PCI support

git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@818 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162

Changelog

@@ -8,6 +8,9 @@ version 0.5.6:
   - int13 CDROM BIOS fix (aka Solaris x86 install CD fix)
   - int15, ah=86 BIOS fix (aka Solaris x86 hardware probe hang up fix)
   - BSR/BSF "undefined behaviour" fix
+  - vmdk2raw: convert VMware disk images to raw images
+  - PCI support
+  - NE2K PCI support
 
 version 0.5.5:
 

Makefile.target

@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ ifeq ($(ARCH),alpha)
 endif
 
 # must use static linking to avoid leaving stuff in virtual address space
-VL_OBJS=vl.o osdep.o block.o monitor.o
+VL_OBJS=vl.o osdep.o block.o monitor.o pci.o pci2isa.o
 
 ifeq ($(TARGET_ARCH), i386)
 # Hardware support

hw/ide.c

@@ -1433,18 +1433,14 @@ static void ide_guess_geometry(IDEState *s)
     }
 }
 
-void ide_init(int iobase, int iobase2, int irq,
-              BlockDriverState *hd0, BlockDriverState *hd1)
+static void ide_init2(IDEState *ide_state, int irq,
+                      BlockDriverState *hd0, BlockDriverState *hd1)
 {
-    IDEState *s, *ide_state;
+    IDEState *s;
     static int drive_serial = 1;
     int i, cylinders, heads, secs;
     int64_t nb_sectors;
 
-    ide_state = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(IDEState) * 2);
-    if (!ide_state)
-        return;
-
     for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
         s = ide_state + i;
         if (i == 0)
@@ -1483,6 +1479,22 @@ void ide_init(int iobase, int iobase2, int irq,
         s->irq = irq;
         ide_reset(s);
     }
+}
+
+/***********************************************************/
+/* ISA IDE definitions */
+
+void isa_ide_init(int iobase, int iobase2, int irq,
+                  BlockDriverState *hd0, BlockDriverState *hd1)
+{
+    IDEState *ide_state;
+
+    ide_state = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(IDEState) * 2);
+    if (!ide_state)
+        return;
+    
+    ide_init2(ide_state, irq, hd0, hd1);
+
     register_ioport_write(iobase, 8, 1, ide_ioport_write, ide_state);
     register_ioport_read(iobase, 8, 1, ide_ioport_read, ide_state);
     if (iobase2) {
@@ -1496,3 +1508,87 @@ void ide_init(int iobase, int iobase2, int irq,
     register_ioport_write(iobase, 4, 4, ide_data_writel, ide_state);
     register_ioport_read(iobase, 4, 4, ide_data_readl, ide_state);
 }
+
+/***********************************************************/
+/* PCI IDE definitions */
+
+typedef struct PCIIDEState {
+    PCIDevice dev;
+    IDEState ide_if[4];
+} PCIIDEState;
+
+static uint32_t ide_read_config(PCIDevice *d, 
+                                 uint32_t address, int len)
+{
+    uint32_t val;
+    val = 0;
+    memcpy(&val, d->config + address, len);
+    return val;
+}
+
+static void ide_write_config(PCIDevice *d, 
+                              uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
+{
+    memcpy(d->config + address, &val, len);
+}
+
+static void ide_map(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num, 
+                    uint32_t addr, uint32_t size, int type)
+{
+    PCIIDEState *d = (PCIIDEState *)pci_dev;
+    IDEState *ide_state;
+
+    if (region_num <= 3) {
+        ide_state = &d->ide_if[(region_num >> 1) * 2];
+        if (region_num & 1) {
+            register_ioport_read(addr + 2, 1, 1, ide_status_read, ide_state);
+            register_ioport_write(addr + 2, 1, 1, ide_cmd_write, ide_state);
+        } else {
+            register_ioport_write(addr, 8, 1, ide_ioport_write, ide_state);
+            register_ioport_read(addr, 8, 1, ide_ioport_read, ide_state);
+
+            /* data ports */
+            register_ioport_write(addr, 2, 2, ide_data_writew, ide_state);
+            register_ioport_read(addr, 2, 2, ide_data_readw, ide_state);
+            register_ioport_write(addr, 4, 4, ide_data_writel, ide_state);
+            register_ioport_read(addr, 4, 4, ide_data_readl, ide_state);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/* hd_table must contain 4 block drivers */
+void pci_ide_init(BlockDriverState **hd_table)
+{
+    PCIIDEState *d;
+    uint8_t *pci_conf;
+    
+    d = (PCIIDEState *)pci_register_device("IDE", sizeof(PCIIDEState),
+                                           0, -1, 
+                                           ide_read_config, 
+                                           ide_write_config);
+    pci_conf = d->dev.config;
+    pci_conf[0x00] = 0x86; // Intel
+    pci_conf[0x01] = 0x80;
+    pci_conf[0x02] = 0x00; // fake
+    pci_conf[0x03] = 0x01; // fake
+    pci_conf[0x0a] = 0x01; // class_sub = PCI_IDE
+    pci_conf[0x0b] = 0x01; // class_base = PCI_mass_storage
+    pci_conf[0x0e] = 0x80; // header_type = PCI_multifunction, generic
+
+    pci_conf[0x2c] = 0x86; // subsys vendor
+    pci_conf[0x2d] = 0x80; // subsys vendor
+    pci_conf[0x2e] = 0x00; // fake
+    pci_conf[0x2f] = 0x01; // fake
+
+    pci_register_io_region((PCIDevice *)d, 0, 0x8, 
+                           PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, ide_map);
+    pci_register_io_region((PCIDevice *)d, 1, 0x4, 
+                           PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, ide_map);
+    pci_register_io_region((PCIDevice *)d, 2, 0x8, 
+                           PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, ide_map);
+    pci_register_io_region((PCIDevice *)d, 3, 0x4, 
+                           PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, ide_map);
+
+    ide_init2(&d->ide_if[0], 14, hd_table[0], hd_table[1]);
+    ide_init2(&d->ide_if[2], 15, hd_table[2], hd_table[3]);
+}

