edac_mc.c 29.4 KB
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/*
 * edac_mc kernel module
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 * (C) 2005, 2006 Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com)
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 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
 * GNU General Public License.
 *
 * Written by Thayne Harbaugh
 * Based on work by Dan Hollis <goemon at anime dot net> and others.
 *	http://www.anime.net/~goemon/linux-ecc/
 *
 * Modified by Dave Peterson and Doug Thompson
 *
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
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#include <linux/edac.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/edac.h>
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#include "edac_core.h"
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#include "edac_module.h"
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/* lock to memory controller's control array */
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(mem_ctls_mutex);
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static LIST_HEAD(mc_devices);
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#ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG

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static void edac_mc_dump_channel(struct rank_info *chan)
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{
	debugf4("\tchannel = %p\n", chan);
	debugf4("\tchannel->chan_idx = %d\n", chan->chan_idx);
	debugf4("\tchannel->csrow = %p\n\n", chan->csrow);
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	debugf4("\tchannel->dimm = %p\n", chan->dimm);
}

static void edac_mc_dump_dimm(struct dimm_info *dimm)
{
	int i;

	debugf4("\tdimm = %p\n", dimm);
	debugf4("\tdimm->label = '%s'\n", dimm->label);
	debugf4("\tdimm->nr_pages = 0x%x\n", dimm->nr_pages);
	debugf4("\tdimm location ");
	for (i = 0; i < dimm->mci->n_layers; i++) {
		printk(KERN_CONT "%d", dimm->location[i]);
		if (i < dimm->mci->n_layers - 1)
			printk(KERN_CONT ".");
	}
	printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
	debugf4("\tdimm->grain = %d\n", dimm->grain);
	debugf4("\tdimm->nr_pages = 0x%x\n", dimm->nr_pages);
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}

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static void edac_mc_dump_csrow(struct csrow_info *csrow)
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{
	debugf4("\tcsrow = %p\n", csrow);
	debugf4("\tcsrow->csrow_idx = %d\n", csrow->csrow_idx);
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	debugf4("\tcsrow->first_page = 0x%lx\n", csrow->first_page);
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	debugf4("\tcsrow->last_page = 0x%lx\n", csrow->last_page);
	debugf4("\tcsrow->page_mask = 0x%lx\n", csrow->page_mask);
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	debugf4("\tcsrow->nr_channels = %d\n", csrow->nr_channels);
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	debugf4("\tcsrow->channels = %p\n", csrow->channels);
	debugf4("\tcsrow->mci = %p\n\n", csrow->mci);
}

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static void edac_mc_dump_mci(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
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{
	debugf3("\tmci = %p\n", mci);
	debugf3("\tmci->mtype_cap = %lx\n", mci->mtype_cap);
	debugf3("\tmci->edac_ctl_cap = %lx\n", mci->edac_ctl_cap);
	debugf3("\tmci->edac_cap = %lx\n", mci->edac_cap);
	debugf4("\tmci->edac_check = %p\n", mci->edac_check);
	debugf3("\tmci->nr_csrows = %d, csrows = %p\n",
		mci->nr_csrows, mci->csrows);
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	debugf3("\tmci->nr_dimms = %d, dimms = %p\n",
		mci->tot_dimms, mci->dimms);
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	debugf3("\tdev = %p\n", mci->dev);
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	debugf3("\tmod_name:ctl_name = %s:%s\n", mci->mod_name, mci->ctl_name);
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	debugf3("\tpvt_info = %p\n\n", mci->pvt_info);
}

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#endif				/* CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG */

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/*
 * keep those in sync with the enum mem_type
 */
const char *edac_mem_types[] = {
	"Empty csrow",
	"Reserved csrow type",
	"Unknown csrow type",
	"Fast page mode RAM",
	"Extended data out RAM",
	"Burst Extended data out RAM",
	"Single data rate SDRAM",
	"Registered single data rate SDRAM",
	"Double data rate SDRAM",
	"Registered Double data rate SDRAM",
	"Rambus DRAM",
	"Unbuffered DDR2 RAM",
	"Fully buffered DDR2",
	"Registered DDR2 RAM",
	"Rambus XDR",
	"Unbuffered DDR3 RAM",
	"Registered DDR3 RAM",
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mem_types);

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/**
 * edac_align_ptr - Prepares the pointer offsets for a single-shot allocation
 * @p:		pointer to a pointer with the memory offset to be used. At
 *		return, this will be incremented to point to the next offset
 * @size:	Size of the data structure to be reserved
 * @n_elems:	Number of elements that should be reserved
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 *
 * If 'size' is a constant, the compiler will optimize this whole function
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 * down to either a no-op or the addition of a constant to the value of '*p'.
 *
 * The 'p' pointer is absolutely needed to keep the proper advancing
 * further in memory to the proper offsets when allocating the struct along
 * with its embedded structs, as edac_device_alloc_ctl_info() does it
 * above, for example.
 *
 * At return, the pointer 'p' will be incremented to be used on a next call
 * to this function.
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 */
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void *edac_align_ptr(void **p, unsigned size, int n_elems)
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{
	unsigned align, r;
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	void *ptr = *p;
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	*p += size * n_elems;

