vmt.c 21.7 KB
Newer Older
A
Artem B. Bityutskiy 已提交
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230
/*
 * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
 * the GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 *
 * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
 */

/*
 * This file contains implementation of volume creation, deletion, updating and
 * resizing.
 */

#include <linux/err.h>
#include <asm/div64.h>
#include "ubi.h"

#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG_PARANOID
static void paranoid_check_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi);
#else
#define paranoid_check_volumes(ubi)
#endif

static ssize_t vol_attribute_show(struct device *dev,
				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);

/* Device attributes corresponding to files in '/<sysfs>/class/ubi/ubiX_Y' */
static struct device_attribute vol_reserved_ebs =
	__ATTR(reserved_ebs, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
static struct device_attribute vol_type =
	__ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
static struct device_attribute vol_name =
	__ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
static struct device_attribute vol_corrupted =
	__ATTR(corrupted, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
static struct device_attribute vol_alignment =
	__ATTR(alignment, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
static struct device_attribute vol_usable_eb_size =
	__ATTR(usable_eb_size, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
static struct device_attribute vol_data_bytes =
	__ATTR(data_bytes, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);
static struct device_attribute vol_upd_marker =
	__ATTR(upd_marker, S_IRUGO, vol_attribute_show, NULL);

/*
 * "Show" method for files in '/<sysfs>/class/ubi/ubiX_Y/'.
 *
 * Consider a situation:
 * A. process 1 opens a sysfs file related to volume Y, say
 *    /<sysfs>/class/ubi/ubiX_Y/reserved_ebs;
 * B. process 2 removes volume Y;
 * C. process 1 starts reading the /<sysfs>/class/ubi/ubiX_Y/reserved_ebs file;
 *
 * What we want to do in a situation like that is to return error when the file
 * is read. This is done by means of the 'removed' flag and the 'vol_lock' of
 * the UBI volume description object.
 */
static ssize_t vol_attribute_show(struct device *dev,
				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	int ret;
	struct ubi_volume *vol = container_of(dev, struct ubi_volume, dev);

	spin_lock(&vol->ubi->volumes_lock);
	if (vol->removed) {
		spin_unlock(&vol->ubi->volumes_lock);
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	if (attr == &vol_reserved_ebs)
		ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", vol->reserved_pebs);
	else if (attr == &vol_type) {
		const char *tp;
		tp = vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME ? "dynamic" : "static";
		ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", tp);
	} else if (attr == &vol_name)
		ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", vol->name);
	else if (attr == &vol_corrupted)
		ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", vol->corrupted);
	else if (attr == &vol_alignment)
		ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", vol->alignment);
	else if (attr == &vol_usable_eb_size) {
		ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", vol->usable_leb_size);
	} else if (attr == &vol_data_bytes)
		ret = sprintf(buf, "%lld\n", vol->used_bytes);
	else if (attr == &vol_upd_marker)
		ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", vol->upd_marker);
	else
		BUG();
	spin_unlock(&vol->ubi->volumes_lock);
	return ret;
}

/* Release method for volume devices */
static void vol_release(struct device *dev)
{
	struct ubi_volume *vol = container_of(dev, struct ubi_volume, dev);
	ubi_assert(vol->removed);
	kfree(vol);
}

/**
 * volume_sysfs_init - initialize sysfs for new volume.
 * @ubi: UBI device description object
 * @vol: volume description object
 *
 * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in
 * case of failure.
 *
 * Note, this function does not free allocated resources in case of failure -
 * the caller does it. This is because this would cause release() here and the
 * caller would oops.
 */
static int volume_sysfs_init(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol)
{
	int err;

	err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &vol_reserved_ebs);
	if (err)
		return err;
	err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &vol_type);
	if (err)
		return err;
	err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &vol_name);
	if (err)
		return err;
	err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &vol_corrupted);
	if (err)
		return err;
	err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &vol_alignment);
	if (err)
		return err;
	err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &vol_usable_eb_size);
	if (err)
		return err;
	err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &vol_data_bytes);
	if (err)
		return err;
	err = device_create_file(&vol->dev, &vol_upd_marker);
	if (err)
		return err;
	return 0;
}

/**
 * volume_sysfs_close - close sysfs for a volume.
 * @vol: volume description object
 */
static void volume_sysfs_close(struct ubi_volume *vol)
{
	device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &vol_upd_marker);
	device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &vol_data_bytes);
	device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &vol_usable_eb_size);
	device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &vol_alignment);
	device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &vol_corrupted);
	device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &vol_name);
	device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &vol_type);
	device_remove_file(&vol->dev, &vol_reserved_ebs);
	device_unregister(&vol->dev);
}