hw/ne2000.c

@@ -368,7 +368,7 @@ static uint32_t ne2000_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
 }
 
 static inline void ne2000_mem_writeb(NE2000State *s, uint32_t addr, 
-                                    uint32_t val)
+                                     uint32_t val)
 {
     if (addr < 32 || 
         (addr >= NE2000_PMEM_START && addr < NE2000_MEM_SIZE)) {
@@ -382,8 +382,17 @@ static inline void ne2000_mem_writew(NE2000State *s, uint32_t addr,
     addr &= ~1; /* XXX: check exact behaviour if not even */
     if (addr < 32 || 
         (addr >= NE2000_PMEM_START && addr < NE2000_MEM_SIZE)) {
-        s->mem[addr] = val;
-        s->mem[addr + 1] = val >> 8;
+        *(uint16_t *)(s->mem + addr) = cpu_to_le16(val);
+    }
+}
+
+static inline void ne2000_mem_writel(NE2000State *s, uint32_t addr, 
+                                     uint32_t val)
+{
+    addr &= ~3; /* XXX: check exact behaviour if not even */
+    if (addr < 32 || 
+        (addr >= NE2000_PMEM_START && addr < NE2000_MEM_SIZE)) {
+        *(uint32_t *)(s->mem + addr) = cpu_to_le32(val);
     }
 }
 
@@ -402,12 +411,23 @@ static inline uint32_t ne2000_mem_readw(NE2000State *s, uint32_t addr)
     addr &= ~1; /* XXX: check exact behaviour if not even */
     if (addr < 32 || 
         (addr >= NE2000_PMEM_START && addr < NE2000_MEM_SIZE)) {
-        return s->mem[addr] | (s->mem[addr + 1] << 8);
+        return le16_to_cpu(*(uint16_t *)(s->mem + addr));
     } else {
         return 0xffff;
     }
 }
 
+static inline uint32_t ne2000_mem_readl(NE2000State *s, uint32_t addr)
+{
+    addr &= ~3; /* XXX: check exact behaviour if not even */
+    if (addr < 32 || 
+        (addr >= NE2000_PMEM_START && addr < NE2000_MEM_SIZE)) {
+        return le32_to_cpu(*(uint32_t *)(s->mem + addr));
+    } else {
+        return 0xffffffff;
+    }
+}
+
 static void ne2000_asic_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
 {
     NE2000State *s = opaque;
@@ -468,6 +488,53 @@ static uint32_t ne2000_asic_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
     return ret;
 }
 
