!sdev)
		goto out;
866 867

	result = kmalloc(result_len, GFP_ATOMIC |
A
Al Viro 已提交
868
			((shost->unchecked_isa_dma) ? __GFP_DMA : 0));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
869
	if (!result)
870
		goto out_free_sdev;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
871

872
	if (scsi_probe_lun(sdev, result, result_len, &bflags))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
873 874
		goto out_free_result;

K
Kurt Garloff 已提交
875 876
	if (bflagsp)
		*bflagsp = bflags;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897
	/*
	 * result contains valid SCSI INQUIRY data.
	 */
	if ((result[0] >> 5) == 3) {
		/*
		 * For a Peripheral qualifier 3 (011b), the SCSI
		 * spec says: The device server is not capable of
		 * supporting a physical device on this logical
		 * unit.
		 *
		 * For disks, this implies that there is no
		 * logical disk configured at sdev->lun, but there
		 * is a target id responding.
		 */
		SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk(KERN_INFO
					"scsi scan: peripheral qualifier of 3,"
					" no device added\n"));
		res = SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT;
		goto out_free_result;
	}

898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910
	/*
	 * Non-standard SCSI targets may set the PDT to 0x1f (unknown or
	 * no device type) instead of using the Peripheral Qualifier to
	 * indicate that no LUN is present.  For example, USB UFI does this.
	 */
	if (starget->pdt_1f_for_no_lun && (result[0] & 0x1f) == 0x1f) {
		SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk(KERN_INFO
					"scsi scan: peripheral device type"
					" of 31, no device added\n"));
		res = SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT;
		goto out_free_result;
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
911 912 913 914
	res = scsi_add_lun(sdev, result, &bflags);
	if (res == SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT) {
		if (bflags & BLIST_KEY) {
			sdev->lockable = 0;
915
			scsi_unlock_floptical(sdev, result);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923
		}
	}

 out_free_result:
	kfree(result);
 out_free_sdev:
	if (res == SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT) {
		if (sdevp) {
924 925 926 927 928 929
			if (scsi_device_get(sdev) == 0) {
				*sdevp = sdev;
			} else {
				__scsi_remove_device(sdev);
				res = SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE;
			}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
930
		}
931 932
	} else
		scsi_destroy_sdev(sdev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949
 out:
	return res;
}

/**
 * scsi_sequential_lun_scan - sequentially scan a SCSI target
 * @starget:	pointer to target structure to scan
 * @bflags:	black/white list flag for LUN 0
 *
 * Description:
 *     Generally, scan from LUN 1 (LUN 0 is assumed to already have been
 *     scanned) to some maximum lun until a LUN is found with no device
 *     attached. Use the bflags to figure out any oddities.
 *
 *     Modifies sdevscan->lun.
 **/
static void scsi_sequential_lun_scan(struct scsi_target *starget,
K
Kurt Garloff 已提交
950
				     int bflags, int scsi_level, int rescan)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047
{
	unsigned int sparse_lun, lun, max_dev_lun;
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);

	SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk(KERN_INFO "scsi scan: Sequential scan of"
				    "%s\n", starget->dev.bus_id));

	max_dev_lun = min(max_scsi_luns, shost->max_lun);
	/*
	 * If this device is known to support sparse multiple units,
	 * override the other settings, and scan all of them. Normally,
	 * SCSI-3 devices should be scanned via the REPORT LUNS.
	 */
	if (bflags & BLIST_SPARSELUN) {
		max_dev_lun = shost->max_lun;
		sparse_lun = 1;
	} else
		sparse_lun = 0;