/**
 * ubi_create_volume - create volume.
 * @ubi: UBI device description object
 * @req: volume creation request
 *
 * This function creates volume described by @req. If @req->vol_id id
 * %UBI_VOL_NUM_AUTO, this function automatically assigne ID to the new volume
 * and saves it in @req->vol_id. Returns zero in case of success and a negative
 * error code in case of failure.
 */
int ubi_create_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_mkvol_req *req)
{
	int i, err, vol_id = req->vol_id;
	struct ubi_volume *vol;
	struct ubi_vtbl_record vtbl_rec;
	uint64_t bytes;

	if (ubi->ro_mode)
		return -EROFS;

	vol = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ubi_volume), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!vol)
		return -ENOMEM;

	spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);

	if (vol_id == UBI_VOL_NUM_AUTO) {
		/* Find unused volume ID */
		dbg_msg("search for vacant volume ID");
		for (i = 0; i < ubi->vtbl_slots; i++)
			if (!ubi->volumes[i]) {
				vol_id = i;
				break;
			}

		if (vol_id == UBI_VOL_NUM_AUTO) {
			dbg_err("out of volume IDs");
			err = -ENFILE;
			goto out_unlock;
		}
		req->vol_id = vol_id;
	}

	dbg_msg("volume ID %d, %llu bytes, type %d, name %s",
		vol_id, (unsigned long long)req->bytes,
		(int)req->vol_type, req->name);

	/* Ensure that this volume does not exist */
	err = -EEXIST;
	if (ubi->volumes[vol_id]) {
		dbg_err("volume %d already exists", vol_id);
		goto out_unlock;
	}

	/* Ensure that the name is unique */
	for (i = 0; i < ubi->vtbl_slots; i++)
		if (ubi->volumes[i] &&
		    ubi->volumes[i]->name_len == req->name_len &&
A
Artem Bityutskiy 已提交
231
		    !strcmp(ubi->volumes[i]->name, req->name)) {
A
Artem B. Bityutskiy 已提交
232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321
			dbg_err("volume \"%s\" exists (ID %d)", req->name, i);
			goto out_unlock;
		}

        /* Calculate how many eraseblocks are requested */
	vol->usable_leb_size = ubi->leb_size - ubi->leb_size % req->alignment;
	bytes = req->bytes;
	if (do_div(bytes, vol->usable_leb_size))
		vol->reserved_pebs = 1;
	vol->reserved_pebs += bytes;

	/* Reserve physical eraseblocks */
	if (vol->reserved_pebs > ubi->avail_pebs) {
		dbg_err("not enough PEBs, only %d available", ubi->avail_pebs);
		err = -ENOSPC;
		goto out_unlock;
	}
	ubi->avail_pebs -= vol->reserved_pebs;
	ubi->rsvd_pebs += vol->reserved_pebs;

	vol->vol_id    = vol_id;
	vol->alignment = req->alignment;
	vol->data_pad  = ubi->leb_size % vol->alignment;
	vol->vol_type  = req->vol_type;
	vol->name_len  = req->name_len;
	memcpy(vol->name, req->name, vol->name_len + 1);
	vol->exclusive = 1;
	vol->ubi = ubi;
	ubi->volumes[vol_id] = vol;
	spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);

	/*
	 * Finish all pending erases because there may be some LEBs belonging
	 * to the same volume ID.
	 */
	err = ubi_wl_flush(ubi);
	if (err)
		goto out_acc;

	vol->eba_tbl = kmalloc(vol->reserved_pebs * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!vol->eba_tbl) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto out_acc;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < vol->reserved_pebs; i++)
		vol->eba_tbl[i] = UBI_LEB_UNMAPPED;

	if (vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME) {
		vol->used_ebs = vol->reserved_pebs;
		vol->last_eb_bytes = vol->usable_leb_size;
		vol->used_bytes = vol->used_ebs * vol->usable_leb_size;
	} else {
		bytes = vol->used_bytes;
		vol->last_eb_bytes = do_div(bytes, vol->usable_leb_size);
		vol->used_ebs = bytes;
		if (vol->last_eb_bytes)
			vol->used_ebs += 1;
		else
			vol->last_eb_bytes = vol->usable_leb_size;
	}

