serial_core.c 62.1 KB
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/*
 *  linux/drivers/char/core.c
 *
 *  Driver core for serial ports
 *
 *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
 *
 *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
 *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/serial_core.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>

/*
 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
 */
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
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/*
 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
 *          want only one lock-class:
 */
static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;

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#define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET	((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)

#define uart_users(state)	((state)->count + ((state)->info ? (state)->info->blocked_open : 0))

#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
#define uart_console(port)	((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
#else
#define uart_console(port)	(0)
#endif

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static void uart_change_speed(struct uart_state *state,
					struct ktermios *old_termios);
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static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state);

/*
 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
 * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
 */
void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_info *info = port->info;
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	/*
	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
	 */
	BUG_ON(!info);
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	tasklet_schedule(&info->tlet);
}

static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
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	port->ops->stop_tx(port);
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
}

static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;

	if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->info->xmit) && state->info->xmit.buf &&
	    !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)
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		port->ops->start_tx(port);
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}

static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
	__uart_start(tty);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
}

static void uart_tasklet_action(unsigned long data)
{
	struct uart_state *state = (struct uart_state *)data;
	tty_wakeup(state->info->tty);
}

static inline void
uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int old;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
	old = port->mctrl;
	port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
	if (old != port->mctrl)
		port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
}

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#define uart_set_mctrl(port, set)	uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
#define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear)	uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
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/*
 * Startup the port.  This will be called once per open.  All calls
 * will be serialised by the per-port semaphore.
 */
static int uart_startup(struct uart_state *state, int init_hw)
{
	struct uart_info *info = state->info;
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;
	unsigned long page;
	int retval = 0;

	if (info->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
	 * once we have successfully opened the port.  Also set
	 * up the tty->alt_speed kludge
	 */
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	set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->tty->flags);
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	if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
	 * buffer.
	 */
	if (!info->xmit.buf) {
		page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!page)
			return -ENOMEM;

		info->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
		uart_circ_clear(&info->xmit);
	}

	retval = port->ops->startup(port);
	if (retval == 0) {
		if (init_hw) {
			/*
			 * Initialise the hardware port settings.
			 */
			uart_change_speed(state, NULL);

			/*
			 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
			 * port is open and ready to respond.
			 */
			if (info->tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
				uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
		}

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		if (info->flags & UIF_CTS_FLOW) {
			spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
			if (!(port->ops->get_mctrl(port) & TIOCM_CTS))
				info->tty->hw_stopped = 1;
			spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
		}

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		info->flags |= UIF_INITIALIZED;

		clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->tty->flags);
	}

	if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
		retval = 0;

	return retval;
}

/*
 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.  Calls to
 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
 */
static void uart_shutdown(struct uart_state *state)
{
	struct uart_info *info = state->info;
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;

	/*
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	 * Set the TTY IO error marker
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	 */
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	if (info->tty)
		set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &info->tty->flags);
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	if (info->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED) {
		info->flags &= ~UIF_INITIALIZED;
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		/*
		 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
		 */
		if (!info->tty || (info->tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL))
			uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);

		/*
		 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
		 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up.  Note
		 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
		 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
		 * hung_up_tty_fops now.
		 */
		wake_up_interruptible(&info->delta_msr_wait);

		/*
		 * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
		 */
		port->ops->shutdown(port);

		/*
		 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
		 */
		synchronize_irq(port->irq);
	}
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	/*
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	 * kill off our tasklet
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	 */
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	tasklet_kill(&info->tlet);
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	/*
	 * Free the transmit buffer page.
	 */
	if (info->xmit.buf) {
		free_page((unsigned long)info->xmit.buf);
		info->xmit.buf = NULL;
	}
}

/**
 *	uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
 *	@port:  uart_port structure describing the port
 *	@cflag: termios cflag value
 *	@baud:  speed of the port
 *
 *	Set the port FIFO timeout value.  The @cflag value should
 *	reflect the actual hardware settings.
 */
void
uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
		    unsigned int baud)
{
	unsigned int bits;

	/* byte size and parity */
	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
	case CS5:
		bits = 7;
		break;
	case CS6:
		bits = 8;
		break;
	case CS7:
		bits = 9;
		break;
	default:
		bits = 10;
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		break; /* CS8 */
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	}

	if (cflag & CSTOPB)
		bits++;
	if (cflag & PARENB)
		bits++;

	/*
	 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
	 */
	bits = bits * port->fifosize;

	/*
	 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
	 * Add .02 seconds of slop
	 */
	port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);

/**
 *	uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
 *	@port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
 *	@termios: desired termios settings.
 *	@old: old termios (or NULL)
 *	@min: minimum acceptable baud rate
 *	@max: maximum acceptable baud rate
 *
 *	Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
 *	taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
 *	flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
 *
 *	If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
 *	If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
 *
 *	Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
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 *	we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
 *	where B0 is requested ("hang up").
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 */
unsigned int
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uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
		   struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
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{
	unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400;
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	int hung_up = 0;
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	upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
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	if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI)
		altbaud = 57600;
	if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI)
		altbaud = 115200;
	if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI)
		altbaud = 230400;
	if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP)
		altbaud = 460800;

	for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
		baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);

		/*
		 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
		 * Die! Die! Die!
		 */
		if (baud == 38400)
			baud = altbaud;

		/*
		 * Special case: B0 rate.
		 */
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		if (baud == 0) {
			hung_up = 1;
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			baud = 9600;
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		}
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		if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
			return baud;

		/*
		 * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with
		 * the old baud rate if possible.
		 */
		termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
		if (old) {
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			baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
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			if (!hung_up)
				tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
								baud, baud);
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			old = NULL;
			continue;
		}

		/*
		 * As a last resort, if the quotient is zero,
		 * default to 9600 bps
		 */
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		if (!hung_up)
			tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 9600, 9600);
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	}

	return 0;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);

/**
 *	uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
 *	@port: uart_port structure describing the port.
 *	@baud: desired baud rate
 *
 *	Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
 */
unsigned int
uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
{
	unsigned int quot;

	/*
	 * Old custom speed handling.
	 */
	if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
		quot = port->custom_divisor;
	else
		quot = (port->uartclk + (8 * baud)) / (16 * baud);

	return quot;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);

