test_search_20.py

import threading
import time
import pytest
import random
import numpy as np

from base.client_base import TestcaseBase
from utils.util_log import test_log as log
from common import common_func as cf
from common import common_type as ct
from common.common_type import CaseLabel, CheckTasks

prefix = "search_collection"
search_num = 10
max_dim = ct.max_dim
epsilon = ct.epsilon
gracefulTime = ct.gracefulTime
default_nb = ct.default_nb
default_nb_medium = ct.default_nb_medium
default_nq = ct.default_nq
default_dim = ct.default_dim
default_limit = ct.default_limit
default_search_exp = "int64 >= 0"
default_search_field = ct.default_float_vec_field_name
default_search_params = ct.default_search_params
default_int64_field_name = ct.default_int64_field_name
default_float_field_name = ct.default_float_field_name
vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(default_dim)] for _ in range(default_nq)]

class TestCollectionSearchInvalid(TestcaseBase):
    """ Test case of search interface """

    @pytest.fixture(scope="function", params=ct.get_invalid_vectors)
    def get_invalid_vectors(self, request):
        yield request.param

    @pytest.fixture(scope="function", params=ct.get_invalid_strs)
    def get_invalid_fields_type(self, request):
        if isinstance(request.param, str):
            pytest.skip("string is valid type for field")
        yield request.param

    @pytest.fixture(scope="function", params=ct.get_invalid_strs)
    def get_invalid_fields_value(self, request):
        if not isinstance(request.param, str):
            pytest.skip("field value only support string")
        if request.param == "":
            pytest.skip("empty field is valid")
        yield request.param

    @pytest.fixture(scope="function", params=ct.get_invalid_strs)
    def get_invalid_metric_type(self, request):
        yield request.param

    @pytest.fixture(scope="function", params=ct.get_invalid_ints)
    def get_invalid_limit(self, request):
        if isinstance(request.param, int) and request.param >= 0:
            pytest.skip("positive int is valid type for limit")
        yield request.param

    @pytest.fixture(scope="function", params=ct.get_invalid_strs)
    def get_invalid_expr_type(self, request):
        if isinstance(request.param, str):
            pytest.skip("string is valid type for expr")
        if request.param == None:
            pytest.skip("None is valid for expr")
        yield request.param

    @pytest.fixture(scope="function", params=ct.get_invalid_strs)
    def get_invalid_expr_value(self, request):
        if not isinstance(request.param, str):
            pytest.skip("expression value only support string")
        if request.param == "":
            pytest.skip("empty field is valid")
        yield request.param

    @pytest.fixture(scope="function", params=ct.get_invalid_strs)
    def get_invalid_partition(self, request):
        if request.param == []:
            pytest.skip("empty is valid for partition")
        if request.param == None:
            pytest.skip("None is valid for partition")
        yield request.param

    @pytest.fixture(scope="function", params=ct.get_invalid_strs)
    def get_invalid_output_fields(self, request):
        if request.param == []:
            pytest.skip("empty is valid for output_fields")
        if request.param == None:
            pytest.skip("None is valid for output_fields")
        yield request.param


    """
    ******************************************************************
    #  The followings are invalid cases
    ******************************************************************
    """
    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    def test_search_no_connection(self):
        """
        target: test search without connection
        method: create and delete connection, then search
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix)[0]
        # 2. remove connection
        log.info("test_search_no_connection: removing connection")
        self.connection_wrap.remove_connection(alias='default')
        log.info("test_search_no_connection: removed connection")
        # 3. search without connection
        log.info("test_search_no_connection: searching without connection")
        collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, default_limit,
                            default_search_exp,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={"err_code": 1,
                                         "err_msg": "should create connect first"})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    def test_search_no_collection(self):
        """
        target: test the scenario which search the non-exist collection
        method: 1. create collection
                2. drop collection
                3. search the dropped collection
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize without data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix)[0]
        # 2. Drop collection
        collection_w.drop()
        # 3. Search without collection
        log.info("test_search_no_collection: Searching without collection ")
        collection_w.search(vectors, default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, default_limit, default_search_exp,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={"err_code": 1,
                                         "err_msg": "collection %s doesn't exist!" % collection_w.name})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    def test_search_param_missing(self):
        """
        target: test search with incomplete parameters
        method: search with incomplete parameters
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize without data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix)[0]
        # 2. search collection with missing parameters
        log.info("test_search_param_missing: Searching collection %s "
                 "with missing parameters" % collection_w.name)
        try:
            collection_w.search()
        except TypeError as e:
            assert "missing 4 required positional arguments: 'data', " \
                   "'anns_field', 'param', and 'limit'" in str(e)

