setup-bus.c 46.0 KB
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/*
 *	drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
 *
 * Extruded from code written by
 *      Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com)
 *      David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu)
 *	David Miller (davem@redhat.com)
 *
 * Support routines for initializing a PCI subsystem.
 */

/*
 * Nov 2000, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
 *	     PCI-PCI bridges cleanup, sorted resource allocation.
 * Feb 2002, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
 *	     Converted to allocation in 3 passes, which gives
 *	     tighter packing. Prefetchable range support.
 */

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <asm-generic/pci-bridge.h>
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#include "pci.h"
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unsigned int pci_flags;
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struct pci_dev_resource {
	struct list_head list;
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	struct resource *res;
	struct pci_dev *dev;
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	resource_size_t start;
	resource_size_t end;
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	resource_size_t add_size;
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	resource_size_t min_align;
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	unsigned long flags;
};

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static void free_list(struct list_head *head)
{
	struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp;

	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res, tmp, head, list) {
		list_del(&dev_res->list);
		kfree(dev_res);
	}
}
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/**
 * add_to_list() - add a new resource tracker to the list
 * @head:	Head of the list
 * @dev:	device corresponding to which the resource
 *		belongs
 * @res:	The resource to be tracked
 * @add_size:	additional size to be optionally added
 *              to the resource
 */
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static int add_to_list(struct list_head *head,
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		 struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
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		 resource_size_t add_size, resource_size_t min_align)
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{
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	struct pci_dev_resource *tmp;
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	tmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (!tmp) {
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		pr_warn("add_to_list: kmalloc() failed!\n");
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		return -ENOMEM;
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	}

	tmp->res = res;
	tmp->dev = dev;
	tmp->start = res->start;
	tmp->end = res->end;
	tmp->flags = res->flags;
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	tmp->add_size = add_size;
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	tmp->min_align = min_align;
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	list_add(&tmp->list, head);
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	return 0;
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}

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static void remove_from_list(struct list_head *head,
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				 struct resource *res)
{
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	struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp;
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	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res, tmp, head, list) {
		if (dev_res->res == res) {
			list_del(&dev_res->list);
			kfree(dev_res);
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			break;
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		}
	}
}

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static resource_size_t get_res_add_size(struct list_head *head,
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					struct resource *res)
{
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	struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
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	list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
		if (dev_res->res == res) {
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			int idx = res - &dev_res->dev->resource[0];

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			dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev_res->dev->dev,
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				 "res[%d]=%pR get_res_add_size add_size %llx\n",
				 idx, dev_res->res,
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				 (unsigned long long)dev_res->add_size);
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			return dev_res->add_size;
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		}
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	}
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	return 0;
}

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/* Sort resources by alignment */
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static void pdev_sort_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, struct list_head *head)
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{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
		struct resource *r;
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		struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp;
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		resource_size_t r_align;
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		struct list_head *n;
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		r = &dev->resource[i];

		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
			continue;

		if (!(r->flags) || r->parent)
			continue;

		r_align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r);
		if (!r_align) {
			dev_warn(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: %pR has bogus alignment\n",
				 i, r);
			continue;
		}

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		tmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!tmp)
			panic("pdev_sort_resources(): "
			      "kmalloc() failed!\n");
		tmp->res = r;
		tmp->dev = dev;

		/* fallback is smallest one or list is empty*/
		n = head;
		list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
			resource_size_t align;

			align = pci_resource_alignment(dev_res->dev,
							 dev_res->res);
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			if (r_align > align) {
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				n = &dev_res->list;
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				break;
			}
		}
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		/* Insert it just before n*/
		list_add_tail(&tmp->list, n);
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	}
}

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static void __dev_sort_resources(struct pci_dev *dev,
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				 struct list_head *head)
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{
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	u16 class = dev->class >> 8;
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	/* Don't touch classless devices or host bridges or ioapics.  */
	if (class == PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED || class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
		return;
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	/* Don't touch ioapic devices already enabled by firmware */
	if (class == PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_PIC) {
		u16 command;
		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
		if (command & (PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY))
			return;
	}
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	pdev_sort_resources(dev, head);
}
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static inline void reset_resource(struct resource *res)
{
	res->start = 0;
	res->end = 0;
	res->flags = 0;
}

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/**
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 * reassign_resources_sorted() - satisfy any additional resource requests
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 *
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 * @realloc_head : head of the list tracking requests requiring additional
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 *             resources
 * @head     : head of the list tracking requests with allocated
 *             resources
 *
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 * Walk through each element of the realloc_head and try to procure
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 * additional resources for the element, provided the element
 * is in the head list.
 */
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static void reassign_resources_sorted(struct list_head *realloc_head,
		struct list_head *head)
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{
	struct resource *res;
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	struct pci_dev_resource *add_res, *tmp;
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	struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
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	resource_size_t add_size;
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	int idx;
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	list_for_each_entry_safe(add_res, tmp, realloc_head, list) {
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		bool found_match = false;

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		res = add_res->res;
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		/* skip resource that has been reset */
		if (!res->flags)
			goto out;

		/* skip this resource if not found in head list */
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		list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
			if (dev_res->res == res) {
				found_match = true;
				break;
			}
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		}
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		if (!found_match)/* just skip */
			continue;
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		idx = res - &add_res->dev->resource[0];
		add_size = add_res->add_size;
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		if (!resource_size(res)) {
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			res->start = add_res->start;
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			res->end = res->start + add_size - 1;
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			if (pci_assign_resource(add_res->dev, idx))
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				reset_resource(res);
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		} else {
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			resource_size_t align = add_res->min_align;
			res->flags |= add_res->flags &
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				 (IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN|IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN);
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			if (pci_reassign_resource(add_res->dev, idx,
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						  add_size, align))
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				dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &add_res->dev->dev,
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					   "failed to add %llx res[%d]=%pR\n",
					   (unsigned long long)add_size,
					   idx, res);
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		}
out:
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		list_del(&add_res->list);
		kfree(add_res);
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	}
}

