Kconfig 68.7 KB
Newer Older
R
Roman Zippel 已提交
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
config ARCH
	string
	option env="ARCH"

config KERNELVERSION
	string
	option env="KERNELVERSION"

9 10
config DEFCONFIG_LIST
	string
11
	depends on !UML
12 13 14 15
	option defconfig_list
	default "/lib/modules/$UNAME_RELEASE/.config"
	default "/etc/kernel-config"
	default "/boot/config-$UNAME_RELEASE"
16
	default "$ARCH_DEFCONFIG"
17 18
	default "arch/$ARCH/defconfig"

19 20 21 22
config CONSTRUCTORS
	bool
	depends on !UML

23 24 25
config IRQ_WORK
	bool

26 27 28
config BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT
	bool

29 30 31 32 33 34 35
config THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
	bool
	help
	  Select this to move thread_info off the stack into task_struct.  To
	  make this work, an arch will need to remove all thread_info fields
	  except flags and fix any runtime bugs.

36 37 38
	  One subtle change that will be needed is to use try_get_task_stack()
	  and put_task_stack() in save_thread_stack_tsk() and get_wchan().

39
menu "General setup"
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50

config BROKEN
	bool

config BROKEN_ON_SMP
	bool
	depends on BROKEN || !SMP
	default y

config INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
	int
51 52
	default 32 if !UML
	default 128 if UML
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
53
	help
54 55
	  Maximum of each of the number of arguments and environment
	  variables passed to init from the kernel command line.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
56 57


R
Roland McGrath 已提交
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
config CROSS_COMPILE
	string "Cross-compiler tool prefix"
	help
	  Same as running 'make CROSS_COMPILE=prefix-' but stored for
	  default make runs in this kernel build directory.  You don't
	  need to set this unless you want the configured kernel build
	  directory to select the cross-compiler automatically.

66 67
config COMPILE_TEST
	bool "Compile also drivers which will not load"
68
	depends on !UML
69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
	default n
	help
	  Some drivers can be compiled on a different platform than they are
	  intended to be run on. Despite they cannot be loaded there (or even
	  when they load they cannot be used due to missing HW support),
	  developers still, opposing to distributors, might want to build such
	  drivers to compile-test them.

	  If you are a developer and want to build everything available, say Y
	  here. If you are a user/distributor, say N here to exclude useless
	  drivers to be distributed.

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
config LOCALVERSION
	string "Local version - append to kernel release"
	help
	  Append an extra string to the end of your kernel version.
	  This will show up when you type uname, for example.
	  The string you set here will be appended after the contents of
	  any files with a filename matching localversion* in your
	  object and source tree, in that order.  Your total string can
	  be a maximum of 64 characters.

91 92 93
config LOCALVERSION_AUTO
	bool "Automatically append version information to the version string"
	default y
94
	depends on !COMPILE_TEST
95 96
	help
	  This will try to automatically determine if the current tree is a
97 98
	  release tree by looking for git tags that belong to the current
	  top of tree revision.
99 100

	  A string of the format -gxxxxxxxx will be added to the localversion
101
	  if a git-based tree is found.  The string generated by this will be
102
	  appended after any matching localversion* files, and after the value
103
	  set in CONFIG_LOCALVERSION.
104

105 106 107 108 109 110
	  (The actual string used here is the first eight characters produced
	  by running the command:

	    $ git rev-parse --verify HEAD

	  which is done within the script "scripts/setlocalversion".)
111

112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
config HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
	bool

config HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
	bool

config HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
	bool

121 122 123
config HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
	bool

124 125 126
config HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
	bool

127 128 129
config HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
	bool

130
choice
131 132
	prompt "Kernel compression mode"
	default KERNEL_GZIP
133
	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 || HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA || HAVE_KERNEL_XZ || HAVE_KERNEL_LZO || HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
134
	help
135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152
	  The linux kernel is a kind of self-extracting executable.
	  Several compression algorithms are available, which differ
	  in efficiency, compression and decompression speed.
	  Compression speed is only relevant when building a kernel.
	  Decompression speed is relevant at each boot.

	  If you have any problems with bzip2 or lzma compressed
	  kernels, mail me (Alain Knaff) <alain@knaff.lu>. (An older
	  version of this functionality (bzip2 only), for 2.4, was
	  supplied by Christian Ludwig)

	  High compression options are mostly useful for users, who
	  are low on disk space (embedded systems), but for whom ram
	  size matters less.

	  If in doubt, select 'gzip'

config KERNEL_GZIP
153 154 155
	bool "Gzip"
	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
	help
156 157
	  The old and tried gzip compression. It provides a good balance
	  between compression ratio and decompression speed.
158 159 160

config KERNEL_BZIP2
	bool "Bzip2"
161
	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
162 163
	help
	  Its compression ratio and speed is intermediate.
164
	  Decompression speed is slowest among the choices.  The kernel
165 166 167
	  size is about 10% smaller with bzip2, in comparison to gzip.
	  Bzip2 uses a large amount of memory. For modern kernels you
	  will need at least 8MB RAM or more for booting.
168 169

config KERNEL_LZMA
170 171 172
	bool "LZMA"
	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
	help
173 174 175
	  This compression algorithm's ratio is best.  Decompression speed
	  is between gzip and bzip2.  Compression is slowest.
	  The kernel size is about 33% smaller with LZMA in comparison to gzip.
176

177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191
config KERNEL_XZ
	bool "XZ"
	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
	help
	  XZ uses the LZMA2 algorithm and instruction set specific
	  BCJ filters which can improve compression ratio of executable
	  code. The size of the kernel is about 30% smaller with XZ in
	  comparison to gzip. On architectures for which there is a BCJ
	  filter (i386, x86_64, ARM, IA-64, PowerPC, and SPARC), XZ
	  will create a few percent smaller kernel than plain LZMA.

	  The speed is about the same as with LZMA: The decompression
	  speed of XZ is better than that of bzip2 but worse than gzip
	  and LZO. Compression is slow.

192 193 194 195
config KERNEL_LZO
	bool "LZO"
	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
	help
196
	  Its compression ratio is the poorest among the choices. The kernel
S
Stephan Sperber 已提交
197
	  size is about 10% bigger than gzip; however its speed
198 199
	  (both compression and decompression) is the fastest.

200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211
config KERNEL_LZ4
	bool "LZ4"
	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
	help
	  LZ4 is an LZ77-type compressor with a fixed, byte-oriented encoding.
	  A preliminary version of LZ4 de/compression tool is available at
	  <https://code.google.com/p/lz4/>.

	  Its compression ratio is worse than LZO. The size of the kernel
	  is about 8% bigger than LZO. But the decompression speed is
	  faster than LZO.

212 213
endchoice

214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222
config DEFAULT_HOSTNAME
	string "Default hostname"
	default "(none)"
	help
	  This option determines the default system hostname before userspace
	  calls sethostname(2). The kernel traditionally uses "(none)" here,
	  but you may wish to use a different default here to make a minimal
	  system more usable with less configuration.

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
223 224
config SWAP
	bool "Support for paging of anonymous memory (swap)"
225
	depends on MMU && BLOCK
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
226 227 228
	default y
	help
	  This option allows you to choose whether you want to have support
229
	  for so called swap devices or swap files in your kernel that are
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247
	  used to provide more virtual memory than the actual RAM present
	  in your computer.  If unsure say Y.

config SYSVIPC
	bool "System V IPC"
	---help---
	  Inter Process Communication is a suite of library functions and
	  system calls which let processes (running programs) synchronize and
	  exchange information. It is generally considered to be a good thing,
	  and some programs won't run unless you say Y here. In particular, if
	  you want to run the DOS emulator dosemu under Linux (read the
	  DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>),
	  you'll need to say Y here.

	  You can find documentation about IPC with "info ipc" and also in
	  section 6.4 of the Linux Programmer's Guide, available from
	  <http://www.tldp.org/guides.html>.

248 249 250 251 252 253
config SYSVIPC_SYSCTL
	bool
	depends on SYSVIPC
	depends on SYSCTL
	default y

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
254 255
config POSIX_MQUEUE
	bool "POSIX Message Queues"
256
	depends on NET
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
257 258 259 260 261
	---help---
	  POSIX variant of message queues is a part of IPC. In POSIX message
	  queues every message has a priority which decides about succession
	  of receiving it by a process. If you want to compile and run
	  programs written e.g. for Solaris with use of its POSIX message
262
	  queues (functions mq_*) say Y here.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
263 264 265 266 267 268 269

	  POSIX message queues are visible as a filesystem called 'mqueue'
	  and can be mounted somewhere if you want to do filesystem
	  operations on message queues.

	  If unsure, say Y.

270 271 272 273 274 275
config POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL
	bool
	depends on POSIX_MQUEUE
	depends on SYSCTL
	default y

276 277 278 279 280 281 282
config CROSS_MEMORY_ATTACH
	bool "Enable process_vm_readv/writev syscalls"
	depends on MMU
	default y
	help
	  Enabling this option adds the system calls process_vm_readv and
	  process_vm_writev which allow a process with the correct privileges
283
	  to directly read from or write to another process' address space.
284 285
	  See the man page for more details.

286
config FHANDLE
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
287
	bool "open by fhandle syscalls" if EXPERT
288
	select EXPORTFS
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
289
	default y
290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298
	help
	  If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to map
	  file names to handle and then later use the handle for
	  different file system operations. This is useful in implementing
	  userspace file servers, which now track files using handles instead
	  of names. The handle would remain the same even if file names
	  get renamed. Enables open_by_handle_at(2) and name_to_handle_at(2)
	  syscalls.

