file_storage.c 102.5 KB
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/*
 * file_storage.c -- File-backed USB Storage Gadget, for USB development
 *
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 * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Alan Stern
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 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
 *    without modification.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. The names of the above-listed copyright holders may not be used
 *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 *    specific prior written permission.
 *
 * ALTERNATIVELY, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") as published by the Free Software
 * Foundation, either version 2 of that License or (at your option) any
 * later version.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */


/*
 * The File-backed Storage Gadget acts as a USB Mass Storage device,
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 * appearing to the host as a disk drive or as a CD-ROM drive.  In addition
 * to providing an example of a genuinely useful gadget driver for a USB
 * device, it also illustrates a technique of double-buffering for increased
 * throughput.  Last but not least, it gives an easy way to probe the
 * behavior of the Mass Storage drivers in a USB host.
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 *
 * Backing storage is provided by a regular file or a block device, specified
 * by the "file" module parameter.  Access can be limited to read-only by
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 * setting the optional "ro" module parameter.  (For CD-ROM emulation,
 * access is always read-only.)  The gadget will indicate that it has
 * removable media if the optional "removable" module parameter is set.
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 *
 * The gadget supports the Control-Bulk (CB), Control-Bulk-Interrupt (CBI),
 * and Bulk-Only (also known as Bulk-Bulk-Bulk or BBB) transports, selected
 * by the optional "transport" module parameter.  It also supports the
 * following protocols: RBC (0x01), ATAPI or SFF-8020i (0x02), QIC-157 (0c03),
 * UFI (0x04), SFF-8070i (0x05), and transparent SCSI (0x06), selected by
 * the optional "protocol" module parameter.  In addition, the default
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 * Vendor ID, Product ID, release number and serial number can be overridden.
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 *
 * There is support for multiple logical units (LUNs), each of which has
 * its own backing file.  The number of LUNs can be set using the optional
 * "luns" module parameter (anywhere from 1 to 8), and the corresponding
 * files are specified using comma-separated lists for "file" and "ro".
 * The default number of LUNs is taken from the number of "file" elements;
 * it is 1 if "file" is not given.  If "removable" is not set then a backing
 * file must be specified for each LUN.  If it is set, then an unspecified
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 * or empty backing filename means the LUN's medium is not loaded.  Ideally
 * each LUN would be settable independently as a disk drive or a CD-ROM
 * drive, but currently all LUNs have to be the same type.  The CD-ROM
 * emulation includes a single data track and no audio tracks; hence there
 * need be only one backing file per LUN.  Note also that the CD-ROM block
 * length is set to 512 rather than the more common value 2048.
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 *
 * Requirements are modest; only a bulk-in and a bulk-out endpoint are
 * needed (an interrupt-out endpoint is also needed for CBI).  The memory
 * requirement amounts to two 16K buffers, size configurable by a parameter.
 * Support is included for both full-speed and high-speed operation.
 *
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 * Note that the driver is slightly non-portable in that it assumes a
 * single memory/DMA buffer will be useable for bulk-in, bulk-out, and
 * interrupt-in endpoints.  With most device controllers this isn't an
 * issue, but there may be some with hardware restrictions that prevent
 * a buffer from being used by more than one endpoint.
 *
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 * Module options:
 *
 *	file=filename[,filename...]
 *				Required if "removable" is not set, names of
 *					the files or block devices used for
 *					backing storage
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 *	serial=HHHH...		Required serial number (string of hex chars)
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 *	ro=b[,b...]		Default false, booleans for read-only access
 *	removable		Default false, boolean for removable media
 *	luns=N			Default N = number of filenames, number of
 *					LUNs to support
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 *	nofua=b[,b...]		Default false, booleans for ignore FUA flag
 *					in SCSI WRITE(10,12) commands
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 *	stall			Default determined according to the type of
 *					USB device controller (usually true),
 *					boolean to permit the driver to halt
 *					bulk endpoints
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 *	cdrom			Default false, boolean for whether to emulate
 *					a CD-ROM drive
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 *	transport=XXX		Default BBB, transport name (CB, CBI, or BBB)
 *	protocol=YYY		Default SCSI, protocol name (RBC, 8020 or
 *					ATAPI, QIC, UFI, 8070, or SCSI;
 *					also 1 - 6)
 *	vendor=0xVVVV		Default 0x0525 (NetChip), USB Vendor ID
 *	product=0xPPPP		Default 0xa4a5 (FSG), USB Product ID
 *	release=0xRRRR		Override the USB release number (bcdDevice)
 *	buflen=N		Default N=16384, buffer size used (will be
 *					rounded down to a multiple of
 *					PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
 *
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 * If CONFIG_USB_FILE_STORAGE_TEST is not set, only the "file", "serial", "ro",
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 * "removable", "luns", "nofua", "stall", and "cdrom" options are available;
 * default values are used for everything else.
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 *
 * The pathnames of the backing files and the ro settings are available in
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 * the attribute files "file", "nofua", and "ro" in the lun<n> subdirectory of
 * the gadget's sysfs directory.  If the "removable" option is set, writing to
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 * these files will simulate ejecting/loading the medium (writing an empty
 * line means eject) and adjusting a write-enable tab.  Changes to the ro
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 * setting are not allowed when the medium is loaded or if CD-ROM emulation
 * is being used.
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 *
 * This gadget driver is heavily based on "Gadget Zero" by David Brownell.
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 * The driver's SCSI command interface was based on the "Information
 * technology - Small Computer System Interface - 2" document from
 * X3T9.2 Project 375D, Revision 10L, 7-SEP-93, available at
 * <http://www.t10.org/ftp/t10/drafts/s2/s2-r10l.pdf>.  The single exception
 * is opcode 0x23 (READ FORMAT CAPACITIES), which was based on the
 * "Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class UFI Command Specification"
 * document, Revision 1.0, December 14, 1998, available at
 * <http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/usbmass-ufi10.pdf>.
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 */


/*
 *				Driver Design
 *
 * The FSG driver is fairly straightforward.  There is a main kernel
 * thread that handles most of the work.  Interrupt routines field
 * callbacks from the controller driver: bulk- and interrupt-request
 * completion notifications, endpoint-0 events, and disconnect events.
 * Completion events are passed to the main thread by wakeup calls.  Many
 * ep0 requests are handled at interrupt time, but SetInterface,
 * SetConfiguration, and device reset requests are forwarded to the
 * thread in the form of "exceptions" using SIGUSR1 signals (since they
 * should interrupt any ongoing file I/O operations).
 *
 * The thread's main routine implements the standard command/data/status
 * parts of a SCSI interaction.  It and its subroutines are full of tests
 * for pending signals/exceptions -- all this polling is necessary since
 * the kernel has no setjmp/longjmp equivalents.  (Maybe this is an
 * indication that the driver really wants to be running in userspace.)
 * An important point is that so long as the thread is alive it keeps an
 * open reference to the backing file.  This will prevent unmounting
 * the backing file's underlying filesystem and could cause problems
 * during system shutdown, for example.  To prevent such problems, the
 * thread catches INT, TERM, and KILL signals and converts them into
 * an EXIT exception.
 *
 * In normal operation the main thread is started during the gadget's
 * fsg_bind() callback and stopped during fsg_unbind().  But it can also
 * exit when it receives a signal, and there's no point leaving the
 * gadget running when the thread is dead.  So just before the thread
 * exits, it deregisters the gadget driver.  This makes things a little
 * tricky: The driver is deregistered at two places, and the exiting
 * thread can indirectly call fsg_unbind() which in turn can tell the
 * thread to exit.  The first problem is resolved through the use of the
 * REGISTERED atomic bitflag; the driver will only be deregistered once.
 * The second problem is resolved by having fsg_unbind() check
 * fsg->state; it won't try to stop the thread if the state is already
 * FSG_STATE_TERMINATED.
 *
 * To provide maximum throughput, the driver uses a circular pipeline of
 * buffer heads (struct fsg_buffhd).  In principle the pipeline can be
 * arbitrarily long; in practice the benefits don't justify having more
 * than 2 stages (i.e., double buffering).  But it helps to think of the
 * pipeline as being a long one.  Each buffer head contains a bulk-in and
 * a bulk-out request pointer (since the buffer can be used for both
 * output and input -- directions always are given from the host's
 * point of view) as well as a pointer to the buffer and various state
 * variables.
 *
 * Use of the pipeline follows a simple protocol.  There is a variable
 * (fsg->next_buffhd_to_fill) that points to the next buffer head to use.
 * At any time that buffer head may still be in use from an earlier
 * request, so each buffer head has a state variable indicating whether
 * it is EMPTY, FULL, or BUSY.  Typical use involves waiting for the
 * buffer head to be EMPTY, filling the buffer either by file I/O or by
 * USB I/O (during which the buffer head is BUSY), and marking the buffer
 * head FULL when the I/O is complete.  Then the buffer will be emptied
 * (again possibly by USB I/O, during which it is marked BUSY) and
 * finally marked EMPTY again (possibly by a completion routine).
 *
 * A module parameter tells the driver to avoid stalling the bulk
 * endpoints wherever the transport specification allows.  This is
 * necessary for some UDCs like the SuperH, which cannot reliably clear a
 * halt on a bulk endpoint.  However, under certain circumstances the
 * Bulk-only specification requires a stall.  In such cases the driver
 * will halt the endpoint and set a flag indicating that it should clear
 * the halt in software during the next device reset.  Hopefully this
 * will permit everything to work correctly.  Furthermore, although the
 * specification allows the bulk-out endpoint to halt when the host sends
 * too much data, implementing this would cause an unavoidable race.
 * The driver will always use the "no-stall" approach for OUT transfers.
 *
 * One subtle point concerns sending status-stage responses for ep0
 * requests.  Some of these requests, such as device reset, can involve
 * interrupting an ongoing file I/O operation, which might take an
 * arbitrarily long time.  During that delay the host might give up on
 * the original ep0 request and issue a new one.  When that happens the
 * driver should not notify the host about completion of the original
 * request, as the host will no longer be waiting for it.  So the driver
 * assigns to each ep0 request a unique tag, and it keeps track of the
 * tag value of the request associated with a long-running exception
 * (device-reset, interface-change, or configuration-change).  When the
 * exception handler is finished, the status-stage response is submitted
 * only if the current ep0 request tag is equal to the exception request
 * tag.  Thus only the most recently received ep0 request will get a
 * status-stage response.
 *
 * Warning: This driver source file is too long.  It ought to be split up
 * into a header file plus about 3 separate .c files, to handle the details
 * of the Gadget, USB Mass Storage, and SCSI protocols.
 */


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/* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
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/* #define DUMP_MSGS */
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#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/dcache.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/kref.h>
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#include <linux/kthread.h>
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#include <linux/limits.h>
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/freezer.h>
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#include <linux/utsname.h>

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#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
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#include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
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#include "gadget_chips.h"


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/*
 * Kbuild is not very cooperative with respect to linking separately
 * compiled library objects into one module.  So for now we won't use
 * separate compilation ... ensuring init/exit sections work to shrink
 * the runtime footprint, and giving us at least some parts of what
 * a "gcc --combine ... part1.c part2.c part3.c ... " build would.
 */
#include "usbstring.c"
#include "config.c"
#include "epautoconf.c"

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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

#define DRIVER_DESC		"File-backed Storage Gadget"
#define DRIVER_NAME		"g_file_storage"
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#define DRIVER_VERSION		"1 September 2010"
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static       char fsg_string_manufacturer[64];
static const char fsg_string_product[] = DRIVER_DESC;
static const char fsg_string_config[] = "Self-powered";
static const char fsg_string_interface[] = "Mass Storage";
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#include "storage_common.c"


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MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Stern");
MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");

/*
 * This driver assumes self-powered hardware and has no way for users to
 * trigger remote wakeup.  It uses autoconfiguration to select endpoints
 * and endpoint addresses.
 */


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/


/* Encapsulate the module parameter settings */

static struct {
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	char		*file[FSG_MAX_LUNS];
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	char		*serial;
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	int		ro[FSG_MAX_LUNS];
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	int		nofua[FSG_MAX_LUNS];
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	unsigned int	num_filenames;
	unsigned int	num_ros;
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	unsigned int	num_nofuas;
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	unsigned int	nluns;

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	int		removable;
	int		can_stall;
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	int		cdrom;
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	char		*transport_parm;
	char		*protocol_parm;
	unsigned short	vendor;
	unsigned short	product;
	unsigned short	release;
	unsigned int	buflen;

	int		transport_type;
	char		*transport_name;
	int		protocol_type;
	char		*protocol_name;

} mod_data = {					// Default values
	.transport_parm		= "BBB",
	.protocol_parm		= "SCSI",
	.removable		= 0,
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	.can_stall		= 1,
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	.cdrom			= 0,
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	.vendor			= FSG_VENDOR_ID,
	.product		= FSG_PRODUCT_ID,
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	.release		= 0xffff,	// Use controller chip type
	.buflen			= 16384,
	};


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module_param_array_named(file, mod_data.file, charp, &mod_data.num_filenames,
		S_IRUGO);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(file, "names of backing files or devices");

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module_param_named(serial, mod_data.serial, charp, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(serial, "USB serial number");

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module_param_array_named(ro, mod_data.ro, bool, &mod_data.num_ros, S_IRUGO);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(ro, "true to force read-only");

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module_param_array_named(nofua, mod_data.nofua, bool, &mod_data.num_nofuas,
		S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nofua, "true to ignore SCSI WRITE(10,12) FUA bit");

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module_param_named(luns, mod_data.nluns, uint, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(luns, "number of LUNs");

module_param_named(removable, mod_data.removable, bool, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(removable, "true to simulate removable media");

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module_param_named(stall, mod_data.can_stall, bool, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(stall, "false to prevent bulk stalls");

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module_param_named(cdrom, mod_data.cdrom, bool, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(cdrom, "true to emulate cdrom instead of disk");

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/* In the non-TEST version, only the module parameters listed above
 * are available. */
#ifdef CONFIG_USB_FILE_STORAGE_TEST

module_param_named(transport, mod_data.transport_parm, charp, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(transport, "type of transport (BBB, CBI, or CB)");

module_param_named(protocol, mod_data.protocol_parm, charp, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(protocol, "type of protocol (RBC, 8020, QIC, UFI, "
		"8070, or SCSI)");

module_param_named(vendor, mod_data.vendor, ushort, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(vendor, "USB Vendor ID");

module_param_named(product, mod_data.product, ushort, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(product, "USB Product ID");

module_param_named(release, mod_data.release, ushort, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(release, "USB release number");

module_param_named(buflen, mod_data.buflen, uint, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(buflen, "I/O buffer size");

#endif /* CONFIG_USB_FILE_STORAGE_TEST */


/*
 * These definitions will permit the compiler to avoid generating code for
 * parts of the driver that aren't used in the non-TEST version.  Even gcc
 * can recognize when a test of a constant expression yields a dead code
 * path.
 */

#ifdef CONFIG_USB_FILE_STORAGE_TEST

#define transport_is_bbb()	(mod_data.transport_type == USB_PR_BULK)
#define transport_is_cbi()	(mod_data.transport_type == USB_PR_CBI)
#define protocol_is_scsi()	(mod_data.protocol_type == USB_SC_SCSI)

#else

#define transport_is_bbb()	1
#define transport_is_cbi()	0
#define protocol_is_scsi()	1

#endif /* CONFIG_USB_FILE_STORAGE_TEST */


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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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struct fsg_dev {
	/* lock protects: state, all the req_busy's, and cbbuf_cmnd */
	spinlock_t		lock;
	struct usb_gadget	*gadget;

	/* filesem protects: backing files in use */
	struct rw_semaphore	filesem;

