watchdog.c 23.0 KB
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/*
 * Detect hard and soft lockups on a system
 *
 * started by Don Zickus, Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
 *
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 * Note: Most of this code is borrowed heavily from the original softlockup
 * detector, so thanks to Ingo for the initial implementation.
 * Some chunks also taken from the old x86-specific nmi watchdog code, thanks
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 * to those contributors as well.
 */

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) "watchdog: " fmt
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#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
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#include <linux/smpboot.h>
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#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
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#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
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#include <linux/tick.h>
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#include <linux/workqueue.h>
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#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
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#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
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#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
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#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
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#include <linux/kthread.h>
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(watchdog_mutex);
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int __read_mostly nmi_watchdog_enabled;

#if defined(CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR) || defined(CONFIG_HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG)
unsigned long __read_mostly watchdog_enabled = SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED |
						NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED;
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#else
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unsigned long __read_mostly watchdog_enabled = SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED;
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
/* boot commands */
/*
 * Should we panic when a soft-lockup or hard-lockup occurs:
 */
unsigned int __read_mostly hardlockup_panic =
			CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE;
/*
 * We may not want to enable hard lockup detection by default in all cases,
 * for example when running the kernel as a guest on a hypervisor. In these
 * cases this function can be called to disable hard lockup detection. This
 * function should only be executed once by the boot processor before the
 * kernel command line parameters are parsed, because otherwise it is not
 * possible to override this in hardlockup_panic_setup().
 */
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void __init hardlockup_detector_disable(void)
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{
	watchdog_enabled &= ~NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED;
}

static int __init hardlockup_panic_setup(char *str)
{
	if (!strncmp(str, "panic", 5))
		hardlockup_panic = 1;
	else if (!strncmp(str, "nopanic", 7))
		hardlockup_panic = 0;
	else if (!strncmp(str, "0", 1))
		watchdog_enabled &= ~NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED;
	else if (!strncmp(str, "1", 1))
		watchdog_enabled |= NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED;
	return 1;
}
__setup("nmi_watchdog=", hardlockup_panic_setup);

#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR
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int __read_mostly soft_watchdog_enabled;
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#endif

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int __read_mostly watchdog_user_enabled;
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int __read_mostly watchdog_thresh = 10;
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
int __read_mostly sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace;
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int __read_mostly sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace;
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#endif
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struct cpumask watchdog_cpumask __read_mostly;
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unsigned long *watchdog_cpumask_bits = cpumask_bits(&watchdog_cpumask);

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/*
 * The 'watchdog_running' variable is set to 1 when the watchdog threads
 * are registered/started and is set to 0 when the watchdog threads are
 * unregistered/stopped, so it is an indicator whether the threads exist.
 */
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static int __read_mostly watchdog_running;
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/*
 * These functions can be overridden if an architecture implements its
 * own hardlockup detector.
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 *
 * watchdog_nmi_enable/disable can be implemented to start and stop when
 * softlockup watchdog threads start and stop. The arch must select the
 * SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR Kconfig.
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 */
int __weak watchdog_nmi_enable(unsigned int cpu)
{
	return 0;
}
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void __weak watchdog_nmi_disable(unsigned int cpu)
{
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	hardlockup_detector_perf_disable();
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}

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/*
 * watchdog_nmi_reconfigure can be implemented to be notified after any
 * watchdog configuration change. The arch hardlockup watchdog should
 * respond to the following variables:
 * - nmi_watchdog_enabled
 * - watchdog_thresh
 * - watchdog_cpumask
 * - sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace
 * - hardlockup_panic
 */
void __weak watchdog_nmi_reconfigure(void)
{
}


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#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR

/* Helper for online, unparked cpus. */
#define for_each_watchdog_cpu(cpu) \
	for_each_cpu_and((cpu), cpu_online_mask, &watchdog_cpumask)

