It's not so much a conversion as a "strip everything up to and
including the first blank line", but it will come in handy again.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

If --tags is specified, add that refspec to the list given to
prune_refs so it knows to treat it as a filter on what refs to
should consider for prunning. This way

    git fetch --prune --tags origin

only prunes tags and doesn't delete the branch refs.
Signed-off-by: NCarlos Martín Nieto <cmn@elego.de>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

If the user gave us refspecs on the command line, we should use those
when deciding whether to prune a ref instead of relying on the
refspecs in the config.

Previously, running

    git fetch --prune origin refs/heads/master:refs/remotes/origin/master

would delete every other ref under the origin namespace because we
were using the refspec to filter the available refs but using the
configured refspec to figure out if a ref had been deleted on the
remote. This is clearly the wrong thing to do.

Change prune_refs and get_stale_heads to simply accept a list of
references and a list of refspecs. The caller of either function needs
to decide what refspecs should be used to decide whether a ref is
stale.
Signed-off-by: NCarlos Martín Nieto <cmn@elego.de>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

The failures will be fixed in later commits.
Signed-off-by: NCarlos Martín Nieto <cmn@elego.de>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Breaks in a test assertion's && chain can potentially hide
failures from earlier commands in the chain.

Commands intended to fail should be marked with !, test_must_fail, or
test_might_fail.  The examples in this patch do not require that.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Commit 6106ce46 introduced a test to demonstrate fetch's failure to
retrieve any objects or update FETCH_HEAD when it was supplied a repository
URL and the current branch had a configured merge spec.  This commit
expands the original test based on comments from Junio Hamano.  In addition
to actually verifying that the fetch updates FETCH_HEAD correctly, and does
not update the current branch, two more tests are added to ensure that the
merge configuration is ignored even when the supplied URL matches the URL
of the remote configured for the branch.
Signed-off-by: NBrandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Format the subshells introduced by the previous patch (Several tests:
cd inside subshell instead of around, 2010-09-06) like so:

	(
		cd subdir &&
		...
	) &&

This is generally easier to read and has the nice side-effect that
this patch will show what commands are used in the subshell, making
it easier to check for lost environment variables and similar
behavior changes.

Cc: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Fixed all places where it was a straightforward change from cd'ing into a
directory and back via "cd .." to a cd inside a subshell.

Found these places with "git grep -w "cd \.\.".
Signed-off-by: NJens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

When 'git fetch' is supplied a single argument, it tries to match it
against a configured remote and then fetch the refs specified by the
named remote's fetchspec.  Additionally, or alternatively, if the current
branch has a merge ref configured, and if the name of the remote supplied
to fetch matches the one in the branch's configuration, then git also adds
the merge ref to the list of refs to update.

If the argument to fetch does not specify a named remote, or if the name
supplied does not match the remote configured for the current branch, then
the current branch's merge configuration should not be considered.

git currently mishandles the case when the argument to fetch specifies a
GIT URL(i.e. not a named remote) and the current branch has a configured
merge ref.  In this case, fetch should ignore the branch's merge ref and
attempt to fetch from the remote repository's HEAD branch.  But, since
fetch only checks _whether_ the current branch has a merge ref configured,
and does _not_ check whether the branch's configured remote matches the
command line argument (until later), it will mistakenly enter the wrong
branch of an 'if' statement and will not fall back to fetch the HEAD branch.
The fetch ends up doing nothing and returns with a successful zero status.

Fix this by comparing the remote repository's name to the branch's remote
name, in addition to whether it has a configured merge ref, sooner, so that
fetch can correctly decide whether the branch's configuration is interesting
or not, and fall back to fetching from the remote's HEAD branch when
appropriate.