	/*
	 * 'p' can possibly be an unaligned item X such that sizeof(X) is
	 * 'size'.  Adjust 'p' so that its alignment is at least as
	 * stringent as what the compiler would provide for X and return
	 * the aligned result.
	 * Here we assume that the alignment of a "long long" is the most
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	 * stringent alignment that the compiler will ever provide by default.
	 * As far as I know, this is a reasonable assumption.
	 */
	if (size > sizeof(long))
		align = sizeof(long long);
	else if (size > sizeof(int))
		align = sizeof(long);
	else if (size > sizeof(short))
		align = sizeof(int);
	else if (size > sizeof(char))
		align = sizeof(short);
	else
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		return (char *)ptr;
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	r = size % align;

	if (r == 0)
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		return (char *)ptr;
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	*p += align - r;

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	return (void *)(((unsigned long)ptr) + align - r);
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}

/**
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 * edac_mc_alloc: Allocate and partially fill a struct mem_ctl_info structure
 * @mc_num:		Memory controller number
 * @n_layers:		Number of MC hierarchy layers
 * layers:		Describes each layer as seen by the Memory Controller
 * @size_pvt:		size of private storage needed
 *
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 *
 * Everything is kmalloc'ed as one big chunk - more efficient.
 * Only can be used if all structures have the same lifetime - otherwise
 * you have to allocate and initialize your own structures.
 *
 * Use edac_mc_free() to free mc structures allocated by this function.
 *
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 * NOTE: drivers handle multi-rank memories in different ways: in some
 * drivers, one multi-rank memory stick is mapped as one entry, while, in
 * others, a single multi-rank memory stick would be mapped into several
 * entries. Currently, this function will allocate multiple struct dimm_info
 * on such scenarios, as grouping the multiple ranks require drivers change.
 *
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 * Returns:
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 *	On failure: NULL
 *	On success: struct mem_ctl_info pointer
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 */
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struct mem_ctl_info *edac_mc_alloc(unsigned mc_num,
				   unsigned n_layers,
				   struct edac_mc_layer *layers,
				   unsigned sz_pvt)
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{
	struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
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	struct edac_mc_layer *layer;
	struct csrow_info *csi, *csr;
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	struct rank_info *chi, *chp, *chan;
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	struct dimm_info *dimm;
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	u32 *ce_per_layer[EDAC_MAX_LAYERS], *ue_per_layer[EDAC_MAX_LAYERS];
	unsigned pos[EDAC_MAX_LAYERS];
	unsigned size, tot_dimms = 1, count = 1;
	unsigned tot_csrows = 1, tot_channels = 1, tot_errcount = 0;
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	void *pvt, *p, *ptr = NULL;
	int i, j, err, row, chn, n, len;
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	bool per_rank = false;

	BUG_ON(n_layers > EDAC_MAX_LAYERS || n_layers == 0);
	/*
	 * Calculate the total amount of dimms and csrows/cschannels while
	 * in the old API emulation mode
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < n_layers; i++) {
		tot_dimms *= layers[i].size;
		if (layers[i].is_virt_csrow)
			tot_csrows *= layers[i].size;
		else
			tot_channels *= layers[i].size;

		if (layers[i].type == EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHIP_SELECT)
			per_rank = true;
	}
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	/* Figure out the offsets of the various items from the start of an mc
	 * structure.  We want the alignment of each item to be at least as
	 * stringent as what the compiler would provide if we could simply
	 * hardcode everything into a single struct.
	 */
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	mci = edac_align_ptr(&ptr, sizeof(*mci), 1);
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	layer = edac_align_ptr(&ptr, sizeof(*layer), n_layers);
	csi = edac_align_ptr(&ptr, sizeof(*csi), tot_csrows);
	chi = edac_align_ptr(&ptr, sizeof(*chi), tot_csrows * tot_channels);
	dimm = edac_align_ptr(&ptr, sizeof(*dimm), tot_dimms);
	for (i = 0; i < n_layers; i++) {
		count *= layers[i].size;
		debugf4("%s: errcount layer %d size %d\n", __func__, i, count);
		ce_per_layer[i] = edac_align_ptr(&ptr, sizeof(u32), count);
		ue_per_layer[i] = edac_align_ptr(&ptr, sizeof(u32), count);
		tot_errcount += 2 * count;
	}

	debugf4("%s: allocating %d error counters\n", __func__, tot_errcount);
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	pvt = edac_align_ptr(&ptr, sz_pvt, 1);
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	size = ((unsigned long)pvt) + sz_pvt;
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	debugf1("%s(): allocating %u bytes for mci data (%d %s, %d csrows/channels)\n",
		__func__, size,
		tot_dimms,
		per_rank ? "ranks" : "dimms",
		tot_csrows * tot_channels);
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	mci = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (mci == NULL)
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		return NULL;