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    def test_search_param_invalid_vectors(self, get_invalid_vectors):
        """
        target: test search with invalid parameter values
        method: search with invalid data
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix)[0]
        # 2. search with invalid field
        invalid_vectors = get_invalid_vectors
        log.info("test_search_param_invalid_vectors: searching with "
                 "invalid vectors: {}".format(invalid_vectors))
        collection_w.search(invalid_vectors, default_search_field, default_search_params,
                            default_limit, default_search_exp,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={"err_code": 1,
                                         "err_msg": "`search_data` value {} is illegal".format(invalid_vectors)})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    def test_search_param_invalid_dim(self):
        """
        target: test search with invalid parameter values
        method: search with invalid dim
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True)[0]
        # 2. search with invalid dim
        log.info("test_search_param_invalid_dim: searching with invalid dim")
        wrong_dim = 129
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(wrong_dim)] for _ in range(default_nq)]
        collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, default_limit, default_search_exp,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={"err_code": 1,
                                         "err_msg": "The dimension of query entities "
                                                    "is different from schema"})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    def test_search_param_invalid_field_type(self, get_invalid_fields_type):
        """
        target: test search with invalid parameter type
        method: search with invalid field
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix)[0]
        # 2. search with invalid field
        invalid_search_field = get_invalid_fields_type
        log.info("test_search_param_invalid_field_type: searching with "
                 "invalid field: %s" % invalid_search_field)
        collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], invalid_search_field, default_search_params,
                            default_limit, default_search_exp,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items=
                            {"err_code": 1,
                             "err_msg": "`anns_field` value {} is illegal".format(invalid_search_field)})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    def test_search_param_invalid_field_value(self, get_invalid_fields_value):
        """
        target: test search with invalid parameter values
        method: search with invalid field
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix)[0]
        # 2. search with invalid field
        invalid_search_field = get_invalid_fields_value
        log.info("test_search_param_invalid_field_value: searching with "
                 "invalid field: %s" % invalid_search_field)
        collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], invalid_search_field, default_search_params,
                            default_limit, default_search_exp,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={"err_code": 1,
                                         "err_msg": "Field %s doesn't exist in schema"
                                                    % invalid_search_field})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    def test_search_param_invalid_metric_type(self, get_invalid_metric_type):
        """
        target: test search with invalid parameter values
        method: search with invalid metric type
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, 10)[0]
        # 2. search with invalid metric_type
        log.info("test_search_param_invalid_metric_type: searching with invalid metric_type")
        invalid_metric = get_invalid_metric_type
        search_params = {"metric_type": invalid_metric, "params": {"nprobe": 10}}
        collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field, search_params,
                            default_limit, default_search_exp,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={"err_code": 1,
                                         "err_msg": "metric type not found"})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    @pytest.mark.xfail(reason="issue 6727")
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("index, params",
                             zip(ct.all_index_types[:9],
                                 ct.default_index_params[:9]))
    def test_search_invalid_params_type(self, index, params):
        """
        target: test search with invalid search params
        method: test search with invalid params type
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        if index == "FLAT":
            pytest.skip("skip in FLAT index")
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, 5000,
                                                                      is_index=True)
        # 2. create index and load
        default_index = {"index_type": index, "params": params, "metric_type": "L2"}
        collection_w.create_index("float_vector", default_index)
        collection_w.load()
        # 3. search
        invalid_search_params = cf.gen_invaild_search_params_type()
        for invalid_search_param in invalid_search_params:
            if index == invalid_search_param["index_type"]:
                search_params = {"metric_type": "L2", "params": invalid_search_param["search_params"]}
                collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field,
                                    search_params, default_limit,
                                    default_search_exp,
                                    check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                                    check_items={"err_code": 0,
                                                 "err_msg": "metric type not found"})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    def test_search_param_invalid_limit_type(self, get_invalid_limit):
        """
        target: test search with invalid limit type
        method: search with invalid limit
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix)[0]
        # 2. search with invalid field
        invalid_limit = get_invalid_limit
        log.info("test_search_param_invalid_limit_type: searching with "
                 "invalid limit: %s" % invalid_limit)
        collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field, default_search_params,
                            invalid_limit, default_search_exp,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={"err_code": 1,
                                         "err_msg": "`limit` value %s is illegal" % invalid_limit})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("limit", [0, 16385])
    def test_search_param_invalid_limit_value(self, limit):
        """
        target: test search with invalid limit value
        method: search with invalid limit: 0 and maximum
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix)[0]
        # 2. search with invalid limit (topK)
        log.info("test_search_param_invalid_limit: searching with "
                 "invalid limit (topK) = %s" % limit)        
        err_msg = "limit %d is too large!" % limit
        if limit == 0:
            err_msg = "`limit` value 0 is illegal"
        collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field, default_search_params,
                            limit, default_search_exp,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={"err_code": 1,
                                         "err_msg": err_msg})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    def test_search_param_invalid_expr_type(self, get_invalid_expr_type):
        """
        target: test search with invalid parameter type
        method: search with invalid search expressions
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix)[0]
        # 2 search with invalid expr
        invalid_search_expr = get_invalid_expr_type
        log.info("test_search_param_invalid_expr_type: searching with "
                 "invalid expr: {}".format(invalid_search_expr))
        
        collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, default_limit, invalid_search_expr,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={"err_code": 1,
                                         "err_msg": "The type of expr must be string ,"
                                                    "but {} is given".format(type(invalid_search_expr))})
    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    def test_search_param_invalid_expr_value(self, get_invalid_expr_value):
        """
        target: test search with invalid parameter values
        method: search with invalid search expressions
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix)[0]
        # 2 search with invalid expr
        invalid_search_expr = get_invalid_expr_value
        log.info("test_search_param_invalid_expr_value: searching with "
                 "invalid expr: %s" % invalid_search_expr)
        collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, default_limit, invalid_search_expr,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={"err_code": 1,
                                         "err_msg": "invalid expression %s"
                                                    % invalid_search_expr})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_partition_invalid_type(self, get_invalid_partition):
        """
        target: test search invalid partition
        method: search with invalid partition type
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix)[0]
        # 2. search the invalid partition
        partition_name = get_invalid_partition
        err_msg = "`partition_name_array` value {} is illegal".format(partition_name)
        collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field, default_search_params,
                            default_limit, default_search_exp, partition_name,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={"err_code": 1,
                                         "err_msg": err_msg})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_with_output_fields_invalid_type(self, get_invalid_output_fields):
        """
        target: test search with output fields
        method: search with invalid output_field
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix)[0]
        # 2. search
        log.info("test_search_with_output_fields_invalid_type: Searching collection %s" % collection_w.name)
        output_fields = get_invalid_output_fields
        err_msg = "`output_fields` value {} is illegal".format(output_fields)
        collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, default_limit,
                            default_search_exp, output_fields=output_fields,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={ct.err_code: 1,
                                         ct.err_msg: err_msg})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    def test_search_release_collection(self):
        """
        target: test the scenario which search the released collection
        method: 1. create collection
                2. release collection
                3. search the released collection
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize without data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, 10)[0]
        # 2. release collection
        collection_w.release()
        # 3. Search the released collection
        log.info("test_search_release_collection: Searching without collection ")
        collection_w.search(vectors, default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, default_limit, default_search_exp,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={"err_code": 1,
                                         "err_msg": "collection %s was not loaded "
                                                    "into memory" % collection_w.name})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_release_partition(self):
        """
        target: test the scenario which search the released collection
        method: 1. create collection
                2. release partition
                3. search with specifying the released partition
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        partition_num = 1
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, 10, partition_num)[0]
        par = collection_w.partitions
        par_name = par[partition_num].name
        # 2. release partition
        conn = self.connection_wrap.get_connection()[0]
        conn.release_partitions(collection_w.name, [par_name])
        # 3. Search the released partition
        log.info("test_search_release_partition: Searching specifying the released partition")
        limit = 10
        collection_w.search(vectors, default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, limit, default_search_exp,
                            [par_name],
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={"err_code": 1,
                                         "err_msg": "partition has been released"})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    def test_search_with_empty_collection(self):
        """
        target: test search with empty connection
        method: search the empty collection
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize without data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix)[0]
        # 2. search collection without data before load
        log.info("test_search_with_empty_collection: Searching empty collection %s"
                 % collection_w.name)
        err_msg = "collection" + collection_w.name + "was not loaded into memory"
        collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field, default_search_params,
                            default_limit, default_search_exp, timeout=1,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={"err_code": 1,
                                         "err_msg": err_msg})
        # 3. search collection without data after load
        collection_w.load()
        collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field, default_search_params,
                            default_limit, default_search_exp,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": default_nq,
                                         "ids": [],
                                         "limit": 0})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    def test_search_partition_deleted(self):
        """
        target: test search deleted partition
        method: 1. search the collection
                2. delete a partition
                3. search the deleted partition
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        partition_num = 1
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, 1000, partition_num)[0]
        # 2. delete partitions
        log.info("test_search_partition_deleted: deleting a partition")
        par = collection_w.partitions
        deleted_par_name = par[partition_num].name
        collection_w.drop_partition(deleted_par_name)
        log.info("test_search_partition_deleted: deleted a partition")
        collection_w.load()
        # 3. search after delete partitions
        log.info("test_search_partition_deleted: searching deleted partition")
        collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, default_limit, default_search_exp,
                            [deleted_par_name],
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={"err_code": 1,
                                         "err_msg": "PartitonName: %s not found" % deleted_par_name})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    @pytest.mark.xfail(reason="issue 6731")
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("index, params",
                             zip(ct.all_index_types[:9],
                                 ct.default_index_params[:9]))
    def test_search_different_index_invalid_params(self, nq, dim, index, params, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search with different index
        method: test search with different index
        expected: searched successfully
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, 5000,
                                                                      partition_num=1,
                                                                      auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                      dim=dim, is_index=True)
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(nq)]
        # 2. create different index
        if params.get("m"):
            if (dim % params["m"]) != 0:
                params["m"] = dim//4
        log.info("test_search_different_index_invalid_params: Creating index-%s" % index)
        default_index = {"index_type": index, "params": params, "metric_type": "L2"}
        collection_w.create_index("float_vector", default_index)
        log.info("test_search_different_index_invalid_params: Created index-%s" % index)
        collection_w.load()
        # 3. search
        log.info("test_search_different_index_invalid_params: Searching after creating index-%s" % index)
        collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, default_limit,
                            default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": nq,
                                         "ids": insert_ids,
                                         "limit": default_limit,
                                         "_async": _async})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    def test_search_index_partition_not_existed(self):
        """
        target: test search not existed partition
        method: search with not existed partition
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True)[0]
        # 2. create index
        default_index = {"index_type": "IVF_FLAT", "params": {"nlist": 128}, "metric_type": "L2"}
        collection_w.create_index("float_vector", default_index)
        # 3. search the non exist partition
        partition_name = "search_non_exist"
        collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field, default_search_params,
                            default_limit, default_search_exp, [partition_name],
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={"err_code": 1,
                                         "err_msg": "PartitonName: %s not found" % partition_name})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    def test_search_param_invalid_binary(self):
        """
        target: test search within binary data (invalid parameter)
        method: search with wrong metric type
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize with binary data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, is_binary=True)[0]
        # 2. create index
        default_index = {"index_type": "BIN_IVF_FLAT", "params": {"nlist": 128}, "metric_type": "JACCARD"}
        collection_w.create_index("binary_vector", default_index)
        # 3. search with exception
        binary_vectors = cf.gen_binary_vectors(3000, default_dim)[1]
        wrong_search_params = {"metric_type": "L2", "params": {"nprobe": 10}}
        collection_w.search(binary_vectors[:default_nq], "binary_vector", wrong_search_params,
                            default_limit, default_search_exp,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={"err_code": 1,
                                         "err_msg": "unsupported"})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_binary_flat_with_L2(self):
        """
        target: search binary collection using FlAT with L2
        method: search binary collection using FLAT with L2
        expected: raise exception and report error
        """
        # 1. initialize with binary data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, is_binary=True)[0]
        # 2. search and assert
        query_raw_vector, binary_vectors = cf.gen_binary_vectors(2, default_dim)
        search_params = {"metric_type": "L2", "params": {"nprobe": 10}}
        collection_w.search(binary_vectors[:default_nq], "binary_vector",
                            search_params, default_limit, "int64 >= 0",
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={"err_code": 1,
                                         "err_msg": "Search failed"})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    def test_search_with_output_fields_not_exist(self):
        """
        target: test search with output fields
        method: search with non-exist output_field
        expected: search success
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True)
        # 2. search
        log.info("test_search_with_output_fields_not_exist: Searching collection %s" % collection_w.name)
        collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, default_limit,
                            default_search_exp, output_fields=["int63"],
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={ct.err_code: 1,
                                         ct.err_msg: 'Field int63 not exist'})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("output_fields", [[default_search_field], ["%"]])
    def test_search_output_field_vector(self, output_fields):
        """
        target: test search with vector as output field
        method: search with one vector output_field or
                wildcard for vector
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True)[0]
        # 2. search
        log.info("test_search_output_field_vector: Searching collection %s" % collection_w.name)
        collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, default_limit,
                            default_search_exp, output_fields=output_fields,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={"err_code": 1,
                                         "err_msg": "Search doesn't support "
                                                    "vector field as output_fields"})
    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("output_fields", [["*%"], ["**"], ["*", "@"]])
    def test_search_output_field_invalid_wildcard(self, output_fields):
        """
        target: test search with invalid output wildcard
        method: search with invalid output_field wildcard
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True)[0]
        # 2. search
        log.info("test_search_output_field_vector: Searching collection %s" % collection_w.name)
        collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, default_limit,
                            default_search_exp, output_fields=output_fields,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.err_res,
                            check_items={"err_code": 1,
                                         "err_msg": f"Field {output_fields[-1]} not exist"})

class TestCollectionSearch(TestcaseBase):
    """ Test case of search interface """

    @pytest.fixture(scope="function",
                    params=[default_nb, default_nb_medium])
    def nb(self, request):
        yield request.param

    @pytest.fixture(scope="function", params=[2, 500])
    def nq(self, request):
        yield request.param

    @pytest.fixture(scope="function", params=[8, 128])
    def dim(self, request):
        yield request.param

    @pytest.fixture(scope="function", params=[False, True])
    def auto_id(self, request):
        yield request.param

    @pytest.fixture(scope="function", params=[False, True])
    def _async(self, request):
        yield request.param

    """
    ******************************************************************
    #  The following are valid base cases
    ******************************************************************
    """
    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L0)
    def test_search_normal(self, nq, dim, auto_id):
        """
        target: test search normal case
        method: create connection, collection, insert and search
        expected: search successfully with limit(topK)
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = \
            self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, auto_id=auto_id, dim=dim)
        # 2. search
        log.info("test_search_normal: searching collection %s" % collection_w.name)
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(nq)]
        collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, default_limit,
                            default_search_exp,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": nq,
                                         "ids": insert_ids,
                                         "limit": default_limit}) 
                                    