This fixes the test in t5510.
Signed-off-by: NBrandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

When 'git fetch' is supplied just a repository URL (not a remote name),
and without a fetch refspec, it should fetch from the remote HEAD branch
and update FETCH_HEAD with the fetched ref.  Currently, when 'git fetch'
is called like this, it fails to retrieve anything, and does not update
FETCH_HEAD, if the current checked-out branch has a configured merge ref.

i.e. this fetch fails to retrieve anything nor update FETCH_HEAD:

   git checkout master
   git config branch.master.merge refs/heads/master
   git fetch git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/git/git.git

but this one does:

   git config --unset branch.master.merge
   git fetch git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/git/git.git

Add a test to demonstrate this flaw.
Signed-off-by: NBrandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

In tests, call test_cmp rather than raw diff where possible (i.e. if
the output does not go to a pipe), to allow the use of, say, 'cmp'
when the default 'diff -u' is not compatible with a vendor diff.

When that is not possible, use $DIFF, as set in GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS.
Signed-off-by: NGary V. Vaughan <gary@thewrittenword.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

On Windows, the equivalent of "/dev/null" is "nul". This implements
compatibility wrappers around fopen() and freopen() that check for this
particular file name.

The new tests exercise code paths where this is relevant.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

In ref_remove_duplicates, when we encounter a duplicate and remove it
from the list we need to make sure that the prev pointer stays
pointing at the last entry and also skip over adding the just freed
entry to the string_list.

Previously fetch could crash with:
*** glibc detected *** git: corrupted double-linked list: ...

Also add a test to try and catch problems with duplicate removal in
the future.
Acked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: NJulian Phillips <julian@quantumfyre.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

The test ignored the exit status from verify pack command, and also relied
on not seeing any delta chain statistics.
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Earlier, the rsync tests were disabled by default, as they needed a
running rsyncd daemon.  This was only due to the limitation that our
rsync transport only allowed full URLs of the form

	rsync://<host>/<path>

Relaxing the URLs to allow

	rsync:<path>

permitted the change in the tests to run whenever rsync is available,
without requiring a fully configured and running rsyncd.

While at it, the tests were fixed so that they run in directories with a
space in their name.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Some confusing tutorials suggested that it would be a good idea to fetch
into the current branch with something like this:

	git fetch origin master:master

(or even worse: the same command line with "pull" instead of "fetch").
While it might make sense to store what you want to pull, it typically is
plain wrong when the current branch is "master".  This should only be
allowed when (an incorrect) "git pull origin master:master" tries to work
around by giving --update-head-ok to underlying "git fetch", and otherwise
we should refuse it, but somewhere along the lines we lost that behavior.

The check for the current branch is now _only_ performed in non-bare
repositories, which is an improvement from the original behaviour.

Some newer tests were depending on the broken behaviour of "git fetch"
this patch fixes, and have been adjusted.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Acked-by: NShawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Acked-by: NDaniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

When "git fetch" auto-follows tags, it should not download excess ones.
This new test makes sure that condition.
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Converts tests between t3600-t6300.
Signed-off-by: NNanako Shiraishi <nanako3@lavabit.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

This patch changes every occurrence of "! git" -- with the meaning
that a git call has to gracefully fail -- into "test_must_fail git".

This is useful to

 - make sure the test does not fail because of a signal,
   e.g. SIGSEGV, and

 - advertise the use of "test_must_fail" for new tests.
Signed-off-by: NStephan Beyer <s-beyer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

match_explicit is called for each push refspec to try to
fully resolve the source and destination sides of the
refspec.  Currently, we look at each refspec and report
errors on both the source and the dest side before aborting.

It makes sense to report errors for each refspec, since an
error in one is independent of an error in the other.
However, reporting errors on the 'dst' side of a refspec if
there has been an error on the 'src' side does not
necessarily make sense, since the interpretation of the
'dst' side depends on the 'src' side (for example, when
creating a new unqualified remote ref, we use the same type
as the src ref).

This patch lets match_explicit return early when the src
side of the refspec is bogus. We still look at all of the
refspecs before aborting the push, though.

At the same time, we clean up the call signature, which
previously took an extra "errs" flag. This was pointless, as
we didn't act on that flag, but rather just passed it back
to the caller. Instead, we now use the more traditional
"return -1" to signal an error, and the caller aggregates
the error count.

This change fixes two bugs, as well:

  - the early return avoids a segfault when passing a NULL
    matched_src to guess_ref()

  - the check for multiple sources pointing to a single dest
    aborted if the "err" flag was set. Presumably the intent
    was not to bother with the check if we had no
    matched_src. However, since the err flag was passed in
    from the caller, we might abort the check just because a
    previous refspec had a problem, which doesn't make
    sense.

