This new 'git multi-pack-index' builtin will be the plumbing access
for writing, reading, and checking multi-pack-index files. The
initial implementation is a no-op.
Signed-off-by: NDerrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Teach git the 'commit-graph' builtin that will be used for writing and
reading packed graph files. The current implementation is mostly
empty, except for an '--object-dir' option.
Signed-off-by: NDerrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Introduce git-serve, the base server for protocol version 2.

Protocol version 2 is intended to be a replacement for Git's current
wire protocol.  The intention is that it will be a simpler, less
wasteful protocol which can evolve over time.

Protocol version 2 improves upon version 1 by eliminating the initial
ref advertisement.  In its place a server will export a list of
capabilities and commands which it supports in a capability
advertisement.  A client can then request that a particular command be
executed by providing a number of capabilities and command specific
parameters.  At the completion of a command, a client can request that
another command be executed or can terminate the connection by sending a
flush packet.
Signed-off-by: NBrandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

In order to allow for code sharing with the server-side of fetch in
protocol-v2 convert upload-pack to be a builtin.
Signed-off-by: NBrandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

The previous patch introduced a way for builtins to declare that they
will take responsibility for handling the `pager.foo`-config item. (See
the commit message of that patch for why that could be useful.)

Provide setup_auto_pager(), which builtins can call in order to handle
`pager.<cmd>`, including possibly starting the pager. Make this function
don't do anything if a pager has already been started, as indicated by
use_pager or pager_in_use().

Whenever this function is called from a builtin, git.c will already have
called commit_pager_choice(). Since commit_pager_choice() treats the
special value -1 as "punt" or "not yet decided", it is not a problem
that we might end up calling commit_pager_choice() once in git.c and
once (or more) in the builtin. Make the new function use -1 in the same
way and document it as "punt".

Don't add any users of setup_auto_pager just yet, one will follow in
a later patch.
Suggested-by: NJeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Before launching a builtin git foo and unless mechanisms with precedence
are in use, we check for and handle the `pager.foo` config. This is done
without considering exactly how git foo is being used, and indeed, git.c
cannot (and should not) know what the arguments to git foo are supposed
to achieve.

In practice this means that, e.g., `git -c pager.tag tag -a new-tag`
results in errors such as "Vim: Warning: Output is not to a terminal"
and a garbled terminal. Someone who makes use of both `git tag -a` and
`git tag -l` will probably not set `pager.tag`, so that `git tag -a`
will actually work, at the cost of not paging output of `git tag -l`.

To allow individual builtins to make more informed decisions about when
to respect `pager.foo`, introduce a flag DELAY_PAGER_CONFIG. If the flag
is set, do not check `pager.foo`.

Do not check for DELAY_PAGER_CONFIG in `execv_dashed_external()`. That
call site is arguably wrong, although in a way that is not yet visible,
and will be changed in a slightly different direction in a later patch.

Don't add any users of DELAY_PAGER_CONFIG just yet, one will follow in a
later patch.
Suggested-by: NJeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Delete Documentation/technical/api-builtin.txt and move its content
into builtin.h. Format it as a comment. Remove a '+' which was needed
when the information was formatted for AsciiDoc. Similarly, change
"::" to ":".

Document SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX, thereby bringing the documentation up to
date with the available flags.

While at it, correct '3 more things to do' to '4 more things to do'.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

textconv_object is used in places other than blame.c and should be moved
to a more appropriate location.  Other textconv related functions are
located in diff.c so that seems as good a place as any.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Smith <whydoubt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Git's interactive rebase is still implemented as a shell script, despite
its complexity. This implies that it suffers from the portability point
of view, from lack of expressibility, and of course also from
performance. The latter issue is particularly serious on Windows, where
we pay a hefty price for relying so much on POSIX.

Unfortunately, being such a huge shell script also means that we missed
the train when it would have been relatively easy to port it to C, and
instead piled feature upon feature onto that poor script that originally
never intended to be more than a slightly pimped cherry-pick in a loop.

To open the road toward better performance (in addition to all the other
benefits of C over shell scripts), let's just start *somewhere*.

The approach taken here is to add a builtin helper that at first intends
to take care of the parts of the interactive rebase that are most
affected by the performance penalties mentioned above.

In particular, after we spent all those efforts on preparing the sequencer
to process rebase -i's git-rebase-todo scripts, we implement the `git
rebase -i --continue` functionality as a new builtin, git-rebase--helper.