	/* Register character device for the volume */
	cdev_init(&vol->cdev, &ubi_vol_cdev_operations);
	vol->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
	err = cdev_add(&vol->cdev, MKDEV(ubi->major, vol_id + 1), 1);
	if (err) {
		ubi_err("cannot add character device for volume %d", vol_id);
		goto out_mapping;
	}

	err = ubi_create_gluebi(ubi, vol);
	if (err)
		goto out_cdev;

	vol->dev.release = vol_release;
	vol->dev.parent = &ubi->dev;
	vol->dev.devt = MKDEV(ubi->major, vol->vol_id + 1);
	vol->dev.class = ubi_class;
	sprintf(&vol->dev.bus_id[0], "%s_%d", ubi->ubi_name, vol->vol_id);
	err = device_register(&vol->dev);
	if (err)
		goto out_gluebi;

	err = volume_sysfs_init(ubi, vol);
	if (err)
		goto out_sysfs;

	/* Fill volume table record */
	memset(&vtbl_rec, 0, sizeof(struct ubi_vtbl_record));
322 323 324 325
	vtbl_rec.reserved_pebs = cpu_to_be32(vol->reserved_pebs);
	vtbl_rec.alignment     = cpu_to_be32(vol->alignment);
	vtbl_rec.data_pad      = cpu_to_be32(vol->data_pad);
	vtbl_rec.name_len      = cpu_to_be16(vol->name_len);
A
Artem B. Bityutskiy 已提交
326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353
	if (vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME)
		vtbl_rec.vol_type = UBI_VID_DYNAMIC;
	else
		vtbl_rec.vol_type = UBI_VID_STATIC;
	memcpy(vtbl_rec.name, vol->name, vol->name_len + 1);

	err = ubi_change_vtbl_record(ubi, vol_id, &vtbl_rec);
	if (err)
		goto out_sysfs;

	spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
	ubi->vol_count += 1;
	vol->exclusive = 0;
	spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);

	paranoid_check_volumes(ubi);
	return 0;

out_gluebi:
	err = ubi_destroy_gluebi(vol);
out_cdev:
	cdev_del(&vol->cdev);
out_mapping:
	kfree(vol->eba_tbl);
out_acc:
	spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
	ubi->rsvd_pebs -= vol->reserved_pebs;
	ubi->avail_pebs += vol->reserved_pebs;
A
Artem Bityutskiy 已提交
354
	ubi->volumes[vol_id] = NULL;
A
Artem B. Bityutskiy 已提交
355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370
out_unlock:
	spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
	kfree(vol);
	return err;

	/*
	 * We are registered, so @vol is destroyed in the release function and
	 * we have to de-initialize differently.
	 */
out_sysfs:
	err = ubi_destroy_gluebi(vol);
	cdev_del(&vol->cdev);
	kfree(vol->eba_tbl);
	spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
	ubi->rsvd_pebs -= vol->reserved_pebs;
	ubi->avail_pebs += vol->reserved_pebs;
A
Artem Bityutskiy 已提交
371
	ubi->volumes[vol_id] = NULL;
A
Artem B. Bityutskiy 已提交
372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506
	spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
	volume_sysfs_close(vol);
	return err;
}

/**
 * ubi_remove_volume - remove volume.
 * @desc: volume descriptor
 *
 * This function removes volume described by @desc. The volume has to be opened
 * in "exclusive" mode. Returns zero in case of success and a negative error
 * code in case of failure.
 */
int ubi_remove_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc)
{
	struct ubi_volume *vol = desc->vol;
	struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi;
	int i, err, vol_id = vol->vol_id, reserved_pebs = vol->reserved_pebs;

	dbg_msg("remove UBI volume %d", vol_id);
	ubi_assert(desc->mode == UBI_EXCLUSIVE);
	ubi_assert(vol == ubi->volumes[vol_id]);

	if (ubi->ro_mode)
		return -EROFS;

	err = ubi_destroy_gluebi(vol);
	if (err)
		return err;

	err = ubi_change_vtbl_record(ubi, vol_id, NULL);
	if (err)
		return err;

	for (i = 0; i < vol->reserved_pebs; i++) {
		err = ubi_eba_unmap_leb(ubi, vol_id, i);
		if (err)
			return err;
	}

	spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
	vol->removed = 1;
	ubi->volumes[vol_id] = NULL;
	spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);

	kfree(vol->eba_tbl);
	vol->eba_tbl = NULL;
	cdev_del(&vol->cdev);
	volume_sysfs_close(vol);
	kfree(desc);

	spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
	ubi->rsvd_pebs -= reserved_pebs;
	ubi->avail_pebs += reserved_pebs;
	i = ubi->beb_rsvd_level - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs;
	if (i > 0) {
		i = ubi->avail_pebs >= i ? i : ubi->avail_pebs;
		ubi->avail_pebs -= i;
		ubi->rsvd_pebs += i;
		ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs += i;
		if (i > 0)
			ubi_msg("reserve more %d PEBs", i);
	}
	ubi->vol_count -= 1;
	spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);

	paranoid_check_volumes(ubi);
	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
	return 0;
}