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static u64 __read_mostly sample_period;
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, watchdog_touch_ts);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, softlockup_watchdog);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hrtimer, watchdog_hrtimer);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, softlockup_touch_sync);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, soft_watchdog_warn);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, hrtimer_interrupts);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, soft_lockup_hrtimer_cnt);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, softlockup_task_ptr_saved);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, hrtimer_interrupts_saved);
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static unsigned long soft_lockup_nmi_warn;
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unsigned int __read_mostly softlockup_panic =
			CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE;

static int __init softlockup_panic_setup(char *str)
{
	softlockup_panic = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);

	return 1;
}
__setup("softlockup_panic=", softlockup_panic_setup);

static int __init nowatchdog_setup(char *str)
{
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	watchdog_enabled = 0;
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	return 1;
}
__setup("nowatchdog", nowatchdog_setup);

static int __init nosoftlockup_setup(char *str)
{
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	watchdog_enabled &= ~SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED;
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	return 1;
}
__setup("nosoftlockup", nosoftlockup_setup);
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static int __init softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace_setup(char *str)
{
	sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace =
		!!simple_strtol(str, NULL, 0);
	return 1;
}
__setup("softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace=", softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace_setup);
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#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
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static int __init hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace_setup(char *str)
{
	sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace =
		!!simple_strtol(str, NULL, 0);
	return 1;
}
__setup("hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace=", hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace_setup);
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#endif
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#endif
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static void __lockup_detector_cleanup(void);

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/*
 * Hard-lockup warnings should be triggered after just a few seconds. Soft-
 * lockups can have false positives under extreme conditions. So we generally
 * want a higher threshold for soft lockups than for hard lockups. So we couple
 * the thresholds with a factor: we make the soft threshold twice the amount of
 * time the hard threshold is.
 */
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static int get_softlockup_thresh(void)
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{
	return watchdog_thresh * 2;
}
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/*
 * Returns seconds, approximately.  We don't need nanosecond
 * resolution, and we don't need to waste time with a big divide when
 * 2^30ns == 1.074s.
 */
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static unsigned long get_timestamp(void)
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{
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	return running_clock() >> 30LL;  /* 2^30 ~= 10^9 */
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}

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static void set_sample_period(void)
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{
	/*
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	 * convert watchdog_thresh from seconds to ns
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	 * the divide by 5 is to give hrtimer several chances (two
	 * or three with the current relation between the soft
	 * and hard thresholds) to increment before the
	 * hardlockup detector generates a warning
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	 */
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	sample_period = get_softlockup_thresh() * ((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC / 5);
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	watchdog_update_hrtimer_threshold(sample_period);
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}

/* Commands for resetting the watchdog */
static void __touch_watchdog(void)
{
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	__this_cpu_write(watchdog_touch_ts, get_timestamp());
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}

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/**
 * touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched - touch watchdog on scheduler stalls
 *
 * Call when the scheduler may have stalled for legitimate reasons
 * preventing the watchdog task from executing - e.g. the scheduler
 * entering idle state.  This should only be used for scheduler events.
 * Use touch_softlockup_watchdog() for everything else.
 */
void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched(void)
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{
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	/*
	 * Preemption can be enabled.  It doesn't matter which CPU's timestamp
	 * gets zeroed here, so use the raw_ operation.
	 */
	raw_cpu_write(watchdog_touch_ts, 0);
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}
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void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
{
	touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched();
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	wq_watchdog_touch(raw_smp_processor_id());
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_softlockup_watchdog);
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void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
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{
	int cpu;

	/*
	 * this is done lockless
	 * do we care if a 0 races with a timestamp?
	 * all it means is the softlock check starts one cycle later
	 */
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	for_each_watchdog_cpu(cpu)
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		per_cpu(watchdog_touch_ts, cpu) = 0;
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	wq_watchdog_touch(-1);
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}

void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void)
{
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	__this_cpu_write(softlockup_touch_sync, true);
	__this_cpu_write(watchdog_touch_ts, 0);
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}

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static int is_softlockup(unsigned long touch_ts)
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{
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	unsigned long now = get_timestamp();
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	if ((watchdog_enabled & SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED) && watchdog_thresh){
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		/* Warn about unreasonable delays. */
		if (time_after(now, touch_ts + get_softlockup_thresh()))
			return now - touch_ts;
	}
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	return 0;
}

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/* watchdog detector functions */
bool is_hardlockup(void)
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{
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	unsigned long hrint = __this_cpu_read(hrtimer_interrupts);
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	if (__this_cpu_read(hrtimer_interrupts_saved) == hrint)
		return true;

