* pb/config:
  git_config: access() returns 0 on success, not > 0
  repo-config: Fix late-night bug
  Read configuration also from $HOME/.gitconfig
  Fix setting config variables with an alternative GIT_CONFIG
  Support for extracting configuration from different files

* lt/objlist:
  Add "named object array" concept

Trying to open an interactive editor in the console while stdout is
being piped to the parent process doesn't work out very well.
Signed-off-by: NEric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

When multiple recipients are given to git-send-email on the same
--cc line the code does not properly handle it.

Full and proper parsing of the email addresses so I can detect
which commas mean a new email address is more than I care to implement.

In particular this email address: "bibo,mao" <bibo.mao@intel.com>
must not be treated as two email addresses.

So this patch simply treats all commas in recipient lists as
an error and fails if one is given.

At the same time it documents that git-send-email wants multiple
instances of --cc specified on the command line if you want to
cc multiple recipients.
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Before this patch, -DDEFAULT_GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR was passed on compilation
command line to all and every .c file compiled. In fact the macro
is used by only one .c file, and unused by all other .c files.
Remove -DDEFAULT_GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR where unused. Follow the example of
exec_cmd.o. Pass -DDEFAULT_GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR only where actually used.
Signed-off-by: NYakov Lerner <iler.ml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Earlier commit 3e4339e6 had a
thinko that did not check for collisions while repopulating the
objects in the new hash table.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Currently, we don't check refs_hash_size size and happily call
lookup_object_refs() even if refs_hash_size is zero which leads to
a division by zero in hash_obj().
Signed-off-by: NAndre Noll <maan@systemlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

If match is "", match[-1] is accessed.  Let pathspec_matches return 1 in that
case indicating that "" matches everything.

Incidently this fixes git-grep'ing in ".".
Signed-off-by: NUwe Zeisberger <Uwe_Zeisberger@digi.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Earlier we did not consider untracked working tree files
"precious", but we have always considered them fair game to
clobber.  These days, branch switching by read-tree is more
careful and tries to protect untracked working tree files.  This
caused the following workflow to stop working:

	git checkout one-branch-with-file-F
	git checkout -f another-without-file-F
	git pull . one-branch-with-file-F

Because the second checkout leaves F from the previous state as
untracked file in the working tree, the merge would fail, trying
to protect F from being clobbered.

This changes "git checkout -f" to remove working tree files that
are known to git in the switched-from state but do not exist in
the switched-to state, borrowing the same logic from "reset --hard".
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

When we run git-daemon from inetd, even with the --verbose option, it
doesn't log the peer address. That logic was only in the standalone
daemon code -- move it to the execute() function instead. Tested with
both IPv6 and Legacy IP clients, in both inetd and daemon mode.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Acked-by: NJon Loeliger <jdl@jdl.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

When tracking directories with nearly all of its files at
the most nested levels, --rmdir would accidentally go too
far when deleting.

Of course, we'll add a test for this condition, too.

Makefile: automatically run new tests as they appear in t/
Signed-off-by: NEric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Another late-night bug. Sorry again.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

This bug was hidden by the "future-proofing" of the test. Sigh.

When neither GIT_CONFIG nor GIT_CONFIG_LOCAL is set, do not use NULL,
but $GIT_DIR/config. Instead of using $GIT_DIR/config when only
GIT_CONFIG_LOCAL is set. Sorry.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

We've had this notion of a "object_list" for a long time, which eventually
grew a "name" member because some users (notably git-rev-list) wanted to
name each object as it is generated.

That object_list is great for some things, but it isn't all that wonderful
for others, and the "name" member is generally not used by everybody.

This patch splits the users of the object_list array up into two: the
traditional list users, who want the list-like format, and who don't
actually use or want the name. And another class of users that really used
the list as an extensible array, and generally wanted to name the objects.

The patch is fairly straightforward, but it's also biggish. Most of it
really just cleans things up: switching the revision parsing and listing
over to the array makes things like the builtin-diff usage much simpler
(we now see exactly how many members the array has, and we don't get the
objects reversed from the order they were on the command line).

One of the main reasons for doing this at all is that the malloc overhead
of the simple object list was actually pretty high, and the array is just
a lot denser. So this patch brings down memory usage by git-rev-list by
just under 3% (on top of all the other memory use optimizations) on the
mozilla archive.