299 300
config USELIB
	bool "uselib syscall"
301
	def_bool ALPHA || M68K || SPARC || X86_32 || IA32_EMULATION
302 303 304 305 306 307 308
	help
	  This option enables the uselib syscall, a system call used in the
	  dynamic linker from libc5 and earlier.  glibc does not use this
	  system call.  If you intend to run programs built on libc5 or
	  earlier, you may need to enable this syscall.  Current systems
	  running glibc can safely disable this.

309 310 311 312 313 314
config AUDIT
	bool "Auditing support"
	depends on NET
	help
	  Enable auditing infrastructure that can be used with another
	  kernel subsystem, such as SELinux (which requires this for
315 316
	  logging of avc messages output).  System call auditing is included
	  on architectures which support it.
317

318 319 320
config HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
	bool

321
config AUDITSYSCALL
322
	def_bool y
323
	depends on AUDIT && HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339

config AUDIT_WATCH
	def_bool y
	depends on AUDITSYSCALL
	select FSNOTIFY

config AUDIT_TREE
	def_bool y
	depends on AUDITSYSCALL
	select FSNOTIFY

source "kernel/irq/Kconfig"
source "kernel/time/Kconfig"

menu "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"

340 341 342
config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
	bool

343 344 345
choice
	prompt "Cputime accounting"
	default TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING if !PPC64
346
	default VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE if PPC64
347 348 349 350

# Kind of a stub config for the pure tick based cputime accounting
config TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING
	bool "Simple tick based cputime accounting"
351
	depends on !S390 && !NO_HZ_FULL
352 353 354 355 356 357 358
	help
	  This is the basic tick based cputime accounting that maintains
	  statistics about user, system and idle time spent on per jiffies
	  granularity.

	  If unsure, say Y.

359
config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
360
	bool "Deterministic task and CPU time accounting"
361
	depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING && !NO_HZ_FULL
362
	select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371
	help
	  Select this option to enable more accurate task and CPU time
	  accounting.  This is done by reading a CPU counter on each
	  kernel entry and exit and on transitions within the kernel
	  between system, softirq and hardirq state, so there is a
	  small performance impact.  In the case of s390 or IBM POWER > 5,
	  this also enables accounting of stolen time on logically-partitioned
	  systems.

372 373
config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
	bool "Full dynticks CPU time accounting"
374
	depends on HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING
375
	depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389
	select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
	select CONTEXT_TRACKING
	help
	  Select this option to enable task and CPU time accounting on full
	  dynticks systems. This accounting is implemented by watching every
	  kernel-user boundaries using the context tracking subsystem.
	  The accounting is thus performed at the expense of some significant
	  overhead.

	  For now this is only useful if you are working on the full
	  dynticks subsystem development.

	  If unsure, say N.

390 391
endchoice

392 393
config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
	bool "Fine granularity task level IRQ time accounting"
394
	depends on HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING && !VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402
	help
	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task irq time
	  accounting. This is done by reading a timestamp on each
	  transitions between softirq and hardirq state, so there can be a
	  small performance impact.

	  If in doubt, say N here.

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
403 404
config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
	bool "BSD Process Accounting"
405
	depends on MULTIUSER
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426
	help
	  If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to instruct the
	  kernel (via a special system call) to write process accounting
	  information to a file: whenever a process exits, information about
	  that process will be appended to the file by the kernel.  The
	  information includes things such as creation time, owning user,
	  command name, memory usage, controlling terminal etc. (the complete
	  list is in the struct acct in <file:include/linux/acct.h>).  It is
	  up to the user level program to do useful things with this
	  information.  This is generally a good idea, so say Y.

config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3
	bool "BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format"
	depends on BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
	default n
	help
	  If you say Y here, the process accounting information is written
	  in a new file format that also logs the process IDs of each
	  process and it's parent. Note that this file format is incompatible
	  with previous v0/v1/v2 file formats, so you will need updated tools
	  for processing it. A preliminary version of these tools is available
427
	  at <http://www.gnu.org/software/acct/>.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
428

429
config TASKSTATS
430
	bool "Export task/process statistics through netlink"
431
	depends on NET
432
	depends on MULTIUSER
433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442
	default n
	help
	  Export selected statistics for tasks/processes through the
	  generic netlink interface. Unlike BSD process accounting, the
	  statistics are available during the lifetime of tasks/processes as
	  responses to commands. Like BSD accounting, they are sent to user
	  space on task exit.

	  Say N if unsure.

443
config TASK_DELAY_ACCT
444
	bool "Enable per-task delay accounting"
445
	depends on TASKSTATS
446
	select SCHED_INFO
447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454
	help
	  Collect information on time spent by a task waiting for system
	  resources like cpu, synchronous block I/O completion and swapping
	  in pages. Such statistics can help in setting a task's priorities
	  relative to other tasks for cpu, io, rss limits etc.

	  Say N if unsure.

455
config TASK_XACCT
456
	bool "Enable extended accounting over taskstats"
457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464
	depends on TASKSTATS
	help
	  Collect extended task accounting data and send the data
	  to userland for processing over the taskstats interface.

	  Say N if unsure.

config TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
465
	bool "Enable per-task storage I/O accounting"
466 467 468 469 470 471 472
	depends on TASK_XACCT
	help
	  Collect information on the number of bytes of storage I/O which this
	  task has caused.

	  Say N if unsure.

473
endmenu # "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
474

M
Mike Travis 已提交
475 476 477
menu "RCU Subsystem"

config TREE_RCU
478 479
	bool
	default y if !PREEMPT && SMP
M
Mike Travis 已提交
480 481 482
	help
	  This option selects the RCU implementation that is
	  designed for very large SMP system with hundreds or
P
Paul E. McKenney 已提交
483 484
	  thousands of CPUs.  It also scales down nicely to
	  smaller systems.
M
Mike Travis 已提交
485

486
config PREEMPT_RCU
487 488
	bool
	default y if PREEMPT
489 490 491 492
	help
	  This option selects the RCU implementation that is
	  designed for very large SMP systems with hundreds or
	  thousands of CPUs, but for which real-time response
493 494
	  is also required.  It also scales down nicely to
	  smaller systems.
495

496 497
	  Select this option if you are unsure.

498
config TINY_RCU
499 500
	bool
	default y if !PREEMPT && !SMP
501 502 503 504 505 506
	help
	  This option selects the RCU implementation that is
	  designed for UP systems from which real-time response
	  is not required.  This option greatly reduces the
	  memory footprint of RCU.

507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521
config RCU_EXPERT
	bool "Make expert-level adjustments to RCU configuration"
	default n
	help
	  This option needs to be enabled if you wish to make
	  expert-level adjustments to RCU configuration.  By default,
	  no such adjustments can be made, which has the often-beneficial
	  side-effect of preventing "make oldconfig" from asking you all
	  sorts of detailed questions about how you would like numerous
	  obscure RCU options to be set up.

	  Say Y if you need to make expert-level adjustments to RCU.

	  Say N if you are unsure.

522 523 524 525 526 527 528
config SRCU
	bool
	help
	  This option selects the sleepable version of RCU. This version
	  permits arbitrary sleeping or blocking within RCU read-side critical
	  sections.

P
Paul E. McKenney 已提交
529
config TASKS_RCU
530
	bool
P
Paul E. McKenney 已提交
531
	default n
532
	select SRCU
P
Paul E. McKenney 已提交
533 534 535 536 537
	help
	  This option enables a task-based RCU implementation that uses
	  only voluntary context switch (not preemption!), idle, and
	  user-mode execution as quiescent states.

538
config RCU_STALL_COMMON
539
	def_bool ( TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU || RCU_TRACE )
540 541 542 543 544 545
	help
	  This option enables RCU CPU stall code that is common between
	  the TINY and TREE variants of RCU.  The purpose is to allow
	  the tiny variants to disable RCU CPU stall warnings, while
	  making these warnings mandatory for the tree variants.

546 547 548 549 550 551
config CONTEXT_TRACKING
       bool

config CONTEXT_TRACKING_FORCE
	bool "Force context tracking"
	depends on CONTEXT_TRACKING
552
	default y if !NO_HZ_FULL
553
	help
554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568
	  The major pre-requirement for full dynticks to work is to
	  support the context tracking subsystem. But there are also
	  other dependencies to provide in order to make the full
	  dynticks working.

	  This option stands for testing when an arch implements the
	  context tracking backend but doesn't yet fullfill all the
	  requirements to make the full dynticks feature working.
	  Without the full dynticks, there is no way to test the support
	  for context tracking and the subsystems that rely on it: RCU
	  userspace extended quiescent state and tickless cputime
	  accounting. This option copes with the absence of the full
	  dynticks subsystem by forcing the context tracking on all
	  CPUs in the system.

569
	  Say Y only if you're working on the development of an
570 571 572 573 574
	  architecture backend for the context tracking.

	  Say N otherwise, this option brings an overhead that you
	  don't want in production.