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/* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */
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static void
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uart_change_speed(struct uart_state *state, struct ktermios *old_termios)
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{
	struct tty_struct *tty = state->info->tty;
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;
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	struct ktermios *termios;
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	/*
	 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
	 * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
	 */
	if (!tty || !tty->termios || port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
		return;

	termios = tty->termios;

	/*
	 * Set flags based on termios cflag
	 */
	if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
		state->info->flags |= UIF_CTS_FLOW;
	else
		state->info->flags &= ~UIF_CTS_FLOW;

	if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
		state->info->flags &= ~UIF_CHECK_CD;
	else
		state->info->flags |= UIF_CHECK_CD;

	port->ops->set_termios(port, termios, old_termios);
}

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static inline int
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__uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port, struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c)
{
	unsigned long flags;
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	int ret = 0;
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	if (!circ->buf)
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		return 0;
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
	if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
		circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
		circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
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		ret = 1;
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	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
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	return ret;
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}

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static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
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{
	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;

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	return __uart_put_char(state->port, &state->info->xmit, ch);
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}

static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	uart_start(tty);
}

static int
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uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
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{
	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
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	struct uart_port *port;
	struct circ_buf *circ;
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	unsigned long flags;
	int c, ret = 0;

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	/*
	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
	 */
	if (!state || !state->info) {
		WARN_ON(1);
		return -EL3HLT;
	}

	port = state->port;
	circ = &state->info->xmit;

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	if (!circ->buf)
		return 0;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
	while (1) {
		c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
		if (count < c)
			c = count;
		if (c <= 0)
			break;
		memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
		circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
		buf += c;
		count -= c;
		ret += c;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);

	uart_start(tty);
	return ret;
}

static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
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	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&state->port->lock, flags);
	ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->info->xmit);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->port->lock, flags);
	return ret;
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}

static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
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	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&state->port->lock, flags);
	ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->info->xmit);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->port->lock, flags);
	return ret;
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}

static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;
	unsigned long flags;

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	/*
	 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
	 * closed.  No cookie for you.
	 */
	if (!state || !state->info) {
		WARN_ON(1);
		return;
	}

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	pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
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	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
	uart_circ_clear(&state->info->xmit);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
	tty_wakeup(tty);
}

/*
 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
 * the device
 */
static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
{
	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (port->ops->send_xchar)
		port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
	else {
		port->x_char = ch;
		if (ch) {
			spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
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			port->ops->start_tx(port);
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			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
		}
	}
}

static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;

	if (I_IXOFF(tty))
		uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));

	if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
		uart_clear_mctrl(state->port, TIOCM_RTS);
}

static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;

	if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
		if (port->x_char)
			port->x_char = 0;
		else
			uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
	}

	if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
		uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
}

static int uart_get_info(struct uart_state *state,
			 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
{
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;
	struct serial_struct tmp;

	memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
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	/* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
	   occur as we go */
	mutex_lock(&state->mutex);

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	tmp.type	    = port->type;
	tmp.line	    = port->line;
	tmp.port	    = port->iobase;
	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
		tmp.port_high = (long) port->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
	tmp.irq		    = port->irq;
	tmp.flags	    = port->flags;
	tmp.xmit_fifo_size  = port->fifosize;
	tmp.baud_base	    = port->uartclk / 16;
	tmp.close_delay	    = state->close_delay / 10;
	tmp.closing_wait    = state->closing_wait == USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
				ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
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				state->closing_wait / 10;
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	tmp.custom_divisor  = port->custom_divisor;
	tmp.hub6	    = port->hub6;
	tmp.io_type         = port->iotype;
	tmp.iomem_reg_shift = port->regshift;
657
	tmp.iomem_base      = (void *)(unsigned long)port->mapbase;
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	mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);

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	if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
		return -EFAULT;
	return 0;
}

static int uart_set_info(struct uart_state *state,
			 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
{
	struct serial_struct new_serial;
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;
	unsigned long new_port;
672
	unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
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	unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
674
	upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
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	int retval = 0;

	if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
		return -EFAULT;

	new_port = new_serial.port;
	if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
		new_port += (unsigned long) new_serial.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;

	new_serial.irq = irq_canonicalize(new_serial.irq);
	close_delay = new_serial.close_delay * 10;
	closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
			USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : new_serial.closing_wait * 10;

	/*
	 * This semaphore protects state->count.  It is also
	 * very useful to prevent opens.  Also, take the
	 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
	 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
	 * under us.
	 */
696
	mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
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698 699
	change_irq  = !(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
		&& new_serial.irq != port->irq;
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	/*
	 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
	 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
	 * IO port changes.
	 */
706 707 708 709 710 711 712
	change_port = !(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
		&& (new_port != port->iobase ||
		    (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base != port->mapbase ||
		    new_serial.hub6 != port->hub6 ||
		    new_serial.io_type != port->iotype ||
		    new_serial.iomem_reg_shift != port->regshift ||
		    new_serial.type != port->type);
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	old_flags = port->flags;
715
	new_flags = new_serial.flags;
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	old_custom_divisor = port->custom_divisor;

	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
		retval = -EPERM;
		if (change_irq || change_port ||
		    (new_serial.baud_base != port->uartclk / 16) ||
		    (close_delay != state->close_delay) ||
		    (closing_wait != state->closing_wait) ||
724 725
		    (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size &&
		     new_serial.xmit_fifo_size != port->fifosize) ||
726
		    (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
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			goto exit;
		port->flags = ((port->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
729
			       (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
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		port->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
		goto check_and_exit;
	}

	/*
	 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
	 */
	if (port->ops->verify_port)
		retval = port->ops->verify_port(port, &new_serial);

	if ((new_serial.irq >= NR_IRQS) || (new_serial.irq < 0) ||
	    (new_serial.baud_base < 9600))
		retval = -EINVAL;

	if (retval)
		goto exit;

	if (change_port || change_irq) {
		retval = -EBUSY;

		/*
		 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
		 */
		if (uart_users(state) > 1)
			goto exit;

		/*
		 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
		 * port/type/irq combination.
		 */
		uart_shutdown(state);
	}

	if (change_port) {
		unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
		unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;

		old_iobase = port->iobase;
		old_mapbase = port->mapbase;
		old_type = port->type;
		old_hub6 = port->hub6;
		old_iotype = port->iotype;
		old_shift = port->regshift;