+static void ne2000_asic_ioport_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
+{
+    NE2000State *s = opaque;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_NE2000
+    printf("NE2000: asic writel val=0x%04x\n", val);
+#endif
+    if (s->rcnt == 0)
+	    return;
+    /* 32 bit access */
+    ne2000_mem_writel(s, s->rsar, val);
+    s->rsar += 4;
+    s->rcnt -= 4;
+    /* wrap */
+    if (s->rsar == s->stop)
+        s->rsar = s->start;
+    if (s->rcnt == 0) {
+        /* signal end of transfert */
+        s->isr |= ENISR_RDC;
+        ne2000_update_irq(s);
+    }
+}
+
+static uint32_t ne2000_asic_ioport_readl(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
+{
+    NE2000State *s = opaque;
+    int ret;
+
+    /* 32 bit access */
+    ret = ne2000_mem_readl(s, s->rsar);
+    s->rsar += 4;
+    s->rcnt -= 4;
+
+    /* wrap */
+    if (s->rsar == s->stop)
+        s->rsar = s->start;
+    if (s->rcnt == 0) {
+        /* signal end of transfert */
+        s->isr |= ENISR_RDC;
+        ne2000_update_irq(s);
+    }
+#ifdef DEBUG_NE2000
+    printf("NE2000: asic readl val=0x%04x\n", ret);
+#endif
+    return ret;
+}
+
 static void ne2000_reset_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
 {
     /* nothing to do (end of reset pulse) */
@@ -480,7 +547,7 @@ static uint32_t ne2000_reset_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
     return 0;
 }
 
-void ne2000_init(int base, int irq, NetDriverState *nd)
+void isa_ne2000_init(int base, int irq, NetDriverState *nd)
 {
     NE2000State *s;
 
@@ -505,3 +572,78 @@ void ne2000_init(int base, int irq, NetDriverState *nd)
 
     qemu_add_read_packet(nd, ne2000_can_receive, ne2000_receive, s);
 }
+
+/***********************************************************/
+/* PCI NE2000 definitions */
+
+typedef struct PCINE2000State {
+    PCIDevice dev;
+    NE2000State ne2000;
+} PCINE2000State;
+
+static uint32_t ne2000_read_config(PCIDevice *d, 
+                                 uint32_t address, int len)
+{
+    uint32_t val;
+    val = 0;
+    memcpy(&val, d->config + address, len);
+    return val;
+}
+
+static void ne2000_write_config(PCIDevice *d, 
+                              uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
+{
+    memcpy(d->config + address, &val, len);
+}
+
+static void ne2000_map(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num, 
+                       uint32_t addr, uint32_t size, int type)
+{
+    PCINE2000State *d = (PCINE2000State *)pci_dev;
+    NE2000State *s = &d->ne2000;
+
+    register_ioport_write(addr, 16, 1, ne2000_ioport_write, s);
+    register_ioport_read(addr, 16, 1, ne2000_ioport_read, s);
+
+    register_ioport_write(addr + 0x10, 1, 1, ne2000_asic_ioport_write, s);
+    register_ioport_read(addr + 0x10, 1, 1, ne2000_asic_ioport_read, s);
+    register_ioport_write(addr + 0x10, 2, 2, ne2000_asic_ioport_write, s);
+    register_ioport_read(addr + 0x10, 2, 2, ne2000_asic_ioport_read, s);
+    register_ioport_write(addr + 0x10, 4, 4, ne2000_asic_ioport_writel, s);
+    register_ioport_read(addr + 0x10, 4, 4, ne2000_asic_ioport_readl, s);
+
+    register_ioport_write(addr + 0x1f, 1, 1, ne2000_reset_ioport_write, s);
+    register_ioport_read(addr + 0x1f, 1, 1, ne2000_reset_ioport_read, s);
+}
+
+void pci_ne2000_init(NetDriverState *nd)
+{
+    PCINE2000State *d;
+    NE2000State *s;
+    uint8_t *pci_conf;
+    
+    d = (PCINE2000State *)pci_register_device("NE2000", sizeof(PCINE2000State),
+                                              0, -1, 
+                                              ne2000_read_config, 
+                                              ne2000_write_config);
+    pci_conf = d->dev.config;
+    pci_conf[0x00] = 0xec; // Realtek 8029
+    pci_conf[0x01] = 0x10;
+    pci_conf[0x02] = 0x29;
+    pci_conf[0x03] = 0x80;
+    pci_conf[0x0a] = 0x00; // ethernet network controller 
+    pci_conf[0x0b] = 0x02;
+    pci_conf[0x0e] = 0x00; // header_type
+
+    /* XXX: do that in the BIOS */
+    pci_conf[0x3c] = 11; // interrupt line
+    pci_conf[0x3d] = 1; // interrupt pin
+    
+    pci_register_io_region((PCIDevice *)d, 0, 0x100, 
+                           PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, ne2000_map);
+    s = &d->ne2000;
+    s->irq = 11;
+    s->nd = nd;
+    ne2000_reset(s);
+    qemu_add_read_packet(nd, ne2000_can_receive, ne2000_receive, s);
+}

hw/pc.c

@@ -380,6 +380,11 @@ void pc_init(int ram_size, int vga_ram_size, int boot_device,
         stw_raw(phys_ram_base + KERNEL_PARAMS_ADDR + 0x210, 0x01);
     }
 
