提交 b30cc0da 编写于 作者: M Martin Langhoff 提交者: Junio C Hamano

cvsserver: updated documentation

... and stripped trailing whitespace to appease the Gods...
Signed-off-by: NMartin Langhoff <martin@catalyst.net.nz>
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
上级 46444f51
...@@ -5,14 +5,12 @@ NAME ...@@ -5,14 +5,12 @@ NAME
---- ----
git-cvsserver - A CVS server emulator for git git-cvsserver - A CVS server emulator for git
SYNOPSIS SYNOPSIS
-------- --------
[verse] [verse]
export CVS_SERVER=git-cvsserver export CVS_SERVER=git-cvsserver
'cvs' -d :ext:user@server/path/repo.git co <HEAD_name> 'cvs' -d :ext:user@server/path/repo.git co <HEAD_name>
DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION
----------- -----------
...@@ -27,48 +25,85 @@ plugin. Most functionality works fine with both of these clients. ...@@ -27,48 +25,85 @@ plugin. Most functionality works fine with both of these clients.
LIMITATIONS LIMITATIONS
----------- -----------
Currently gitcvs only works over ssh connections.
Currently cvsserver works over SSH connections for read/write clients, and
over pserver for anonymous CVS access.
CVS clients cannot tag, branch or perform GIT merges.
INSTALLATION INSTALLATION
------------ ------------
1. Put server.pl somewhere useful on the same machine that is hosting your git repos
1. If you are going to offer anonymous CVS access via pserver, add a line in
/etc/inetd.conf like
cvspserver stream tcp nowait nobody git-cvsserver pserver
Note: In some cases, you need to pass the 'pserver' argument twice for
git-cvsserver to see it. So the line would look like
cvspserver stream tcp nowait nobody git-cvsserver pserver pserver
No special setup is needed for SSH access, other than having GIT tools
in the PATH. If you have clients that do not accept the CVS_SERVER
env variable, you can rename git-cvsserver to cvs.
2. For each repo that you want accessible from CVS you need to edit config in 2. For each repo that you want accessible from CVS you need to edit config in
the repo and add the following section. the repo and add the following section.
[gitcvs] [gitcvs]
enabled=1 enabled=1
# optional for debugging
logfile=/path/to/logfile logfile=/path/to/logfile
n.b. you need to ensure each user that is going to invoke server.pl has Note: you need to ensure each user that is going to invoke git-cvsserver has
write access to the log file. write access to the log file and to the git repository. When offering anon
access via pserver, this means that the nobody user should have write access
to at least the sqlite database at the root of the repository.
3. On the client machine you need to set the following variables.
CVSROOT should be set as per normal, but the directory should point at the
appropriate git repo. For example:
For SSH access, CVS_SERVER should be set to git-cvsserver
Example:
5. On each client machine you need to set the following variables. export CVSROOT=:ext:user@server:/var/git/project.git
CVSROOT should be set as per normal, but the directory should point at the export CVS_SERVER=git-cvsserver
appropriate git repo.
CVS_SERVER should be set to the server.pl script that has been put on the
remote machine.
6. Clients should now be able to check out modules (where modules are the names 4. For SSH clients that will make commits, make sure their .bashrc file
of branches in git). sets the GIT_AUTHOR and GIT_COMMITTER variables.
$ cvs co -d mylocaldir master
5. Clients should now be able to check out the project. Use the CVS 'module'
name to indicate what GIT 'head' you want to check out. Example:
cvs co -d project-master master
Eclipse CVS Client Notes Eclipse CVS Client Notes
------------------------ ------------------------
To get a checkout with the Eclipse CVS client: To get a checkout with the Eclipse CVS client:
1. Create a new project from CVS checkout, giving it repository and module 1. Select "Create a new project -> From CVS checkout"
2. Context Menu->Team->Share Project... 2. Create a new location. See the notes below for details on how to choose the
3. Enter the repository and module information again and click Finish right protocol.
4. The Synchronize view appears. Untick "launch commit wizard" to avoid 3. Browse the 'modules' available. It will give you a list of the heads in
committing the .project file, and select HEAD as the tag to synchronize to. the repository. You will not be able to browse the tree from there. Only
Update all incoming changes. the heads.
4. Pick 'HEAD' when it asks what branch/tag to check out. Untick the
Note that most versions of Eclipse ignore CVS_SERVER (which you can set in "launch commit wizard" to avoid committing the .project file.
the Preferences->Team->CVS->ExtConnection pane), so you may have to
rename, alias or symlink git-cvsserver to 'cvs' on the server. Protocol notes: If you are using anonymous acces via pserver, just select that.
Those using SSH access should choose the 'ext' protocol, and configure 'ext'
access on the Preferences->Team->CVS->ExtConnection pane. Set CVS_SERVER to
'git-cvsserver'. Not that password support is not good when using 'ext',
you will definitely want to have SSH keys setup.
Alternatively, you can just use the non-standard extssh protocol that Eclipse
offer. In that case CVS_SERVER is ignored, and you will have to replace
the cvs utility on the server with git-cvsserver or manipulate your .bashrc
so that calling 'cvs' effectively calls git-cvsserver.
Clients known to work Clients known to work
--------------------- ---------------------
...@@ -106,7 +141,7 @@ Authors: Martyn Smith <martyn@catalyst.net.nz> ...@@ -106,7 +141,7 @@ Authors: Martyn Smith <martyn@catalyst.net.nz>
Documentation Documentation
-------------- --------------
Documentation by Martyn Smith <martyn@catalyst.net.nz> and Martin Langhoff <martin@catalyst.net.nz>Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>. Documentation by Martyn Smith <martyn@catalyst.net.nz> and Martin Langhoff <martin@catalyst.net.nz> Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>.
GIT GIT
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