This patch adds support for setting driver strength during UHS-I
initialization procedure. Since UHS-I cards set S18A (bit 24) in
response to ACMD41, we use this as a base for UHS-I initialization.
We modify the parameter list of mmc_sd_get_cid() so that we can
save the ROCR from ACMD41 to check whether bit 24 is set.

We decide whether the Host Controller supports A, C, or D driver
type depending on the Capabilities register. Driver type B is
suported by default. We then set the appropriate driver type for
the card using CMD6 mode 1. As per Host Controller spec v3.00, we
set driver type for the host only if Preset Value Enable in the
Host Control2 register is not set. SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL has been
renamed to SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL1 to conform to the spec.

Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.
Signed-off-by: NArindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: NPhilip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: NPhilip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: NZhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

SD cards which conform to Physical Layer Spec v3.01 can support
additional Bus Speed Modes, Driver Strength, and Current Limit
other than the default values. We use CMD6 mode 0 to read these
additional card functions. The values read here will be used
during UHS-I initialization steps.

Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.
Signed-off-by: NArindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: NPhilip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: NPhilip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: NZhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Host Controller v3.00 adds another Capabilities register. Apart
from other things, this new register indicates whether the Host
Controller supports SDR50, SDR104, and DDR50 UHS-I modes. The spec
doesn't mention about explicit support for SDR12 and SDR25 UHS-I
modes, so the Host Controller v3.00 should support them by default.
Also if the controller supports SDR104 mode, it will also support
SDR50 mode as well. So depending on the host support, we set the
corresponding MMC_CAP_* flags. One more new register. Host Control2
is added in v3.00, which is used during Signal Voltage Switch
procedure described below.

Since as per v3.00 spec, UHS-I supported hosts should set S18R
to 1, we set S18R (bit 24) of OCR before sending ACMD41. We also
need to set XPC (bit 28) of OCR in case the host can supply >150mA.
This support is indicated by the Maximum Current Capabilities
register of the Host Controller.

If the response of ACMD41 has both CCS and S18A set, we start the
signal voltage switch procedure, which if successfull, will switch
the card from 3.3V signalling to 1.8V signalling. Signal voltage
switch procedure adds support for a new command CMD11 in the
Physical Layer Spec v3.01. As part of this procedure, we need to
set 1.8V Signalling Enable (bit 3) of Host Control2 register, which
if remains set after 5ms, means the switch to 1.8V signalling is
successfull. Otherwise, we clear bit 24 of OCR and retry the
initialization sequence. When we remove the card, and insert the
same or another card, we need to make sure that we start with 3.3V
signalling voltage. So we call mmc_set_signal_voltage() with
MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330 set so that we are back to 3.3V signalling
voltage before we actually start initializing the card.

Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.
Signed-off-by: NArindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: NPhilip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: NPhilip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: NZhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Allows appropriately-privileged applications to send CMD (normal) and ACMD
(application-specific; preceded with CMD55) commands to cards/devices on
the mmc bus.  This is primarily useful for enabling the security
functionality built in to every SD card.

It can also be used as a generic passthrough (e.g. to enable virtual
machines to control mmc bus devices directly).  However, this use case has
not been tested rigorously.  Generic passthrough testing was only conducted
for a few non-security opcodes to prove the feasibility of the passthrough.

Since any opcode can be sent using this passthrough, it is very possible to
render the card/device unusable.  Applications that use this ioctl must
have CAP_SYS_RAWIO.

Security commands tested on TI PCIxx12 (SDHCI), Sigma Designs SMP8652 SoC,
TI OMAP3621/OMAP3630 SoC, Samsung S5PC110 SoC, Qualcomm MSM7200A SoC.
Signed-off-by: NJohn Calixto <john.calixto@modsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Reviewed-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Converts from:
	struct mmc_request mrq;
	memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));

to:
	struct mmc_request mrq = {0};

because it's shorter, as performant, and easier to work out whether
initialization has happened.
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Converts from:
	struct mmc_data data;
	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_data));

to:
	struct mmc_data data = {0};

because it's shorter, as performant, and easier to work out whether
initialization has happened.
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Converts from:
	struct mmc_command cmd;
	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));

to:
	struct mmc_command cmd = {0};

because it's shorter, as performant, and easier to work out whether
initialization has happened.
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

mmc_send_if_cond did not zero out mmc_command on stack.
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

mmc_cmd_app did not zero out mmc_command on stack.
Reported-by: NChuanxiao Dong <chuanxiao.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Allows device MMC boot partitions to be accessed. MMC partitions are
treated effectively as separate block devices on the same MMC card.
Signed-off-by: NAndrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