    In practice, this didn't matter, since due to the error
    flag we end up aborting the push anyway.
Signed-off-by: NJeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Many scripts compare actual and expected output using
"diff -u". This is nicer than "cmp" because the output shows
how the two differ. However, not all versions of diff
understand -u, leading to unnecessary test failure.

This adds a test_cmp function to the test scripts and
switches all "diff -u" invocations to use it. The function
uses the contents of "$GIT_TEST_CMP" to compare its
arguments; the default is "diff -u".

On systems with a less-capable diff, you can do:

  GIT_TEST_CMP=cmp make test
Signed-off-by: NJeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Originally, test_expect_failure was designed to be the opposite
of test_expect_success, but this was a bad decision.  Most tests
run a series of commands that leads to the single command that
needs to be tested, like this:

    test_expect_{success,failure} 'test title' '
	setup1 &&
        setup2 &&
        setup3 &&
        what is to be tested
    '

And expecting a failure exit from the whole sequence misses the
point of writing tests.  Your setup$N that are supposed to
succeed may have failed without even reaching what you are
trying to test.  The only valid use of test_expect_failure is to
check a trivial single command that is expected to fail, which
is a minority in tests of Porcelain-ish commands.

This large-ish patch rewrites all uses of test_expect_failure to
use test_expect_success and rewrites the condition of what is
tested, like this:

    test_expect_success 'test title' '
	setup1 &&
        setup2 &&
        setup3 &&
        ! this command should fail
    '

test_expect_failure is redefined to serve as a reminder that
that test *should* succeed but due to a known breakage in git it
currently does not pass.  So if git-foo command should create a
file 'bar' but you discovered a bug that it doesn't, you can
write a test like this:

    test_expect_failure 'git-foo should create bar' '
        rm -f bar &&
        git foo &&
        test -f bar
    '

This construct acts similar to test_expect_success, but instead
of reporting "ok/FAIL" like test_expect_success does, the
outcome is reported as "FIXED/still broken".
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

"git pull/fetch" that gets explicit refspecs from the command line should
not update configured tracking refs.
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

When creating a bundle, symbolic refs used to be resolved to the
non-symbolic refs they point to before being written to the list
of contained refs.  I.e. "git bundle create a1.bundle HEAD master"
would show something like

388afe7881b33102fada216dd07806728773c011        refs/heads/master
388afe7881b33102fada216dd07806728773c011        refs/heads/master

instead of

388afe7881b33102fada216dd07806728773c011        HEAD
388afe7881b33102fada216dd07806728773c011        refs/heads/master

Introduce a special handling so that the symbolic refs are listed
with the names passed on the command line.

Noticed by Santi Béjar.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

The old rules used by fetch were coded as a series of ifs.  The old
rules are:
1) match full refname if it starts with "refs/" or matches "HEAD"
2) verify that full refname starts with "refs/"
3) match abbreviated name in "refs/" if it starts with "heads/",
    "tags/", or "remotes/".
4) match abbreviated name in "refs/heads/"

This is replaced by the new rules
a) match full refname
b) match abbreviated name prefixed with "refs/"
c) match abbreviated name prefixed with "refs/heads/"

The details of the new rules are different from the old rules.  We no
longer verify that the full refname starts with "refs/".  The new rule
(a) matches any full string.  The old rules (1) and (2) were stricter.
Now, the caller is responsible for using sensible full refnames.  This
should be the case for the current code.  The new rule (b) is less
strict than old rule (3).  The new rule accepts abbreviated names that
start with a non-standard prefix below "refs/".

Despite this modifications the new rules should handle all cases as
expected.  Two tests are added to verify that fetch does not resolve
short tags or HEAD in remotes.

We may even think about loosening the rules a bit more and unify them
with the rev-parse rules.  This would be done by replacing
ref_ref_fetch_rules with ref_ref_parse_rules.  Note, the two new test
would break.
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

sq_quote_buf() treats single-quotes and exclamation marks specially, but
it incorrectly parsed the input for single-quotes and backslashes.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

When doing "git fetch <remote>" on a remote that does not have the
branch referenced in branch.<current-branch>.merge, git fetch failed.
It failed because it tried to add the "merge" ref to the refs to be
fetched.

