Generating the submit template for p4 uses tempfile.mkstemp(),
which by default puts files in /tmp.  For a test that fails,
possibly on purpose, this is not cleaned up.  Run with TMPDIR
pointing into the trash directory so the temp files go away
with the test results.

To do this required some other minor changes.  First, the editor
is launched using system(editor + " " + template_file), using
shell expansion to build the command string.  This doesn't work
if editor has a space in it.  And is generally unwise as it's
easy to fool the shell into doing extra work.  Exec the args
directly, without shell expansion.

Second, without shell expansion, the trick of "P4EDITOR=:" used
in the tests doesn't work.  Use a real command, true, as the
non-interactive editor for testing.
Signed-off-by: NPete Wyckoff <pw@padd.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

The tests use author@example.com as the canonical submitter,
but he does not have an entry in the p4 users database.
This causes the generated change description to complain
that the git and p4 users disagree.  The complaint message
is still valid, but isn't useful in tests.  It was introduced
in 848de9c3 (git-p4: warn if git authorship won't be retained,
2011-05-13).

Fix t9813 to use @example.com instead of @localhost due to
change in p4_add_user().  Move the function into the git p4
test library so author can be added at initialization time.
Signed-off-by: NPete Wyckoff <pw@padd.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Commit e9df0f9c (git p4: cygwin p4 client does not mark read-only,
2013-01-26) fixed a problem with "test -w" on cygwin, but mistakenly
marked the new test as failing.  Fix this.
Signed-off-by: NPete Wyckoff <pw@padd.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

There was no test where p4 deleted a file with a wildcard
character.  Make sure git p4 applies the wildcard decoding
properly when importing a delete that includes a wildcard.
Signed-off-by: NPete Wyckoff <pw@padd.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Damien Gérard highlights an interesting problem.  Some p4
repositories end up with symlinks that have an empty target.  It
is not possible to create this with current p4, but they do
indeed exist.

The effect in git p4 is that "p4 print" on the symlink returns an
empty string, confusing the curret symlink-handling code.

Such broken repositories cause problems in p4 as well, even with
no git involved.  In p4, syncing to a change that includes a
bogus symlink causes errors:

    //depot/empty-symlink - updating /home/me/p4/empty-symlink
    rename: /home/me/p4/empty-symlink: No such file or directory

and leaves no symlink.

In git, replicate the p4 behavior by ignoring these bad symlinks.
If, in a later p4 revision, the symlink happens to point to
something non-null, the symlink will be replaced properly.

Add a big test for all this too.

This happens to be a regression introduced by 1292df11 (git-p4:
Fix occasional truncation of symlink contents., 2013-08-08) and
appeared first in 1.8.5.  But it shows up only in p4 repositories
of dubious character, so can wait for a proper release.
Tested-by: NDamien Gérard <damien@iwi.me>
Signed-off-by: NPete Wyckoff <pw@padd.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

While this happens to work, there was no test to make sure
that the basic importing of a symlink from p4 to git functioned.

Add a simple test to create a symlink in p4 and import it into git,
then verify that the symlink exists and has the correct target.
Signed-off-by: NPete Wyckoff <pw@padd.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Since 9d57c4a6 (git p4: implement view spec wildcards with "p4
where", 2013-08-30), all the wildcard types should be supported.
Change must-fail tests to mark that they now pass.
Signed-off-by: NPete Wyckoff <pw@padd.com>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

* cl/p4-use-diff-tree:
  git p4: Use git diff-tree instead of format-patch

* tr/config-multivalue-lift-max:
  config: arbitrary number of matches for --unset and --replace-all

The "--tags" option to "git fetch" used to be literally a synonym to
a "refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*" refspec, which meant that (1) as an
explicit refspec given from the command line, it silenced the lazy
"git fetch" default that is configured, and (2) also as an explicit
refspec given from the command line, it interacted with "--prune"
to remove any tag that the remote we are fetching from does not
have.

This demotes it to an option; with it, we fetch all tags in
addition to what would be fetched without the option, and it does
not interact with the decision "--prune" makes to see what
remote-tracking refs the local has are missing the remote
counterpart.