    @pytest.mark.tag(CaseLabel.L0)
    def test_search_with_hit_vectors(self, nq, dim, auto_id):
        """
        target: test search with vectors in collections
        method: create connections,collection insert and search vectors in collections
        expected: search successfully with limit(topK) and can be hit at top 1 (min distance is 0)
        """
        collection_w, _vectors, _, insert_ids = \
            self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, auto_id=auto_id, dim=dim)
        # get vectors that inserted into collection
        vectors = np.array(_vectors[0]).tolist()
        vectors = [vectors[i][-1] for i in range(nq)]
        search_res, _ = collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                                            default_search_params, default_limit,
                                            default_search_exp,
                                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                                            check_items={"nq": nq,
                                                         "ids": insert_ids,
                                                         "limit": default_limit})
        for hits in search_res:
            # verify that top 1 hit is itself,so min distance is 0
            assert hits.distances[0] == 0.0
        
    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    def test_search_with_empty_vectors(self, dim, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search with empty query vector
        method: search using empty query vector
        expected: search successfully with 0 results
        """
        # 1. initialize without data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True,
                                                    auto_id=auto_id, dim=dim)[0]
        # 2. search collection without data
        log.info("test_search_with_empty_vectors: Searching collection %s "
                 "using empty vector" % collection_w.name)
        collection_w.search([], default_search_field, default_search_params,
                            default_limit, default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": 0,
                                         "_async": _async})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("search_params", [{}, {"params": {}}, {"params": {"nprobe": 10}}])
    def test_search_normal_default_params(self, dim, auto_id, search_params, _async):
        """
        target: test search normal case
        method: create connection, collection, insert and search
        expected: search successfully with limit(topK)
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = \
            self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, auto_id=auto_id, dim=dim)
        # 2. search
        log.info("test_search_normal: searching collection %s" % collection_w.name)
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(default_nq)]
        collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field,
                            search_params, default_limit,
                            default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": default_nq,
                                         "ids": insert_ids,
                                         "limit": default_limit,
                                         "_async": _async})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    def test_search_before_after_delete(self, nq, dim, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search function before and after deletion
        method: 1. search the collection
                2. delete a partition
                3. search the collection
        expected: the deleted entities should not be searched
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        nb = 1000
        limit = 1000
        partition_num = 1
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, nb,
                                                                      partition_num,
                                                                      auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                      dim=dim)
        # 2. search all the partitions before partition deletion
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(nq)]
        log.info("test_search_before_after_delete: searching before deleting partitions")
        collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, limit,
                            default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": nq,
                                         "ids": insert_ids,
                                         "limit": limit,
                                         "_async": _async})
        # 3. delete partitions
        log.info("test_search_before_after_delete: deleting a partition")
        par = collection_w.partitions
        deleted_entity_num = par[partition_num].num_entities
        entity_num = nb - deleted_entity_num
        collection_w.drop_partition(par[partition_num].name)
        log.info("test_search_before_after_delete: deleted a partition")
        collection_w.load()
        # 4. search non-deleted part after delete partitions
        log.info("test_search_before_after_delete: searching after deleting partitions")
        collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, limit,
                            default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": nq,
                                         "ids": insert_ids[:entity_num],
                                         "limit": limit-deleted_entity_num,
                                         "_async": _async})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_partition_after_release_one(self, nq, dim, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search function before and after release
        method: 1. search the collection
                2. release a partition
                3. search the collection
        expected: the deleted entities should not be searched
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        nb = 1000
        limit = 1000
        partition_num = 1
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, nb,
                                                                      partition_num,
                                                                      auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                      dim=dim)
        # 2. search all the partitions before partition deletion
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(nq)]
        log.info("test_search_partition_after_release_one: searching before deleting partitions")
        collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, limit,
                            default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": nq,
                                         "ids": insert_ids,
                                         "limit": limit,
                                         "_async": _async})
        # 3. release one partition
        log.info("test_search_partition_after_release_one: releasing a partition")
        par = collection_w.partitions
        deleted_entity_num = par[partition_num].num_entities
        entity_num = nb - deleted_entity_num
        conn = self.connection_wrap.get_connection()[0]
        conn.release_partitions(collection_w.name, [par[partition_num].name])
        log.info("test_search_partition_after_release_one: released a partition")
        # 4. search collection after release one partition
        log.info("test_search_partition_after_release_one: searching after deleting partitions")
        collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, limit,
                            default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": nq,
                                         "ids": insert_ids[:entity_num],
                                         "limit": limit - deleted_entity_num,
                                         "_async": _async})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_partition_after_release_all(self, nq, dim, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search function before and after release
        method: 1. search the collection
                2. release a partition
                3. search the collection
        expected: the deleted entities should not be searched
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        nb = 1000
        limit = 1000
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, nb,
                                                                      1, auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                      dim=dim)
        # 2. search all the partitions before partition deletion
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(nq)]
        log.info("test_search_partition_after_release_all: searching before deleting partitions")
        collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, limit,
                            default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": nq,
                                         "ids": insert_ids,
                                         "limit": limit,
                                         "_async": _async})
        # 3. release all partitions
        log.info("test_search_partition_after_release_all: releasing a partition")
        par = collection_w.partitions
        conn = self.connection_wrap.get_connection()[0]
        conn.release_partitions(collection_w.name, [par[0].name, par[1].name])
        log.info("test_search_partition_after_release_all: released a partition")
        # 4. search collection after release all partitions
        collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, limit,
                            default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": nq,
                                         "ids": [],
                                         "limit": 0,
                                         "_async": _async})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_collection_after_release_load(self, nb, nq, dim, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: search the pre-released collection after load
        method: 1. create collection
                2. release collection
                3. load collection
                4. search the pre-released collection
        expected: search successfully
        """
        # 1. initialize without data
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, nb,
                                                                      1, auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                      dim=dim)
        # 2. release collection
        collection_w.release()
        # 3. Search the pre-released collection after load
        collection_w.load()
        log.info("test_search_collection_after_release_load: searching after load")
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(nq)]
        collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field, default_search_params,
                            default_limit, default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": nq,
                                         "ids": insert_ids,
                                         "limit": default_limit,
                                         "_async": _async})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    @pytest.mark.xfail(reason="issue 6997")
    def test_search_partition_after_release_load(self, nb, nq, dim, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: search the pre-released collection after load
        method: 1. create collection
                2. release a partition
                3. load partition
                4. search the pre-released partition
        expected: search successfully
        """
        # 1. initialize without data
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, nb,
                                                                      1, auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                      dim=dim)
        # 2. release collection
        log.info("test_search_partition_after_release_load: releasing a partition")
        par = collection_w.partitions
        conn = self.connection_wrap.get_connection()[0]
        conn.release_partitions(collection_w.name, [par[1].name])
        log.info("test_search_partition_after_release_load: released a partition")
        # 3. Search the collection after load
        limit = 1000
        collection_w.load()
        log.info("test_search_partition_after_release_load: searching after load")
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(nq)]
        collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field, default_search_params,
                            limit, default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": nq,
                                         "ids": insert_ids,
                                         "limit": limit,
                                         "_async": _async})
        # 4. Search the pre-released partition after load
        if limit > par[1].num_entities:
            limit_check = par[1].num_entities
        else:
            limit_check = limit
        collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field, default_search_params,
                            limit, default_search_exp,
                            [par[1].name], _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": nq,
                                         "ids": insert_ids[par[0].num_entities:],
                                         "limit": limit_check,
                                         "_async": _async})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_load_flush_load(self, nb, nq, dim, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search when load before flush
        method: 1. search the collection
                2. insert data and load
