* maint:
  config.txt: fix placement of diff.noprefix

In git-config(1), diff.noprefix was placed in between
diff.mnemonicprefix and the list of mnemonic prefixes, which is
obviously incorrect and very confusing to readers.  Now, it is located
after the end of the explanation of mnemonicprefix, which makes much
more sense.
Signed-off-by: NMark Lodato <lodatom@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Signed-off-by: NBrandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

* maint:
  xdiff-interface.c: always trim trailing space from xfuncname matches
  diff.c: call regfree to free memory allocated by regcomp when necessary

Previously (e3bf5e43), a test was added to test whether the builtin
xfuncname regular expressions could be compiled without error by regcomp.
Let's do the same for the word_regex patterns.  This should help catch any
cross-platform incompatibilities that exist between the pattern creator's
system and the various platforms that the test suite is commonly run on.
Signed-off-by: NBrandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Generally, trailing space is removed from the string matched by the
xfuncname patterns.  The exception is when the matched string exceeds the
length of the fixed-size buffer that it will be copied in to.  But, a
string that exceeds the buffer can still contain trailing space in the
portion of the string that will be copied into the buffer.  So, simplify
this code slightly, and just perform the trailing space removal always.
Signed-off-by: NBrandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Signed-off-by: NBrandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Commit 6106ce46 introduced a test to demonstrate fetch's failure to
retrieve any objects or update FETCH_HEAD when it was supplied a repository
URL and the current branch had a configured merge spec.  This commit
expands the original test based on comments from Junio Hamano.  In addition
to actually verifying that the fetch updates FETCH_HEAD correctly, and does
not update the current branch, two more tests are added to ensure that the
merge configuration is ignored even when the supplied URL matches the URL
of the remote configured for the branch.
Signed-off-by: NBrandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Save future readers the trouble of tracing code to determine that the two
uses of branch->remote_name are safe when has_merge is set, by adding a
comment explaining that it is so.
Signed-off-by: NBrandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

The IRIX 6.5 regex.h header file defines REG_STARTEND, but the feature does
not appear to work.  Since REG_STARTEND is required for proper functioning
of git-grep, set NO_REGEX and use the alternative regex libraries in compat/
Signed-off-by: NBrandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

On IRIX 6.5, the printf utility in /usr/bin does not appear to handle the
\ddd notation according to POSIX.  This printf appears to halt processing
of the string argument and ignore any additional characters in the string.
Work around this flaw by replacing the \000's with 'Q' and using the
q_to_nul helper function provided by test-lib.sh

This problem with printf is not apparent when using the Bash shell since
Bash implements a POSIX compatible printf function internally.
Signed-off-by: NBrandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

* tf/cleanup-builtin-help-headers:
  builtin.h: Move two functions definitions to help.h.

* jk/test-must-fail-missing:
  tests: make test_might_fail fail on missing commands
  tests: make test_might_fail more verbose
  tests: make test_must_fail fail on missing commands
  tests: make test_must_fail more verbose

* jh/error-removing-missing-note:
  notes: Don't create (empty) commit when removing non-existing notes

* kf/askpass-config:
  Extend documentation of core.askpass and GIT_ASKPASS.
  Allow core.askpass to override SSH_ASKPASS.
  Add a new option 'core.askpass'.

* bc/maint-fetch-url-only:
  builtin/fetch.c: ignore merge config when not fetching from branch's remote
  t/t5510: demonstrate failure to fetch when current branch has merge ref

* jk/maint-pass-c-config-in-env:
  do not pass "git -c foo=bar" params to transport helpers
  pass "git -c foo=bar" params through environment

* en/d-f-conflict-fix:
  fast-export: ensure that a renamed file is printed after all references

t9350 sets up a commit where a file is both copied and renamed. The output
of fast-export for this commit should look like this:

  author ...
  committer ...
  from :19
  C "file2" "file4"
  R "file2" "file5"

The order of the two modification lines is derived from the result that
the diff machinery produces.

060df624 (fast-export: Fix output order of D/F changes) inserted a qsort
call that modifies the order of the diff result. Unfortunately, qsort need
not be stable. Therefore, it is possible that the 'R' line appears before
the 'C' line and the resulting fast-import stream is incorrect.

Fix it by forcing that the rename entry is printed after all other
modification lines with the same file name.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

* maint:
  revert: Fix trivial comment style issue
  cache_tree_free: Fix small memory leak

Conflicts:
	builtin/revert.c

Signed-off-by: NElijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Signed-off-by: NElijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

* jh/clean-exclude:
  builtin/clean.c: Use STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP.

Signed-off-by: NThiago Farina <tfransosi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Fixed all places where it was a straightforward change from cd'ing into a
directory and back via "cd .." to a cd inside a subshell.