	__this_cpu_write(hrtimer_interrupts_saved, hrint);
	return false;
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}
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static void watchdog_interrupt_count(void)
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{
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	__this_cpu_inc(hrtimer_interrupts);
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}
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static int watchdog_enable_all_cpus(void);
static void watchdog_disable_all_cpus(void);

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/* watchdog kicker functions */
static enum hrtimer_restart watchdog_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *hrtimer)
{
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	unsigned long touch_ts = __this_cpu_read(watchdog_touch_ts);
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	struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
	int duration;
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	int softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace = sysctl_softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace;
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	if (!watchdog_enabled)
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		return HRTIMER_NORESTART;

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	/* kick the hardlockup detector */
	watchdog_interrupt_count();

	/* kick the softlockup detector */
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	wake_up_process(__this_cpu_read(softlockup_watchdog));
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	/* .. and repeat */
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	hrtimer_forward_now(hrtimer, ns_to_ktime(sample_period));
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	if (touch_ts == 0) {
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		if (unlikely(__this_cpu_read(softlockup_touch_sync))) {
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			/*
			 * If the time stamp was touched atomically
			 * make sure the scheduler tick is up to date.
			 */
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			__this_cpu_write(softlockup_touch_sync, false);
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			sched_clock_tick();
		}
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		/* Clear the guest paused flag on watchdog reset */
		kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused();
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		__touch_watchdog();
		return HRTIMER_RESTART;
	}

	/* check for a softlockup
	 * This is done by making sure a high priority task is
	 * being scheduled.  The task touches the watchdog to
	 * indicate it is getting cpu time.  If it hasn't then
	 * this is a good indication some task is hogging the cpu
	 */
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	duration = is_softlockup(touch_ts);
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	if (unlikely(duration)) {
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		/*
		 * If a virtual machine is stopped by the host it can look to
		 * the watchdog like a soft lockup, check to see if the host
		 * stopped the vm before we issue the warning
		 */
		if (kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused())
			return HRTIMER_RESTART;

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		/* only warn once */
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		if (__this_cpu_read(soft_watchdog_warn) == true) {
			/*
			 * When multiple processes are causing softlockups the
			 * softlockup detector only warns on the first one
			 * because the code relies on a full quiet cycle to
			 * re-arm.  The second process prevents the quiet cycle
			 * and never gets reported.  Use task pointers to detect
			 * this.
			 */
			if (__this_cpu_read(softlockup_task_ptr_saved) !=
			    current) {
				__this_cpu_write(soft_watchdog_warn, false);
				__touch_watchdog();
			}
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			return HRTIMER_RESTART;
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		}
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		if (softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace) {
			/* Prevent multiple soft-lockup reports if one cpu is already
			 * engaged in dumping cpu back traces
			 */
			if (test_and_set_bit(0, &soft_lockup_nmi_warn)) {
				/* Someone else will report us. Let's give up */
				__this_cpu_write(soft_watchdog_warn, true);
				return HRTIMER_RESTART;
			}
		}

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		pr_emerg("BUG: soft lockup - CPU#%d stuck for %us! [%s:%d]\n",
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			smp_processor_id(), duration,
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			current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
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		__this_cpu_write(softlockup_task_ptr_saved, current);
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		print_modules();
		print_irqtrace_events(current);
		if (regs)
			show_regs(regs);
		else
			dump_stack();

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		if (softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace) {
			/* Avoid generating two back traces for current
			 * given that one is already made above
			 */
			trigger_allbutself_cpu_backtrace();

			clear_bit(0, &soft_lockup_nmi_warn);
			/* Barrier to sync with other cpus */
			smp_mb__after_atomic();
		}

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		add_taint(TAINT_SOFTLOCKUP, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
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		if (softlockup_panic)
			panic("softlockup: hung tasks");
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		__this_cpu_write(soft_watchdog_warn, true);
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	} else
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		__this_cpu_write(soft_watchdog_warn, false);
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	return HRTIMER_RESTART;
}