+    if (pci_enabled) {
+        i440fx_init();
+        piix3_init();
+    }
+
     /* init basic PC hardware */
     register_ioport_write(0x80, 1, 1, ioport80_write, NULL);
 
@@ -401,17 +406,25 @@ void pc_init(int ram_size, int vga_ram_size, int boot_device,
     fd = serial_open_device();
     serial_init(0x3f8, 4, fd);
 
-    nb_nics1 = nb_nics;
-    if (nb_nics1 > NE2000_NB_MAX)
-        nb_nics1 = NE2000_NB_MAX;
-    for(i = 0; i < nb_nics1; i++) {
-        ne2000_init(ne2000_io[i], ne2000_irq[i], &nd_table[i]);
-    }
+    if (pci_enabled) {
+        for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
+            pci_ne2000_init(&nd_table[i]);
+        }
+        pci_ide_init(bs_table);
+    } else {
+        nb_nics1 = nb_nics;
+        if (nb_nics1 > NE2000_NB_MAX)
+            nb_nics1 = NE2000_NB_MAX;
+        for(i = 0; i < nb_nics1; i++) {
+            isa_ne2000_init(ne2000_io[i], ne2000_irq[i], &nd_table[i]);
+        }
 
-    for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
-        ide_init(ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i],
-                 bs_table[2 * i], bs_table[2 * i + 1]);
+        for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+            isa_ide_init(ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i],
+                         bs_table[2 * i], bs_table[2 * i + 1]);
+        }
     }
+
     kbd_init();
     DMA_init();
 
@@ -426,4 +439,10 @@ void pc_init(int ram_size, int vga_ram_size, int boot_device,
     floppy_controller = fdctrl_init(6, 2, 0, 0x3f0, fd_table);
 
     cmos_init(ram_size, boot_device);
+
+    /* must be done after all PCI devices are instanciated */
+    /* XXX: should be done in the Bochs BIOS */
+    if (pci_enabled) {
+        pci_bios_init();
+    }
 }