		/*
		 * Free and release old regions
		 */
		if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
			port->ops->release_port(port);

		port->iobase = new_port;
		port->type = new_serial.type;
		port->hub6 = new_serial.hub6;
		port->iotype = new_serial.io_type;
		port->regshift = new_serial.iomem_reg_shift;
		port->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base;

		/*
		 * Claim and map the new regions
		 */
		if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
			retval = port->ops->request_port(port);
		} else {
			/* Always success - Jean II */
			retval = 0;
		}

		/*
		 * If we fail to request resources for the
		 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
		 */
		if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
			port->iobase = old_iobase;
			port->type = old_type;
			port->hub6 = old_hub6;
			port->iotype = old_iotype;
			port->regshift = old_shift;
			port->mapbase = old_mapbase;
			retval = port->ops->request_port(port);
			/*
			 * If we failed to restore the old settings,
			 * we fail like this.
			 */
			if (retval)
				port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;

			/*
			 * We failed anyway.
			 */
			retval = -EBUSY;
820 821
			/* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
			goto exit;
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		}
	}

825 826 827 828
	if (change_irq)
		port->irq      = new_serial.irq;
	if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
		port->uartclk  = new_serial.baud_base * 16;
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	port->flags            = (port->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
830
				 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
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	port->custom_divisor   = new_serial.custom_divisor;
	state->close_delay     = close_delay;
	state->closing_wait    = closing_wait;
834 835
	if (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size)
		port->fifosize = new_serial.xmit_fifo_size;
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	if (state->info->tty)
		state->info->tty->low_latency =
			(port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;

 check_and_exit:
	retval = 0;
	if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
		goto exit;
	if (state->info->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED) {
		if (((old_flags ^ port->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
		    old_custom_divisor != port->custom_divisor) {
			/*
			 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
			 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
			 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
			 */
			if (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
				char buf[64];
				printk(KERN_NOTICE
				       "%s sets custom speed on %s. This "
				       "is deprecated.\n", current->comm,
				       tty_name(state->info->tty, buf));
			}
			uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
		}
	} else
		retval = uart_startup(state, 1);
 exit:
864
	mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
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	return retval;
}


/*
 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info.
 * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
 */
static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct uart_state *state,
			     unsigned int __user *value)
{
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;
	unsigned int result;

	result = port->ops->tx_empty(port);

	/*
	 * If we're about to load something into the transmit
	 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
	 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
	 * interrupt happens).
	 */
	if (port->x_char ||
	    ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->info->xmit) > 0) &&
	     !state->info->tty->stopped && !state->info->tty->hw_stopped))
		result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
891

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	return put_user(result, value);
}

static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
{
	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;
	int result = -EIO;

901
	mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
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	if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
	    !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
		result = port->mctrl;
905 906

		spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
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		result |= port->ops->get_mctrl(port);
908
		spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
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	}
910
	mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
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	return result;
}

static int
uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
	      unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
{
	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;
	int ret = -EIO;

923
	mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
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	if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
	    !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
		uart_update_mctrl(port, set, clear);
		ret = 0;
	}
929
	mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
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	return ret;
}

static void uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
{
	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;

938
	mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
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	if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
		port->ops->break_ctl(port, break_state);

943
	mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
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}

static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct uart_state *state)
{
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;
	int flags, ret;

	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
		return -EPERM;

	/*
	 * Take the per-port semaphore.  This prevents count from
	 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
	 * we're auto-configuring.
	 */
959
	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&state->mutex))
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		return -ERESTARTSYS;

	ret = -EBUSY;
	if (uart_users(state) == 1) {
		uart_shutdown(state);

		/*
		 * If we already have a port type configured,
		 * we must release its resources.
		 */
		if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
			port->ops->release_port(port);

		flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
		if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
			flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;

		/*
		 * This will claim the ports resources if
		 * a port is found.
		 */
		port->ops->config_port(port, flags);

		ret = uart_startup(state, 1);
	}
985
	mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
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	return ret;
}

/*
 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
 *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
 */
static int
uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
{
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;
	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
	struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
	int ret;

	/*
	 * note the counters on entry
	 */
	spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
	memcpy(&cprev, &port->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));

	/*
	 * Force modem status interrupts on
	 */
	port->ops->enable_ms(port);
	spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);

	add_wait_queue(&state->info->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
	for (;;) {
		spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
		memcpy(&cnow, &port->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
		spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);

		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);

		if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
		    ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
		    ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
		    ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1027 1028
			ret = 0;
			break;
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		}

		schedule();

		/* see if a signal did it */
		if (signal_pending(current)) {
			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
			break;
		}

		cprev = cnow;
	}

	current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
	remove_wait_queue(&state->info->delta_msr_wait, &wait);

	return ret;
}

/*
 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
 *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
 */
static int uart_get_count(struct uart_state *state,
			  struct serial_icounter_struct __user *icnt)
{
	struct serial_icounter_struct icount;
	struct uart_icount cnow;
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;

	spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
	memcpy(&cnow, &port->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
	spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);

	icount.cts         = cnow.cts;
	icount.dsr         = cnow.dsr;
	icount.rng         = cnow.rng;
	icount.dcd         = cnow.dcd;
	icount.rx          = cnow.rx;
	icount.tx          = cnow.tx;
	icount.frame       = cnow.frame;
	icount.overrun     = cnow.overrun;
	icount.parity      = cnow.parity;
	icount.brk         = cnow.brk;
	icount.buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;

	return copy_to_user(icnt, &icount, sizeof(icount)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
}

/*
1081
 * Called via sys_ioctl.  We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
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 */
static int
uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
	   unsigned long arg)
{
	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
	void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
	int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;


	/*
	 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
	 */
	switch (cmd) {
	case TIOCGSERIAL:
		ret = uart_get_info(state, uarg);
		break;

	case TIOCSSERIAL:
		ret = uart_set_info(state, uarg);
		break;

	case TIOCSERCONFIG:
		ret = uart_do_autoconfig(state);
		break;

	case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
	case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
		ret = 0;
		break;
	}

	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
		goto out;

	if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
		ret = -EIO;
		goto out;
	}

