When running "git blame $path" with unnormalized data in the index
for the path, the data in the working tree was blamed, even though
"git add" would not have changed what is already in the index, due
to "safe crlf" that disables the line-end conversion.  It has been
corrected.

* tb/blame-force-read-cache-to-workaround-safe-crlf:
  correct blame for files commited with CRLF

The completion scripts (in contrib/) did not include the
"--cherry-mark" option when completing "git log <HT>".

* mg/complete-cherry-mark-to-log:
  completion: complete --cherry-mark for git log

Fix a typo in an example in the trace API documentation.

* ep/trace-doc-sample-fix:
  api-trace.txt: fix typo

A minor fix in the Makefile.

* jc/makefile-redirection-stderr:
  Makefile: fix misdirected redirections

When "git log" shows the log message indented by 4-spaces, the
remainder of a line after a HT does not align in the way the author
originally intended.  The command now expands tabs by default in
such a case, and allows the users to override it with a new option,
'--no-expand-tabs'.

* lt/pretty-expand-tabs:
  pretty: test --expand-tabs
  pretty: allow tweaking tabwidth in --expand-tabs
  pretty: enable --expand-tabs by default for selected pretty formats
  pretty: expand tabs in indented logs to make things line up properly

"git pull --rebase" learned "--[no-]autostash" option, so that
the rebase.autostash configuration variable set to true can be
overridden from the command line.

* mj/pull-rebase-autostash:
  t5520: test --[no-]autostash with pull.rebase=true
  t5520: reduce commom lines of code
  t5520: factor out common "failing autostash" code
  t5520: factor out common "successful autostash" code
  t5520: use better test to check stderr output
  t5520: ensure consistent test conditions
  t5520: use consistent capitalization in test titles
  pull --rebase: add --[no-]autostash flag
  git-pull.c: introduce git_pull_config()

"git mergetools" learned to drive ExamDiff.

* jn/mergetools-examdiff:
  mergetools: add support for ExamDiff
  mergetools: create mergetool_find_win32_cmd() helper function for winmerge

"git format-patch --help" showed `-s` and `--no-patch` as if these
are valid options to the command.  We already hide `--patch` option
from the documentation, because format-patch is about showing the
diff, and the documentation now hides these options as well.

* es/format-patch-doc-hide-no-patch:
  git-format-patch.txt: don't show -s as shorthand for multiple options

Code clean-up.

* js/mingw-tests-2.8:
  Windows: shorten code by re-using convert_slashes()

Minor code clean-up.

* cc/apply:
  builtin/apply: free patch when parse_chunk() fails
  builtin/apply: handle parse_binary() failure
  apply: remove unused call to free() in gitdiff_{old,new}name()
  builtin/apply: get rid of useless 'name' variable

Assorted minor clean-ups.

* sb/misc-cleanups:
  credential-cache, send_request: close fd when done
  bundle: don't leak an fd in case of early return
  abbrev_sha1_in_line: don't leak memory
  notes: don't leak memory in git_config_get_notes_strategy

"git send-pack --all <there>" was broken when its command line
option parsing was written in the 2.6 timeframe.

* sk/send-pack-all-fix:
  git-send-pack: fix --all option when used with directory

"git diff -M" used to work better when two originally identical
files A and B got renamed to X/A and X/B by pairing A to X/A and B
to X/B, but this was broken in the 2.0 timeframe.

* sg/diff-multiple-identical-renames:
  diffcore: fix iteration order of identical files during rename detection

A minor documentation update.

* kn/for-each-tag-branch:
  for-each-ref: fix description of '--contains' in manpage

When "git worktree" feature is in use, "git branch -d" allowed
deletion of a branch that is checked out in another worktree

* ky/branch-d-worktree:
  branch -d: refuse deleting a branch which is currently checked out

"git worktree add" can be given "--no-checkout" option to only
create an empty worktree without checking out the files.

* rz/worktree-no-checkout:
  worktree: add: introduce --checkout option

The commit object name reported when "rebase -i" stops has been
shortened.

* rt/rebase-i-shorten-stop-report:
  rebase-i: print an abbreviated hash when stop for editing

Shell completion (in contrib/) updates.

* rt/completion-help:
  completion: add 'revisions' and 'everyday' to 'git help'
  completion: add option '--guides' to 'git help'

Minor code cleanup.