	/* Adjust pointers so they point within the memory we just allocated
	 * rather than an imaginary chunk of memory located at address 0.
	 */
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	layer = (struct edac_mc_layer *)(((char *)mci) + ((unsigned long)layer));
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	csi = (struct csrow_info *)(((char *)mci) + ((unsigned long)csi));
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	chi = (struct rank_info *)(((char *)mci) + ((unsigned long)chi));
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	dimm = (struct dimm_info *)(((char *)mci) + ((unsigned long)dimm));
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	for (i = 0; i < n_layers; i++) {
		mci->ce_per_layer[i] = (u32 *)((char *)mci + ((unsigned long)ce_per_layer[i]));
		mci->ue_per_layer[i] = (u32 *)((char *)mci + ((unsigned long)ue_per_layer[i]));
	}
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	pvt = sz_pvt ? (((char *)mci) + ((unsigned long)pvt)) : NULL;
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	/* setup index and various internal pointers */
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	mci->mc_idx = mc_num;
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	mci->csrows = csi;
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	mci->dimms  = dimm;
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	mci->tot_dimms = tot_dimms;
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	mci->pvt_info = pvt;
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	mci->n_layers = n_layers;
	mci->layers = layer;
	memcpy(mci->layers, layers, sizeof(*layer) * n_layers);
	mci->nr_csrows = tot_csrows;
	mci->num_cschannel = tot_channels;
	mci->mem_is_per_rank = per_rank;
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	/*
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	 * Fill the csrow struct
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	 */
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	for (row = 0; row < tot_csrows; row++) {
		csr = &csi[row];
		csr->csrow_idx = row;
		csr->mci = mci;
		csr->nr_channels = tot_channels;
		chp = &chi[row * tot_channels];
		csr->channels = chp;

		for (chn = 0; chn < tot_channels; chn++) {
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			chan = &chp[chn];
			chan->chan_idx = chn;
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			chan->csrow = csr;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Fill the dimm struct
	 */
	memset(&pos, 0, sizeof(pos));
	row = 0;
	chn = 0;
	debugf4("%s: initializing %d %s\n", __func__, tot_dimms,
		per_rank ? "ranks" : "dimms");
	for (i = 0; i < tot_dimms; i++) {
		chan = &csi[row].channels[chn];
		dimm = EDAC_DIMM_PTR(layer, mci->dimms, n_layers,
			       pos[0], pos[1], pos[2]);
		dimm->mci = mci;

		debugf2("%s: %d: %s%zd (%d:%d:%d): row %d, chan %d\n", __func__,
			i, per_rank ? "rank" : "dimm", (dimm - mci->dimms),
			pos[0], pos[1], pos[2], row, chn);

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		/*
		 * Copy DIMM location and initialize it.
		 */
		len = sizeof(dimm->label);
		p = dimm->label;
		n = snprintf(p, len, "mc#%u", mc_num);
		p += n;
		len -= n;
		for (j = 0; j < n_layers; j++) {
			n = snprintf(p, len, "%s#%u",
				     edac_layer_name[layers[j].type],
				     pos[j]);
			p += n;
			len -= n;
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			dimm->location[j] = pos[j];

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			if (len <= 0)
				break;
		}

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		/* Link it to the csrows old API data */
		chan->dimm = dimm;
		dimm->csrow = row;
		dimm->cschannel = chn;

		/* Increment csrow location */
		row++;
		if (row == tot_csrows) {
			row = 0;
			chn++;
		}
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		/* Increment dimm location */
		for (j = n_layers - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
			pos[j]++;
			if (pos[j] < layers[j].size)
				break;
			pos[j] = 0;
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		}
	}

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	mci->op_state = OP_ALLOC;
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	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mci->grp_kobj_list);
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	/*
	 * Initialize the 'root' kobj for the edac_mc controller
	 */
	err = edac_mc_register_sysfs_main_kobj(mci);
	if (err) {
		kfree(mci);
		return NULL;
	}

	/* at this point, the root kobj is valid, and in order to
	 * 'free' the object, then the function:
	 *      edac_mc_unregister_sysfs_main_kobj() must be called
	 * which will perform kobj unregistration and the actual free
	 * will occur during the kobject callback operation
	 */
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	return mci;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_alloc);
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/**
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 * edac_mc_free
 *	'Free' a previously allocated 'mci' structure
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 * @mci: pointer to a struct mem_ctl_info structure
 */
void edac_mc_free(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
{
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	debugf1("%s()\n", __func__);

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	edac_mc_unregister_sysfs_main_kobj(mci);
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	/* free the mci instance memory here */
	kfree(mci);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_free);
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/**
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 * find_mci_by_dev
 *
 *	scan list of controllers looking for the one that manages
 *	the 'dev' device
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 * @dev: pointer to a struct device related with the MCI
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 */
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struct mem_ctl_info *find_mci_by_dev(struct device *dev)
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{
	struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
	struct list_head *item;