575

M
Mike Travis 已提交
576 577 578 579
config RCU_FANOUT
	int "Tree-based hierarchical RCU fanout value"
	range 2 64 if 64BIT
	range 2 32 if !64BIT
580
	depends on (TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU) && RCU_EXPERT
M
Mike Travis 已提交
581 582 583 584 585
	default 64 if 64BIT
	default 32 if !64BIT
	help
	  This option controls the fanout of hierarchical implementations
	  of RCU, allowing RCU to work efficiently on machines with
586 587 588 589 590 591
	  large numbers of CPUs.  This value must be at least the fourth
	  root of NR_CPUS, which allows NR_CPUS to be insanely large.
	  The default value of RCU_FANOUT should be used for production
	  systems, but if you are stress-testing the RCU implementation
	  itself, small RCU_FANOUT values allow you to test large-system
	  code paths on small(er) systems.
M
Mike Travis 已提交
592 593 594 595

	  Select a specific number if testing RCU itself.
	  Take the default if unsure.

596 597
config RCU_FANOUT_LEAF
	int "Tree-based hierarchical RCU leaf-level fanout value"
598 599
	range 2 64 if 64BIT
	range 2 32 if !64BIT
600
	depends on (TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU) && RCU_EXPERT
601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622
	default 16
	help
	  This option controls the leaf-level fanout of hierarchical
	  implementations of RCU, and allows trading off cache misses
	  against lock contention.  Systems that synchronize their
	  scheduling-clock interrupts for energy-efficiency reasons will
	  want the default because the smaller leaf-level fanout keeps
	  lock contention levels acceptably low.  Very large systems
	  (hundreds or thousands of CPUs) will instead want to set this
	  value to the maximum value possible in order to reduce the
	  number of cache misses incurred during RCU's grace-period
	  initialization.  These systems tend to run CPU-bound, and thus
	  are not helped by synchronized interrupts, and thus tend to
	  skew them, which reduces lock contention enough that large
	  leaf-level fanouts work well.

	  Select a specific number if testing RCU itself.

	  Select the maximum permissible value for large systems.

	  Take the default if unsure.

623 624
config RCU_FAST_NO_HZ
	bool "Accelerate last non-dyntick-idle CPU's grace periods"
625
	depends on NO_HZ_COMMON && SMP && RCU_EXPERT
626 627
	default n
	help
628 629 630 631 632 633 634
	  This option permits CPUs to enter dynticks-idle state even if
	  they have RCU callbacks queued, and prevents RCU from waking
	  these CPUs up more than roughly once every four jiffies (by
	  default, you can adjust this using the rcutree.rcu_idle_gp_delay
	  parameter), thus improving energy efficiency.  On the other
	  hand, this option increases the duration of RCU grace periods,
	  for example, slowing down synchronize_rcu().
635

636 637
	  Say Y if energy efficiency is critically important, and you
	  	don't care about increased grace-period durations.
638 639 640

	  Say N if you are unsure.

M
Mike Travis 已提交
641
config TREE_RCU_TRACE
642
	def_bool RCU_TRACE && ( TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU )
M
Mike Travis 已提交
643 644
	select DEBUG_FS
	help
645
	  This option provides tracing for the TREE_RCU and
646
	  PREEMPT_RCU implementations, permitting Makefile to
647
	  trivially select kernel/rcutree_trace.c.
M
Mike Travis 已提交
648

649 650
config RCU_BOOST
	bool "Enable RCU priority boosting"
651
	depends on RT_MUTEXES && PREEMPT_RCU && RCU_EXPERT
652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661
	default n
	help
	  This option boosts the priority of preempted RCU readers that
	  block the current preemptible RCU grace period for too long.
	  This option also prevents heavy loads from blocking RCU
	  callback invocation for all flavors of RCU.

	  Say Y here if you are working with real-time apps or heavy loads
	  Say N here if you are unsure.

662 663
config RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO
	int "Real-time priority to use for RCU worker threads"
664 665 666 667
	range 1 99 if RCU_BOOST
	range 0 99 if !RCU_BOOST
	default 1 if RCU_BOOST
	default 0 if !RCU_BOOST
668
	depends on RCU_EXPERT
669
	help
670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677
	  This option specifies the SCHED_FIFO priority value that will be
	  assigned to the rcuc/n and rcub/n threads and is also the value
	  used for RCU_BOOST (if enabled). If you are working with a
	  real-time application that has one or more CPU-bound threads
	  running at a real-time priority level, you should set
	  RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO to a priority higher than the highest-priority
	  real-time CPU-bound application thread.  The default RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO
	  value of 1 is appropriate in the common case, which is real-time
678 679 680 681 682
	  applications that do not have any CPU-bound threads.

	  Some real-time applications might not have a single real-time
	  thread that saturates a given CPU, but instead might have
	  multiple real-time threads that, taken together, fully utilize
683
	  that CPU.  In this case, you should set RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO to
684 685 686 687
	  a priority higher than the lowest-priority thread that is
	  conspiring to prevent the CPU from running any non-real-time
	  tasks.  For example, if one thread at priority 10 and another
	  thread at priority 5 are between themselves fully consuming
688
	  the CPU time on a given CPU, then RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO should be
689
	  set to priority 6 or higher.
690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705

	  Specify the real-time priority, or take the default if unsure.

config RCU_BOOST_DELAY
	int "Milliseconds to delay boosting after RCU grace-period start"
	range 0 3000
	depends on RCU_BOOST
	default 500
	help
	  This option specifies the time to wait after the beginning of
	  a given grace period before priority-boosting preempted RCU
	  readers blocking that grace period.  Note that any RCU reader
	  blocking an expedited RCU grace period is boosted immediately.

	  Accept the default if unsure.

P
Paul E. McKenney 已提交
706
config RCU_NOCB_CPU
707
	bool "Offload RCU callback processing from boot-selected CPUs"
708
	depends on TREE_RCU || PREEMPT_RCU
709
	depends on RCU_EXPERT || NO_HZ_FULL
P
Paul E. McKenney 已提交
710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718
	default n
	help
	  Use this option to reduce OS jitter for aggressive HPC or
	  real-time workloads.	It can also be used to offload RCU
	  callback invocation to energy-efficient CPUs in battery-powered
	  asymmetric multiprocessors.

	  This option offloads callback invocation from the set of
	  CPUs specified at boot time by the rcu_nocbs parameter.
719 720 721 722 723 724 725
	  For each such CPU, a kthread ("rcuox/N") will be created to
	  invoke callbacks, where the "N" is the CPU being offloaded,
	  and where the "x" is "b" for RCU-bh, "p" for RCU-preempt, and
	  "s" for RCU-sched.  Nothing prevents this kthread from running
	  on the specified CPUs, but (1) the kthreads may be preempted
	  between each callback, and (2) affinity or cgroups can be used
	  to force the kthreads to run on whatever set of CPUs is desired.
P
Paul E. McKenney 已提交
726

727
	  Say Y here if you want to help to debug reduced OS jitter.
P
Paul E. McKenney 已提交
728 729
	  Say N here if you are unsure.

730 731 732
choice
	prompt "Build-forced no-CBs CPUs"
	default RCU_NOCB_CPU_NONE
733
	depends on RCU_NOCB_CPU
734
	help
735 736 737 738
	  This option allows no-CBs CPUs (whose RCU callbacks are invoked
	  from kthreads rather than from softirq context) to be specified
	  at build time.  Additional no-CBs CPUs may be specified by
	  the rcu_nocbs= boot parameter.
739 740 741 742 743 744

config RCU_NOCB_CPU_NONE
	bool "No build_forced no-CBs CPUs"
	help
	  This option does not force any of the CPUs to be no-CBs CPUs.
	  Only CPUs designated by the rcu_nocbs= boot parameter will be
745 746 747 748 749 750 751
	  no-CBs CPUs, whose RCU callbacks will be invoked by per-CPU
	  kthreads whose names begin with "rcuo".  All other CPUs will
	  invoke their own RCU callbacks in softirq context.

	  Select this option if you want to choose no-CBs CPUs at
	  boot time, for example, to allow testing of different no-CBs
	  configurations without having to rebuild the kernel each time.
752 753 754 755

config RCU_NOCB_CPU_ZERO
	bool "CPU 0 is a build_forced no-CBs CPU"
	help
756 757 758 759 760 761
	  This option forces CPU 0 to be a no-CBs CPU, so that its RCU
	  callbacks are invoked by a per-CPU kthread whose name begins
	  with "rcuo".	Additional CPUs may be designated as no-CBs
	  CPUs using the rcu_nocbs= boot parameter will be no-CBs CPUs.
	  All other CPUs will invoke their own RCU callbacks in softirq
	  context.
762 763

	  Select this if CPU 0 needs to be a no-CBs CPU for real-time
764 765
	  or energy-efficiency reasons, but the real reason it exists
	  is to ensure that randconfig testing covers mixed systems.
766 767 768 769 770

config RCU_NOCB_CPU_ALL
	bool "All CPUs are build_forced no-CBs CPUs"
	help
	  This option forces all CPUs to be no-CBs CPUs.  The rcu_nocbs=
771 772 773 774 775 776
	  boot parameter will be ignored.  All CPUs' RCU callbacks will
	  be executed in the context of per-CPU rcuo kthreads created for
	  this purpose.  Assuming that the kthreads whose names start with
	  "rcuo" are bound to "housekeeping" CPUs, this reduces OS jitter
	  on the remaining CPUs, but might decrease memory locality during
	  RCU-callback invocation, thus potentially degrading throughput.
777 778 779 780 781 782

	  Select this if all CPUs need to be no-CBs CPUs for real-time
	  or energy-efficiency reasons.

endchoice

M
Mike Travis 已提交
783 784
endmenu # "RCU Subsystem"

785 786 787 788
config BUILD_BIN2C
	bool
	default n

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
789
config IKCONFIG
790
	tristate "Kernel .config support"
791
	select BUILD_BIN2C
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808
	---help---
	  This option enables the complete Linux kernel ".config" file
	  contents to be saved in the kernel. It provides documentation
	  of which kernel options are used in a running kernel or in an
	  on-disk kernel.  This information can be extracted from the kernel
	  image file with the script scripts/extract-ikconfig and used as
	  input to rebuild the current kernel or to build another kernel.
	  It can also be extracted from a running kernel by reading
	  /proc/config.gz if enabled (below).

config IKCONFIG_PROC
	bool "Enable access to .config through /proc/config.gz"
	depends on IKCONFIG && PROC_FS
	---help---
	  This option enables access to the kernel configuration file
	  through /proc/config.gz.