	/*
	 * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
	 */
	switch (cmd) {
	case TIOCMIWAIT:
		ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
		break;

	case TIOCGICOUNT:
		ret = uart_get_count(state, uarg);
		break;
	}

	if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
		goto out;

1138
	mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
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	if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
		ret = -EIO;
		goto out_up;
	}

	/*
	 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
	 * protected against the tty being hung up.
	 */
	switch (cmd) {
	case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
		ret = uart_get_lsr_info(state, uarg);
		break;

	default: {
		struct uart_port *port = state->port;
		if (port->ops->ioctl)
			ret = port->ops->ioctl(port, cmd, arg);
		break;
	}
	}
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out_up:
1162
	mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
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out:
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1164 1165 1166
	return ret;
}

1167 1168
static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
						struct ktermios *old_termios)
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{
	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;


	/*
	 * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1177 1178 1179
	 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
	 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
	 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
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	 */
#define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag)	((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
	if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1183 1184
	    tty->termios->c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
	    tty->termios->c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1185
	    RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0) {
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		return;
1187
	}
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	uart_change_speed(state, old_termios);

	/* Handle transition to B0 status */
	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
		uart_clear_mctrl(state->port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);

	/* Handle transition away from B0 status */
	if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
		unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
		if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) ||
		    !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags))
			mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
		uart_set_mctrl(state->port, mask);
	}

	/* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
	if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
		spin_lock_irqsave(&state->port->lock, flags);
		tty->hw_stopped = 0;
		__uart_start(tty);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->port->lock, flags);
	}

1212 1213 1214 1215 1216
	/* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */
	if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
		spin_lock_irqsave(&state->port->lock, flags);
		if (!(state->port->ops->get_mctrl(state->port) & TIOCM_CTS)) {
			tty->hw_stopped = 1;
1217
			state->port->ops->stop_tx(state->port);
1218 1219 1220
		}
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->port->lock, flags);
	}
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#if 0
	/*
	 * No need to wake up processes in open wait, since they
	 * sample the CLOCAL flag once, and don't recheck it.
	 * XXX  It's not clear whether the current behavior is correct
	 * or not.  Hence, this may change.....
	 */
	if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) &&
	    (tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL))
		wake_up_interruptible(&state->info->open_wait);
#endif
}

/*
 * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in
 *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release()
 *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup()
 */
static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
{
	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
	struct uart_port *port;
1243

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	BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());

	if (!state || !state->port)
		return;

	port = state->port;

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	pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", port->line);
L
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1252

1253
	mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
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	if (tty_hung_up_p(filp))
		goto done;

	if ((tty->count == 1) && (state->count != 1)) {
		/*
		 * Uh, oh.  tty->count is 1, which means that the tty
		 * structure will be freed.  state->count should always
		 * be one in these conditions.  If it's greater than
		 * one, we've got real problems, since it means the
		 * serial port won't be shutdown.
		 */
		printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count; tty->count is 1, "
		       "state->count is %d\n", state->count);
		state->count = 1;
	}
	if (--state->count < 0) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count for %s: %d\n",
		       tty->name, state->count);
		state->count = 0;
	}
	if (state->count)
		goto done;

	/*
	 * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify
	 * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters by
	 * setting tty->closing.
	 */
	tty->closing = 1;

	if (state->closing_wait != USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE)
		tty_wait_until_sent(tty, msecs_to_jiffies(state->closing_wait));

	/*
	 * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
	 * disable the receive line status interrupts.
	 */
	if (state->info->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED) {
		unsigned long flags;
		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
		port->ops->stop_rx(port);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
		/*
		 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
		 * has completely drained; this is especially
		 * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
		 */
		uart_wait_until_sent(tty, port->timeout);
	}

	uart_shutdown(state);
	uart_flush_buffer(tty);

1308 1309
	tty_ldisc_flush(tty);

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	tty->closing = 0;
	state->info->tty = NULL;

	if (state->info->blocked_open) {
		if (state->close_delay)
			msleep_interruptible(state->close_delay);
	} else if (!uart_console(port)) {
		uart_change_pm(state, 3);
	}

	/*
	 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
	 */
	state->info->flags &= ~UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
	wake_up_interruptible(&state->info->open_wait);

 done:
1327
	mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
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}

static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
{
	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;
	unsigned long char_time, expire;

	if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0)
		return;

A
Alan Cox 已提交
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	lock_kernel();

L
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1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369
	/*
	 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
	 * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
	 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
	 *
	 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
	 * the NIST-PCTS.
	 */
	char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
	char_time = char_time / 5;
	if (char_time == 0)
		char_time = 1;
	if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
		char_time = timeout;

	/*
	 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
	 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
	 * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
	 * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
	 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
	 * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
	 * 2*port->timeout.
	 */
	if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
		timeout = 2 * port->timeout;

	expire = jiffies + timeout;

J
Jiri Slaby 已提交
1370
	pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1371
		port->line, jiffies, expire);
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	/*
	 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
	 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
	 * we wait.
	 */
	while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
		msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
		if (signal_pending(current))
			break;
		if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
			break;
	}
	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); /* might not be needed */
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	unlock_kernel();
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}

/*
 * This is called with the BKL held in
 *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
 * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for
 * a _short_ time only.
 */
static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;

	BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
J
Jiri Slaby 已提交
1400
	pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->port->line);
L
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1401

1402
	mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
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1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411
	if (state->info && state->info->flags & UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE) {
		uart_flush_buffer(tty);
		uart_shutdown(state);
		state->count = 0;
		state->info->flags &= ~UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE;
		state->info->tty = NULL;
		wake_up_interruptible(&state->info->open_wait);
		wake_up_interruptible(&state->info->delta_msr_wait);
	}
1412
	mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
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1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459
}

/*
 * Copy across the serial console cflag setting into the termios settings
 * for the initial open of the port.  This allows continuity between the
 * kernel settings, and the settings init adopts when it opens the port
 * for the first time.
 */
static void uart_update_termios(struct uart_state *state)
{
	struct tty_struct *tty = state->info->tty;
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;

	if (uart_console(port) && port->cons->cflag) {
		tty->termios->c_cflag = port->cons->cflag;
		port->cons->cflag = 0;
	}

	/*
	 * If the device failed to grab its irq resources,
	 * or some other error occurred, don't try to talk
	 * to the port hardware.
	 */
	if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
		/*
		 * Make termios settings take effect.
		 */
		uart_change_speed(state, NULL);