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	debugf3("%s()\n", __func__);
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	list_for_each(item, &mc_devices) {
		mci = list_entry(item, struct mem_ctl_info, link);

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		if (mci->dev == dev)
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			return mci;
	}

	return NULL;
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(find_mci_by_dev);
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/*
 * handler for EDAC to check if NMI type handler has asserted interrupt
 */
static int edac_mc_assert_error_check_and_clear(void)
{
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	int old_state;
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	if (edac_op_state == EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL)
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		return 1;

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	old_state = edac_err_assert;
	edac_err_assert = 0;
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	return old_state;
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}

/*
 * edac_mc_workq_function
 *	performs the operation scheduled by a workq request
 */
static void edac_mc_workq_function(struct work_struct *work_req)
{
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	struct delayed_work *d_work = to_delayed_work(work_req);
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	struct mem_ctl_info *mci = to_edac_mem_ctl_work(d_work);

	mutex_lock(&mem_ctls_mutex);

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	/* if this control struct has movd to offline state, we are done */
	if (mci->op_state == OP_OFFLINE) {
		mutex_unlock(&mem_ctls_mutex);
		return;
	}

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	/* Only poll controllers that are running polled and have a check */
	if (edac_mc_assert_error_check_and_clear() && (mci->edac_check != NULL))
		mci->edac_check(mci);

	mutex_unlock(&mem_ctls_mutex);

	/* Reschedule */
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	queue_delayed_work(edac_workqueue, &mci->work,
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			msecs_to_jiffies(edac_mc_get_poll_msec()));
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}

/*
 * edac_mc_workq_setup
 *	initialize a workq item for this mci
 *	passing in the new delay period in msec
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 *
 *	locking model:
 *
 *		called with the mem_ctls_mutex held
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 */
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static void edac_mc_workq_setup(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, unsigned msec)
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{
	debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);

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	/* if this instance is not in the POLL state, then simply return */
	if (mci->op_state != OP_RUNNING_POLL)
		return;

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	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&mci->work, edac_mc_workq_function);
	queue_delayed_work(edac_workqueue, &mci->work, msecs_to_jiffies(msec));
}

/*
 * edac_mc_workq_teardown
 *	stop the workq processing on this mci
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 *
 *	locking model:
 *
 *		called WITHOUT lock held
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 */
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static void edac_mc_workq_teardown(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
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{
	int status;

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	if (mci->op_state != OP_RUNNING_POLL)
		return;

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	status = cancel_delayed_work(&mci->work);
	if (status == 0) {
		debugf0("%s() not canceled, flush the queue\n",
			__func__);
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		/* workq instance might be running, wait for it */
		flush_workqueue(edac_workqueue);
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	}
}

/*
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 * edac_mc_reset_delay_period(unsigned long value)
 *
 *	user space has updated our poll period value, need to
 *	reset our workq delays
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 */
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void edac_mc_reset_delay_period(int value)
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{
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	struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
	struct list_head *item;

	mutex_lock(&mem_ctls_mutex);

	/* scan the list and turn off all workq timers, doing so under lock
	 */
	list_for_each(item, &mc_devices) {
		mci = list_entry(item, struct mem_ctl_info, link);

		if (mci->op_state == OP_RUNNING_POLL)
			cancel_delayed_work(&mci->work);
	}

	mutex_unlock(&mem_ctls_mutex);
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	/* re-walk the list, and reset the poll delay */
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	mutex_lock(&mem_ctls_mutex);

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	list_for_each(item, &mc_devices) {
		mci = list_entry(item, struct mem_ctl_info, link);

		edac_mc_workq_setup(mci, (unsigned long) value);
	}
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	mutex_unlock(&mem_ctls_mutex);
}

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/* Return 0 on success, 1 on failure.
 * Before calling this function, caller must
 * assign a unique value to mci->mc_idx.
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 *
 *	locking model:
 *
 *		called with the mem_ctls_mutex lock held
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 */
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static int add_mc_to_global_list(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
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{
	struct list_head *item, *insert_before;
	struct mem_ctl_info *p;

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	insert_before = &mc_devices;
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	p = find_mci_by_dev(mci->dev);
	if (unlikely(p != NULL))
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		goto fail0;
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580

581 582
	list_for_each(item, &mc_devices) {
		p = list_entry(item, struct mem_ctl_info, link);
A
Alan Cox 已提交
583

584 585 586
		if (p->mc_idx >= mci->mc_idx) {
			if (unlikely(p->mc_idx == mci->mc_idx))
				goto fail1;
A
Alan Cox 已提交
587

588 589
			insert_before = item;
			break;
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590 591 592 593
		}
	}

	list_add_tail_rcu(&mci->link, insert_before);
D
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594
	atomic_inc(&edac_handlers);
A
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595
	return 0;
596