Once that is in place, we can work gradually on tackling the rest of the
technical debt.

Note that the rebase--helper needs to learn about the transient
--ff/--no-ff options of git-rebase, as the corresponding flag is not
persisted to, and re-read from, the state directory.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

This adds a builtin difftool that still falls back to the legacy Perl
version, which has been renamed to `legacy-difftool`.

The idea is that the new, experimental, builtin difftool immediately hands
off to the legacy difftool for now, unless the config variable
difftool.useBuiltin is set to true.

This feature flag will be used in the upcoming Git for Windows v2.11.0
release, to allow early testers to opt-in to use the builtin difftool and
flesh out any bugs.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Since all of its callers have been updated, make textconv_object take a
struct object_id.
Signed-off-by: Nbrian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Most of the submodule operations work on a set of submodules.
Calculating and using this set is usually done via:

       module_list "$@" | {
           while read mode sha1 stage sm_path
           do
                # the actual operation
           done
       }

Currently the function `module_list` is implemented in the
git-submodule.sh as a shell script wrapping a perl script.
The rewrite is in C, such that it is faster and can later be
easily adapted when other functions are rewritten in C.

git-submodule.sh, similar to the builtin commands, will navigate
to the top-most directory of the repository and keep the
subdirectory as a variable. As the helper is called from
within the git-submodule.sh script, we are already navigated
to the root level, but the path arguments are still relative
to the subdirectory we were in when calling git-submodule.sh.
That's why there is a `--prefix` option pointing to an alternative
path which to anchor relative path arguments.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

For the purpose of rewriting git-am.sh into a C builtin, implement a
skeletal builtin/am.c that redirects to $GIT_EXEC_PATH/git-am if the
environment variable _GIT_USE_BUILTIN_AM is not defined. Since in the
Makefile git-am.sh takes precedence over builtin/am.c,
$GIT_EXEC_PATH/git-am will contain the shell script git-am.sh, and thus
this allows us to fall back on the functional git-am.sh when running the
test suite for tests that depend on a working git-am implementation.

Since git-am.sh cannot handle any environment modifications by
setup_git_directory(), "am" is declared with no setup flags in git.c. On
the other hand, to re-implement git-am.sh in builtin/am.c, we need to
run all the git dir and work tree setup logic that git.c typically does
for us. As such, we work around this temporarily by copying the logic in
git.c's run_builtin(), which is roughly:

	prefix = setup_git_directory();
	trace_repo_setup(prefix);
	setup_work_tree();

This redirection should be removed when all the features of git-am.sh
have been re-implemented in builtin/am.c.
Helped-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Commit 23af91d1 (prune: strategies for linked checkouts - 2014-11-30)
adds "--worktrees" to "git prune" without realizing that "git prune" is
for object database only. This patch moves the same functionality to a
new command "git worktree".
Signed-off-by: NNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>

For the purpose of rewriting git-pull.sh into a C builtin, implement a
skeletal builtin/pull.c that redirects to $GIT_EXEC_PATH/git-pull.sh if
the environment variable _GIT_USE_BUILTIN_PULL is not defined. This
allows us to fall back on the functional git-pull.sh when running the
test suite for tests that depend on a working git-pull implementation.

This redirection should be removed when all the features of git-pull.sh
have been re-implemented in builtin/pull.c.
Helped-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

This patch adds the "git interpret-trailers" command.
This command uses the previously added process_trailers()
function in trailer.c.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Commit signatures can be verified using "git show -s --show-signature"
or the "%G?" pretty format and parsing the output, which is well suited
for user inspection, but not for scripting.

Provide a command "verify-commit" which is analogous to "verify-tag": It
returns 0 for good signatures and non-zero otherwise, has the gpg output
on stderr and (optionally) the commit object on stdout, sans the
signature, just like "verify-tag" does.
Signed-off-by: NMichael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Since 2dce956e is_git_command() is a bit slow as it does file I/O in
the call to list_commands_in_dir(). Avoid the file I/O by adding an
early check for the builtin commands.
Signed-off-by: NSebastian Schuberth <sschuberth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

The release notes for Git 1.5.4 say that "git repo-config" will be
removed in the next feature release.  Since Git 2.0 is nearly here,
remove it.
Signed-off-by: NJohn Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

The motivation of this patch is to get closer to a goal of being
able to have a core subset of git functionality built in to git.
That would mean

 * people on Windows could get a copy of at least the core parts
   of Git without having to install a Unix-style shell

 * people using git in on servers with chrooted environments
   do not need to worry about standard tools lacking for shell
   scripts.