/**
 * assign_requested_resources_sorted() - satisfy resource requests
 *
 * @head : head of the list tracking requests for resources
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 * @fail_head : head of the list tracking requests that could
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 *		not be allocated
 *
 * Satisfy resource requests of each element in the list. Add
 * requests that could not satisfied to the failed_list.
 */
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static void assign_requested_resources_sorted(struct list_head *head,
				 struct list_head *fail_head)
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{
	struct resource *res;
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	struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res;
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	int idx;
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	list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
		res = dev_res->res;
		idx = res - &dev_res->dev->resource[0];
		if (resource_size(res) &&
		    pci_assign_resource(dev_res->dev, idx)) {
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			if (fail_head) {
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				/*
				 * if the failed res is for ROM BAR, and it will
				 * be enabled later, don't add it to the list
				 */
				if (!((idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) &&
				      (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE))))
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					add_to_list(fail_head,
						    dev_res->dev, res,
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						    0 /* don't care */,
						    0 /* don't care */);
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			}
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			reset_resource(res);
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		}
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	}
}

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static unsigned long pci_fail_res_type_mask(struct list_head *fail_head)
{
	struct pci_dev_resource *fail_res;
	unsigned long mask = 0;

	/* check failed type */
	list_for_each_entry(fail_res, fail_head, list)
		mask |= fail_res->flags;

	/*
	 * one pref failed resource will set IORESOURCE_MEM,
	 * as we can allocate pref in non-pref range.
	 * Will release all assigned non-pref sibling resources
	 * according to that bit.
	 */
	return mask & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH);
}

static bool pci_need_to_release(unsigned long mask, struct resource *res)
{
	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
		return !!(mask & IORESOURCE_IO);

	/* check pref at first */
	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) {
		if (mask & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
			return true;
		/* count pref if its parent is non-pref */
		else if ((mask & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
			 !(res->parent->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
			return true;
		else
			return false;
	}

	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
		return !!(mask & IORESOURCE_MEM);

	return false;	/* should not get here */
}

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static void __assign_resources_sorted(struct list_head *head,
				 struct list_head *realloc_head,
				 struct list_head *fail_head)
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{
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	/*
	 * Should not assign requested resources at first.
	 *   they could be adjacent, so later reassign can not reallocate
	 *   them one by one in parent resource window.
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	 * Try to assign requested + add_size at beginning
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	 *  if could do that, could get out early.
	 *  if could not do that, we still try to assign requested at first,
	 *    then try to reassign add_size for some resources.
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	 *
	 * Separate three resource type checking if we need to release
	 * assigned resource after requested + add_size try.
	 *	1. if there is io port assign fail, will release assigned
	 *	   io port.
	 *	2. if there is pref mmio assign fail, release assigned
	 *	   pref mmio.
	 *	   if assigned pref mmio's parent is non-pref mmio and there
	 *	   is non-pref mmio assign fail, will release that assigned
	 *	   pref mmio.
	 *	3. if there is non-pref mmio assign fail or pref mmio
	 *	   assigned fail, will release assigned non-pref mmio.
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	 */
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	LIST_HEAD(save_head);
	LIST_HEAD(local_fail_head);
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	struct pci_dev_resource *save_res;
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	struct pci_dev_resource *dev_res, *tmp_res;
	unsigned long fail_type;
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	/* Check if optional add_size is there */
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	if (!realloc_head || list_empty(realloc_head))
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		goto requested_and_reassign;

	/* Save original start, end, flags etc at first */
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	list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list) {
		if (add_to_list(&save_head, dev_res->dev, dev_res->res, 0, 0)) {
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			free_list(&save_head);
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			goto requested_and_reassign;
		}
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	}
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	/* Update res in head list with add_size in realloc_head list */
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	list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list)
		dev_res->res->end += get_res_add_size(realloc_head,
							dev_res->res);
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	/* Try updated head list with add_size added */
	assign_requested_resources_sorted(head, &local_fail_head);

	/* all assigned with add_size ? */
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	if (list_empty(&local_fail_head)) {
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		/* Remove head list from realloc_head list */
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		list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list)
			remove_from_list(realloc_head, dev_res->res);
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		free_list(&save_head);
		free_list(head);
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		return;
	}

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	/* check failed type */
	fail_type = pci_fail_res_type_mask(&local_fail_head);
	/* remove not need to be released assigned res from head list etc */
	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev_res, tmp_res, head, list)
		if (dev_res->res->parent &&
		    !pci_need_to_release(fail_type, dev_res->res)) {
			/* remove it from realloc_head list */
			remove_from_list(realloc_head, dev_res->res);
			remove_from_list(&save_head, dev_res->res);
			list_del(&dev_res->list);
			kfree(dev_res);
		}

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	free_list(&local_fail_head);
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	/* Release assigned resource */
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	list_for_each_entry(dev_res, head, list)
		if (dev_res->res->parent)
			release_resource(dev_res->res);
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	/* Restore start/end/flags from saved list */
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	list_for_each_entry(save_res, &save_head, list) {
		struct resource *res = save_res->res;
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		res->start = save_res->start;
		res->end = save_res->end;
		res->flags = save_res->flags;
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	}
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	free_list(&save_head);
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requested_and_reassign:
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	/* Satisfy the must-have resource requests */
	assign_requested_resources_sorted(head, fail_head);

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	/* Try to satisfy any additional optional resource
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		requests */
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	if (realloc_head)
		reassign_resources_sorted(realloc_head, head);
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	free_list(head);
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}

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static void pdev_assign_resources_sorted(struct pci_dev *dev,
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				 struct list_head *add_head,
				 struct list_head *fail_head)
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{
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	LIST_HEAD(head);
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	__dev_sort_resources(dev, &head);
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	__assign_resources_sorted(&head, add_head, fail_head);
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}

static void pbus_assign_resources_sorted(const struct pci_bus *bus,
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					 struct list_head *realloc_head,
					 struct list_head *fail_head)
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{
	struct pci_dev *dev;
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	LIST_HEAD(head);
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	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
		__dev_sort_resources(dev, &head);

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	__assign_resources_sorted(&head, realloc_head, fail_head);
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}

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void pci_setup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
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{
	struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
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	struct resource *res;
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	struct pci_bus_region region;

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	dev_info(&bridge->dev, "CardBus bridge to %pR\n",
		 &bus->busn_res);
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	res = bus->resource[0];
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	pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
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	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
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		/*
		 * The IO resource is allocated a range twice as large as it
		 * would normally need.  This allows us to set both IO regs.
		 */
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		dev_info(&bridge->dev, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
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		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_BASE_0,
					region.start);
		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_0,
					region.end);
	}