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static void watchdog_set_prio(unsigned int policy, unsigned int prio)
{
	struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = prio };
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	sched_setscheduler(current, policy, &param);
}

static void watchdog_enable(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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	struct hrtimer *hrtimer = this_cpu_ptr(&watchdog_hrtimer);
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	/*
	 * Start the timer first to prevent the NMI watchdog triggering
	 * before the timer has a chance to fire.
	 */
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	hrtimer_init(hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
	hrtimer->function = watchdog_timer_fn;
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	hrtimer_start(hrtimer, ns_to_ktime(sample_period),
		      HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED);
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	/* Initialize timestamp */
	__touch_watchdog();
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	/* Enable the perf event */
	watchdog_nmi_enable(cpu);
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	watchdog_set_prio(SCHED_FIFO, MAX_RT_PRIO - 1);
}
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static void watchdog_disable(unsigned int cpu)
{
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	struct hrtimer *hrtimer = this_cpu_ptr(&watchdog_hrtimer);
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	watchdog_set_prio(SCHED_NORMAL, 0);
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	/*
	 * Disable the perf event first. That prevents that a large delay
	 * between disabling the timer and disabling the perf event causes
	 * the perf NMI to detect a false positive.
	 */
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	watchdog_nmi_disable(cpu);
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	hrtimer_cancel(hrtimer);
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}

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static void watchdog_cleanup(unsigned int cpu, bool online)
{
	watchdog_disable(cpu);
}

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static int watchdog_should_run(unsigned int cpu)
{
	return __this_cpu_read(hrtimer_interrupts) !=
		__this_cpu_read(soft_lockup_hrtimer_cnt);
}

/*
 * The watchdog thread function - touches the timestamp.
 *
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 * It only runs once every sample_period seconds (4 seconds by
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 * default) to reset the softlockup timestamp. If this gets delayed
 * for more than 2*watchdog_thresh seconds then the debug-printout
 * triggers in watchdog_timer_fn().
 */
static void watchdog(unsigned int cpu)
{
	__this_cpu_write(soft_lockup_hrtimer_cnt,
			 __this_cpu_read(hrtimer_interrupts));
	__touch_watchdog();
}
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static struct smp_hotplug_thread watchdog_threads = {
	.store			= &softlockup_watchdog,
	.thread_should_run	= watchdog_should_run,
	.thread_fn		= watchdog,
	.thread_comm		= "watchdog/%u",
	.setup			= watchdog_enable,
	.cleanup		= watchdog_cleanup,
	.park			= watchdog_disable,
	.unpark			= watchdog_enable,
};

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/*
 * park all watchdog threads that are specified in 'watchdog_cpumask'
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 *
 * This function returns an error if kthread_park() of a watchdog thread
 * fails. In this situation, the watchdog threads of some CPUs can already
 * be parked and the watchdog threads of other CPUs can still be runnable.
 * Callers are expected to handle this special condition as appropriate in
 * their context.
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 *
 * This function may only be called in a context that is protected against
 * races with CPU hotplug - for example, via get_online_cpus().
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 */
static int watchdog_park_threads(void)
{
	int cpu, ret = 0;

	for_each_watchdog_cpu(cpu) {
		ret = kthread_park(per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, cpu));
		if (ret)
			break;
	}
	return ret;
}

/*
 * unpark all watchdog threads that are specified in 'watchdog_cpumask'
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 *
 * This function may only be called in a context that is protected against
 * races with CPU hotplug - for example, via get_online_cpus().
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 */
static void watchdog_unpark_threads(void)
{
	int cpu;

	for_each_watchdog_cpu(cpu)
		kthread_unpark(per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, cpu));
}

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static int update_watchdog_all_cpus(void)
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{
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	int ret;

	ret = watchdog_park_threads();
	if (ret)
		return ret;

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	watchdog_unpark_threads();
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	return 0;
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}

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static int watchdog_enable_all_cpus(void)
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{
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	int err = 0;
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	if (!watchdog_running) {
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		err = smpboot_register_percpu_thread_cpumask(&watchdog_threads,
							     &watchdog_cpumask);
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		if (err)
			pr_err("Failed to create watchdog threads, disabled\n");
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		else
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			watchdog_running = 1;
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	} else {
		/*
		 * Enable/disable the lockup detectors or
		 * change the sample period 'on the fly'.
		 */
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		err = update_watchdog_all_cpus();

		if (err) {
			watchdog_disable_all_cpus();
			pr_err("Failed to update lockup detectors, disabled\n");
		}
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	}
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	if (err)
		watchdog_enabled = 0;