It does add more lines than it removes, and more importantly, it adds a
whole new infrastructure for maintaining lists of objects, but on the
other hand, the new dynamic array code is pretty obvious. The change to
builtin-diff-tree.c shows a fairly good example of why an array interface
is sometimes more natural, and just much simpler for everybody.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

This reformats the change 621c53cc
introduced to match what upstream author implemented in libxdiff-0.21
without changing any logic (hopefully ;-).  This is to help keep
us in sync with the upstream.
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Running git-format-patch on patches from Lukas destroyed
the From: line.  This fixes it.
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

There seems to be at least one implementation of Perl which requires the
user to specify an extension for backup files.

Reported by Alex Riesen.
Signed-off-by: NDennis Stosberg <dennis@stosberg.net>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

This creates a simple specialized object allocator for basic
objects.

This avoids wasting space with malloc overhead (metadata and
extra alignment), since the specialized allocator knows the
alignment, and that objects, once allocated, are never freed.

It also allows us to track some basic statistics about object
allocations. For example, for the mozilla import, it shows
object usage as follows:

     blobs:   627629 (14710 kB)
     trees:  1119035 (34969 kB)
   commits:   196423  (8440 kB)
      tags:     1336    (46 kB)

and the simpler allocator shaves off about 2.5% off the memory
footprint off a "git-rev-list --all --objects", and is a bit
faster too.

[ Side note: this concludes the series of "save memory in object storage".
  The thing is, there simply isn't much more to be saved on the objects.

  Doing "git-rev-list --all --objects" on the mozilla archive has a final
  total RSS of 131498 pages for me: that's about 513MB. Of that, the
  object overhead is now just 56MB, the rest is going somewhere else (put
  another way: the fact that this patch shaves off 2.5% of the total
  memory overhead, considering that objects are now not much more than 10%
  of the total shows how big the wasted space really was: this makes
  object allocations much more memory- and time-efficient).

  I haven't looked at where the rest is, but I suspect the bulk of it is
  just the pack-file loading. It may be that we should pack the tree
  objects separately from the blob objects: for git-rev-list --objects, we
  don't actually ever need to even look at the blobs, but since trees and
  blobs are interspersed in the pack-file, we end up not being dense in
  the tree accesses, so we end up looking at more pages than we strictly
  need to.

  So with a 535MB pack-file, it's entirely possible - even likely - that
  most of the remaining RSS is just the mmap of the pack-file itself. We
  don't need to map in _all_ of it, but we do end up mapping a fair
  amount. ]
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

This patch is based on Pasky's, with three notable differences:

- I did not yet update the documentation
- I named it .gitconfig, not .gitrc
- git-repo-config does not barf when a unique key is overridden locally

The last means that if you have something like

	[alias]
		l = log --stat -M

in ~/.gitconfig, and

	[alias]
		l = log --stat -M next..

in $GIT_DIR/config, then

	git-repo-config alias.l

returns only one value, namely the value from $GIT_DIR/config.

If you set the environment variable GIT_CONFIG, $HOME/.gitconfig is not
read, and neither $GIT_DIR/config, but $GIT_CONFIG instead.

If you set GIT_CONFIG_LOCAL instead, it is interpreted instead of
$GIT_DIR/config, but $HOME/.gitconfig is still read.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

When setting a config variable, git_config_set() ignored the variables
GIT_CONFIG and GIT_CONFIG_LOCAL. Now, when GIT_CONFIG_LOCAL is set, it
will write to that file. If not, GIT_CONFIG is checked, and only as a
fallback, the change is written to $GIT_DIR/config.

Add a test for it, and also future-proof the test for the upcoming
$HOME/.gitconfig support.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Add $GIT_CONFIG environment variable whose content is used instead
of .git/config if set. Also add $GIT_CONFIG_LOCAL as a
forward-compatibility cue for whenever we will finally come to support]
global configuration files (properly).
Signed-off-by: NPetr Baudis <pasky@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

* yl/build:
  auto-detect changed prefix and/or changed build flags

* jc/shared:
  shared repository: optionally allow reading to "others".

* eb/mail:
  Fix git-format-patch -s

The PPC SHA1 routine had an overflow which meant that it gave
incorrect results for input buffers >= 512MB.  This fixes it by
ensuring that the update of the total length in bits is done using
64-bit arithmetic.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

These two tests assume that "sed" will not modify the final line of a
stream if it does not end with a newline character.  The assumption is
not true at least for FreeBSD and Solaris 9.  FreeBSD's "sed" appends
a newline character; "sed" in Solaris 9 even removes the incomplete
final line.  This patch makes the test use perl instead.
Signed-off-by: NDennis Stosberg <dennis@stosberg.net>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

This shrinks "struct object" to the absolutely minimal size possible.
It now contains /only/ the object flags and the SHA1 hash name of the
object.