809 810
config LOG_BUF_SHIFT
	int "Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB)"
811
	range 12 25
A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
812
	default 17
813
	depends on PRINTK
814
	help
815 816 817 818 819
	  Select the minimal kernel log buffer size as a power of 2.
	  The final size is affected by LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT config
	  parameter, see below. Any higher size also might be forced
	  by "log_buf_len" boot parameter.

A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
820
	  Examples:
821
		     17 => 128 KB
A
Adrian Bunk 已提交
822
		     16 => 64 KB
823 824
		     15 => 32 KB
		     14 => 16 KB
825 826 827
		     13 =>  8 KB
		     12 =>  4 KB

828 829
config LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT
	int "CPU kernel log buffer size contribution (13 => 8 KB, 17 => 128KB)"
830
	depends on SMP
831 832 833
	range 0 21
	default 12 if !BASE_SMALL
	default 0 if BASE_SMALL
834
	depends on PRINTK
835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852
	help
	  This option allows to increase the default ring buffer size
	  according to the number of CPUs. The value defines the contribution
	  of each CPU as a power of 2. The used space is typically only few
	  lines however it might be much more when problems are reported,
	  e.g. backtraces.

	  The increased size means that a new buffer has to be allocated and
	  the original static one is unused. It makes sense only on systems
	  with more CPUs. Therefore this value is used only when the sum of
	  contributions is greater than the half of the default kernel ring
	  buffer as defined by LOG_BUF_SHIFT. The default values are set
	  so that more than 64 CPUs are needed to trigger the allocation.

	  Also this option is ignored when "log_buf_len" kernel parameter is
	  used as it forces an exact (power of two) size of the ring buffer.

	  The number of possible CPUs is used for this computation ignoring
G
Geert Uytterhoeven 已提交
853 854
	  hotplugging making the computation optimal for the worst case
	  scenario while allowing a simple algorithm to be used from bootup.
855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863

	  Examples shift values and their meaning:
		     17 => 128 KB for each CPU
		     16 =>  64 KB for each CPU
		     15 =>  32 KB for each CPU
		     14 =>  16 KB for each CPU
		     13 =>   8 KB for each CPU
		     12 =>   4 KB for each CPU

864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885
config NMI_LOG_BUF_SHIFT
	int "Temporary per-CPU NMI log buffer size (12 => 4KB, 13 => 8KB)"
	range 10 21
	default 13
	depends on PRINTK_NMI
	help
	  Select the size of a per-CPU buffer where NMI messages are temporary
	  stored. They are copied to the main log buffer in a safe context
	  to avoid a deadlock. The value defines the size as a power of 2.

	  NMI messages are rare and limited. The largest one is when
	  a backtrace is printed. It usually fits into 4KB. Select
	  8KB if you want to be on the safe side.

	  Examples:
		     17 => 128 KB for each CPU
		     16 =>  64 KB for each CPU
		     15 =>  32 KB for each CPU
		     14 =>  16 KB for each CPU
		     13 =>   8 KB for each CPU
		     12 =>   4 KB for each CPU

886 887 888 889 890 891
#
# Architectures with an unreliable sched_clock() should select this:
#
config HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
	bool

892 893 894
config GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
	bool

895 896 897 898 899 900 901
#
# For architectures that want to enable the support for NUMA-affine scheduler
# balancing logic:
#
config ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
	bool

902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911
#
# For architectures that prefer to flush all TLBs after a number of pages
# are unmapped instead of sending one IPI per page to flush. The architecture
# must provide guarantees on what happens if a clean TLB cache entry is
# written after the unmap. Details are in mm/rmap.c near the check for
# should_defer_flush. The architecture should also consider if the full flush
# and the refill costs are offset by the savings of sending fewer IPIs.
config ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH
	bool

P
Peter Zijlstra 已提交
912 913 914 915 916 917
#
# For architectures that know their GCC __int128 support is sound
#
config ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128
	bool

918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931
# For architectures that (ab)use NUMA to represent different memory regions
# all cpu-local but of different latencies, such as SuperH.
#
config ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
	bool

config NUMA_BALANCING
	bool "Memory placement aware NUMA scheduler"
	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
	depends on !ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
	depends on SMP && NUMA && MIGRATION
	help
	  This option adds support for automatic NUMA aware memory/task placement.
	  The mechanism is quite primitive and is based on migrating memory when
932
	  it has references to the node the task is running on.
933 934 935

	  This system will be inactive on UMA systems.

936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943
config NUMA_BALANCING_DEFAULT_ENABLED
	bool "Automatically enable NUMA aware memory/task placement"
	default y
	depends on NUMA_BALANCING
	help
	  If set, automatic NUMA balancing will be enabled if running on a NUMA
	  machine.

L
Li Zefan 已提交
944
menuconfig CGROUPS
945
	bool "Control Group support"
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
946
	select KERNFS
947
	help
L
Li Zefan 已提交
948
	  This option adds support for grouping sets of processes together, for
949 950 951 952
	  use with process control subsystems such as Cpusets, CFS, memory
	  controls or device isolation.
	  See
		- Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt	(CFS)
953
		- Documentation/cgroup-v1/ (features for grouping, isolation
L
Li Zefan 已提交
954
					  and resource control)
955 956 957

	  Say N if unsure.

L
Li Zefan 已提交
958 959
if CGROUPS

960 961 962
config PAGE_COUNTER
       bool

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
963
config MEMCG
964
	bool "Memory controller"
965
	select PAGE_COUNTER
966
	select EVENTFD
967
	help
968
	  Provides control over the memory footprint of tasks in a cgroup.
969

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
970
config MEMCG_SWAP
971
	bool "Swap controller"
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
972
	depends on MEMCG && SWAP
973
	help
974 975
	  Provides control over the swap space consumed by tasks in a cgroup.

A
Andrew Morton 已提交
976
config MEMCG_SWAP_ENABLED
977
	bool "Swap controller enabled by default"
A
Andrew Morton 已提交
978
	depends on MEMCG_SWAP
979 980 981 982
	default y
	help
	  Memory Resource Controller Swap Extension comes with its price in
	  a bigger memory consumption. General purpose distribution kernels
J
Jim Cromie 已提交
983
	  which want to enable the feature but keep it disabled by default
984
	  and let the user enable it by swapaccount=1 boot command line
985 986 987
	  parameter should have this option unselected.
	  For those who want to have the feature enabled by default should
	  select this option (if, for some reason, they need to disable it
988
	  then swapaccount=0 does the trick).
989

990 991 992
config BLK_CGROUP
	bool "IO controller"
	depends on BLOCK
993
	default n
994 995 996 997
	---help---
	Generic block IO controller cgroup interface. This is the common
	cgroup interface which should be used by various IO controlling
	policies.
998

999 1000 1001 1002
	Currently, CFQ IO scheduler uses it to recognize task groups and
	control disk bandwidth allocation (proportional time slice allocation)
	to such task groups. It is also used by bio throttling logic in
	block layer to implement upper limit in IO rates on a device.
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
1003

1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009
	This option only enables generic Block IO controller infrastructure.
	One needs to also enable actual IO controlling logic/policy. For
	enabling proportional weight division of disk bandwidth in CFQ, set
	CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y; for enabling throttling policy, set
	CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING=y.

1010
	See Documentation/cgroup-v1/blkio-controller.txt for more information.
1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023

config DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
	bool "IO controller debugging"
	depends on BLK_CGROUP
	default n
	---help---
	Enable some debugging help. Currently it exports additional stat
	files in a cgroup which can be useful for debugging.

config CGROUP_WRITEBACK
	bool
	depends on MEMCG && BLK_CGROUP
	default y
S
Stephane Eranian 已提交
1024

D
Dhaval Giani 已提交
1025
menuconfig CGROUP_SCHED
1026
	bool "CPU controller"
D
Dhaval Giani 已提交
1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038
	default n
	help
	  This feature lets CPU scheduler recognize task groups and control CPU
	  bandwidth allocation to such task groups. It uses cgroups to group
	  tasks.

if CGROUP_SCHED
config FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
	bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHER"
	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
	default CGROUP_SCHED

1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049
config CFS_BANDWIDTH
	bool "CPU bandwidth provisioning for FAIR_GROUP_SCHED"
	depends on FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
	default n
	help
	  This option allows users to define CPU bandwidth rates (limits) for
	  tasks running within the fair group scheduler.  Groups with no limit
	  set are considered to be unconstrained and will run with no
	  restriction.
	  See tip/Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.txt for more information.