/**
 * ubi_resize_volume - re-size volume.
 * @desc: volume descriptor
 * @reserved_pebs: new size in physical eraseblocks
 *
 * This function returns zero in case of success, and a negative error code in
 * case of failure.
 */
int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs)
{
	int i, err, pebs, *new_mapping;
	struct ubi_volume *vol = desc->vol;
	struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi;
	struct ubi_vtbl_record vtbl_rec;
	int vol_id = vol->vol_id;

	if (ubi->ro_mode)
		return -EROFS;

	dbg_msg("re-size volume %d to from %d to %d PEBs",
		vol_id, vol->reserved_pebs, reserved_pebs);
	ubi_assert(desc->mode == UBI_EXCLUSIVE);
	ubi_assert(vol == ubi->volumes[vol_id]);

	if (vol->vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME &&
	    reserved_pebs < vol->used_ebs) {
		dbg_err("too small size %d, %d LEBs contain data",
			reserved_pebs, vol->used_ebs);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* If the size is the same, we have nothing to do */
	if (reserved_pebs == vol->reserved_pebs)
		return 0;

	new_mapping = kmalloc(reserved_pebs * sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!new_mapping)
		return -ENOMEM;

	for (i = 0; i < reserved_pebs; i++)
		new_mapping[i] = UBI_LEB_UNMAPPED;

	/* Reserve physical eraseblocks */
	pebs = reserved_pebs - vol->reserved_pebs;
	if (pebs > 0) {
		spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
		if (pebs > ubi->avail_pebs) {
			dbg_err("not enough PEBs: requested %d, available %d",
				pebs, ubi->avail_pebs);
			spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
			err = -ENOSPC;
			goto out_free;
		}
		ubi->avail_pebs -= pebs;
		ubi->rsvd_pebs += pebs;
		for (i = 0; i < vol->reserved_pebs; i++)
			new_mapping[i] = vol->eba_tbl[i];
		kfree(vol->eba_tbl);
		vol->eba_tbl = new_mapping;
		spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
	}

	/* Change volume table record */
	memcpy(&vtbl_rec, &ubi->vtbl[vol_id], sizeof(struct ubi_vtbl_record));
507
	vtbl_rec.reserved_pebs = cpu_to_be32(reserved_pebs);
A
Artem B. Bityutskiy 已提交
508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646
	err = ubi_change_vtbl_record(ubi, vol_id, &vtbl_rec);
	if (err)
		goto out_acc;

	if (pebs < 0) {
		for (i = 0; i < -pebs; i++) {
			err = ubi_eba_unmap_leb(ubi, vol_id, reserved_pebs + i);
			if (err)
				goto out_acc;
		}
		spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
		ubi->rsvd_pebs += pebs;
		ubi->avail_pebs -= pebs;
		pebs = ubi->beb_rsvd_level - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs;
		if (pebs > 0) {
			pebs = ubi->avail_pebs >= pebs ? pebs : ubi->avail_pebs;
			ubi->avail_pebs -= pebs;
			ubi->rsvd_pebs += pebs;
			ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs += pebs;
			if (pebs > 0)
				ubi_msg("reserve more %d PEBs", pebs);
		}
		for (i = 0; i < reserved_pebs; i++)
			new_mapping[i] = vol->eba_tbl[i];
		kfree(vol->eba_tbl);
		vol->eba_tbl = new_mapping;
		spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
	}

	vol->reserved_pebs = reserved_pebs;
	if (vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME) {
		vol->used_ebs = reserved_pebs;
		vol->last_eb_bytes = vol->usable_leb_size;
		vol->used_bytes = vol->used_ebs * vol->usable_leb_size;
	}

	paranoid_check_volumes(ubi);
	return 0;

out_acc:
	if (pebs > 0) {
		spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
		ubi->rsvd_pebs -= pebs;
		ubi->avail_pebs += pebs;
		spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
	}
out_free:
	kfree(new_mapping);
	return err;
}

