Instead of re-implementing the "remove trailing slashes" loop in
builtin/rm.c just pass PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_CHEAP to
parse_pathspec.
Signed-off-by: NJohn Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Use "struct pathspec" interface in more places, instead of array of
characters, the latter of which cannot express magic pathspecs
(e.g. ":(icase)makefile" that matches both Makefile and makefile).

* nd/magic-pathspec:
  add: lift the pathspec magic restriction on "add -p"
  pathspec: catch prepending :(prefix) on pathspec with short magic

* jk/mailmap-incomplete-line:
  mailmap: handle mailmap blobs without trailing newlines

Send a large request to read(2)/write(2) as a smaller but still
reasonably large chunks, which would improve the latency when the
operation needs to be killed and incidentally works around broken
64-bit systems that cannot take a 2GB write or read in one go.

* sp/clip-read-write-to-8mb:
  Revert "compat/clipped-write.c: large write(2) fails on Mac OS X/XNU"
  xread, xwrite: limit size of IO to 8MB

The code that reads from a region that mmaps an on-disk index
assumed that "int"/"short" are always 32/16 bits.

* tg/index-struct-sizes:
  read-cache: use fixed width integer types

The auto-tag-following code in "git fetch" tries to reuse the same
transport twice when the serving end does not cooperate and does
not give tags that point to commits that are asked for as part of
the primary transfer.  Unfortunately, Git-aware transport helper
interface is not designed to be used more than once, hence this
does not work over smart-http transfer.

* jc/transport-do-not-use-connect-twice-in-fetch:
  builtin/fetch.c: Fix a sparse warning
  fetch: work around "transport-take-over" hack
  fetch: refactor code that fetches leftover tags
  fetch: refactor code that prepares a transport
  fetch: rename file-scope global "transport" to "gtransport"
  t5802: add test for connect helper

* es/contacts-blame-L-multi:
  contacts: reduce git-blame invocations
  contacts: gather all blame sources prior to invoking git-blame
  contacts: validate hunk length earlier

Allow section.<urlpattern>.var configuration variables to be
treated as a "virtual" section.var given a URL, and use the
mechanism to enhance http.* configuration variables.

This is a reroll of Kyle J. McKay's work.

* jc/url-match:
  builtin/config.c: compilation fix
  config: "git config --get-urlmatch" parses section.<url>.key
  builtin/config: refactor collect_config()
  config: parse http.<url>.<variable> using urlmatch
  config: add generic callback wrapper to parse section.<url>.key
  config: add helper to normalize and match URLs
  http.c: fix parsing of http.sslCertPasswordProtected variable

"git mv A B" when moving a submodule A does "the right thing",
inclusing relocating its working tree and adjusting the paths in
the .gitmodules file.

* jl/submodule-mv: (53 commits)
  rm: delete .gitmodules entry of submodules removed from the work tree
  mv: update the path entry in .gitmodules for moved submodules
  submodule.c: add .gitmodules staging helper functions
  mv: move submodules using a gitfile
  mv: move submodules together with their work trees
  rm: do not set a variable twice without intermediate reading.
  t6131 - skip tests if on case-insensitive file system
  parse_pathspec: accept :(icase)path syntax
  pathspec: support :(glob) syntax
  pathspec: make --literal-pathspecs disable pathspec magic
  pathspec: support :(literal) syntax for noglob pathspec
  kill limit_pathspec_to_literal() as it's only used by parse_pathspec()
  parse_pathspec: preserve prefix length via PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN
  parse_pathspec: make sure the prefix part is wildcard-free
  rename field "raw" to "_raw" in struct pathspec
  tree-diff: remove the use of pathspec's raw[] in follow-rename codepath
  remove match_pathspec() in favor of match_pathspec_depth()
  remove init_pathspec() in favor of parse_pathspec()
  remove diff_tree_{setup,release}_paths
  convert common_prefix() to use struct pathspec
  ...

Teaches "git blame" to take more than one -L ranges.