		/*
		 * And finally enable the RTS and DTR signals.
		 */
		if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
			uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
	}
}

/*
 * Block the open until the port is ready.  We must be called with
 * the per-port semaphore held.
 */
static int
uart_block_til_ready(struct file *filp, struct uart_state *state)
{
	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
	struct uart_info *info = state->info;
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1460
	unsigned int mctrl;
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1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490

	info->blocked_open++;
	state->count--;

	add_wait_queue(&info->open_wait, &wait);
	while (1) {
		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);

		/*
		 * If we have been hung up, tell userspace/restart open.
		 */
		if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || info->tty == NULL)
			break;

		/*
		 * If the port has been closed, tell userspace/restart open.
		 */
		if (!(info->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED))
			break;

		/*
		 * If non-blocking mode is set, or CLOCAL mode is set,
		 * we don't want to wait for the modem status lines to
		 * indicate that the port is ready.
		 *
		 * Also, if the port is not enabled/configured, we want
		 * to allow the open to succeed here.  Note that we will
		 * have set TTY_IO_ERROR for a non-existant port.
		 */
		if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ||
1491 1492
		    (info->tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) ||
		    (info->tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506
			break;

		/*
		 * Set DTR to allow modem to know we're waiting.  Do
		 * not set RTS here - we want to make sure we catch
		 * the data from the modem.
		 */
		if (info->tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
			uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR);

		/*
		 * and wait for the carrier to indicate that the
		 * modem is ready for us.
		 */
1507
		spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
1508
		port->ops->enable_ms(port);
1509 1510 1511
		mctrl = port->ops->get_mctrl(port);
		spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
		if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
L
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1512 1513
			break;

1514
		mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1515
		schedule();
1516
		mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
L
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1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538

		if (signal_pending(current))
			break;
	}
	set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
	remove_wait_queue(&info->open_wait, &wait);

	state->count++;
	info->blocked_open--;

	if (signal_pending(current))
		return -ERESTARTSYS;

	if (!info->tty || tty_hung_up_p(filp))
		return -EAGAIN;

	return 0;
}

static struct uart_state *uart_get(struct uart_driver *drv, int line)
{
	struct uart_state *state;
1539
	int ret = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1540 1541

	state = drv->state + line;
1542
	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&state->mutex)) {
1543 1544
		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
		goto err;
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1545 1546 1547
	}

	state->count++;
1548 1549 1550
	if (!state->port || state->port->flags & UPF_DEAD) {
		ret = -ENXIO;
		goto err_unlock;
L
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1551 1552 1553
	}

	if (!state->info) {
1554
		state->info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_info), GFP_KERNEL);
L
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1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566
		if (state->info) {
			init_waitqueue_head(&state->info->open_wait);
			init_waitqueue_head(&state->info->delta_msr_wait);

			/*
			 * Link the info into the other structures.
			 */
			state->port->info = state->info;

			tasklet_init(&state->info->tlet, uart_tasklet_action,
				     (unsigned long)state);
		} else {
1567 1568
			ret = -ENOMEM;
			goto err_unlock;
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1569 1570 1571
		}
	}
	return state;
1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577

 err_unlock:
	state->count--;
	mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
 err:
	return ERR_PTR(ret);
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}

/*
1581 1582
 * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in
 *   fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open()
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1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596
 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
 *
 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
 * to set base addresses/ports/types.  This will allow us to
 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
 */
static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
{
	struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state;
	struct uart_state *state;
	int retval, line = tty->index;

	BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
J
Jiri Slaby 已提交
1597
	pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line);
L
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1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636

	/*
	 * tty->driver->num won't change, so we won't fail here with
	 * tty->driver_data set to something non-NULL (and therefore
	 * we won't get caught by uart_close()).
	 */
	retval = -ENODEV;
	if (line >= tty->driver->num)
		goto fail;

	/*
	 * We take the semaphore inside uart_get to guarantee that we won't
	 * be re-entered while allocating the info structure, or while we
	 * request any IRQs that the driver may need.  This also has the nice
	 * side-effect that it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can
	 * guarantee that info->tty will always contain something reasonable.
	 */
	state = uart_get(drv, line);
	if (IS_ERR(state)) {
		retval = PTR_ERR(state);
		goto fail;
	}

	/*
	 * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that
	 * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count.
	 * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count.
	 */
	tty->driver_data = state;
	tty->low_latency = (state->port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
	tty->alt_speed = 0;
	state->info->tty = tty;

	/*
	 * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now.
	 */
	if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
		retval = -EAGAIN;
		state->count--;
1637
		mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656
		goto fail;
	}

	/*
	 * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
	 */
	if (state->count == 1)
		uart_change_pm(state, 0);

	/*
	 * Start up the serial port.
	 */
	retval = uart_startup(state, 0);

	/*
	 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
	 */
	if (retval == 0)
		retval = uart_block_til_ready(filp, state);
1657
	mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
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1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689

	/*
	 * If this is the first open to succeed, adjust things to suit.
	 */
	if (retval == 0 && !(state->info->flags & UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE)) {
		state->info->flags |= UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE;

		uart_update_termios(state);
	}

 fail:
	return retval;
}

static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
{
	const char *str = NULL;

	if (port->ops->type)
		str = port->ops->type(port);

	if (!str)
		str = "unknown";

	return str;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS

static int uart_line_info(char *buf, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
{
	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1690
	int pm_state;
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1691 1692 1693
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;
	char stat_buf[32];
	unsigned int status;
1694
	int mmio, ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1695 1696 1697 1698

	if (!port)
		return 0;

1699
	mmio = port->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1700
	ret = sprintf(buf, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1701
			port->line, uart_type(port),
1702
			mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1703
			mmio ? (unsigned long long)port->mapbase
1704
			     : (unsigned long long) port->iobase,
L
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1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711
			port->irq);

	if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
		strcat(buf, "\n");
		return ret + 1;
	}