	/*
	 * If less than SCSI_1_CSS, and no special lun scaning, stop
	 * scanning; this matches 2.4 behaviour, but could just be a bug
	 * (to continue scanning a SCSI_1_CSS device).
	 *
	 * This test is broken.  We might not have any device on lun0 for
	 * a sparselun device, and if that's the case then how would we
	 * know the real scsi_level, eh?  It might make sense to just not
	 * scan any SCSI_1 device for non-0 luns, but that check would best
	 * go into scsi_alloc_sdev() and just have it return null when asked
	 * to alloc an sdev for lun > 0 on an already found SCSI_1 device.
	 *
	if ((sdevscan->scsi_level < SCSI_1_CCS) &&
	    ((bflags & (BLIST_FORCELUN | BLIST_SPARSELUN | BLIST_MAX5LUN))
	     == 0))
		return;
	 */
	/*
	 * If this device is known to support multiple units, override
	 * the other settings, and scan all of them.
	 */
	if (bflags & BLIST_FORCELUN)
		max_dev_lun = shost->max_lun;
	/*
	 * REGAL CDC-4X: avoid hang after LUN 4
	 */
	if (bflags & BLIST_MAX5LUN)
		max_dev_lun = min(5U, max_dev_lun);
	/*
	 * Do not scan SCSI-2 or lower device past LUN 7, unless
	 * BLIST_LARGELUN.
	 */
	if (scsi_level < SCSI_3 && !(bflags & BLIST_LARGELUN))
		max_dev_lun = min(8U, max_dev_lun);

	/*
	 * We have already scanned LUN 0, so start at LUN 1. Keep scanning
	 * until we reach the max, or no LUN is found and we are not
	 * sparse_lun.
	 */
	for (lun = 1; lun < max_dev_lun; ++lun)
		if ((scsi_probe_and_add_lun(starget, lun, NULL, NULL, rescan,
					    NULL) != SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT) &&
		    !sparse_lun)
			return;
}

/**
 * scsilun_to_int: convert a scsi_lun to an int
 * @scsilun:	struct scsi_lun to be converted.
 *
 * Description:
 *     Convert @scsilun from a struct scsi_lun to a four byte host byte-ordered
 *     integer, and return the result. The caller must check for
 *     truncation before using this function.
 *
 * Notes:
 *     The struct scsi_lun is assumed to be four levels, with each level
 *     effectively containing a SCSI byte-ordered (big endian) short; the
 *     addressing bits of each level are ignored (the highest two bits).
 *     For a description of the LUN format, post SCSI-3 see the SCSI
 *     Architecture Model, for SCSI-3 see the SCSI Controller Commands.
 *
 *     Given a struct scsi_lun of: 0a 04 0b 03 00 00 00 00, this function returns
 *     the integer: 0x0b030a04
 **/
static int scsilun_to_int(struct scsi_lun *scsilun)
{
	int i;
	unsigned int lun;

	lun = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(lun); i += 2)
		lun = lun | (((scsilun->scsi_lun[i] << 8) |
			      scsilun->scsi_lun[i + 1]) << (i * 8));
	return lun;
}

1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079
/**
 * int_to_scsilun: reverts an int into a scsi_lun
 * @int:        integer to be reverted
 * @scsilun:	struct scsi_lun to be set.
 *
 * Description:
 *     Reverts the functionality of the scsilun_to_int, which packed
 *     an 8-byte lun value into an int. This routine unpacks the int
 *     back into the lun value.
 *     Note: the scsilun_to_int() routine does not truly handle all
 *     8bytes of the lun value. This functions restores only as much
 *     as was set by the routine.
 *
 * Notes:
 *     Given an integer : 0x0b030a04,  this function returns a
 *     scsi_lun of : struct scsi_lun of: 0a 04 0b 03 00 00 00 00
 *
 **/
void int_to_scsilun(unsigned int lun, struct scsi_lun *scsilun)
{
	int i;

	memset(scsilun->scsi_lun, 0, sizeof(scsilun->scsi_lun));