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	/* reference counting: wait until all LUNs are released */
	struct kref		ref;

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	struct usb_ep		*ep0;		// Handy copy of gadget->ep0
	struct usb_request	*ep0req;	// For control responses
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	unsigned int		ep0_req_tag;
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	const char		*ep0req_name;

	struct usb_request	*intreq;	// For interrupt responses
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	int			intreq_busy;
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	struct fsg_buffhd	*intr_buffhd;

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	unsigned int		bulk_out_maxpacket;
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	enum fsg_state		state;		// For exception handling
	unsigned int		exception_req_tag;

	u8			config, new_config;

	unsigned int		running : 1;
	unsigned int		bulk_in_enabled : 1;
	unsigned int		bulk_out_enabled : 1;
	unsigned int		intr_in_enabled : 1;
	unsigned int		phase_error : 1;
	unsigned int		short_packet_received : 1;
	unsigned int		bad_lun_okay : 1;

	unsigned long		atomic_bitflags;
#define REGISTERED		0
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#define IGNORE_BULK_OUT		1
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#define SUSPENDED		2

	struct usb_ep		*bulk_in;
	struct usb_ep		*bulk_out;
	struct usb_ep		*intr_in;

	struct fsg_buffhd	*next_buffhd_to_fill;
	struct fsg_buffhd	*next_buffhd_to_drain;
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	struct fsg_buffhd	buffhds[FSG_NUM_BUFFERS];
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	int			thread_wakeup_needed;
	struct completion	thread_notifier;
	struct task_struct	*thread_task;

	int			cmnd_size;
	u8			cmnd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
	enum data_direction	data_dir;
	u32			data_size;
	u32			data_size_from_cmnd;
	u32			tag;
	unsigned int		lun;
	u32			residue;
	u32			usb_amount_left;

	/* The CB protocol offers no way for a host to know when a command
	 * has completed.  As a result the next command may arrive early,
	 * and we will still have to handle it.  For that reason we need
	 * a buffer to store new commands when using CB (or CBI, which
	 * does not oblige a host to wait for command completion either). */
	int			cbbuf_cmnd_size;
	u8			cbbuf_cmnd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];

	unsigned int		nluns;
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	struct fsg_lun		*luns;
	struct fsg_lun		*curlun;
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};

typedef void (*fsg_routine_t)(struct fsg_dev *);

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static int exception_in_progress(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
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{
	return (fsg->state > FSG_STATE_IDLE);
}

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/* Make bulk-out requests be divisible by the maxpacket size */
static void set_bulk_out_req_length(struct fsg_dev *fsg,
		struct fsg_buffhd *bh, unsigned int length)
{
	unsigned int	rem;

	bh->bulk_out_intended_length = length;
	rem = length % fsg->bulk_out_maxpacket;
	if (rem > 0)
		length += fsg->bulk_out_maxpacket - rem;
	bh->outreq->length = length;
}

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static struct fsg_dev			*the_fsg;
static struct usb_gadget_driver		fsg_driver;


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static int fsg_set_halt(struct fsg_dev *fsg, struct usb_ep *ep)
{
	const char	*name;

	if (ep == fsg->bulk_in)
		name = "bulk-in";
	else if (ep == fsg->bulk_out)
		name = "bulk-out";
	else
		name = ep->name;
	DBG(fsg, "%s set halt\n", name);
	return usb_ep_set_halt(ep);
}


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/*
 * DESCRIPTORS ... most are static, but strings and (full) configuration
 * descriptors are built on demand.  Also the (static) config and interface
 * descriptors are adjusted during fsg_bind().
 */

/* There is only one configuration. */
#define	CONFIG_VALUE		1

static struct usb_device_descriptor
device_desc = {
	.bLength =		sizeof device_desc,
	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_DEVICE,

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	.bcdUSB =		cpu_to_le16(0x0200),
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	.bDeviceClass =		USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE,

	/* The next three values can be overridden by module parameters */
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	.idVendor =		cpu_to_le16(FSG_VENDOR_ID),
	.idProduct =		cpu_to_le16(FSG_PRODUCT_ID),
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	.bcdDevice =		cpu_to_le16(0xffff),
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	.iManufacturer =	FSG_STRING_MANUFACTURER,
	.iProduct =		FSG_STRING_PRODUCT,
	.iSerialNumber =	FSG_STRING_SERIAL,
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	.bNumConfigurations =	1,
};

static struct usb_config_descriptor
config_desc = {
	.bLength =		sizeof config_desc,
	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_CONFIG,

	/* wTotalLength computed by usb_gadget_config_buf() */
	.bNumInterfaces =	1,
	.bConfigurationValue =	CONFIG_VALUE,
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	.iConfiguration =	FSG_STRING_CONFIG,
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	.bmAttributes =		USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
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	.bMaxPower =		CONFIG_USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW / 2,
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};


static struct usb_qualifier_descriptor
dev_qualifier = {
	.bLength =		sizeof dev_qualifier,
	.bDescriptorType =	USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER,

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	.bcdUSB =		cpu_to_le16(0x0200),
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	.bDeviceClass =		USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE,

	.bNumConfigurations =	1,
};



/*
 * Config descriptors must agree with the code that sets configurations
 * and with code managing interfaces and their altsettings.  They must
 * also handle different speeds and other-speed requests.
 */
static int populate_config_buf(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
		u8 *buf, u8 type, unsigned index)
{
	enum usb_device_speed			speed = gadget->speed;
	int					len;
	const struct usb_descriptor_header	**function;

	if (index > 0)
		return -EINVAL;

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	if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) && type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG)
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		speed = (USB_SPEED_FULL + USB_SPEED_HIGH) - speed;
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	function = gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) && speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH
		? (const struct usb_descriptor_header **)fsg_hs_function
		: (const struct usb_descriptor_header **)fsg_fs_function;
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	/* for now, don't advertise srp-only devices */
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	if (!gadget_is_otg(gadget))
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		function++;

	len = usb_gadget_config_buf(&config_desc, buf, EP0_BUFSIZE, function);
	((struct usb_config_descriptor *) buf)->bDescriptorType = type;
	return len;
}


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/* These routines may be called in process context or in_irq */

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/* Caller must hold fsg->lock */
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static void wakeup_thread(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
{
	/* Tell the main thread that something has happened */
	fsg->thread_wakeup_needed = 1;
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	if (fsg->thread_task)
		wake_up_process(fsg->thread_task);
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}


static void raise_exception(struct fsg_dev *fsg, enum fsg_state new_state)
{
	unsigned long		flags;

	/* Do nothing if a higher-priority exception is already in progress.
	 * If a lower-or-equal priority exception is in progress, preempt it
	 * and notify the main thread by sending it a signal. */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&fsg->lock, flags);
	if (fsg->state <= new_state) {
		fsg->exception_req_tag = fsg->ep0_req_tag;
		fsg->state = new_state;
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		if (fsg->thread_task)
			send_sig_info(SIGUSR1, SEND_SIG_FORCED,
					fsg->thread_task);
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	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fsg->lock, flags);
}


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/* The disconnect callback and ep0 routines.  These always run in_irq,
 * except that ep0_queue() is called in the main thread to acknowledge
 * completion of various requests: set config, set interface, and
 * Bulk-only device reset. */

static void fsg_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
{
	struct fsg_dev		*fsg = get_gadget_data(gadget);

	DBG(fsg, "disconnect or port reset\n");
	raise_exception(fsg, FSG_STATE_DISCONNECT);
}


static int ep0_queue(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
{
	int	rc;

	rc = usb_ep_queue(fsg->ep0, fsg->ep0req, GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (rc != 0 && rc != -ESHUTDOWN) {

		/* We can't do much more than wait for a reset */
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		WARNING(fsg, "error in submission: %s --> %d\n",
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				fsg->ep0->name, rc);
	}
	return rc;
}

static void ep0_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
{
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	struct fsg_dev		*fsg = ep->driver_data;
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	if (req->actual > 0)
		dump_msg(fsg, fsg->ep0req_name, req->buf, req->actual);
	if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
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		DBG(fsg, "%s --> %d, %u/%u\n", __func__,
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				req->status, req->actual, req->length);
	if (req->status == -ECONNRESET)		// Request was cancelled
		usb_ep_fifo_flush(ep);

	if (req->status == 0 && req->context)
		((fsg_routine_t) (req->context))(fsg);
}


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/* Bulk and interrupt endpoint completion handlers.
 * These always run in_irq. */

static void bulk_in_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
{
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	struct fsg_dev		*fsg = ep->driver_data;
	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh = req->context;
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	if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
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		DBG(fsg, "%s --> %d, %u/%u\n", __func__,
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				req->status, req->actual, req->length);
	if (req->status == -ECONNRESET)		// Request was cancelled
		usb_ep_fifo_flush(ep);

	/* Hold the lock while we update the request and buffer states */
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	smp_wmb();
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	spin_lock(&fsg->lock);
	bh->inreq_busy = 0;
	bh->state = BUF_STATE_EMPTY;
	wakeup_thread(fsg);
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	spin_unlock(&fsg->lock);
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}

static void bulk_out_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
{
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	struct fsg_dev		*fsg = ep->driver_data;
	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh = req->context;
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	dump_msg(fsg, "bulk-out", req->buf, req->actual);
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	if (req->status || req->actual != bh->bulk_out_intended_length)
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		DBG(fsg, "%s --> %d, %u/%u\n", __func__,
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				req->status, req->actual,
				bh->bulk_out_intended_length);
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	if (req->status == -ECONNRESET)		// Request was cancelled
		usb_ep_fifo_flush(ep);

	/* Hold the lock while we update the request and buffer states */
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	smp_wmb();
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	spin_lock(&fsg->lock);
	bh->outreq_busy = 0;
	bh->state = BUF_STATE_FULL;
	wakeup_thread(fsg);
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	spin_unlock(&fsg->lock);
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}


#ifdef CONFIG_USB_FILE_STORAGE_TEST
static void intr_in_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
{
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	struct fsg_dev		*fsg = ep->driver_data;
	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh = req->context;
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	if (req->status || req->actual != req->length)
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		DBG(fsg, "%s --> %d, %u/%u\n", __func__,
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				req->status, req->actual, req->length);
	if (req->status == -ECONNRESET)		// Request was cancelled
		usb_ep_fifo_flush(ep);

	/* Hold the lock while we update the request and buffer states */
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	smp_wmb();
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	spin_lock(&fsg->lock);
	fsg->intreq_busy = 0;
	bh->state = BUF_STATE_EMPTY;
	wakeup_thread(fsg);
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	spin_unlock(&fsg->lock);
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}

#else
static void intr_in_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
{}
#endif /* CONFIG_USB_FILE_STORAGE_TEST */


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/* Ep0 class-specific handlers.  These always run in_irq. */

#ifdef CONFIG_USB_FILE_STORAGE_TEST
static void received_cbi_adsc(struct fsg_dev *fsg, struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
{
	struct usb_request	*req = fsg->ep0req;
	static u8		cbi_reset_cmnd[6] = {
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			SEND_DIAGNOSTIC, 4, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
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	/* Error in command transfer? */
	if (req->status || req->length != req->actual ||
			req->actual < 6 || req->actual > MAX_COMMAND_SIZE) {

		/* Not all controllers allow a protocol stall after
		 * receiving control-out data, but we'll try anyway. */
		fsg_set_halt(fsg, fsg->ep0);
		return;			// Wait for reset
	}

	/* Is it the special reset command? */
	if (req->actual >= sizeof cbi_reset_cmnd &&
			memcmp(req->buf, cbi_reset_cmnd,
				sizeof cbi_reset_cmnd) == 0) {

		/* Raise an exception to stop the current operation
		 * and reinitialize our state. */
		DBG(fsg, "cbi reset request\n");
		raise_exception(fsg, FSG_STATE_RESET);
		return;
	}

	VDBG(fsg, "CB[I] accept device-specific command\n");
	spin_lock(&fsg->lock);

	/* Save the command for later */
	if (fsg->cbbuf_cmnd_size)
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		WARNING(fsg, "CB[I] overwriting previous command\n");
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	fsg->cbbuf_cmnd_size = req->actual;
	memcpy(fsg->cbbuf_cmnd, req->buf, fsg->cbbuf_cmnd_size);

	wakeup_thread(fsg);
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	spin_unlock(&fsg->lock);
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}

#else
static void received_cbi_adsc(struct fsg_dev *fsg, struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
{}
#endif /* CONFIG_USB_FILE_STORAGE_TEST */


static int class_setup_req(struct fsg_dev *fsg,
		const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
{
	struct usb_request	*req = fsg->ep0req;
	int			value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
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	u16			w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
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	u16                     w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
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	u16			w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
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	if (!fsg->config)
		return value;

	/* Handle Bulk-only class-specific requests */
	if (transport_is_bbb()) {
		switch (ctrl->bRequest) {

		case USB_BULK_RESET_REQUEST:
			if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_OUT |
					USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
				break;
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			if (w_index != 0 || w_value != 0) {
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				value = -EDOM;
				break;
			}

			/* Raise an exception to stop the current operation
			 * and reinitialize our state. */
			DBG(fsg, "bulk reset request\n");
			raise_exception(fsg, FSG_STATE_RESET);
			value = DELAYED_STATUS;
			break;

		case USB_BULK_GET_MAX_LUN_REQUEST:
			if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN |
					USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
				break;
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			if (w_index != 0 || w_value != 0) {
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				value = -EDOM;
				break;
			}
			VDBG(fsg, "get max LUN\n");
			*(u8 *) req->buf = fsg->nluns - 1;
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			value = 1;
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			break;
		}
	}

	/* Handle CBI class-specific requests */
	else {
		switch (ctrl->bRequest) {

		case USB_CBI_ADSC_REQUEST:
			if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_OUT |
					USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
				break;
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			if (w_index != 0 || w_value != 0) {
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				value = -EDOM;
				break;
			}
			if (w_length > MAX_COMMAND_SIZE) {
				value = -EOVERFLOW;
				break;
			}
			value = w_length;
			fsg->ep0req->context = received_cbi_adsc;
			break;
		}
	}

	if (value == -EOPNOTSUPP)
		VDBG(fsg,
			"unknown class-specific control req "
			"%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%u\n",
			ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
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			le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue), w_index, w_length);
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	return value;
}


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/* Ep0 standard request handlers.  These always run in_irq. */

static int standard_setup_req(struct fsg_dev *fsg,
		const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
{
	struct usb_request	*req = fsg->ep0req;
	int			value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
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	u16			w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
	u16			w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
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	/* Usually this just stores reply data in the pre-allocated ep0 buffer,
	 * but config change events will also reconfigure hardware. */
	switch (ctrl->bRequest) {

	case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
		if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_STANDARD |
				USB_RECIP_DEVICE))
			break;
		switch (w_value >> 8) {

		case USB_DT_DEVICE:
			VDBG(fsg, "get device descriptor\n");
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			value = sizeof device_desc;
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			memcpy(req->buf, &device_desc, value);
			break;
		case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER:
			VDBG(fsg, "get device qualifier\n");
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			if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(fsg->gadget))
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				break;
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			value = sizeof dev_qualifier;
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			memcpy(req->buf, &dev_qualifier, value);
			break;

		case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
			VDBG(fsg, "get other-speed config descriptor\n");
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			if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(fsg->gadget))
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				break;
			goto get_config;
		case USB_DT_CONFIG:
			VDBG(fsg, "get configuration descriptor\n");
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get_config:
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			value = populate_config_buf(fsg->gadget,
					req->buf,
					w_value >> 8,
					w_value & 0xff);
			break;

		case USB_DT_STRING:
			VDBG(fsg, "get string descriptor\n");