                3. flush, and load
        expected: search success with limit(topK)
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix, auto_id=auto_id, dim=dim)[0]
        # 2. insert data
        insert_ids = cf.insert_data(collection_w, nb, auto_id=auto_id, dim=dim)[3]
        # 3. load data
        collection_w.load()
        # 4. flush and load
        collection_w.num_entities
        collection_w.load()
        # 5. search for new data without load
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(nq)]
        collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, default_limit,
                            default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": nq,
                                         "ids": insert_ids,
                                         "limit": default_limit,
                                         "_async": _async})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_new_data(self, nq, dim, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search new inserted data without load
        method: 1. search the collection
                2. insert new data
                3. search the collection without load again
        expected: new data should be searched
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        limit = 1000
        nb_old = 500
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, nb_old,
                                                                      auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                      dim=dim)
        # 2. search for original data after load
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(nq)]
        log.info("test_search_new_data: searching for original data after load")
        collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, limit,
                            default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": nq,
                                         "ids": insert_ids,
                                         "limit": nb_old,
                                         "_async": _async})
        # 3. insert new data
        nb_new = 300
        insert_ids_new = cf.insert_data(collection_w, nb_new,
                                        auto_id=auto_id, dim=dim)[3]
        insert_ids.extend(insert_ids_new)
        # gracefulTime is default as 1s which allows data
        # could not be searched instantly in gracefulTime
        time.sleep(gracefulTime)
        # 4. search for new data without load
        collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, limit,
                            default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": nq,
                                         "ids": insert_ids,
                                         "limit": nb_old+nb_new,
                                         "_async": _async})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_max_dim(self, nq, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search normal case
        method: create connection, collection, insert and search
        expected: search successfully with limit(topK)
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, default_nb,
                                                                      auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                      dim=max_dim)
        # 2. search
        log.info("test_search_max_dim: searching collection %s" % collection_w.name)
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(max_dim)] for _ in range(nq)]
        collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, 2,
                            default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": nq,
                                         "ids": insert_ids,
                                         "limit": 2,
                                         "_async": _async})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("index, params",
                             zip(ct.all_index_types[:9],
                                 ct.default_index_params[:9]))
    def test_search_after_different_index_with_params(self, dim, index, params, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search with invalid search params
        method: test search with invalid params type
        expected: raise exception and report the error
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, 5000,
                                                                      partition_num=1,
                                                                      auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                      dim=dim, is_index=True)
        # 2. create index and load
        if params.get("m"):
            if (dim % params["m"]) != 0:
                params["m"] = dim//4
        if params.get("PQM"):
            if (dim % params["PQM"]) != 0:
                params["PQM"] = dim//4
        default_index = {"index_type": index, "params": params, "metric_type": "L2"}
        collection_w.create_index("float_vector", default_index)
        collection_w.load()
        # 3. search
        search_params = cf.gen_search_param(index)
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(default_nq)]
        for search_param in search_params:
            log.info("Searching with search params: {}".format(search_param))
            collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field,
                                search_param, default_limit,
                                default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                                check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                                check_items={"nq": default_nq,
                                             "ids": insert_ids,
                                             "limit": default_limit,
                                             "_async": _async})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("index, params",
                             zip(ct.all_index_types[:9],
                                 ct.default_index_params[:9]))
    def test_search_after_index_different_metric_type(self, dim, index, params, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search with different metric type
        method: test search with different metric type
        expected: searched successfully
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, 5000,
                                                                      partition_num=1,
                                                                      auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                      dim=dim, is_index=True)
        # 2. create different index
        if params.get("m"):
            if (dim % params["m"]) != 0:
                params["m"] = dim//4
        if params.get("PQM"):
            if (dim % params["PQM"]) != 0:
                params["PQM"] = dim//4
        log.info("test_search_after_index_different_metric_type: Creating index-%s" % index)
        default_index = {"index_type": index, "params": params, "metric_type": "IP"}
        collection_w.create_index("float_vector", default_index)
        log.info("test_search_after_index_different_metric_type: Created index-%s" % index)
        collection_w.load()
        # 3. search
        search_params = cf.gen_search_param(index, "IP")
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(default_nq)]
        for search_param in search_params:
            log.info("Searching with search params: {}".format(search_param))
            collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field,
                                search_param, default_limit,
                                default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                                check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                                check_items={"nq": default_nq,
                                             "ids": insert_ids,
                                             "limit": default_limit,
                                             "_async": _async})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_collection_multiple_times(self, nb, nq, dim, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search for multiple times
        method: search for multiple times
        expected: searched successfully
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, nb,
                                                                      auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                      dim=dim)
        # 2. search for multiple times
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(nq)]
        for i in range(search_num):
            log.info("test_search_collection_multiple_times: searching round %d" % (i+1))
            collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                                default_search_params, default_limit,
                                default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                                check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                                check_items={"nq": nq,
                                             "ids": insert_ids,
                                             "limit": default_limit,
                                             "_async": _async})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_sync_async_multiple_times(self, nb, nq, dim, auto_id):
        """
        target: test async search after sync search case
        method: create connection, collection, insert,
                sync search and async search
        expected: search successfully with limit(topK)
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, nb,
                                                                      auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                      dim=dim)
        # 2. search
        log.info("test_search_sync_async_multiple_times: searching collection %s" % collection_w.name)
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(nq)]
        for i in range(search_num):
            log.info("test_search_sync_async_multiple_times: searching round %d" % (i + 1))
            for _async in [False, True]:
                collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                                    default_search_params, default_limit,
                                    default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                                    check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                                    check_items={"nq": nq,
                                                 "ids": insert_ids,
                                                 "limit": default_limit,
                                                 "_async": _async})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_multiple_vectors(self, nb, nq, dim, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search with multiple vectors
        method: create connection, collection with multiple
                vectors, insert and search
        expected: search successfully with limit(topK)
        """
        # 1. connect
        self._connect()
        # 2. create collection with multiple vectors
        c_name = cf.gen_unique_str(prefix)
        fields = [cf.gen_int64_field(is_primary=True), cf.gen_float_field(),
                  cf.gen_float_vec_field(dim=dim), cf.gen_float_vec_field(name="tmp", dim=dim)]
        schema = cf.gen_collection_schema(fields=fields, auto_id=auto_id)
        collection_w = self.collection_wrap.init_collection(c_name, schema=schema,
                                                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_collection_property,
                                                            check_items={"name": c_name, "schema": schema})[0]
        # 3. insert
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(nb)]
        vectors_tmp = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(nb)]
        data = [[i for i in range(nb)], [np.float32(i) for i in range(nb)], vectors, vectors_tmp]
        if auto_id:
            data = [[np.float32(i) for i in range(nb)], vectors, vectors_tmp]
        res = collection_w.insert(data)
        insert_ids = res.primary_keys
        assert collection_w.num_entities == nb
        # 4. load
        collection_w.load()
        # 5. search all the vectors
        log.info("test_search_multiple_vectors: searching collection %s" % collection_w.name)
        collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, default_limit,
                            default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": nq,
                                         "ids": insert_ids,
                                         "limit": default_limit,
                                         "_async": _async})
        collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], "tmp",
                            default_search_params, default_limit,
                            default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": nq,
                                         "ids": insert_ids,
                                         "limit": default_limit,
                                         "_async": _async})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    def test_search_index_one_partition(self, nb, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search from partition
        method: search from one partition
        expected: searched successfully
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, nb,
                                                                      partition_num=1,
                                                                      auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                      is_index=True)
        