* es/blame-L-twice:
  line-range: reject -L line numbers less than 1
  t8001/t8002: blame: add tests of -L line numbers less than 1
  line-range: teach -L^:RE to search from start of file
  line-range: teach -L:RE to search from end of previous -L range
  line-range: teach -L^/RE/ to search from start of file
  line-range-format.txt: document -L/RE/ relative search
  log: teach -L/RE/ to search from end of previous -L range
  blame: teach -L/RE/ to search from end of previous -L range
  line-range: teach -L/RE/ to search relative to anchor point
  blame: document multiple -L support
  t8001/t8002: blame: add tests of multiple -L options
  blame: accept multiple -L ranges
  blame: inline one-line function into its lone caller
  range-set: publish API for re-use by git-blame -L
  line-range-format.txt: clarify -L:regex usage form
  git-log.txt: place each -L option variation on its own line

Output from "git log --full-diff -- <pathspec>" looked strange,
because comparison was done with the previous ancestor that touched
the specified <pathspec>, causing the patches for paths outside the
pathspec to show more than the single commit has changed.

Tweak "git reflog -p" for the same reason using the same mechanism.

* tr/log-full-diff-keep-true-parents:
  log: use true parents for diff when walking reflogs
  log: use true parents for diff even when rewriting

Rework the reverted change to `cat-file --batch-check`.

* jk/cat-file-batch-optim:
  cat-file: only split on whitespace when %(rest) is used

More fixes to the code to parse the "-L" option in "log" and "blame".

* es/blame-L-more:
  blame: reject empty ranges -L,+0 and -L,-0
  t8001/t8002: blame: demonstrate acceptance of bogus -L,+0 and -L,-0
  blame: reject empty ranges -LX,+0 and -LX,-0
  t8001/t8002: blame: demonstrate acceptance of bogus -LX,+0 and -LX,-0
  log: fix -L bounds checking bug
  t4211: retire soon-to-be unimplementable tests
  t4211: log: demonstrate -L bounds checking bug
  blame: fix -L bounds checking bug
  t8001/t8002: blame: add empty file & partial-line tests
  t8001/t8002: blame: demonstrate -L bounds checking bug
  t8001/t8002: blame: decompose overly-large test

* db/http-savecookies:
  t5551: Remove header from curl cookie file
  http: add http.savecookies option to write out HTTP cookies

Allow a safer "rewind of the remote tip" push than blind "--force",
by requiring that the overwritten remote ref to be unchanged since
the new history to replace it was prepared.

The machinery is more or less ready.  The "--force" option is again
the big red button to override any safety, thanks to J6t's sanity
(the original round allowed --lockref to defeat --force).

The logic to choose the default implemented here is fragile
(e.g. "git fetch" after seeing a failure will update the
remote-tracking branch and will make the next "push" pass,
defeating the safety pretty easily).  It is suitable only for the
simplest workflows, and it may hurt users more than it helps them.

* jc/push-cas:
  push: teach --force-with-lease to smart-http transport
  send-pack: fix parsing of --force-with-lease option
  t5540/5541: smart-http does not support "--force-with-lease"
  t5533: test "push --force-with-lease"
  push --force-with-lease: tie it all together
  push --force-with-lease: implement logic to populate old_sha1_expect[]
  remote.c: add command line option parser for "--force-with-lease"
  builtin/push.c: use OPT_BOOL, not OPT_BOOLEAN
  cache.h: move remote/connect API out of it

* nd/clone-connectivity-shortcut:
  smart http: use the same connectivity check on cloning

Teach "git diff --diff-filter" to express "I do not want to see
these classes of changes" more directly by listing only the
unwanted ones in lowercase (e.g. "--diff-filter=d" will show
everything but deletion) and deprecate "diff-files -q" which did
the same thing as "--diff-filter=d".

* jc/diff-filter-negation:
  diff: deprecate -q option to diff-files
  diff: allow lowercase letter to specify what change class to exclude
  diff: reject unknown change class given to --diff-filter
  diff: preparse --diff-filter string argument
  diff: factor out match_filter()
  diff: pass the whole diff_options to diffcore_apply_filter()

Allow fetch.prune and remote.*.prune configuration variables to be set,
and "git fetch" to behave as if "--prune" is given.

"git fetch" that honors remote.*.prune is fine, but I wonder if we
should somehow make "git push" aware of it as well.  Perhaps
remote.*.prune should not be just a boolean, but a 4-way "none",
"push", "fetch", "both"?

* ms/fetch-prune-configuration:
  fetch: make --prune configurable

Pass a list of open bzrlib.transport.Transport objects to each bzrlib
function that might create a transport.  This enables bzrlib to reuse
existing transports when possible, avoiding multiple concurrent
connections to the same remote server.