CMD6 is an R1B-type command, where DAT is used as busy. Depending
on register written using CMD6, timeout value can be different
as per spec.
Signed-off-by: NAndrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Renames erase_timeout to cmd_timeout_ms inside struct mmc_command.
First step to making host honor timeouts for non-data-transfer
commands. Cleans up erase timeout code.
Signed-off-by: NAndrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

The current mechanism is SDIO-only. This allows us to create
function-specific quirks, without creating messy Kconfig dependencies,
or polluting core/ with function-specific code.
Signed-off-by: NAndrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

led_trigger_register_simple() allocates memory which must not be leaked
in the error-path of mmc_add_host. Move it past the only error-check in
the function.
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

The wl12xx device supports disconnecting the pull-up resistor on
CD/DAT[3] (pin 1) of the card.

Tell SDIO core to disconnect that resistor during card init,
since we don't need it at that point (and anyway all
hosts shall provide pull-up resistors on all data lines DAT[3:0]
as described in section 6 of the SD physical specification).

As a result, this may save some power, but it's also generally healthy
since it prevents both ends from pulling up that pin, which
results in undesirable asymmetric physical bus.
Signed-off-by: NOhad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

006ebd5d introduced sdio_disable_cd(), which disconnects the pull-up
resistor on CD/DAT[3] (pin 1) of the card.

Make it possible to start using sdio_disable_cd() by introducing
MMC_QUIRK_DISABLE_CD.
Signed-off-by: NOhad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Tell SDIO core to ignore the standard SDIO function interface
codes indicated by the wl1271. This is required because the
wl1271 erroneously indicates its first function as a standard
Bluetooth SDIO interface, and that drives btsdio mad.
Signed-off-by: NOhad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Introduce MMC_QUIRK_NONSTD_FUNC_IF to ignore the "SDIO Standard Function
interface code" as indicated by the card's FBR, and instead treat all
functions as non-standard interfaces.

This is required to prevent standard drivers from facing
errors when trying to communicate with SDIO cards that erroneously
indicate standard function interface codes.
Signed-off-by: NOhad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

6b5eda36 followed SDIO spec part E1 section 8, which states that
in case SDIO interrupts are being used to wake up a suspended host,
then it is required to switch to 1-bit mode before stopping the clock.

Before switching to 1-bit mode (or back to 4-bit mode on resume),
make sure that SDIO interrupts are really being used to wake the host.

This is helpful for devices which have an external irq line (e.g.
wl1271), and do not use SDIO interrupts to wake up the host.

In this case, switching to 1-bit mode (and back to 4-bit mode on resume)
is not necessary.
Reported-by: NEliad Peller <eliad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: NOhad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

mmc_card_is_powered_resumed is a mouthful; instead, simply use
mmc_card_keep_power, which also better explains the purpose of
the macro.

Employ mmc_card_keep_power() where possible.
Signed-off-by: NOhad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Allows reliable writes to be used for MMC writes. Reliable writes are used
to service write REQ_FUA/REQ_META requests. Handles both the legacy and
the enhanced reliable write support in MMC cards.
Signed-off-by: NAndrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Reviewed-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

uBoot sometimes leaves eMMC pointing to the private boot partition.
Ensure we always start looking at the user partition.
Signed-off-by: NPhilip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NBruce Clemens <bpclemens@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark F. Brown <markb@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Currently there is a race in the MMC core between a card-detect
rescan work and the clock-gating work, scheduled from a command
completion. Fix it by removing the dedicated clock-gating mutex
and using the MMC standard locking mechanism instead.
Signed-off-by: NGuennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Cc: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Acked-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Fixes a cosmetic bug that affects printk() for SD-combo cards.
Reported-by: NPrashanth Bhat <prashanth.bhat@manipal.net>
Signed-off-by: NMichał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.
Signed-off-by: NLucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>

This patch is based on the commit "af517150":

   * Bugfix to that mmc_send_cxd_data() code:  dma-to-stack is
     unsafe/nonportable, so kmalloc a bounce buffer instead.

The driver may invalidate the mmc_card->csd when host driver uses dma.
So this subroutine also needs a kmalloc buffer.
Signed-off-by: NYoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

At power off, reset OCR mask to be the highest possible voltage
supported for the current mmc host.