This patch is meant to be mostly a literal translation of the
git-repack script; the intent is that later patches would start using
more library facilities, but this patch is meant to be as close to a
no-op as possible so it doesn't do that kind of thing.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Beller <stefanbeller@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Introduce command check-mailmap, similar to check-attr and check-ignore,
which allows direct testing of .mailmap configuration.

As plumbing accessible to scripts and other porcelain, check-mailmap
publishes the stable, well-tested .mailmap functionality employed by
built-in Git commands.  Consequently, script authors need not
re-implement .mailmap functionality manually, thus avoiding potential
quirks and behavioral differences.
Signed-off-by: NEric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

This is a pure code movement of the machinery for copying notes to
rewritten objects. This code was located in builtin/notes.c for
historical reasons. In order to make it available to builtin/commit.c
it was declared in builtin.h. This was more of an accident of history
than a concious design, and we now want to make this machinery more
widely available.

Hence, this patch moves the code into the new notes-utils.[hc] files
which are included into libgit.a. Except for adjusting #includes
accordingly, this patch merely moves the relevant functions verbatim
into the new files.

Cc: Thomas Rast <trast@inf.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Herland <johan@herland.net>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

When copying notes for a rewritten object, the resulting notes commit
would have the following hardcoded commit message:

  Notes added by 'git notes copy'

This is obviously bogus when the notes rewriting is performed by
'git commit --amend'.

Therefore, let the caller specify an appropriate notes commit message
instead of hardcoding it. The above message is used for 'git notes copy',
but when calling finish_copy_notes_for_rewrite() from builtin/commit.c,
we use the following message instead:

  Notes added by 'git commit --amend'

Cc: Thomas Rast <trast@inf.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Herland <johan@herland.net>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Commit b60daf05 (Make git-prune-packed a bit more chatty. - 2007-01-12)
changes the meaning of prune_packed_objects()'s argument, from "dry
run or not dry run" to a bitmap.

It however forgot to update prune_packed_objects() caller in
builtin/prune.c to use new DRY_RUN macro. It's fine (for a long time!)
but there is a risk that someday someone may change the value of
DRY_RUN to something else and builtin/prune.c suddenly breaks. Avoid
that possibility.

While at there, change "opts == VERBOSE" to "opts & VERBOSE" as there
is no obvious reason why we only be chatty when DRY_RUN is not set.
Signed-off-by: NNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

This works in a similar manner to git-check-attr.

Thanks to Jeff King and Junio C Hamano for the idea:
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/108671/focus=108815Signed-off-by: NAdam Spiers <git@adamspiers.org>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

The credit lines "By" and "Via" to credit authors and committers for
their contributions on the side branch are meant as a hint to the
integrator to decide whom to mention in the log message text.  After
the integrator saves the message in the editor, they are meant to go
away and that is why they are commented out.

When a merge is recorded without editing the generated message,
however, its contents do not go through the normal stripspace()
and these lines are left in the merge.

Stop producing them when we know the merge is going to be recorded
without editing, i.e. when --no-edit is given.
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

This is used by diff-no-index.c, part of libgit.a while it stays in
builtin/diff.c. Move it to diff.c so that we won't get undefined
reference if a program that uses libgit.a happens to pull it in.

While at it, move check_pager from git.c to pager.c. It makes more
sense there and pager.c is also part of libgit.a
Signed-off-by: NNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff King <peff@peff.net>

Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

The diff code represents paths using the diff_filespec
struct. This struct has a sha1 to represent the sha1 of the
content at that path, as well as a sha1_valid member which
indicates whether its sha1 field is actually useful. If
sha1_valid is not true, then the filespec represents a
working tree file (e.g., for the no-index case, or for when
the index is not up-to-date).

The diff_filespec is only used internally, though. At the
interfaces to the diff subsystem, callers feed the sha1
directly, and we create a diff_filespec from it. It's at
that point that we look at the sha1 and decide whether it is
valid or not; callers may pass the null sha1 as a sentinel
value to indicate that it is not.

We should not typically see the null sha1 coming from any
other source (e.g., in the index itself, or from a tree).
However, a corrupt tree might have a null sha1, which would
cause "diff --patch" to accidentally diff the working tree
version of a file instead of treating it as a blob.