If the remote server is accessed via ssh, this fixes a couple of
problems:
  * If the user does not have keys loaded into an ssh agent, the user
    may be prompted for a password multiple times.
  * If the user is using OpenSSH and the ControlMaster setting is set
    to auto, git-remote-bzr might hang.  This is because bzrlib closes
    the multiple ssh sessions in an undefined order and might try to
    close the master ssh session before the other sessions.  The
    master ssh process will not exit until the other sessions have
    exited, causing a deadlock.  (The ssh sessions are closed in an
    undefined order because bzrlib relies on the Python garbage
    collector to trigger ssh session termination.)
Signed-off-by: NRichard Hansen <rhansen@bbn.com>
Acked-by: NFelipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

* maint:
  Documentation/git-merge.txt: fix formatting of example block

The recent "short-cut clone connectivity check" topic broke a shallow
repository when a fetch operation tries to auto-follow tags.

* nd/fetch-pack-shallow-fix:
  fetch-pack: do not remove .git/shallow file when --depth is not specified

Compilation fix on platforms with fgetc() and friends defined as
macros.

* hv/config-from-blob:
  config: do not use C function names as struct members

* maint-1.8.3:
  Documentation/git-merge.txt: fix formatting of example block

* maint-1.8.2:
  Documentation/git-merge.txt: fix formatting of example block

Since 480ca644 (convert run_add_interactive to use struct pathspec -
2013-07-14), we have unconditionally passed :(prefix)xxx to
add-interactive.perl. It implies that all commands
add-interactive.perl calls must be aware of pathspec magic, or
:(prefix) is barfed. The restriction to :/ only becomes unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: NNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

:(prefix) is in the long form. Suppose people pass :!foo with '!'
being the short form of magic 'bar', the code will happily turn it to
:(prefix..)!foo, which makes '!' part of the path and no longer a magic.

The correct form must be ':(prefix..,bar)foo', but as so far we
haven't had any magic in short form yet (*), the code to convert from
short form to long one will be inactive anyway. Let's postpone it
until a real short form magic appears.

(*) The short form magic '/' is a special case and won't be caught by
this die(), which is correct. When '/' magic is detected, prefixlen is
set back to 0 and the whole "if (prefixlen..)" block is skipped.
Signed-off-by: NNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

You need at least four dashes in a line to have it recognized as listing
block delimiter by asciidoc.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Convert most uses of OPT_BOOLEAN/OPTION_BOOLEAN that can use
OPT_BOOL/OPTION_BOOLEAN which have much saner semantics, and turn
remaining ones into OPT_SET_INT, OPT_COUNTUP, etc. as necessary.

* sb/parseopt-boolean-removal:
  revert: use the OPT_CMDMODE for parsing, reducing code
  checkout-index: fix negations of even numbers of -n
  config parsing options: allow one flag multiple times
  hash-object: replace stdin parsing OPT_BOOLEAN by OPT_COUNTUP
  branch, commit, name-rev: ease up boolean conditions
  checkout: remove superfluous local variable
  log, format-patch: parsing uses OPT__QUIET
  Replace deprecated OPT_BOOLEAN by OPT_BOOL
  Remove deprecated OPTION_BOOLEAN for parsing arguments

Many commands use --dashed-option as a operation mode selector
(e.g. "git tag --delete") that the user can use at most one
(e.g. "git tag --delete --verify" is a nonsense) and you cannot
negate (e.g. "git tag --no-delete" is a nonsense).  Make it easier
for users of parse_options() to enforce these restrictions.

* jc/parseopt-command-modes:
  tag: use OPT_CMDMODE
  parse-options: add OPT_CMDMODE()

* jl/some-submodule-config-are-not-boolean:
  avoid segfault on submodule.*.path set to an empty "true"

* sg/bash-prompt-lf-in-cwd-test:
  bash prompt: test the prompt with newline in repository path

* sb/diff-delta-remove-needless-comparison:
  create_delta_index: simplify condition always evaluating to true

* fc/unpack-trees-leakfix:
  unpack-trees: plug a memory leak

* aj/p4-symlink-lose-nl:
  git-p4: Fix occasional truncation of symlink contents.

* fc/remote-hg-shared-setup:
  remote-hg: add shared repo upgrade
  remote-hg: ensure shared repo is initialized

* sb/misc-cleanup:
  rm: remove unneeded null pointer check
  diff: fix a possible null pointer dereference
  diff: remove ternary operator evaluating always to true

* nd/gc-lock-against-each-other:
  gc: reject if another gc is running, unless --force is given

* ap/remote-hg-tilde-is-home-directory:
  remote-hg: fix path when cloning with tilde expansion