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	res = bus->resource[1];
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	pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
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	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
		dev_info(&bridge->dev, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
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		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_BASE_1,
					region.start);
		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_IO_LIMIT_1,
					region.end);
	}

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	res = bus->resource[2];
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	pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
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	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
		dev_info(&bridge->dev, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
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		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_0,
					region.start);
		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_0,
					region.end);
	}

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	res = bus->resource[3];
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	pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
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	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
		dev_info(&bridge->dev, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
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		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_BASE_1,
					region.start);
		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_CB_MEMORY_LIMIT_1,
					region.end);
	}
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_setup_cardbus);
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/* Initialize bridges with base/limit values we have collected.
   PCI-to-PCI Bridge Architecture Specification rev. 1.1 (1998)
   requires that if there is no I/O ports or memory behind the
   bridge, corresponding range must be turned off by writing base
   value greater than limit to the bridge's base/limit registers.

   Note: care must be taken when updating I/O base/limit registers
   of bridges which support 32-bit I/O. This update requires two
   config space writes, so it's quite possible that an I/O window of
   the bridge will have some undesirable address (e.g. 0) after the
   first write. Ditto 64-bit prefetchable MMIO.  */
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static void pci_setup_bridge_io(struct pci_bus *bus)
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{
	struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
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	struct resource *res;
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	struct pci_bus_region region;
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	unsigned long io_mask;
	u8 io_base_lo, io_limit_lo;
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	u16 l;
	u32 io_upper16;
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	io_mask = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK;
	if (bridge->io_window_1k)
		io_mask = PCI_IO_1K_RANGE_MASK;

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	/* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI I/O segment for this bus. */
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	res = bus->resource[0];
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	pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
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	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
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		pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &l);
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		io_base_lo = (region.start >> 8) & io_mask;
		io_limit_lo = (region.end >> 8) & io_mask;
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		l = ((u16) io_limit_lo << 8) | io_base_lo;
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		/* Set up upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
		io_upper16 = (region.end & 0xffff0000) | (region.start >> 16);
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		dev_info(&bridge->dev, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
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	} else {
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		/* Clear upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
		io_upper16 = 0;
		l = 0x00f0;
	}
	/* Temporarily disable the I/O range before updating PCI_IO_BASE. */
	pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, 0x0000ffff);
	/* Update lower 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
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	pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, l);
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	/* Update upper 16 bits of I/O base/limit. */
	pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, io_upper16);
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}

static void pci_setup_bridge_mmio(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
	struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
	struct resource *res;
	struct pci_bus_region region;
	u32 l;
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	/* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI Memory segment for this bus. */
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	res = bus->resource[1];
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	pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
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	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
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		l = (region.start >> 16) & 0xfff0;
		l |= region.end & 0xfff00000;
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		dev_info(&bridge->dev, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
586
	} else {
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		l = 0x0000fff0;
	}
	pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, l);
590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597
}

static void pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
	struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
	struct resource *res;
	struct pci_bus_region region;
	u32 l, bu, lu;
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	/* Clear out the upper 32 bits of PREF limit.
	   If PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32 was non-zero, this temporarily
	   disables PREF range, which is ok. */
	pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0);

	/* Set up PREF base/limit. */
605
	bu = lu = 0;
606
	res = bus->resource[2];
607
	pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
608
	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) {
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		l = (region.start >> 16) & 0xfff0;
		l |= region.end & 0xfff00000;
611
		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
612 613 614
			bu = upper_32_bits(region.start);
			lu = upper_32_bits(region.end);
		}
615
		dev_info(&bridge->dev, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
616
	} else {
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		l = 0x0000fff0;
	}
	pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, l);

621 622 623
	/* Set the upper 32 bits of PREF base & limit. */
	pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, bu);
	pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, lu);
624 625 626 627 628 629
}

static void __pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type)
{
	struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;

630 631
	dev_info(&bridge->dev, "PCI bridge to %pR\n",
		 &bus->busn_res);
632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640

	if (type & IORESOURCE_IO)
		pci_setup_bridge_io(bus);

	if (type & IORESOURCE_MEM)
		pci_setup_bridge_mmio(bus);

	if (type & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
		pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(bus);
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	pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, bus->bridge_ctl);
}

645
void pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
646 647 648 649 650 651 652
{
	unsigned long type = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
				  IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;

	__pci_setup_bridge(bus, type);
}

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/* Check whether the bridge supports optional I/O and
   prefetchable memory ranges. If not, the respective
   base/limit registers must be read-only and read as 0. */
656
static void pci_bridge_check_ranges(struct pci_bus *bus)
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{
	u16 io;
	u32 pmem;
	struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
	struct resource *b_res;

	b_res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
	b_res[1].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;

	pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io);
	if (!io) {
668
		pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, 0xe0f0);
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		pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io);
670 671 672
		pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, 0x0);
	}
	if (io)
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		b_res[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
674

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	/*  DECchip 21050 pass 2 errata: the bridge may miss an address
	    disconnect boundary by one PCI data phase.
	    Workaround: do not use prefetching on this device. */
	if (bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC && bridge->device == 0x0001)
		return;
680

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	pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &pmem);
	if (!pmem) {
		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
684
					       0xffe0fff0);
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		pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, &pmem);
		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0);
	}
688
	if (pmem) {
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		b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
690 691
		if ((pmem & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) ==
		    PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64) {
692
			b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
693 694
			b_res[2].flags |= PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64;
		}
695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709
	}

	/* double check if bridge does support 64 bit pref */
	if (b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
		u32 mem_base_hi, tmp;
		pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
					 &mem_base_hi);
		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
					       0xffffffff);
		pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, &tmp);
		if (!tmp)
			b_res[2].flags &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
		pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32,
				       mem_base_hi);
	}
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}

/* Helper function for sizing routines: find first available
   bus resource of a given type. Note: we intentionally skip
   the bus resources which have already been assigned (that is,
   have non-NULL parent resource). */
716 717
static struct resource *find_free_bus_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
			 unsigned long type_mask, unsigned long type)
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{
	int i;
	struct resource *r;