			/* wIndex == language code */
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			value = usb_gadget_get_string(&fsg_stringtab,
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					w_value & 0xff, req->buf);
			break;
		}
		break;

	/* One config, two speeds */
	case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
		if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_STANDARD |
				USB_RECIP_DEVICE))
			break;
		VDBG(fsg, "set configuration\n");
		if (w_value == CONFIG_VALUE || w_value == 0) {
			fsg->new_config = w_value;

			/* Raise an exception to wipe out previous transaction
			 * state (queued bufs, etc) and set the new config. */
			raise_exception(fsg, FSG_STATE_CONFIG_CHANGE);
			value = DELAYED_STATUS;
		}
		break;
	case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION:
		if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_STANDARD |
				USB_RECIP_DEVICE))
			break;
		VDBG(fsg, "get configuration\n");
		*(u8 *) req->buf = fsg->config;
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		value = 1;
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		break;

	case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
		if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_OUT| USB_TYPE_STANDARD |
				USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
			break;
		if (fsg->config && w_index == 0) {

			/* Raise an exception to wipe out previous transaction
			 * state (queued bufs, etc) and install the new
			 * interface altsetting. */
			raise_exception(fsg, FSG_STATE_INTERFACE_CHANGE);
			value = DELAYED_STATUS;
		}
		break;
	case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
		if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_STANDARD |
				USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
			break;
		if (!fsg->config)
			break;
		if (w_index != 0) {
			value = -EDOM;
			break;
		}
		VDBG(fsg, "get interface\n");
		*(u8 *) req->buf = 0;
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		value = 1;
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		break;

	default:
		VDBG(fsg,
			"unknown control req %02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%u\n",
			ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
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			w_value, w_index, le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength));
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	}

	return value;
}


static int fsg_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
		const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
{
	struct fsg_dev		*fsg = get_gadget_data(gadget);
	int			rc;
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	int			w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
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	++fsg->ep0_req_tag;		// Record arrival of a new request
	fsg->ep0req->context = NULL;
	fsg->ep0req->length = 0;
	dump_msg(fsg, "ep0-setup", (u8 *) ctrl, sizeof(*ctrl));

	if ((ctrl->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) == USB_TYPE_CLASS)
		rc = class_setup_req(fsg, ctrl);
	else
		rc = standard_setup_req(fsg, ctrl);

	/* Respond with data/status or defer until later? */
	if (rc >= 0 && rc != DELAYED_STATUS) {
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		rc = min(rc, w_length);
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		fsg->ep0req->length = rc;
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		fsg->ep0req->zero = rc < w_length;
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		fsg->ep0req_name = (ctrl->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN ?
				"ep0-in" : "ep0-out");
		rc = ep0_queue(fsg);
	}

	/* Device either stalls (rc < 0) or reports success */
	return rc;
}


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/* All the following routines run in process context */


/* Use this for bulk or interrupt transfers, not ep0 */
static void start_transfer(struct fsg_dev *fsg, struct usb_ep *ep,
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		struct usb_request *req, int *pbusy,
		enum fsg_buffer_state *state)
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{
	int	rc;

	if (ep == fsg->bulk_in)
		dump_msg(fsg, "bulk-in", req->buf, req->length);
	else if (ep == fsg->intr_in)
		dump_msg(fsg, "intr-in", req->buf, req->length);
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	spin_lock_irq(&fsg->lock);
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	*pbusy = 1;
	*state = BUF_STATE_BUSY;
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	spin_unlock_irq(&fsg->lock);
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	rc = usb_ep_queue(ep, req, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (rc != 0) {
		*pbusy = 0;
		*state = BUF_STATE_EMPTY;

		/* We can't do much more than wait for a reset */

		/* Note: currently the net2280 driver fails zero-length
		 * submissions if DMA is enabled. */
		if (rc != -ESHUTDOWN && !(rc == -EOPNOTSUPP &&
						req->length == 0))
1094
			WARNING(fsg, "error in submission: %s --> %d\n",
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					ep->name, rc);
	}
}


static int sleep_thread(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
{
1102
	int	rc = 0;
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	/* Wait until a signal arrives or we are woken up */
1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116
	for (;;) {
		try_to_freeze();
		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
		if (signal_pending(current)) {
			rc = -EINTR;
			break;
		}
		if (fsg->thread_wakeup_needed)
			break;
		schedule();
	}
	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
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	fsg->thread_wakeup_needed = 0;
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	return rc;
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}


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static int do_read(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
{
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	struct fsg_lun		*curlun = fsg->curlun;
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	u32			lba;
	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh;
	int			rc;
	u32			amount_left;
	loff_t			file_offset, file_offset_tmp;
	unsigned int		amount;
	unsigned int		partial_page;
	ssize_t			nread;

	/* Get the starting Logical Block Address and check that it's
	 * not too big */
1138
	if (fsg->cmnd[0] == READ_6)
1139
		lba = get_unaligned_be24(&fsg->cmnd[1]);
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	else {
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		lba = get_unaligned_be32(&fsg->cmnd[2]);
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		/* We allow DPO (Disable Page Out = don't save data in the
		 * cache) and FUA (Force Unit Access = don't read from the
		 * cache), but we don't implement them. */
		if ((fsg->cmnd[1] & ~0x18) != 0) {
			curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB;
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}
	if (lba >= curlun->num_sectors) {
		curlun->sense_data = SS_LOGICAL_BLOCK_ADDRESS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	file_offset = ((loff_t) lba) << 9;

	/* Carry out the file reads */
	amount_left = fsg->data_size_from_cmnd;
	if (unlikely(amount_left == 0))
		return -EIO;		// No default reply

	for (;;) {

		/* Figure out how much we need to read:
		 * Try to read the remaining amount.
		 * But don't read more than the buffer size.
		 * And don't try to read past the end of the file.
		 * Finally, if we're not at a page boundary, don't read past
		 *	the next page.
		 * If this means reading 0 then we were asked to read past
		 *	the end of file. */
		amount = min((unsigned int) amount_left, mod_data.buflen);
		amount = min((loff_t) amount,
				curlun->file_length - file_offset);
		partial_page = file_offset & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
		if (partial_page > 0)
			amount = min(amount, (unsigned int) PAGE_CACHE_SIZE -
					partial_page);

		/* Wait for the next buffer to become available */
		bh = fsg->next_buffhd_to_fill;
		while (bh->state != BUF_STATE_EMPTY) {
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			rc = sleep_thread(fsg);
			if (rc)
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				return rc;
		}

		/* If we were asked to read past the end of file,
		 * end with an empty buffer. */
		if (amount == 0) {
			curlun->sense_data =
					SS_LOGICAL_BLOCK_ADDRESS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
			curlun->sense_data_info = file_offset >> 9;
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			curlun->info_valid = 1;
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			bh->inreq->length = 0;
			bh->state = BUF_STATE_FULL;
			break;
		}

		/* Perform the read */
		file_offset_tmp = file_offset;
		nread = vfs_read(curlun->filp,
				(char __user *) bh->buf,
				amount, &file_offset_tmp);
		VLDBG(curlun, "file read %u @ %llu -> %d\n", amount,
				(unsigned long long) file_offset,
				(int) nread);
		if (signal_pending(current))
			return -EINTR;

		if (nread < 0) {
			LDBG(curlun, "error in file read: %d\n",
					(int) nread);
			nread = 0;
		} else if (nread < amount) {
			LDBG(curlun, "partial file read: %d/%u\n",
					(int) nread, amount);
			nread -= (nread & 511);	// Round down to a block
		}
		file_offset  += nread;
		amount_left  -= nread;
		fsg->residue -= nread;
		bh->inreq->length = nread;
		bh->state = BUF_STATE_FULL;

		/* If an error occurred, report it and its position */
		if (nread < amount) {
			curlun->sense_data = SS_UNRECOVERED_READ_ERROR;
			curlun->sense_data_info = file_offset >> 9;
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			curlun->info_valid = 1;
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			break;
		}

		if (amount_left == 0)
			break;		// No more left to read

		/* Send this buffer and go read some more */
		bh->inreq->zero = 0;
		start_transfer(fsg, fsg->bulk_in, bh->inreq,
				&bh->inreq_busy, &bh->state);
		fsg->next_buffhd_to_fill = bh->next;
	}

	return -EIO;		// No default reply
}


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static int do_write(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
{
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	struct fsg_lun		*curlun = fsg->curlun;
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	u32			lba;
	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh;
	int			get_some_more;
	u32			amount_left_to_req, amount_left_to_write;
	loff_t			usb_offset, file_offset, file_offset_tmp;
	unsigned int		amount;
	unsigned int		partial_page;
	ssize_t			nwritten;
	int			rc;

	if (curlun->ro) {
		curlun->sense_data = SS_WRITE_PROTECTED;
		return -EINVAL;
	}
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	spin_lock(&curlun->filp->f_lock);
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	curlun->filp->f_flags &= ~O_SYNC;	// Default is not to wait
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	spin_unlock(&curlun->filp->f_lock);
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	/* Get the starting Logical Block Address and check that it's
	 * not too big */
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	if (fsg->cmnd[0] == WRITE_6)
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		lba = get_unaligned_be24(&fsg->cmnd[1]);
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	else {
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		lba = get_unaligned_be32(&fsg->cmnd[2]);
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		/* We allow DPO (Disable Page Out = don't save data in the
		 * cache) and FUA (Force Unit Access = write directly to the
		 * medium).  We don't implement DPO; we implement FUA by
		 * performing synchronous output. */
		if ((fsg->cmnd[1] & ~0x18) != 0) {
			curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB;
			return -EINVAL;
		}
1286 1287
		/* FUA */
		if (!curlun->nofua && (fsg->cmnd[1] & 0x08)) {
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			spin_lock(&curlun->filp->f_lock);
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			curlun->filp->f_flags |= O_DSYNC;
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			spin_unlock(&curlun->filp->f_lock);
		}
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	}
	if (lba >= curlun->num_sectors) {
		curlun->sense_data = SS_LOGICAL_BLOCK_ADDRESS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Carry out the file writes */
	get_some_more = 1;
	file_offset = usb_offset = ((loff_t) lba) << 9;
	amount_left_to_req = amount_left_to_write = fsg->data_size_from_cmnd;

	while (amount_left_to_write > 0) {

		/* Queue a request for more data from the host */
		bh = fsg->next_buffhd_to_fill;
		if (bh->state == BUF_STATE_EMPTY && get_some_more) {

			/* Figure out how much we want to get:
			 * Try to get the remaining amount.
			 * But don't get more than the buffer size.
			 * And don't try to go past the end of the file.
			 * If we're not at a page boundary,
			 *	don't go past the next page.
			 * If this means getting 0, then we were asked
			 *	to write past the end of file.
			 * Finally, round down to a block boundary. */
			amount = min(amount_left_to_req, mod_data.buflen);
			amount = min((loff_t) amount, curlun->file_length -
					usb_offset);
			partial_page = usb_offset & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
			if (partial_page > 0)
				amount = min(amount,
	(unsigned int) PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - partial_page);

			if (amount == 0) {
				get_some_more = 0;
				curlun->sense_data =
					SS_LOGICAL_BLOCK_ADDRESS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
				curlun->sense_data_info = usb_offset >> 9;
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				curlun->info_valid = 1;
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				continue;
			}
			amount -= (amount & 511);
			if (amount == 0) {

				/* Why were we were asked to transfer a
				 * partial block? */
				get_some_more = 0;
				continue;
			}

			/* Get the next buffer */
			usb_offset += amount;
			fsg->usb_amount_left -= amount;
			amount_left_to_req -= amount;
			if (amount_left_to_req == 0)
				get_some_more = 0;

			/* amount is always divisible by 512, hence by
			 * the bulk-out maxpacket size */
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			bh->outreq->length = bh->bulk_out_intended_length =
					amount;
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			bh->outreq->short_not_ok = 1;
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			start_transfer(fsg, fsg->bulk_out, bh->outreq,
					&bh->outreq_busy, &bh->state);
			fsg->next_buffhd_to_fill = bh->next;
			continue;
		}

		/* Write the received data to the backing file */
		bh = fsg->next_buffhd_to_drain;
		if (bh->state == BUF_STATE_EMPTY && !get_some_more)
			break;			// We stopped early
		if (bh->state == BUF_STATE_FULL) {
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			smp_rmb();
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			fsg->next_buffhd_to_drain = bh->next;
			bh->state = BUF_STATE_EMPTY;

			/* Did something go wrong with the transfer? */
			if (bh->outreq->status != 0) {
				curlun->sense_data = SS_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
				curlun->sense_data_info = file_offset >> 9;
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				curlun->info_valid = 1;
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				break;
			}

			amount = bh->outreq->actual;
			if (curlun->file_length - file_offset < amount) {
				LERROR(curlun,
	"write %u @ %llu beyond end %llu\n",
	amount, (unsigned long long) file_offset,
	(unsigned long long) curlun->file_length);
				amount = curlun->file_length - file_offset;
			}

			/* Perform the write */
			file_offset_tmp = file_offset;
			nwritten = vfs_write(curlun->filp,
					(char __user *) bh->buf,
					amount, &file_offset_tmp);
			VLDBG(curlun, "file write %u @ %llu -> %d\n", amount,
					(unsigned long long) file_offset,
					(int) nwritten);
			if (signal_pending(current))
				return -EINTR;		// Interrupted!

			if (nwritten < 0) {
				LDBG(curlun, "error in file write: %d\n",
						(int) nwritten);
				nwritten = 0;
			} else if (nwritten < amount) {
				LDBG(curlun, "partial file write: %d/%u\n",
						(int) nwritten, amount);
				nwritten -= (nwritten & 511);
						// Round down to a block
			}
			file_offset += nwritten;
			amount_left_to_write -= nwritten;
			fsg->residue -= nwritten;

			/* If an error occurred, report it and its position */
			if (nwritten < amount) {
				curlun->sense_data = SS_WRITE_ERROR;
				curlun->sense_data_info = file_offset >> 9;
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				curlun->info_valid = 1;
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				break;
			}

			/* Did the host decide to stop early? */
			if (bh->outreq->actual != bh->outreq->length) {
				fsg->short_packet_received = 1;
				break;
			}
			continue;
		}

		/* Wait for something to happen */
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		rc = sleep_thread(fsg);
		if (rc)
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			return rc;
	}

	return -EIO;		// No default reply
}


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static int do_synchronize_cache(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
{
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	struct fsg_lun	*curlun = fsg->curlun;
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	int		rc;

	/* We ignore the requested LBA and write out all file's
	 * dirty data buffers. */
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	rc = fsg_lun_fsync_sub(curlun);
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	if (rc)
		curlun->sense_data = SS_WRITE_ERROR;
	return 0;
}


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

1456
static void invalidate_sub(struct fsg_lun *curlun)
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{
	struct file	*filp = curlun->filp;
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	struct inode	*inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
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	unsigned long	rc;

1462
	rc = invalidate_mapping_pages(inode->i_mapping, 0, -1);
1463
	VLDBG(curlun, "invalidate_mapping_pages -> %ld\n", rc);
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}

static int do_verify(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
{
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	struct fsg_lun		*curlun = fsg->curlun;
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	u32			lba;
	u32			verification_length;
	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh = fsg->next_buffhd_to_fill;
	loff_t			file_offset, file_offset_tmp;
	u32			amount_left;
	unsigned int		amount;
	ssize_t			nread;

	/* Get the starting Logical Block Address and check that it's
	 * not too big */
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	lba = get_unaligned_be32(&fsg->cmnd[2]);
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	if (lba >= curlun->num_sectors) {
		curlun->sense_data = SS_LOGICAL_BLOCK_ADDRESS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* We allow DPO (Disable Page Out = don't save data in the
	 * cache) but we don't implement it. */
	if ((fsg->cmnd[1] & ~0x10) != 0) {
		curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