597
fail0:
598
	edac_printk(KERN_WARNING, EDAC_MC,
599
		"%s (%s) %s %s already assigned %d\n", dev_name(p->dev),
600
		edac_dev_name(mci), p->mod_name, p->ctl_name, p->mc_idx);
601 602
	return 1;

603
fail1:
604
	edac_printk(KERN_WARNING, EDAC_MC,
605 606
		"bug in low-level driver: attempt to assign\n"
		"    duplicate mc_idx %d in %s()\n", p->mc_idx, __func__);
607
	return 1;
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}

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610
static void del_mc_from_global_list(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
611
{
D
Dave Jiang 已提交
612
	atomic_dec(&edac_handlers);
613
	list_del_rcu(&mci->link);
614 615 616 617 618 619

	/* these are for safe removal of devices from global list while
	 * NMI handlers may be traversing list
	 */
	synchronize_rcu();
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mci->link);
620 621
}

622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629
/**
 * edac_mc_find: Search for a mem_ctl_info structure whose index is 'idx'.
 *
 * If found, return a pointer to the structure.
 * Else return NULL.
 *
 * Caller must hold mem_ctls_mutex.
 */
630
struct mem_ctl_info *edac_mc_find(int idx)
631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649
{
	struct list_head *item;
	struct mem_ctl_info *mci;

	list_for_each(item, &mc_devices) {
		mci = list_entry(item, struct mem_ctl_info, link);

		if (mci->mc_idx >= idx) {
			if (mci->mc_idx == idx)
				return mci;

			break;
		}
	}

	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(edac_mc_find);

A
Alan Cox 已提交
650
/**
651 652
 * edac_mc_add_mc: Insert the 'mci' structure into the mci global list and
 *                 create sysfs entries associated with mci structure
A
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653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660
 * @mci: pointer to the mci structure to be added to the list
 *
 * Return:
 *	0	Success
 *	!0	Failure
 */

/* FIXME - should a warning be printed if no error detection? correction? */
661
int edac_mc_add_mc(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
A
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662
{
D
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663
	debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
664

A
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665 666 667
#ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG
	if (edac_debug_level >= 3)
		edac_mc_dump_mci(mci);
D
Dave Peterson 已提交
668

A
Alan Cox 已提交
669 670 671 672 673
	if (edac_debug_level >= 4) {
		int i;

		for (i = 0; i < mci->nr_csrows; i++) {
			int j;
D
Dave Peterson 已提交
674

A
Alan Cox 已提交
675 676
			edac_mc_dump_csrow(&mci->csrows[i]);
			for (j = 0; j < mci->csrows[i].nr_channels; j++)
677
				edac_mc_dump_channel(&mci->csrows[i].
678
						channels[j]);
A
Alan Cox 已提交
679
		}
680 681
		for (i = 0; i < mci->tot_dimms; i++)
			edac_mc_dump_dimm(&mci->dimms[i]);
A
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682 683
	}
#endif
684
	mutex_lock(&mem_ctls_mutex);
A
Alan Cox 已提交
685 686

	if (add_mc_to_global_list(mci))
687
		goto fail0;
A
Alan Cox 已提交
688 689 690 691

	/* set load time so that error rate can be tracked */
	mci->start_time = jiffies;

692 693
	if (edac_create_sysfs_mci_device(mci)) {
		edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_WARNING,
694
			"failed to create sysfs device\n");
695 696
		goto fail1;
	}
A
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697

698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707
	/* If there IS a check routine, then we are running POLLED */
	if (mci->edac_check != NULL) {
		/* This instance is NOW RUNNING */
		mci->op_state = OP_RUNNING_POLL;

		edac_mc_workq_setup(mci, edac_mc_get_poll_msec());
	} else {
		mci->op_state = OP_RUNNING_INTERRUPT;
	}

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708
	/* Report action taken */
709
	edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO, "Giving out device to '%s' '%s':"
710
		" DEV %s\n", mci->mod_name, mci->ctl_name, edac_dev_name(mci));
A
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711

712
	mutex_unlock(&mem_ctls_mutex);
713
	return 0;
A
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714

715
fail1:
716 717
	del_mc_from_global_list(mci);

718
fail0:
719
	mutex_unlock(&mem_ctls_mutex);
720
	return 1;
A
Alan Cox 已提交
721
}
722
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_add_mc);
A
Alan Cox 已提交
723 724

/**
725 726
 * edac_mc_del_mc: Remove sysfs entries for specified mci structure and
 *                 remove mci structure from global list
727
 * @pdev: Pointer to 'struct device' representing mci structure to remove.
A
Alan Cox 已提交
728
 *
729
 * Return pointer to removed mci structure, or NULL if device not found.
A
Alan Cox 已提交
730
 */
731
struct mem_ctl_info *edac_mc_del_mc(struct device *dev)
A
Alan Cox 已提交
732
{
733
	struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
A
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734