1712
	if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1713 1714 1715 1716
		mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
		pm_state = state->pm_state;
		if (pm_state)
			uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1717
		spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1718
		status = port->ops->get_mctrl(port);
1719
		spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
1720 1721 1722
		if (pm_state)
			uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
		mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
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1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737

		ret += sprintf(buf + ret, " tx:%d rx:%d",
				port->icount.tx, port->icount.rx);
		if (port->icount.frame)
			ret += sprintf(buf + ret, " fe:%d",
				port->icount.frame);
		if (port->icount.parity)
			ret += sprintf(buf + ret, " pe:%d",
				port->icount.parity);
		if (port->icount.brk)
			ret += sprintf(buf + ret, " brk:%d",
				port->icount.brk);
		if (port->icount.overrun)
			ret += sprintf(buf + ret, " oe:%d",
				port->icount.overrun);
1738 1739

#define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1740 1741 1742
	if (port->mctrl & (bit)) \
		strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
			strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1743
#define STATBIT(bit, str) \
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1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758
	if (status & (bit)) \
		strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
		       strlen(stat_buf) - 2)

		stat_buf[0] = '\0';
		stat_buf[1] = '\0';
		INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
		STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
		INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
		STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
		STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
		STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
		if (stat_buf[0])
			stat_buf[0] = ' ';
		strcat(stat_buf, "\n");
1759

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1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798
		ret += sprintf(buf + ret, stat_buf);
	} else {
		strcat(buf, "\n");
		ret++;
	}
#undef STATBIT
#undef INFOBIT
	return ret;
}

static int uart_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
			  int count, int *eof, void *data)
{
	struct tty_driver *ttydrv = data;
	struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
	int i, len = 0, l;
	off_t begin = 0;

	len += sprintf(page, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
			"", "", "");
	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr && len < PAGE_SIZE - 96; i++) {
		l = uart_line_info(page + len, drv, i);
		len += l;
		if (len + begin > off + count)
			goto done;
		if (len + begin < off) {
			begin += len;
			len = 0;
		}
	}
	*eof = 1;
 done:
	if (off >= len + begin)
		return 0;
	*start = page + (off - begin);
	return (count < begin + len - off) ? count : (begin + len - off);
}
#endif

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
1799
#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820
/*
 *	uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
 *	@port: the port to write the message
 *	@s: array of characters
 *	@count: number of characters in string to write
 *	@write: function to write character to port
 */
void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
			unsigned int count,
			void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
{
	unsigned int i;

	for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
		if (*s == '\n')
			putchar(port, '\r');
		putchar(port, *s);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);

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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854
/*
 *	Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
 *	if so, search for the first available port that does have
 *	console support.
 */
struct uart_port * __init
uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
{
	int idx = co->index;

	if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
				     ports[idx].membase == NULL))
		for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
			if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
			    ports[idx].membase != NULL)
				break;

	co->index = idx;

	return ports + idx;
}

/**
 *	uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro.
 *	@options: pointer to option string
 *	@baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
 *	@parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
 *	@bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
 *	@flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
 *
 *	uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
 *	options.  The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
 *	eg: 115200n8r
 */
J
Jason Wessel 已提交
1855
void
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869
uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow)
{
	char *s = options;

	*baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
	while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
		s++;
	if (*s)
		*parity = *s++;
	if (*s)
		*bits = *s++ - '0';
	if (*s)
		*flow = *s;
}
J
Jason Wessel 已提交
1870
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876

struct baud_rates {
	unsigned int rate;
	unsigned int cflag;
};

1877
static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900
	{ 921600, B921600 },
	{ 460800, B460800 },
	{ 230400, B230400 },
	{ 115200, B115200 },
	{  57600, B57600  },
	{  38400, B38400  },
	{  19200, B19200  },
	{   9600, B9600   },
	{   4800, B4800   },
	{   2400, B2400   },
	{   1200, B1200   },
	{      0, B38400  }
};

/**
 *	uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
 *	@port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
 *	@co: console pointer
 *	@baud: baud rate
 *	@parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
 *	@bits: number of data bits
 *	@flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
 */
J
Jason Wessel 已提交
1901
int
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1902 1903 1904
uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
		 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
{
A
Alan Cox 已提交
1905
	struct ktermios termios;
1906
	static struct ktermios dummy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1907 1908
	int i;

1909 1910 1911 1912 1913
	/*
	 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
	 * early.
	 */
	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1914
	lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
1915

A
Alan Cox 已提交
1916
	memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945

	termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;

	/*
	 * Construct a cflag setting.
	 */
	for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++)
		if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud)
			break;

	termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag;

	if (bits == 7)
		termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
	else
		termios.c_cflag |= CS8;

	switch (parity) {
	case 'o': case 'O':
		termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
		/*fall through*/
	case 'e': case 'E':
		termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
		break;
	}

	if (flow == 'r')
		termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;

1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951
	/*
	 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
	 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
	 */
	port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;

1952
	port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
J
Jason Wessel 已提交
1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958
	/*
	 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
	 * too:
	 */
	if (co)
		co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1959 1960 1961

	return 0;
}
J
Jason Wessel 已提交
1962
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1963 1964 1965 1966 1967
#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */

static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state)
{
	struct uart_port *port = state->port;
1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973

	if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
		if (port->ops->pm)
			port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
		state->pm_state = pm_state;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1974 1975
}

G
Guennadi Liakhovetski 已提交
1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988
struct uart_match {
	struct uart_port *port;
	struct uart_driver *driver;
};

static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
{
	struct uart_match *match = data;
	dev_t devt = MKDEV(match->driver->major, match->driver->minor) + match->port->line;

	return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1989 1990 1991
int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + port->line;
G
Guennadi Liakhovetski 已提交
1992 1993
	struct device *tty_dev;
	struct uart_match match = {port, drv};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1994

1995
	mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1996

1997 1998
	if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(port)) {
		/* we're going to avoid suspending serial console */
1999 2000 2001 2002
		mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
		return 0;
	}

G
Guennadi Liakhovetski 已提交
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
	tty_dev = device_find_child(port->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
	if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
		enable_irq_wake(port->irq);
		put_device(tty_dev);
		mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
		return 0;
	}
	port->suspended = 1;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2012
	if (state->info && state->info->flags & UIF_INITIALIZED) {
R
Russell King 已提交
2013
		const struct uart_ops *ops = port->ops;
2014
		int tries;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2015