/**
 * ubi_add_volume - add volume.
 * @ubi: UBI device description object
 * @vol_id: volume ID
 *
 * This function adds an existin volume and initializes all its data
 * structures. Returnes zero in case of success and a negative error code in
 * case of failure.
 */
int ubi_add_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id)
{
	int err;
	struct ubi_volume *vol = ubi->volumes[vol_id];

	dbg_msg("add volume %d", vol_id);
	ubi_dbg_dump_vol_info(vol);
	ubi_assert(vol);

	/* Register character device for the volume */
	cdev_init(&vol->cdev, &ubi_vol_cdev_operations);
	vol->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
	err = cdev_add(&vol->cdev, MKDEV(ubi->major, vol->vol_id + 1), 1);
	if (err) {
		ubi_err("cannot add character device for volume %d", vol_id);
		return err;
	}

	err = ubi_create_gluebi(ubi, vol);
	if (err)
		goto out_cdev;

	vol->dev.release = vol_release;
	vol->dev.parent = &ubi->dev;
	vol->dev.devt = MKDEV(ubi->major, vol->vol_id + 1);
	vol->dev.class = ubi_class;
	sprintf(&vol->dev.bus_id[0], "%s_%d", ubi->ubi_name, vol->vol_id);
	err = device_register(&vol->dev);
	if (err)
		goto out_gluebi;

	err = volume_sysfs_init(ubi, vol);
	if (err) {
		cdev_del(&vol->cdev);
		err = ubi_destroy_gluebi(vol);
		volume_sysfs_close(vol);
		return err;
	}

	paranoid_check_volumes(ubi);
	return 0;

out_gluebi:
	err = ubi_destroy_gluebi(vol);
out_cdev:
	cdev_del(&vol->cdev);
	return err;
}

/**
 * ubi_free_volume - free volume.
 * @ubi: UBI device description object
 * @vol_id: volume ID
 *
 * This function frees all resources for volume @vol_id but does not remove it.
 * Used only when the UBI device is detached.
 */
void ubi_free_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id)
{
	int err;
	struct ubi_volume *vol = ubi->volumes[vol_id];

	dbg_msg("free volume %d", vol_id);
	ubi_assert(vol);

	vol->removed = 1;
	err = ubi_destroy_gluebi(vol);
	ubi->volumes[vol_id] = NULL;
	cdev_del(&vol->cdev);
	volume_sysfs_close(vol);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG_PARANOID

/**
 * paranoid_check_volume - check volume information.
 * @ubi: UBI device description object
 * @vol_id: volume ID
 */
A
Artem Bityutskiy 已提交
647
static void paranoid_check_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id)
A
Artem B. Bityutskiy 已提交
648 649 650
{
	int idx = vol_id2idx(ubi, vol_id);
	int reserved_pebs, alignment, data_pad, vol_type, name_len, upd_marker;
A
Artem Bityutskiy 已提交
651
	const struct ubi_volume *vol;
A
Artem B. Bityutskiy 已提交
652 653 654
	long long n;
	const char *name;

A
Artem Bityutskiy 已提交
655
	spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
656
	reserved_pebs = be32_to_cpu(ubi->vtbl[vol_id].reserved_pebs);
A
Artem Bityutskiy 已提交
657
	vol = ubi->volumes[idx];
A
Artem B. Bityutskiy 已提交
658 659 660 661 662 663

	if (!vol) {
		if (reserved_pebs) {
			ubi_err("no volume info, but volume exists");
			goto fail;
		}
A
Artem Bityutskiy 已提交
664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673
		spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
		return;
	}

	if (vol->exclusive) {
		/*
		 * The volume may be being created at the moment, do not check
		 * it (e.g., it may be in the middle of ubi_create_volume().
		 */
		spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
A
Artem B. Bityutskiy 已提交
674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780
		return;
	}

	if (vol->reserved_pebs < 0 || vol->alignment < 0 || vol->data_pad < 0 ||
	    vol->name_len < 0) {
		ubi_err("negative values");
		goto fail;
	}
	if (vol->alignment > ubi->leb_size || vol->alignment == 0) {
		ubi_err("bad alignment");
		goto fail;
	}

	n = vol->alignment % ubi->min_io_size;
	if (vol->alignment != 1 && n) {
		ubi_err("alignment is not multiple of min I/O unit");
		goto fail;
	}

	n = ubi->leb_size % vol->alignment;
	if (vol->data_pad != n) {
		ubi_err("bad data_pad, has to be %lld", n);
		goto fail;
	}