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	verification_length = get_unaligned_be16(&fsg->cmnd[7]);
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	if (unlikely(verification_length == 0))
		return -EIO;		// No default reply

	/* Prepare to carry out the file verify */
	amount_left = verification_length << 9;
	file_offset = ((loff_t) lba) << 9;

	/* Write out all the dirty buffers before invalidating them */
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	fsg_lun_fsync_sub(curlun);
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	if (signal_pending(current))
		return -EINTR;

	invalidate_sub(curlun);
	if (signal_pending(current))
		return -EINTR;

	/* Just try to read the requested blocks */
	while (amount_left > 0) {

		/* Figure out how much we need to read:
		 * Try to read the remaining amount, but not more than
		 * the buffer size.
		 * And don't try to read past the end of the file.
		 * If this means reading 0 then we were asked to read
		 * past the end of file. */
		amount = min((unsigned int) amount_left, mod_data.buflen);
		amount = min((loff_t) amount,
				curlun->file_length - file_offset);
		if (amount == 0) {
			curlun->sense_data =
					SS_LOGICAL_BLOCK_ADDRESS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
			curlun->sense_data_info = file_offset >> 9;
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			curlun->info_valid = 1;
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			break;
		}

		/* Perform the read */
		file_offset_tmp = file_offset;
		nread = vfs_read(curlun->filp,
				(char __user *) bh->buf,
				amount, &file_offset_tmp);
		VLDBG(curlun, "file read %u @ %llu -> %d\n", amount,
				(unsigned long long) file_offset,
				(int) nread);
		if (signal_pending(current))
			return -EINTR;

		if (nread < 0) {
			LDBG(curlun, "error in file verify: %d\n",
					(int) nread);
			nread = 0;
		} else if (nread < amount) {
			LDBG(curlun, "partial file verify: %d/%u\n",
					(int) nread, amount);
			nread -= (nread & 511);	// Round down to a sector
		}
		if (nread == 0) {
			curlun->sense_data = SS_UNRECOVERED_READ_ERROR;
			curlun->sense_data_info = file_offset >> 9;
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			curlun->info_valid = 1;
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			break;
		}
		file_offset += nread;
		amount_left -= nread;
	}
	return 0;
}


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static int do_inquiry(struct fsg_dev *fsg, struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
{
	u8	*buf = (u8 *) bh->buf;

	static char vendor_id[] = "Linux   ";
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	static char product_disk_id[] = "File-Stor Gadget";
	static char product_cdrom_id[] = "File-CD Gadget  ";
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	if (!fsg->curlun) {		// Unsupported LUNs are okay
		fsg->bad_lun_okay = 1;
		memset(buf, 0, 36);
		buf[0] = 0x7f;		// Unsupported, no device-type
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		buf[4] = 31;		// Additional length
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		return 36;
	}

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	memset(buf, 0, 8);
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	buf[0] = (mod_data.cdrom ? TYPE_ROM : TYPE_DISK);
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	if (mod_data.removable)
		buf[1] = 0x80;
	buf[2] = 2;		// ANSI SCSI level 2
	buf[3] = 2;		// SCSI-2 INQUIRY data format
	buf[4] = 31;		// Additional length
				// No special options
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	sprintf(buf + 8, "%-8s%-16s%04x", vendor_id,
			(mod_data.cdrom ? product_cdrom_id :
				product_disk_id),
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			mod_data.release);
	return 36;
}


static int do_request_sense(struct fsg_dev *fsg, struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
{
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	struct fsg_lun	*curlun = fsg->curlun;
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	u8		*buf = (u8 *) bh->buf;
	u32		sd, sdinfo;
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	int		valid;
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	/*
	 * From the SCSI-2 spec., section 7.9 (Unit attention condition):
	 *
	 * If a REQUEST SENSE command is received from an initiator
	 * with a pending unit attention condition (before the target
	 * generates the contingent allegiance condition), then the
	 * target shall either:
	 *   a) report any pending sense data and preserve the unit
	 *	attention condition on the logical unit, or,
	 *   b) report the unit attention condition, may discard any
	 *	pending sense data, and clear the unit attention
	 *	condition on the logical unit for that initiator.
	 *
	 * FSG normally uses option a); enable this code to use option b).
	 */
#if 0
	if (curlun && curlun->unit_attention_data != SS_NO_SENSE) {
		curlun->sense_data = curlun->unit_attention_data;
		curlun->unit_attention_data = SS_NO_SENSE;
	}
#endif

	if (!curlun) {		// Unsupported LUNs are okay
		fsg->bad_lun_okay = 1;
		sd = SS_LOGICAL_UNIT_NOT_SUPPORTED;
		sdinfo = 0;
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		valid = 0;
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	} else {
		sd = curlun->sense_data;
		sdinfo = curlun->sense_data_info;
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		valid = curlun->info_valid << 7;
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		curlun->sense_data = SS_NO_SENSE;
		curlun->sense_data_info = 0;
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		curlun->info_valid = 0;
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	}

	memset(buf, 0, 18);
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	buf[0] = valid | 0x70;			// Valid, current error
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	buf[2] = SK(sd);
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	put_unaligned_be32(sdinfo, &buf[3]);	/* Sense information */
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	buf[7] = 18 - 8;			// Additional sense length
	buf[12] = ASC(sd);
	buf[13] = ASCQ(sd);
	return 18;
}


static int do_read_capacity(struct fsg_dev *fsg, struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
{
1652
	struct fsg_lun	*curlun = fsg->curlun;
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	u32		lba = get_unaligned_be32(&fsg->cmnd[2]);
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	int		pmi = fsg->cmnd[8];
	u8		*buf = (u8 *) bh->buf;

	/* Check the PMI and LBA fields */
	if (pmi > 1 || (pmi == 0 && lba != 0)) {
		curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1663 1664 1665
	put_unaligned_be32(curlun->num_sectors - 1, &buf[0]);
						/* Max logical block */
	put_unaligned_be32(512, &buf[4]);	/* Block length */
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	return 8;
}


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static int do_read_header(struct fsg_dev *fsg, struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
{
1672
	struct fsg_lun	*curlun = fsg->curlun;
1673
	int		msf = fsg->cmnd[1] & 0x02;
1674
	u32		lba = get_unaligned_be32(&fsg->cmnd[2]);
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	u8		*buf = (u8 *) bh->buf;

	if ((fsg->cmnd[1] & ~0x02) != 0) {		/* Mask away MSF */
		curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB;
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (lba >= curlun->num_sectors) {
		curlun->sense_data = SS_LOGICAL_BLOCK_ADDRESS_OUT_OF_RANGE;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	memset(buf, 0, 8);
	buf[0] = 0x01;		/* 2048 bytes of user data, rest is EC */
	store_cdrom_address(&buf[4], msf, lba);
	return 8;
}


static int do_read_toc(struct fsg_dev *fsg, struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
{
1695
	struct fsg_lun	*curlun = fsg->curlun;
1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720
	int		msf = fsg->cmnd[1] & 0x02;
	int		start_track = fsg->cmnd[6];
	u8		*buf = (u8 *) bh->buf;

	if ((fsg->cmnd[1] & ~0x02) != 0 ||		/* Mask away MSF */
			start_track > 1) {
		curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	memset(buf, 0, 20);
	buf[1] = (20-2);		/* TOC data length */
	buf[2] = 1;			/* First track number */
	buf[3] = 1;			/* Last track number */
	buf[5] = 0x16;			/* Data track, copying allowed */
	buf[6] = 0x01;			/* Only track is number 1 */
	store_cdrom_address(&buf[8], msf, 0);

	buf[13] = 0x16;			/* Lead-out track is data */
	buf[14] = 0xAA;			/* Lead-out track number */
	store_cdrom_address(&buf[16], msf, curlun->num_sectors);
	return 20;
}


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static int do_mode_sense(struct fsg_dev *fsg, struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
{
1723
	struct fsg_lun	*curlun = fsg->curlun;
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	int		mscmnd = fsg->cmnd[0];
	u8		*buf = (u8 *) bh->buf;
	u8		*buf0 = buf;
	int		pc, page_code;
	int		changeable_values, all_pages;
	int		valid_page = 0;
	int		len, limit;

	if ((fsg->cmnd[1] & ~0x08) != 0) {		// Mask away DBD
		curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB;
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	pc = fsg->cmnd[2] >> 6;
	page_code = fsg->cmnd[2] & 0x3f;
	if (pc == 3) {
		curlun->sense_data = SS_SAVING_PARAMETERS_NOT_SUPPORTED;
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	changeable_values = (pc == 1);
	all_pages = (page_code == 0x3f);

	/* Write the mode parameter header.  Fixed values are: default
	 * medium type, no cache control (DPOFUA), and no block descriptors.
	 * The only variable value is the WriteProtect bit.  We will fill in
	 * the mode data length later. */
	memset(buf, 0, 8);
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	if (mscmnd == MODE_SENSE) {
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		buf[2] = (curlun->ro ? 0x80 : 0x00);		// WP, DPOFUA
		buf += 4;
		limit = 255;
1754
	} else {			// MODE_SENSE_10
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		buf[3] = (curlun->ro ? 0x80 : 0x00);		// WP, DPOFUA
		buf += 8;
		limit = 65535;		// Should really be mod_data.buflen
	}

	/* No block descriptors */

	/* The mode pages, in numerical order.  The only page we support
	 * is the Caching page. */
	if (page_code == 0x08 || all_pages) {
		valid_page = 1;
		buf[0] = 0x08;		// Page code
		buf[1] = 10;		// Page length
		memset(buf+2, 0, 10);	// None of the fields are changeable

		if (!changeable_values) {
			buf[2] = 0x04;	// Write cache enable,
					// Read cache not disabled
					// No cache retention priorities
1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780
			put_unaligned_be16(0xffff, &buf[4]);
					/* Don't disable prefetch */
					/* Minimum prefetch = 0 */
			put_unaligned_be16(0xffff, &buf[8]);
					/* Maximum prefetch */
			put_unaligned_be16(0xffff, &buf[10]);
					/* Maximum prefetch ceiling */
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		}
		buf += 12;
	}

	/* Check that a valid page was requested and the mode data length
	 * isn't too long. */
	len = buf - buf0;
	if (!valid_page || len > limit) {
		curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/*  Store the mode data length */
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	if (mscmnd == MODE_SENSE)
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		buf0[0] = len - 1;
	else
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		put_unaligned_be16(len - 2, buf0);
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	return len;
}


static int do_start_stop(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
{
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	struct fsg_lun	*curlun = fsg->curlun;
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	int		loej, start;

	if (!mod_data.removable) {
		curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_COMMAND;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	// int immed = fsg->cmnd[1] & 0x01;
	loej = fsg->cmnd[4] & 0x02;
	start = fsg->cmnd[4] & 0x01;

#ifdef CONFIG_USB_FILE_STORAGE_TEST
	if ((fsg->cmnd[1] & ~0x01) != 0 ||		// Mask away Immed
			(fsg->cmnd[4] & ~0x03) != 0) {	// Mask LoEj, Start
		curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (!start) {

		/* Are we allowed to unload the media? */
		if (curlun->prevent_medium_removal) {
			LDBG(curlun, "unload attempt prevented\n");
			curlun->sense_data = SS_MEDIUM_REMOVAL_PREVENTED;
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		if (loej) {		// Simulate an unload/eject
			up_read(&fsg->filesem);
			down_write(&fsg->filesem);
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			fsg_lun_close(curlun);
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			up_write(&fsg->filesem);
			down_read(&fsg->filesem);
		}
	} else {

		/* Our emulation doesn't support mounting; the medium is
		 * available for use as soon as it is loaded. */
1842
		if (!fsg_lun_is_open(curlun)) {
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			curlun->sense_data = SS_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT;
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}
#endif
	return 0;
}


static int do_prevent_allow(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
{
1854
	struct fsg_lun	*curlun = fsg->curlun;
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	int		prevent;

	if (!mod_data.removable) {
		curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_COMMAND;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	prevent = fsg->cmnd[4] & 0x01;
	if ((fsg->cmnd[4] & ~0x01) != 0) {		// Mask away Prevent
		curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (curlun->prevent_medium_removal && !prevent)
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		fsg_lun_fsync_sub(curlun);
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	curlun->prevent_medium_removal = prevent;
	return 0;
}


static int do_read_format_capacities(struct fsg_dev *fsg,
			struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
{
1878
	struct fsg_lun	*curlun = fsg->curlun;
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	u8		*buf = (u8 *) bh->buf;

	buf[0] = buf[1] = buf[2] = 0;
	buf[3] = 8;		// Only the Current/Maximum Capacity Descriptor
	buf += 4;

1885 1886 1887 1888
	put_unaligned_be32(curlun->num_sectors, &buf[0]);
						/* Number of blocks */
	put_unaligned_be32(512, &buf[4]);	/* Block length */
	buf[4] = 0x02;				/* Current capacity */
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	return 12;
}


static int do_mode_select(struct fsg_dev *fsg, struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
{
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	struct fsg_lun	*curlun = fsg->curlun;
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	/* We don't support MODE SELECT */
	curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_COMMAND;
	return -EINVAL;
}


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static int halt_bulk_in_endpoint(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
{
	int	rc;

	rc = fsg_set_halt(fsg, fsg->bulk_in);
	if (rc == -EAGAIN)
		VDBG(fsg, "delayed bulk-in endpoint halt\n");
	while (rc != 0) {
		if (rc != -EAGAIN) {
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			WARNING(fsg, "usb_ep_set_halt -> %d\n", rc);
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			rc = 0;
			break;
		}

		/* Wait for a short time and then try again */
		if (msleep_interruptible(100) != 0)
			return -EINTR;
		rc = usb_ep_set_halt(fsg->bulk_in);
	}
	return rc;
}

1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936
static int wedge_bulk_in_endpoint(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
{
	int	rc;

	DBG(fsg, "bulk-in set wedge\n");
	rc = usb_ep_set_wedge(fsg->bulk_in);
	if (rc == -EAGAIN)
		VDBG(fsg, "delayed bulk-in endpoint wedge\n");
	while (rc != 0) {
		if (rc != -EAGAIN) {
1937
			WARNING(fsg, "usb_ep_set_wedge -> %d\n", rc);
1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949
			rc = 0;
			break;
		}

		/* Wait for a short time and then try again */
		if (msleep_interruptible(100) != 0)
			return -EINTR;
		rc = usb_ep_set_wedge(fsg->bulk_in);
	}
	return rc;
}

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static int throw_away_data(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
{
	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh;
	u32			amount;
	int			rc;

	while ((bh = fsg->next_buffhd_to_drain)->state != BUF_STATE_EMPTY ||
			fsg->usb_amount_left > 0) {

		/* Throw away the data in a filled buffer */
		if (bh->state == BUF_STATE_FULL) {
1961
			smp_rmb();
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			bh->state = BUF_STATE_EMPTY;
			fsg->next_buffhd_to_drain = bh->next;

			/* A short packet or an error ends everything */
			if (bh->outreq->actual != bh->outreq->length ||
					bh->outreq->status != 0) {
				raise_exception(fsg, FSG_STATE_ABORT_BULK_OUT);
				return -EINTR;
			}
			continue;
		}

		/* Try to submit another request if we need one */
		bh = fsg->next_buffhd_to_fill;
		if (bh->state == BUF_STATE_EMPTY && fsg->usb_amount_left > 0) {
			amount = min(fsg->usb_amount_left,
					(u32) mod_data.buflen);