735 736
	debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);

737
	mutex_lock(&mem_ctls_mutex);
738

739 740 741
	/* find the requested mci struct in the global list */
	mci = find_mci_by_dev(dev);
	if (mci == NULL) {
742
		mutex_unlock(&mem_ctls_mutex);
743 744 745
		return NULL;
	}

A
Alan Cox 已提交
746
	del_mc_from_global_list(mci);
747
	mutex_unlock(&mem_ctls_mutex);
748

749
	/* flush workq processes */
750
	edac_mc_workq_teardown(mci);
751 752 753 754 755

	/* marking MCI offline */
	mci->op_state = OP_OFFLINE;

	/* remove from sysfs */
756 757
	edac_remove_sysfs_mci_device(mci);

D
Dave Peterson 已提交
758
	edac_printk(KERN_INFO, EDAC_MC,
759
		"Removed device %d for %s %s: DEV %s\n", mci->mc_idx,
760
		mci->mod_name, mci->ctl_name, edac_dev_name(mci));
761

762
	return mci;
A
Alan Cox 已提交
763
}
764
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_del_mc);
A
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765

766 767
static void edac_mc_scrub_block(unsigned long page, unsigned long offset,
				u32 size)
A
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768 769 770 771 772
{
	struct page *pg;
	void *virt_addr;
	unsigned long flags = 0;

D
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773
	debugf3("%s()\n", __func__);
A
Alan Cox 已提交
774 775

	/* ECC error page was not in our memory. Ignore it. */
776
	if (!pfn_valid(page))
A
Alan Cox 已提交
777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784
		return;

	/* Find the actual page structure then map it and fix */
	pg = pfn_to_page(page);

	if (PageHighMem(pg))
		local_irq_save(flags);

785
	virt_addr = kmap_atomic(pg);
A
Alan Cox 已提交
786 787 788 789 790

	/* Perform architecture specific atomic scrub operation */
	atomic_scrub(virt_addr + offset, size);

	/* Unmap and complete */
791
	kunmap_atomic(virt_addr);
A
Alan Cox 已提交
792 793 794 795 796 797

	if (PageHighMem(pg))
		local_irq_restore(flags);
}

/* FIXME - should return -1 */
D
Dave Peterson 已提交
798
int edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, unsigned long page)
A
Alan Cox 已提交
799 800
{
	struct csrow_info *csrows = mci->csrows;
801
	int row, i, j, n;
A
Alan Cox 已提交
802

D
Dave Peterson 已提交
803
	debugf1("MC%d: %s(): 0x%lx\n", mci->mc_idx, __func__, page);
A
Alan Cox 已提交
804 805 806 807
	row = -1;

	for (i = 0; i < mci->nr_csrows; i++) {
		struct csrow_info *csrow = &csrows[i];
808 809 810 811 812 813
		n = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < csrow->nr_channels; j++) {
			struct dimm_info *dimm = csrow->channels[j].dimm;
			n += dimm->nr_pages;
		}
		if (n == 0)
A
Alan Cox 已提交
814 815
			continue;

D
Dave Peterson 已提交
816 817 818 819
		debugf3("MC%d: %s(): first(0x%lx) page(0x%lx) last(0x%lx) "
			"mask(0x%lx)\n", mci->mc_idx, __func__,
			csrow->first_page, page, csrow->last_page,
			csrow->page_mask);
A
Alan Cox 已提交
820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830

		if ((page >= csrow->first_page) &&
		    (page <= csrow->last_page) &&
		    ((page & csrow->page_mask) ==
		     (csrow->first_page & csrow->page_mask))) {
			row = i;
			break;
		}
	}

	if (row == -1)
D
Dave Peterson 已提交
831
		edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR,
832 833
			"could not look up page error address %lx\n",
			(unsigned long)page);
A
Alan Cox 已提交
834 835 836

	return row;
}
837
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page);
A
Alan Cox 已提交
838

839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849
const char *edac_layer_name[] = {
	[EDAC_MC_LAYER_BRANCH] = "branch",
	[EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHANNEL] = "channel",
	[EDAC_MC_LAYER_SLOT] = "slot",
	[EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHIP_SELECT] = "csrow",
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_layer_name);

static void edac_inc_ce_error(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
				    bool enable_per_layer_report,
				    const int pos[EDAC_MAX_LAYERS])
A
Alan Cox 已提交
850
{
851
	int i, index = 0;
A
Alan Cox 已提交
852

853
	mci->ce_mc++;
A
Alan Cox 已提交
854

855 856
	if (!enable_per_layer_report) {
		mci->ce_noinfo_count++;
A
Alan Cox 已提交
857 858
		return;
	}
D
Dave Peterson 已提交
859