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	return err;
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}

static void watchdog_disable_all_cpus(void)
{
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	if (watchdog_running) {
		watchdog_running = 0;
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		smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread(&watchdog_threads);
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	}
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}

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#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
static int watchdog_update_cpus(void)
{
	return smpboot_update_cpumask_percpu_thread(
		    &watchdog_threads, &watchdog_cpumask);
}
#endif

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#else /* SOFTLOCKUP */
static int watchdog_park_threads(void)
{
	return 0;
}

static void watchdog_unpark_threads(void)
{
}

static int watchdog_enable_all_cpus(void)
{
	return 0;
}

static void watchdog_disable_all_cpus(void)
{
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
static int watchdog_update_cpus(void)
{
	return 0;
}
#endif

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static void set_sample_period(void)
{
}
#endif /* SOFTLOCKUP */

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static void __lockup_detector_cleanup(void)
{
	lockdep_assert_held(&watchdog_mutex);
	hardlockup_detector_perf_cleanup();
}

/**
 * lockup_detector_cleanup - Cleanup after cpu hotplug or sysctl changes
 *
 * Caller must not hold the cpu hotplug rwsem.
 */
void lockup_detector_cleanup(void)
{
	mutex_lock(&watchdog_mutex);
	__lockup_detector_cleanup();
	mutex_unlock(&watchdog_mutex);
}

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/**
 * lockup_detector_soft_poweroff - Interface to stop lockup detector(s)
 *
 * Special interface for parisc. It prevents lockup detector warnings from
 * the default pm_poweroff() function which busy loops forever.
 */
void lockup_detector_soft_poweroff(void)
{
	watchdog_enabled = 0;
}

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#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL

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/*
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 * Update the run state of the lockup detectors.
 */
static int proc_watchdog_update(void)
{
	int err = 0;

	/*
	 * Watchdog threads won't be started if they are already active.
	 * The 'watchdog_running' variable in watchdog_*_all_cpus() takes
	 * care of this. If those threads are already active, the sample
	 * period will be updated and the lockup detectors will be enabled
	 * or disabled 'on the fly'.
	 */
	if (watchdog_enabled && watchdog_thresh)
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		err = watchdog_enable_all_cpus();
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	else
		watchdog_disable_all_cpus();

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	watchdog_nmi_reconfigure();

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	__lockup_detector_cleanup();

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	return err;

}

693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710
/*
 * common function for watchdog, nmi_watchdog and soft_watchdog parameter
 *
 * caller             | table->data points to | 'which' contains the flag(s)
 * -------------------|-----------------------|-----------------------------
 * proc_watchdog      | watchdog_user_enabled | NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED or'ed
 *                    |                       | with SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED
 * -------------------|-----------------------|-----------------------------
 * proc_nmi_watchdog  | nmi_watchdog_enabled  | NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED
 * -------------------|-----------------------|-----------------------------
 * proc_soft_watchdog | soft_watchdog_enabled | SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED
 */
static int proc_watchdog_common(int which, struct ctl_table *table, int write,
				void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
{
	int err, old, new;
	int *watchdog_param = (int *)table->data;

711
	cpu_hotplug_disable();
712
	mutex_lock(&watchdog_mutex);
713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746

	/*
	 * If the parameter is being read return the state of the corresponding
	 * bit(s) in 'watchdog_enabled', else update 'watchdog_enabled' and the
	 * run state of the lockup detectors.
	 */
	if (!write) {
		*watchdog_param = (watchdog_enabled & which) != 0;
		err = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
	} else {
		err = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
		if (err)
			goto out;