			/* amount is always divisible by 512, hence by
			 * the bulk-out maxpacket size */
1982 1983
			bh->outreq->length = bh->bulk_out_intended_length =
					amount;
1984
			bh->outreq->short_not_ok = 1;
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			start_transfer(fsg, fsg->bulk_out, bh->outreq,
					&bh->outreq_busy, &bh->state);
			fsg->next_buffhd_to_fill = bh->next;
			fsg->usb_amount_left -= amount;
			continue;
		}

		/* Otherwise wait for something to happen */
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		rc = sleep_thread(fsg);
		if (rc)
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			return rc;
	}
	return 0;
}


static int finish_reply(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
{
	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh = fsg->next_buffhd_to_fill;
	int			rc = 0;

	switch (fsg->data_dir) {
	case DATA_DIR_NONE:
		break;			// Nothing to send

	/* If we don't know whether the host wants to read or write,
	 * this must be CB or CBI with an unknown command.  We mustn't
	 * try to send or receive any data.  So stall both bulk pipes
	 * if we can and wait for a reset. */
	case DATA_DIR_UNKNOWN:
		if (mod_data.can_stall) {
			fsg_set_halt(fsg, fsg->bulk_out);
			rc = halt_bulk_in_endpoint(fsg);
		}
		break;

	/* All but the last buffer of data must have already been sent */
	case DATA_DIR_TO_HOST:
		if (fsg->data_size == 0)
			;		// Nothing to send

		/* If there's no residue, simply send the last buffer */
		else if (fsg->residue == 0) {
			bh->inreq->zero = 0;
			start_transfer(fsg, fsg->bulk_in, bh->inreq,
					&bh->inreq_busy, &bh->state);
			fsg->next_buffhd_to_fill = bh->next;
		}

		/* There is a residue.  For CB and CBI, simply mark the end
		 * of the data with a short packet.  However, if we are
		 * allowed to stall, there was no data at all (residue ==
		 * data_size), and the command failed (invalid LUN or
		 * sense data is set), then halt the bulk-in endpoint
		 * instead. */
		else if (!transport_is_bbb()) {
			if (mod_data.can_stall &&
					fsg->residue == fsg->data_size &&
	(!fsg->curlun || fsg->curlun->sense_data != SS_NO_SENSE)) {
				bh->state = BUF_STATE_EMPTY;
				rc = halt_bulk_in_endpoint(fsg);
			} else {
				bh->inreq->zero = 1;
				start_transfer(fsg, fsg->bulk_in, bh->inreq,
						&bh->inreq_busy, &bh->state);
				fsg->next_buffhd_to_fill = bh->next;
			}
		}

2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060
		/*
		 * For Bulk-only, mark the end of the data with a short
		 * packet.  If we are allowed to stall, halt the bulk-in
		 * endpoint.  (Note: This violates the Bulk-Only Transport
		 * specification, which requires us to pad the data if we
		 * don't halt the endpoint.  Presumably nobody will mind.)
		 */
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		else {
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			bh->inreq->zero = 1;
			start_transfer(fsg, fsg->bulk_in, bh->inreq,
					&bh->inreq_busy, &bh->state);
			fsg->next_buffhd_to_fill = bh->next;
			if (mod_data.can_stall)
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				rc = halt_bulk_in_endpoint(fsg);
		}
		break;

	/* We have processed all we want from the data the host has sent.
	 * There may still be outstanding bulk-out requests. */
	case DATA_DIR_FROM_HOST:
		if (fsg->residue == 0)
			;		// Nothing to receive

		/* Did the host stop sending unexpectedly early? */
		else if (fsg->short_packet_received) {
			raise_exception(fsg, FSG_STATE_ABORT_BULK_OUT);
			rc = -EINTR;
		}

		/* We haven't processed all the incoming data.  Even though
		 * we may be allowed to stall, doing so would cause a race.
		 * The controller may already have ACK'ed all the remaining
		 * bulk-out packets, in which case the host wouldn't see a
		 * STALL.  Not realizing the endpoint was halted, it wouldn't
		 * clear the halt -- leading to problems later on. */
#if 0
		else if (mod_data.can_stall) {
			fsg_set_halt(fsg, fsg->bulk_out);
			raise_exception(fsg, FSG_STATE_ABORT_BULK_OUT);
			rc = -EINTR;
		}
#endif

		/* We can't stall.  Read in the excess data and throw it
		 * all away. */
		else
			rc = throw_away_data(fsg);
		break;
	}
	return rc;
}


static int send_status(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
{
2109
	struct fsg_lun		*curlun = fsg->curlun;
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	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh;
	int			rc;
	u8			status = USB_STATUS_PASS;
	u32			sd, sdinfo = 0;

	/* Wait for the next buffer to become available */
	bh = fsg->next_buffhd_to_fill;
	while (bh->state != BUF_STATE_EMPTY) {
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		rc = sleep_thread(fsg);
		if (rc)
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			return rc;
	}

	if (curlun) {
		sd = curlun->sense_data;
		sdinfo = curlun->sense_data_info;
	} else if (fsg->bad_lun_okay)
		sd = SS_NO_SENSE;
	else
		sd = SS_LOGICAL_UNIT_NOT_SUPPORTED;

	if (fsg->phase_error) {
		DBG(fsg, "sending phase-error status\n");
		status = USB_STATUS_PHASE_ERROR;
		sd = SS_INVALID_COMMAND;
	} else if (sd != SS_NO_SENSE) {
		DBG(fsg, "sending command-failure status\n");
		status = USB_STATUS_FAIL;
		VDBG(fsg, "  sense data: SK x%02x, ASC x%02x, ASCQ x%02x;"
				"  info x%x\n",
				SK(sd), ASC(sd), ASCQ(sd), sdinfo);
	}

	if (transport_is_bbb()) {
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		struct bulk_cs_wrap	*csw = bh->buf;
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		/* Store and send the Bulk-only CSW */
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		csw->Signature = cpu_to_le32(USB_BULK_CS_SIG);
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		csw->Tag = fsg->tag;
		csw->Residue = cpu_to_le32(fsg->residue);
		csw->Status = status;

		bh->inreq->length = USB_BULK_CS_WRAP_LEN;
		bh->inreq->zero = 0;
		start_transfer(fsg, fsg->bulk_in, bh->inreq,
				&bh->inreq_busy, &bh->state);

	} else if (mod_data.transport_type == USB_PR_CB) {

		/* Control-Bulk transport has no status phase! */
		return 0;

	} else {			// USB_PR_CBI
2163
		struct interrupt_data	*buf = bh->buf;
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		/* Store and send the Interrupt data.  UFI sends the ASC
		 * and ASCQ bytes.  Everything else sends a Type (which
		 * is always 0) and the status Value. */
		if (mod_data.protocol_type == USB_SC_UFI) {
			buf->bType = ASC(sd);
			buf->bValue = ASCQ(sd);
		} else {
			buf->bType = 0;
			buf->bValue = status;
		}
		fsg->intreq->length = CBI_INTERRUPT_DATA_LEN;

		fsg->intr_buffhd = bh;		// Point to the right buffhd
		fsg->intreq->buf = bh->inreq->buf;
		fsg->intreq->context = bh;
		start_transfer(fsg, fsg->intr_in, fsg->intreq,
				&fsg->intreq_busy, &bh->state);
	}

	fsg->next_buffhd_to_fill = bh->next;
	return 0;
}


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/* Check whether the command is properly formed and whether its data size
 * and direction agree with the values we already have. */
static int check_command(struct fsg_dev *fsg, int cmnd_size,
		enum data_direction data_dir, unsigned int mask,
		int needs_medium, const char *name)
{
	int			i;
	int			lun = fsg->cmnd[1] >> 5;
	static const char	dirletter[4] = {'u', 'o', 'i', 'n'};
	char			hdlen[20];
2201
	struct fsg_lun		*curlun;
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	/* Adjust the expected cmnd_size for protocol encapsulation padding.
	 * Transparent SCSI doesn't pad. */
	if (protocol_is_scsi())
		;

	/* There's some disagreement as to whether RBC pads commands or not.
	 * We'll play it safe and accept either form. */
	else if (mod_data.protocol_type == USB_SC_RBC) {
		if (fsg->cmnd_size == 12)
			cmnd_size = 12;

	/* All the other protocols pad to 12 bytes */
	} else
		cmnd_size = 12;

	hdlen[0] = 0;
	if (fsg->data_dir != DATA_DIR_UNKNOWN)
		sprintf(hdlen, ", H%c=%u", dirletter[(int) fsg->data_dir],
				fsg->data_size);
	VDBG(fsg, "SCSI command: %s;  Dc=%d, D%c=%u;  Hc=%d%s\n",
			name, cmnd_size, dirletter[(int) data_dir],
			fsg->data_size_from_cmnd, fsg->cmnd_size, hdlen);

	/* We can't reply at all until we know the correct data direction
	 * and size. */
	if (fsg->data_size_from_cmnd == 0)
		data_dir = DATA_DIR_NONE;
	if (fsg->data_dir == DATA_DIR_UNKNOWN) {	// CB or CBI
		fsg->data_dir = data_dir;
		fsg->data_size = fsg->data_size_from_cmnd;

	} else {					// Bulk-only
		if (fsg->data_size < fsg->data_size_from_cmnd) {

			/* Host data size < Device data size is a phase error.
			 * Carry out the command, but only transfer as much
			 * as we are allowed. */
			fsg->data_size_from_cmnd = fsg->data_size;
			fsg->phase_error = 1;
		}
	}
	fsg->residue = fsg->usb_amount_left = fsg->data_size;

	/* Conflicting data directions is a phase error */
	if (fsg->data_dir != data_dir && fsg->data_size_from_cmnd > 0) {
		fsg->phase_error = 1;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Verify the length of the command itself */
	if (cmnd_size != fsg->cmnd_size) {

2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270
		/* Special case workaround: There are plenty of buggy SCSI
		 * implementations. Many have issues with cbw->Length
		 * field passing a wrong command size. For those cases we
		 * always try to work around the problem by using the length
		 * sent by the host side provided it is at least as large
		 * as the correct command length.
		 * Examples of such cases would be MS-Windows, which issues
		 * REQUEST SENSE with cbw->Length == 12 where it should
		 * be 6, and xbox360 issuing INQUIRY, TEST UNIT READY and
		 * REQUEST SENSE with cbw->Length == 10 where it should
		 * be 6 as well.
		 */
		if (cmnd_size <= fsg->cmnd_size) {
			DBG(fsg, "%s is buggy! Expected length %d "
					"but we got %d\n", name,
					cmnd_size, fsg->cmnd_size);
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			cmnd_size = fsg->cmnd_size;
2272
		} else {
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			fsg->phase_error = 1;
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}

2278
	/* Check that the LUN values are consistent */
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	if (transport_is_bbb()) {
		if (fsg->lun != lun)
			DBG(fsg, "using LUN %d from CBW, "
					"not LUN %d from CDB\n",
					fsg->lun, lun);
	} else
		fsg->lun = lun;		// Use LUN from the command

	/* Check the LUN */
2288
	if (fsg->lun < fsg->nluns) {
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		fsg->curlun = curlun = &fsg->luns[fsg->lun];
2290
		if (fsg->cmnd[0] != REQUEST_SENSE) {
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			curlun->sense_data = SS_NO_SENSE;
			curlun->sense_data_info = 0;
2293
			curlun->info_valid = 0;
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		}
	} else {
		fsg->curlun = curlun = NULL;
		fsg->bad_lun_okay = 0;

		/* INQUIRY and REQUEST SENSE commands are explicitly allowed
		 * to use unsupported LUNs; all others may not. */
2301 2302
		if (fsg->cmnd[0] != INQUIRY &&
				fsg->cmnd[0] != REQUEST_SENSE) {
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			DBG(fsg, "unsupported LUN %d\n", fsg->lun);
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}

	/* If a unit attention condition exists, only INQUIRY and
	 * REQUEST SENSE commands are allowed; anything else must fail. */
	if (curlun && curlun->unit_attention_data != SS_NO_SENSE &&
2311 2312
			fsg->cmnd[0] != INQUIRY &&
			fsg->cmnd[0] != REQUEST_SENSE) {
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		curlun->sense_data = curlun->unit_attention_data;
		curlun->unit_attention_data = SS_NO_SENSE;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Check that only command bytes listed in the mask are non-zero */
	fsg->cmnd[1] &= 0x1f;			// Mask away the LUN
	for (i = 1; i < cmnd_size; ++i) {
		if (fsg->cmnd[i] && !(mask & (1 << i))) {
			if (curlun)
				curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB;
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}

	/* If the medium isn't mounted and the command needs to access
	 * it, return an error. */
2330
	if (curlun && !fsg_lun_is_open(curlun) && needs_medium) {
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		curlun->sense_data = SS_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}


static int do_scsi_command(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
{
	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh;
	int			rc;
	int			reply = -EINVAL;
	int			i;
	static char		unknown[16];

	dump_cdb(fsg);

	/* Wait for the next buffer to become available for data or status */
	bh = fsg->next_buffhd_to_drain = fsg->next_buffhd_to_fill;
	while (bh->state != BUF_STATE_EMPTY) {
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		rc = sleep_thread(fsg);
		if (rc)
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			return rc;
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	}
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	fsg->phase_error = 0;
	fsg->short_packet_received = 0;

	down_read(&fsg->filesem);	// We're using the backing file
	switch (fsg->cmnd[0]) {

2362
	case INQUIRY:
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		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd = fsg->cmnd[4];
		if ((reply = check_command(fsg, 6, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
				(1<<4), 0,
				"INQUIRY")) == 0)
			reply = do_inquiry(fsg, bh);
		break;

2370
	case MODE_SELECT:
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		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd = fsg->cmnd[4];
		if ((reply = check_command(fsg, 6, DATA_DIR_FROM_HOST,
				(1<<1) | (1<<4), 0,
				"MODE SELECT(6)")) == 0)
			reply = do_mode_select(fsg, bh);
		break;

2378
	case MODE_SELECT_10:
2379
		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd = get_unaligned_be16(&fsg->cmnd[7]);
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		if ((reply = check_command(fsg, 10, DATA_DIR_FROM_HOST,
				(1<<1) | (3<<7), 0,
				"MODE SELECT(10)")) == 0)
			reply = do_mode_select(fsg, bh);
		break;

2386
	case MODE_SENSE:
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		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd = fsg->cmnd[4];
		if ((reply = check_command(fsg, 6, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
				(1<<1) | (1<<2) | (1<<4), 0,
				"MODE SENSE(6)")) == 0)
			reply = do_mode_sense(fsg, bh);
		break;

2394
	case MODE_SENSE_10:
2395
		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd = get_unaligned_be16(&fsg->cmnd[7]);
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		if ((reply = check_command(fsg, 10, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
				(1<<1) | (1<<2) | (3<<7), 0,
				"MODE SENSE(10)")) == 0)
			reply = do_mode_sense(fsg, bh);
		break;

2402
	case ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL:
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		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd = 0;
		if ((reply = check_command(fsg, 6, DATA_DIR_NONE,
				(1<<4), 0,
				"PREVENT-ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL")) == 0)
			reply = do_prevent_allow(fsg);
		break;

2410
	case READ_6:
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		i = fsg->cmnd[4];
		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd = (i == 0 ? 256 : i) << 9;
		if ((reply = check_command(fsg, 6, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
				(7<<1) | (1<<4), 1,
				"READ(6)")) == 0)
			reply = do_read(fsg);
		break;

2419
	case READ_10:
2420 2421
		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd =
				get_unaligned_be16(&fsg->cmnd[7]) << 9;
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		if ((reply = check_command(fsg, 10, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
				(1<<1) | (0xf<<2) | (3<<7), 1,
				"READ(10)")) == 0)
			reply = do_read(fsg);
		break;