2016 2017 2018
		state->info->flags = (state->info->flags & ~UIF_INITIALIZED)
				     | UIF_SUSPENDED;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2019
		spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
2020
		ops->stop_tx(port);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027
		ops->set_mctrl(port, 0);
		ops->stop_rx(port);
		spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);

		/*
		 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
		 */
2028
		for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(port) && tries; tries--)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2029
			msleep(10);
2030
		if (!tries)
2031 2032
			printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain "
					"transmitter\n",
2033 2034 2035
			       port->dev ? port->dev->bus_id : "",
			       port->dev ? ": " : "",
			       drv->dev_name, port->line);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047

		ops->shutdown(port);
	}

	/*
	 * Disable the console device before suspending.
	 */
	if (uart_console(port))
		console_stop(port->cons);

	uart_change_pm(state, 3);

2048
	mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056

	return 0;
}

int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + port->line;

2057
	mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2058

2059 2060
	if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(port)) {
		/* no need to resume serial console, it wasn't suspended */
2061 2062 2063 2064
		mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
		return 0;
	}

G
Guennadi Liakhovetski 已提交
2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071
	if (!port->suspended) {
		disable_irq_wake(port->irq);
		mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
		return 0;
	}
	port->suspended = 0;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2072 2073 2074 2075
	/*
	 * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
	 */
	if (uart_console(port)) {
A
Alan Cox 已提交
2076
		struct ktermios termios;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2077 2078 2079 2080

		/*
		 * First try to use the console cflag setting.
		 */
A
Alan Cox 已提交
2081
		memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089
		termios.c_cflag = port->cons->cflag;

		/*
		 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
		 */
		if (state->info && state->info->tty && termios.c_cflag == 0)
			termios = *state->info->tty->termios;

2090
		uart_change_pm(state, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2091 2092 2093 2094
		port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, NULL);
		console_start(port->cons);
	}

2095
	if (state->info && state->info->flags & UIF_SUSPENDED) {
R
Russell King 已提交
2096
		const struct uart_ops *ops = port->ops;
2097
		int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2098

2099
		uart_change_pm(state, 0);
A
Alan Cox 已提交
2100
		spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2101
		ops->set_mctrl(port, 0);
A
Alan Cox 已提交
2102
		spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109
		ret = ops->startup(port);
		if (ret == 0) {
			uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
			spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
			ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
			ops->start_tx(port);
			spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
2110
			state->info->flags |= UIF_INITIALIZED;
2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118
		} else {
			/*
			 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
			 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
			 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
			 */
			uart_shutdown(state);
		}
2119 2120

		state->info->flags &= ~UIF_SUSPENDED;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2121 2122
	}

2123
	mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130

	return 0;
}

static inline void
uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
{
2131 2132
	char address[64];

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2133 2134
	switch (port->iotype) {
	case UPIO_PORT:
2135 2136
		snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
			 "I/O 0x%x", port->iobase);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2137 2138
		break;
	case UPIO_HUB6:
2139 2140
		snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
			 "I/O 0x%x offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2141 2142 2143
		break;
	case UPIO_MEM:
	case UPIO_MEM32:
2144
	case UPIO_AU:
2145
	case UPIO_TSI:
M
Marc St-Jean 已提交
2146
	case UPIO_DWAPB:
2147
		snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2148
			 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2149 2150 2151
		break;
	default:
		strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2152 2153
		break;
	}
2154

2155 2156 2157
	printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n",
	       port->dev ? port->dev->bus_id : "",
	       port->dev ? ": " : "",
2158
	       drv->dev_name, port->line, address, port->irq, uart_type(port));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189
}

static void
uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
		    struct uart_port *port)
{
	unsigned int flags;

	/*
	 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
	 */
	if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
		return;

	/*
	 * Now do the auto configuration stuff.  Note that config_port
	 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
	 */
	flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
	if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
		flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
	if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
		port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
		port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
	}

	if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
		unsigned long flags;

		uart_report_port(drv, port);

2190 2191 2192
		/* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
		uart_change_pm(state, 0);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2193 2194
		/*
		 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2195
		 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2196 2197 2198
		 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
		 */
		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2199
		port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2200 2201
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);

2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208 2209
		/*
		 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
		 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
		 * It may be that the port was not available.
		 */
		if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
			register_console(port->cons);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218
		/*
		 * Power down all ports by default, except the
		 * console if we have one.
		 */
		if (!uart_console(port))
			uart_change_pm(state, 3);
	}
}

J
Jason Wessel 已提交
2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272
#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL

static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
{
	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
	struct uart_port *port;
	int baud = 9600;
	int bits = 8;
	int parity = 'n';
	int flow = 'n';

	if (!state || !state->port)
		return -1;

	port = state->port;
	if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char))
		return -1;

	if (options) {
		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
		return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
	}

	return 0;
}

static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
{
	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
	struct uart_port *port;

	if (!state || !state->port)
		return -1;

	port = state->port;
	return port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
}

static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
{
	struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
	struct uart_port *port;

	if (!state || !state->port)
		return;

	port = state->port;
	port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
}
#endif

J
Jeff Dike 已提交
2273
static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296
	.open		= uart_open,
	.close		= uart_close,
	.write		= uart_write,
	.put_char	= uart_put_char,
	.flush_chars	= uart_flush_chars,
	.write_room	= uart_write_room,
	.chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
	.flush_buffer	= uart_flush_buffer,
	.ioctl		= uart_ioctl,
	.throttle	= uart_throttle,
	.unthrottle	= uart_unthrottle,
	.send_xchar	= uart_send_xchar,
	.set_termios	= uart_set_termios,
	.stop		= uart_stop,
	.start		= uart_start,
	.hangup		= uart_hangup,
	.break_ctl	= uart_break_ctl,
	.wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
	.read_proc	= uart_read_proc,
#endif
	.tiocmget	= uart_tiocmget,
	.tiocmset	= uart_tiocmset,
J
Jason Wessel 已提交
2297 2298 2299 2300 2301
#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
	.poll_init	= uart_poll_init,
	.poll_get_char	= uart_poll_get_char,
	.poll_put_char	= uart_poll_put_char,
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327
};

/**
 *	uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
 *	@drv: low level driver structure
 *
 *	Register a uart driver with the core driver.  We in turn register
 *	with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
 *
 *	We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
 *	normal driver.
 *
 *	drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
 *	registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
 */
int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
{
	struct tty_driver *normal = NULL;
	int i, retval;