	if (vol->vol_type != UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME &&
	    vol->vol_type != UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) {
		ubi_err("bad vol_type");
		goto fail;
	}

	if (vol->upd_marker != 0 && vol->upd_marker != 1) {
		ubi_err("bad upd_marker");
		goto fail;
	}

	if (vol->upd_marker && vol->corrupted) {
		dbg_err("update marker and corrupted simultaneously");
		goto fail;
	}

	if (vol->reserved_pebs > ubi->good_peb_count) {
		ubi_err("too large reserved_pebs");
		goto fail;
	}

	n = ubi->leb_size - vol->data_pad;
	if (vol->usable_leb_size != ubi->leb_size - vol->data_pad) {
		ubi_err("bad usable_leb_size, has to be %lld", n);
		goto fail;
	}

	if (vol->name_len > UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX) {
		ubi_err("too long volume name, max is %d", UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX);
		goto fail;
	}

	if (!vol->name) {
		ubi_err("NULL volume name");
		goto fail;
	}

	n = strnlen(vol->name, vol->name_len + 1);
	if (n != vol->name_len) {
		ubi_err("bad name_len %lld", n);
		goto fail;
	}

	n = vol->used_ebs * vol->usable_leb_size;
	if (vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME) {
		if (vol->corrupted != 0) {
			ubi_err("corrupted dynamic volume");
			goto fail;
		}
		if (vol->used_ebs != vol->reserved_pebs) {
			ubi_err("bad used_ebs");
			goto fail;
		}
		if (vol->last_eb_bytes != vol->usable_leb_size) {
			ubi_err("bad last_eb_bytes");
			goto fail;
		}
		if (vol->used_bytes != n) {
			ubi_err("bad used_bytes");
			goto fail;
		}
	} else {
		if (vol->corrupted != 0 && vol->corrupted != 1) {
			ubi_err("bad corrupted");
			goto fail;
		}
		if (vol->used_ebs < 0 || vol->used_ebs > vol->reserved_pebs) {
			ubi_err("bad used_ebs");
			goto fail;
		}
		if (vol->last_eb_bytes < 0 ||
		    vol->last_eb_bytes > vol->usable_leb_size) {
			ubi_err("bad last_eb_bytes");
			goto fail;
		}
		if (vol->used_bytes < 0 || vol->used_bytes > n ||
		    vol->used_bytes < n - vol->usable_leb_size) {
			ubi_err("bad used_bytes");
			goto fail;
		}
	}

781 782 783
	alignment  = be32_to_cpu(ubi->vtbl[vol_id].alignment);
	data_pad   = be32_to_cpu(ubi->vtbl[vol_id].data_pad);
	name_len   = be16_to_cpu(ubi->vtbl[vol_id].name_len);
A
Artem B. Bityutskiy 已提交
784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797
	upd_marker = ubi->vtbl[vol_id].upd_marker;
	name       = &ubi->vtbl[vol_id].name[0];
	if (ubi->vtbl[vol_id].vol_type == UBI_VID_DYNAMIC)
		vol_type = UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME;
	else
		vol_type = UBI_STATIC_VOLUME;

	if (alignment != vol->alignment || data_pad != vol->data_pad ||
	    upd_marker != vol->upd_marker || vol_type != vol->vol_type ||
	    name_len!= vol->name_len || strncmp(name, vol->name, name_len)) {
		ubi_err("volume info is different");
		goto fail;
	}

A
Artem Bityutskiy 已提交
798
	spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
A
Artem B. Bityutskiy 已提交
799 800 801
	return;

fail:
A
Artem Bityutskiy 已提交
802
	ubi_err("paranoid check failed for volume %d", vol_id);
A
Artem B. Bityutskiy 已提交
803 804
	ubi_dbg_dump_vol_info(vol);
	ubi_dbg_dump_vtbl_record(&ubi->vtbl[vol_id], vol_id);
A
Artem Bityutskiy 已提交
805
	spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock);
A
Artem B. Bityutskiy 已提交
806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822
	BUG();
}

/**
 * paranoid_check_volumes - check information about all volumes.
 * @ubi: UBI device description object
 */
static void paranoid_check_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi)
{
	int i;

	mutex_lock(&ubi->vtbl_mutex);
	for (i = 0; i < ubi->vtbl_slots; i++)
		paranoid_check_volume(ubi, i);
	mutex_unlock(&ubi->vtbl_mutex);
}
#endif