* mh/fetch-tags-in-addition-to-normal-refs: (23 commits)
  fetch: improve the error messages emitted for conflicting refspecs
  handle_duplicate(): mark error message for translation
  ref_remote_duplicates(): extract a function handle_duplicate()
  ref_remove_duplicates(): simplify loop logic
  t5536: new test of refspec conflicts when fetching
  ref_remove_duplicates(): avoid redundant bisection
  git-fetch.txt: improve description of tag auto-following
  fetch-options.txt: simplify ifdef/ifndef/endif usage
  fetch, remote: properly convey --no-prune options to subprocesses
  builtin/remote.c:update(): use struct argv_array
  builtin/remote.c: reorder function definitions
  query_refspecs(): move some constants out of the loop
  fetch --prune: prune only based on explicit refspecs
  fetch --tags: fetch tags *in addition to* other stuff
  fetch: only opportunistically update references based on command line
  get_expanded_map(): avoid memory leak
  get_expanded_map(): add docstring
  builtin/fetch.c: reorder function definitions
  get_ref_map(): rename local variables
  api-remote.txt: correct section "struct refspec"
  ...

* git://repo.or.cz/git-gui:
  git-gui: correct spelling errors in comments
  git-gui: add menu item to launch a bash shell on Windows.
  git-gui: corrected setup of git worktree under cygwin.
  git-gui: right half window is paned
  git-gui: Add gui.displayuntracked option
  git-gui: show the maxrecentrepo config option in the preferences dialog
  git-gui: added gui.maxrecentrepo to extend the number of remembered repos
  git-gui: Improve font rendering on retina macbooks

* git://ozlabs.org/~paulus/gitk:
  gitk: Recognize -L option
  gitk: Support showing the gathered inline diffs
  gitk: Split out diff part in $commitinfo
  gitk: Refactor per-line part of getblobdiffline and its support
  gitk: Support -G option from the command line
  gitk: Tag display improvements

git-config used a static match array to hold the matches we want to
unset/replace when using --unset or --replace-all.  Use a
variable-sized array instead.

This in particular fixes the symptoms git-svn had when storing large
numbers of svn-remote.*.added-placeholder entries in the config file.

While the tests are rather more paranoid than just --unset and
--replace-all, the other operations already worked.  Indeed git-svn's
usage only breaks the first time *after* creating so many entries,
when it wants to unset and re-add them all.
Reported-by: NJess Hottenstein <jess.hottenstein@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Rast <tr@thomasrast.ch>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

* jk/remove-experimental-loose-object-support:
  drop support for "experimental" loose objects

"git diff -- ':(icase)makefile'" were rejected unnecessarily.
This needs to be merged to 'maint' later.

* nd/magic-pathspec:
  diff: restrict pathspec limitations to diff b/f case only

Add a few formatting directives to "git for-each-ref --format=...",
to paint them in color, etc.

* rr/for-each-ref-decoration:
  for-each-ref: avoid color leakage
  for-each-ref: introduce %(color:...) for color
  for-each-ref: introduce %(upstream:track[short])
  for-each-ref: introduce %(HEAD) asterisk marker
  t6300 (for-each-ref): don't hardcode SHA-1 hexes
  t6300 (for-each-ref): clearly demarcate setup

Code clean-up.

* jc/bundle:
  bundle: use argv-array

Updates to remote-bzr and remote-hg in contrib.

* rh/remote-hg-bzr-updates:
  remote-bzr, remote-hg: fix email address regular expression
  test-hg.sh: help user correlate verbose output with email test
  test-hg.sh: fix duplicate content strings in author tests
  test-hg.sh: avoid obsolete 'test' syntax
  test-hg.sh: eliminate 'local' bashism
  test-bzr.sh, test-hg.sh: prepare for change to push.default=simple
  test-bzr.sh, test-hg.sh: allow running from any dir
  test-lib.sh: convert $TEST_DIRECTORY to an absolute path

Allow customizing the paths to Perl modules with the new
PERLLIB_EXTRA makefile variable.

* jn/perl-lib-extra:
  Makefile: add PERLLIB_EXTRA variable that adds to default perl path
  Makefile: rebuild perl scripts when perl paths change

* 'gj/push-more-verbose-advice' (early part):
  push: enhance unspecified push default warning

Build and installation procedure clean-up.

* jn/mediawiki-makefile-updates:
  git-remote-mediawiki build: handle DESTDIR/INSTLIBDIR with whitespace
  git-remote-mediawiki build: make 'install' command configurable
  git-remote-mediawiki: honor DESTDIR in "make install"
  git-remote-mediawiki: do not remove installed files in "clean" target

Code clean-up.

* jl/submodule-update-retire-orig-flags:
  submodule update: remove unnecessary orig_flags variable

An attempt to automatically align the names in the "git status"
output, taking the display width of (translated) section labels
into account.