        # 2. create index
        default_index = {"index_type": "IVF_FLAT", "params": {"nlist": 128}, "metric_type": "L2"}
        collection_w.create_index("float_vector", default_index)
        collection_w.load()
        # 3. search in one partition
        log.info("test_search_index_one_partition: searching (1000 entities) through one partition")
        limit = 1000
        par = collection_w.partitions
        if limit > par[1].num_entities:
            limit_check = par[1].num_entities
        else:
            limit_check = limit
        search_params = {"metric_type": "L2", "params": {"nprobe": 128}}
        collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field,
                            search_params, limit, default_search_exp,
                            [par[1].name], _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": default_nq,
                                         "ids": insert_ids[par[0].num_entities:],
                                         "limit": limit_check,
                                         "_async": _async})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_index_partitions(self, nb, nq, dim, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search from partitions
        method: search from partitions
        expected: searched successfully
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, nb,
                                                                      partition_num=1,
                                                                      auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                      dim=dim,
                                                                      is_index=True)
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(nq)]
        # 2. create index
        default_index = {"index_type": "IVF_FLAT", "params": {"nlist": 128}, "metric_type": "L2"}
        collection_w.create_index("float_vector", default_index)
        collection_w.load()
        # 3. search through partitions
        log.info("test_search_index_partitions: searching (1000 entities) through partitions")
        par = collection_w.partitions
        log.info("test_search_index_partitions: partitions: %s" % par)
        limit = 1000
        collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, limit, default_search_exp,
                            [par[0].name, par[1].name], _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": nq,
                                         "ids": insert_ids,
                                         "limit": limit,
                                         "_async": _async})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("partition_names",
                             [["(.*)"], ["search(.*)"]])
    def test_search_index_partitions_fuzzy(self, nb, nq, dim, partition_names, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search from partitions
        method: search from partitions with fuzzy
                partition name
        expected: searched successfully
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, nb,
                                                                      partition_num=1,
                                                                      auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                      dim=dim)
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(nq)]
        # 2. create index
        default_index = {"index_type": "IVF_FLAT", "params": {"nlist": 128}, "metric_type": "L2"}
        collection_w.create_index("float_vector", default_index)
        # 3. search through partitions
        log.info("test_search_index_partitions_fuzzy: searching through partitions")
        limit = 1000
        limit_check = limit
        par = collection_w.partitions
        if partition_names == ["search(.*)"]:
            insert_ids = insert_ids[par[0].num_entities:]
            if limit > par[1].num_entities:
                limit_check = par[1].num_entities
        collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, limit, default_search_exp,
                            partition_names, _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": nq,
                                         "ids": insert_ids,
                                         "limit": limit_check,
                                         "_async": _async})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_index_partition_empty(self, nq, dim, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search the empty partition
        method: search from the empty partition
        expected: searched successfully with 0 results
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, auto_id=auto_id,
                                                    dim=dim, is_index=True)[0]
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(nq)]
        # 2. create empty partition
        partition_name = "search_partition_empty"
        collection_w.create_partition(partition_name=partition_name, description="search partition empty")
        par = collection_w.partitions
        log.info("test_search_index_partition_empty: partitions: %s" % par)
        collection_w.load()
        # 3. create index
        default_index = {"index_type": "IVF_FLAT", "params": {"nlist": 128}, "metric_type": "L2"}
        collection_w.create_index("float_vector", default_index)
        # 4. search the empty partition
        log.info("test_search_index_partition_empty: searching %s "
                 "entities through empty partition" % default_limit)
        collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                            default_search_params, default_limit,
                            default_search_exp, [partition_name],
                            _async=_async,
                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                            check_items={"nq": nq,
                                         "ids": [],
                                         "limit": 0,
                                         "_async": _async})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_binary_jaccard_flat_index(self, nq, dim, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: search binary_collection, and check the result: distance
        method: compare the return distance value with value computed with JACCARD
        expected: the return distance equals to the computed value
        """
        # 1. initialize with binary data
        collection_w, _, binary_raw_vector, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, 2,
                                                                                      is_binary=True,
                                                                                      auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                                      dim=dim,
                                                                                      is_index=True)
        # 2. create index
        default_index = {"index_type": "BIN_IVF_FLAT", "params": {"nlist": 128}, "metric_type": "JACCARD"}
        collection_w.create_index("binary_vector", default_index)
        collection_w.load()
        # 3. compute the distance
        query_raw_vector, binary_vectors = cf.gen_binary_vectors(3000, dim)
        distance_0 = cf.jaccard(query_raw_vector[0], binary_raw_vector[0])
        distance_1 = cf.jaccard(query_raw_vector[0], binary_raw_vector[1])
        # 4. search and compare the distance
        search_params = {"metric_type": "JACCARD", "params": {"nprobe": 10}}
        res = collection_w.search(binary_vectors[:nq], "binary_vector",
                                  search_params, default_limit, "int64 >= 0",
                                  _async=_async,
                                  check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                                  check_items={"nq": nq,
                                               "ids": insert_ids,
                                               "limit": 2,
                                               "_async": _async})[0]
        if _async:
            res.done()
            res = res.result()
        assert abs(res[0]._distances[0] - min(distance_0, distance_1)) <= epsilon