Fix that.  And add a test case.

Incidentally, this unconvered a bug in our own test suite, where
"git pull <some-path>" was expected to merge the ref given in the
defaults, even if not pulling from the default remote.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NLars Hjemli <hjemli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NShawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>

When a user runs "git fetch -t", git crashes when it doesn't find any
tags on the remote repository.
Signed-off-by: NVäinö Järvelä <v@pp.inet.fi>
Signed-off-by: NLars Hjemli <hjemli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NShawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>

We lost rsync support when transitioning from shell to C.  Support it
again (even if the transport is technically deprecated, some people just
do not have any chance to use anything else).

Also, add a test to t5510.  Since rsync transport is not configured by
default on most machines, and especially not such that you can write to
rsync://127.0.0.1$(pwd)/, it is disabled by default; you can enable it by
setting the environment variable TEST_RSYNC.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

While "git bundle" was a useful way to sneakernet incremental
changes, we did not allow:

	$ git bundle create v2.6.20.bndl v2.6.20

to create a bundle that contains the whole history to a
well-known good revision.  Such a bundle can be mirrored
everywhere, and people can prime their repository with it to
reduce the load on the repository that serves near the tip of
the development.
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

POSIX says sed may add a trailing LF if there isn't already
one there.  We shouldn't rely on it not adding that LF, as
some systems (Mac OS X for example) will add it.
Signed-off-by: NShawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

When saying something like "--since=1.day.ago" or "--max-count=5",
git-bundle finds the boundary commits which are recorded as
prerequisites. However, it failed to tell pack-objects _not_ to
pack the objects which are in these.

Fix that. And add a test for that.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

If read_header() fails, it returns <0, not 0. Further, an open(/dev/null)
was not checked for errors.

Also, this adds two tests to make sure that the bundle file looks
correct, by checking if it has the header has the expected form, and that
the pack contains the right amount of objects.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Some workflows require use of repositories on machines that cannot be
connected, preventing use of git-fetch / git-push to transport objects and
references between the repositories.

git-bundle provides an alternate transport mechanism, effectively allowing
git-fetch and git-pull to operate using sneakernet transport. `git-bundle
create` allows the user to create a bundle containing one or more branches
or tags, but with specified basis assumed to exist on the target
repository. At the receiving end, git-bundle acts like git-fetch-pack,
allowing the user to invoke git-fetch or git-pull using the bundle file as
the URL. git-fetch and git-ls-remote determine they have a bundle URL by
checking that the URL points to a file, but are otherwise unchanged in
operation with bundles.

The original patch was done by Mark Levedahl <mdl123@verizon.net>.

It was updated to make git-bundle a builtin, and get rid of the tar
format: now, the first line is supposed to say "# v2 git bundle", the next
lines either contain a prerequisite ("-" followed by the hash of the
needed commit), or a ref (the hash of a commit, followed by the name of
the ref), and finally the pack. As a result, the bundle argument can be
"-" now.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Signed-off-by: NTom Prince <tom.prince@ualberta.net>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

While 'init-db' still is and probably will always remain a valid git
command for obvious backward compatibility reasons, it would be a good
idea to move shipped tools and docs to using 'init' instead.
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

Because we do not use --no-separate-remote anymore, there is no
reason to create that directory from the template.

t5510 test is updated to test both $GIT_DIR/remotes/ based
configuration and $GIT_DIR/config variable (credits to
Johannes).
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

This reverts commit 74d20040.
Version from Johannes to introduce GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR is simpler,
although I unconsciously stayed away from introducing yet another
environment variable.

The initial t/trash repository for testing was created properly
but over time we gained many tests that create secondary test
repositories with init-db or clone and they were not careful
enough.

This fixes it.
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>

This side-ports commit fd19f620 from Cogito, in which I fixed
exactly the same bug.  Somehow nobody noticed this for a long
time in git.
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>