Found these places with "git grep -w "cd \.\.".
Signed-off-by: NJens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

* maint:
  tag.c: whitespace breakages fix
  Fix whitespace issue in object.c
  t5505: add missing &&

* xx/trivial:
  tag.c: whitespace breakages fix
  Fix whitespace issue in object.c
  t5505: add missing &&

Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Change some expanded tabs (spaces) to tabs in object.c.
Signed-off-by: NJared Hance <jaredhance@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Signed-off-by: NJens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

* jl/submodule-ignore-diff:
  checkout: Use submodule.*.ignore settings from .git/config and .gitmodules
  checkout: Add test for diff.ignoreSubmodules
  checkout: respect diff.ignoreSubmodules setting

Conflicts:
	builtin/checkout.c

* ab/test-2: (51 commits)
  tests: factor HOME=$(pwd) in test-lib.sh
  test-lib: use subshell instead of cd $new && .. && cd $old
  tests: simplify "missing PREREQ" message
  t/t0000-basic.sh: Run the passing TODO test inside its own test-lib
  test-lib: Allow overriding of TEST_DIRECTORY
  test-lib: Use "$GIT_BUILD_DIR" instead of "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/../
  test-lib: Use $TEST_DIRECTORY or $GIT_BUILD_DIR instead of $(pwd) and ../
  test: Introduce $GIT_BUILD_DIR
  cvs tests: do not touch test CVS repositories shipped with source
  t/t9602-cvsimport-branches-tags.sh: Add a PERL prerequisite
  t/t9601-cvsimport-vendor-branch.sh: Add a PERL prerequisite
  t/t7105-reset-patch.sh: Add a PERL prerequisite
  t/t9001-send-email.sh: convert setup code to tests
  t/t9001-send-email.sh: change from skip_all=* to prereq skip
  t/t9001-send-email.sh: Remove needless PROG=* assignment
  t/t9600-cvsimport.sh: change from skip_all=* to prereq skip
  lib-patch-mode tests: change from skip_all=* to prereq skip
  t/t3701-add-interactive.sh: change from skip_all=* to prereq skip
  tests: Move FILEMODE prerequisite to lib-prereq-FILEMODE.sh
  t/Makefile: Create test-results dir for smoke target
  ...

Conflicts:
	t/t6035-merge-dir-to-symlink.sh

* js/detached-stash:
  t3903: fix broken test_must_fail calls
  detached-stash: update Documentation
  detached-stash: tests of git stash with stash-like arguments
  detached-stash: simplify git stash show
  detached-stash: simplify git stash branch
  detached-stash: refactor git stash pop implementation
  detached-stash: simplify stash_drop
  detached-stash: simplify stash_apply
  detached-stash: work around git rev-parse failure to detect bad log refs
  detached-stash: introduce parse_flags_and_revs function

* js/maint-reflog-beyond-horizon:
  t1503: fix broken test_must_fail calls
  rev-parse: tests git rev-parse --verify master@{n}, for various n
  sha1_name.c: use warning in preference to fprintf(stderr
  rev-parse: exit with non-zero status if ref@{n} is not valid.

* dg/local-mod-error-messages:
  t7609-merge-co-error-msgs: test non-fast forward case too.
  Move "show_all_errors = 1" to setup_unpack_trees_porcelain()
  setup_unpack_trees_porcelain: take the whole options struct as parameter
  Move set_porcelain_error_msgs to unpack-trees.c and rename it

Conflicts:
	merge-recursive.c

* nd/maint-fix-replace:
  parse_object: pass on the original sha1, not the replaced one

Commit 0e87c367 (object: call "check_sha1_signature" with the
replacement sha1) changed the first argument passed to
parse_object_buffer() from "sha1" to "repl". With that change,
the returned obj pointer has the replacement SHA1 in obj->sha1,
not the original one.

But when using lookup_commit() and then parse_commit() on a
commit, we get an object pointer with the original sha1, but
the commit content comes from the replacement commit.

So the result we get from using parse_object() is different
from the we get from using lookup_commit() followed by
parse_commit().

It looks much simpler and safer to fix this inconsistency by
passing "sha1" to parse_object_bufer() instead of "repl".

The commit comment should be used to tell the the replacement
commit is replacing another commit and why. So it should be
easy to see that we have a replacement commit instead of an
original one.

And it is not a problem if the content of the commit is not
consistent with the sha1 as cat-file piped to hash-object can
be used to see the difference.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

* ab/compat-regex:
  Fix compat/regex ANSIfication on MinGW
  autoconf: regex library detection typofix
  autoconf: don't use platform regex if it lacks REG_STARTEND
  t/t7008-grep-binary.sh: un-TODO a test that needs REG_STARTEND
  compat/regex: get rid of old-style definition
  compat/regex: define out variables only used under RE_ENABLE_I18N
  Change regerror() declaration from K&R style to ANSI C (C89)
  compat/regex: get the gawk regex engine to compile within git
  compat/regex: use the regex engine from gawk for compat

Conflicts:
	compat/regex/regex.c

* nd/clone-depth-zero:
  clone: warn users --depth is ignored in local clones