	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(lun); i += 2) {
		scsilun->scsi_lun[i] = (lun >> 8) & 0xFF;
		scsilun->scsi_lun[i+1] = lun & 0xFF;
		lun = lun >> 16;
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(int_to_scsilun);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1080 1081
/**
 * scsi_report_lun_scan - Scan using SCSI REPORT LUN results
1082
 * @sdevscan:	scan the host, channel, and id of this scsi_device
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094
 *
 * Description:
 *     If @sdevscan is for a SCSI-3 or up device, send a REPORT LUN
 *     command, and scan the resulting list of LUNs by calling
 *     scsi_probe_and_add_lun.
 *
 *     Modifies sdevscan->lun.
 *
 * Return:
 *     0: scan completed (or no memory, so further scanning is futile)
 *     1: no report lun scan, or not configured
 **/
1095
static int scsi_report_lun_scan(struct scsi_target *starget, int bflags,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103
				int rescan)
{
	char devname[64];
	unsigned char scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
	unsigned int length;
	unsigned int lun;
	unsigned int num_luns;
	unsigned int retries;
1104
	int result;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1105 1106 1107
	struct scsi_lun *lunp, *lun_data;
	u8 *data;
	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
1108 1109
	struct scsi_device *sdev;
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(&starget->dev);
1110
	int ret = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117

	/*
	 * Only support SCSI-3 and up devices if BLIST_NOREPORTLUN is not set.
	 * Also allow SCSI-2 if BLIST_REPORTLUN2 is set and host adapter does
	 * support more than 8 LUNs.
	 */
	if ((bflags & BLIST_NOREPORTLUN) || 
1118 1119 1120
	     starget->scsi_level < SCSI_2 ||
	    (starget->scsi_level < SCSI_3 && 
	     (!(bflags & BLIST_REPORTLUN2) || shost->max_lun <= 8)) )
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1121 1122 1123 1124
		return 1;
	if (bflags & BLIST_NOLUN)
		return 0;

1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132
	if (!(sdev = scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, 0))) {
		sdev = scsi_alloc_sdev(starget, 0, NULL);
		if (!sdev)
			return 0;
		if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
			return 0;
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1133
	sprintf(devname, "host %d channel %d id %d",
1134
		shost->host_no, sdev->channel, sdev->id);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148

	/*
	 * Allocate enough to hold the header (the same size as one scsi_lun)
	 * plus the max number of luns we are requesting.
	 *
	 * Reallocating and trying again (with the exact amount we need)
	 * would be nice, but then we need to somehow limit the size
	 * allocated based on the available memory and the limits of
	 * kmalloc - we don't want a kmalloc() failure of a huge value to
	 * prevent us from finding any LUNs on this target.
	 */
	length = (max_scsi_report_luns + 1) * sizeof(struct scsi_lun);
	lun_data = kmalloc(length, GFP_ATOMIC |
			   (sdev->host->unchecked_isa_dma ? __GFP_DMA : 0));
1149 1150
	if (!lun_data) {
		printk(ALLOC_FAILURE_MSG, __FUNCTION__);
1151
		goto out;
1152
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185

	scsi_cmd[0] = REPORT_LUNS;

	/*
	 * bytes 1 - 5: reserved, set to zero.
	 */
	memset(&scsi_cmd[1], 0, 5);

	/*
	 * bytes 6 - 9: length of the command.
	 */
	scsi_cmd[6] = (unsigned char) (length >> 24) & 0xff;
	scsi_cmd[7] = (unsigned char) (length >> 16) & 0xff;
	scsi_cmd[8] = (unsigned char) (length >> 8) & 0xff;
	scsi_cmd[9] = (unsigned char) length & 0xff;

	scsi_cmd[10] = 0;	/* reserved */
	scsi_cmd[11] = 0;	/* control */

	/*
	 * We can get a UNIT ATTENTION, for example a power on/reset, so
	 * retry a few times (like sd.c does for TEST UNIT READY).
	 * Experience shows some combinations of adapter/devices get at
	 * least two power on/resets.
	 *
	 * Illegal requests (for devices that do not support REPORT LUNS)
	 * should come through as a check condition, and will not generate
	 * a retry.
	 */
	for (retries = 0; retries < 3; retries++) {
		SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk (KERN_INFO "scsi scan: Sending"
				" REPORT LUNS to %s (try %d)\n", devname,
				retries));
1186 1187

		result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, scsi_cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
1188
					  lun_data, length, &sshdr,
1189 1190
					  SCSI_TIMEOUT + 4 * HZ, 3);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1191
		SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, printk (KERN_INFO "scsi scan: REPORT LUNS"
1192 1193 1194
				" %s (try %d) result 0x%x\n", result
				?  "failed" : "successful", retries, result));
		if (result == 0)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1195
			break;
1196
		else if (scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1197 1198 1199 1200 1201
			if (sshdr.sense_key != UNIT_ATTENTION)
				break;
		}
	}