D
Dhaval Giani 已提交
1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055
config RT_GROUP_SCHED
	bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO"
	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
	default n
	help
	  This feature lets you explicitly allocate real CPU bandwidth
1056
	  to task groups. If enabled, it will also make it impossible to
D
Dhaval Giani 已提交
1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062
	  schedule realtime tasks for non-root users until you allocate
	  realtime bandwidth for them.
	  See Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.txt for more information.

endif #CGROUP_SCHED

1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071
config CGROUP_PIDS
	bool "PIDs controller"
	help
	  Provides enforcement of process number limits in the scope of a
	  cgroup. Any attempt to fork more processes than is allowed in the
	  cgroup will fail. PIDs are fundamentally a global resource because it
	  is fairly trivial to reach PID exhaustion before you reach even a
	  conservative kmemcg limit. As a result, it is possible to grind a
	  system to halt without being limited by other cgroup policies. The
1072
	  PIDs controller is designed to stop this from happening.
1073 1074

	  It should be noted that organisational operations (such as attaching
1075
	  to a cgroup hierarchy will *not* be blocked by the PIDs controller),
1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084
	  since the PIDs limit only affects a process's ability to fork, not to
	  attach to a cgroup.

config CGROUP_FREEZER
	bool "Freezer controller"
	help
	  Provides a way to freeze and unfreeze all tasks in a
	  cgroup.

1085 1086 1087 1088 1089
	  This option affects the ORIGINAL cgroup interface. The cgroup2 memory
	  controller includes important in-kernel memory consumers per default.

	  If you're using cgroup2, say N.

1090 1091 1092 1093
config CGROUP_HUGETLB
	bool "HugeTLB controller"
	depends on HUGETLB_PAGE
	select PAGE_COUNTER
1094
	default n
1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104
	help
	  Provides a cgroup controller for HugeTLB pages.
	  When you enable this, you can put a per cgroup limit on HugeTLB usage.
	  The limit is enforced during page fault. Since HugeTLB doesn't
	  support page reclaim, enforcing the limit at page fault time implies
	  that, the application will get SIGBUS signal if it tries to access
	  HugeTLB pages beyond its limit. This requires the application to know
	  beforehand how much HugeTLB pages it would require for its use. The
	  control group is tracked in the third page lru pointer. This means
	  that we cannot use the controller with huge page less than 3 pages.
1105

1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112
config CPUSETS
	bool "Cpuset controller"
	help
	  This option will let you create and manage CPUSETs which
	  allow dynamically partitioning a system into sets of CPUs and
	  Memory Nodes and assigning tasks to run only within those sets.
	  This is primarily useful on large SMP or NUMA systems.
1113

1114
	  Say N if unsure.
1115

1116 1117 1118 1119
config PROC_PID_CPUSET
	bool "Include legacy /proc/<pid>/cpuset file"
	depends on CPUSETS
	default y
1120

1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142
config CGROUP_DEVICE
	bool "Device controller"
	help
	  Provides a cgroup controller implementing whitelists for
	  devices which a process in the cgroup can mknod or open.

config CGROUP_CPUACCT
	bool "Simple CPU accounting controller"
	help
	  Provides a simple controller for monitoring the
	  total CPU consumed by the tasks in a cgroup.

config CGROUP_PERF
	bool "Perf controller"
	depends on PERF_EVENTS
	help
	  This option extends the perf per-cpu mode to restrict monitoring
	  to threads which belong to the cgroup specified and run on the
	  designated cpu.

	  Say N if unsure.

1143 1144
config CGROUP_BPF
	bool "Support for eBPF programs attached to cgroups"
A
Andy Lutomirski 已提交
1145 1146
	depends on BPF_SYSCALL
	select SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155
	help
	  Allow attaching eBPF programs to a cgroup using the bpf(2)
	  syscall command BPF_PROG_ATTACH.

	  In which context these programs are accessed depends on the type
	  of attachment. For instance, programs that are attached using
	  BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS will be executed on the ingress path of
	  inet sockets.

1156 1157
config CGROUP_DEBUG
	bool "Example controller"
1158
	default n
1159 1160 1161
	help
	  This option enables a simple controller that exports
	  debugging information about the cgroups framework.
1162

1163
	  Say N.
1164

1165 1166 1167 1168
config SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
	bool
	default n

L
Li Zefan 已提交
1169
endif # CGROUPS
1170

1171 1172
config CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
	bool "Checkpoint/restore support" if EXPERT
1173
	select PROC_CHILDREN
1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182
	default n
	help
	  Enables additional kernel features in a sake of checkpoint/restore.
	  In particular it adds auxiliary prctl codes to setup process text,
	  data and heap segment sizes, and a few additional /proc filesystem
	  entries.

	  If unsure, say N here.

1183
menuconfig NAMESPACES
1184
	bool "Namespaces support" if EXPERT
1185
	depends on MULTIUSER
1186
	default !EXPERT
1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192
	help
	  Provides the way to make tasks work with different objects using
	  the same id. For example same IPC id may refer to different objects
	  or same user id or pid may refer to different tasks when used in
	  different namespaces.

1193 1194
if NAMESPACES

1195 1196
config UTS_NS
	bool "UTS namespace"
1197
	default y
1198 1199 1200 1201
	help
	  In this namespace tasks see different info provided with the
	  uname() system call

1202 1203
config IPC_NS
	bool "IPC namespace"
1204
	depends on (SYSVIPC || POSIX_MQUEUE)
1205
	default y
1206 1207
	help
	  In this namespace tasks work with IPC ids which correspond to
1208
	  different IPC objects in different namespaces.
1209

1210
config USER_NS
1211
	bool "User namespace"
1212
	default n
1213 1214 1215
	help
	  This allows containers, i.e. vservers, to use user namespaces
	  to provide different user info for different servers.
1216 1217

	  When user namespaces are enabled in the kernel it is
1218 1219 1220
	  recommended that the MEMCG option also be enabled and that
	  user-space use the memory control groups to limit the amount
	  of memory a memory unprivileged users can use.
1221

1222 1223
	  If unsure, say N.

1224
config PID_NS
1225
	bool "PID Namespaces"
1226
	default y
1227
	help
1228
	  Support process id namespaces.  This allows having multiple
1229
	  processes with the same pid as long as they are in different
1230 1231
	  pid namespaces.  This is a building block of containers.

1232 1233
config NET_NS
	bool "Network namespace"
1234
	depends on NET
1235
	default y
1236 1237 1238 1239
	help
	  Allow user space to create what appear to be multiple instances
	  of the network stack.

1240 1241
endif # NAMESPACES

1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253
config SCHED_AUTOGROUP
	bool "Automatic process group scheduling"
	select CGROUPS
	select CGROUP_SCHED
	select FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
	help
	  This option optimizes the scheduler for common desktop workloads by
	  automatically creating and populating task groups.  This separation
	  of workloads isolates aggressive CPU burners (like build jobs) from
	  desktop applications.  Task group autogeneration is currently based
	  upon task session.

1254
config SYSFS_DEPRECATED
1255
	bool "Enable deprecated sysfs features to support old userspace tools"
1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277
	depends on SYSFS
	default n
	help
	  This option adds code that switches the layout of the "block" class
	  devices, to not show up in /sys/class/block/, but only in
	  /sys/block/.

	  This switch is only active when the sysfs.deprecated=1 boot option is
	  passed or the SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2 option is set.

	  This option allows new kernels to run on old distributions and tools,
	  which might get confused by /sys/class/block/. Since 2007/2008 all
	  major distributions and tools handle this just fine.

	  Recent distributions and userspace tools after 2009/2010 depend on
	  the existence of /sys/class/block/, and will not work with this
	  option enabled.

	  Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might
	  need to say Y here.

config SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2
1278
	bool "Enable deprecated sysfs features by default"
1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293
	default n
	depends on SYSFS
	depends on SYSFS_DEPRECATED
	help
	  Enable deprecated sysfs by default.

	  See the CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED option for more details about this
	  option.

	  Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might
	  need to say Y here. Even then, odds are you would not need it
	  enabled, you can always pass the boot option if absolutely necessary.

config RELAY
	bool "Kernel->user space relay support (formerly relayfs)"
1294
	select IRQ_WORK
1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303
	help
	  This option enables support for relay interface support in
	  certain file systems (such as debugfs).
	  It is designed to provide an efficient mechanism for tools and
	  facilities to relay large amounts of data from kernel space to
	  user space.

	  If unsure, say N.

1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311
config BLK_DEV_INITRD
	bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support"
	depends on BROKEN || !FRV
	help
	  The initial RAM filesystem is a ramfs which is loaded by the
	  boot loader (loadlin or lilo) and that is mounted as root
	  before the normal boot procedure. It is typically used to
	  load modules needed to mount the "real" root file system,
1312
	  etc. See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/initrd.rst> for details.
1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319

	  If RAM disk support (BLK_DEV_RAM) is also included, this
	  also enables initial RAM disk (initrd) support and adds
	  15 Kbytes (more on some other architectures) to the kernel size.

	  If unsure say Y.

1320 1321
if BLK_DEV_INITRD

1322 1323
source "usr/Kconfig"

1324 1325
endif

1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336
choice
	prompt "Compiler optimization level"
	default CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE

config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
	bool "Optimize for performance"
	help
	  This is the default optimization level for the kernel, building
	  with the "-O2" compiler flag for best performance and most
	  helpful compile-time warnings.