2428
	case READ_12:
2429 2430
		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd =
				get_unaligned_be32(&fsg->cmnd[6]) << 9;
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		if ((reply = check_command(fsg, 12, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
				(1<<1) | (0xf<<2) | (0xf<<6), 1,
				"READ(12)")) == 0)
			reply = do_read(fsg);
		break;

2437
	case READ_CAPACITY:
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		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd = 8;
		if ((reply = check_command(fsg, 10, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
				(0xf<<2) | (1<<8), 1,
				"READ CAPACITY")) == 0)
			reply = do_read_capacity(fsg, bh);
		break;

2445
	case READ_HEADER:
2446 2447
		if (!mod_data.cdrom)
			goto unknown_cmnd;
2448
		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd = get_unaligned_be16(&fsg->cmnd[7]);
2449 2450 2451 2452 2453 2454
		if ((reply = check_command(fsg, 10, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
				(3<<7) | (0x1f<<1), 1,
				"READ HEADER")) == 0)
			reply = do_read_header(fsg, bh);
		break;

2455
	case READ_TOC:
2456 2457
		if (!mod_data.cdrom)
			goto unknown_cmnd;
2458
		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd = get_unaligned_be16(&fsg->cmnd[7]);
2459 2460 2461 2462 2463 2464
		if ((reply = check_command(fsg, 10, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
				(7<<6) | (1<<1), 1,
				"READ TOC")) == 0)
			reply = do_read_toc(fsg, bh);
		break;

2465
	case READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES:
2466
		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd = get_unaligned_be16(&fsg->cmnd[7]);
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		if ((reply = check_command(fsg, 10, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
				(3<<7), 1,
				"READ FORMAT CAPACITIES")) == 0)
			reply = do_read_format_capacities(fsg, bh);
		break;

2473
	case REQUEST_SENSE:
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		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd = fsg->cmnd[4];
		if ((reply = check_command(fsg, 6, DATA_DIR_TO_HOST,
				(1<<4), 0,
				"REQUEST SENSE")) == 0)
			reply = do_request_sense(fsg, bh);
		break;

2481
	case START_STOP:
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		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd = 0;
		if ((reply = check_command(fsg, 6, DATA_DIR_NONE,
				(1<<1) | (1<<4), 0,
				"START-STOP UNIT")) == 0)
			reply = do_start_stop(fsg);
		break;

2489
	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
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		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd = 0;
		if ((reply = check_command(fsg, 10, DATA_DIR_NONE,
				(0xf<<2) | (3<<7), 1,
				"SYNCHRONIZE CACHE")) == 0)
			reply = do_synchronize_cache(fsg);
		break;

2497
	case TEST_UNIT_READY:
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		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd = 0;
		reply = check_command(fsg, 6, DATA_DIR_NONE,
				0, 1,
				"TEST UNIT READY");
		break;

	/* Although optional, this command is used by MS-Windows.  We
	 * support a minimal version: BytChk must be 0. */
2506
	case VERIFY:
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		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd = 0;
		if ((reply = check_command(fsg, 10, DATA_DIR_NONE,
				(1<<1) | (0xf<<2) | (3<<7), 1,
				"VERIFY")) == 0)
			reply = do_verify(fsg);
		break;

2514
	case WRITE_6:
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		i = fsg->cmnd[4];
		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd = (i == 0 ? 256 : i) << 9;
		if ((reply = check_command(fsg, 6, DATA_DIR_FROM_HOST,
				(7<<1) | (1<<4), 1,
				"WRITE(6)")) == 0)
			reply = do_write(fsg);
		break;

2523
	case WRITE_10:
2524 2525
		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd =
				get_unaligned_be16(&fsg->cmnd[7]) << 9;
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		if ((reply = check_command(fsg, 10, DATA_DIR_FROM_HOST,
				(1<<1) | (0xf<<2) | (3<<7), 1,
				"WRITE(10)")) == 0)
			reply = do_write(fsg);
		break;

2532
	case WRITE_12:
2533 2534
		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd =
				get_unaligned_be32(&fsg->cmnd[6]) << 9;
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		if ((reply = check_command(fsg, 12, DATA_DIR_FROM_HOST,
				(1<<1) | (0xf<<2) | (0xf<<6), 1,
				"WRITE(12)")) == 0)
			reply = do_write(fsg);
		break;

	/* Some mandatory commands that we recognize but don't implement.
	 * They don't mean much in this setting.  It's left as an exercise
	 * for anyone interested to implement RESERVE and RELEASE in terms
	 * of Posix locks. */
2545 2546 2547 2548
	case FORMAT_UNIT:
	case RELEASE:
	case RESERVE:
	case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
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		// Fall through

	default:
2552
 unknown_cmnd:
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		fsg->data_size_from_cmnd = 0;
		sprintf(unknown, "Unknown x%02x", fsg->cmnd[0]);
		if ((reply = check_command(fsg, fsg->cmnd_size,
				DATA_DIR_UNKNOWN, 0xff, 0, unknown)) == 0) {
			fsg->curlun->sense_data = SS_INVALID_COMMAND;
			reply = -EINVAL;
		}
		break;
	}
	up_read(&fsg->filesem);

	if (reply == -EINTR || signal_pending(current))
		return -EINTR;

	/* Set up the single reply buffer for finish_reply() */
	if (reply == -EINVAL)
		reply = 0;		// Error reply length
	if (reply >= 0 && fsg->data_dir == DATA_DIR_TO_HOST) {
		reply = min((u32) reply, fsg->data_size_from_cmnd);
		bh->inreq->length = reply;
		bh->state = BUF_STATE_FULL;
		fsg->residue -= reply;
	}				// Otherwise it's already set

	return 0;
}


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static int received_cbw(struct fsg_dev *fsg, struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
{
2585 2586
	struct usb_request		*req = bh->outreq;
	struct fsg_bulk_cb_wrap	*cbw = req->buf;
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2588 2589
	/* Was this a real packet?  Should it be ignored? */
	if (req->status || test_bit(IGNORE_BULK_OUT, &fsg->atomic_bitflags))
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		return -EINVAL;

	/* Is the CBW valid? */
	if (req->actual != USB_BULK_CB_WRAP_LEN ||
2594
			cbw->Signature != cpu_to_le32(
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				USB_BULK_CB_SIG)) {
		DBG(fsg, "invalid CBW: len %u sig 0x%x\n",
				req->actual,
				le32_to_cpu(cbw->Signature));

2600 2601 2602 2603 2604 2605 2606 2607 2608
		/* The Bulk-only spec says we MUST stall the IN endpoint
		 * (6.6.1), so it's unavoidable.  It also says we must
		 * retain this state until the next reset, but there's
		 * no way to tell the controller driver it should ignore
		 * Clear-Feature(HALT) requests.
		 *
		 * We aren't required to halt the OUT endpoint; instead
		 * we can simply accept and discard any data received
		 * until the next reset. */
2609
		wedge_bulk_in_endpoint(fsg);
2610
		set_bit(IGNORE_BULK_OUT, &fsg->atomic_bitflags);
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		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Is the CBW meaningful? */
2615
	if (cbw->Lun >= FSG_MAX_LUNS || cbw->Flags & ~USB_BULK_IN_FLAG ||
2616
			cbw->Length <= 0 || cbw->Length > MAX_COMMAND_SIZE) {
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		DBG(fsg, "non-meaningful CBW: lun = %u, flags = 0x%x, "
				"cmdlen %u\n",
				cbw->Lun, cbw->Flags, cbw->Length);

		/* We can do anything we want here, so let's stall the
		 * bulk pipes if we are allowed to. */
		if (mod_data.can_stall) {
			fsg_set_halt(fsg, fsg->bulk_out);
			halt_bulk_in_endpoint(fsg);
		}
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Save the command for later */
	fsg->cmnd_size = cbw->Length;
	memcpy(fsg->cmnd, cbw->CDB, fsg->cmnd_size);
	if (cbw->Flags & USB_BULK_IN_FLAG)
		fsg->data_dir = DATA_DIR_TO_HOST;
	else
		fsg->data_dir = DATA_DIR_FROM_HOST;
	fsg->data_size = le32_to_cpu(cbw->DataTransferLength);
	if (fsg->data_size == 0)
		fsg->data_dir = DATA_DIR_NONE;
	fsg->lun = cbw->Lun;
	fsg->tag = cbw->Tag;
	return 0;
}


static int get_next_command(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
{
	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh;
	int			rc = 0;

	if (transport_is_bbb()) {

		/* Wait for the next buffer to become available */
		bh = fsg->next_buffhd_to_fill;
		while (bh->state != BUF_STATE_EMPTY) {
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			rc = sleep_thread(fsg);
			if (rc)
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				return rc;
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		}
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		/* Queue a request to read a Bulk-only CBW */
2662 2663
		set_bulk_out_req_length(fsg, bh, USB_BULK_CB_WRAP_LEN);
		bh->outreq->short_not_ok = 1;
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		start_transfer(fsg, fsg->bulk_out, bh->outreq,
				&bh->outreq_busy, &bh->state);

		/* We will drain the buffer in software, which means we
		 * can reuse it for the next filling.  No need to advance
		 * next_buffhd_to_fill. */

		/* Wait for the CBW to arrive */
		while (bh->state != BUF_STATE_FULL) {
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			rc = sleep_thread(fsg);
			if (rc)
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				return rc;
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		}
2677
		smp_rmb();
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		rc = received_cbw(fsg, bh);
		bh->state = BUF_STATE_EMPTY;

	} else {		// USB_PR_CB or USB_PR_CBI

		/* Wait for the next command to arrive */
		while (fsg->cbbuf_cmnd_size == 0) {
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			rc = sleep_thread(fsg);
			if (rc)
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				return rc;
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		}
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		/* Is the previous status interrupt request still busy?
		 * The host is allowed to skip reading the status,
		 * so we must cancel it. */
		if (fsg->intreq_busy)
			usb_ep_dequeue(fsg->intr_in, fsg->intreq);

		/* Copy the command and mark the buffer empty */
		fsg->data_dir = DATA_DIR_UNKNOWN;
		spin_lock_irq(&fsg->lock);
		fsg->cmnd_size = fsg->cbbuf_cmnd_size;
		memcpy(fsg->cmnd, fsg->cbbuf_cmnd, fsg->cmnd_size);
		fsg->cbbuf_cmnd_size = 0;
		spin_unlock_irq(&fsg->lock);
	}
	return rc;
}


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static int enable_endpoint(struct fsg_dev *fsg, struct usb_ep *ep,
		const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *d)
{
	int	rc;

	ep->driver_data = fsg;
2716 2717
	ep->desc = d;
	rc = usb_ep_enable(ep);
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	if (rc)
		ERROR(fsg, "can't enable %s, result %d\n", ep->name, rc);
	return rc;
}

static int alloc_request(struct fsg_dev *fsg, struct usb_ep *ep,
		struct usb_request **preq)
{
	*preq = usb_ep_alloc_request(ep, GFP_ATOMIC);
	if (*preq)
		return 0;
	ERROR(fsg, "can't allocate request for %s\n", ep->name);
	return -ENOMEM;
}

/*
 * Reset interface setting and re-init endpoint state (toggle etc).
 * Call with altsetting < 0 to disable the interface.  The only other
 * available altsetting is 0, which enables the interface.
 */
static int do_set_interface(struct fsg_dev *fsg, int altsetting)
{
	int	rc = 0;
	int	i;
	const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor	*d;

	if (fsg->running)
		DBG(fsg, "reset interface\n");

reset:
	/* Deallocate the requests */
2749
	for (i = 0; i < FSG_NUM_BUFFERS; ++i) {
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		struct fsg_buffhd *bh = &fsg->buffhds[i];

		if (bh->inreq) {
			usb_ep_free_request(fsg->bulk_in, bh->inreq);
			bh->inreq = NULL;
		}
		if (bh->outreq) {
			usb_ep_free_request(fsg->bulk_out, bh->outreq);
			bh->outreq = NULL;
		}
	}
	if (fsg->intreq) {
		usb_ep_free_request(fsg->intr_in, fsg->intreq);
		fsg->intreq = NULL;
	}

	/* Disable the endpoints */
	if (fsg->bulk_in_enabled) {
		usb_ep_disable(fsg->bulk_in);
		fsg->bulk_in_enabled = 0;
	}
	if (fsg->bulk_out_enabled) {
		usb_ep_disable(fsg->bulk_out);
		fsg->bulk_out_enabled = 0;
	}
	if (fsg->intr_in_enabled) {
		usb_ep_disable(fsg->intr_in);
		fsg->intr_in_enabled = 0;
	}

	fsg->running = 0;
	if (altsetting < 0 || rc != 0)
		return rc;

	DBG(fsg, "set interface %d\n", altsetting);

	/* Enable the endpoints */
2787 2788
	d = fsg_ep_desc(fsg->gadget,
			&fsg_fs_bulk_in_desc, &fsg_hs_bulk_in_desc);
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	if ((rc = enable_endpoint(fsg, fsg->bulk_in, d)) != 0)
		goto reset;
	fsg->bulk_in_enabled = 1;

2793 2794
	d = fsg_ep_desc(fsg->gadget,
			&fsg_fs_bulk_out_desc, &fsg_hs_bulk_out_desc);
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	if ((rc = enable_endpoint(fsg, fsg->bulk_out, d)) != 0)
		goto reset;
	fsg->bulk_out_enabled = 1;
	fsg->bulk_out_maxpacket = le16_to_cpu(d->wMaxPacketSize);
2799
	clear_bit(IGNORE_BULK_OUT, &fsg->atomic_bitflags);
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	if (transport_is_cbi()) {
2802 2803
		d = fsg_ep_desc(fsg->gadget,
				&fsg_fs_intr_in_desc, &fsg_hs_intr_in_desc);
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		if ((rc = enable_endpoint(fsg, fsg->intr_in, d)) != 0)
			goto reset;
		fsg->intr_in_enabled = 1;
	}

	/* Allocate the requests */
2810
	for (i = 0; i < FSG_NUM_BUFFERS; ++i) {
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		struct fsg_buffhd	*bh = &fsg->buffhds[i];

		if ((rc = alloc_request(fsg, fsg->bulk_in, &bh->inreq)) != 0)
			goto reset;
		if ((rc = alloc_request(fsg, fsg->bulk_out, &bh->outreq)) != 0)
			goto reset;
		bh->inreq->buf = bh->outreq->buf = bh->buf;
		bh->inreq->context = bh->outreq->context = bh;
		bh->inreq->complete = bulk_in_complete;
		bh->outreq->complete = bulk_out_complete;
	}
	if (transport_is_cbi()) {
		if ((rc = alloc_request(fsg, fsg->intr_in, &fsg->intreq)) != 0)
			goto reset;
		fsg->intreq->complete = intr_in_complete;
	}

	fsg->running = 1;
	for (i = 0; i < fsg->nluns; ++i)
		fsg->luns[i].unit_attention_data = SS_RESET_OCCURRED;
	return rc;
}


/*
 * Change our operational configuration.  This code must agree with the code
 * that returns config descriptors, and with interface altsetting code.
 *
 * It's also responsible for power management interactions.  Some
 * configurations might not work with our current power sources.
 * For now we just assume the gadget is always self-powered.
 */
static int do_set_config(struct fsg_dev *fsg, u8 new_config)
{
	int	rc = 0;

	/* Disable the single interface */
	if (fsg->config != 0) {
		DBG(fsg, "reset config\n");
		fsg->config = 0;
		rc = do_set_interface(fsg, -1);
	}