1202
	if (result) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1203 1204 1205
		/*
		 * The device probably does not support a REPORT LUN command
		 */
1206 1207
		ret = 1;
		goto out_err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225
	}

	/*
	 * Get the length from the first four bytes of lun_data.
	 */
	data = (u8 *) lun_data->scsi_lun;
	length = ((data[0] << 24) | (data[1] << 16) |
		  (data[2] << 8) | (data[3] << 0));

	num_luns = (length / sizeof(struct scsi_lun));
	if (num_luns > max_scsi_report_luns) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "scsi: On %s only %d (max_scsi_report_luns)"
		       " of %d luns reported, try increasing"
		       " max_scsi_report_luns.\n", devname,
		       max_scsi_report_luns, num_luns);
		num_luns = max_scsi_report_luns;
	}

1226 1227
	SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, sdev_printk (KERN_INFO, sdev,
		"scsi scan: REPORT LUN scan\n"));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265

	/*
	 * Scan the luns in lun_data. The entry at offset 0 is really
	 * the header, so start at 1 and go up to and including num_luns.
	 */
	for (lunp = &lun_data[1]; lunp <= &lun_data[num_luns]; lunp++) {
		lun = scsilun_to_int(lunp);

		/*
		 * Check if the unused part of lunp is non-zero, and so
		 * does not fit in lun.
		 */
		if (memcmp(&lunp->scsi_lun[sizeof(lun)], "\0\0\0\0", 4)) {
			int i;

			/*
			 * Output an error displaying the LUN in byte order,
			 * this differs from what linux would print for the
			 * integer LUN value.
			 */
			printk(KERN_WARNING "scsi: %s lun 0x", devname);
			data = (char *)lunp->scsi_lun;
			for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct scsi_lun); i++)
				printk("%02x", data[i]);
			printk(" has a LUN larger than currently supported.\n");
		} else if (lun > sdev->host->max_lun) {
			printk(KERN_WARNING "scsi: %s lun%d has a LUN larger"
			       " than allowed by the host adapter\n",
			       devname, lun);
		} else {
			int res;

			res = scsi_probe_and_add_lun(starget,
				lun, NULL, NULL, rescan, NULL);
			if (res == SCSI_SCAN_NO_RESPONSE) {
				/*
				 * Got some results, but now none, abort.
				 */
1266 1267 1268 1269
				sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
					"Unexpected response"
				        " from lun %d while scanning, scan"
				        " aborted\n", lun);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1270 1271 1272 1273 1274
				break;
			}
		}
	}

1275
 out_err:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1276 1277
	kfree(lun_data);
 out:
1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283
	scsi_device_put(sdev);
	if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CREATED)
		/*
		 * the sdev we used didn't appear in the report luns scan
		 */
		scsi_destroy_sdev(sdev);
1284
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1285 1286 1287 1288 1289
}

struct scsi_device *__scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *shost, uint channel,
				      uint id, uint lun, void *hostdata)
{
1290
	struct scsi_device *sdev = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1291
	struct device *parent = &shost->shost_gendev;
1292
	struct scsi_target *starget;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1293

1294
	starget = scsi_alloc_target(parent, channel, id);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1295 1296 1297
	if (!starget)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

1298
	get_device(&starget->dev);
1299
	mutex_lock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1300 1301
	if (scsi_host_scan_allowed(shost))
		scsi_probe_and_add_lun(starget, lun, NULL, &sdev, 1, hostdata);
1302
	mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309
	scsi_target_reap(starget);
	put_device(&starget->dev);

	return sdev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_add_device);