hw/pci.c

+/*
+ * QEMU PCI bus manager
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
+ * 
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "vl.h"
+
+//#define DEBUG_PCI
+
+typedef struct PCIBridge {
+    uint32_t config_reg;
+    PCIDevice **pci_bus[256];
+} PCIBridge;
+
+static PCIBridge pci_bridge;
+target_phys_addr_t pci_mem_base;
+
+/* -1 for devfn means auto assign */
+PCIDevice *pci_register_device(const char *name, int instance_size,
+                               int bus_num, int devfn,
+                               PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read, 
+                               PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write)
+{
+    PCIBridge *s = &pci_bridge;
+    PCIDevice *pci_dev, **bus;
+
+    if (!s->pci_bus[bus_num]) {
+        s->pci_bus[bus_num] = qemu_mallocz(256 * sizeof(PCIDevice *));
+        if (!s->pci_bus[bus_num])
+            return NULL;
+    }
+    bus = s->pci_bus[bus_num];
+    if (devfn < 0) {
+        for(devfn = 0 ; devfn < 256; devfn += 8) {
+            if (!bus[devfn])
+                goto found;
+        }
+        return NULL;
+    found: ;
+    }
+    pci_dev = qemu_mallocz(instance_size);
+    if (!pci_dev)
+        return NULL;
+    pci_dev->bus_num = bus_num;
+    pci_dev->devfn = devfn;
+    pstrcpy(pci_dev->name, sizeof(pci_dev->name), name);
+    pci_dev->config_read = config_read;
+    pci_dev->config_write = config_write;
+    bus[devfn] = pci_dev;
+    return pci_dev;
+}
+
+void pci_register_io_region(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num, 
+                            uint32_t size, int type, 
+                            PCIMapIORegionFunc *map_func)
+{
+    PCIIORegion *r;
+
+    if ((unsigned int)region_num >= 6)
+        return;
+    r = &pci_dev->io_regions[region_num];
+    r->addr = -1;
+    r->size = size;
+    r->type = type;
+    r->map_func = map_func;
+}
+
+static void pci_config_writel(void* opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
+{
+    PCIBridge *s = opaque;
+    s->config_reg = val;
+}
+
+static uint32_t pci_config_readl(void* opaque, uint32_t addr)
+{
+    PCIBridge *s = opaque;
+    return s->config_reg;
+}
+
+static void unmap_region(PCIIORegion *r)
+{
+    if (r->addr == -1)
+        return;
+#ifdef DEBUG_PCI
+    printf("unmap addr=%08x size=%08x\n", r->addr, r->size);
+#endif
+    if (r->type & PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
+        isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr, r->size);
+    } else {
+        cpu_register_physical_memory(r->addr + pci_mem_base, r->size, 
+                                     IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED);
+    }
+}
+
+static void pci_data_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, 
+                           uint32_t val, int len)
+{
+    PCIBridge *s = opaque;
+    PCIDevice **bus, *pci_dev;
+    int config_addr, reg;
+    
+#if defined(DEBUG_PCI) && 0
+    printf("pci_data_write: addr=%08x val=%08x len=%d\n",
+           s->config_reg, val, len);
+#endif
+    if (!(s->config_reg & (1 << 31))) {
+        return;
+    }
+    if ((s->config_reg & 0x3) != 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+    bus = s->pci_bus[(s->config_reg >> 16) & 0xff];
+    if (!bus)
+        return;
+    pci_dev = bus[(s->config_reg >> 8) & 0xff];
+    if (!pci_dev)
+        return;
+    config_addr = (s->config_reg & 0xfc) | (addr & 3);
+
+#if defined(DEBUG_PCI)
+    printf("pci_config_write: %s: addr=%02x val=%08x len=%d\n",
+           pci_dev->name, config_addr, val, len);
+#endif
+    if (len == 4 && (config_addr >= 0x10 && config_addr < 0x10 + 4 * 6)) {
+        PCIIORegion *r;
+        reg = (config_addr - 0x10) >> 2;
+        r = &pci_dev->io_regions[reg];
+        if (r->size == 0)
+            goto default_config;
+        if (val != 0xffffffff && val != 0) {
+            /* XXX: the memory assignment should be global to handle
+               overlaps, but it is not needed at this stage */
+            /* first unmap the old region */
+            unmap_region(r);
+            /* change the address */
+            if (r->type & PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) 
+                r->addr = val & ~0x3;
+            else
+                r->addr = val & ~0xf;
+#ifdef DEBUG_PCI
+            printf("map addr=%08x size=%08x type=%d\n", 
+                   r->addr, r->size, r->type);
+#endif
+            r->map_func(pci_dev, reg, r->addr, r->size, r->type);
+        }
+        /* now compute the stored value */
+        val &= ~(r->size - 1);
+        val |= r->type;
+        *(uint32_t *)(pci_dev->config + 0x10 + reg * 4) = cpu_to_le32(val);
+    } else {
+    default_config:
+        pci_dev->config_write(pci_dev, config_addr, val, len);
+    }
+}
+
+static uint32_t pci_data_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, 
+                              int len)
+{
+    PCIBridge *s = opaque;
+    PCIDevice **bus, *pci_dev;
+    int config_addr;
+    uint32_t val;
+
+    if (!(s->config_reg & (1 << 31)))
+        goto fail;
+    if ((s->config_reg & 0x3) != 0)
+        goto fail;
+    bus = s->pci_bus[(s->config_reg >> 16) & 0xff];