722
	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, r, i) {
723 724
		if (r == &ioport_resource || r == &iomem_resource)
			continue;
725 726
		if (r && (r->flags & type_mask) == type && !r->parent)
			return r;
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	}
	return NULL;
}

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static resource_size_t calculate_iosize(resource_size_t size,
		resource_size_t min_size,
		resource_size_t size1,
		resource_size_t old_size,
		resource_size_t align)
{
	if (size < min_size)
		size = min_size;
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	if (old_size == 1)
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		old_size = 0;
	/* To be fixed in 2.5: we should have sort of HAVE_ISA
	   flag in the struct pci_bus. */
#if defined(CONFIG_ISA) || defined(CONFIG_EISA)
	size = (size & 0xff) + ((size & ~0xffUL) << 2);
#endif
	size = ALIGN(size + size1, align);
	if (size < old_size)
		size = old_size;
	return size;
}

static resource_size_t calculate_memsize(resource_size_t size,
		resource_size_t min_size,
		resource_size_t size1,
		resource_size_t old_size,
		resource_size_t align)
{
	if (size < min_size)
		size = min_size;
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	if (old_size == 1)
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		old_size = 0;
	if (size < old_size)
		size = old_size;
	size = ALIGN(size + size1, align);
	return size;
}

768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799
resource_size_t __weak pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
						unsigned long type)
{
	return 1;
}

#define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_MEM_ALIGN	0x100000	/* 1MiB */
#define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN	0x1000		/* 4KiB */
#define PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN_1K	0x400		/* 1KiB */

static resource_size_t window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
					unsigned long type)
{
	resource_size_t align = 1, arch_align;

	if (type & IORESOURCE_MEM)
		align = PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_MEM_ALIGN;
	else if (type & IORESOURCE_IO) {
		/*
		 * Per spec, I/O windows are 4K-aligned, but some
		 * bridges have an extension to support 1K alignment.
		 */
		if (bus->self->io_window_1k)
			align = PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN_1K;
		else
			align = PCI_P2P_DEFAULT_IO_ALIGN;
	}

	arch_align = pcibios_window_alignment(bus, type);
	return max(align, arch_align);
}

800 801 802 803 804 805
/**
 * pbus_size_io() - size the io window of a given bus
 *
 * @bus : the bus
 * @min_size : the minimum io window that must to be allocated
 * @add_size : additional optional io window
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 * @realloc_head : track the additional io window on this list
807 808
 *
 * Sizing the IO windows of the PCI-PCI bridge is trivial,
809
 * since these windows have 1K or 4K granularity and the IO ranges
810 811 812 813
 * of non-bridge PCI devices are limited to 256 bytes.
 * We must be careful with the ISA aliasing though.
 */
static void pbus_size_io(struct pci_bus *bus, resource_size_t min_size,
814
		resource_size_t add_size, struct list_head *realloc_head)
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{
	struct pci_dev *dev;
817 818
	struct resource *b_res = find_free_bus_resource(bus, IORESOURCE_IO,
							IORESOURCE_IO);
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	resource_size_t size = 0, size0 = 0, size1 = 0;
820
	resource_size_t children_add_size = 0;
821
	resource_size_t min_align, align;
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	if (!b_res)
824
		return;
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825

826
	min_align = window_alignment(bus, IORESOURCE_IO);
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	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
		int i;

		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
			struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
			unsigned long r_size;

			if (r->parent || !(r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
				continue;
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			r_size = resource_size(r);
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837 838 839 840 841 842

			if (r_size < 0x400)
				/* Might be re-aligned for ISA */
				size += r_size;
			else
				size1 += r_size;
843

844 845 846 847
			align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r);
			if (align > min_align)
				min_align = align;

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			if (realloc_head)
				children_add_size += get_res_add_size(realloc_head, r);
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		}
	}
852

853
	size0 = calculate_iosize(size, min_size, size1,
854
			resource_size(b_res), min_align);
855 856
	if (children_add_size > add_size)
		add_size = children_add_size;
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	size1 = (!realloc_head || (realloc_head && !add_size)) ? size0 :
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		calculate_iosize(size, min_size, add_size + size1,
859
			resource_size(b_res), min_align);
860
	if (!size0 && !size1) {
861 862
		if (b_res->start || b_res->end)
			dev_info(&bus->self->dev, "disabling bridge window "
863 864
				 "%pR to %pR (unused)\n", b_res,
				 &bus->busn_res);
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		b_res->flags = 0;
		return;
	}
868 869

	b_res->start = min_align;
870
	b_res->end = b_res->start + size0 - 1;
871
	b_res->flags |= IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
872
	if (size1 > size0 && realloc_head) {
873 874
		add_to_list(realloc_head, bus->self, b_res, size1-size0,
			    min_align);
875
		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->self->dev, "bridge window "
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				 "%pR to %pR add_size %llx\n", b_res,
				 &bus->busn_res,
				 (unsigned long long)size1-size0);
879
	}
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}

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static inline resource_size_t calculate_mem_align(resource_size_t *aligns,
						  int max_order)
{
	resource_size_t align = 0;
	resource_size_t min_align = 0;
	int order;

	for (order = 0; order <= max_order; order++) {
		resource_size_t align1 = 1;

		align1 <<= (order + 20);

		if (!align)
			min_align = align1;
		else if (ALIGN(align + min_align, min_align) < align1)
			min_align = align1 >> 1;
		align += aligns[order];
	}

	return min_align;
}

904 905 906 907
/**
 * pbus_size_mem() - size the memory window of a given bus
 *
 * @bus : the bus
908 909
 * @mask: mask the resource flag, then compare it with type
 * @type: the type of free resource from bridge
910 911
 * @type2: second match type
 * @type3: third match type
912 913
 * @min_size : the minimum memory window that must to be allocated
 * @add_size : additional optional memory window
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 * @realloc_head : track the additional memory window on this list
915 916 917
 *
 * Calculate the size of the bus and minimal alignment which
 * guarantees that all child resources fit in this size.
918 919 920 921
 *
 * Returns -ENOSPC if there's no available bus resource of the desired type.
 * Otherwise, sets the bus resource start/end to indicate the required
 * size, adds things to realloc_head (if supplied), and returns 0.
922
 */
923
static int pbus_size_mem(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long mask,
924 925 926 927
			 unsigned long type, unsigned long type2,
			 unsigned long type3,
			 resource_size_t min_size, resource_size_t add_size,
			 struct list_head *realloc_head)
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{
	struct pci_dev *dev;
930
	resource_size_t min_align, align, size, size0, size1;
A
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	resource_size_t aligns[14];	/* Alignments from 1Mb to 8Gb */
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	int order, max_order;
933 934
	struct resource *b_res = find_free_bus_resource(bus,
					mask | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH, type);
935
	resource_size_t children_add_size = 0;
L
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936 937

	if (!b_res)
938
		return -ENOSPC;
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939 940 941 942 943 944 945

	memset(aligns, 0, sizeof(aligns));
	max_order = 0;
	size = 0;