		/*
		 * There is a race window between fetching the current value
		 * from 'watchdog_enabled' and storing the new value. During
		 * this race window, watchdog_nmi_enable() can sneak in and
		 * clear the NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED bit in 'watchdog_enabled'.
		 * The 'cmpxchg' detects this race and the loop retries.
		 */
		do {
			old = watchdog_enabled;
			/*
			 * If the parameter value is not zero set the
			 * corresponding bit(s), else clear it(them).
			 */
			if (*watchdog_param)
				new = old | which;
			else
				new = old & ~which;
		} while (cmpxchg(&watchdog_enabled, old, new) != old);

		/*
747 748 749 750 751
		 * Update the run state of the lockup detectors. There is _no_
		 * need to check the value returned by proc_watchdog_update()
		 * and to restore the previous value of 'watchdog_enabled' as
		 * both lockup detectors are disabled if proc_watchdog_update()
		 * returns an error.
752
		 */
753 754 755
		if (old == new)
			goto out;

756 757 758
		err = proc_watchdog_update();
	}
out:
759
	mutex_unlock(&watchdog_mutex);
760
	cpu_hotplug_enable();
761 762 763
	return err;
}

764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775
/*
 * /proc/sys/kernel/watchdog
 */
int proc_watchdog(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
		  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
{
	return proc_watchdog_common(NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED|SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED,
				    table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
}

/*
 * /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog
776
 */
777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792
int proc_nmi_watchdog(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
		      void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
{
	return proc_watchdog_common(NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED,
				    table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
}

/*
 * /proc/sys/kernel/soft_watchdog
 */
int proc_soft_watchdog(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
			void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
{
	return proc_watchdog_common(SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED,
				    table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
}
793

794 795 796 797 798
/*
 * /proc/sys/kernel/watchdog_thresh
 */
int proc_watchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
			 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
799
{
800
	int err, old, new;
801

802
	cpu_hotplug_disable();
803
	mutex_lock(&watchdog_mutex);
804

805
	old = ACCESS_ONCE(watchdog_thresh);
806
	err = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
807

808
	if (err || !write)
809
		goto out;
810

811
	/*
812
	 * Update the sample period. Restore on failure.
813
	 */
814 815 816 817
	new = ACCESS_ONCE(watchdog_thresh);
	if (old == new)
		goto out;

818 819
	set_sample_period();
	err = proc_watchdog_update();
820
	if (err) {
821
		watchdog_thresh = old;
822 823
		set_sample_period();
	}
824
out:
825
	mutex_unlock(&watchdog_mutex);
826
	cpu_hotplug_enable();
827
	return err;
828
}
829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840

/*
 * The cpumask is the mask of possible cpus that the watchdog can run
 * on, not the mask of cpus it is actually running on.  This allows the
 * user to specify a mask that will include cpus that have not yet
 * been brought online, if desired.
 */
int proc_watchdog_cpumask(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
			  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
{
	int err;

841
	cpu_hotplug_disable();
842
	mutex_lock(&watchdog_mutex);
843

844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855
	err = proc_do_large_bitmap(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
	if (!err && write) {
		/* Remove impossible cpus to keep sysctl output cleaner. */
		cpumask_and(&watchdog_cpumask, &watchdog_cpumask,
			    cpu_possible_mask);

		if (watchdog_running) {
			/*
			 * Failure would be due to being unable to allocate
			 * a temporary cpumask, so we are likely not in a
			 * position to do much else to make things better.
			 */
856
			if (watchdog_update_cpus() != 0)
857 858
				pr_err("cpumask update failed\n");
		}
859 860

		watchdog_nmi_reconfigure();
861
		__lockup_detector_cleanup();
862
	}
863

864
	mutex_unlock(&watchdog_mutex);
865
	cpu_hotplug_enable();
866 867 868
	return err;
}

869 870
#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */

871
void __init lockup_detector_init(void)
872
{
873
	set_sample_period();
874

875 876
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
	if (tick_nohz_full_enabled()) {
877 878
		pr_info("Disabling watchdog on nohz_full cores by default\n");
		cpumask_copy(&watchdog_cpumask, housekeeping_mask);
879 880 881 882 883 884
	} else
		cpumask_copy(&watchdog_cpumask, cpu_possible_mask);
#else
	cpumask_copy(&watchdog_cpumask, cpu_possible_mask);
#endif

885
	if (watchdog_enabled)
886
		watchdog_enable_all_cpus();
887
}