This patch extends the edges of the diff interface to accept
a "sha1_valid" flag whenever we accept a sha1, and to use
that flag when creating a filespec. In some cases, this
means passing the flag through several layers, making the
code change larger than would be desirable.

One alternative would be to simply die() upon seeing
corrupted trees with null sha1s. However, this fix more
directly addresses the problem (while bogus sha1s in a tree
are probably a bad thing, it is really the sentinel
confusion sending us down the wrong code path that is what
makes it devastating). And it means that git is more capable
of examining and debugging these corrupted trees. For
example, you can still "diff --raw" such a tree to find out
when the bogus entry was introduced; you just cannot do a
"--patch" diff (just as you could not with any other
corrupted tree, as we do not have any content to diff).
Signed-off-by: NJeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

The credential API is in C, and not available to scripting languages.
Expose the functionalities of the API by wrapping them into a new
plumbing command "git credentials".

In other words, replace the internal "test-credential" by an official Git
command.

Most documentation writen by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: NPavel Volek <Pavel.Volek@ensimag.imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: NKim Thuat Nguyen <Kim-Thuat.Nguyen@ensimag.imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: NJavier Roucher Iglesias <Javier.Roucher-Iglesias@ensimag.imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: NMatthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

git-diff does not rely on the git wrapper to setup its
pager; instead, it sets it up on its own after seeing
whether --quiet or --exit-code has been specified.  After
diff_no_index was split off from cmd_diff, commit b3fde6cc
(git diff --no-index: default to page like other diff
frontends, 2008-05-26) duplicated the one-liner from
cmd_diff to turn on the pager.

Later, commit 8f0359f0 (Allow pager of diff command be
enabled/disabled, 2008-07-21) taught the the version in
cmd_diff to respect the pager.diff config, but the version
in diff_no_index was left behind. This meant that

  git -c pager.diff=0 diff a b

would not use a pager, but

  git -c pager.diff=0 diff --no-index a b

would.  Let's fix it by factoring out a common function.

While we're there, let's update the antiquated comment,
which claims that the pager interferes with propagating the
exit code; this has not been the case since ea27a18c (spawn
pager via run_command interface, 2008-07-22).
Signed-off-by: NJeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

These were left in builtin.h after they were converted into
stand-alone programs or removed after experiments finished.
Signed-off-by: NLuka Perkov <lists@lukaperkov.net>
Helped-by: NJeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

The global git_version_string currently lives in git.c, but
doesn't have anything to do with the git wrapper. Let's move
it into its own file, where it will be more appropriate to
build more version-related functions.
Signed-off-by: NJeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

A column option string consists of many token separated by either
a space or a  comma. A token belongs to one of three groups:

 - enabling: always, never and auto
 - layout mode: currently plain (which does not layout at all)
 - other future tuning flags

git-column can be used to pipe output to from a command that wants
column layout, but not to mess with its own output code. Simpler output
code can be changed to use column layout code directly.

Thanks-to: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

The POSIX-function fork is not supported on Windows. Use our
start_command API instead, respawning ourselves in a special
"writer" mode to follow the alternate code path.

Remove the NOT_MINGW-prereq for t5000, as git-archive --remote
now works.
Signed-off-by: NJeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

This way new features can be added more easily
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

> As you probably guessed from the specificity of the number, I wrote a
> short program to actually traverse and find the worst skew. It takes
> about 5 seconds to run (unsurprisingly, since it is doing the same full
> traversal that we end up doing in the above numbers). So we could
> "autoskew" by setting up the configuration on clone, and then
> periodically updating it as part of "git gc".

This patch doesn't implement auto-detection of skew, but is the program
I used to calculate, and would provide the basis for such
auto-detection. It would be interesting to see average skew numbers for
popular repositories. You can run it as "git skew --all".
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: NÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

repo-config was deprecated in 5c66d0d4 on 2008-01-17.  Warn the
remaining users that it has been replaced by config and is going to
be removed eventually.
Signed-off-by: NRene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Create new function create_notes_commit() which is slightly more general than
commit_notes() (accepts multiple commit parents and does not auto-update the
notes ref). This function will be used by the notes-merge functionality in
future patches.

Also rewrite builtin/notes.c:commit_notes() to reuse this new function.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Herland <johan@herland.net>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>