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_binary_hamming_flat_index(self, nq, dim, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: search binary_collection, and check the result: distance
        method: compare the return distance value with value computed with HAMMING
        expected: the return distance equals to the computed value
        """
        # 1. initialize with binary data
        collection_w, _, binary_raw_vector, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, 2,
                                                                                      is_binary=True,
                                                                                      auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                                      dim=dim,
                                                                                      is_index=True)
        # 2. create index
        default_index = {"index_type": "BIN_IVF_FLAT", "params": {"nlist": 128}, "metric_type": "HAMMING"}
        collection_w.create_index("binary_vector", default_index)
        # 3. compute the distance
        collection_w.load()
        query_raw_vector, binary_vectors = cf.gen_binary_vectors(3000, dim)
        distance_0 = cf.hamming(query_raw_vector[0], binary_raw_vector[0])
        distance_1 = cf.hamming(query_raw_vector[0], binary_raw_vector[1])
        # 4. search and compare the distance
        search_params = {"metric_type": "HAMMING", "params": {"nprobe": 10}}
        res = collection_w.search(binary_vectors[:nq], "binary_vector",
                                  search_params, default_limit, "int64 >= 0",
                                  _async=_async,
                                  check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                                  check_items={"nq": nq,
                                               "ids": insert_ids,
                                               "limit": 2,
                                               "_async": _async})[0]
        if _async:
            res.done()
            res = res.result()
        assert abs(res[0]._distances[0] - min(distance_0, distance_1)) <= epsilon

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    @pytest.mark.xfail(reason="issue 6843")
    def test_search_binary_tanimoto_flat_index(self, nq, dim, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: search binary_collection, and check the result: distance
        method: compare the return distance value with value computed with TANIMOTO
        expected: the return distance equals to the computed value
        """
        # 1. initialize with binary data
        collection_w, _, binary_raw_vector, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, 2,
                                                                                      is_binary=True,
                                                                                      auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                                      dim=dim,
                                                                                      is_index=True)
        log.info("auto_id= %s, _async= %s" % (auto_id, _async))
        # 2. create index
        default_index = {"index_type": "BIN_IVF_FLAT", "params": {"nlist": 128}, "metric_type": "TANIMOTO"}
        collection_w.create_index("binary_vector", default_index)
        collection_w.load()
        # 3. compute the distance
        query_raw_vector, binary_vectors = cf.gen_binary_vectors(3000, dim)
        distance_0 = cf.tanimoto(query_raw_vector[0], binary_raw_vector[0])
        distance_1 = cf.tanimoto(query_raw_vector[0], binary_raw_vector[1])
        # 4. search and compare the distance
        search_params = {"metric_type": "TANIMOTO", "params": {"nprobe": 10}}
        res = collection_w.search(binary_vectors[:nq], "binary_vector",
                                  search_params, default_limit, "int64 >= 0",
                                  _async=_async,
                                  check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                                  check_items={"nq": nq,
                                               "ids": insert_ids,
                                               "limit": 2,
                                               "_async": _async})[0]
        if _async:
            res.done()
            res = res.result()
        assert abs(res[0]._distances[0] - min(distance_0, distance_1)) <= epsilon

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("expression", cf.gen_normal_expressions())
    def test_search_with_expression(self, dim, expression, _async):
        """
        target: test search with different expressions
        method: test search with different expressions
        expected: searched successfully with correct limit(topK)
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        nb = 1000
        collection_w, _vectors, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True,
                                                                             nb, dim=dim,
                                                                             is_index=True)

        # filter result with expression in collection
        _vectors = _vectors[0]
        expression = expression.replace("&&", "and").replace("||", "or")
        filter_ids = []
        for i, _id in enumerate(insert_ids):
            int64 = _vectors.int64[i]
            float = _vectors.float[i]
            if not expression or eval(expression):
                filter_ids.append(_id)
        
        # 2. create index
        index_param = {"index_type": "IVF_FLAT", "metric_type": "L2", "params": {"nlist": 100}}
        collection_w.create_index("float_vector", index_param)
        collection_w.load()

        # 3. search with expression
        log.info("test_search_with_expression: searching with expression: %s" % expression)
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(default_nq)]
        search_res, _ = collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field,
                                            default_search_params, nb, expression,
                                            _async=_async,
                                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                                            check_items={"nq": default_nq,
                                                         "ids": insert_ids,
                                                         "limit": min(nb, len(filter_ids)),
                                                         "_async": _async})
        if _async:
            search_res.done()
            search_res = search_res.result()
        
        filter_ids_set = set(filter_ids)
        for hits in search_res:
            ids = hits.ids
            assert set(ids).issubset(filter_ids_set)

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("expression", cf.gen_normal_expressions_field(default_float_field_name))
    def test_search_with_expression_auto_id(self, dim, expression, _async):
        """
        target: test search with different expressions
        method: test search with different expressions
        expected: searched successfully with correct limit(topK)
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        nb = 1000
        collection_w, _vectors, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, nb,
                                                                             auto_id=True,
                                                                             dim=dim,
                                                                             is_index=True)
        
        
        # filter result with expression in collection
        _vectors = _vectors[0]
        expression = expression.replace("&&", "and").replace("||", "or")
        filter_ids = []
        for i, _id in enumerate(insert_ids):
            exec(f"{default_float_field_name} = _vectors.{default_float_field_name}[i]")
            if not expression or eval(expression):
                filter_ids.append(_id)
        
        # 2. create index
        index_param = {"index_type": "IVF_FLAT", "metric_type": "L2", "params": {"nlist": 100}}
        collection_w.create_index("float_vector", index_param)
        collection_w.load()