* nd/wt-status-align-i18n:
  wt-status: take the alignment burden off translators

"git cat-file --batch-check=ok" did not check the existence of the
named object.

* sb/sha1-loose-object-info-check-existence:
  sha1_loose_object_info(): do not return success on missing object

Fix a rather longstanding corner-case bug in twoway "reset to
there" merge, which is most often seen in "git am --abort".

* jk/two-way-merge-corner-case-fix:
  t1005: add test for "read-tree --reset -u A B"
  t1005: reindent
  unpack-trees: fix "read-tree -u --reset A B" with conflicted index

People often wished a way to tell "git log --branches" (and "git
log --remotes --not --branches") to exclude some local branches
from the expansion of "--branches" (similarly for "--tags", "--all"
and "--glob=<pattern>").  Now they have one.

* jc/ref-excludes:
  rev-parse: introduce --exclude=<glob> to tame wildcards
  rev-list --exclude: export add/clear-ref-exclusion and ref-excluded API
  rev-list --exclude: tests
  document --exclude option
  revision: introduce --exclude=<glob> to tame wildcards

Enhance "rev-parse --parseopt" mode to help parsing options with
an optional parameter.

* nv/parseopt-opt-arg:
  rev-parse --parseopt: add the --stuck-long mode
  Use the word 'stuck' instead of 'sticked'

Issue "100 Continue" responses to help use of GSS-Negotiate
authentication scheme over HTTP transport when needed.

* bc/http-100-continue:
  remote-curl: fix large pushes with GSSAPI
  remote-curl: pass curl slot_results back through run_slot
  http: return curl's AUTHAVAIL via slot_results

Code the logic in "pull --rebase" that figures out a fork point
from reflog entries in C.

* jc/merge-base-reflog:
  merge-base: teach "--fork-point" mode
  merge-base: use OPT_CMDMODE and clarify the command line parsing

* jk/replace-perl-in-built-scripts:
  use @@PERL@@ in built scripts

When two processes created one loose object file each, which fell
into the same fan-out bucket that previously did not have any
objects, they both tried to do an equivalent of

    mkdir .git/objects/$fanout &&
    chmod $shared_perm .git/objects/$fanout

before writing into their file .git/objects/$fanout/$remainder,
one of which could have failed unnecessarily when the second
invocation of mkdir found that the directory already has been
created by the first one.

* jh/loose-object-dirs-creation-race:
  sha1_file.c:create_tmpfile(): Fix race when creating loose object dirs

* jk/robustify-parse-commit:
  checkout: do not die when leaving broken detached HEAD
  use parse_commit_or_die instead of custom message
  use parse_commit_or_die instead of segfaulting
  assume parse_commit checks for NULL commit
  assume parse_commit checks commit->object.parsed
  log_tree_diff: die when we fail to parse a commit

A behavior change, but a worthwhile one: "git submodule foreach"
was treating its arguments as part of a single command to be
concatenated and passed to a shell, making writing buggy
scripts too easy.

This patch preserves the old "just pass it to the shell" behavior
when a single argument is passed to 'git submodule foreach' and
moves to a new "skip the shell and use the arguments passed
unmolested" behavior when more than one argument is passed.

The old behavior (always concatenating and passing to the shell)
was similar to the 'ssh' command, while the new behavior (switching
on the number of arguments) is what 'xterm -e' does.

May need more thought to make sure this change is advertised well
so that scripts that used multiple arguments but added their own
extra layer of quoting are not broken.

* ak/submodule-foreach-quoting:
  submodule foreach: skip eval for more than one argument

* maint:
  Git 1.8.5.1
  ref-iteration doc: add_submodule_odb() returns 0 for success

* nd/glossary-content-pathspec-markup:
  glossary-content.txt: fix documentation of "**" patterns

* jj/doc-markup-gitcli:
  Documentation/gitcli.txt: fix double quotes

* jj/doc-markup-hints-in-coding-guidelines:
  State correct usage of literal examples in man pages in the coding standards

Mark-up fixes.

* jj/log-doc:
  Documentation/git-log.txt: mark-up fix and minor rephasing
  Documentation/git-log: update "--log-size" description

Mark-up and grammo fixes.

* jj/rev-list-options-doc:
  Documentation/rev-list-options.txt: fix some grammatical issues and typos
  Documentation/rev-list-options.txt: fix mark-up