1337
config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
1338
	bool "Optimize for size"
1339
	help
1340 1341
	  Enabling this option will pass "-Os" instead of "-O2" to
	  your compiler resulting in a smaller kernel.
1342

1343
	  If unsure, say N.
1344

1345 1346
endchoice

R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
1347 1348 1349
config SYSCTL
	bool

R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
1350 1351 1352
config ANON_INODES
	bool

1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378
config HAVE_UID16
	bool

config SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
	bool
	help
	  Enable support for /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace.

config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
	bool
	help
	  Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/ignore-unaligned-usertrap
	  Allows arch to define/use @no_unaligned_warning to possibly warn
	  about unaligned access emulation going on under the hood.

config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
	bool
	help
	  Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/unaligned-trap
	  Allows arches to define/use @unaligned_enabled to runtime toggle
	  the unaligned access emulation.
	  see arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c for reference

config HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
	bool

A
Alexei Starovoitov 已提交
1379 1380 1381 1382
# interpreter that classic socket filters depend on
config BPF
	bool

1383 1384
menuconfig EXPERT
	bool "Configure standard kernel features (expert users)"
1385 1386
	# Unhide debug options, to make the on-by-default options visible
	select DEBUG_KERNEL
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392
	help
	  This option allows certain base kernel options and settings
          to be disabled or tweaked. This is for specialized
          environments which can tolerate a "non-standard" kernel.
          Only use this if you really know what you are doing.

1393
config UID16
1394
	bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls" if EXPERT
1395
	depends on HAVE_UID16 && MULTIUSER
1396 1397 1398 1399
	default y
	help
	  This enables the legacy 16-bit UID syscall wrappers.

1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413
config MULTIUSER
	bool "Multiple users, groups and capabilities support" if EXPERT
	default y
	help
	  This option enables support for non-root users, groups and
	  capabilities.

	  If you say N here, all processes will run with UID 0, GID 0, and all
	  possible capabilities.  Saying N here also compiles out support for
	  system calls related to UIDs, GIDs, and capabilities, such as setuid,
	  setgid, and capset.

	  If unsure, say Y here.

1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423
config SGETMASK_SYSCALL
	bool "sgetmask/ssetmask syscalls support" if EXPERT
	def_bool PARISC || MN10300 || BLACKFIN || M68K || PPC || MIPS || X86 || SPARC || CRIS || MICROBLAZE || SUPERH
	---help---
	  sys_sgetmask and sys_ssetmask are obsolete system calls
	  no longer supported in libc but still enabled by default in some
	  architectures.

	  If unsure, leave the default option here.

1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433
config SYSFS_SYSCALL
	bool "Sysfs syscall support" if EXPERT
	default y
	---help---
	  sys_sysfs is an obsolete system call no longer supported in libc.
	  Note that disabling this option is more secure but might break
	  compatibility with some systems.

	  If unsure say Y here.

1434
config SYSCTL_SYSCALL
1435
	bool "Sysctl syscall support" if EXPERT
1436
	depends on PROC_SYSCTL
1437
	default n
1438
	select SYSCTL
1439
	---help---
1440 1441 1442 1443
	  sys_sysctl uses binary paths that have been found challenging
	  to properly maintain and use.  The interface in /proc/sys
	  using paths with ascii names is now the primary path to this
	  information.
1444

1445 1446 1447
	  Almost nothing using the binary sysctl interface so if you are
	  trying to save some space it is probably safe to disable this,
	  making your kernel marginally smaller.
1448

1449
	  If unsure say N here.
1450

1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467
config POSIX_TIMERS
	bool "Posix Clocks & timers" if EXPERT
	default y
	help
	  This includes native support for POSIX timers to the kernel.
	  Some embedded systems have no use for them and therefore they
	  can be configured out to reduce the size of the kernel image.

	  When this option is disabled, the following syscalls won't be
	  available: timer_create, timer_gettime: timer_getoverrun,
	  timer_settime, timer_delete, clock_adjtime, getitimer,
	  setitimer, alarm. Furthermore, the clock_settime, clock_gettime,
	  clock_getres and clock_nanosleep syscalls will be limited to
	  CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_BOOTTIME only.

	  If unsure say y.

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1468
config KALLSYMS
1469
	 bool "Load all symbols for debugging/ksymoops" if EXPERT
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479
	 default y
	 help
	   Say Y here to let the kernel print out symbolic crash information and
	   symbolic stack backtraces. This increases the size of the kernel
	   somewhat, as all symbols have to be loaded into the kernel image.

config KALLSYMS_ALL
	bool "Include all symbols in kallsyms"
	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KALLSYMS
	help
1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491
	   Normally kallsyms only contains the symbols of functions for nicer
	   OOPS messages and backtraces (i.e., symbols from the text and inittext
	   sections). This is sufficient for most cases. And only in very rare
	   cases (e.g., when a debugger is used) all symbols are required (e.g.,
	   names of variables from the data sections, etc).

	   This option makes sure that all symbols are loaded into the kernel
	   image (i.e., symbols from all sections) in cost of increased kernel
	   size (depending on the kernel configuration, it may be 300KiB or
	   something like this).

	   Say N unless you really need all symbols.
M
Matt Mackall 已提交
1492

1493 1494
config KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU
	bool
1495
	depends on KALLSYMS
1496 1497
	default X86_64 && SMP

1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515
config KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE
	bool
	depends on KALLSYMS
	default !IA64 && !(TILE && 64BIT)
	help
	  Instead of emitting them as absolute values in the native word size,
	  emit the symbol references in the kallsyms table as 32-bit entries,
	  each containing a relative value in the range [base, base + U32_MAX]
	  or, when KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU is in effect, each containing either
	  an absolute value in the range [0, S32_MAX] or a relative value in the
	  range [base, base + S32_MAX], where base is the lowest relative symbol
	  address encountered in the image.

	  On 64-bit builds, this reduces the size of the address table by 50%,
	  but more importantly, it results in entries whose values are build
	  time constants, and no relocation pass is required at runtime to fix
	  up the entries based on the runtime load address of the kernel.

M
Matt Mackall 已提交
1516 1517
config PRINTK
	default y
1518
	bool "Enable support for printk" if EXPERT
1519
	select IRQ_WORK
M
Matt Mackall 已提交
1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526
	help
	  This option enables normal printk support. Removing it
	  eliminates most of the message strings from the kernel image
	  and makes the kernel more or less silent. As this makes it
	  very difficult to diagnose system problems, saying N here is
	  strongly discouraged.

1527 1528 1529 1530 1531
config PRINTK_NMI
	def_bool y
	depends on PRINTK
	depends on HAVE_NMI

M
Matt Mackall 已提交
1532
config BUG
1533
	bool "BUG() support" if EXPERT
M
Matt Mackall 已提交
1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541
	default y
	help
          Disabling this option eliminates support for BUG and WARN, reducing
          the size of your kernel image and potentially quietly ignoring
          numerous fatal conditions. You should only consider disabling this
          option for embedded systems with no facilities for reporting errors.
          Just say Y.

1542
config ELF_CORE
1543
	depends on COREDUMP
1544
	default y
1545
	bool "Enable ELF core dumps" if EXPERT
1546 1547 1548
	help
	  Enable support for generating core dumps. Disabling saves about 4k.

1549

S
Stas Sergeev 已提交
1550
config PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1551
	bool "Enable PC-Speaker support" if EXPERT
1552
	depends on HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1553
	select I8253_LOCK
S
Stas Sergeev 已提交
1554 1555 1556 1557 1558
	default y
	help
          This option allows to disable the internal PC-Speaker
          support, saving some memory.

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1559 1560
config BASE_FULL
	default y
1561
	bool "Enable full-sized data structures for core" if EXPERT
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567
	help
	  Disabling this option reduces the size of miscellaneous core
	  kernel data structures. This saves memory on small machines,
	  but may reduce performance.

config FUTEX
1568
	bool "Enable futex support" if EXPERT
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1569
	default y
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1570
	select RT_MUTEXES
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1571 1572 1573 1574 1575
	help
	  Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
	  support for "fast userspace mutexes".  The resulting kernel may not
	  run glibc-based applications correctly.

1576 1577
config HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG
	bool
1578
	depends on FUTEX
1579 1580 1581 1582 1583
	help
	  Architectures should select this if futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic()
	  is implemented and always working. This removes a couple of runtime
	  checks.

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1584
config EPOLL
1585
	bool "Enable eventpoll support" if EXPERT
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1586
	default y
1587
	select ANON_INODES
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1588 1589 1590 1591
	help
	  Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
	  support for epoll family of system calls.

1592
config SIGNALFD
1593
	bool "Enable signalfd() system call" if EXPERT
1594
	select ANON_INODES
1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601
	default y
	help
	  Enable the signalfd() system call that allows to receive signals
	  on a file descriptor.

	  If unsure, say Y.

1602
config TIMERFD
1603
	bool "Enable timerfd() system call" if EXPERT
1604
	select ANON_INODES
1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611
	default y
	help
	  Enable the timerfd() system call that allows to receive timer
	  events on a file descriptor.

	  If unsure, say Y.

1612
config EVENTFD
1613
	bool "Enable eventfd() system call" if EXPERT
1614
	select ANON_INODES
1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621
	default y
	help
	  Enable the eventfd() system call that allows to receive both
	  kernel notification (ie. KAIO) or userspace notifications.

	  If unsure, say Y.

A
Alexei Starovoitov 已提交
1622 1623
# syscall, maps, verifier
config BPF_SYSCALL
1624
	bool "Enable bpf() system call"
A
Alexei Starovoitov 已提交
1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631
	select ANON_INODES
	select BPF
	default n
	help
	  Enable the bpf() system call that allows to manipulate eBPF
	  programs and maps via file descriptors.

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1632
config SHMEM
1633
	bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if EXPERT
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642
	default y
	depends on MMU
	help
	  The shmem is an internal filesystem used to manage shared memory.
	  It is backed by swap and manages resource limits. It is also exported
	  to userspace as tmpfs if TMPFS is enabled. Disabling this
	  option replaces shmem and tmpfs with the much simpler ramfs code,
	  which may be appropriate on small systems without swap.