+    if (!bus)
+        goto fail;
+    pci_dev = bus[(s->config_reg >> 8) & 0xff];
+    if (!pci_dev) {
+    fail:
+        val = 0;
+        goto the_end;
+    }
+    config_addr = (s->config_reg & 0xfc) | (addr & 3);
+    val = pci_dev->config_read(pci_dev, config_addr, len);
+#if defined(DEBUG_PCI)
+    printf("pci_config_read: %s: addr=%02x val=%08x len=%d\n",
+           pci_dev->name, config_addr, val, len);
+#endif
+ the_end:
+#if defined(DEBUG_PCI) && 0
+    printf("pci_data_read: addr=%08x val=%08x len=%d\n",
+           s->config_reg, val, len);
+#endif
+    return val;
+}
+
+static void pci_data_writeb(void* opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
+{
+    pci_data_write(opaque, addr, val, 1);
+}
+
+static void pci_data_writew(void* opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
+{
+    pci_data_write(opaque, addr, val, 2);
+}
+
+static void pci_data_writel(void* opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
+{
+    pci_data_write(opaque, addr, val, 4);
+}
+
+static uint32_t pci_data_readb(void* opaque, uint32_t addr)
+{
+    return pci_data_read(opaque, addr, 1);
+}
+
+static uint32_t pci_data_readw(void* opaque, uint32_t addr)
+{
+    return pci_data_read(opaque, addr, 2);
+}
+
+static uint32_t pci_data_readl(void* opaque, uint32_t addr)
+{
+    return pci_data_read(opaque, addr, 4);
+}
+
+/* i440FX PCI bridge */
+
+static uint32_t i440_read_config(PCIDevice *d, 
+                                 uint32_t address, int len)
+{
+    uint32_t val;
+    val = 0;
+    memcpy(&val, d->config + address, len);
+    return val;
+}
+
+static void i440_write_config(PCIDevice *d, 
+                              uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
+{
+    memcpy(d->config + address, &val, len);
+}
+
+void i440fx_init(void)
+{
+    PCIBridge *s = &pci_bridge;
+    PCIDevice *d;
+
+    register_ioport_write(0xcf8, 4, 4, pci_config_writel, s);
+    register_ioport_read(0xcf8, 4, 4, pci_config_readl, s);
+
+    register_ioport_write(0xcfc, 4, 1, pci_data_writeb, s);
+    register_ioport_write(0xcfc, 4, 2, pci_data_writew, s);
+    register_ioport_write(0xcfc, 4, 4, pci_data_writel, s);
+    register_ioport_read(0xcfc, 4, 1, pci_data_readb, s);
+    register_ioport_read(0xcfc, 4, 2, pci_data_readw, s);
+    register_ioport_read(0xcfc, 4, 4, pci_data_readl, s);
+
+    d = pci_register_device("i440FX", sizeof(PCIDevice), 0, 0, 
+                            i440_read_config, i440_write_config);
+
+    d->config[0x00] = 0x86; // vendor_id
+    d->config[0x01] = 0x80;
+    d->config[0x02] = 0x37; // device_id
+    d->config[0x03] = 0x12;
+    d->config[0x08] = 0x02; // revision
+    d->config[0x0a] = 0x04; // class_sub = pci2pci
+    d->config[0x0b] = 0x06; // class_base = PCI_bridge
+    d->config[0x0c] = 0x01; // line_size in 32 bit words
+    d->config[0x0e] = 0x01; // header_type
+}
+
+/* NOTE: the following should be done by the BIOS */
+
+static uint32_t pci_bios_io_addr;
+static uint32_t pci_bios_mem_addr;
+
+static void pci_set_io_region_addr(PCIDevice *d, int region_num, uint32_t addr)
+{
+    PCIBridge *s = &pci_bridge;
+    PCIIORegion *r;
+
+    s->config_reg = 0x80000000 | (d->bus_num << 16) | 
+        (d->devfn << 8) | (0x10 + region_num * 4);
+    pci_data_write(s, 0, addr, 4);
+    r = &d->io_regions[region_num];
+
+    /* enable memory mappings */
+    if (r->type & PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)
+        d->config[0x04] |= 1;
+    else
+        d->config[0x04] |= 2;
+}
+
+
+static void pci_bios_init_device(PCIDevice *d)
+{
+    int class;
+    PCIIORegion *r;
+    uint32_t *paddr;
+    int i;
+
+    class = d->config[0x0a] | (d->config[0x0b] << 8);
+    switch(class) {
+    case 0x0101:
+        /* IDE: we map it as in ISA mode */
+        pci_set_io_region_addr(d, 0, 0x1f0);
+        pci_set_io_region_addr(d, 1, 0x3f4);
+        pci_set_io_region_addr(d, 2, 0x170);
+        pci_set_io_region_addr(d, 3, 0x374);
+        break;
+    default:
+        /* default memory mappings */
+        for(i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
+            r = &d->io_regions[i];
+            if (r->size) {
+                if (r->type & PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)
+                    paddr = &pci_bios_io_addr;
+                else
+                    paddr = &pci_bios_mem_addr;
+                *paddr = (*paddr + r->size - 1) & ~(r->size - 1);
+                pci_set_io_region_addr(d, i, *paddr);
+                *paddr += r->size;
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function initializes the PCI devices as a normal PCI BIOS
+ * would do. It is provided just in case the BIOS has no support for
+ * PCI.
+ */
+void pci_bios_init(void)
+{
+    PCIBridge *s = &pci_bridge;
+    PCIDevice **bus;
+    int bus_num, devfn;
+
+    pci_bios_io_addr = 0xc000;
+    pci_bios_mem_addr = 0xf0000000;
+
+    for(bus_num = 0; bus_num < 256; bus_num++) {
+        bus = s->pci_bus[bus_num];
+        if (bus) {
+            for(devfn = 0; devfn < 256; devfn++) {
+                if (bus[devfn])
+                    pci_bios_init_device(bus[devfn]);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+