860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876
	for (i = 0; i < mci->n_layers; i++) {
		if (pos[i] < 0)
			break;
		index += pos[i];
		mci->ce_per_layer[i][index]++;

		if (i < mci->n_layers - 1)
			index *= mci->layers[i + 1].size;
	}
}

static void edac_inc_ue_error(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
				    bool enable_per_layer_report,
				    const int pos[EDAC_MAX_LAYERS])
{
	int i, index = 0;

877
	mci->ue_mc++;
878 879 880

	if (!enable_per_layer_report) {
		mci->ce_noinfo_count++;
A
Alan Cox 已提交
881 882 883
		return;
	}

884 885 886 887 888
	for (i = 0; i < mci->n_layers; i++) {
		if (pos[i] < 0)
			break;
		index += pos[i];
		mci->ue_per_layer[i][index]++;
889

890 891 892 893
		if (i < mci->n_layers - 1)
			index *= mci->layers[i + 1].size;
	}
}
A
Alan Cox 已提交
894

895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921
static void edac_ce_error(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
			  const int pos[EDAC_MAX_LAYERS],
			  const char *msg,
			  const char *location,
			  const char *label,
			  const char *detail,
			  const char *other_detail,
			  const bool enable_per_layer_report,
			  const unsigned long page_frame_number,
			  const unsigned long offset_in_page,
			  u32 grain)
{
	unsigned long remapped_page;

	if (edac_mc_get_log_ce()) {
		if (other_detail && *other_detail)
			edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_WARNING,
				       "CE %s on %s (%s%s - %s)\n",
				       msg, label, location,
				       detail, other_detail);
		else
			edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_WARNING,
				       "CE %s on %s (%s%s)\n",
				       msg, label, location,
				       detail);
	}
	edac_inc_ce_error(mci, enable_per_layer_report, pos);
A
Alan Cox 已提交
922 923 924

	if (mci->scrub_mode & SCRUB_SW_SRC) {
		/*
925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934
			* Some memory controllers (called MCs below) can remap
			* memory so that it is still available at a different
			* address when PCI devices map into memory.
			* MC's that can't do this, lose the memory where PCI
			* devices are mapped. This mapping is MC-dependent
			* and so we call back into the MC driver for it to
			* map the MC page to a physical (CPU) page which can
			* then be mapped to a virtual page - which can then
			* be scrubbed.
			*/
A
Alan Cox 已提交
935
		remapped_page = mci->ctl_page_to_phys ?
936 937
			mci->ctl_page_to_phys(mci, page_frame_number) :
			page_frame_number;
A
Alan Cox 已提交
938

939 940
		edac_mc_scrub_block(remapped_page,
					offset_in_page, grain);
A
Alan Cox 已提交
941 942 943
	}
}

944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951
static void edac_ue_error(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
			  const int pos[EDAC_MAX_LAYERS],
			  const char *msg,
			  const char *location,
			  const char *label,
			  const char *detail,
			  const char *other_detail,
			  const bool enable_per_layer_report)
A
Alan Cox 已提交
952
{
953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963
	if (edac_mc_get_log_ue()) {
		if (other_detail && *other_detail)
			edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_WARNING,
				       "UE %s on %s (%s%s - %s)\n",
			               msg, label, location, detail,
				       other_detail);
		else
			edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_WARNING,
				       "UE %s on %s (%s%s)\n",
			               msg, label, location, detail);
	}
D
Dave Peterson 已提交
964

965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974
	if (edac_mc_get_panic_on_ue()) {
		if (other_detail && *other_detail)
			panic("UE %s on %s (%s%s - %s)\n",
			      msg, label, location, detail, other_detail);
		else
			panic("UE %s on %s (%s%s)\n",
			      msg, label, location, detail);
	}

	edac_inc_ue_error(mci, enable_per_layer_report, pos);
A
Alan Cox 已提交
975 976
}

977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988
#define OTHER_LABEL " or "
void edac_mc_handle_error(const enum hw_event_mc_err_type type,
			  struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
			  const unsigned long page_frame_number,
			  const unsigned long offset_in_page,
			  const unsigned long syndrome,
			  const int layer0,
			  const int layer1,
			  const int layer2,
			  const char *msg,
			  const char *other_detail,
			  const void *mcelog)
A
Alan Cox 已提交
989
{
990 991 992 993 994 995 996
	/* FIXME: too much for stack: move it to some pre-alocated area */
	char detail[80], location[80];
	char label[(EDAC_MC_LABEL_LEN + 1 + sizeof(OTHER_LABEL)) * mci->tot_dimms];
	char *p;
	int row = -1, chan = -1;
	int pos[EDAC_MAX_LAYERS] = { layer0, layer1, layer2 };
	int i;
997
	u32 grain;
998
	bool enable_per_layer_report = false;
A
Alan Cox 已提交
999

D
Dave Peterson 已提交
1000
	debugf3("MC%d: %s()\n", mci->mc_idx, __func__);
A
Alan Cox 已提交
1001