	/* Enable the interface */
	if (new_config != 0) {
		fsg->config = new_config;
		if ((rc = do_set_interface(fsg, 0)) != 0)
			fsg->config = 0;	// Reset on errors
		else {
			char *speed;

			switch (fsg->gadget->speed) {
			case USB_SPEED_LOW:	speed = "low";	break;
			case USB_SPEED_FULL:	speed = "full";	break;
			case USB_SPEED_HIGH:	speed = "high";	break;
			default: 		speed = "?";	break;
			}
			INFO(fsg, "%s speed config #%d\n", speed, fsg->config);
		}
	}
	return rc;
}


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static void handle_exception(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
{
	siginfo_t		info;
	int			sig;
	int			i;
	int			num_active;
	struct fsg_buffhd	*bh;
	enum fsg_state		old_state;
	u8			new_config;
2886
	struct fsg_lun		*curlun;
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	unsigned int		exception_req_tag;
	int			rc;

	/* Clear the existing signals.  Anything but SIGUSR1 is converted
	 * into a high-priority EXIT exception. */
	for (;;) {
2893
		sig = dequeue_signal_lock(current, &current->blocked, &info);
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2894 2895 2896 2897 2898 2899 2900 2901 2902 2903 2904 2905
		if (!sig)
			break;
		if (sig != SIGUSR1) {
			if (fsg->state < FSG_STATE_EXIT)
				DBG(fsg, "Main thread exiting on signal\n");
			raise_exception(fsg, FSG_STATE_EXIT);
		}
	}

	/* Cancel all the pending transfers */
	if (fsg->intreq_busy)
		usb_ep_dequeue(fsg->intr_in, fsg->intreq);
2906
	for (i = 0; i < FSG_NUM_BUFFERS; ++i) {
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		bh = &fsg->buffhds[i];
		if (bh->inreq_busy)
			usb_ep_dequeue(fsg->bulk_in, bh->inreq);
		if (bh->outreq_busy)
			usb_ep_dequeue(fsg->bulk_out, bh->outreq);
	}

	/* Wait until everything is idle */
	for (;;) {
		num_active = fsg->intreq_busy;
2917
		for (i = 0; i < FSG_NUM_BUFFERS; ++i) {
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2918 2919 2920 2921 2922 2923 2924 2925 2926 2927 2928 2929 2930 2931 2932 2933 2934 2935 2936 2937 2938
			bh = &fsg->buffhds[i];
			num_active += bh->inreq_busy + bh->outreq_busy;
		}
		if (num_active == 0)
			break;
		if (sleep_thread(fsg))
			return;
	}

	/* Clear out the controller's fifos */
	if (fsg->bulk_in_enabled)
		usb_ep_fifo_flush(fsg->bulk_in);
	if (fsg->bulk_out_enabled)
		usb_ep_fifo_flush(fsg->bulk_out);
	if (fsg->intr_in_enabled)
		usb_ep_fifo_flush(fsg->intr_in);

	/* Reset the I/O buffer states and pointers, the SCSI
	 * state, and the exception.  Then invoke the handler. */
	spin_lock_irq(&fsg->lock);

2939
	for (i = 0; i < FSG_NUM_BUFFERS; ++i) {
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		bh = &fsg->buffhds[i];
		bh->state = BUF_STATE_EMPTY;
	}
	fsg->next_buffhd_to_fill = fsg->next_buffhd_to_drain =
			&fsg->buffhds[0];

	exception_req_tag = fsg->exception_req_tag;
	new_config = fsg->new_config;
	old_state = fsg->state;

	if (old_state == FSG_STATE_ABORT_BULK_OUT)
		fsg->state = FSG_STATE_STATUS_PHASE;
	else {
		for (i = 0; i < fsg->nluns; ++i) {
			curlun = &fsg->luns[i];
			curlun->prevent_medium_removal = 0;
			curlun->sense_data = curlun->unit_attention_data =
					SS_NO_SENSE;
			curlun->sense_data_info = 0;
2959
			curlun->info_valid = 0;
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2960 2961 2962 2963 2964 2965 2966 2967 2968 2969 2970 2971 2972 2973 2974 2975 2976 2977 2978 2979 2980 2981
		}
		fsg->state = FSG_STATE_IDLE;
	}
	spin_unlock_irq(&fsg->lock);

	/* Carry out any extra actions required for the exception */
	switch (old_state) {
	default:
		break;

	case FSG_STATE_ABORT_BULK_OUT:
		send_status(fsg);
		spin_lock_irq(&fsg->lock);
		if (fsg->state == FSG_STATE_STATUS_PHASE)
			fsg->state = FSG_STATE_IDLE;
		spin_unlock_irq(&fsg->lock);
		break;

	case FSG_STATE_RESET:
		/* In case we were forced against our will to halt a
		 * bulk endpoint, clear the halt now.  (The SuperH UDC
		 * requires this.) */
2982
		if (test_and_clear_bit(IGNORE_BULK_OUT, &fsg->atomic_bitflags))
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			usb_ep_clear_halt(fsg->bulk_in);

		if (transport_is_bbb()) {
			if (fsg->ep0_req_tag == exception_req_tag)
				ep0_queue(fsg);	// Complete the status stage

		} else if (transport_is_cbi())
			send_status(fsg);	// Status by interrupt pipe

		/* Technically this should go here, but it would only be
		 * a waste of time.  Ditto for the INTERFACE_CHANGE and
		 * CONFIG_CHANGE cases. */
		// for (i = 0; i < fsg->nluns; ++i)
		//	fsg->luns[i].unit_attention_data = SS_RESET_OCCURRED;
		break;

	case FSG_STATE_INTERFACE_CHANGE:
		rc = do_set_interface(fsg, 0);
		if (fsg->ep0_req_tag != exception_req_tag)
			break;
		if (rc != 0)			// STALL on errors
			fsg_set_halt(fsg, fsg->ep0);
		else				// Complete the status stage
			ep0_queue(fsg);
		break;

	case FSG_STATE_CONFIG_CHANGE:
		rc = do_set_config(fsg, new_config);
		if (fsg->ep0_req_tag != exception_req_tag)
			break;
		if (rc != 0)			// STALL on errors
			fsg_set_halt(fsg, fsg->ep0);
		else				// Complete the status stage
			ep0_queue(fsg);
		break;

	case FSG_STATE_DISCONNECT:
3020
		for (i = 0; i < fsg->nluns; ++i)
3021
			fsg_lun_fsync_sub(fsg->luns + i);
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3022 3023 3024 3025 3026 3027 3028 3029 3030 3031 3032 3033 3034 3035 3036 3037 3038 3039
		do_set_config(fsg, 0);		// Unconfigured state
		break;

	case FSG_STATE_EXIT:
	case FSG_STATE_TERMINATED:
		do_set_config(fsg, 0);			// Free resources
		spin_lock_irq(&fsg->lock);
		fsg->state = FSG_STATE_TERMINATED;	// Stop the thread
		spin_unlock_irq(&fsg->lock);
		break;
	}
}


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static int fsg_main_thread(void *fsg_)
{
3040
	struct fsg_dev		*fsg = fsg_;
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	/* Allow the thread to be killed by a signal, but set the signal mask
	 * to block everything but INT, TERM, KILL, and USR1. */
3044 3045 3046 3047
	allow_signal(SIGINT);
	allow_signal(SIGTERM);
	allow_signal(SIGKILL);
	allow_signal(SIGUSR1);
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3049 3050 3051
	/* Allow the thread to be frozen */
	set_freezable();

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3052 3053 3054 3055 3056 3057 3058 3059 3060 3061 3062 3063 3064 3065 3066 3067 3068 3069 3070 3071 3072 3073 3074 3075 3076 3077 3078 3079 3080 3081 3082 3083 3084 3085 3086 3087 3088 3089 3090 3091 3092 3093
	/* Arrange for userspace references to be interpreted as kernel
	 * pointers.  That way we can pass a kernel pointer to a routine
	 * that expects a __user pointer and it will work okay. */
	set_fs(get_ds());

	/* The main loop */
	while (fsg->state != FSG_STATE_TERMINATED) {
		if (exception_in_progress(fsg) || signal_pending(current)) {
			handle_exception(fsg);
			continue;
		}

		if (!fsg->running) {
			sleep_thread(fsg);
			continue;
		}

		if (get_next_command(fsg))
			continue;

		spin_lock_irq(&fsg->lock);
		if (!exception_in_progress(fsg))
			fsg->state = FSG_STATE_DATA_PHASE;
		spin_unlock_irq(&fsg->lock);

		if (do_scsi_command(fsg) || finish_reply(fsg))
			continue;

		spin_lock_irq(&fsg->lock);
		if (!exception_in_progress(fsg))
			fsg->state = FSG_STATE_STATUS_PHASE;
		spin_unlock_irq(&fsg->lock);

		if (send_status(fsg))
			continue;

		spin_lock_irq(&fsg->lock);
		if (!exception_in_progress(fsg))
			fsg->state = FSG_STATE_IDLE;
		spin_unlock_irq(&fsg->lock);
		}

3094
	spin_lock_irq(&fsg->lock);
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3095
	fsg->thread_task = NULL;
3096
	spin_unlock_irq(&fsg->lock);
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3098 3099 3100
	/* If we are exiting because of a signal, unregister the
	 * gadget driver. */
	if (test_and_clear_bit(REGISTERED, &fsg->atomic_bitflags))
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3101 3102 3103 3104 3105 3106 3107 3108 3109 3110 3111
		usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&fsg_driver);

	/* Let the unbind and cleanup routines know the thread has exited */
	complete_and_exit(&fsg->thread_notifier, 0);
}


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/


/* The write permissions and store_xxx pointers are set in fsg_bind() */
3112
static DEVICE_ATTR(ro, 0444, fsg_show_ro, NULL);
3113
static DEVICE_ATTR(nofua, 0644, fsg_show_nofua, NULL);
3114
static DEVICE_ATTR(file, 0444, fsg_show_file, NULL);
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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

3119 3120 3121 3122 3123 3124 3125 3126
static void fsg_release(struct kref *ref)
{
	struct fsg_dev	*fsg = container_of(ref, struct fsg_dev, ref);

	kfree(fsg->luns);
	kfree(fsg);
}

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3127 3128
static void lun_release(struct device *dev)
{
3129 3130 3131
	struct rw_semaphore	*filesem = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	struct fsg_dev		*fsg =
		container_of(filesem, struct fsg_dev, filesem);
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3132

3133
	kref_put(&fsg->ref, fsg_release);
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3134 3135
}

3136
static void /* __init_or_exit */ fsg_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
L
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3137 3138 3139
{
	struct fsg_dev		*fsg = get_gadget_data(gadget);
	int			i;
3140
	struct fsg_lun		*curlun;
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3141 3142 3143 3144 3145 3146 3147 3148 3149
	struct usb_request	*req = fsg->ep0req;

	DBG(fsg, "unbind\n");
	clear_bit(REGISTERED, &fsg->atomic_bitflags);

	/* Unregister the sysfs attribute files and the LUNs */
	for (i = 0; i < fsg->nluns; ++i) {
		curlun = &fsg->luns[i];
		if (curlun->registered) {
3150
			device_remove_file(&curlun->dev, &dev_attr_nofua);
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3151 3152
			device_remove_file(&curlun->dev, &dev_attr_ro);
			device_remove_file(&curlun->dev, &dev_attr_file);
3153
			fsg_lun_close(curlun);
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3154 3155 3156 3157 3158 3159 3160 3161 3162 3163 3164 3165 3166 3167 3168
			device_unregister(&curlun->dev);
			curlun->registered = 0;
		}
	}

	/* If the thread isn't already dead, tell it to exit now */
	if (fsg->state != FSG_STATE_TERMINATED) {
		raise_exception(fsg, FSG_STATE_EXIT);
		wait_for_completion(&fsg->thread_notifier);

		/* The cleanup routine waits for this completion also */
		complete(&fsg->thread_notifier);
	}

	/* Free the data buffers */
3169
	for (i = 0; i < FSG_NUM_BUFFERS; ++i)
3170
		kfree(fsg->buffhds[i].buf);
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3171 3172 3173

	/* Free the request and buffer for endpoint 0 */
	if (req) {
3174
		kfree(req->buf);
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3175 3176 3177 3178 3179 3180 3181 3182 3183 3184
		usb_ep_free_request(fsg->ep0, req);
	}

	set_gadget_data(gadget, NULL);
}


static int __init check_parameters(struct fsg_dev *fsg)
{
	int	prot;
3185
	int	gcnum;
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3186 3187 3188 3189 3190 3191 3192

	/* Store the default values */
	mod_data.transport_type = USB_PR_BULK;
	mod_data.transport_name = "Bulk-only";
	mod_data.protocol_type = USB_SC_SCSI;
	mod_data.protocol_name = "Transparent SCSI";

3193 3194 3195 3196
	/* Some peripheral controllers are known not to be able to
	 * halt bulk endpoints correctly.  If one of them is present,
	 * disable stalls.
	 */
3197
	if (gadget_is_at91(fsg->gadget))
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3198 3199 3200
		mod_data.can_stall = 0;

	if (mod_data.release == 0xffff) {	// Parameter wasn't set
3201
		gcnum = usb_gadget_controller_number(fsg->gadget);
3202 3203
		if (gcnum >= 0)
			mod_data.release = 0x0300 + gcnum;
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3204
		else {
3205
			WARNING(fsg, "controller '%s' not recognized\n",
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3206 3207 3208 3209 3210 3211 3212 3213 3214 3215 3216 3217 3218 3219 3220 3221 3222 3223 3224 3225 3226 3227 3228 3229 3230 3231 3232 3233 3234 3235 3236 3237 3238 3239 3240 3241 3242 3243 3244 3245 3246 3247 3248 3249 3250 3251 3252 3253 3254 3255 3256 3257 3258 3259 3260
				fsg->gadget->name);
			mod_data.release = 0x0399;
		}
	}

	prot = simple_strtol(mod_data.protocol_parm, NULL, 0);

#ifdef CONFIG_USB_FILE_STORAGE_TEST
	if (strnicmp(mod_data.transport_parm, "BBB", 10) == 0) {
		;		// Use default setting
	} else if (strnicmp(mod_data.transport_parm, "CB", 10) == 0) {
		mod_data.transport_type = USB_PR_CB;
		mod_data.transport_name = "Control-Bulk";
	} else if (strnicmp(mod_data.transport_parm, "CBI", 10) == 0) {
		mod_data.transport_type = USB_PR_CBI;
		mod_data.transport_name = "Control-Bulk-Interrupt";
	} else {
		ERROR(fsg, "invalid transport: %s\n", mod_data.transport_parm);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (strnicmp(mod_data.protocol_parm, "SCSI", 10) == 0 ||
			prot == USB_SC_SCSI) {
		;		// Use default setting
	} else if (strnicmp(mod_data.protocol_parm, "RBC", 10) == 0 ||
			prot == USB_SC_RBC) {
		mod_data.protocol_type = USB_SC_RBC;
		mod_data.protocol_name = "RBC";
	} else if (strnicmp(mod_data.protocol_parm, "8020", 4) == 0 ||
			strnicmp(mod_data.protocol_parm, "ATAPI", 10) == 0 ||
			prot == USB_SC_8020) {
		mod_data.protocol_type = USB_SC_8020;
		mod_data.protocol_name = "8020i (ATAPI)";
	} else if (strnicmp(mod_data.protocol_parm, "QIC", 3) == 0 ||
			prot == USB_SC_QIC) {
		mod_data.protocol_type = USB_SC_QIC;
		mod_data.protocol_name = "QIC-157";
	} else if (strnicmp(mod_data.protocol_parm, "UFI", 10) == 0 ||
			prot == USB_SC_UFI) {
		mod_data.protocol_type = USB_SC_UFI;
		mod_data.protocol_name = "UFI";
	} else if (strnicmp(mod_data.protocol_parm, "8070", 4) == 0 ||
			prot == USB_SC_8070) {
		mod_data.protocol_type = USB_SC_8070;
		mod_data.protocol_name = "8070i";
	} else {
		ERROR(fsg, "invalid protocol: %s\n", mod_data.protocol_parm);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	mod_data.buflen &= PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
	if (mod_data.buflen <= 0) {
		ERROR(fsg, "invalid buflen\n");
		return -ETOOSMALL;
	}
3261