	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
		int i;
946

L
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		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
			struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
949
			resource_size_t r_size;
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951 952 953
			if (r->parent || ((r->flags & mask) != type &&
					  (r->flags & mask) != type2 &&
					  (r->flags & mask) != type3))
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954
				continue;
Z
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			r_size = resource_size(r);
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#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
			/* put SRIOV requested res to the optional list */
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			if (realloc_head && i >= PCI_IOV_RESOURCES &&
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
959 960
					i <= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END) {
				r->end = r->start - 1;
961
				add_to_list(realloc_head, dev, r, r_size, 0/* don't care */);
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				children_add_size += r_size;
				continue;
			}
#endif
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			/*
			 * aligns[0] is for 1MB (since bridge memory
			 * windows are always at least 1MB aligned), so
			 * keep "order" from being negative for smaller
			 * resources.
			 */
972
			align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r);
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			order = __ffs(align) - 20;
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			if (order < 0)
				order = 0;
			if (order >= ARRAY_SIZE(aligns)) {
977 978 979
				dev_warn(&dev->dev, "disabling BAR %d: %pR "
					 "(bad alignment %#llx)\n", i, r,
					 (unsigned long long) align);
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				r->flags = 0;
				continue;
			}
			size += r_size;
			/* Exclude ranges with size > align from
			   calculation of the alignment. */
			if (r_size == align)
				aligns[order] += align;
			if (order > max_order)
				max_order = order;
990

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			if (realloc_head)
				children_add_size += get_res_add_size(realloc_head, r);
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993 994
		}
	}
995

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	min_align = calculate_mem_align(aligns, max_order);
997
	min_align = max(min_align, window_alignment(bus, b_res->flags));
998
	size0 = calculate_memsize(size, min_size, 0, resource_size(b_res), min_align);
999 1000
	if (children_add_size > add_size)
		add_size = children_add_size;
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	size1 = (!realloc_head || (realloc_head && !add_size)) ? size0 :
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1002
		calculate_memsize(size, min_size, add_size,
1003
				resource_size(b_res), min_align);
1004
	if (!size0 && !size1) {
1005 1006
		if (b_res->start || b_res->end)
			dev_info(&bus->self->dev, "disabling bridge window "
1007 1008
				 "%pR to %pR (unused)\n", b_res,
				 &bus->busn_res);
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1009
		b_res->flags = 0;
1010
		return 0;
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	}
	b_res->start = min_align;
1013
	b_res->end = size0 + min_align - 1;
1014
	b_res->flags |= IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
1015
	if (size1 > size0 && realloc_head) {
R
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		add_to_list(realloc_head, bus->self, b_res, size1-size0, min_align);
1017
		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->self->dev, "bridge window "
1018 1019
				 "%pR to %pR add_size %llx\n", b_res,
				 &bus->busn_res, (unsigned long long)size1-size0);
1020
	}
1021
	return 0;
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}

1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033
unsigned long pci_cardbus_resource_alignment(struct resource *res)
{
	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
		return pci_cardbus_io_size;
	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
		return pci_cardbus_mem_size;
	return 0;
}

static void pci_bus_size_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus,
1034
			struct list_head *realloc_head)
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{
	struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
	struct resource *b_res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
1038
	resource_size_t b_res_3_size = pci_cardbus_mem_size * 2;
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1039 1040
	u16 ctrl;

1041 1042
	if (b_res[0].parent)
		goto handle_b_res_1;
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	/*
	 * Reserve some resources for CardBus.  We reserve
	 * a fixed amount of bus space for CardBus bridges.
	 */
1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054
	b_res[0].start = pci_cardbus_io_size;
	b_res[0].end = b_res[0].start + pci_cardbus_io_size - 1;
	b_res[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
	if (realloc_head) {
		b_res[0].end -= pci_cardbus_io_size;
		add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res, pci_cardbus_io_size,
				pci_cardbus_io_size);
	}
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1056 1057 1058
handle_b_res_1:
	if (b_res[1].parent)
		goto handle_b_res_2;
1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066
	b_res[1].start = pci_cardbus_io_size;
	b_res[1].end = b_res[1].start + pci_cardbus_io_size - 1;
	b_res[1].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
	if (realloc_head) {
		b_res[1].end -= pci_cardbus_io_size;
		add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res+1, pci_cardbus_io_size,
				 pci_cardbus_io_size);
	}
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1068
handle_b_res_2:
1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076
	/* MEM1 must not be pref mmio */
	pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
	if (ctrl & PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM1) {
		ctrl &= ~PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM1;
		pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, ctrl);
		pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
	}

L
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1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087
	/*
	 * Check whether prefetchable memory is supported
	 * by this bridge.
	 */
	pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
	if (!(ctrl & PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0)) {
		ctrl |= PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0;
		pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, ctrl);
		pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &ctrl);
	}

1088 1089
	if (b_res[2].parent)
		goto handle_b_res_3;
L
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1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095
	/*
	 * If we have prefetchable memory support, allocate
	 * two regions.  Otherwise, allocate one region of
	 * twice the size.
	 */
	if (ctrl & PCI_CB_BRIDGE_CTL_PREFETCH_MEM0) {
1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109
		b_res[2].start = pci_cardbus_mem_size;
		b_res[2].end = b_res[2].start + pci_cardbus_mem_size - 1;
		b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH |
				  IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
		if (realloc_head) {
			b_res[2].end -= pci_cardbus_mem_size;
			add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res+2,
				 pci_cardbus_mem_size, pci_cardbus_mem_size);
		}