* ak/use-hashmap-iter-first-in-submodule-config:
  submodule-config: use hashmap_iter_first()

The repository set-up sequence has been streamlined (the biggest
change is that there is no longer git_config_early()), so that we
do not attempt to look into refs/* when we know we do not have a
Git repository.

* jk/check-repository-format:
  verify_repository_format: mark messages for translation
  setup: drop repository_format_version global
  setup: unify repository version callbacks
  init: use setup.c's repo version verification
  setup: refactor repo format reading and verification
  config: drop git_config_early
  check_repository_format_gently: stop using git_config_early
  lazily load core.sharedrepository
  wrap shared_repository global in get/set accessors
  setup: document check_repository_format()

Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Build updates for MSVC.

* ss/msvc:
  MSVC: use shipped headers instead of fallback definitions
  MSVC: vsnprintf in Visual Studio 2015 doesn't need SNPRINTF_SIZE_CORR any more

A minor documentation update.

* oa/doc-diff-check:
  Documentation: git diff --check detects conflict markers

Minor API documentation update.

* pb/opt-cmdmode-doc:
  api-parse-options.txt: document OPT_CMDMODE()

"git apply -v" learned to report paths in the patch that were
skipped via --include/--exclude mechanism or being outside the
current working directory.

* nd/apply-report-skip:
  apply: report patch skipping in verbose mode

A minor documentation update.

* nd/apply-doc:
  git-apply.txt: mention the behavior inside a subdir
  git-apply.txt: remove a space

"git merge" used to allow merging two branches that have no common
base by default, which led to a brand new history of an existing
project created and then get pulled by an unsuspecting maintainer,
which allowed an unnecessary parallel history merged into the
existing project.  The command has been taught not to allow this by
default, with an escape hatch "--allow-unrelated-histories" option
to be used in a rare event that merges histories of two projects
that started their lives independently.

* jc/merge-refuse-new-root:
  merge: refuse to create too cool a merge by default

Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

"git tag" can create an annotated tag without explicitly given an
"-a" (or "-s") option (i.e. when a tag message is given).  A new
configuration variable, tag.forceSignAnnotated, can be used to tell
the command to create signed tag in such a situation.

* la/tag-force-signing-annotated-tags:
  tag: add the option to force signing of annotated tags

"git -c credential.<var>=<value> submodule" can now be used to
propagate configuration variables related to credential helper
down to the submodules.

* jk/submodule-c-credential:
  git_config_push_parameter: handle empty GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS
  git: submodule honor -c credential.* from command line
  quote: implement sq_quotef()
  submodule: fix segmentation fault in submodule--helper clone
  submodule: fix submodule--helper clone usage
  submodule: check argc count for git submodule--helper clone
  submodule: don't pass empty string arguments to submodule--helper clone

"git merge FETCH_HEAD" dereferenced NULL pointer when merging
nothing into an unborn history (which is arguably unusual usage,
which perhaps was the reason why nobody noticed it).

* jv/merge-nothing-into-void:
  merge: fix NULL pointer dereference when merging nothing into void

When "git merge --squash" stopped due to conflict, the concluding
"git commit" failed to read in the SQUASH_MSG that shows the log
messages from all the squashed commits.

* ss/commit-squash-msg:
  commit: do not lose SQUASH_MSG contents

"git rebase -x" can be used without passing "-i" option.

* sb/rebase-x:
  t3404: cleanup double empty lines between tests
  rebase: decouple --exec from --interactive

The tests that involve running httpd leaked the system-wide
configuration in /etc/gitconfig to the tested environment.

* jk/test-httpd-config-nosystem:
  t/lib-httpd: pass through GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM env

"git send-email" had trouble parsing alias file in mailrc format
when lines in it had trailing whitespaces on them.

* jk/send-email-rtrim-mailrc-alias:
  send-email: ignore trailing whitespace in mailrc alias file

A code clarification.

* jk/credential-cache-comment-exit:
  credential-cache--daemon: clarify "exit" action semantics

Rename bunch of tests on "git clone" for better organization.

* sb/clone-t57-t56:
  clone tests: rename t57* => t56*

"git p4" now allows P4 author names to be mapped to Git author
names.

* ls/p4-map-user:
  git-p4: map a P4 user to Git author name and email address

A minor documentation update.

* cc/doc-recommend-performance-trace-to-file:
  Documentation: talk about pager in api-trace.txt

Code clean-up.

* pb/t7502-drop-dup:
  t/t7502 : drop duplicate test