3262 3263
#endif /* CONFIG_USB_FILE_STORAGE_TEST */

3264 3265 3266
	/* Serial string handling.
	 * On a real device, the serial string would be loaded
	 * from permanent storage. */
3267
	if (mod_data.serial) {
3268 3269 3270 3271 3272 3273 3274 3275
		const char *ch;
		unsigned len = 0;

		/* Sanity check :
		 * The CB[I] specification limits the serial string to
		 * 12 uppercase hexadecimal characters.
		 * BBB need at least 12 uppercase hexadecimal characters,
		 * with a maximum of 126. */
3276
		for (ch = mod_data.serial; *ch; ++ch) {
3277 3278 3279 3280
			++len;
			if ((*ch < '0' || *ch > '9') &&
			    (*ch < 'A' || *ch > 'F')) { /* not uppercase hex */
				WARNING(fsg,
3281
					"Invalid serial string character: %c\n",
3282
					*ch);
3283
				goto no_serial;
3284 3285 3286 3287 3288
			}
		}
		if (len > 126 ||
		    (mod_data.transport_type == USB_PR_BULK && len < 12) ||
		    (mod_data.transport_type != USB_PR_BULK && len > 12)) {
3289 3290
			WARNING(fsg, "Invalid serial string length!\n");
			goto no_serial;
3291
		}
3292
		fsg_strings[FSG_STRING_SERIAL - 1].s = mod_data.serial;
3293
	} else {
3294 3295 3296
		WARNING(fsg, "No serial-number string provided!\n");
 no_serial:
		device_desc.iSerialNumber = 0;
3297 3298
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3299 3300 3301 3302
	return 0;
}


3303
static int __init fsg_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3304 3305 3306 3307
{
	struct fsg_dev		*fsg = the_fsg;
	int			rc;
	int			i;
3308
	struct fsg_lun		*curlun;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3309 3310 3311 3312 3313 3314 3315 3316 3317 3318 3319 3320 3321
	struct usb_ep		*ep;
	struct usb_request	*req;
	char			*pathbuf, *p;

	fsg->gadget = gadget;
	set_gadget_data(gadget, fsg);
	fsg->ep0 = gadget->ep0;
	fsg->ep0->driver_data = fsg;

	if ((rc = check_parameters(fsg)) != 0)
		goto out;

	if (mod_data.removable) {	// Enable the store_xxx attributes
3322
		dev_attr_file.attr.mode = 0644;
3323
		dev_attr_file.store = fsg_store_file;
3324 3325
		if (!mod_data.cdrom) {
			dev_attr_ro.attr.mode = 0644;
3326
			dev_attr_ro.store = fsg_store_ro;
3327
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3328 3329
	}

3330 3331 3332 3333
	/* Only for removable media? */
	dev_attr_nofua.attr.mode = 0644;
	dev_attr_nofua.store = fsg_store_nofua;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3334 3335 3336
	/* Find out how many LUNs there should be */
	i = mod_data.nluns;
	if (i == 0)
3337
		i = max(mod_data.num_filenames, 1u);
3338
	if (i > FSG_MAX_LUNS) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3339 3340 3341 3342 3343 3344 3345
		ERROR(fsg, "invalid number of LUNs: %d\n", i);
		rc = -EINVAL;
		goto out;
	}

	/* Create the LUNs, open their backing files, and register the
	 * LUN devices in sysfs. */
3346
	fsg->luns = kzalloc(i * sizeof(struct fsg_lun), GFP_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3347 3348 3349 3350 3351 3352 3353 3354
	if (!fsg->luns) {
		rc = -ENOMEM;
		goto out;
	}
	fsg->nluns = i;

	for (i = 0; i < fsg->nluns; ++i) {
		curlun = &fsg->luns[i];
3355 3356 3357 3358
		curlun->cdrom = !!mod_data.cdrom;
		curlun->ro = mod_data.cdrom || mod_data.ro[i];
		curlun->initially_ro = curlun->ro;
		curlun->removable = mod_data.removable;
3359
		curlun->nofua = mod_data.nofua[i];
3360
		curlun->dev.release = lun_release;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3361 3362
		curlun->dev.parent = &gadget->dev;
		curlun->dev.driver = &fsg_driver.driver;
3363
		dev_set_drvdata(&curlun->dev, &fsg->filesem);
3364 3365
		dev_set_name(&curlun->dev,"%s-lun%d",
			     dev_name(&gadget->dev), i);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3366

3367 3368 3369
		kref_get(&fsg->ref);
		rc = device_register(&curlun->dev);
		if (rc) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3370
			INFO(fsg, "failed to register LUN%d: %d\n", i, rc);
3371
			put_device(&curlun->dev);
3372
			goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3373
		}
3374
		curlun->registered = 1;
3375 3376 3377 3378 3379 3380 3381 3382 3383 3384

		rc = device_create_file(&curlun->dev, &dev_attr_ro);
		if (rc)
			goto out;
		rc = device_create_file(&curlun->dev, &dev_attr_nofua);
		if (rc)
			goto out;
		rc = device_create_file(&curlun->dev, &dev_attr_file);
		if (rc)
			goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3385

3386
		if (mod_data.file[i] && *mod_data.file[i]) {
3387 3388
			rc = fsg_lun_open(curlun, mod_data.file[i]);
			if (rc)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3389 3390 3391 3392 3393 3394 3395 3396 3397 3398
				goto out;
		} else if (!mod_data.removable) {
			ERROR(fsg, "no file given for LUN%d\n", i);
			rc = -EINVAL;
			goto out;
		}
	}

	/* Find all the endpoints we will use */
	usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(gadget);
3399
	ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(gadget, &fsg_fs_bulk_in_desc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3400 3401 3402 3403 3404
	if (!ep)
		goto autoconf_fail;
	ep->driver_data = fsg;		// claim the endpoint
	fsg->bulk_in = ep;

3405
	ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(gadget, &fsg_fs_bulk_out_desc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3406 3407 3408 3409 3410 3411
	if (!ep)
		goto autoconf_fail;
	ep->driver_data = fsg;		// claim the endpoint
	fsg->bulk_out = ep;

	if (transport_is_cbi()) {
3412
		ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(gadget, &fsg_fs_intr_in_desc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3413 3414 3415 3416 3417 3418 3419 3420 3421 3422 3423 3424 3425
		if (!ep)
			goto autoconf_fail;
		ep->driver_data = fsg;		// claim the endpoint
		fsg->intr_in = ep;
	}

	/* Fix up the descriptors */
	device_desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = fsg->ep0->maxpacket;
	device_desc.idVendor = cpu_to_le16(mod_data.vendor);
	device_desc.idProduct = cpu_to_le16(mod_data.product);
	device_desc.bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(mod_data.release);

	i = (transport_is_cbi() ? 3 : 2);	// Number of endpoints
3426 3427 3428 3429
	fsg_intf_desc.bNumEndpoints = i;
	fsg_intf_desc.bInterfaceSubClass = mod_data.protocol_type;
	fsg_intf_desc.bInterfaceProtocol = mod_data.transport_type;
	fsg_fs_function[i + FSG_FS_FUNCTION_PRE_EP_ENTRIES] = NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3430

3431
	if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
3432
		fsg_hs_function[i + FSG_HS_FUNCTION_PRE_EP_ENTRIES] = NULL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3433

3434 3435
		/* Assume ep0 uses the same maxpacket value for both speeds */
		dev_qualifier.bMaxPacketSize0 = fsg->ep0->maxpacket;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3436

3437
		/* Assume endpoint addresses are the same for both speeds */
3438 3439 3440 3441 3442 3443
		fsg_hs_bulk_in_desc.bEndpointAddress =
			fsg_fs_bulk_in_desc.bEndpointAddress;
		fsg_hs_bulk_out_desc.bEndpointAddress =
			fsg_fs_bulk_out_desc.bEndpointAddress;
		fsg_hs_intr_in_desc.bEndpointAddress =
			fsg_fs_intr_in_desc.bEndpointAddress;
3444
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3445

3446
	if (gadget_is_otg(gadget))
3447
		fsg_otg_desc.bmAttributes |= USB_OTG_HNP;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3448 3449 3450 3451 3452 3453 3454

	rc = -ENOMEM;

	/* Allocate the request and buffer for endpoint 0 */
	fsg->ep0req = req = usb_ep_alloc_request(fsg->ep0, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!req)
		goto out;
3455
	req->buf = kmalloc(EP0_BUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3456 3457 3458 3459 3460
	if (!req->buf)
		goto out;
	req->complete = ep0_complete;

	/* Allocate the data buffers */
3461
	for (i = 0; i < FSG_NUM_BUFFERS; ++i) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3462 3463
		struct fsg_buffhd	*bh = &fsg->buffhds[i];

3464 3465 3466
		/* Allocate for the bulk-in endpoint.  We assume that
		 * the buffer will also work with the bulk-out (and
		 * interrupt-in) endpoint. */
3467
		bh->buf = kmalloc(mod_data.buflen, GFP_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3468 3469 3470 3471
		if (!bh->buf)
			goto out;
		bh->next = bh + 1;
	}
3472
	fsg->buffhds[FSG_NUM_BUFFERS - 1].next = &fsg->buffhds[0];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3473 3474 3475 3476

	/* This should reflect the actual gadget power source */
	usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(gadget);

3477 3478
	snprintf(fsg_string_manufacturer, sizeof fsg_string_manufacturer,
			"%s %s with %s",
3479
			init_utsname()->sysname, init_utsname()->release,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3480 3481
			gadget->name);

3482 3483 3484 3485
	fsg->thread_task = kthread_create(fsg_main_thread, fsg,
			"file-storage-gadget");
	if (IS_ERR(fsg->thread_task)) {
		rc = PTR_ERR(fsg->thread_task);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3486
		goto out;
3487
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3488 3489

	INFO(fsg, DRIVER_DESC ", version: " DRIVER_VERSION "\n");
A
Alan Stern 已提交
3490 3491
	INFO(fsg, "NOTE: This driver is deprecated.  "
			"Consider using g_mass_storage instead.\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3492 3493 3494 3495 3496
	INFO(fsg, "Number of LUNs=%d\n", fsg->nluns);

	pathbuf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
	for (i = 0; i < fsg->nluns; ++i) {
		curlun = &fsg->luns[i];
3497
		if (fsg_lun_is_open(curlun)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3498 3499
			p = NULL;
			if (pathbuf) {
3500 3501
				p = d_path(&curlun->filp->f_path,
					   pathbuf, PATH_MAX);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3502 3503 3504
				if (IS_ERR(p))
					p = NULL;
			}
3505 3506
			LINFO(curlun, "ro=%d, nofua=%d, file: %s\n",
			      curlun->ro, curlun->nofua, (p ? p : "(error)"));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3507 3508 3509 3510 3511 3512 3513 3514 3515 3516
		}
	}
	kfree(pathbuf);

	DBG(fsg, "transport=%s (x%02x)\n",
			mod_data.transport_name, mod_data.transport_type);
	DBG(fsg, "protocol=%s (x%02x)\n",
			mod_data.protocol_name, mod_data.protocol_type);
	DBG(fsg, "VendorID=x%04x, ProductID=x%04x, Release=x%04x\n",
			mod_data.vendor, mod_data.product, mod_data.release);
3517
	DBG(fsg, "removable=%d, stall=%d, cdrom=%d, buflen=%u\n",
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3518
			mod_data.removable, mod_data.can_stall,
3519
			mod_data.cdrom, mod_data.buflen);
3520
	DBG(fsg, "I/O thread pid: %d\n", task_pid_nr(fsg->thread_task));
3521 3522 3523 3524 3525

	set_bit(REGISTERED, &fsg->atomic_bitflags);

	/* Tell the thread to start working */
	wake_up_process(fsg->thread_task);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3526 3527 3528 3529 3530 3531 3532 3533 3534
	return 0;

autoconf_fail:
	ERROR(fsg, "unable to autoconfigure all endpoints\n");
	rc = -ENOTSUPP;

out:
	fsg->state = FSG_STATE_TERMINATED;	// The thread is dead
	fsg_unbind(gadget);
3535
	complete(&fsg->thread_notifier);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3536 3537 3538 3539 3540 3541 3542 3543 3544 3545 3546 3547 3548 3549 3550 3551 3552 3553 3554 3555 3556 3557 3558 3559 3560 3561 3562 3563 3564 3565 3566
	return rc;
}


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static void fsg_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
{
	struct fsg_dev		*fsg = get_gadget_data(gadget);

	DBG(fsg, "suspend\n");
	set_bit(SUSPENDED, &fsg->atomic_bitflags);
}

static void fsg_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
{
	struct fsg_dev		*fsg = get_gadget_data(gadget);

	DBG(fsg, "resume\n");
	clear_bit(SUSPENDED, &fsg->atomic_bitflags);
}


/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

static struct usb_gadget_driver		fsg_driver = {
#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_DUALSPEED
	.speed		= USB_SPEED_HIGH,
#else
	.speed		= USB_SPEED_FULL,
#endif
3567
	.function	= (char *) fsg_string_product,
3568
	.unbind		= fsg_unbind,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3569 3570 3571 3572 3573 3574
	.disconnect	= fsg_disconnect,
	.setup		= fsg_setup,
	.suspend	= fsg_suspend,
	.resume		= fsg_resume,

	.driver		= {
3575
		.name		= DRIVER_NAME,
3576
		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3577 3578 3579 3580 3581 3582 3583 3584 3585 3586 3587
		// .release = ...
		// .suspend = ...
		// .resume = ...
	},
};


static int __init fsg_alloc(void)
{
	struct fsg_dev		*fsg;

3588
	fsg = kzalloc(sizeof *fsg, GFP_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3589 3590 3591 3592
	if (!fsg)
		return -ENOMEM;
	spin_lock_init(&fsg->lock);
	init_rwsem(&fsg->filesem);
3593
	kref_init(&fsg->ref);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3594 3595 3596 3597 3598 3599 3600 3601 3602 3603 3604 3605 3606 3607 3608
	init_completion(&fsg->thread_notifier);

	the_fsg = fsg;
	return 0;
}


static int __init fsg_init(void)
{
	int		rc;
	struct fsg_dev	*fsg;

	if ((rc = fsg_alloc()) != 0)
		return rc;
	fsg = the_fsg;
3609
	if ((rc = usb_gadget_probe_driver(&fsg_driver, fsg_bind)) != 0)
3610
		kref_put(&fsg->ref, fsg_release);
3611
	return rc;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3612 3613 3614 3615 3616 3617 3618 3619 3620 3621 3622 3623 3624 3625 3626
}
module_init(fsg_init);


static void __exit fsg_cleanup(void)
{
	struct fsg_dev	*fsg = the_fsg;

	/* Unregister the driver iff the thread hasn't already done so */
	if (test_and_clear_bit(REGISTERED, &fsg->atomic_bitflags))
		usb_gadget_unregister_driver(&fsg_driver);

	/* Wait for the thread to finish up */
	wait_for_completion(&fsg->thread_notifier);

3627
	kref_put(&fsg->ref, fsg_release);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3628 3629
}
module_exit(fsg_cleanup);