T
Thomas Petazzoni 已提交
1643
config AIO
1644
	bool "Enable AIO support" if EXPERT
T
Thomas Petazzoni 已提交
1645 1646 1647
	default y
	help
	  This option enables POSIX asynchronous I/O which may by used
1648 1649 1650
	  by some high performance threaded applications. Disabling
	  this option saves about 7k.

1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660
config ADVISE_SYSCALLS
	bool "Enable madvise/fadvise syscalls" if EXPERT
	default y
	help
	  This option enables the madvise and fadvise syscalls, used by
	  applications to advise the kernel about their future memory or file
	  usage, improving performance. If building an embedded system where no
	  applications use these syscalls, you can disable this option to save
	  space.

1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668
config USERFAULTFD
	bool "Enable userfaultfd() system call"
	select ANON_INODES
	depends on MMU
	help
	  Enable the userfaultfd() system call that allows to intercept and
	  handle page faults in userland.

1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676
config PCI_QUIRKS
	default y
	bool "Enable PCI quirk workarounds" if EXPERT
	depends on PCI
	help
	  This enables workarounds for various PCI chipset
	  bugs/quirks. Disable this only if your target machine is
	  unaffected by PCI quirks.
T
Thomas Petazzoni 已提交
1677

1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689
config MEMBARRIER
	bool "Enable membarrier() system call" if EXPERT
	default y
	help
	  Enable the membarrier() system call that allows issuing memory
	  barriers across all running threads, which can be used to distribute
	  the cost of user-space memory barriers asymmetrically by transforming
	  pairs of memory barriers into pairs consisting of membarrier() and a
	  compiler barrier.

	  If unsure, say Y.

1690 1691
config EMBEDDED
	bool "Embedded system"
1692
	option allnoconfig_y
1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698
	select EXPERT
	help
	  This option should be enabled if compiling the kernel for
	  an embedded system so certain expert options are available
	  for configuration.

1699
config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1700
	bool
1701 1702
	help
	  See tools/perf/design.txt for details.
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1703

1704 1705 1706 1707 1708
config PERF_USE_VMALLOC
	bool
	help
	  See tools/perf/design.txt for details

1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715
config PC104
	bool "PC/104 support"
	help
	  Expose PC/104 form factor device drivers and options available for
	  selection and configuration. Enable this option if your target
	  machine has a PC/104 bus.

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1716
menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters"
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1717

1718
config PERF_EVENTS
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1719
	bool "Kernel performance events and counters"
1720
	default y if PROFILING
1721
	depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1722
	select ANON_INODES
1723
	select IRQ_WORK
1724
	select SRCU
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1725
	help
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1726 1727
	  Enable kernel support for various performance events provided
	  by software and hardware.
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1728

1729
	  Software events are supported either built-in or via the
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1730
	  use of generic tracepoints.
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1731

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1732 1733
	  Most modern CPUs support performance events via performance
	  counter registers. These registers count the number of certain
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739
	  types of hw events: such as instructions executed, cachemisses
	  suffered, or branches mis-predicted - without slowing down the
	  kernel or applications. These registers can also trigger interrupts
	  when a threshold number of events have passed - and can thus be
	  used to profile the code that runs on that CPU.

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1740
	  The Linux Performance Event subsystem provides an abstraction of
1741
	  these software and hardware event capabilities, available via a
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1742
	  system call and used by the "perf" utility in tools/perf/. It
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1743 1744 1745 1746 1747
	  provides per task and per CPU counters, and it provides event
	  capabilities on top of those.

	  Say Y if unsure.

1748 1749 1750
config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC
	default n
	bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf mmap() buffers"
1751
	depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNEL && !PPC
1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760
	select PERF_USE_VMALLOC
	help
	 Use vmalloc memory to back perf mmap() buffers.

	 Mostly useful for debugging the vmalloc code on platforms
	 that don't require it.

	 Say N if unsure.

T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
1761 1762
endmenu

1763 1764
config VM_EVENT_COUNTERS
	default y
1765
	bool "Enable VM event counters for /proc/vmstat" if EXPERT
1766
	help
1767 1768
	  VM event counters are needed for event counts to be shown.
	  This option allows the disabling of the VM event counters
1769
	  on EXPERT systems.  /proc/vmstat will only show page counts
1770
	  if VM event counters are disabled.
1771

C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
1772 1773
config SLUB_DEBUG
	default y
1774
	bool "Enable SLUB debugging support" if EXPERT
C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
1775
	depends on SLUB && SYSFS
C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781
	help
	  SLUB has extensive debug support features. Disabling these can
	  result in significant savings in code size. This also disables
	  SLUB sysfs support. /sys/slab will not exist and there will be
	  no support for cache validation etc.

1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795
config SLUB_MEMCG_SYSFS_ON
	default n
	bool "Enable memcg SLUB sysfs support by default" if EXPERT
	depends on SLUB && SYSFS && MEMCG
	help
	  SLUB creates a directory under /sys/kernel/slab for each
	  allocation cache to host info and debug files. If memory
	  cgroup is enabled, each cache can have per memory cgroup
	  caches. SLUB can create the same sysfs directories for these
	  caches under /sys/kernel/slab/CACHE/cgroup but it can lead
	  to a very high number of debug files being created. This is
	  controlled by slub_memcg_sysfs boot parameter and this
	  config option determines the parameter's default value.

R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802
config COMPAT_BRK
	bool "Disable heap randomization"
	default y
	help
	  Randomizing heap placement makes heap exploits harder, but it
	  also breaks ancient binaries (including anything libc5 based).
	  This option changes the bootup default to heap randomization
1803
	  disabled, and can be overridden at runtime by setting
R
Randy Dunlap 已提交
1804 1805 1806 1807
	  /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space to 2.

	  On non-ancient distros (post-2000 ones) N is usually a safe choice.

C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
1808 1809
choice
	prompt "Choose SLAB allocator"
1810
	default SLUB
C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
1811 1812 1813 1814 1815
	help
	   This option allows to select a slab allocator.

config SLAB
	bool "SLAB"
K
Kees Cook 已提交
1816
	select HAVE_HARDENED_USERCOPY_ALLOCATOR
C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
1817 1818
	help
	  The regular slab allocator that is established and known to work
1819
	  well in all environments. It organizes cache hot objects in
1820
	  per cpu and per node queues.
C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
1821 1822 1823

config SLUB
	bool "SLUB (Unqueued Allocator)"
K
Kees Cook 已提交
1824
	select HAVE_HARDENED_USERCOPY_ALLOCATOR
C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
1825 1826 1827 1828 1829
	help
	   SLUB is a slab allocator that minimizes cache line usage
	   instead of managing queues of cached objects (SLAB approach).
	   Per cpu caching is realized using slabs of objects instead
	   of queues of objects. SLUB can use memory efficiently
1830 1831
	   and has enhanced diagnostics. SLUB is the default choice for
	   a slab allocator.
C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
1832 1833

config SLOB
1834
	depends on EXPERT
C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
1835 1836
	bool "SLOB (Simple Allocator)"
	help
M
Matt Mackall 已提交
1837 1838 1839
	   SLOB replaces the stock allocator with a drastically simpler
	   allocator. SLOB is generally more space efficient but
	   does not perform as well on large systems.
C
Christoph Lameter 已提交
1840 1841 1842

endchoice

T
Thomas Garnier 已提交
1843 1844
config SLAB_FREELIST_RANDOM
	default n
T
Thomas Garnier 已提交
1845
	depends on SLAB || SLUB
T
Thomas Garnier 已提交
1846 1847
	bool "SLAB freelist randomization"
	help
T
Thomas Garnier 已提交
1848
	  Randomizes the freelist order used on creating new pages. This
T
Thomas Garnier 已提交
1849 1850 1851
	  security feature reduces the predictability of the kernel slab
	  allocator against heap overflows.

1852 1853
config SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL
	default y
1854
	depends on SLUB && SMP
1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862
	bool "SLUB per cpu partial cache"
	help
	  Per cpu partial caches accellerate objects allocation and freeing
	  that is local to a processor at the price of more indeterminism
	  in the latency of the free. On overflow these caches will be cleared
	  which requires the taking of locks that may cause latency spikes.
	  Typically one would choose no for a realtime system.

1863 1864
config MMAP_ALLOW_UNINITIALIZED
	bool "Allow mmapped anonymous memory to be uninitialized"
1865
	depends on EXPERT && !MMU
1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884
	default n
	help
	  Normally, and according to the Linux spec, anonymous memory obtained
	  from mmap() has it's contents cleared before it is passed to
	  userspace.  Enabling this config option allows you to request that
	  mmap() skip that if it is given an MAP_UNINITIALIZED flag, thus
	  providing a huge performance boost.  If this option is not enabled,
	  then the flag will be ignored.

	  This is taken advantage of by uClibc's malloc(), and also by
	  ELF-FDPIC binfmt's brk and stack allocator.

	  Because of the obvious security issues, this option should only be
	  enabled on embedded devices where you control what is run in
	  userspace.  Since that isn't generally a problem on no-MMU systems,
	  it is normally safe to say Y here.

	  See Documentation/nommu-mmap.txt for more information.