1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322
int scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *host, uint channel,
		    uint target, uint lun)
{
	struct scsi_device *sdev = 
		__scsi_add_device(host, channel, target, lun, NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(sdev))
		return PTR_ERR(sdev);

	scsi_device_put(sdev);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_add_device);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338
void scsi_rescan_device(struct device *dev)
{
	struct scsi_driver *drv;
	
	if (!dev->driver)
		return;

	drv = to_scsi_driver(dev->driver);
	if (try_module_get(drv->owner)) {
		if (drv->rescan)
			drv->rescan(dev);
		module_put(drv->owner);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_rescan_device);

1339 1340
static void __scsi_scan_target(struct device *parent, unsigned int channel,
		unsigned int id, unsigned int lun, int rescan)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369
{
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);
	int bflags = 0;
	int res;
	struct scsi_target *starget;

	if (shost->this_id == id)
		/*
		 * Don't scan the host adapter
		 */
		return;

	starget = scsi_alloc_target(parent, channel, id);
	if (!starget)
		return;

	get_device(&starget->dev);
	if (lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD) {
		/*
		 * Scan for a specific host/chan/id/lun.
		 */
		scsi_probe_and_add_lun(starget, lun, NULL, NULL, rescan, NULL);
		goto out_reap;
	}

	/*
	 * Scan LUN 0, if there is some response, scan further. Ideally, we
	 * would not configure LUN 0 until all LUNs are scanned.
	 */
1370 1371 1372
	res = scsi_probe_and_add_lun(starget, 0, &bflags, NULL, rescan, NULL);
	if (res == SCSI_SCAN_LUN_PRESENT || res == SCSI_SCAN_TARGET_PRESENT) {
		if (scsi_report_lun_scan(starget, bflags, rescan) != 0)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1373 1374 1375 1376 1377
			/*
			 * The REPORT LUN did not scan the target,
			 * do a sequential scan.
			 */
			scsi_sequential_lun_scan(starget, bflags,
K
Kurt Garloff 已提交
1378
						 starget->scsi_level, rescan);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387
	}

 out_reap:
	/* now determine if the target has any children at all
	 * and if not, nuke it */
	scsi_target_reap(starget);

	put_device(&starget->dev);
}
1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409

/**
 * scsi_scan_target - scan a target id, possibly including all LUNs on the
 *     target.
 * @parent:	host to scan
 * @channel:	channel to scan
 * @id:		target id to scan
 * @lun:	Specific LUN to scan or SCAN_WILD_CARD
 * @rescan:	passed to LUN scanning routines
 *
 * Description:
 *     Scan the target id on @parent, @channel, and @id. Scan at least LUN 0,
 *     and possibly all LUNs on the target id.
 *
 *     First try a REPORT LUN scan, if that does not scan the target, do a
 *     sequential scan of LUNs on the target id.
 **/
void scsi_scan_target(struct device *parent, unsigned int channel,
		      unsigned int id, unsigned int lun, int rescan)
{
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(parent);

1410
	mutex_lock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1411 1412
	if (scsi_host_scan_allowed(shost))
		__scsi_scan_target(parent, channel, id, lun, rescan);
1413
	mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1414
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_scan_target);

static void scsi_scan_channel(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
			      unsigned int id, unsigned int lun, int rescan)
{
	uint order_id;

	if (id == SCAN_WILD_CARD)
		for (id = 0; id < shost->max_id; ++id) {
			/*
			 * XXX adapter drivers when possible (FCP, iSCSI)
			 * could modify max_id to match the current max,
			 * not the absolute max.
			 *
			 * XXX add a shost id iterator, so for example,
			 * the FC ID can be the same as a target id
			 * without a huge overhead of sparse id's.
			 */
			if (shost->reverse_ordering)
				/*
				 * Scan from high to low id.
				 */
				order_id = shost->max_id - id - 1;
			else
				order_id = id;
1440 1441
			__scsi_scan_target(&shost->shost_gendev, channel,
					order_id, lun, rescan);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1442 1443
		}
	else
1444 1445
		__scsi_scan_target(&shost->shost_gendev, channel,
				id, lun, rescan);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1446 1447 1448 1449 1450
}