The "refs" field, which is really needed only for fsck, is maintained in
a separate hashed lookup-table, allowing all normal users to totally
ignore it.

This helps memory usage, although not as much as I hoped: it looks like
the allocation overhead of malloc (and the alignment constraints in
particular) means that while the structure size shrinks, the actual
allocation overhead mostly does not.

[ That said: memory usage is actually down, but not as much as it should
  be: I suspect just one of the object types actually ended up shrinking
  its effective allocation size.

  To get to the next level, we probably need specialized allocators that
  don't pad the allocation more than necessary. ]

The separation makes for some code cleanup, though, and makes the ref
tracking that fsck wants a clearly separate thing.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

git-tar-tree adds an extended pax header to archives if its first
parameter points to a commit.  It confuses older tars and isn't
very useful in the case of git anyway, so stop doing it.

Idea: Junio, implementation: Junio.  I just wrote it up. :-)
Signed-off-by: NRene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Noticed by Florian Forster: Use a char pointer when adding offsets,
because void pointer arithmetic is a GNU extension.   Const'ify the
function arguments while we're at it.
Signed-off-by: NRene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

 * add example on how to avoid adding a global extended pax header
 * don't mention linux anymore, use git itself as an example instead
 * update to v1.4.0 ;-)
 * append missing :: to the examples
Signed-off-by: NRene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

We can write the trailer in one or at most two steps; it will always
fit within two blocks.  With the last caller of get_record() gone we
can get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: NRene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Detect changed prefix and/or changed build flags in the middle
of the build (or between 'make' and 'make install'), and if change
is detected, make sure all objects are compiled with same build
flags and same prefix, thus avoiding inconsistent/broken build.

[jc: removed otherwise unnecessary Makefile target to test the
 change this patch introduces. ]
Signed-off-by: NYakov Lerner <iler.ml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

When git-format-patch was converted to a builtin an appropriate call
to setup_ident was missed and thus git-format-patch -s fails because
it doesn't look up anything in the password file.
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

This is really the dregs of my effort to not waste memory in git-rev-list,
and makes barely one percent of a difference in the memory footprint, but
hey, it's also a pretty small patch.

It discards the parent lists and the commit buffer after the commit has
been shown by git-rev-list (and "git log" - which already did the commit
buffer part), and frees the commit list entry that was used by the
revision walker.

The big win would be to get rid of the "refs" pointer in the object
structure (another 5%), because it's only used by fsck. That would require
some pretty major surgery to fsck, though, so I'm timid and did the less
interesting but much easier part instead.

This (percentually) makes a bigger difference to "git log" and friends,
since those are walking _just_ commits, and thus the list entries tend to
be a bigger percentage of the memory use. But the "list all objects" case
does improve too.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Every single user actually wanted this only for commit objects, and we
have no reason to waste space on it for other object types. So just move
the structure member from the low-level "struct object" into the "struct
commit".

This leaves the commit object the same size, and removes one unnecessary
pointer from all other object allocations.

This shrinks memory usage (still at a fairly hefty half-gig, admittedly)
of "git-rev-list --all --objects" on the mozilla repo by another 5% in my
tests.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

This shrinks "struct object" by a small amount, by getting rid of the
"struct type *" pointer and replacing it with a 3-bit bitfield instead.

In addition, we merge the bitfields and the "flags" field, which
incidentally should also remove a useless 4-byte padding from the object
when in 64-bit mode.

Now, our "struct object" is still too damn large, but it's now less
obviously bloated, and of the remaining fields, only the "util" (which is
not used by most things) is clearly something that should be eventually
discarded.

This shrinks the "git-rev-list --all" memory use by about 2.5% on the
kernel archive (and, perhaps more importantly, on the larger mozilla
archive). That may not sound like much, but I suspect it's more on a
64-bit platform.

There are other remaining inefficiencies (the parent lists, for example,
probably have horrible malloc overhead), but this was pretty obvious.

Most of the patch is just changing the comparison of the "type" pointer
from one of the constant string pointers to the appropriate new TYPE_xxx
small integer constant.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

* jc/rw-prefix:
  read-tree: reorganize bind_merge code.
  write-tree: --prefix=<path>
  read-tree: --prefix=<path>/ option.

* pe/date:
  date.c: improve guess between timezone offset and year.