	BUG_ON(drv->state);

	/*
	 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
	 * we have a large number of ports to handle.
	 */
2328
	drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334 2335 2336 2337 2338 2339 2340 2341 2342 2343 2344 2345 2346 2347
	retval = -ENOMEM;
	if (!drv->state)
		goto out;

	normal  = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
	if (!normal)
		goto out;

	drv->tty_driver = normal;

	normal->owner		= drv->owner;
	normal->driver_name	= drv->driver_name;
	normal->name		= drv->dev_name;
	normal->major		= drv->major;
	normal->minor_start	= drv->minor;
	normal->type		= TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
	normal->subtype		= SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
	normal->init_termios	= tty_std_termios;
	normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
A
Alan Cox 已提交
2348
	normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2349
	normal->flags		= TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2350 2351 2352 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357 2358 2359 2360 2361
	normal->driver_state    = drv;
	tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);

	/*
	 * Initialise the UART state(s).
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
		struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;

		state->close_delay     = 500;	/* .5 seconds */
		state->closing_wait    = 30000;	/* 30 seconds */

2362
		mutex_init(&state->mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2363 2364 2365 2366 2367 2368 2369 2370 2371 2372 2373 2374 2375 2376 2377 2378 2379 2380 2381 2382 2383 2384 2385 2386 2387 2388 2389 2390 2391 2392 2393 2394 2395 2396 2397 2398 2399 2400 2401 2402 2403 2404 2405 2406 2407 2408 2409 2410 2411 2412
	}

	retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
 out:
	if (retval < 0) {
		put_tty_driver(normal);
		kfree(drv->state);
	}
	return retval;
}

/**
 *	uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
 *	@drv: low level driver structure
 *
 *	Remove all references to a driver from the core driver.  The low
 *	level driver must have removed all its ports via the
 *	uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
 *	(ie, drv->port == NULL)
 */
void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
{
	struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
	tty_unregister_driver(p);
	put_tty_driver(p);
	kfree(drv->state);
	drv->tty_driver = NULL;
}

struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
{
	struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
	*index = co->index;
	return p->tty_driver;
}

/**
 *	uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
 *	@drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
 *	@port: uart port structure to use for this port.
 *
 *	This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
 *	with the core driver.  The main purpose is to allow the low
 *	level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
 *	more levels of structures.
 */
int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_state *state;
	int ret = 0;
G
Guennadi Liakhovetski 已提交
2413
	struct device *tty_dev;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2414 2415 2416 2417 2418 2419 2420 2421

	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());

	if (port->line >= drv->nr)
		return -EINVAL;

	state = drv->state + port->line;

2422
	mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2423
	mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429
	if (state->port) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	state->port = port;
2430
	state->pm_state = -1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2431 2432 2433 2434

	port->cons = drv->cons;
	port->info = state->info;

2435 2436 2437 2438
	/*
	 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
	 * initialised.
	 */
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
2439
	if (!(uart_console(port) && (port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2440
		spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
2441 2442
		lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
	}
2443

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2444 2445 2446 2447 2448 2449
	uart_configure_port(drv, state, port);

	/*
	 * Register the port whether it's detected or not.  This allows
	 * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters.
	 */
G
Guennadi Liakhovetski 已提交
2450 2451
	tty_dev = tty_register_device(drv->tty_driver, port->line, port->dev);
	if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
2452
		device_init_wakeup(tty_dev, 1);
G
Guennadi Liakhovetski 已提交
2453 2454 2455 2456
		device_set_wakeup_enable(tty_dev, 0);
	} else
		printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
		       port->line);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2457

2458 2459 2460 2461 2462
	/*
	 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
	 */
	port->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2463
 out:
2464
	mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);
2465
	mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2466 2467 2468 2469 2470 2471 2472 2473 2474 2475 2476 2477 2478 2479 2480 2481

	return ret;
}

/**
 *	uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
 *	@drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
 *	@port: uart port structure for this port
 *
 *	This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
 *	core driver.  No further calls will be made to the low-level code
 *	for this port.
 */
int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
{
	struct uart_state *state = drv->state + port->line;
2482
	struct uart_info *info;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2483 2484 2485 2486 2487 2488 2489

	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());

	if (state->port != port)
		printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
			state->port, port);

2490
	mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2491

2492 2493 2494 2495 2496 2497 2498 2499
	/*
	 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
	 * succeeding while we shut down the port.
	 */
	mutex_lock(&state->mutex);
	port->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
	mutex_unlock(&state->mutex);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2500
	/*
2501
	 * Remove the devices from the tty layer
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2502 2503 2504
	 */
	tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, port->line);

2505 2506 2507 2508 2509 2510 2511 2512 2513 2514 2515 2516 2517 2518 2519 2520 2521 2522 2523 2524 2525 2526 2527 2528 2529 2530 2531 2532 2533 2534
	info = state->info;
	if (info && info->tty)
		tty_vhangup(info->tty);

	/*
	 * All users of this port should now be disconnected from
	 * this driver, and the port shut down.  We should be the
	 * only thread fiddling with this port from now on.
	 */
	state->info = NULL;

	/*
	 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
	 */
	if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
		port->ops->release_port(port);

	/*
	 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
	 */
	port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;

	/*
	 * Kill the tasklet, and free resources.
	 */
	if (info) {
		tasklet_kill(&info->tlet);
		kfree(info);
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2535
	state->port = NULL;
2536
	mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2537 2538 2539 2540 2541 2542 2543 2544 2545 2546 2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555

	return 0;
}

/*
 *	Are the two ports equivalent?
 */
int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
{
	if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
		return 0;

	switch (port1->iotype) {
	case UPIO_PORT:
		return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
	case UPIO_HUB6:
		return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
		       (port1->hub6   == port2->hub6);
	case UPIO_MEM:
2556 2557 2558
	case UPIO_MEM32:
	case UPIO_AU:
	case UPIO_TSI:
M
Marc St-Jean 已提交
2559
	case UPIO_DWAPB:
2560
		return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2561 2562 2563 2564 2565 2566 2567 2568 2569 2570 2571 2572 2573 2574 2575
	}
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);

EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");