This is a mechanical clean-up of the way *.c files include
system header files.

 (1) sources under compat/, platform sha-1 implementations, and
     xdelta code are exempt from the following rules;

 (2) the first #include must be "git-compat-util.h" or one of
     our own header file that includes it first (e.g. config.h,
     builtin.h, pkt-line.h);

 (3) system headers that are included in "git-compat-util.h"
     need not be included in individual C source files.

 (4) "git-compat-util.h" does not have to include subsystem
     specific header files (e.g. expat.h).
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Notably on GNU/Hurd, as reported by Gerrit Pape.
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Like xmalloc and xrealloc xstrdup dies with a useful message if
the native strdup() implementation returns NULL rather than a
valid pointer.

I just tried to use xstrdup in new code and found it to be missing.
However I expected it to be present as xmalloc and xrealloc are
already commonly used throughout the code.

[jc: removed the part that deals with last_XXX, which I am
 finding more and more dubious these days.]
Signed-off-by: NShawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

According to sys/paramh.h it's a "BSD name" for values defined in
<limits.h>. Besides PATH_MAX seems to be more commonly used.
Signed-off-by: NJonas Fonseca <fonseca@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

As Fredrik points out the current interface of has_extension() is
potentially confusing.  Its parameters include both a nul-terminated
string and a length-limited string.

This patch drops the length argument, requiring two nul-terminated
strings; all callsites are updated.  I checked that all of them indeed
provide nul-terminated strings.  Filenames need to be nul-terminated
anyway if they are to be passed to open() etc.  The performance penalty
of the additional strlen() is negligible compared to the system calls
which inevitably surround has_extension() calls.

Additionally, change has_extension() to use size_t inside instead of
int, as that is the exact type strlen() returns and memcmp() expects.
Signed-off-by: NRene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

The little helper has_extension() documents through its name what we are
trying to do and makes sure we don't forget the underrun check.
Signed-off-by: NRene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Compile with -DXMALLOC_POISON=1 to catch errors from using uninitialized
memory returned by xmalloc.
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

This cleans up the use of safe_strncpy() even more.  Since it has the
same semantics as strlcpy() use this name instead.  Also move the
definition from inside path.c to its own file compat/strlcpy.c, and use
it conditionally at compile time, since some platforms already has
strlcpy().  It's included in the same way as compat/setenv.c.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Eriksen <s022018@student.dtu.dk>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

This patch makes the usage(), die() and error() handlers customizable.
Nothing in the git code itself uses that but many other libgit users
(like Git.pm) will.

This is implemented using the mutator functions primarily because you
cannot directly modifying global variables of libgit from a program that
dlopen()ed it, apparently. But having functions for that is a better API
anyway.
Signed-off-by: NPetr Baudis <pasky@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Implement a (slow) unsetenv() for older systems.
Signed-off-by: NJason Riedy <ejr@cs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

ISO C99 (and GCC 3.x or later) lets you write a flexible array
at the end of a structure, like this:

	struct frotz {
		int xyzzy;
		char nitfol[]; /* more */
	};

GCC 2.95 and 2.96 let you to do this with "char nitfol[0]";
unfortunately this is not allowed by ISO C90.

This declares such construct like this:

	struct frotz {
		int xyzzy;
		char nitfol[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
	};

and git-compat-util.h defines FLEX_ARRAY to 0 for gcc 2.95 and
empty for others.

If you are using a C90 C compiler, you should be able
to override this with CFLAGS=-DFLEX_ARRAY=1 from the
command line of "make".
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

We had errno==EINTR check after read(2)/write(2) sprinkled all
over the places, always doing continue.  Consolidate them into
xread()/xwrite() wrapper routines.

Credits for suggestion goes to HPA -- bugs are mine.
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

[jc: Martin says syllable (www.syllable.org) wants this.]
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

This attempts to clean up the way various compatibility
functions are defined and used.

 - A new header file, git-compat-util.h, is introduced.  This
   looks at various NO_XXX and does necessary function name
   replacements, equivalent of -Dstrcasestr=gitstrcasestr in the
   Makefile.

 - Those function name replacements are removed from the Makefile.

 - Common features such as usage(), die(), xmalloc() are moved
   from cache.h to git-compat-util.h; cache.h includes
   git-compat-util.h itself.
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>