		/* reduce that to half */
		b_res_3_size = pci_cardbus_mem_size;
	}

1110 1111 1112
handle_b_res_3:
	if (b_res[3].parent)
		goto handle_done;
1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120
	b_res[3].start = pci_cardbus_mem_size;
	b_res[3].end = b_res[3].start + b_res_3_size - 1;
	b_res[3].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
	if (realloc_head) {
		b_res[3].end -= b_res_3_size;
		add_to_list(realloc_head, bridge, b_res+3, b_res_3_size,
				 pci_cardbus_mem_size);
	}
1121 1122 1123

handle_done:
	;
L
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1124 1125
}

1126
void __pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus, struct list_head *realloc_head)
L
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1127 1128
{
	struct pci_dev *dev;
1129
	unsigned long mask, prefmask, type2 = 0, type3 = 0;
1130
	resource_size_t additional_mem_size = 0, additional_io_size = 0;
1131
	struct resource *b_res;
1132
	int ret;
L
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1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140

	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
		struct pci_bus *b = dev->subordinate;
		if (!b)
			continue;

		switch (dev->class >> 8) {
		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
R
Ram Pai 已提交
1141
			pci_bus_size_cardbus(b, realloc_head);
L
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1142 1143 1144 1145
			break;

		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
		default:
R
Ram Pai 已提交
1146
			__pci_bus_size_bridges(b, realloc_head);
L
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1147 1148 1149 1150 1151
			break;
		}
	}

	/* The root bus? */
1152
	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus))
L
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1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161
		return;

	switch (bus->self->class >> 8) {
	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
		/* don't size cardbuses yet. */
		break;

	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
		pci_bridge_check_ranges(bus);
1162
		if (bus->self->is_hotplug_bridge) {
1163 1164
			additional_io_size  = pci_hotplug_io_size;
			additional_mem_size = pci_hotplug_mem_size;
1165
		}
1166
		/* Fall through */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1167
	default:
1168 1169
		pbus_size_io(bus, realloc_head ? 0 : additional_io_size,
			     additional_io_size, realloc_head);
1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175

		/*
		 * If there's a 64-bit prefetchable MMIO window, compute
		 * the size required to put all 64-bit prefetchable
		 * resources in it.
		 */
1176
		b_res = &bus->self->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
L
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1177 1178
		mask = IORESOURCE_MEM;
		prefmask = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
1179 1180
		if (b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
			prefmask |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
1181
			ret = pbus_size_mem(bus, prefmask, prefmask,
1182
				  prefmask, prefmask,
1183
				  realloc_head ? 0 : additional_mem_size,
1184
				  additional_mem_size, realloc_head);
1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190

			/*
			 * If successful, all non-prefetchable resources
			 * and any 32-bit prefetchable resources will go in
			 * the non-prefetchable window.
			 */
1191 1192 1193 1194
			if (ret == 0) {
				mask = prefmask;
				type2 = prefmask & ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
				type3 = prefmask & ~IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
1195 1196
			}
		}
1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202

		/*
		 * If there is no 64-bit prefetchable window, compute the
		 * size required to put all prefetchable resources in the
		 * 32-bit prefetchable window (if there is one).
		 */
1203 1204
		if (!type2) {
			prefmask &= ~IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
1205
			ret = pbus_size_mem(bus, prefmask, prefmask,
1206 1207
					 prefmask, prefmask,
					 realloc_head ? 0 : additional_mem_size,
1208
					 additional_mem_size, realloc_head);
1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214

			/*
			 * If successful, only non-prefetchable resources
			 * will go in the non-prefetchable window.
			 */
			if (ret == 0)
1215
				mask = prefmask;
1216
			else
1217
				additional_mem_size += additional_mem_size;
1218

1219 1220
			type2 = type3 = IORESOURCE_MEM;
		}
1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236

		/*
		 * Compute the size required to put everything else in the
		 * non-prefetchable window.  This includes:
		 *
		 *   - all non-prefetchable resources
		 *   - 32-bit prefetchable resources if there's a 64-bit
		 *     prefetchable window or no prefetchable window at all
		 *   - 64-bit prefetchable resources if there's no
		 *     prefetchable window at all
		 *
		 * Note that the strategy in __pci_assign_resource() must
		 * match that used here.  Specifically, we cannot put a
		 * 32-bit prefetchable resource in a 64-bit prefetchable
		 * window.
		 */
1237
		pbus_size_mem(bus, mask, IORESOURCE_MEM, type2, type3,
1238 1239
				realloc_head ? 0 : additional_mem_size,
				additional_mem_size, realloc_head);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1240 1241 1242
		break;
	}
}
1243

1244
void pci_bus_size_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus)
1245 1246 1247
{
	__pci_bus_size_bridges(bus, NULL);
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1248 1249
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_size_bridges);

1250 1251 1252
void __pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus,
				struct list_head *realloc_head,
				struct list_head *fail_head)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1253 1254 1255 1256
{
	struct pci_bus *b;
	struct pci_dev *dev;

R
Ram Pai 已提交
1257
	pbus_assign_resources_sorted(bus, realloc_head, fail_head);
L
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1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263

	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
		b = dev->subordinate;
		if (!b)
			continue;

R
Ram Pai 已提交
1264
		__pci_bus_assign_resources(b, realloc_head, fail_head);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1265 1266 1267

		switch (dev->class >> 8) {
		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
1268 1269
			if (!pci_is_enabled(dev))
				pci_setup_bridge(b);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276
			break;

		case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
			pci_setup_cardbus(b);
			break;

		default:
1277 1278
			dev_info(&dev->dev, "not setting up bridge for bus "
				 "%04x:%02x\n", pci_domain_nr(b), b->number);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1279 1280 1281 1282
			break;
		}
	}
}
1283

1284
void pci_bus_assign_resources(const struct pci_bus *bus)
1285
{
1286
	__pci_bus_assign_resources(bus, NULL, NULL);
1287
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1288 1289
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_assign_resources);

1290 1291 1292
static void __pci_bridge_assign_resources(const struct pci_dev *bridge,
					  struct list_head *add_head,
					  struct list_head *fail_head)
1293 1294 1295
{
	struct pci_bus *b;

1296 1297
	pdev_assign_resources_sorted((struct pci_dev *)bridge,
					 add_head, fail_head);
1298 1299 1300 1301 1302

	b = bridge->subordinate;
	if (!b)
		return;