int scsi_scan_host_selected(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
			    unsigned int id, unsigned int lun, int rescan)
{
1451 1452 1453
	SCSI_LOG_SCAN_BUS(3, shost_printk (KERN_INFO, shost,
		"%s: <%u:%u:%u>\n",
		__FUNCTION__, channel, id, lun));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459

	if (((channel != SCAN_WILD_CARD) && (channel > shost->max_channel)) ||
	    ((id != SCAN_WILD_CARD) && (id > shost->max_id)) ||
	    ((lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD) && (lun > shost->max_lun)))
		return -EINVAL;

1460
	mutex_lock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467
	if (scsi_host_scan_allowed(shost)) {
		if (channel == SCAN_WILD_CARD)
			for (channel = 0; channel <= shost->max_channel;
			     channel++)
				scsi_scan_channel(shost, channel, id, lun,
						  rescan);
		else
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1468
			scsi_scan_channel(shost, channel, id, lun, rescan);
1469
	}
1470
	mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487

	return 0;
}

/**
 * scsi_scan_host - scan the given adapter
 * @shost:	adapter to scan
 **/
void scsi_scan_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
{
	scsi_scan_host_selected(shost, SCAN_WILD_CARD, SCAN_WILD_CARD,
				SCAN_WILD_CARD, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_scan_host);

void scsi_forget_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
{
1488
	struct scsi_device *sdev;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1489 1490
	unsigned long flags;

1491
 restart:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1492
	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1493 1494 1495
	list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
		if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
			continue;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1496
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1497 1498
		__scsi_remove_device(sdev);
		goto restart;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
}

/*
 * Function:    scsi_get_host_dev()
 *
1506
 * Purpose:     Create a scsi_device that points to the host adapter itself.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1507
 *
1508
 * Arguments:   SHpnt   - Host that needs a scsi_device
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1509 1510 1511
 *
 * Lock status: None assumed.
 *
1512
 * Returns:     The scsi_device or NULL
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1513 1514
 *
 * Notes:
1515
 *	Attach a single scsi_device to the Scsi_Host - this should
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524
 *	be made to look like a "pseudo-device" that points to the
 *	HA itself.
 *
 *	Note - this device is not accessible from any high-level
 *	drivers (including generics), which is probably not
 *	optimal.  We can add hooks later to attach 
 */
struct scsi_device *scsi_get_host_dev(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
{
1525
	struct scsi_device *sdev = NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1526 1527
	struct scsi_target *starget;

1528
	mutex_lock(&shost->scan_mutex);
1529 1530
	if (!scsi_host_scan_allowed(shost))
		goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1531 1532
	starget = scsi_alloc_target(&shost->shost_gendev, 0, shost->this_id);
	if (!starget)
1533
		goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540

	sdev = scsi_alloc_sdev(starget, 0, NULL);
	if (sdev) {
		sdev->sdev_gendev.parent = get_device(&starget->dev);
		sdev->borken = 0;
	}
	put_device(&starget->dev);
1541
 out:
1542
	mutex_unlock(&shost->scan_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551
	return sdev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_host_dev);

/*
 * Function:    scsi_free_host_dev()
 *
 * Purpose:     Free a scsi_device that points to the host adapter itself.
 *
1552
 * Arguments:   SHpnt   - Host that needs a scsi_device
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563
 *
 * Lock status: None assumed.
 *
 * Returns:     Nothing
 *
 * Notes:
 */
void scsi_free_host_dev(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
	BUG_ON(sdev->id != sdev->host->this_id);

1564
	scsi_destroy_sdev(sdev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1565 1566 1567
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_free_host_dev);