hw/pci2isa.c

+/*
+ * QEMU PCI to ISA bridge
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
+ * 
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "vl.h"
+
+//#define DEBUG_PCI
+
+typedef struct PIIX3State {
+    PCIDevice dev;
+    uint8_t elcr1;
+    uint8_t elcr2;
+} PIIX3State;
+
+static void piix3_reset(PIIX3State *d)
+{
+    uint8_t *pci_conf = d->dev.config;
+
+    pci_conf[0x04] = 0x07; // master, memory and I/O
+    pci_conf[0x05] = 0x00;
+    pci_conf[0x06] = 0x00;
+    pci_conf[0x07] = 0x02; // PCI_status_devsel_medium
+    pci_conf[0x4c] = 0x4d;
+    pci_conf[0x4e] = 0x03;
+    pci_conf[0x4f] = 0x00;
+    pci_conf[0x60] = 0x80;
+    pci_conf[0x69] = 0x02;
+    pci_conf[0x70] = 0x80;
+    pci_conf[0x76] = 0x0c;
+    pci_conf[0x77] = 0x0c;
+    pci_conf[0x78] = 0x02;
+    pci_conf[0x79] = 0x00;
+    pci_conf[0x80] = 0x00;
+    pci_conf[0x82] = 0x00;
+    pci_conf[0xa0] = 0x08;
+    pci_conf[0xa0] = 0x08;
+    pci_conf[0xa2] = 0x00;
+    pci_conf[0xa3] = 0x00;
+    pci_conf[0xa4] = 0x00;
+    pci_conf[0xa5] = 0x00;
+    pci_conf[0xa6] = 0x00;
+    pci_conf[0xa7] = 0x00;
+    pci_conf[0xa8] = 0x0f;
+    pci_conf[0xaa] = 0x00;
+    pci_conf[0xab] = 0x00;
+    pci_conf[0xac] = 0x00;
+    pci_conf[0xae] = 0x00;
+
+    d->elcr1 = 0x00;
+    d->elcr2 = 0x00;
+}
+
+static uint32_t piix3_read_config(PCIDevice *d, 
+                                 uint32_t address, int len)
+{
+    uint32_t val;
+    val = 0;
+    memcpy(&val, d->config + address, len);
+    return val;
+}
+
+static void piix3_write_config(PCIDevice *d, 
+                              uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
+{
+    memcpy(d->config + address, &val, len);
+}
+
+void piix3_init(void)
+{
+    PIIX3State *d;
+    uint8_t *pci_conf;
+
+    d = (PIIX3State *)pci_register_device("PIIX3", sizeof(PIIX3State),
+                                          0, -1, 
+                                          piix3_read_config, 
+                                          piix3_write_config);
+    pci_conf = d->dev.config;
+
+    pci_conf[0x00] = 0x86; // Intel
+    pci_conf[0x01] = 0x80;
+    pci_conf[0x02] = 0x00; // 82371SB PIIX3 PCI-to-ISA bridge (Step A1)
+    pci_conf[0x03] = 0x70;
+    pci_conf[0x0a] = 0x01; // class_sub = PCI_ISA
+    pci_conf[0x0b] = 0x06; // class_base = PCI_bridge
+    pci_conf[0x0e] = 0x80; // header_type = PCI_multifunction, generic
+
+    piix3_reset(d);
+}

hw/ppc_prep.c

@@ -962,13 +962,13 @@ void ppc_prep_init(int ram_size, int vga_ram_size, int boot_device,
     if (nb_nics1 > NE2000_NB_MAX)
         nb_nics1 = NE2000_NB_MAX;
     for(i = 0; i < nb_nics1; i++) {
-        ne2000_init(ne2000_io[i], ne2000_irq[i], &nd_table[i]);
+        isa_ne2000_init(ne2000_io[i], ne2000_irq[i], &nd_table[i]);
     }
 #endif
 
     for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
-        ide_init(ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i],
-                 bs_table[2 * i], bs_table[2 * i + 1]);
+        isa_ide_init(ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i],
+                     bs_table[2 * i], bs_table[2 * i + 1]);
     }
     kbd_init();
     AUD_init();

vl.c

@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ SerialState *serial_console;
 QEMUTimer *gui_timer;
 int vm_running;
 int audio_enabled = 0;
+int pci_enabled = 0;
 
 /***********************************************************/
 /* x86 ISA bus support */
@@ -238,6 +239,21 @@ int register_ioport_write(int start, int length, int size,
     return 0;
 }
 