1303
	__pci_bus_assign_resources(b, add_head, fail_head);
1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319

	switch (bridge->class >> 8) {
	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI:
		pci_setup_bridge(b);
		break;

	case PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS:
		pci_setup_cardbus(b);
		break;

	default:
		dev_info(&bridge->dev, "not setting up bridge for bus "
			 "%04x:%02x\n", pci_domain_nr(b), b->number);
		break;
	}
}
1320 1321 1322
static void pci_bridge_release_resources(struct pci_bus *bus,
					  unsigned long type)
{
1323
	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
1324 1325
	struct resource *r;
	unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
1326 1327 1328 1329
				  IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
	unsigned old_flags = 0;
	struct resource *b_res;
	int idx = 1;
1330

1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375
	b_res = &dev->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];

	/*
	 *     1. if there is io port assign fail, will release bridge
	 *	  io port.
	 *     2. if there is non pref mmio assign fail, release bridge
	 *	  nonpref mmio.
	 *     3. if there is 64bit pref mmio assign fail, and bridge pref
	 *	  is 64bit, release bridge pref mmio.
	 *     4. if there is pref mmio assign fail, and bridge pref is
	 *	  32bit mmio, release bridge pref mmio
	 *     5. if there is pref mmio assign fail, and bridge pref is not
	 *	  assigned, release bridge nonpref mmio.
	 */
	if (type & IORESOURCE_IO)
		idx = 0;
	else if (!(type & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
		idx = 1;
	else if ((type & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) &&
		 (b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64))
		idx = 2;
	else if (!(b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) &&
		 (b_res[2].flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
		idx = 2;
	else
		idx = 1;

	r = &b_res[idx];

	if (!r->parent)
		return;

	/*
	 * if there are children under that, we should release them
	 *  all
	 */
	release_child_resources(r);
	if (!release_resource(r)) {
		type = old_flags = r->flags & type_mask;
		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "resource %d %pR released\n",
					PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES + idx, r);
		/* keep the old size */
		r->end = resource_size(r) - 1;
		r->start = 0;
		r->flags = 0;
1376 1377 1378 1379 1380

		/* avoiding touch the one without PREF */
		if (type & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
			type = IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
		__pci_setup_bridge(bus, type);
1381 1382
		/* for next child res under same bridge */
		r->flags = old_flags;
1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393
	}
}

enum release_type {
	leaf_only,
	whole_subtree,
};
/*
 * try to release pci bridge resources that is from leaf bridge,
 * so we can allocate big new one later
 */
1394 1395 1396
static void pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(struct pci_bus *bus,
					     unsigned long type,
					     enum release_type rel_type)
1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425
{
	struct pci_dev *dev;
	bool is_leaf_bridge = true;

	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
		struct pci_bus *b = dev->subordinate;
		if (!b)
			continue;

		is_leaf_bridge = false;

		if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
			continue;

		if (rel_type == whole_subtree)
			pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(b, type,
						 whole_subtree);
	}

	if (pci_is_root_bus(bus))
		return;

	if ((bus->self->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
		return;

	if ((rel_type == whole_subtree) || is_leaf_bridge)
		pci_bridge_release_resources(bus, type);
}

Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1426 1427
static void pci_bus_dump_res(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
1428 1429
	struct resource *res;
	int i;
1430

1431
	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1432
		if (!res || !res->end || !res->flags)
R
Ryan Desfosses 已提交
1433
			continue;
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1434

1435
		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev, "resource %d %pR\n", i, res);
R
Ryan Desfosses 已提交
1436
	}
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455
}

static void pci_bus_dump_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
{
	struct pci_bus *b;
	struct pci_dev *dev;


	pci_bus_dump_res(bus);

	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
		b = dev->subordinate;
		if (!b)
			continue;

		pci_bus_dump_resources(b);
	}
}

1456
static int pci_bus_get_depth(struct pci_bus *bus)
1457 1458
{
	int depth = 0;
1459
	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1460

R
Ryan Desfosses 已提交
1461
	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node) {
1462 1463
		int ret;

1464
		ret = pci_bus_get_depth(child_bus);
1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471
		if (ret + 1 > depth)
			depth = ret + 1;
	}

	return depth;
}

1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486
/*
 * -1: undefined, will auto detect later
 *  0: disabled by user
 *  1: disabled by auto detect
 *  2: enabled by user
 *  3: enabled by auto detect
 */
enum enable_type {
	undefined = -1,
	user_disabled,
	auto_disabled,
	user_enabled,
	auto_enabled,
};

1487
static enum enable_type pci_realloc_enable = undefined;
1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494
void __init pci_realloc_get_opt(char *str)
{
	if (!strncmp(str, "off", 3))
		pci_realloc_enable = user_disabled;
	else if (!strncmp(str, "on", 2))
		pci_realloc_enable = user_enabled;
}
1495
static bool pci_realloc_enabled(enum enable_type enable)
1496
{
1497
	return enable >= user_enabled;
1498
}
1499

1500
#if defined(CONFIG_PCI_IOV) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_REALLOC_ENABLE_AUTO)
1501
static int iov_resources_unassigned(struct pci_dev *dev, void *data)
1502 1503 1504
{
	int i;
	bool *unassigned = data;
1505

1506 1507
	for (i = PCI_IOV_RESOURCES; i <= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END; i++) {
		struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1508
		struct pci_bus_region region;
1509

1510
		/* Not assigned or rejected by kernel? */
1511 1512
		if (!r->flags)
			continue;
1513

1514
		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region, r);
1515
		if (!region.start) {
1516 1517
			*unassigned = true;
			return 1; /* return early from pci_walk_bus() */
1518 1519 1520
		}
	}

1521
	return 0;
1522 1523
}

1524
static enum enable_type pci_realloc_detect(struct pci_bus *bus,
1525
			 enum enable_type enable_local)
1526 1527
{
	bool unassigned = false;
1528

1529 1530
	if (enable_local != undefined)
		return enable_local;
1531

1532 1533 1534 1535 1536
	pci_walk_bus(bus, iov_resources_unassigned, &unassigned);
	if (unassigned)
		return auto_enabled;

	return enable_local;
1537
}
1538
#else
1539
static enum enable_type pci_realloc_detect(struct pci_bus *bus,
1540 1541 1542
			 enum enable_type enable_local)
{
	return enable_local;
1543
}
1544
#endif
1545