1885 1886 1887 1888 1889
config SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
	def_bool n
	select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
	select KEYS
	select CRYPTO
1890
	select CRYPTO_RSA
1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896
	select ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE
	select ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE
	select ASN1
	select OID_REGISTRY
	select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER
	select PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER
1897
	help
1898 1899 1900 1901
	  Provide PKCS#7 message verification using the contents of the system
	  trusted keyring to provide public keys.  This then can be used for
	  module verification, kexec image verification and firmware blob
	  verification.
1902

1903
config PROFILING
1904
	bool "Profiling support"
1905 1906 1907 1908
	help
	  Say Y here to enable the extended profiling support mechanisms used
	  by profilers such as OProfile.

1909 1910 1911 1912
#
# Place an empty function call at each tracepoint site. Can be
# dynamically changed for a probe function.
#
M
Mathieu Desnoyers 已提交
1913
config TRACEPOINTS
1914
	bool
M
Mathieu Desnoyers 已提交
1915

M
Mathieu Desnoyers 已提交
1916 1917
source "arch/Kconfig"

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1918 1919
endmenu		# General setup

1920 1921 1922 1923
config HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT
	bool
	default n

1924 1925 1926
config SLABINFO
	bool
	depends on PROC_FS
1927
	depends on SLAB || SLUB_DEBUG
1928 1929
	default y

1930
config RT_MUTEXES
1931
	bool
1932

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1933 1934 1935 1936 1937
config BASE_SMALL
	int
	default 0 if BASE_FULL
	default 1 if !BASE_FULL

1938
menuconfig MODULES
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1939
	bool "Enable loadable module support"
1940
	option modules
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958
	help
	  Kernel modules are small pieces of compiled code which can
	  be inserted in the running kernel, rather than being
	  permanently built into the kernel.  You use the "modprobe"
	  tool to add (and sometimes remove) them.  If you say Y here,
	  many parts of the kernel can be built as modules (by
	  answering M instead of Y where indicated): this is most
	  useful for infrequently used options which are not required
	  for booting.  For more information, see the man pages for
	  modprobe, lsmod, modinfo, insmod and rmmod.

	  If you say Y here, you will need to run "make
	  modules_install" to put the modules under /lib/modules/
	  where modprobe can find them (you may need to be root to do
	  this).

	  If unsure, say Y.

1959 1960
if MODULES

1961 1962 1963 1964
config MODULE_FORCE_LOAD
	bool "Forced module loading"
	default n
	help
1965 1966 1967
	  Allow loading of modules without version information (ie. modprobe
	  --force).  Forced module loading sets the 'F' (forced) taint flag and
	  is usually a really bad idea.
1968

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1969 1970 1971 1972 1973
config MODULE_UNLOAD
	bool "Module unloading"
	help
	  Without this option you will not be able to unload any
	  modules (note that some modules may not be unloadable
1974 1975
	  anyway), which makes your kernel smaller, faster
	  and simpler.  If unsure, say Y.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1976 1977 1978

config MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD
	bool "Forced module unloading"
1979
	depends on MODULE_UNLOAD
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
	help
	  This option allows you to force a module to unload, even if the
	  kernel believes it is unsafe: the kernel will remove the module
	  without waiting for anyone to stop using it (using the -f option to
	  rmmod).  This is mainly for kernel developers and desperate users.
	  If unsure, say N.

config MODVERSIONS
1988
	bool "Module versioning support"
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
	help
	  Usually, you have to use modules compiled with your kernel.
	  Saying Y here makes it sometimes possible to use modules
	  compiled for different kernels, by adding enough information
	  to the modules to (hopefully) spot any changes which would
	  make them incompatible with the kernel you are running.  If
	  unsure, say N.

1997 1998 1999 2000
config MODULE_REL_CRCS
	bool
	depends on MODVERSIONS

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
config MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL
	bool "Source checksum for all modules"
	help
	  Modules which contain a MODULE_VERSION get an extra "srcversion"
	  field inserted into their modinfo section, which contains a
    	  sum of the source files which made it.  This helps maintainers
	  see exactly which source was used to build a module (since
	  others sometimes change the module source without updating
	  the version).  With this option, such a "srcversion" field
	  will be created for all modules.  If unsure, say N.

R
Rusty Russell 已提交
2012 2013 2014
config MODULE_SIG
	bool "Module signature verification"
	depends on MODULES
2015
	select SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
R
Rusty Russell 已提交
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
	help
	  Check modules for valid signatures upon load: the signature
	  is simply appended to the module. For more information see
	  Documentation/module-signing.txt.

2021 2022 2023 2024
	  Note that this option adds the OpenSSL development packages as a
	  kernel build dependency so that the signing tool can use its crypto
	  library.

D
David Howells 已提交
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029
	  !!!WARNING!!!  If you enable this option, you MUST make sure that the
	  module DOES NOT get stripped after being signed.  This includes the
	  debuginfo strip done by some packagers (such as rpmbuild) and
	  inclusion into an initramfs that wants the module size reduced.

R
Rusty Russell 已提交
2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035
config MODULE_SIG_FORCE
	bool "Require modules to be validly signed"
	depends on MODULE_SIG
	help
	  Reject unsigned modules or signed modules for which we don't have a
	  key.  Without this, such modules will simply taint the kernel.
D
David Howells 已提交
2036

2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047
config MODULE_SIG_ALL
	bool "Automatically sign all modules"
	default y
	depends on MODULE_SIG
	help
	  Sign all modules during make modules_install. Without this option,
	  modules must be signed manually, using the scripts/sign-file tool.

comment "Do not forget to sign required modules with scripts/sign-file"
	depends on MODULE_SIG_FORCE && !MODULE_SIG_ALL

D
David Howells 已提交
2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079
choice
	prompt "Which hash algorithm should modules be signed with?"
	depends on MODULE_SIG
	help
	  This determines which sort of hashing algorithm will be used during
	  signature generation.  This algorithm _must_ be built into the kernel
	  directly so that signature verification can take place.  It is not
	  possible to load a signed module containing the algorithm to check
	  the signature on that module.

config MODULE_SIG_SHA1
	bool "Sign modules with SHA-1"
	select CRYPTO_SHA1

config MODULE_SIG_SHA224
	bool "Sign modules with SHA-224"
	select CRYPTO_SHA256

config MODULE_SIG_SHA256
	bool "Sign modules with SHA-256"
	select CRYPTO_SHA256

config MODULE_SIG_SHA384
	bool "Sign modules with SHA-384"
	select CRYPTO_SHA512

config MODULE_SIG_SHA512
	bool "Sign modules with SHA-512"
	select CRYPTO_SHA512

endchoice

2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088
config MODULE_SIG_HASH
	string
	depends on MODULE_SIG
	default "sha1" if MODULE_SIG_SHA1
	default "sha224" if MODULE_SIG_SHA224
	default "sha256" if MODULE_SIG_SHA256
	default "sha384" if MODULE_SIG_SHA384
	default "sha512" if MODULE_SIG_SHA512

2089 2090 2091 2092 2093
config MODULE_COMPRESS
	bool "Compress modules on installation"
	depends on MODULES
	help

2094 2095
	  Compresses kernel modules when 'make modules_install' is run; gzip or
	  xz depending on "Compression algorithm" below.
2096

2097
	  module-init-tools MAY support gzip, and kmod MAY support gzip and xz.
2098

2099 2100
	  Out-of-tree kernel modules installed using Kbuild will also be
	  compressed upon installation.
2101

2102 2103
	  Note: for modules inside an initrd or initramfs, it's more efficient
	  to compress the whole initrd or initramfs instead.
2104

2105 2106 2107
	  Note: This is fully compatible with signed modules.

	  If in doubt, say N.
2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126

choice
	prompt "Compression algorithm"
	depends on MODULE_COMPRESS
	default MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
	help
	  This determines which sort of compression will be used during
	  'make modules_install'.

	  GZIP (default) and XZ are supported.

config MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
	bool "GZIP"

config MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
	bool "XZ"

endchoice

2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140
config TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
	bool "Trim unused exported kernel symbols"
	depends on MODULES && !UNUSED_SYMBOLS
	help
	  The kernel and some modules make many symbols available for
	  other modules to use via EXPORT_SYMBOL() and variants. Depending
	  on the set of modules being selected in your kernel configuration,
	  many of those exported symbols might never be used.

	  This option allows for unused exported symbols to be dropped from
	  the build. In turn, this provides the compiler more opportunities
	  (especially when using LTO) for optimizing the code and reducing
	  binary size.  This might have some security advantages as well.

2141
	  If unsure, or if you need to build out-of-tree modules, say N.
2142

2143 2144
endif # MODULES

2145 2146 2147 2148
config MODULES_TREE_LOOKUP
	def_bool y
	depends on PERF_EVENTS || TRACING

2149 2150 2151
config INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE
	bool
	help
2152 2153
	  Back when each arch used to define their own cpu_online_mask and
	  cpu_possible_mask, some of them chose to initialize cpu_possible_mask
2154 2155
	  with all 1s, and others with all 0s.  When they were centralised,
	  it was better to provide this option than to break all the archs
2156
	  and have several arch maintainers pursuing me down dark alleys.
2157

2158
source "block/Kconfig"
2159 2160 2161

config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
	bool
P
Paul E. McKenney 已提交
2162

2163 2164 2165 2166
config PADATA
	depends on SMP
	bool

2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174
config ASN1
	tristate
	help
	  Build a simple ASN.1 grammar compiler that produces a bytecode output
	  that can be interpreted by the ASN.1 stream decoder and used to
	  inform it as to what tags are to be expected in a stream and what
	  functions to call on what tags.

2175
source "kernel/Kconfig.locks"