+void isa_unassign_ioport(int start, int length)
+{
+    int i;
+
+    for(i = start; i < start + length; i++) {
+        ioport_read_table[0][i] = default_ioport_readb;
+        ioport_read_table[1][i] = default_ioport_readw;
+        ioport_read_table[2][i] = default_ioport_readl;
+
+        ioport_write_table[0][i] = default_ioport_writeb;
+        ioport_write_table[1][i] = default_ioport_writew;
+        ioport_write_table[2][i] = default_ioport_writel;
+    }
+}
+
 void pstrcpy(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *str)
 {
     int c;
@@ -1973,6 +1989,7 @@ enum {
     QEMU_OPTION_hdachs,
     QEMU_OPTION_L,
     QEMU_OPTION_no_code_copy,
+    QEMU_OPTION_pci,
 };
 
 typedef struct QEMUOption {
@@ -1999,7 +2016,7 @@ const QEMUOption qemu_options[] = {
 
     { "nics", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_nics},
     { "macaddr", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_macaddr},
-    { "n", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_d },
+    { "n", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_n },
     { "tun-fd", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_tun_fd },
 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
     { "user-net", 0, QEMU_OPTION_user_net },
@@ -2017,6 +2034,7 @@ const QEMUOption qemu_options[] = {
     { "hdachs", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_hdachs },
     { "L", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_L },
     { "no-code-copy", 0, QEMU_OPTION_no_code_copy },
+    { "pci", 0, QEMU_OPTION_pci },
     { NULL },
 };
 
@@ -2286,6 +2304,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
             case QEMU_OPTION_S:
                 start_emulation = 0;
                 break;
+            case QEMU_OPTION_pci:
+                pci_enabled = 1;
+                break;
             }
         }
     }

vl.h

@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ typedef void QEMUTimerCB(void *opaque);
 
 /* The real time clock should be used only for stuff which does not
    change the virtual machine state, as it is run even if the virtual
-   machine is stopped. The real time clock has a frequency or 1000
+   machine is stopped. The real time clock has a frequency of 1000
    Hz. */
 extern QEMUClock *rt_clock;
 
@@ -360,6 +360,61 @@ int register_ioport_read(int start, int length, int size,
                          IOPortReadFunc *func, void *opaque);
 int register_ioport_write(int start, int length, int size, 
                           IOPortWriteFunc *func, void *opaque);
+void isa_unassign_ioport(int start, int length);
+
+/* PCI bus */
+
+extern int pci_enabled;
+
+extern target_phys_addr_t pci_mem_base;
+
+typedef struct PCIDevice PCIDevice;
+
+typedef void PCIConfigWriteFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev, 
+                                uint32_t address, uint32_t data, int len);
+typedef uint32_t PCIConfigReadFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev, 
+                                   uint32_t address, int len);
+typedef void PCIMapIORegionFunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num, 
+                                uint32_t addr, uint32_t size, int type);
+
+#define PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEM		0x00
+#define PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO		0x01
+#define PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEM_PREFETCH	0x08
+
+typedef struct PCIIORegion {
+    uint32_t addr;
+    uint32_t size;
+    uint8_t type;
+    PCIMapIORegionFunc *map_func;
+} PCIIORegion;
+
+struct PCIDevice {
+    /* PCI config space */
+    uint8_t config[256];
+
+    /* the following fields are read only */
+    int bus_num;
+    int devfn;
+    char name[64];
+    PCIIORegion io_regions[6];
+    
+    /* do not access the following fields */
+    PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read;
+    PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write;
+};
+
+PCIDevice *pci_register_device(const char *name, int instance_size,
+                               int bus_num, int devfn,
+                               PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read, 
+                               PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write);
+
+void pci_register_io_region(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num, 
+                            uint32_t size, int type, 
+                            PCIMapIORegionFunc *map_func);
+
+void i440fx_init(void);
+void piix3_init(void);
+void pci_bios_init(void);
 
 /* vga.c */
 
@@ -397,8 +452,9 @@ void sdl_display_init(DisplayState *ds);
 
 extern BlockDriverState *bs_table[MAX_DISKS];
 
-void ide_init(int iobase, int iobase2, int irq,
-              BlockDriverState *hd0, BlockDriverState *hd1);
+void isa_ide_init(int iobase, int iobase2, int irq,
+                  BlockDriverState *hd0, BlockDriverState *hd1);
+void pci_ide_init(BlockDriverState **hd_table);
 
 /* oss.c */
 typedef enum {
@@ -446,7 +502,8 @@ int fdctrl_get_drive_type(fdctrl_t *fdctrl, int drive_num);
 
 /* ne2000.c */
 
-void ne2000_init(int base, int irq, NetDriverState *nd);
+void isa_ne2000_init(int base, int irq, NetDriverState *nd);
+void pci_ne2000_init(NetDriverState *nd);
 
 /* pckbd.c */