1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028
	/*
	 * Check if the event report is consistent and if the memory
	 * location is known. If it is known, enable_per_layer_report will be
	 * true, the DIMM(s) label info will be filled and the per-layer
	 * error counters will be incremented.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < mci->n_layers; i++) {
		if (pos[i] >= (int)mci->layers[i].size) {
			if (type == HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED)
				p = "CE";
			else
				p = "UE";

			edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR,
				       "INTERNAL ERROR: %s value is out of range (%d >= %d)\n",
				       edac_layer_name[mci->layers[i].type],
				       pos[i], mci->layers[i].size);
			/*
			 * Instead of just returning it, let's use what's
			 * known about the error. The increment routines and
			 * the DIMM filter logic will do the right thing by
			 * pointing the likely damaged DIMMs.
			 */
			pos[i] = -1;
		}
		if (pos[i] >= 0)
			enable_per_layer_report = true;
A
Alan Cox 已提交
1029 1030
	}

1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046
	/*
	 * Get the dimm label/grain that applies to the match criteria.
	 * As the error algorithm may not be able to point to just one memory
	 * stick, the logic here will get all possible labels that could
	 * pottentially be affected by the error.
	 * On FB-DIMM memory controllers, for uncorrected errors, it is common
	 * to have only the MC channel and the MC dimm (also called "branch")
	 * but the channel is not known, as the memory is arranged in pairs,
	 * where each memory belongs to a separate channel within the same
	 * branch.
	 */
	grain = 0;
	p = label;
	*p = '\0';
	for (i = 0; i < mci->tot_dimms; i++) {
		struct dimm_info *dimm = &mci->dimms[i];
A
Alan Cox 已提交
1047

1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053
		if (layer0 >= 0 && layer0 != dimm->location[0])
			continue;
		if (layer1 >= 0 && layer1 != dimm->location[1])
			continue;
		if (layer2 >= 0 && layer2 != dimm->location[2])
			continue;
A
Alan Cox 已提交
1054

1055 1056 1057
		/* get the max grain, over the error match range */
		if (dimm->grain > grain)
			grain = dimm->grain;
1058

1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092
		/*
		 * If the error is memory-controller wide, there's no need to
		 * seek for the affected DIMMs because the whole
		 * channel/memory controller/...  may be affected.
		 * Also, don't show errors for empty DIMM slots.
		 */
		if (enable_per_layer_report && dimm->nr_pages) {
			if (p != label) {
				strcpy(p, OTHER_LABEL);
				p += strlen(OTHER_LABEL);
			}
			strcpy(p, dimm->label);
			p += strlen(p);
			*p = '\0';

			/*
			 * get csrow/channel of the DIMM, in order to allow
			 * incrementing the compat API counters
			 */
			debugf4("%s: %s csrows map: (%d,%d)\n",
				__func__,
				mci->mem_is_per_rank ? "rank" : "dimm",
				dimm->csrow, dimm->cschannel);

			if (row == -1)
				row = dimm->csrow;
			else if (row >= 0 && row != dimm->csrow)
				row = -2;

			if (chan == -1)
				chan = dimm->cschannel;
			else if (chan >= 0 && chan != dimm->cschannel)
				chan = -2;
		}
1093 1094
	}

1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110
	if (!enable_per_layer_report) {
		strcpy(label, "any memory");
	} else {
		debugf4("%s: csrow/channel to increment: (%d,%d)\n",
			__func__, row, chan);
		if (p == label)
			strcpy(label, "unknown memory");
		if (type == HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED) {
			if (row >= 0) {
				mci->csrows[row].ce_count++;
				if (chan >= 0)
					mci->csrows[row].channels[chan].ce_count++;
			}
		} else
			if (row >= 0)
				mci->csrows[row].ue_count++;
1111 1112
	}

1113 1114 1115 1116 1117
	/* Fill the RAM location data */
	p = location;
	for (i = 0; i < mci->n_layers; i++) {
		if (pos[i] < 0)
			continue;
1118

1119 1120 1121
		p += sprintf(p, "%s:%d ",
			     edac_layer_name[mci->layers[i].type],
			     pos[i]);
1122
	}
1123

1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136
	/* Memory type dependent details about the error */
	if (type == HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED) {
		snprintf(detail, sizeof(detail),
			"page:0x%lx offset:0x%lx grain:%d syndrome:0x%lx",
			page_frame_number, offset_in_page,
			grain, syndrome);
		edac_ce_error(mci, pos, msg, location, label, detail,
			      other_detail, enable_per_layer_report,
			      page_frame_number, offset_in_page, grain);
	} else {
		snprintf(detail, sizeof(detail),
			"page:0x%lx offset:0x%lx grain:%d",
			page_frame_number, offset_in_page, grain);
1137

1138 1139 1140
		edac_ue_error(mci, pos, msg, location, label, detail,
			      other_detail, enable_per_layer_report);
	}
1141
}
1142
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_handle_error);