This solves the re-initialization during the power up sequence.
The voltage may have been decreased due to the card accepts a lower
voltage than the voltage used during the initialization sequence.
We need to reset the voltage to by the host highest possible value
since according to specification the initialization must always be
done at high voltage.
Reviewed-by: NJonas Aberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

When using mmc_try_claim_host the corresponding release
function is mmc_do_release_host, which then also must
be exported.
Reviewed-by: NJonas Aberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: NSebastian Rasmussen <sebastian.rasmussen@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

During redetection of a SDIO card, a request for a new card RCA
was submitted to the card, but was then overwritten by the old RCA.
This caused the card to be deselected instead of selected when using
the incorrect RCA.  This bug's been present since the "oldcard"
handling was introduced in 2.6.32.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Nilsson XK <stefan.xk.nilsson@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: NPawel Wieczorkiewicz <pawel.wieczorkiewicz@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Some TOSHIBA MMC cards only support sector addressing even though the
size is < 2GB.  According to JEDEC Spec JESD84-A441-1 the ocr register
(bits 30, 29) determine byte/sector mode.  Use them.
Signed-off-by: NPhilip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

sdio_reset sends a CMD52 to reset the sdio card.  This is highly
recommended for sdio cards being reinitialized.  Since we do not
know if the card is being reinitialized we just send the command.
SD/eMMC cards are supposed to ignore the CMD before the CMD0.
Document why we are doing this.
Signed-off-by: NPhilip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

So we know the implementation and prototypes agree with each other.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Reviewed-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

This sdio card supports having its sdio clock shutdown.
It is also not using the SDIO IRQ, but rather uses a side gpio irq.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Tardy <tardyp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Some sdio card are not following sdio standard, and do not work
when the sdio bus's clock is gated.

To keep functionnality for all legacy driver, we turn this quirk on
for every sdio card.
Drivers needs to disable the quirk manually when someone verifies that
their supported card works with clock gating.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Tardy <tardyp@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NOhad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Some cards have quirks valid for every platforms using current
platform quirk hooks leads to a lot of code and debug duplication.

So we inspire a bit from what exists in PCI subsystem and do our own
per vendorid/deviceid quirk.  We still drop the complexity of the pci
quirk system (with special section tables, and so on).
That can be added later if needed.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Tardy <pierre.tardy@intel.com>
Acked-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: NOhad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Since mmc clock gating can also be used as a power gating
tip, it's better to put the led blinking after having
ungated the clock.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Tardy <pierre.tardy@intel.com>
Acked-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Enhanced area feature is a new feature defined in eMMC4.4 standard. This
user data area provides higher performance/reliability, at the expense
of using twice the effective media space due to the area using SLC.

The MMC driver now reads out the enhanced area offset and size and adds
them to the device attributes in sysfs. Enabling the enhanced area can
only be done once, and should be done in manufacturing. To use this
feature, bit ERASE_GRP_DEF should also be set.

Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-mmc describes the two new
attributes.
Signed-off-by: NChuanxiao Dong <chuanxiao.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

30201e7f ("mmc: skip detection of nonremovable cards on rescan")
allowed skipping detection of nonremovable cards on mmc_rescan().
The intention was to only skip detection of hardwired cards that
cannot be removed, so make sure this is indeed the case by directly
checking for (lack of) MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE, instead of using
mmc_card_is_removable(), which is overloaded with
CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME semantics.

The user-visible symptom of the bug this patch fixes is that no
"mmc: card XXXX removed" message appears in dmesg when a card is
removed and CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME=y.
Reported-and-tested-by: NDmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: NMaxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NOhad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

This fixes a bug introduced by 807e8e40 ("mmc: Fix sd/sdio/mmc
initialization frequency retries") that prevented SDIO drivers from
performing SDIO commands in their probe routines -- the above patch
called mmc_claim_host() before sdio_add_func(), which causes a deadlock
if an external SDIO driver calls sdio_claim_host().

Fix tested on an OLPC XO-1.75 with libertas on SDIO.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
Reviewed-and-Tested-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

The card is not always clocked and the clock frequency zero is perfectly
legal, thus this code in mmc_set_data_timeout() may cause a division by
zero. It will be triggered more often if you're using software clock
gating but can be triggered under other conditions too.
Reported-by: NPierre Tardy <tardyp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>