提交 3ae854c3 编写于 作者: J Junio C Hamano

Examples of resetting.

Morten Welinder says examples of resetting is really about
recovering from botched commit/pulls.  I agree that pointers
from commands that cause a reset to be needed in the first place
would be very helpful.

Also reset examples did not mention "pull/merge" cases.
Signed-off-by: NJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
上级 06bf6ac4
......@@ -66,6 +66,10 @@ OPTIONS
Update specified paths in the index file before committing.
If you make a commit and then found a mistake immediately after
that, you can recover from it with gitlink:git-reset[1].
Author
------
Written by Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org> and
......
......@@ -37,6 +37,11 @@ include::merge-options.txt[]
include::merge-strategies.txt[]
If you tried a merge which resulted in a complex conflicts and
would want to start over, you can recover with
gitlink:git-reset[1].
HOW MERGE WORKS
---------------
......
......@@ -104,6 +104,11 @@ merge the remote `origin` head into the current,
local `master` branch.
If you tried a pull which resulted in a complex conflicts and
would want to start over, you can recover with
gitlink:git-reset[1].
SEE ALSO
--------
gitlink:git-fetch[1], gitlink:git-merge[1]
......
......@@ -111,6 +111,39 @@ remain there.
changes still in the working tree.
------------
Undo a merge or pull::
+
------------
$ git pull <1>
Trying really trivial in-index merge...
fatal: Merge requires file-level merging
Nope.
...
Auto-merging nitfol
CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in nitfol
Automatic merge failed/prevented; fix up by hand
$ git reset --hard <2>
<1> try to update from the upstream resulted in a lot of
conflicts; you were not ready to spend a lot of time merging
right now, so you decide to do that later.
<2> "pull" has not made merge commit, so "git reset --hard"
which is a synonym for "git reset --hard HEAD" clears the mess
from the index file and the working tree.
$ git pull . topic/branch <3>
Updating from 41223... to 13134...
Fast forward
$ git reset --hard ORIG_HEAD <4>
<3> merge a topic branch into the current branch, which resulted
in a fast forward.
<4> but you decided that the topic branch is not ready for public
consumption yet. "pull" or "merge" always leaves the original
tip of the current branch in ORIG_HEAD, so resetting hard to it
brings your index file and the working tree back to that state,
and resets the tip of the branch to that commit.
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Author
------
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