1546 1547
/*
 * first try will not touch pci bridge res
1548 1549
 * second and later try will clear small leaf bridge res
 * will stop till to the max depth if can not find good one
1550
 */
1551
void pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1552
{
1553
	LIST_HEAD(realloc_head); /* list of resources that
1554
					want additional resources */
1555
	struct list_head *add_list = NULL;
1556 1557
	int tried_times = 0;
	enum release_type rel_type = leaf_only;
1558
	LIST_HEAD(fail_head);
1559
	struct pci_dev_resource *fail_res;
1560
	unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
1561
				  IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
1562
	int pci_try_num = 1;
1563
	enum enable_type enable_local;
1564

1565
	/* don't realloc if asked to do so */
1566
	enable_local = pci_realloc_detect(bus, pci_realloc_enable);
1567
	if (pci_realloc_enabled(enable_local)) {
1568
		int max_depth = pci_bus_get_depth(bus);
1569 1570

		pci_try_num = max_depth + 1;
1571 1572 1573
		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev,
			   "max bus depth: %d pci_try_num: %d\n",
			   max_depth, pci_try_num);
1574
	}
1575 1576

again:
1577 1578 1579 1580 1581
	/*
	 * last try will use add_list, otherwise will try good to have as
	 * must have, so can realloc parent bridge resource
	 */
	if (tried_times + 1 == pci_try_num)
1582
		add_list = &realloc_head;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1583 1584
	/* Depth first, calculate sizes and alignments of all
	   subordinate buses. */
1585
	__pci_bus_size_bridges(bus, add_list);
1586

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1587
	/* Depth last, allocate resources and update the hardware. */
1588
	__pci_bus_assign_resources(bus, add_list, &fail_head);
1589
	if (add_list)
1590
		BUG_ON(!list_empty(add_list));
1591 1592 1593
	tried_times++;

	/* any device complain? */
1594
	if (list_empty(&fail_head))
1595
		goto dump;
1596

1597
	if (tried_times >= pci_try_num) {
1598
		if (enable_local == undefined)
1599
			dev_info(&bus->dev, "Some PCI device resources are unassigned, try booting with pci=realloc\n");
1600
		else if (enable_local == auto_enabled)
1601
			dev_info(&bus->dev, "Automatically enabled pci realloc, if you have problem, try booting with pci=realloc=off\n");
1602

1603
		free_list(&fail_head);
1604
		goto dump;
1605 1606
	}

1607 1608
	dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev,
		   "No. %d try to assign unassigned res\n", tried_times + 1);
1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617

	/* third times and later will not check if it is leaf */
	if ((tried_times + 1) > 2)
		rel_type = whole_subtree;

	/*
	 * Try to release leaf bridge's resources that doesn't fit resource of
	 * child device under that bridge
	 */
1618 1619
	list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list)
		pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(fail_res->dev->bus,
1620
						 fail_res->flags & type_mask,
1621
						 rel_type);
1622

1623
	/* restore size and flags */
1624 1625
	list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list) {
		struct resource *res = fail_res->res;
1626

1627 1628 1629 1630
		res->start = fail_res->start;
		res->end = fail_res->end;
		res->flags = fail_res->flags;
		if (fail_res->dev->subordinate)
1631 1632
			res->flags = 0;
	}
1633
	free_list(&fail_head);
1634 1635 1636

	goto again;

1637
dump:
Y
Yinghai Lu 已提交
1638
	/* dump the resource on buses */
1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647
	pci_bus_dump_resources(bus);
}

void __init pci_assign_unassigned_resources(void)
{
	struct pci_bus *root_bus;

	list_for_each_entry(root_bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
		pci_assign_unassigned_root_bus_resources(root_bus);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1648
}
1649 1650 1651 1652

void pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *bridge)
{
	struct pci_bus *parent = bridge->subordinate;
1653
	LIST_HEAD(add_list); /* list of resources that
1654
					want additional resources */
1655
	int tried_times = 0;
1656
	LIST_HEAD(fail_head);
1657
	struct pci_dev_resource *fail_res;
1658
	int retval;
1659 1660 1661 1662
	unsigned long type_mask = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM |
				  IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;

again:
1663
	__pci_bus_size_bridges(parent, &add_list);
1664 1665
	__pci_bridge_assign_resources(bridge, &add_list, &fail_head);
	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&add_list));
1666 1667
	tried_times++;

1668
	if (list_empty(&fail_head))
1669
		goto enable_all;
1670 1671 1672

	if (tried_times >= 2) {
		/* still fail, don't need to try more */
1673
		free_list(&fail_head);
1674
		goto enable_all;
1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683
	}

	printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: No. %d try to assign unassigned res\n",
			 tried_times + 1);

	/*
	 * Try to release leaf bridge's resources that doesn't fit resource of
	 * child device under that bridge
	 */
1684 1685 1686
	list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list)
		pci_bus_release_bridge_resources(fail_res->dev->bus,
						 fail_res->flags & type_mask,
1687
						 whole_subtree);
1688

1689
	/* restore size and flags */
1690 1691
	list_for_each_entry(fail_res, &fail_head, list) {
		struct resource *res = fail_res->res;
1692

1693 1694 1695 1696
		res->start = fail_res->start;
		res->end = fail_res->end;
		res->flags = fail_res->flags;
		if (fail_res->dev->subordinate)
1697 1698
			res->flags = 0;
	}
1699
	free_list(&fail_head);
1700 1701

	goto again;
1702 1703 1704

enable_all:
	retval = pci_reenable_device(bridge);
1705 1706
	if (retval)
		dev_err(&bridge->dev, "Error reenabling bridge (%d)\n", retval);
1707
	pci_set_master(bridge);
1708 1709
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources);
1710

1711
void pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1712 1713
{
	struct pci_dev *dev;
1714
	LIST_HEAD(add_list); /* list of resources that
1715 1716 1717 1718
					want additional resources */

	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list)
1719
		if (pci_is_bridge(dev) && pci_has_subordinate(dev))
1720 1721 1722 1723
				__pci_bus_size_bridges(dev->subordinate,
							 &add_list);
	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
	__pci_bus_assign_resources(bus, &add_list, NULL);
1724
	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&add_list));
1725
}