        # 3. search with different expressions
        log.info("test_search_with_expression: searching with expression: %s" % expression)
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(default_nq)]
        search_res, _ = collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field,
                                            default_search_params, nb, expression,
                                            _async=_async,
                                            check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                                            check_items={"nq": default_nq,
                                                         "ids": insert_ids,
                                                         "limit": min(nb, len(filter_ids)),
                                                         "_async": _async})
        if _async:
            search_res.done()
            search_res = search_res.result()
        
        filter_ids_set = set(filter_ids)
        for hits in search_res:
            ids = hits.ids
            assert set(ids).issubset(filter_ids_set)        

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_expression_all_data_type(self, nb, nq, dim, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search using different supported data type
        method: search using different supported data type
        expected: search success
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, nb,
                                                                      is_all_data_type=True,
                                                                      auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                      dim=dim)
        # 2. search
        log.info("test_search_expression_all_data_type: Searching collection %s" % collection_w.name)
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(nq)]
        search_exp = "int64 >= 0 && int32 >= 0 && int16 >= 0 " \
                     "&& int8 >= 0 && float >= 0 && double >= 0"
        res = collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                                  default_search_params, default_limit,
                                  search_exp, _async=_async,
                                  output_fields=[default_int64_field_name,
                                                 default_float_field_name],
                                  check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                                  check_items={"nq": nq,
                                               "ids": insert_ids,
                                               "limit": default_limit,
                                               "_async": _async})[0]
        if _async:
            res.done()
            res = res.result()
        assert len(res[0][0].entity._row_data) != 0
        assert (default_int64_field_name and default_float_field_name) in res[0][0].entity._row_data

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_with_output_fields_empty(self, nb, nq, dim, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search with output fields
        method: search with empty output_field
        expected: search success
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, nb,
                                                                      auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                      dim=dim)
        # 2. search
        log.info("test_search_with_output_fields_empty: Searching collection %s" % collection_w.name)
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(nq)]
        res = collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                                  default_search_params, default_limit,
                                  default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                                  output_fields=[],
                                  check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                                  check_items={"nq": nq,
                                               "ids": insert_ids,
                                               "limit": default_limit,
                                               "_async": _async})[0]
        if _async:
            res.done()
            res = res.result()
        assert len(res[0][0].entity._row_data) == 0

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L1)
    def test_search_with_output_field(self, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search with output fields
        method: search with one output_field
        expected: search success
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True,
                                                                      auto_id=auto_id)
        # 2. search
        log.info("test_search_with_output_field: Searching collection %s" % collection_w.name)
        
        res = collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field,
                                  default_search_params, default_limit,
                                  default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                                  output_fields=[default_int64_field_name],
                                  check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                                  check_items={"nq": default_nq,
                                               "ids": insert_ids,
                                               "limit": default_limit,
                                               "_async": _async})[0]
        if _async:
            res.done()
            res = res.result()
        assert len(res[0][0].entity._row_data) != 0
        assert default_int64_field_name in res[0][0].entity._row_data

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_with_output_fields(self, nb, nq, dim, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search with output fields
        method: search with multiple output_field
        expected: search success
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, nb,
                                                                      is_all_data_type=True,
                                                                      auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                      dim=dim)
        # 2. search
        log.info("test_search_with_output_fields: Searching collection %s" % collection_w.name)
        vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(nq)]
        res = collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                                  default_search_params, default_limit,
                                  default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                                  output_fields=[default_int64_field_name,
                                                 default_float_field_name],
                                  check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                                  check_items={"nq": nq,
                                               "ids": insert_ids,
                                               "limit": default_limit,
                                               "_async": _async})[0]
        if _async:
            res.done()
            res = res.result()
        assert len(res[0][0].entity._row_data) != 0
        assert (default_int64_field_name and default_float_field_name) in res[0][0].entity._row_data

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    @pytest.mark.parametrize("output_fields", [["*"], ["*", default_float_field_name]])
    def test_search_with_output_field_wildcard(self, output_fields, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search with output fields using wildcard
        method: search with one output_field (wildcard)
        expected: search success
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True,
                                                                      auto_id=auto_id)
        # 2. search
        log.info("test_search_with_output_field_wildcard: Searching collection %s" % collection_w.name)
        
        res = collection_w.search(vectors[:default_nq], default_search_field,
                                  default_search_params, default_limit,
                                  default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                                  output_fields=output_fields,
                                  check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                                  check_items={"nq": default_nq,
                                               "ids": insert_ids,
                                               "limit": default_limit,
                                               "_async": _async})[0]
        if _async:
            res.done()
            res = res.result()
        assert len(res[0][0].entity._row_data) != 0
        assert (default_int64_field_name and default_float_field_name) in res[0][0].entity._row_data

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_multi_collections(self, nb, nq, dim, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test search multi collections of L2
        method: add vectors into 10 collections, and search
        expected: search status ok, the length of result
        """
        self._connect()
        collection_num = 10
        for i in range(collection_num):
            # 1. initialize with data
            log.info("test_search_multi_collections: search round %d" % (i + 1))
            collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, nb,
                                                                          auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                          dim=dim)
            # 2. search
            vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(nq)]
            log.info("test_search_multi_collections: searching %s entities (nq = %s) from collection %s" %
                     (default_limit, nq, collection_w.name))
            collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                                default_search_params, default_limit,
                                default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                                check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                                check_items={"nq": nq,
                                             "ids": insert_ids,
                                             "limit": default_limit,
                                             "_async": _async})

    @pytest.mark.tags(CaseLabel.L2)
    def test_search_concurrent_multi_threads(self, nb, nq, dim, auto_id, _async):
        """
        target: test concurrent search with multi-processes
        method: search with 10 processes, each process uses dependent connection
        expected: status ok and the returned vectors should be query_records
        """
        # 1. initialize with data
        threads_num = 10
        threads = []
        collection_w, _, _, insert_ids = self.init_collection_general(prefix, True, nb,
                                                                      auto_id=auto_id,
                                                                      dim=dim)

        def search(collection_w):
            vectors = [[random.random() for _ in range(dim)] for _ in range(nq)]
            collection_w.search(vectors[:nq], default_search_field,
                                default_search_params, default_limit,
                                default_search_exp, _async=_async,
                                check_task=CheckTasks.check_search_results,
                                check_items={"nq": nq,
                                             "ids": insert_ids,
                                             "limit": default_limit,
                                             "_async": _async})

        # 2. search with multi-processes
        log.info("test_search_concurrent_multi_threads: searching with %s processes" % threads_num)
        for i in range(threads_num):
            t = threading.Thread(target=search, args=(collection_w,))
            threads.append(t)
            t.start()
            time.sleep(0.2)
        for t in threads:
            t.join()